1# 2# USB Gadget support on a system involves 3# (a) a peripheral controller, and 4# (b) the gadget driver using it. 5# 6# NOTE: Gadget support ** DOES NOT ** depend on host-side CONFIG_USB !! 7# 8# - Host systems (like PCs) need CONFIG_USB (with "A" jacks). 9# - Peripherals (like PDAs) need CONFIG_USB_GADGET (with "B" jacks). 10# - Some systems have both kinds of controllers. 11# 12# With help from a special transceiver and a "Mini-AB" jack, systems with 13# both kinds of controller can also support "USB On-the-Go" (CONFIG_USB_OTG). 14# 15 16menuconfig USB_GADGET 17 tristate "USB Gadget Support" 18 select NLS 19 help 20 USB is a master/slave protocol, organized with one master 21 host (such as a PC) controlling up to 127 peripheral devices. 22 The USB hardware is asymmetric, which makes it easier to set up: 23 you can't connect a "to-the-host" connector to a peripheral. 24 25 Linux can run in the host, or in the peripheral. In both cases 26 you need a low level bus controller driver, and some software 27 talking to it. Peripheral controllers are often discrete silicon, 28 or are integrated with the CPU in a microcontroller. The more 29 familiar host side controllers have names like "EHCI", "OHCI", 30 or "UHCI", and are usually integrated into southbridges on PC 31 motherboards. 32 33 Enable this configuration option if you want to run Linux inside 34 a USB peripheral device. Configure one hardware driver for your 35 peripheral/device side bus controller, and a "gadget driver" for 36 your peripheral protocol. (If you use modular gadget drivers, 37 you may configure more than one.) 38 39 If in doubt, say "N" and don't enable these drivers; most people 40 don't have this kind of hardware (except maybe inside Linux PDAs). 41 42 For more information, see <http://www.linux-usb.org/gadget> and 43 the kernel DocBook documentation for this API. 44 45if USB_GADGET 46 47config USB_GADGET_DEBUG 48 bool "Debugging messages (DEVELOPMENT)" 49 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL 50 help 51 Many controller and gadget drivers will print some debugging 52 messages if you use this option to ask for those messages. 53 54 Avoid enabling these messages, even if you're actively 55 debugging such a driver. Many drivers will emit so many 56 messages that the driver timings are affected, which will 57 either create new failure modes or remove the one you're 58 trying to track down. Never enable these messages for a 59 production build. 60 61config USB_GADGET_VERBOSE 62 bool "Verbose debugging Messages (DEVELOPMENT)" 63 depends on USB_GADGET_DEBUG 64 help 65 Many controller and gadget drivers will print verbose debugging 66 messages if you use this option to ask for those messages. 67 68 Avoid enabling these messages, even if you're actively 69 debugging such a driver. Many drivers will emit so many 70 messages that the driver timings are affected, which will 71 either create new failure modes or remove the one you're 72 trying to track down. Never enable these messages for a 73 production build. 74 75config USB_GADGET_DEBUG_FILES 76 bool "Debugging information files (DEVELOPMENT)" 77 depends on PROC_FS 78 help 79 Some of the drivers in the "gadget" framework can expose 80 debugging information in files such as /proc/driver/udc 81 (for a peripheral controller). The information in these 82 files may help when you're troubleshooting or bringing up a 83 driver on a new board. Enable these files by choosing "Y" 84 here. If in doubt, or to conserve kernel memory, say "N". 85 86config USB_GADGET_DEBUG_FS 87 bool "Debugging information files in debugfs (DEVELOPMENT)" 88 depends on DEBUG_FS 89 help 90 Some of the drivers in the "gadget" framework can expose 91 debugging information in files under /sys/kernel/debug/. 92 The information in these files may help when you're 93 troubleshooting or bringing up a driver on a new board. 94 Enable these files by choosing "Y" here. If in doubt, or 95 to conserve kernel memory, say "N". 96 97config USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW 98 int "Maximum VBUS Power usage (2-500 mA)" 99 range 2 500 100 default 2 101 help 102 Some devices need to draw power from USB when they are 103 configured, perhaps to operate circuitry or to recharge 104 batteries. This is in addition to any local power supply, 105 such as an AC adapter or batteries. 106 107 Enter the maximum power your device draws through USB, in 108 milliAmperes. The permitted range of values is 2 - 500 mA; 109 0 mA would be legal, but can make some hosts misbehave. 110 111 This value will be used except for system-specific gadget 112 drivers that have more specific information. 113 114config USB_GADGET_STORAGE_NUM_BUFFERS 115 int "Number of storage pipeline buffers" 116 range 2 4 117 default 2 118 help 119 Usually 2 buffers are enough to establish a good buffering 120 pipeline. The number may be increased in order to compensate 121 for a bursty VFS behaviour. For instance there may be CPU wake up 122 latencies that makes the VFS to appear bursty in a system with 123 an CPU on-demand governor. Especially if DMA is doing IO to 124 offload the CPU. In this case the CPU will go into power 125 save often and spin up occasionally to move data within VFS. 126 If selecting USB_GADGET_DEBUG_FILES this value may be set by 127 a module parameter as well. 128 If unsure, say 2. 129 130source "drivers/usb/gadget/udc/Kconfig" 131 132# 133# USB Gadget Drivers 134# 135 136# composite based drivers 137config USB_LIBCOMPOSITE 138 tristate 139 select CONFIGFS_FS 140 depends on USB_GADGET 141 142config USB_F_ACM 143 tristate 144 145config USB_F_SS_LB 146 tristate 147 148config USB_U_SERIAL 149 tristate 150 151config USB_U_ETHER 152 tristate 153 154config USB_F_SERIAL 155 tristate 156 157config USB_F_OBEX 158 tristate 159 160config USB_F_NCM 161 tristate 162 163config USB_F_ECM 164 tristate 165 166config USB_F_PHONET 167 tristate 168 169config USB_F_EEM 170 tristate 171 172config USB_F_SUBSET 173 tristate 174 175config USB_F_RNDIS 176 tristate 177 178config USB_F_MASS_STORAGE 179 tristate 180 181config USB_F_FS 182 tristate 183 184config USB_F_UAC1 185 tristate 186 187config USB_F_UAC2 188 tristate 189 190config USB_F_UVC 191 tristate 192 193config USB_F_MIDI 194 tristate 195 196config USB_F_HID 197 tristate 198 199choice 200 tristate "USB Gadget Drivers" 201 default USB_ETH 202 help 203 A Linux "Gadget Driver" talks to the USB Peripheral Controller 204 driver through the abstract "gadget" API. Some other operating 205 systems call these "client" drivers, of which "class drivers" 206 are a subset (implementing a USB device class specification). 207 A gadget driver implements one or more USB functions using 208 the peripheral hardware. 209 210 Gadget drivers are hardware-neutral, or "platform independent", 211 except that they sometimes must understand quirks or limitations 212 of the particular controllers they work with. For example, when 213 a controller doesn't support alternate configurations or provide 214 enough of the right types of endpoints, the gadget driver might 215 not be able work with that controller, or might need to implement 216 a less common variant of a device class protocol. 217 218# this first set of drivers all depend on bulk-capable hardware. 219 220config USB_CONFIGFS 221 tristate "USB functions configurable through configfs" 222 select USB_LIBCOMPOSITE 223 help 224 A Linux USB "gadget" can be set up through configfs. 225 If this is the case, the USB functions (which from the host's 226 perspective are seen as interfaces) and configurations are 227 specified simply by creating appropriate directories in configfs. 228 Associating functions with configurations is done by creating 229 appropriate symbolic links. 230 For more information see Documentation/usb/gadget_configfs.txt. 231 232config USB_CONFIGFS_SERIAL 233 bool "Generic serial bulk in/out" 234 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 235 depends on TTY 236 select USB_U_SERIAL 237 select USB_F_SERIAL 238 help 239 The function talks to the Linux-USB generic serial driver. 240 241config USB_CONFIGFS_ACM 242 bool "Abstract Control Model (CDC ACM)" 243 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 244 depends on TTY 245 select USB_U_SERIAL 246 select USB_F_ACM 247 help 248 ACM serial link. This function can be used to interoperate with 249 MS-Windows hosts or with the Linux-USB "cdc-acm" driver. 250 251config USB_CONFIGFS_OBEX 252 bool "Object Exchange Model (CDC OBEX)" 253 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 254 depends on TTY 255 select USB_U_SERIAL 256 select USB_F_OBEX 257 help 258 You will need a user space OBEX server talking to /dev/ttyGS*, 259 since the kernel itself doesn't implement the OBEX protocol. 260 261config USB_CONFIGFS_NCM 262 bool "Network Control Model (CDC NCM)" 263 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 264 depends on NET 265 select USB_U_ETHER 266 select USB_F_NCM 267 help 268 NCM is an advanced protocol for Ethernet encapsulation, allows 269 grouping of several ethernet frames into one USB transfer and 270 different alignment possibilities. 271 272config USB_CONFIGFS_ECM 273 bool "Ethernet Control Model (CDC ECM)" 274 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 275 depends on NET 276 select USB_U_ETHER 277 select USB_F_ECM 278 help 279 The "Communication Device Class" (CDC) Ethernet Control Model. 280 That protocol is often avoided with pure Ethernet adapters, in 281 favor of simpler vendor-specific hardware, but is widely 282 supported by firmware for smart network devices. 283 284config USB_CONFIGFS_ECM_SUBSET 285 bool "Ethernet Control Model (CDC ECM) subset" 286 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 287 depends on NET 288 select USB_U_ETHER 289 select USB_F_SUBSET 290 help 291 On hardware that can't implement the full protocol, 292 a simple CDC subset is used, placing fewer demands on USB. 293 294config USB_CONFIGFS_RNDIS 295 bool "RNDIS" 296 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 297 depends on NET 298 select USB_U_ETHER 299 select USB_F_RNDIS 300 help 301 Microsoft Windows XP bundles the "Remote NDIS" (RNDIS) protocol, 302 and Microsoft provides redistributable binary RNDIS drivers for 303 older versions of Windows. 304 305 To make MS-Windows work with this, use Documentation/usb/linux.inf 306 as the "driver info file". For versions of MS-Windows older than 307 XP, you'll need to download drivers from Microsoft's website; a URL 308 is given in comments found in that info file. 309 310config USB_CONFIGFS_EEM 311 bool "Ethernet Emulation Model (EEM)" 312 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 313 depends on NET 314 select USB_U_ETHER 315 select USB_F_EEM 316 help 317 CDC EEM is a newer USB standard that is somewhat simpler than CDC ECM 318 and therefore can be supported by more hardware. Technically ECM and 319 EEM are designed for different applications. The ECM model extends 320 the network interface to the target (e.g. a USB cable modem), and the 321 EEM model is for mobile devices to communicate with hosts using 322 ethernet over USB. For Linux gadgets, however, the interface with 323 the host is the same (a usbX device), so the differences are minimal. 324 325config USB_CONFIGFS_PHONET 326 bool "Phonet protocol" 327 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 328 depends on NET 329 depends on PHONET 330 select USB_U_ETHER 331 select USB_F_PHONET 332 help 333 The Phonet protocol implementation for USB device. 334 335config USB_CONFIGFS_MASS_STORAGE 336 bool "Mass storage" 337 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 338 depends on BLOCK 339 select USB_F_MASS_STORAGE 340 help 341 The Mass Storage Gadget acts as a USB Mass Storage disk drive. 342 As its storage repository it can use a regular file or a block 343 device (in much the same way as the "loop" device driver), 344 specified as a module parameter or sysfs option. 345 346config USB_CONFIGFS_F_LB_SS 347 bool "Loopback and sourcesink function (for testing)" 348 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 349 select USB_F_SS_LB 350 help 351 Loopback function loops back a configurable number of transfers. 352 Sourcesink function either sinks and sources bulk data. 353 It also implements control requests, for "chapter 9" conformance. 354 Make this be the first driver you try using on top of any new 355 USB peripheral controller driver. Then you can use host-side 356 test software, like the "usbtest" driver, to put your hardware 357 and its driver through a basic set of functional tests. 358 359config USB_CONFIGFS_F_FS 360 bool "Function filesystem (FunctionFS)" 361 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 362 select USB_F_FS 363 help 364 The Function Filesystem (FunctionFS) lets one create USB 365 composite functions in user space in the same way GadgetFS 366 lets one create USB gadgets in user space. This allows creation 367 of composite gadgets such that some of the functions are 368 implemented in kernel space (for instance Ethernet, serial or 369 mass storage) and other are implemented in user space. 370 371config USB_CONFIGFS_F_UAC1 372 bool "Audio Class 1.0" 373 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 374 depends on SND 375 select USB_LIBCOMPOSITE 376 select SND_PCM 377 select USB_F_UAC1 378 help 379 This Audio function implements 1 AudioControl interface, 380 1 AudioStreaming Interface each for USB-OUT and USB-IN. 381 This driver requires a real Audio codec to be present 382 on the device. 383 384config USB_CONFIGFS_F_UAC2 385 bool "Audio Class 2.0" 386 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 387 depends on SND 388 select USB_LIBCOMPOSITE 389 select SND_PCM 390 select USB_F_UAC2 391 help 392 This Audio function is compatible with USB Audio Class 393 specification 2.0. It implements 1 AudioControl interface, 394 1 AudioStreaming Interface each for USB-OUT and USB-IN. 395 This driver doesn't expect any real Audio codec to be present 396 on the device - the audio streams are simply sinked to and 397 sourced from a virtual ALSA sound card created. The user-space 398 application may choose to do whatever it wants with the data 399 received from the USB Host and choose to provide whatever it 400 wants as audio data to the USB Host. 401 402config USB_CONFIGFS_F_MIDI 403 bool "MIDI function" 404 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 405 depends on SND 406 select USB_LIBCOMPOSITE 407 select SND_RAWMIDI 408 select USB_F_MIDI 409 help 410 The MIDI Function acts as a USB Audio device, with one MIDI 411 input and one MIDI output. These MIDI jacks appear as 412 a sound "card" in the ALSA sound system. Other MIDI 413 connections can then be made on the gadget system, using 414 ALSA's aconnect utility etc. 415 416config USB_CONFIGFS_F_HID 417 bool "HID function" 418 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 419 select USB_F_HID 420 help 421 The HID function driver provides generic emulation of USB 422 Human Interface Devices (HID). 423 424 For more information, see Documentation/usb/gadget_hid.txt. 425 426config USB_CONFIGFS_F_UVC 427 bool "USB Webcam function" 428 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 429 depends on VIDEO_DEV 430 select VIDEOBUF2_VMALLOC 431 select USB_F_UVC 432 help 433 The Webcam function acts as a composite USB Audio and Video Class 434 device. It provides a userspace API to process UVC control requests 435 and stream video data to the host. 436 437source "drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/Kconfig" 438 439endchoice 440 441endif # USB_GADGET 442