xref: /linux/drivers/usb/dwc2/platform.c (revision ebf68996de0ab250c5d520eb2291ab65643e9a1e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 /*
3  * platform.c - DesignWare HS OTG Controller platform driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) Matthijs Kooijman <matthijs@stdin.nl>
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The names of the above-listed copyright holders may not be used
17  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
18  *    specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * ALTERNATIVELY, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") as published by the Free Software
22  * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
23  * later version.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
26  * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
27  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
29  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
30  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
31  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
32  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
33  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
34  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
35  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/clk.h>
42 #include <linux/device.h>
43 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
44 #include <linux/of_device.h>
45 #include <linux/mutex.h>
46 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
47 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
48 #include <linux/platform_data/s3c-hsotg.h>
49 #include <linux/reset.h>
50 
51 #include <linux/usb/of.h>
52 
53 #include "core.h"
54 #include "hcd.h"
55 #include "debug.h"
56 
57 static const char dwc2_driver_name[] = "dwc2";
58 
59 /*
60  * Check the dr_mode against the module configuration and hardware
61  * capabilities.
62  *
63  * The hardware, module, and dr_mode, can each be set to host, device,
64  * or otg. Check that all these values are compatible and adjust the
65  * value of dr_mode if possible.
66  *
67  *                      actual
68  *    HW  MOD dr_mode   dr_mode
69  *  ------------------------------
70  *   HST  HST  any    :  HST
71  *   HST  DEV  any    :  ---
72  *   HST  OTG  any    :  HST
73  *
74  *   DEV  HST  any    :  ---
75  *   DEV  DEV  any    :  DEV
76  *   DEV  OTG  any    :  DEV
77  *
78  *   OTG  HST  any    :  HST
79  *   OTG  DEV  any    :  DEV
80  *   OTG  OTG  any    :  dr_mode
81  */
82 static int dwc2_get_dr_mode(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
83 {
84 	enum usb_dr_mode mode;
85 
86 	hsotg->dr_mode = usb_get_dr_mode(hsotg->dev);
87 	if (hsotg->dr_mode == USB_DR_MODE_UNKNOWN)
88 		hsotg->dr_mode = USB_DR_MODE_OTG;
89 
90 	mode = hsotg->dr_mode;
91 
92 	if (dwc2_hw_is_device(hsotg)) {
93 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_DWC2_HOST)) {
94 			dev_err(hsotg->dev,
95 				"Controller does not support host mode.\n");
96 			return -EINVAL;
97 		}
98 		mode = USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL;
99 	} else if (dwc2_hw_is_host(hsotg)) {
100 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_DWC2_PERIPHERAL)) {
101 			dev_err(hsotg->dev,
102 				"Controller does not support device mode.\n");
103 			return -EINVAL;
104 		}
105 		mode = USB_DR_MODE_HOST;
106 	} else {
107 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_DWC2_HOST))
108 			mode = USB_DR_MODE_HOST;
109 		else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_DWC2_PERIPHERAL))
110 			mode = USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL;
111 	}
112 
113 	if (mode != hsotg->dr_mode) {
114 		dev_warn(hsotg->dev,
115 			 "Configuration mismatch. dr_mode forced to %s\n",
116 			mode == USB_DR_MODE_HOST ? "host" : "device");
117 
118 		hsotg->dr_mode = mode;
119 	}
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 static int __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
125 {
126 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(hsotg->dev);
127 	int ret;
128 
129 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(hsotg->supplies),
130 				    hsotg->supplies);
131 	if (ret)
132 		return ret;
133 
134 	if (hsotg->clk) {
135 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(hsotg->clk);
136 		if (ret)
137 			return ret;
138 	}
139 
140 	if (hsotg->uphy) {
141 		ret = usb_phy_init(hsotg->uphy);
142 	} else if (hsotg->plat && hsotg->plat->phy_init) {
143 		ret = hsotg->plat->phy_init(pdev, hsotg->plat->phy_type);
144 	} else {
145 		ret = phy_power_on(hsotg->phy);
146 		if (ret == 0)
147 			ret = phy_init(hsotg->phy);
148 	}
149 
150 	return ret;
151 }
152 
153 /**
154  * dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable - enable platform lowlevel hw resources
155  * @hsotg: The driver state
156  *
157  * A wrapper for platform code responsible for controlling
158  * low-level USB platform resources (phy, clock, regulators)
159  */
160 int dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
161 {
162 	int ret = __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable(hsotg);
163 
164 	if (ret == 0)
165 		hsotg->ll_hw_enabled = true;
166 	return ret;
167 }
168 
169 static int __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
170 {
171 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(hsotg->dev);
172 	int ret = 0;
173 
174 	if (hsotg->uphy) {
175 		usb_phy_shutdown(hsotg->uphy);
176 	} else if (hsotg->plat && hsotg->plat->phy_exit) {
177 		ret = hsotg->plat->phy_exit(pdev, hsotg->plat->phy_type);
178 	} else {
179 		ret = phy_exit(hsotg->phy);
180 		if (ret == 0)
181 			ret = phy_power_off(hsotg->phy);
182 	}
183 	if (ret)
184 		return ret;
185 
186 	if (hsotg->clk)
187 		clk_disable_unprepare(hsotg->clk);
188 
189 	ret = regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(hsotg->supplies),
190 				     hsotg->supplies);
191 
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 
195 /**
196  * dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable - disable platform lowlevel hw resources
197  * @hsotg: The driver state
198  *
199  * A wrapper for platform code responsible for controlling
200  * low-level USB platform resources (phy, clock, regulators)
201  */
202 int dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
203 {
204 	int ret = __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(hsotg);
205 
206 	if (ret == 0)
207 		hsotg->ll_hw_enabled = false;
208 	return ret;
209 }
210 
211 static int dwc2_lowlevel_hw_init(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
212 {
213 	int i, ret;
214 
215 	hsotg->reset = devm_reset_control_get_optional(hsotg->dev, "dwc2");
216 	if (IS_ERR(hsotg->reset)) {
217 		ret = PTR_ERR(hsotg->reset);
218 		dev_err(hsotg->dev, "error getting reset control %d\n", ret);
219 		return ret;
220 	}
221 
222 	reset_control_deassert(hsotg->reset);
223 
224 	hsotg->reset_ecc = devm_reset_control_get_optional(hsotg->dev, "dwc2-ecc");
225 	if (IS_ERR(hsotg->reset_ecc)) {
226 		ret = PTR_ERR(hsotg->reset_ecc);
227 		dev_err(hsotg->dev, "error getting reset control for ecc %d\n", ret);
228 		return ret;
229 	}
230 
231 	reset_control_deassert(hsotg->reset_ecc);
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Attempt to find a generic PHY, then look for an old style
235 	 * USB PHY and then fall back to pdata
236 	 */
237 	hsotg->phy = devm_phy_get(hsotg->dev, "usb2-phy");
238 	if (IS_ERR(hsotg->phy)) {
239 		ret = PTR_ERR(hsotg->phy);
240 		switch (ret) {
241 		case -ENODEV:
242 		case -ENOSYS:
243 			hsotg->phy = NULL;
244 			break;
245 		case -EPROBE_DEFER:
246 			return ret;
247 		default:
248 			dev_err(hsotg->dev, "error getting phy %d\n", ret);
249 			return ret;
250 		}
251 	}
252 
253 	if (!hsotg->phy) {
254 		hsotg->uphy = devm_usb_get_phy(hsotg->dev, USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2);
255 		if (IS_ERR(hsotg->uphy)) {
256 			ret = PTR_ERR(hsotg->uphy);
257 			switch (ret) {
258 			case -ENODEV:
259 			case -ENXIO:
260 				hsotg->uphy = NULL;
261 				break;
262 			case -EPROBE_DEFER:
263 				return ret;
264 			default:
265 				dev_err(hsotg->dev, "error getting usb phy %d\n",
266 					ret);
267 				return ret;
268 			}
269 		}
270 	}
271 
272 	hsotg->plat = dev_get_platdata(hsotg->dev);
273 
274 	if (hsotg->phy) {
275 		/*
276 		 * If using the generic PHY framework, check if the PHY bus
277 		 * width is 8-bit and set the phyif appropriately.
278 		 */
279 		if (phy_get_bus_width(hsotg->phy) == 8)
280 			hsotg->params.phy_utmi_width = 8;
281 	}
282 
283 	/* Clock */
284 	hsotg->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(hsotg->dev, "otg");
285 	if (IS_ERR(hsotg->clk)) {
286 		dev_err(hsotg->dev, "cannot get otg clock\n");
287 		return PTR_ERR(hsotg->clk);
288 	}
289 
290 	/* Regulators */
291 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hsotg->supplies); i++)
292 		hsotg->supplies[i].supply = dwc2_hsotg_supply_names[i];
293 
294 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(hsotg->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(hsotg->supplies),
295 				      hsotg->supplies);
296 	if (ret) {
297 		dev_err(hsotg->dev, "failed to request supplies: %d\n", ret);
298 		return ret;
299 	}
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 /**
304  * dwc2_driver_remove() - Called when the DWC_otg core is unregistered with the
305  * DWC_otg driver
306  *
307  * @dev: Platform device
308  *
309  * This routine is called, for example, when the rmmod command is executed. The
310  * device may or may not be electrically present. If it is present, the driver
311  * stops device processing. Any resources used on behalf of this device are
312  * freed.
313  */
314 static int dwc2_driver_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
315 {
316 	struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
317 
318 	dwc2_debugfs_exit(hsotg);
319 	if (hsotg->hcd_enabled)
320 		dwc2_hcd_remove(hsotg);
321 	if (hsotg->gadget_enabled)
322 		dwc2_hsotg_remove(hsotg);
323 
324 	if (hsotg->ll_hw_enabled)
325 		dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(hsotg);
326 
327 	reset_control_assert(hsotg->reset);
328 	reset_control_assert(hsotg->reset_ecc);
329 
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
333 /**
334  * dwc2_driver_shutdown() - Called on device shutdown
335  *
336  * @dev: Platform device
337  *
338  * In specific conditions (involving usb hubs) dwc2 devices can create a
339  * lot of interrupts, even to the point of overwhelming devices running
340  * at low frequencies. Some devices need to do special clock handling
341  * at shutdown-time which may bring the system clock below the threshold
342  * of being able to handle the dwc2 interrupts. Disabling dwc2-irqs
343  * prevents reboots/poweroffs from getting stuck in such cases.
344  */
345 static void dwc2_driver_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
346 {
347 	struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
348 
349 	disable_irq(hsotg->irq);
350 }
351 
352 /**
353  * dwc2_check_core_endianness() - Returns true if core and AHB have
354  * opposite endianness.
355  * @hsotg:	Programming view of the DWC_otg controller.
356  */
357 static bool dwc2_check_core_endianness(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
358 {
359 	u32 snpsid;
360 
361 	snpsid = ioread32(hsotg->regs + GSNPSID);
362 	if ((snpsid & GSNPSID_ID_MASK) == DWC2_OTG_ID ||
363 	    (snpsid & GSNPSID_ID_MASK) == DWC2_FS_IOT_ID ||
364 	    (snpsid & GSNPSID_ID_MASK) == DWC2_HS_IOT_ID)
365 		return false;
366 	return true;
367 }
368 
369 /**
370  * dwc2_driver_probe() - Called when the DWC_otg core is bound to the DWC_otg
371  * driver
372  *
373  * @dev: Platform device
374  *
375  * This routine creates the driver components required to control the device
376  * (core, HCD, and PCD) and initializes the device. The driver components are
377  * stored in a dwc2_hsotg structure. A reference to the dwc2_hsotg is saved
378  * in the device private data. This allows the driver to access the dwc2_hsotg
379  * structure on subsequent calls to driver methods for this device.
380  */
381 static int dwc2_driver_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
382 {
383 	struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg;
384 	struct resource *res;
385 	int retval;
386 
387 	hsotg = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(*hsotg), GFP_KERNEL);
388 	if (!hsotg)
389 		return -ENOMEM;
390 
391 	hsotg->dev = &dev->dev;
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * Use reasonable defaults so platforms don't have to provide these.
395 	 */
396 	if (!dev->dev.dma_mask)
397 		dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
398 	retval = dma_set_coherent_mask(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
399 	if (retval) {
400 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't set coherent DMA mask: %d\n", retval);
401 		return retval;
402 	}
403 
404 	res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
405 	hsotg->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&dev->dev, res);
406 	if (IS_ERR(hsotg->regs))
407 		return PTR_ERR(hsotg->regs);
408 
409 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "mapped PA %08lx to VA %p\n",
410 		(unsigned long)res->start, hsotg->regs);
411 
412 	retval = dwc2_lowlevel_hw_init(hsotg);
413 	if (retval)
414 		return retval;
415 
416 	spin_lock_init(&hsotg->lock);
417 
418 	hsotg->irq = platform_get_irq(dev, 0);
419 	if (hsotg->irq < 0) {
420 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "missing IRQ resource\n");
421 		return hsotg->irq;
422 	}
423 
424 	dev_dbg(hsotg->dev, "registering common handler for irq%d\n",
425 		hsotg->irq);
426 	retval = devm_request_irq(hsotg->dev, hsotg->irq,
427 				  dwc2_handle_common_intr, IRQF_SHARED,
428 				  dev_name(hsotg->dev), hsotg);
429 	if (retval)
430 		return retval;
431 
432 	hsotg->vbus_supply = devm_regulator_get_optional(hsotg->dev, "vbus");
433 	if (IS_ERR(hsotg->vbus_supply)) {
434 		retval = PTR_ERR(hsotg->vbus_supply);
435 		hsotg->vbus_supply = NULL;
436 		if (retval != -ENODEV)
437 			return retval;
438 	}
439 
440 	retval = dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable(hsotg);
441 	if (retval)
442 		return retval;
443 
444 	hsotg->needs_byte_swap = dwc2_check_core_endianness(hsotg);
445 
446 	retval = dwc2_get_dr_mode(hsotg);
447 	if (retval)
448 		goto error;
449 
450 	/*
451 	 * Reset before dwc2_get_hwparams() then it could get power-on real
452 	 * reset value form registers.
453 	 */
454 	retval = dwc2_core_reset(hsotg, false);
455 	if (retval)
456 		goto error;
457 
458 	/* Detect config values from hardware */
459 	retval = dwc2_get_hwparams(hsotg);
460 	if (retval)
461 		goto error;
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * For OTG cores, set the force mode bits to reflect the value
465 	 * of dr_mode. Force mode bits should not be touched at any
466 	 * other time after this.
467 	 */
468 	dwc2_force_dr_mode(hsotg);
469 
470 	retval = dwc2_init_params(hsotg);
471 	if (retval)
472 		goto error;
473 
474 	if (hsotg->dr_mode != USB_DR_MODE_HOST) {
475 		retval = dwc2_gadget_init(hsotg);
476 		if (retval)
477 			goto error;
478 		hsotg->gadget_enabled = 1;
479 	}
480 
481 	hsotg->reset_phy_on_wake =
482 		of_property_read_bool(dev->dev.of_node,
483 				      "snps,reset-phy-on-wake");
484 	if (hsotg->reset_phy_on_wake && !hsotg->phy) {
485 		dev_warn(hsotg->dev,
486 			 "Quirk reset-phy-on-wake only supports generic PHYs\n");
487 		hsotg->reset_phy_on_wake = false;
488 	}
489 
490 	if (hsotg->dr_mode != USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL) {
491 		retval = dwc2_hcd_init(hsotg);
492 		if (retval) {
493 			if (hsotg->gadget_enabled)
494 				dwc2_hsotg_remove(hsotg);
495 			goto error;
496 		}
497 		hsotg->hcd_enabled = 1;
498 	}
499 
500 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, hsotg);
501 	hsotg->hibernated = 0;
502 
503 	dwc2_debugfs_init(hsotg);
504 
505 	/* Gadget code manages lowlevel hw on its own */
506 	if (hsotg->dr_mode == USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL)
507 		dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(hsotg);
508 
509 	return 0;
510 
511 error:
512 	dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(hsotg);
513 	return retval;
514 }
515 
516 static int __maybe_unused dwc2_suspend(struct device *dev)
517 {
518 	struct dwc2_hsotg *dwc2 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
519 	int ret = 0;
520 
521 	if (dwc2_is_device_mode(dwc2))
522 		dwc2_hsotg_suspend(dwc2);
523 
524 	if (dwc2->ll_hw_enabled)
525 		ret = __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(dwc2);
526 
527 	return ret;
528 }
529 
530 static int __maybe_unused dwc2_resume(struct device *dev)
531 {
532 	struct dwc2_hsotg *dwc2 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
533 	int ret = 0;
534 
535 	if (dwc2->ll_hw_enabled) {
536 		ret = __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable(dwc2);
537 		if (ret)
538 			return ret;
539 	}
540 
541 	if (dwc2_is_device_mode(dwc2))
542 		ret = dwc2_hsotg_resume(dwc2);
543 
544 	return ret;
545 }
546 
547 static const struct dev_pm_ops dwc2_dev_pm_ops = {
548 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(dwc2_suspend, dwc2_resume)
549 };
550 
551 static struct platform_driver dwc2_platform_driver = {
552 	.driver = {
553 		.name = dwc2_driver_name,
554 		.of_match_table = dwc2_of_match_table,
555 		.pm = &dwc2_dev_pm_ops,
556 	},
557 	.probe = dwc2_driver_probe,
558 	.remove = dwc2_driver_remove,
559 	.shutdown = dwc2_driver_shutdown,
560 };
561 
562 module_platform_driver(dwc2_platform_driver);
563 
564 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DESIGNWARE HS OTG Platform Glue");
565 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthijs Kooijman <matthijs@stdin.nl>");
566 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
567