xref: /linux/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /*
2  * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
13 
14 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
22 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
23 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
24 
25 #include "u_os_desc.h"
26 
27 /**
28  * struct usb_os_string - represents OS String to be reported by a gadget
29  * @bLength: total length of the entire descritor, always 0x12
30  * @bDescriptorType: USB_DT_STRING
31  * @qwSignature: the OS String proper
32  * @bMS_VendorCode: code used by the host for subsequent requests
33  * @bPad: not used, must be zero
34  */
35 struct usb_os_string {
36 	__u8	bLength;
37 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
38 	__u8	qwSignature[OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN];
39 	__u8	bMS_VendorCode;
40 	__u8	bPad;
41 } __packed;
42 
43 /*
44  * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
45  * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
46  * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
47  * with the relevant device-wide data.
48  */
49 
50 static struct usb_gadget_strings **get_containers_gs(
51 		struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc)
52 {
53 	return (struct usb_gadget_strings **)uc->stash;
54 }
55 
56 /**
57  * function_descriptors() - get function descriptors for speed
58  * @f: the function
59  * @speed: the speed
60  *
61  * Returns the descriptors or NULL if not set.
62  */
63 static struct usb_descriptor_header **
64 function_descriptors(struct usb_function *f,
65 		     enum usb_device_speed speed)
66 {
67 	struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * NOTE: we try to help gadget drivers which might not be setting
71 	 * max_speed appropriately.
72 	 */
73 
74 	switch (speed) {
75 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
76 		descriptors = f->ssp_descriptors;
77 		if (descriptors)
78 			break;
79 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
80 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
81 		descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
82 		if (descriptors)
83 			break;
84 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
85 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
86 		descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
87 		if (descriptors)
88 			break;
89 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
90 	default:
91 		descriptors = f->fs_descriptors;
92 	}
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * if we can't find any descriptors at all, then this gadget deserves to
96 	 * Oops with a NULL pointer dereference
97 	 */
98 
99 	return descriptors;
100 }
101 
102 /**
103  * next_ep_desc() - advance to the next EP descriptor
104  * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array
105  *
106  * Return: next EP descriptor or NULL
107  *
108  * Iterate over @t until either EP descriptor found or
109  * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered
110  */
111 static struct usb_descriptor_header**
112 next_ep_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t)
113 {
114 	for (; *t; t++) {
115 		if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
116 			return t;
117 	}
118 	return NULL;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * for_each_ep_desc()- iterate over endpoint descriptors in the
123  *		descriptors list
124  * @start:	pointer within descriptor array.
125  * @ep_desc:	endpoint descriptor to use as the loop cursor
126  */
127 #define for_each_ep_desc(start, ep_desc) \
128 	for (ep_desc = next_ep_desc(start); \
129 	      ep_desc; ep_desc = next_ep_desc(ep_desc+1))
130 
131 /**
132  * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint
133  * according to gadget speed.
134  * @g: pointer to the gadget
135  * @f: usb function
136  * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
137  *
138  * Return: error code, 0 on success
139  *
140  * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
141  * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
142  * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
143  * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
144  * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
145  * to the chosen descriptor.
146  * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
147  * for supported speeds
148  */
149 int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
150 			struct usb_function *f,
151 			struct usb_ep *_ep)
152 {
153 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(g);
154 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
155 	struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;
156 
157 	struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
158 	int want_comp_desc = 0;
159 
160 	struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */
161 
162 	if (!g || !f || !_ep)
163 		return -EIO;
164 
165 	/* select desired speed */
166 	switch (g->speed) {
167 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
168 		if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(g)) {
169 			speed_desc = f->ssp_descriptors;
170 			want_comp_desc = 1;
171 			break;
172 		}
173 		/* else: Fall trough */
174 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
175 		if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
176 			speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
177 			want_comp_desc = 1;
178 			break;
179 		}
180 		/* else: Fall trough */
181 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
182 		if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
183 			speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
184 			break;
185 		}
186 		/* else: fall through */
187 	default:
188 		speed_desc = f->fs_descriptors;
189 	}
190 	/* find descriptors */
191 	for_each_ep_desc(speed_desc, d_spd) {
192 		chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd;
193 		if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address)
194 			goto ep_found;
195 	}
196 	return -EIO;
197 
198 ep_found:
199 	/* commit results */
200 	_ep->maxpacket = usb_endpoint_maxp(chosen_desc);
201 	_ep->desc = chosen_desc;
202 	_ep->comp_desc = NULL;
203 	_ep->maxburst = 0;
204 	_ep->mult = 1;
205 
206 	if (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(_ep->desc) ||
207 				usb_endpoint_xfer_int(_ep->desc)))
208 		_ep->mult = usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(_ep->desc);
209 
210 	if (!want_comp_desc)
211 		return 0;
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
215 	 * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
216 	 */
217 	comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
218 	if (!comp_desc ||
219 	    (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
220 		return -EIO;
221 	_ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
222 	if (g->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
223 		switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) {
224 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
225 			/* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */
226 			_ep->mult = (comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3) + 1;
227 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
228 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
229 			_ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst + 1;
230 			break;
231 		default:
232 			if (comp_desc->bMaxBurst != 0)
233 				ERROR(cdev, "ep0 bMaxBurst must be 0\n");
234 			_ep->maxburst = 1;
235 			break;
236 		}
237 	}
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(config_ep_by_speed);
241 
242 /**
243  * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
244  * @config: the configuration
245  * @function: the function being added
246  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
247  *
248  * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
249  * functions added to it.  Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
250  * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
251  * and endpoints.
252  *
253  * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
254  * zero for success else a negative errno value.
255  */
256 int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
257 		struct usb_function *function)
258 {
259 	int	value = -EINVAL;
260 
261 	DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
262 			function->name, function,
263 			config->label, config);
264 
265 	if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
266 		goto done;
267 
268 	function->config = config;
269 	list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
270 
271 	if (function->bind_deactivated) {
272 		value = usb_function_deactivate(function);
273 		if (value)
274 			goto done;
275 	}
276 
277 	/* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
278 	if (function->bind) {
279 		value = function->bind(config, function);
280 		if (value < 0) {
281 			list_del(&function->list);
282 			function->config = NULL;
283 		}
284 	} else
285 		value = 0;
286 
287 	/* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
288 	 * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
289 	 * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
290 	 * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
291 	 */
292 	if (!config->fullspeed && function->fs_descriptors)
293 		config->fullspeed = true;
294 	if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
295 		config->highspeed = true;
296 	if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
297 		config->superspeed = true;
298 	if (!config->superspeed_plus && function->ssp_descriptors)
299 		config->superspeed_plus = true;
300 
301 done:
302 	if (value)
303 		DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
304 				function->name, function, value);
305 	return value;
306 }
307 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_function);
308 
309 void usb_remove_function(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
310 {
311 	if (f->disable)
312 		f->disable(f);
313 
314 	bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
315 	list_del(&f->list);
316 	if (f->unbind)
317 		f->unbind(c, f);
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_remove_function);
320 
321 /**
322  * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
323  * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
324  *
325  * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
326  * preventing the data line pullup from being activated.  This is
327  * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
328  * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
329  * becomes available.
330  *
331  * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
332  * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
333  * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
334  *
335  * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
336  * data pullups.
337  *
338  * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
339  */
340 int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
341 {
342 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = function->config->cdev;
343 	unsigned long			flags;
344 	int				status = 0;
345 
346 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
347 
348 	if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
349 		status = usb_gadget_deactivate(cdev->gadget);
350 	if (status == 0)
351 		cdev->deactivations++;
352 
353 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
354 	return status;
355 }
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_deactivate);
357 
358 /**
359  * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
360  * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
361  *
362  * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate().  If no more functions
363  * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
364  * host enumeration procedures.
365  *
366  * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
367  */
368 int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
369 {
370 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = function->config->cdev;
371 	unsigned long			flags;
372 	int				status = 0;
373 
374 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
375 
376 	if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
377 		status = -EINVAL;
378 	else {
379 		cdev->deactivations--;
380 		if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
381 			status = usb_gadget_activate(cdev->gadget);
382 	}
383 
384 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
385 	return status;
386 }
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_activate);
388 
389 /**
390  * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
391  * @config: configuration associated with the interface
392  * @function: function handling the interface
393  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
394  *
395  * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
396  * allocate new interface IDs.  The function driver will then store that
397  * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors.  It
398  * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
399  * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt().  There may
400  * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
401  *
402  * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
403  * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
404  * different meanings to the same identifier.  Note that since interface
405  * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
406  * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
407  * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
408  *
409  * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
410  * more interface IDs can be allocated.
411  */
412 int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
413 		struct usb_function *function)
414 {
415 	unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
416 
417 	if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
418 		config->interface[id] = function;
419 		config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
420 		return id;
421 	}
422 	return -ENODEV;
423 }
424 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id);
425 
426 static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
427 		struct usb_configuration *c)
428 {
429 	unsigned val;
430 
431 	if (c->MaxPower)
432 		val = c->MaxPower;
433 	else
434 		val = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
435 	if (!val)
436 		return 0;
437 	switch (speed) {
438 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
439 		return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 8);
440 	default:
441 		return DIV_ROUND_UP(val, 2);
442 	}
443 }
444 
445 static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
446 		enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
447 {
448 	struct usb_config_descriptor	*c = buf;
449 	void				*next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
450 	int				len;
451 	struct usb_function		*f;
452 	int				status;
453 
454 	len = USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
455 	/* write the config descriptor */
456 	c = buf;
457 	c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
458 	c->bDescriptorType = type;
459 	/* wTotalLength is written later */
460 	c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
461 	c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
462 	c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
463 	c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
464 	c->bMaxPower = encode_bMaxPower(speed, config);
465 
466 	/* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
467 	if (config->descriptors) {
468 		status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
469 				config->descriptors);
470 		if (status < 0)
471 			return status;
472 		len -= status;
473 		next += status;
474 	}
475 
476 	/* add each function's descriptors */
477 	list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
478 		struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
479 
480 		descriptors = function_descriptors(f, speed);
481 		if (!descriptors)
482 			continue;
483 		status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
484 			(const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
485 		if (status < 0)
486 			return status;
487 		len -= status;
488 		next += status;
489 	}
490 
491 	len = next - buf;
492 	c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
493 	return len;
494 }
495 
496 static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
497 {
498 	struct usb_gadget		*gadget = cdev->gadget;
499 	struct usb_configuration	*c;
500 	struct list_head		*pos;
501 	u8				type = w_value >> 8;
502 	enum usb_device_speed		speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
503 
504 	if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
505 		speed = gadget->speed;
506 	else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
507 		int	hs = 0;
508 		if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
509 			hs = 1;
510 		if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
511 			hs = !hs;
512 		if (hs)
513 			speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
514 
515 	}
516 
517 	/* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
518 	w_value &= 0xff;
519 
520 	pos = &cdev->configs;
521 	c = cdev->os_desc_config;
522 	if (c)
523 		goto check_config;
524 
525 	while ((pos = pos->next) !=  &cdev->configs) {
526 		c = list_entry(pos, typeof(*c), list);
527 
528 		/* skip OS Descriptors config which is handled separately */
529 		if (c == cdev->os_desc_config)
530 			continue;
531 
532 check_config:
533 		/* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
534 		switch (speed) {
535 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
536 			if (!c->superspeed_plus)
537 				continue;
538 			break;
539 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
540 			if (!c->superspeed)
541 				continue;
542 			break;
543 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
544 			if (!c->highspeed)
545 				continue;
546 			break;
547 		default:
548 			if (!c->fullspeed)
549 				continue;
550 		}
551 
552 		if (w_value == 0)
553 			return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
554 		w_value--;
555 	}
556 	return -EINVAL;
557 }
558 
559 static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
560 {
561 	struct usb_gadget		*gadget = cdev->gadget;
562 	struct usb_configuration	*c;
563 	unsigned			count = 0;
564 	int				hs = 0;
565 	int				ss = 0;
566 	int				ssp = 0;
567 
568 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
569 		if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
570 			hs = 1;
571 		if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
572 			ss = 1;
573 		if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS)
574 			ssp = 1;
575 		if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
576 			hs = !hs;
577 	}
578 	list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
579 		/* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
580 		if (ssp) {
581 			if (!c->superspeed_plus)
582 				continue;
583 		} else if (ss) {
584 			if (!c->superspeed)
585 				continue;
586 		} else if (hs) {
587 			if (!c->highspeed)
588 				continue;
589 		} else {
590 			if (!c->fullspeed)
591 				continue;
592 		}
593 		count++;
594 	}
595 	return count;
596 }
597 
598 /**
599  * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor.
600  * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos
601  *	descriptor for
602  *
603  * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object)
604  * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS
605  * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device.
606  */
607 static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
608 {
609 	struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor	*usb_ext;
610 	struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor	*ss_cap;
611 	struct usb_dcd_config_params	dcd_config_params;
612 	struct usb_bos_descriptor	*bos = cdev->req->buf;
613 
614 	bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
615 	bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
616 
617 	bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
618 	bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
622 	 * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
623 	 */
624 	usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
625 	bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
626 	le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE);
627 	usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
628 	usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
629 	usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
630 	usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT | USB_BESL_SUPPORT);
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
634 	 * SuperSpeed devices.
635 	 */
636 	ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
637 	bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
638 	le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
639 	ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
640 	ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
641 	ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
642 	ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
643 	ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
644 				USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
645 				USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
646 				USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
647 	ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
648 
649 	/* Get Controller configuration */
650 	if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params)
651 		cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(&dcd_config_params);
652 	else {
653 		dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat = USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
654 		dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat =
655 			cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT);
656 	}
657 	ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
658 	ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;
659 
660 	/* The SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability descriptor */
661 	if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(cdev->gadget)) {
662 		struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
663 
664 		ssp_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
665 		bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
666 
667 		/*
668 		 * Report typical values.
669 		 */
670 
671 		le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1));
672 		ssp_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1);
673 		ssp_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
674 		ssp_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE;
675 		ssp_cap->bReserved = 0;
676 		ssp_cap->wReserved = 0;
677 
678 		/* SSAC = 1 (2 attributes) */
679 		ssp_cap->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(1);
680 
681 		/* Min RX/TX Lane Count = 1 */
682 		ssp_cap->wFunctionalitySupport =
683 			cpu_to_le16((1 << 8) | (1 << 12));
684 
685 		/*
686 		 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0]:
687 		 *   ST  = Symmetric, RX
688 		 *   LSE =  3 (Gbps)
689 		 *   LP  =  1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
690 		 *   LSM = 10 (10 Gbps)
691 		 */
692 		ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0] =
693 			cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) | (0xa << 16));
694 		/*
695 		 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
696 		 *   ST  = Symmetric, TX
697 		 *   LSE =  3 (Gbps)
698 		 *   LP  =  1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
699 		 *   LSM = 10 (10 Gbps)
700 		 */
701 		ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
702 			cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) |
703 				    (0xa << 16) | (1 << 7));
704 	}
705 
706 	return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
707 }
708 
709 static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
710 {
711 	struct usb_qualifier_descriptor	*qual = cdev->req->buf;
712 
713 	qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
714 	qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
715 	/* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
716 	qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
717 	qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
718 	qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
719 	qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
720 	/* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
721 	qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
722 	qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
723 	qual->bRESERVED = 0;
724 }
725 
726 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
727 
728 static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
729 {
730 	struct usb_function		*f;
731 
732 	DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
733 
734 	list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
735 		if (f->disable)
736 			f->disable(f);
737 
738 		bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
739 	}
740 	cdev->config = NULL;
741 	cdev->delayed_status = 0;
742 }
743 
744 static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
745 		const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
746 {
747 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget = cdev->gadget;
748 	struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
749 	int			result = -EINVAL;
750 	unsigned		power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
751 	int			tmp;
752 
753 	if (number) {
754 		list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
755 			if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
756 				/*
757 				 * We disable the FDs of the previous
758 				 * configuration only if the new configuration
759 				 * is a valid one
760 				 */
761 				if (cdev->config)
762 					reset_config(cdev);
763 				result = 0;
764 				break;
765 			}
766 		}
767 		if (result < 0)
768 			goto done;
769 	} else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
770 		if (cdev->config)
771 			reset_config(cdev);
772 		result = 0;
773 	}
774 
775 	INFO(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n",
776 	     usb_speed_string(gadget->speed),
777 	     number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
778 
779 	if (!c)
780 		goto done;
781 
782 	usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
783 	cdev->config = c;
784 
785 	/* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
786 	for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
787 		struct usb_function	*f = c->interface[tmp];
788 		struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
789 
790 		if (!f)
791 			break;
792 
793 		/*
794 		 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
795 		 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
796 		 * function's setup callback instead of the current
797 		 * configuration's setup callback.
798 		 */
799 		descriptors = function_descriptors(f, gadget->speed);
800 
801 		for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
802 			struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
803 			int addr;
804 
805 			if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
806 				continue;
807 
808 			ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
809 			addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
810 			     |  (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
811 			set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
812 		}
813 
814 		result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
815 		if (result < 0) {
816 			DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
817 					tmp, f->name, f, result);
818 
819 			reset_config(cdev);
820 			goto done;
821 		}
822 
823 		if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
824 			DBG(cdev,
825 			 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
826 					__func__, tmp, f->name);
827 			cdev->delayed_status++;
828 			DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
829 					cdev->delayed_status);
830 		}
831 	}
832 
833 	/* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
834 	power = c->MaxPower ? c->MaxPower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
835 done:
836 	usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
837 	if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
838 		result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
839 	return result;
840 }
841 
842 int usb_add_config_only(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
843 		struct usb_configuration *config)
844 {
845 	struct usb_configuration *c;
846 
847 	if (!config->bConfigurationValue)
848 		return -EINVAL;
849 
850 	/* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
851 	list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
852 		if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue)
853 			return -EBUSY;
854 	}
855 
856 	config->cdev = cdev;
857 	list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
858 
859 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
860 	config->next_interface_id = 0;
861 	memset(config->interface, 0, sizeof(config->interface));
862 
863 	return 0;
864 }
865 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config_only);
866 
867 /**
868  * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
869  * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
870  * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
871  * @bind: the configuration's bind function
872  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
873  *
874  * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
875  * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
876  *
877  * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
878  * is zero for success else a negative errno value.  Binding configurations
879  * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
880  * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
881  */
882 int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
883 		struct usb_configuration *config,
884 		int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
885 {
886 	int				status = -EINVAL;
887 
888 	if (!bind)
889 		goto done;
890 
891 	DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
892 			config->bConfigurationValue,
893 			config->label, config);
894 
895 	status = usb_add_config_only(cdev, config);
896 	if (status)
897 		goto done;
898 
899 	status = bind(config);
900 	if (status < 0) {
901 		while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
902 			struct usb_function		*f;
903 
904 			f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
905 					struct usb_function, list);
906 			list_del(&f->list);
907 			if (f->unbind) {
908 				DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
909 					f->name, f);
910 				f->unbind(config, f);
911 				/* may free memory for "f" */
912 			}
913 		}
914 		list_del(&config->list);
915 		config->cdev = NULL;
916 	} else {
917 		unsigned	i;
918 
919 		DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s%s\n",
920 			config->bConfigurationValue, config,
921 			config->superspeed_plus ? " superplus" : "",
922 			config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
923 			config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
924 			config->fullspeed
925 				? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
926 					? " full"
927 					: " full/low")
928 				: "");
929 
930 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
931 			struct usb_function	*f = config->interface[i];
932 
933 			if (!f)
934 				continue;
935 			DBG(cdev, "  interface %d = %s/%p\n",
936 				i, f->name, f);
937 		}
938 	}
939 
940 	/* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up ep->claimed as needed */
941 	usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
942 
943 done:
944 	if (status)
945 		DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
946 				config->bConfigurationValue, status);
947 	return status;
948 }
949 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config);
950 
951 static void remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
952 			      struct usb_configuration *config)
953 {
954 	while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
955 		struct usb_function		*f;
956 
957 		f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
958 				struct usb_function, list);
959 		list_del(&f->list);
960 		if (f->unbind) {
961 			DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n", f->name, f);
962 			f->unbind(config, f);
963 			/* may free memory for "f" */
964 		}
965 	}
966 	list_del(&config->list);
967 	if (config->unbind) {
968 		DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", config->label, config);
969 		config->unbind(config);
970 			/* may free memory for "c" */
971 	}
972 }
973 
974 /**
975  * usb_remove_config() - remove a configuration from a device.
976  * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
977  * @config: the configuration
978  *
979  * Drivers must call usb_gadget_disconnect before calling this function
980  * to disconnect the device from the host and make sure the host will not
981  * try to enumerate the device while we are changing the config list.
982  */
983 void usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
984 		      struct usb_configuration *config)
985 {
986 	unsigned long flags;
987 
988 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
989 
990 	if (cdev->config == config)
991 		reset_config(cdev);
992 
993 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
994 
995 	remove_config(cdev, config);
996 }
997 
998 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
999 
1000 /* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
1001  * says which languages are supported.  The typical case will be that
1002  * only one language (probably English) is used, with i18n handled on
1003  * the host side.
1004  */
1005 
1006 static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
1007 {
1008 	const struct usb_gadget_strings	*s;
1009 	__le16				language;
1010 	__le16				*tmp;
1011 
1012 	while (*sp) {
1013 		s = *sp;
1014 		language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
1015 		for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
1016 			if (*tmp == language)
1017 				goto repeat;
1018 		}
1019 		*tmp++ = language;
1020 repeat:
1021 		sp++;
1022 	}
1023 }
1024 
1025 static int lookup_string(
1026 	struct usb_gadget_strings	**sp,
1027 	void				*buf,
1028 	u16				language,
1029 	int				id
1030 )
1031 {
1032 	struct usb_gadget_strings	*s;
1033 	int				value;
1034 
1035 	while (*sp) {
1036 		s = *sp++;
1037 		if (s->language != language)
1038 			continue;
1039 		value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
1040 		if (value > 0)
1041 			return value;
1042 	}
1043 	return -EINVAL;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1047 		void *buf, u16 language, int id)
1048 {
1049 	struct usb_composite_driver	*composite = cdev->driver;
1050 	struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1051 	struct usb_configuration	*c;
1052 	struct usb_function		*f;
1053 	int				len;
1054 
1055 	/* Yes, not only is USB's i18n support probably more than most
1056 	 * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
1057 	 * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
1058 	 */
1059 
1060 	/* 0 == report all available language codes */
1061 	if (id == 0) {
1062 		struct usb_string_descriptor	*s = buf;
1063 		struct usb_gadget_strings	**sp;
1064 
1065 		memset(s, 0, 256);
1066 		s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1067 
1068 		sp = composite->strings;
1069 		if (sp)
1070 			collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1071 
1072 		list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1073 			sp = c->strings;
1074 			if (sp)
1075 				collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1076 
1077 			list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1078 				sp = f->strings;
1079 				if (sp)
1080 					collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1081 			}
1082 		}
1083 		list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1084 			struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1085 
1086 			sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1087 			collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1088 		}
1089 
1090 		for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
1091 			continue;
1092 		if (!len)
1093 			return -EINVAL;
1094 
1095 		s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
1096 		return s->bLength;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	if (cdev->use_os_string && language == 0 && id == OS_STRING_IDX) {
1100 		struct usb_os_string *b = buf;
1101 		b->bLength = sizeof(*b);
1102 		b->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1103 		compiletime_assert(
1104 			sizeof(b->qwSignature) == sizeof(cdev->qw_sign),
1105 			"qwSignature size must be equal to qw_sign");
1106 		memcpy(&b->qwSignature, cdev->qw_sign, sizeof(b->qwSignature));
1107 		b->bMS_VendorCode = cdev->b_vendor_code;
1108 		b->bPad = 0;
1109 		return sizeof(*b);
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1113 		struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1114 
1115 		sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1116 		len = lookup_string(sp, buf, language, id);
1117 		if (len > 0)
1118 			return len;
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	/* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
1122 	 * table we're told about.  These lookups are infrequent;
1123 	 * simpler-is-better here.
1124 	 */
1125 	if (composite->strings) {
1126 		len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
1127 		if (len > 0)
1128 			return len;
1129 	}
1130 	list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1131 		if (c->strings) {
1132 			len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
1133 			if (len > 0)
1134 				return len;
1135 		}
1136 		list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1137 			if (!f->strings)
1138 				continue;
1139 			len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
1140 			if (len > 0)
1141 				return len;
1142 		}
1143 	}
1144 	return -EINVAL;
1145 }
1146 
1147 /**
1148  * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
1149  * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1150  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1151  *
1152  * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1153  * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1154  * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1155  *
1156  * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1157  * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
1158  * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
1159  * meanings to the same identifier.
1160  */
1161 int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1162 {
1163 	if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
1164 		/* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
1165 		 * supported languages */
1166 		/* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
1167 		cdev->next_string_id++;
1168 		return cdev->next_string_id;
1169 	}
1170 	return -ENODEV;
1171 }
1172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_id);
1173 
1174 /**
1175  * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1176  * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1177  * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
1178  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1179  *
1180  * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1181  * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1182  * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
1183  * and string table for other languages.
1184  *
1185  * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1186  * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1187  * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1188  * to the same identifier.
1189  */
1190 int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
1191 {
1192 	int next = cdev->next_string_id;
1193 
1194 	for (; str->s; ++str) {
1195 		if (unlikely(next >= 254))
1196 			return -ENODEV;
1197 		str->id = ++next;
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	cdev->next_string_id = next;
1201 
1202 	return 0;
1203 }
1204 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_tab);
1205 
1206 static struct usb_gadget_string_container *copy_gadget_strings(
1207 		struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_gstrings,
1208 		unsigned n_strings)
1209 {
1210 	struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1211 	struct usb_gadget_strings **gs_array;
1212 	struct usb_gadget_strings *gs;
1213 	struct usb_string *s;
1214 	unsigned mem;
1215 	unsigned n_gs;
1216 	unsigned n_s;
1217 	void *stash;
1218 
1219 	mem = sizeof(*uc);
1220 	mem += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1221 	mem += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings) * n_gstrings;
1222 	mem += sizeof(struct usb_string) * (n_strings + 1) * (n_gstrings);
1223 	uc = kmalloc(mem, GFP_KERNEL);
1224 	if (!uc)
1225 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1226 	gs_array = get_containers_gs(uc);
1227 	stash = uc->stash;
1228 	stash += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1229 	for (n_gs = 0; n_gs < n_gstrings; n_gs++) {
1230 		struct usb_string *org_s;
1231 
1232 		gs_array[n_gs] = stash;
1233 		gs = gs_array[n_gs];
1234 		stash += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings);
1235 		gs->language = sp[n_gs]->language;
1236 		gs->strings = stash;
1237 		org_s = sp[n_gs]->strings;
1238 
1239 		for (n_s = 0; n_s < n_strings; n_s++) {
1240 			s = stash;
1241 			stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1242 			if (org_s->s)
1243 				s->s = org_s->s;
1244 			else
1245 				s->s = "";
1246 			org_s++;
1247 		}
1248 		s = stash;
1249 		s->s = NULL;
1250 		stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1251 
1252 	}
1253 	gs_array[n_gs] = NULL;
1254 	return uc;
1255 }
1256 
1257 /**
1258  * usb_gstrings_attach() - attach gadget strings to a cdev and assign ids
1259  * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1260  * and attached.
1261  * @sp: an array of usb_gadget_strings to attach.
1262  * @n_strings: number of entries in each usb_strings array (sp[]->strings)
1263  *
1264  * This function will create a deep copy of usb_gadget_strings and usb_string
1265  * and attach it to the cdev. The actual string (usb_string.s) will not be
1266  * copied but only a referenced will be made. The struct usb_gadget_strings
1267  * array may contain multiple languages and should be NULL terminated.
1268  * The ->language pointer of each struct usb_gadget_strings has to contain the
1269  * same amount of entries.
1270  * For instance: sp[0] is en-US, sp[1] is es-ES. It is expected that the first
1271  * usb_string entry of es-ES contains the translation of the first usb_string
1272  * entry of en-US. Therefore both entries become the same id assign.
1273  */
1274 struct usb_string *usb_gstrings_attach(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1275 		struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_strings)
1276 {
1277 	struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1278 	struct usb_gadget_strings **n_gs;
1279 	unsigned n_gstrings = 0;
1280 	unsigned i;
1281 	int ret;
1282 
1283 	for (i = 0; sp[i]; i++)
1284 		n_gstrings++;
1285 
1286 	if (!n_gstrings)
1287 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1288 
1289 	uc = copy_gadget_strings(sp, n_gstrings, n_strings);
1290 	if (IS_ERR(uc))
1291 		return ERR_CAST(uc);
1292 
1293 	n_gs = get_containers_gs(uc);
1294 	ret = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, n_gs[0]->strings);
1295 	if (ret)
1296 		goto err;
1297 
1298 	for (i = 1; i < n_gstrings; i++) {
1299 		struct usb_string *m_s;
1300 		struct usb_string *s;
1301 		unsigned n;
1302 
1303 		m_s = n_gs[0]->strings;
1304 		s = n_gs[i]->strings;
1305 		for (n = 0; n < n_strings; n++) {
1306 			s->id = m_s->id;
1307 			s++;
1308 			m_s++;
1309 		}
1310 	}
1311 	list_add_tail(&uc->list, &cdev->gstrings);
1312 	return n_gs[0]->strings;
1313 err:
1314 	kfree(uc);
1315 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1316 }
1317 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gstrings_attach);
1318 
1319 /**
1320  * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1321  * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1322  * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
1323  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1324  *
1325  * Returns the first requested ID.  This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
1326  * valid IDs.  At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
1327  * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
1328  *
1329  * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1330  * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1331  * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1332  *
1333  * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1334  * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1335  * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1336  * to the same identifier.
1337  */
1338 int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
1339 {
1340 	unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
1341 	if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
1342 		return -ENODEV;
1343 	c->next_string_id += n;
1344 	return next + 1;
1345 }
1346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_n);
1347 
1348 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1349 
1350 static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1351 {
1352 	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
1353 
1354 	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1355 		DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
1356 				"setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1357 				req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1358 
1359 	/*
1360 	 * REVIST The same ep0 requests are shared with function drivers
1361 	 * so they don't have to maintain the same ->complete() stubs.
1362 	 *
1363 	 * Because of that, we need to check for the validity of ->context
1364 	 * here, even though we know we've set it to something useful.
1365 	 */
1366 	if (!req->context)
1367 		return;
1368 
1369 	cdev = req->context;
1370 
1371 	if (cdev->req == req)
1372 		cdev->setup_pending = false;
1373 	else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1374 		cdev->os_desc_pending = false;
1375 	else
1376 		WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1377 }
1378 
1379 static int composite_ep0_queue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1380 		struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1381 {
1382 	int ret;
1383 
1384 	ret = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, gfp_flags);
1385 	if (ret == 0) {
1386 		if (cdev->req == req)
1387 			cdev->setup_pending = true;
1388 		else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1389 			cdev->os_desc_pending = true;
1390 		else
1391 			WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	return ret;
1395 }
1396 
1397 static int count_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c)
1398 {
1399 	int i, res;
1400 
1401 	res = 0;
1402 	for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1403 		struct usb_function *f;
1404 		int j;
1405 
1406 		f = c->interface[i];
1407 		for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1408 			struct usb_os_desc *d;
1409 
1410 			if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1411 				continue;
1412 			d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1413 			if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1414 				++res;
1415 		}
1416 	}
1417 	BUG_ON(res > 255);
1418 	return res;
1419 }
1420 
1421 static void fill_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 *buf)
1422 {
1423 	int i, count;
1424 
1425 	count = 16;
1426 	for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1427 		struct usb_function *f;
1428 		int j;
1429 
1430 		f = c->interface[i];
1431 		for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1432 			struct usb_os_desc *d;
1433 
1434 			if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1435 				continue;
1436 			d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1437 			if (d && d->ext_compat_id) {
1438 				*buf++ = i;
1439 				*buf++ = 0x01;
1440 				memcpy(buf, d->ext_compat_id, 16);
1441 				buf += 22;
1442 			} else {
1443 				++buf;
1444 				*buf = 0x01;
1445 				buf += 23;
1446 			}
1447 			count += 24;
1448 			if (count >= 4096)
1449 				return;
1450 		}
1451 	}
1452 }
1453 
1454 static int count_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1455 {
1456 	struct usb_function *f;
1457 	int j;
1458 
1459 	f = c->interface[interface];
1460 	for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1461 		struct usb_os_desc *d;
1462 
1463 		if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1464 			continue;
1465 		d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1466 		if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1467 			return d->ext_prop_count;
1468 	}
1469 	return 0;
1470 }
1471 
1472 static int len_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1473 {
1474 	struct usb_function *f;
1475 	struct usb_os_desc *d;
1476 	int j, res;
1477 
1478 	res = 10; /* header length */
1479 	f = c->interface[interface];
1480 	for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1481 		if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1482 			continue;
1483 		d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1484 		if (d)
1485 			return min(res + d->ext_prop_len, 4096);
1486 	}
1487 	return res;
1488 }
1489 
1490 static int fill_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface, u8 *buf)
1491 {
1492 	struct usb_function *f;
1493 	struct usb_os_desc *d;
1494 	struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop *ext_prop;
1495 	int j, count, n, ret;
1496 	u8 *start = buf;
1497 
1498 	f = c->interface[interface];
1499 	for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1500 		if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1501 			continue;
1502 		d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1503 		if (d)
1504 			list_for_each_entry(ext_prop, &d->ext_prop, entry) {
1505 				/* 4kB minus header length */
1506 				n = buf - start;
1507 				if (n >= 4086)
1508 					return 0;
1509 
1510 				count = ext_prop->data_len +
1511 					ext_prop->name_len + 14;
1512 				if (count > 4086 - n)
1513 					return -EINVAL;
1514 				usb_ext_prop_put_size(buf, count);
1515 				usb_ext_prop_put_type(buf, ext_prop->type);
1516 				ret = usb_ext_prop_put_name(buf, ext_prop->name,
1517 							    ext_prop->name_len);
1518 				if (ret < 0)
1519 					return ret;
1520 				switch (ext_prop->type) {
1521 				case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE:
1522 				case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_ENV:
1523 				case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_LINK:
1524 					usb_ext_prop_put_unicode(buf, ret,
1525 							 ext_prop->data,
1526 							 ext_prop->data_len);
1527 					break;
1528 				case USB_EXT_PROP_BINARY:
1529 					usb_ext_prop_put_binary(buf, ret,
1530 							ext_prop->data,
1531 							ext_prop->data_len);
1532 					break;
1533 				case USB_EXT_PROP_LE32:
1534 					/* not implemented */
1535 				case USB_EXT_PROP_BE32:
1536 					/* not implemented */
1537 				default:
1538 					return -EINVAL;
1539 				}
1540 				buf += count;
1541 			}
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	return 0;
1545 }
1546 
1547 /*
1548  * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
1549  * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
1550  * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status).  It's all
1551  * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing.  Most of
1552  * the work is in config and function specific setup.
1553  */
1554 int
1555 composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1556 {
1557 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1558 	struct usb_request		*req = cdev->req;
1559 	int				value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1560 	int				status = 0;
1561 	u16				w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1562 	u8				intf = w_index & 0xFF;
1563 	u16				w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1564 	u16				w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1565 	struct usb_function		*f = NULL;
1566 	u8				endp;
1567 
1568 	/* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
1569 	 * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
1570 	 * when we delegate to it.
1571 	 */
1572 	req->zero = 0;
1573 	req->context = cdev;
1574 	req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1575 	req->length = 0;
1576 	gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1577 
1578 	/*
1579 	 * Don't let non-standard requests match any of the cases below
1580 	 * by accident.
1581 	 */
1582 	if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
1583 		goto unknown;
1584 
1585 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1586 
1587 	/* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
1588 	case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1589 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1590 			goto unknown;
1591 		switch (w_value >> 8) {
1592 
1593 		case USB_DT_DEVICE:
1594 			cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
1595 				count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
1596 			cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
1597 				cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1598 			if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1599 				if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1600 					cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0310);
1601 					cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
1602 				} else {
1603 					cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
1604 				}
1605 			} else {
1606 				cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0200);
1607 			}
1608 
1609 			value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
1610 			memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
1611 			break;
1612 		case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1613 			if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1614 			    gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1615 				break;
1616 			device_qual(cdev);
1617 			value = min_t(int, w_length,
1618 				sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1619 			break;
1620 		case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1621 			if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1622 			    gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1623 				break;
1624 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1625 		case USB_DT_CONFIG:
1626 			value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
1627 			if (value >= 0)
1628 				value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1629 			break;
1630 		case USB_DT_STRING:
1631 			value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
1632 					w_index, w_value & 0xff);
1633 			if (value >= 0)
1634 				value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1635 			break;
1636 		case USB_DT_BOS:
1637 			if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1638 				value = bos_desc(cdev);
1639 				value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1640 			}
1641 			break;
1642 		case USB_DT_OTG:
1643 			if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1644 				struct usb_configuration *config;
1645 				int otg_desc_len = 0;
1646 
1647 				if (cdev->config)
1648 					config = cdev->config;
1649 				else
1650 					config = list_first_entry(
1651 							&cdev->configs,
1652 						struct usb_configuration, list);
1653 				if (!config)
1654 					goto done;
1655 
1656 				if (gadget->otg_caps &&
1657 					(gadget->otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200))
1658 					otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1659 						struct usb_otg20_descriptor);
1660 				else
1661 					otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1662 						struct usb_otg_descriptor);
1663 
1664 				value = min_t(int, w_length, otg_desc_len);
1665 				memcpy(req->buf, config->descriptors[0], value);
1666 			}
1667 			break;
1668 		}
1669 		break;
1670 
1671 	/* any number of configs can work */
1672 	case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1673 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1674 			goto unknown;
1675 		if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1676 			if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1677 				DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
1678 			else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1679 				DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
1680 			else
1681 				VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
1682 		}
1683 		spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1684 		value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
1685 		spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1686 		break;
1687 	case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1688 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1689 			goto unknown;
1690 		if (cdev->config)
1691 			*(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
1692 		else
1693 			*(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1694 		value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1695 		break;
1696 
1697 	/* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting */
1698 	case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1699 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1700 			goto unknown;
1701 		if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1702 			break;
1703 		f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1704 		if (!f)
1705 			break;
1706 
1707 		/*
1708 		 * If there's no get_alt() method, we know only altsetting zero
1709 		 * works. There is no need to check if set_alt() is not NULL
1710 		 * as we check this in usb_add_function().
1711 		 */
1712 		if (w_value && !f->get_alt)
1713 			break;
1714 		value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
1715 		if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1716 			DBG(cdev,
1717 			 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1718 					__func__, intf, f->name);
1719 			cdev->delayed_status++;
1720 			DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1721 					cdev->delayed_status);
1722 		}
1723 		break;
1724 	case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1725 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1726 			goto unknown;
1727 		if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1728 			break;
1729 		f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1730 		if (!f)
1731 			break;
1732 		/* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
1733 		value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
1734 		if (value < 0)
1735 			break;
1736 		*((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
1737 		value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1738 		break;
1739 	case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1740 		if (gadget_is_otg(gadget) && gadget->hnp_polling_support &&
1741 						(w_index == OTG_STS_SELECTOR)) {
1742 			if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN |
1743 							USB_RECIP_DEVICE))
1744 				goto unknown;
1745 			*((u8 *)req->buf) = gadget->host_request_flag;
1746 			value = 1;
1747 			break;
1748 		}
1749 
1750 		/*
1751 		 * USB 3.0 additions:
1752 		 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
1753 		 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
1754 		 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the
1755 		 * first interface of the function
1756 		 */
1757 		if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1758 			goto unknown;
1759 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1760 			goto unknown;
1761 		value = 2;	/* This is the length of the get_status reply */
1762 		put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf);
1763 		if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1764 			break;
1765 		f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1766 		if (!f)
1767 			break;
1768 		status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
1769 		if (status < 0)
1770 			break;
1771 		put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf);
1772 		break;
1773 	/*
1774 	 * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
1775 	 * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
1776 	 * only for the first interface of the function
1777 	 */
1778 	case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1779 	case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1780 		if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1781 			goto unknown;
1782 		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1783 			goto unknown;
1784 		switch (w_value) {
1785 		case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
1786 			if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1787 				break;
1788 			f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1789 			if (!f)
1790 				break;
1791 			value = 0;
1792 			if (f->func_suspend)
1793 				value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8);
1794 			if (value < 0) {
1795 				ERROR(cdev,
1796 				      "func_suspend() returned error %d\n",
1797 				      value);
1798 				value = 0;
1799 			}
1800 			break;
1801 		}
1802 		break;
1803 	default:
1804 unknown:
1805 		/*
1806 		 * OS descriptors handling
1807 		 */
1808 		if (cdev->use_os_string && cdev->os_desc_config &&
1809 		    (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_VENDOR) &&
1810 		    ctrl->bRequest == cdev->b_vendor_code) {
1811 			struct usb_request		*req;
1812 			struct usb_configuration	*os_desc_cfg;
1813 			u8				*buf;
1814 			int				interface;
1815 			int				count = 0;
1816 
1817 			req = cdev->os_desc_req;
1818 			req->context = cdev;
1819 			req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1820 			buf = req->buf;
1821 			os_desc_cfg = cdev->os_desc_config;
1822 			memset(buf, 0, w_length);
1823 			buf[5] = 0x01;
1824 			switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1825 			case USB_RECIP_DEVICE:
1826 				if (w_index != 0x4 || (w_value >> 8))
1827 					break;
1828 				buf[6] = w_index;
1829 				if (w_length == 0x10) {
1830 					/* Number of ext compat interfaces */
1831 					count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1832 					buf[8] = count;
1833 					count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1834 					count += 16; /* header */
1835 					put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1836 					value = w_length;
1837 				} else {
1838 					/* "extended compatibility ID"s */
1839 					count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1840 					buf[8] = count;
1841 					count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1842 					count += 16; /* header */
1843 					put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1844 					buf += 16;
1845 					fill_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg, buf);
1846 					value = w_length;
1847 				}
1848 				break;
1849 			case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1850 				if (w_index != 0x5 || (w_value >> 8))
1851 					break;
1852 				interface = w_value & 0xFF;
1853 				buf[6] = w_index;
1854 				if (w_length == 0x0A) {
1855 					count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1856 						interface);
1857 					put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1858 					count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1859 						interface);
1860 					put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1861 
1862 					value = w_length;
1863 				} else {
1864 					count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1865 						interface);
1866 					put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1867 					count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1868 						interface);
1869 					put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1870 					buf += 10;
1871 					value = fill_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1872 							      interface, buf);
1873 					if (value < 0)
1874 						return value;
1875 
1876 					value = w_length;
1877 				}
1878 				break;
1879 			}
1880 
1881 			if (value >= 0) {
1882 				req->length = value;
1883 				req->context = cdev;
1884 				req->zero = value < w_length;
1885 				value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req,
1886 							    GFP_ATOMIC);
1887 				if (value < 0) {
1888 					DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1889 					req->status = 0;
1890 					composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0,
1891 								 req);
1892 				}
1893 			}
1894 			return value;
1895 		}
1896 
1897 		VDBG(cdev,
1898 			"non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1899 			ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1900 			w_value, w_index, w_length);
1901 
1902 		/* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
1903 		 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
1904 		 * configuration code.
1905 		 */
1906 		if (cdev->config) {
1907 			list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list)
1908 				if (f->req_match &&
1909 				    f->req_match(f, ctrl, false))
1910 					goto try_fun_setup;
1911 		} else {
1912 			struct usb_configuration *c;
1913 			list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list)
1914 				list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list)
1915 					if (f->req_match &&
1916 					    f->req_match(f, ctrl, true))
1917 						goto try_fun_setup;
1918 		}
1919 		f = NULL;
1920 
1921 		switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1922 		case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1923 			if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1924 				break;
1925 			f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1926 			break;
1927 
1928 		case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
1929 			if (!cdev->config)
1930 				break;
1931 			endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
1932 			list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1933 				if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
1934 					break;
1935 			}
1936 			if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
1937 				f = NULL;
1938 			break;
1939 		}
1940 try_fun_setup:
1941 		if (f && f->setup)
1942 			value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1943 		else {
1944 			struct usb_configuration	*c;
1945 
1946 			c = cdev->config;
1947 			if (!c)
1948 				goto done;
1949 
1950 			/* try current config's setup */
1951 			if (c->setup) {
1952 				value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
1953 				goto done;
1954 			}
1955 
1956 			/* try the only function in the current config */
1957 			if (!list_is_singular(&c->functions))
1958 				goto done;
1959 			f = list_first_entry(&c->functions, struct usb_function,
1960 					     list);
1961 			if (f->setup)
1962 				value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1963 		}
1964 
1965 		goto done;
1966 	}
1967 
1968 	/* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
1969 	if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1970 		req->length = value;
1971 		req->context = cdev;
1972 		req->zero = value < w_length;
1973 		value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1974 		if (value < 0) {
1975 			DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
1976 			req->status = 0;
1977 			composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
1978 		}
1979 	} else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
1980 		WARN(cdev,
1981 			"%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
1982 			__func__);
1983 	}
1984 
1985 done:
1986 	/* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
1987 	return value;
1988 }
1989 
1990 void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
1991 {
1992 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1993 	unsigned long			flags;
1994 
1995 	/* REVISIT:  should we have config and device level
1996 	 * disconnect callbacks?
1997 	 */
1998 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1999 	if (cdev->config)
2000 		reset_config(cdev);
2001 	if (cdev->driver->disconnect)
2002 		cdev->driver->disconnect(cdev);
2003 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2004 }
2005 
2006 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2007 
2008 static ssize_t suspended_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2009 			      char *buf)
2010 {
2011 	struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
2012 	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2013 
2014 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
2015 }
2016 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(suspended);
2017 
2018 static void __composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget, bool unbind_driver)
2019 {
2020 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2021 
2022 	/* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
2023 	 * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
2024 	 * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
2025 	 * state protected by cdev->lock.
2026 	 */
2027 	WARN_ON(cdev->config);
2028 
2029 	while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
2030 		struct usb_configuration	*c;
2031 		c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
2032 				struct usb_configuration, list);
2033 		remove_config(cdev, c);
2034 	}
2035 	if (cdev->driver->unbind && unbind_driver)
2036 		cdev->driver->unbind(cdev);
2037 
2038 	composite_dev_cleanup(cdev);
2039 
2040 	kfree(cdev->def_manufacturer);
2041 	kfree(cdev);
2042 	set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
2043 }
2044 
2045 static void composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2046 {
2047 	__composite_unbind(gadget, true);
2048 }
2049 
2050 static void update_unchanged_dev_desc(struct usb_device_descriptor *new,
2051 		const struct usb_device_descriptor *old)
2052 {
2053 	__le16 idVendor;
2054 	__le16 idProduct;
2055 	__le16 bcdDevice;
2056 	u8 iSerialNumber;
2057 	u8 iManufacturer;
2058 	u8 iProduct;
2059 
2060 	/*
2061 	 * these variables may have been set in
2062 	 * usb_composite_overwrite_options()
2063 	 */
2064 	idVendor = new->idVendor;
2065 	idProduct = new->idProduct;
2066 	bcdDevice = new->bcdDevice;
2067 	iSerialNumber = new->iSerialNumber;
2068 	iManufacturer = new->iManufacturer;
2069 	iProduct = new->iProduct;
2070 
2071 	*new = *old;
2072 	if (idVendor)
2073 		new->idVendor = idVendor;
2074 	if (idProduct)
2075 		new->idProduct = idProduct;
2076 	if (bcdDevice)
2077 		new->bcdDevice = bcdDevice;
2078 	else
2079 		new->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(get_default_bcdDevice());
2080 	if (iSerialNumber)
2081 		new->iSerialNumber = iSerialNumber;
2082 	if (iManufacturer)
2083 		new->iManufacturer = iManufacturer;
2084 	if (iProduct)
2085 		new->iProduct = iProduct;
2086 }
2087 
2088 int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite,
2089 		struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2090 {
2091 	struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
2092 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
2093 
2094 	/* preallocate control response and buffer */
2095 	cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2096 	if (!cdev->req)
2097 		return -ENOMEM;
2098 
2099 	cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
2100 	if (!cdev->req->buf)
2101 		goto fail;
2102 
2103 	ret = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2104 	if (ret)
2105 		goto fail_dev;
2106 
2107 	cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2108 	cdev->req->context = cdev;
2109 	gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
2110 
2111 	cdev->driver = composite;
2112 
2113 	/*
2114 	 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
2115 	 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
2116 	 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
2117 	 */
2118 	if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
2119 		usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
2120 
2121 	/* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
2122 	 * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
2123 	 * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
2124 	 */
2125 	usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget);
2126 	return 0;
2127 fail_dev:
2128 	kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2129 fail:
2130 	usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2131 	cdev->req = NULL;
2132 	return ret;
2133 }
2134 
2135 int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2136 				  struct usb_ep *ep0)
2137 {
2138 	int ret = 0;
2139 
2140 	cdev->os_desc_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2141 	if (!cdev->os_desc_req) {
2142 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2143 		goto end;
2144 	}
2145 
2146 	/* OS feature descriptor length <= 4kB */
2147 	cdev->os_desc_req->buf = kmalloc(4096, GFP_KERNEL);
2148 	if (!cdev->os_desc_req->buf) {
2149 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2150 		usb_ep_free_request(ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2151 		goto end;
2152 	}
2153 	cdev->os_desc_req->context = cdev;
2154 	cdev->os_desc_req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2155 end:
2156 	return ret;
2157 }
2158 
2159 void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2160 {
2161 	struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc, *tmp;
2162 
2163 	list_for_each_entry_safe(uc, tmp, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
2164 		list_del(&uc->list);
2165 		kfree(uc);
2166 	}
2167 	if (cdev->os_desc_req) {
2168 		if (cdev->os_desc_pending)
2169 			usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2170 
2171 		kfree(cdev->os_desc_req->buf);
2172 		usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2173 	}
2174 	if (cdev->req) {
2175 		if (cdev->setup_pending)
2176 			usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2177 
2178 		kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2179 		usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2180 	}
2181 	cdev->next_string_id = 0;
2182 	device_remove_file(&cdev->gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2183 }
2184 
2185 static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
2186 		struct usb_gadget_driver *gdriver)
2187 {
2188 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev;
2189 	struct usb_composite_driver	*composite = to_cdriver(gdriver);
2190 	int				status = -ENOMEM;
2191 
2192 	cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
2193 	if (!cdev)
2194 		return status;
2195 
2196 	spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
2197 	cdev->gadget = gadget;
2198 	set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
2199 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
2200 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->gstrings);
2201 
2202 	status = composite_dev_prepare(composite, cdev);
2203 	if (status)
2204 		goto fail;
2205 
2206 	/* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
2207 	 * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
2208 	 * power state and consumption, etc
2209 	 */
2210 	status = composite->bind(cdev);
2211 	if (status < 0)
2212 		goto fail;
2213 
2214 	if (cdev->use_os_string) {
2215 		status = composite_os_desc_req_prepare(cdev, gadget->ep0);
2216 		if (status)
2217 			goto fail;
2218 	}
2219 
2220 	update_unchanged_dev_desc(&cdev->desc, composite->dev);
2221 
2222 	/* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
2223 	if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
2224 		WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
2225 
2226 	INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
2227 	return 0;
2228 
2229 fail:
2230 	__composite_unbind(gadget, false);
2231 	return status;
2232 }
2233 
2234 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2235 
2236 void composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2237 {
2238 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2239 	struct usb_function		*f;
2240 
2241 	/* REVISIT:  should we have config level
2242 	 * suspend/resume callbacks?
2243 	 */
2244 	DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
2245 	if (cdev->config) {
2246 		list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2247 			if (f->suspend)
2248 				f->suspend(f);
2249 		}
2250 	}
2251 	if (cdev->driver->suspend)
2252 		cdev->driver->suspend(cdev);
2253 
2254 	cdev->suspended = 1;
2255 
2256 	usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
2257 }
2258 
2259 void composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2260 {
2261 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2262 	struct usb_function		*f;
2263 	u16				maxpower;
2264 
2265 	/* REVISIT:  should we have config level
2266 	 * suspend/resume callbacks?
2267 	 */
2268 	DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
2269 	if (cdev->driver->resume)
2270 		cdev->driver->resume(cdev);
2271 	if (cdev->config) {
2272 		list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2273 			if (f->resume)
2274 				f->resume(f);
2275 		}
2276 
2277 		maxpower = cdev->config->MaxPower;
2278 
2279 		usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower ?
2280 			maxpower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW);
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	cdev->suspended = 0;
2284 }
2285 
2286 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2287 
2288 static const struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver_template = {
2289 	.bind		= composite_bind,
2290 	.unbind		= composite_unbind,
2291 
2292 	.setup		= composite_setup,
2293 	.reset		= composite_disconnect,
2294 	.disconnect	= composite_disconnect,
2295 
2296 	.suspend	= composite_suspend,
2297 	.resume		= composite_resume,
2298 
2299 	.driver	= {
2300 		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2301 	},
2302 };
2303 
2304 /**
2305  * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
2306  * @driver: the driver to register
2307  *
2308  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
2309  *
2310  * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
2311  * framework.  The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
2312  * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
2313  * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
2314  *
2315  * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
2316  * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
2317  * while it was binding.  That would usually be done in order to wait for
2318  * some userspace participation.
2319  */
2320 int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2321 {
2322 	struct usb_gadget_driver *gadget_driver;
2323 
2324 	if (!driver || !driver->dev || !driver->bind)
2325 		return -EINVAL;
2326 
2327 	if (!driver->name)
2328 		driver->name = "composite";
2329 
2330 	driver->gadget_driver = composite_driver_template;
2331 	gadget_driver = &driver->gadget_driver;
2332 
2333 	gadget_driver->function =  (char *) driver->name;
2334 	gadget_driver->driver.name = driver->name;
2335 	gadget_driver->max_speed = driver->max_speed;
2336 
2337 	return usb_gadget_probe_driver(gadget_driver);
2338 }
2339 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_probe);
2340 
2341 /**
2342  * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
2343  * @driver: the driver to unregister
2344  *
2345  * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
2346  * driver framework.
2347  */
2348 void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2349 {
2350 	usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&driver->gadget_driver);
2351 }
2352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_unregister);
2353 
2354 /**
2355  * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
2356  * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
2357  *
2358  * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
2359  * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
2360  * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
2361  * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
2362  * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
2363  */
2364 void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2365 {
2366 	int			value;
2367 	struct usb_request	*req = cdev->req;
2368 	unsigned long		flags;
2369 
2370 	DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
2371 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
2372 
2373 	if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2374 		WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
2375 
2376 	} else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2377 		DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
2378 		req->length = 0;
2379 		req->context = cdev;
2380 		value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
2381 		if (value < 0) {
2382 			DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
2383 			req->status = 0;
2384 			composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
2385 		}
2386 	}
2387 
2388 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2389 }
2390 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_setup_continue);
2391 
2392 static char *composite_default_mfr(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2393 {
2394 	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s with %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
2395 			 init_utsname()->release, gadget->name);
2396 }
2397 
2398 void usb_composite_overwrite_options(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2399 		struct usb_composite_overwrite *covr)
2400 {
2401 	struct usb_device_descriptor	*desc = &cdev->desc;
2402 	struct usb_gadget_strings	*gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2403 	struct usb_string		*dev_str = gstr->strings;
2404 
2405 	if (covr->idVendor)
2406 		desc->idVendor = cpu_to_le16(covr->idVendor);
2407 
2408 	if (covr->idProduct)
2409 		desc->idProduct = cpu_to_le16(covr->idProduct);
2410 
2411 	if (covr->bcdDevice)
2412 		desc->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(covr->bcdDevice);
2413 
2414 	if (covr->serial_number) {
2415 		desc->iSerialNumber = dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].id;
2416 		dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = covr->serial_number;
2417 	}
2418 	if (covr->manufacturer) {
2419 		desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2420 		dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = covr->manufacturer;
2421 
2422 	} else if (!strlen(dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s)) {
2423 		desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2424 		cdev->def_manufacturer = composite_default_mfr(cdev->gadget);
2425 		dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = cdev->def_manufacturer;
2426 	}
2427 
2428 	if (covr->product) {
2429 		desc->iProduct = dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
2430 		dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = covr->product;
2431 	}
2432 }
2433 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_overwrite_options);
2434 
2435 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2436 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
2437