xref: /linux/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/aspeed-vhub/ep0.c (revision bd628c1bed7902ec1f24ba0fe70758949146abbe)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * aspeed-vhub -- Driver for Aspeed SoC "vHub" USB gadget
4  *
5  * ep0.c - Endpoint 0 handling
6  *
7  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corporation
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/ioport.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
25 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
26 #include <linux/clk.h>
27 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
28 #include <linux/of.h>
29 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
30 #include <linux/regmap.h>
31 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
32 
33 #include "vhub.h"
34 
35 int ast_vhub_reply(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep, char *ptr, int len)
36 {
37 	struct usb_request *req = &ep->ep0.req.req;
38 	int rc;
39 
40 	if (WARN_ON(ep->d_idx != 0))
41 		return std_req_stall;
42 	if (WARN_ON(!ep->ep0.dir_in))
43 		return std_req_stall;
44 	if (WARN_ON(len > AST_VHUB_EP0_MAX_PACKET))
45 		return std_req_stall;
46 	if (WARN_ON(req->status == -EINPROGRESS))
47 		return std_req_stall;
48 
49 	req->buf = ptr;
50 	req->length = len;
51 	req->complete = NULL;
52 	req->zero = true;
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * Call internal queue directly after dropping the lock. This is
56 	 * safe to do as the reply is always the last thing done when
57 	 * processing a SETUP packet, usually as a tail call
58 	 */
59 	spin_unlock(&ep->vhub->lock);
60 	if (ep->ep.ops->queue(&ep->ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC))
61 		rc = std_req_stall;
62 	else
63 		rc = std_req_data;
64 	spin_lock(&ep->vhub->lock);
65 	return rc;
66 }
67 
68 int __ast_vhub_simple_reply(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep, int len, ...)
69 {
70 	u8 *buffer = ep->buf;
71 	unsigned int i;
72 	va_list args;
73 
74 	va_start(args, len);
75 
76 	/* Copy data directly into EP buffer */
77 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
78 		buffer[i] = va_arg(args, int);
79 	va_end(args);
80 
81 	/* req->buf NULL means data is already there */
82 	return ast_vhub_reply(ep, NULL, len);
83 }
84 
85 void ast_vhub_ep0_handle_setup(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep)
86 {
87 	struct usb_ctrlrequest crq;
88 	enum std_req_rc std_req_rc;
89 	int rc = -ENODEV;
90 
91 	if (WARN_ON(ep->d_idx != 0))
92 		return;
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * Grab the setup packet from the chip and byteswap
96 	 * interesting fields
97 	 */
98 	memcpy_fromio(&crq, ep->ep0.setup, sizeof(crq));
99 
100 	EPDBG(ep, "SETUP packet %02x/%02x/%04x/%04x/%04x [%s] st=%d\n",
101 	      crq.bRequestType, crq.bRequest,
102 	       le16_to_cpu(crq.wValue),
103 	       le16_to_cpu(crq.wIndex),
104 	       le16_to_cpu(crq.wLength),
105 	       (crq.bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
106 	       ep->ep0.state);
107 
108 	/* Check our state, cancel pending requests if needed */
109 	if (ep->ep0.state != ep0_state_token) {
110 		EPDBG(ep, "wrong state\n");
111 		ast_vhub_nuke(ep, -EIO);
112 
113 		/*
114 		 * Accept the packet regardless, this seems to happen
115 		 * when stalling a SETUP packet that has an OUT data
116 		 * phase.
117 		 */
118 		ast_vhub_nuke(ep, 0);
119 		goto stall;
120 	}
121 
122 	/* Calculate next state for EP0 */
123 	ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_data;
124 	ep->ep0.dir_in = !!(crq.bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN);
125 
126 	/* If this is the vHub, we handle requests differently */
127 	std_req_rc = std_req_driver;
128 	if (ep->dev == NULL) {
129 		if ((crq.bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
130 			std_req_rc = ast_vhub_std_hub_request(ep, &crq);
131 		else if ((crq.bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_CLASS)
132 			std_req_rc = ast_vhub_class_hub_request(ep, &crq);
133 		else
134 			std_req_rc = std_req_stall;
135 	} else if ((crq.bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
136 		std_req_rc = ast_vhub_std_dev_request(ep, &crq);
137 
138 	/* Act upon result */
139 	switch(std_req_rc) {
140 	case std_req_complete:
141 		goto complete;
142 	case std_req_stall:
143 		goto stall;
144 	case std_req_driver:
145 		break;
146 	case std_req_data:
147 		return;
148 	}
149 
150 	/* Pass request up to the gadget driver */
151 	if (WARN_ON(!ep->dev))
152 		goto stall;
153 	if (ep->dev->driver) {
154 		EPDBG(ep, "forwarding to gadget...\n");
155 		spin_unlock(&ep->vhub->lock);
156 		rc = ep->dev->driver->setup(&ep->dev->gadget, &crq);
157 		spin_lock(&ep->vhub->lock);
158 		EPDBG(ep, "driver returned %d\n", rc);
159 	} else {
160 		EPDBG(ep, "no gadget for request !\n");
161 	}
162 	if (rc >= 0)
163 		return;
164 
165  stall:
166 	EPDBG(ep, "stalling\n");
167 	writel(VHUB_EP0_CTRL_STALL, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
168 	ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_status;
169 	ep->ep0.dir_in = false;
170 	return;
171 
172  complete:
173 	EPVDBG(ep, "sending [in] status with no data\n");
174 	writel(VHUB_EP0_TX_BUFF_RDY, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
175 	ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_status;
176 	ep->ep0.dir_in = false;
177 }
178 
179 
180 static void ast_vhub_ep0_do_send(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep,
181 				 struct ast_vhub_req *req)
182 {
183 	unsigned int chunk;
184 	u32 reg;
185 
186 	/* If this is a 0-length request, it's the gadget trying to
187 	 * send a status on our behalf. We take it from here.
188 	 */
189 	if (req->req.length == 0)
190 		req->last_desc = 1;
191 
192 	/* Are we done ? Complete request, otherwise wait for next interrupt */
193 	if (req->last_desc >= 0) {
194 		EPVDBG(ep, "complete send %d/%d\n",
195 		       req->req.actual, req->req.length);
196 		ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_status;
197 		writel(VHUB_EP0_RX_BUFF_RDY, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
198 		ast_vhub_done(ep, req, 0);
199 		return;
200 	}
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Next chunk cropped to max packet size. Also check if this
204 	 * is the last packet
205 	 */
206 	chunk = req->req.length - req->req.actual;
207 	if (chunk > ep->ep.maxpacket)
208 		chunk = ep->ep.maxpacket;
209 	else if ((chunk < ep->ep.maxpacket) || !req->req.zero)
210 		req->last_desc = 1;
211 
212 	EPVDBG(ep, "send chunk=%d last=%d, req->act=%d mp=%d\n",
213 	       chunk, req->last_desc, req->req.actual, ep->ep.maxpacket);
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * Copy data if any (internal requests already have data
217 	 * in the EP buffer)
218 	 */
219 	if (chunk && req->req.buf)
220 		memcpy(ep->buf, req->req.buf + req->req.actual, chunk);
221 
222 	vhub_dma_workaround(ep->buf);
223 
224 	/* Remember chunk size and trigger send */
225 	reg = VHUB_EP0_SET_TX_LEN(chunk);
226 	writel(reg, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
227 	writel(reg | VHUB_EP0_TX_BUFF_RDY, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
228 	req->req.actual += chunk;
229 }
230 
231 static void ast_vhub_ep0_rx_prime(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep)
232 {
233 	EPVDBG(ep, "rx prime\n");
234 
235 	/* Prime endpoint for receiving data */
236 	writel(VHUB_EP0_RX_BUFF_RDY, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
237 }
238 
239 static void ast_vhub_ep0_do_receive(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep, struct ast_vhub_req *req,
240 				    unsigned int len)
241 {
242 	unsigned int remain;
243 	int rc = 0;
244 
245 	/* We are receiving... grab request */
246 	remain = req->req.length - req->req.actual;
247 
248 	EPVDBG(ep, "receive got=%d remain=%d\n", len, remain);
249 
250 	/* Are we getting more than asked ? */
251 	if (len > remain) {
252 		EPDBG(ep, "receiving too much (ovf: %d) !\n",
253 		      len - remain);
254 		len = remain;
255 		rc = -EOVERFLOW;
256 	}
257 	if (len && req->req.buf)
258 		memcpy(req->req.buf + req->req.actual, ep->buf, len);
259 	req->req.actual += len;
260 
261 	/* Done ? */
262 	if (len < ep->ep.maxpacket || len == remain) {
263 		ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_status;
264 		writel(VHUB_EP0_TX_BUFF_RDY, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
265 		ast_vhub_done(ep, req, rc);
266 	} else
267 		ast_vhub_ep0_rx_prime(ep);
268 }
269 
270 void ast_vhub_ep0_handle_ack(struct ast_vhub_ep *ep, bool in_ack)
271 {
272 	struct ast_vhub_req *req;
273 	struct ast_vhub *vhub = ep->vhub;
274 	struct device *dev = &vhub->pdev->dev;
275 	bool stall = false;
276 	u32 stat;
277 
278 	/* Read EP0 status */
279 	stat = readl(ep->ep0.ctlstat);
280 
281 	/* Grab current request if any */
282 	req = list_first_entry_or_null(&ep->queue, struct ast_vhub_req, queue);
283 
284 	EPVDBG(ep, "ACK status=%08x,state=%d is_in=%d in_ack=%d req=%p\n",
285 		stat, ep->ep0.state, ep->ep0.dir_in, in_ack, req);
286 
287 	switch(ep->ep0.state) {
288 	case ep0_state_token:
289 		/* There should be no request queued in that state... */
290 		if (req) {
291 			dev_warn(dev, "request present while in TOKEN state\n");
292 			ast_vhub_nuke(ep, -EINVAL);
293 		}
294 		dev_warn(dev, "ack while in TOKEN state\n");
295 		stall = true;
296 		break;
297 	case ep0_state_data:
298 		/* Check the state bits corresponding to our direction */
299 		if ((ep->ep0.dir_in && (stat & VHUB_EP0_TX_BUFF_RDY)) ||
300 		    (!ep->ep0.dir_in && (stat & VHUB_EP0_RX_BUFF_RDY)) ||
301 		    (ep->ep0.dir_in != in_ack)) {
302 			dev_warn(dev, "irq state mismatch");
303 			stall = true;
304 			break;
305 		}
306 		/*
307 		 * We are in data phase and there's no request, something is
308 		 * wrong, stall
309 		 */
310 		if (!req) {
311 			dev_warn(dev, "data phase, no request\n");
312 			stall = true;
313 			break;
314 		}
315 
316 		/* We have a request, handle data transfers */
317 		if (ep->ep0.dir_in)
318 			ast_vhub_ep0_do_send(ep, req);
319 		else
320 			ast_vhub_ep0_do_receive(ep, req, VHUB_EP0_RX_LEN(stat));
321 		return;
322 	case ep0_state_status:
323 		/* Nuke stale requests */
324 		if (req) {
325 			dev_warn(dev, "request present while in STATUS state\n");
326 			ast_vhub_nuke(ep, -EINVAL);
327 		}
328 
329 		/*
330 		 * If the status phase completes with the wrong ack, stall
331 		 * the endpoint just in case, to abort whatever the host
332 		 * was doing.
333 		 */
334 		if (ep->ep0.dir_in == in_ack) {
335 			dev_warn(dev, "status direction mismatch\n");
336 			stall = true;
337 		}
338 	}
339 
340 	/* Reset to token state */
341 	ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_token;
342 	if (stall)
343 		writel(VHUB_EP0_CTRL_STALL, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
344 }
345 
346 static int ast_vhub_ep0_queue(struct usb_ep* u_ep, struct usb_request *u_req,
347 			      gfp_t gfp_flags)
348 {
349 	struct ast_vhub_req *req = to_ast_req(u_req);
350 	struct ast_vhub_ep *ep = to_ast_ep(u_ep);
351 	struct ast_vhub *vhub = ep->vhub;
352 	struct device *dev = &vhub->pdev->dev;
353 	unsigned long flags;
354 
355 	/* Paranoid cheks */
356 	if (!u_req || (!u_req->complete && !req->internal)) {
357 		dev_warn(dev, "Bogus EP0 request ! u_req=%p\n", u_req);
358 		if (u_req) {
359 			dev_warn(dev, "complete=%p internal=%d\n",
360 				 u_req->complete, req->internal);
361 		}
362 		return -EINVAL;
363 	}
364 
365 	/* Not endpoint 0 ? */
366 	if (WARN_ON(ep->d_idx != 0))
367 		return -EINVAL;
368 
369 	/* Disabled device */
370 	if (ep->dev && (!ep->dev->enabled || ep->dev->suspended))
371 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
372 
373 	/* Data, no buffer and not internal ? */
374 	if (u_req->length && !u_req->buf && !req->internal) {
375 		dev_warn(dev, "Request with no buffer !\n");
376 		return -EINVAL;
377 	}
378 
379 	EPVDBG(ep, "enqueue req @%p\n", req);
380 	EPVDBG(ep, "  l=%d zero=%d noshort=%d is_in=%d\n",
381 	       u_req->length, u_req->zero,
382 	       u_req->short_not_ok, ep->ep0.dir_in);
383 
384 	/* Initialize request progress fields */
385 	u_req->status = -EINPROGRESS;
386 	u_req->actual = 0;
387 	req->last_desc = -1;
388 	req->active = false;
389 
390 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vhub->lock, flags);
391 
392 	/* EP0 can only support a single request at a time */
393 	if (!list_empty(&ep->queue) || ep->ep0.state == ep0_state_token) {
394 		dev_warn(dev, "EP0: Request in wrong state\n");
395 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhub->lock, flags);
396 		return -EBUSY;
397 	}
398 
399 	/* Add request to list and kick processing if empty */
400 	list_add_tail(&req->queue, &ep->queue);
401 
402 	if (ep->ep0.dir_in) {
403 		/* IN request, send data */
404 		ast_vhub_ep0_do_send(ep, req);
405 	} else if (u_req->length == 0) {
406 		/* 0-len request, send completion as rx */
407 		EPVDBG(ep, "0-length rx completion\n");
408 		ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_status;
409 		writel(VHUB_EP0_TX_BUFF_RDY, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
410 		ast_vhub_done(ep, req, 0);
411 	} else {
412 		/* OUT request, start receiver */
413 		ast_vhub_ep0_rx_prime(ep);
414 	}
415 
416 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhub->lock, flags);
417 
418 	return 0;
419 }
420 
421 static int ast_vhub_ep0_dequeue(struct usb_ep* u_ep, struct usb_request *u_req)
422 {
423 	struct ast_vhub_ep *ep = to_ast_ep(u_ep);
424 	struct ast_vhub *vhub = ep->vhub;
425 	struct ast_vhub_req *req;
426 	unsigned long flags;
427 	int rc = -EINVAL;
428 
429 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vhub->lock, flags);
430 
431 	/* Only one request can be in the queue */
432 	req = list_first_entry_or_null(&ep->queue, struct ast_vhub_req, queue);
433 
434 	/* Is it ours ? */
435 	if (req && u_req == &req->req) {
436 		EPVDBG(ep, "dequeue req @%p\n", req);
437 
438 		/*
439 		 * We don't have to deal with "active" as all
440 		 * DMAs go to the EP buffers, not the request.
441 		 */
442 		ast_vhub_done(ep, req, -ECONNRESET);
443 
444 		/* We do stall the EP to clean things up in HW */
445 		writel(VHUB_EP0_CTRL_STALL, ep->ep0.ctlstat);
446 		ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_status;
447 		ep->ep0.dir_in = false;
448 		rc = 0;
449 	}
450 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhub->lock, flags);
451 	return rc;
452 }
453 
454 
455 static const struct usb_ep_ops ast_vhub_ep0_ops = {
456 	.queue		= ast_vhub_ep0_queue,
457 	.dequeue	= ast_vhub_ep0_dequeue,
458 	.alloc_request	= ast_vhub_alloc_request,
459 	.free_request	= ast_vhub_free_request,
460 };
461 
462 void ast_vhub_init_ep0(struct ast_vhub *vhub, struct ast_vhub_ep *ep,
463 		       struct ast_vhub_dev *dev)
464 {
465 	memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
466 
467 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->ep.ep_list);
468 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->queue);
469 	ep->ep.ops = &ast_vhub_ep0_ops;
470 	ep->ep.name = "ep0";
471 	ep->ep.caps.type_control = true;
472 	usb_ep_set_maxpacket_limit(&ep->ep, AST_VHUB_EP0_MAX_PACKET);
473 	ep->d_idx = 0;
474 	ep->dev = dev;
475 	ep->vhub = vhub;
476 	ep->ep0.state = ep0_state_token;
477 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->ep0.req.queue);
478 	ep->ep0.req.internal = true;
479 
480 	/* Small difference between vHub and devices */
481 	if (dev) {
482 		ep->ep0.ctlstat = dev->regs + AST_VHUB_DEV_EP0_CTRL;
483 		ep->ep0.setup = vhub->regs +
484 			AST_VHUB_SETUP0 + 8 * (dev->index + 1);
485 		ep->buf = vhub->ep0_bufs +
486 			AST_VHUB_EP0_MAX_PACKET * (dev->index + 1);
487 		ep->buf_dma = vhub->ep0_bufs_dma +
488 			AST_VHUB_EP0_MAX_PACKET * (dev->index + 1);
489 	} else {
490 		ep->ep0.ctlstat = vhub->regs + AST_VHUB_EP0_CTRL;
491 		ep->ep0.setup = vhub->regs + AST_VHUB_SETUP0;
492 		ep->buf = vhub->ep0_bufs;
493 		ep->buf_dma = vhub->ep0_bufs_dma;
494 	}
495 }
496