xref: /linux/drivers/usb/dwc2/platform.c (revision 54b0a2011dfcd2e3fe2c28062694fbbe3eb377a3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 /*
3  * platform.c - DesignWare HS OTG Controller platform driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) Matthijs Kooijman <matthijs@stdin.nl>
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The names of the above-listed copyright holders may not be used
17  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
18  *    specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * ALTERNATIVELY, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") as published by the Free Software
22  * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
23  * later version.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
26  * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
27  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
29  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
30  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
31  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
32  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
33  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
34  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
35  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/clk.h>
42 #include <linux/device.h>
43 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
44 #include <linux/of_device.h>
45 #include <linux/mutex.h>
46 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
47 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
48 #include <linux/platform_data/s3c-hsotg.h>
49 #include <linux/reset.h>
50 
51 #include <linux/usb/of.h>
52 
53 #include "core.h"
54 #include "hcd.h"
55 #include "debug.h"
56 
57 static const char dwc2_driver_name[] = "dwc2";
58 
59 /*
60  * Check the dr_mode against the module configuration and hardware
61  * capabilities.
62  *
63  * The hardware, module, and dr_mode, can each be set to host, device,
64  * or otg. Check that all these values are compatible and adjust the
65  * value of dr_mode if possible.
66  *
67  *                      actual
68  *    HW  MOD dr_mode   dr_mode
69  *  ------------------------------
70  *   HST  HST  any    :  HST
71  *   HST  DEV  any    :  ---
72  *   HST  OTG  any    :  HST
73  *
74  *   DEV  HST  any    :  ---
75  *   DEV  DEV  any    :  DEV
76  *   DEV  OTG  any    :  DEV
77  *
78  *   OTG  HST  any    :  HST
79  *   OTG  DEV  any    :  DEV
80  *   OTG  OTG  any    :  dr_mode
81  */
82 static int dwc2_get_dr_mode(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
83 {
84 	enum usb_dr_mode mode;
85 
86 	hsotg->dr_mode = usb_get_dr_mode(hsotg->dev);
87 	if (hsotg->dr_mode == USB_DR_MODE_UNKNOWN)
88 		hsotg->dr_mode = USB_DR_MODE_OTG;
89 
90 	mode = hsotg->dr_mode;
91 
92 	if (dwc2_hw_is_device(hsotg)) {
93 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_DWC2_HOST)) {
94 			dev_err(hsotg->dev,
95 				"Controller does not support host mode.\n");
96 			return -EINVAL;
97 		}
98 		mode = USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL;
99 	} else if (dwc2_hw_is_host(hsotg)) {
100 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_DWC2_PERIPHERAL)) {
101 			dev_err(hsotg->dev,
102 				"Controller does not support device mode.\n");
103 			return -EINVAL;
104 		}
105 		mode = USB_DR_MODE_HOST;
106 	} else {
107 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_DWC2_HOST))
108 			mode = USB_DR_MODE_HOST;
109 		else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_DWC2_PERIPHERAL))
110 			mode = USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL;
111 	}
112 
113 	if (mode != hsotg->dr_mode) {
114 		dev_warn(hsotg->dev,
115 			 "Configuration mismatch. dr_mode forced to %s\n",
116 			mode == USB_DR_MODE_HOST ? "host" : "device");
117 
118 		hsotg->dr_mode = mode;
119 	}
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 static int __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
125 {
126 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(hsotg->dev);
127 	int ret;
128 
129 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(hsotg->supplies),
130 				    hsotg->supplies);
131 	if (ret)
132 		return ret;
133 
134 	if (hsotg->clk) {
135 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(hsotg->clk);
136 		if (ret)
137 			return ret;
138 	}
139 
140 	if (hsotg->uphy) {
141 		ret = usb_phy_init(hsotg->uphy);
142 	} else if (hsotg->plat && hsotg->plat->phy_init) {
143 		ret = hsotg->plat->phy_init(pdev, hsotg->plat->phy_type);
144 	} else {
145 		ret = phy_power_on(hsotg->phy);
146 		if (ret == 0)
147 			ret = phy_init(hsotg->phy);
148 	}
149 
150 	return ret;
151 }
152 
153 /**
154  * dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable - enable platform lowlevel hw resources
155  * @hsotg: The driver state
156  *
157  * A wrapper for platform code responsible for controlling
158  * low-level USB platform resources (phy, clock, regulators)
159  */
160 int dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
161 {
162 	int ret = __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable(hsotg);
163 
164 	if (ret == 0)
165 		hsotg->ll_hw_enabled = true;
166 	return ret;
167 }
168 
169 static int __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
170 {
171 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(hsotg->dev);
172 	int ret = 0;
173 
174 	if (hsotg->uphy) {
175 		usb_phy_shutdown(hsotg->uphy);
176 	} else if (hsotg->plat && hsotg->plat->phy_exit) {
177 		ret = hsotg->plat->phy_exit(pdev, hsotg->plat->phy_type);
178 	} else {
179 		ret = phy_exit(hsotg->phy);
180 		if (ret == 0)
181 			ret = phy_power_off(hsotg->phy);
182 	}
183 	if (ret)
184 		return ret;
185 
186 	if (hsotg->clk)
187 		clk_disable_unprepare(hsotg->clk);
188 
189 	ret = regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(hsotg->supplies),
190 				     hsotg->supplies);
191 
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 
195 /**
196  * dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable - disable platform lowlevel hw resources
197  * @hsotg: The driver state
198  *
199  * A wrapper for platform code responsible for controlling
200  * low-level USB platform resources (phy, clock, regulators)
201  */
202 int dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
203 {
204 	int ret = __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(hsotg);
205 
206 	if (ret == 0)
207 		hsotg->ll_hw_enabled = false;
208 	return ret;
209 }
210 
211 static int dwc2_lowlevel_hw_init(struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg)
212 {
213 	int i, ret;
214 
215 	hsotg->reset = devm_reset_control_get_optional(hsotg->dev, "dwc2");
216 	if (IS_ERR(hsotg->reset)) {
217 		ret = PTR_ERR(hsotg->reset);
218 		dev_err(hsotg->dev, "error getting reset control %d\n", ret);
219 		return ret;
220 	}
221 
222 	reset_control_deassert(hsotg->reset);
223 
224 	hsotg->reset_ecc = devm_reset_control_get_optional(hsotg->dev, "dwc2-ecc");
225 	if (IS_ERR(hsotg->reset_ecc)) {
226 		ret = PTR_ERR(hsotg->reset_ecc);
227 		dev_err(hsotg->dev, "error getting reset control for ecc %d\n", ret);
228 		return ret;
229 	}
230 
231 	reset_control_deassert(hsotg->reset_ecc);
232 
233 	/* Set default UTMI width */
234 	hsotg->phyif = GUSBCFG_PHYIF16;
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * Attempt to find a generic PHY, then look for an old style
238 	 * USB PHY and then fall back to pdata
239 	 */
240 	hsotg->phy = devm_phy_get(hsotg->dev, "usb2-phy");
241 	if (IS_ERR(hsotg->phy)) {
242 		ret = PTR_ERR(hsotg->phy);
243 		switch (ret) {
244 		case -ENODEV:
245 		case -ENOSYS:
246 			hsotg->phy = NULL;
247 			break;
248 		case -EPROBE_DEFER:
249 			return ret;
250 		default:
251 			dev_err(hsotg->dev, "error getting phy %d\n", ret);
252 			return ret;
253 		}
254 	}
255 
256 	if (!hsotg->phy) {
257 		hsotg->uphy = devm_usb_get_phy(hsotg->dev, USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2);
258 		if (IS_ERR(hsotg->uphy)) {
259 			ret = PTR_ERR(hsotg->uphy);
260 			switch (ret) {
261 			case -ENODEV:
262 			case -ENXIO:
263 				hsotg->uphy = NULL;
264 				break;
265 			case -EPROBE_DEFER:
266 				return ret;
267 			default:
268 				dev_err(hsotg->dev, "error getting usb phy %d\n",
269 					ret);
270 				return ret;
271 			}
272 		}
273 	}
274 
275 	hsotg->plat = dev_get_platdata(hsotg->dev);
276 
277 	if (hsotg->phy) {
278 		/*
279 		 * If using the generic PHY framework, check if the PHY bus
280 		 * width is 8-bit and set the phyif appropriately.
281 		 */
282 		if (phy_get_bus_width(hsotg->phy) == 8)
283 			hsotg->phyif = GUSBCFG_PHYIF8;
284 	}
285 
286 	/* Clock */
287 	hsotg->clk = devm_clk_get(hsotg->dev, "otg");
288 	if (IS_ERR(hsotg->clk)) {
289 		hsotg->clk = NULL;
290 		dev_dbg(hsotg->dev, "cannot get otg clock\n");
291 	}
292 
293 	/* Regulators */
294 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hsotg->supplies); i++)
295 		hsotg->supplies[i].supply = dwc2_hsotg_supply_names[i];
296 
297 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(hsotg->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(hsotg->supplies),
298 				      hsotg->supplies);
299 	if (ret) {
300 		dev_err(hsotg->dev, "failed to request supplies: %d\n", ret);
301 		return ret;
302 	}
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 /**
307  * dwc2_driver_remove() - Called when the DWC_otg core is unregistered with the
308  * DWC_otg driver
309  *
310  * @dev: Platform device
311  *
312  * This routine is called, for example, when the rmmod command is executed. The
313  * device may or may not be electrically present. If it is present, the driver
314  * stops device processing. Any resources used on behalf of this device are
315  * freed.
316  */
317 static int dwc2_driver_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
318 {
319 	struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
320 
321 	dwc2_debugfs_exit(hsotg);
322 	if (hsotg->hcd_enabled)
323 		dwc2_hcd_remove(hsotg);
324 	if (hsotg->gadget_enabled)
325 		dwc2_hsotg_remove(hsotg);
326 
327 	if (hsotg->ll_hw_enabled)
328 		dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(hsotg);
329 
330 	reset_control_assert(hsotg->reset);
331 	reset_control_assert(hsotg->reset_ecc);
332 
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 /**
337  * dwc2_driver_shutdown() - Called on device shutdown
338  *
339  * @dev: Platform device
340  *
341  * In specific conditions (involving usb hubs) dwc2 devices can create a
342  * lot of interrupts, even to the point of overwhelming devices running
343  * at low frequencies. Some devices need to do special clock handling
344  * at shutdown-time which may bring the system clock below the threshold
345  * of being able to handle the dwc2 interrupts. Disabling dwc2-irqs
346  * prevents reboots/poweroffs from getting stuck in such cases.
347  */
348 static void dwc2_driver_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
349 {
350 	struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
351 
352 	disable_irq(hsotg->irq);
353 }
354 
355 /**
356  * dwc2_driver_probe() - Called when the DWC_otg core is bound to the DWC_otg
357  * driver
358  *
359  * @dev: Platform device
360  *
361  * This routine creates the driver components required to control the device
362  * (core, HCD, and PCD) and initializes the device. The driver components are
363  * stored in a dwc2_hsotg structure. A reference to the dwc2_hsotg is saved
364  * in the device private data. This allows the driver to access the dwc2_hsotg
365  * structure on subsequent calls to driver methods for this device.
366  */
367 static int dwc2_driver_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
368 {
369 	struct dwc2_hsotg *hsotg;
370 	struct resource *res;
371 	int retval;
372 
373 	hsotg = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(*hsotg), GFP_KERNEL);
374 	if (!hsotg)
375 		return -ENOMEM;
376 
377 	hsotg->dev = &dev->dev;
378 
379 	/*
380 	 * Use reasonable defaults so platforms don't have to provide these.
381 	 */
382 	if (!dev->dev.dma_mask)
383 		dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
384 	retval = dma_set_coherent_mask(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
385 	if (retval) {
386 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't set coherent DMA mask: %d\n", retval);
387 		return retval;
388 	}
389 
390 	res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
391 	hsotg->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&dev->dev, res);
392 	if (IS_ERR(hsotg->regs))
393 		return PTR_ERR(hsotg->regs);
394 
395 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "mapped PA %08lx to VA %p\n",
396 		(unsigned long)res->start, hsotg->regs);
397 
398 	retval = dwc2_lowlevel_hw_init(hsotg);
399 	if (retval)
400 		return retval;
401 
402 	spin_lock_init(&hsotg->lock);
403 
404 	hsotg->irq = platform_get_irq(dev, 0);
405 	if (hsotg->irq < 0) {
406 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "missing IRQ resource\n");
407 		return hsotg->irq;
408 	}
409 
410 	dev_dbg(hsotg->dev, "registering common handler for irq%d\n",
411 		hsotg->irq);
412 	retval = devm_request_irq(hsotg->dev, hsotg->irq,
413 				  dwc2_handle_common_intr, IRQF_SHARED,
414 				  dev_name(hsotg->dev), hsotg);
415 	if (retval)
416 		return retval;
417 
418 	retval = dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable(hsotg);
419 	if (retval)
420 		return retval;
421 
422 	retval = dwc2_get_dr_mode(hsotg);
423 	if (retval)
424 		goto error;
425 
426 	/*
427 	 * Reset before dwc2_get_hwparams() then it could get power-on real
428 	 * reset value form registers.
429 	 */
430 	retval = dwc2_core_reset(hsotg, false);
431 	if (retval)
432 		goto error;
433 
434 	/* Detect config values from hardware */
435 	retval = dwc2_get_hwparams(hsotg);
436 	if (retval)
437 		goto error;
438 
439 	/*
440 	 * For OTG cores, set the force mode bits to reflect the value
441 	 * of dr_mode. Force mode bits should not be touched at any
442 	 * other time after this.
443 	 */
444 	dwc2_force_dr_mode(hsotg);
445 
446 	retval = dwc2_init_params(hsotg);
447 	if (retval)
448 		goto error;
449 
450 	if (hsotg->dr_mode != USB_DR_MODE_HOST) {
451 		retval = dwc2_gadget_init(hsotg);
452 		if (retval)
453 			goto error;
454 		hsotg->gadget_enabled = 1;
455 	}
456 
457 	if (hsotg->dr_mode != USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL) {
458 		retval = dwc2_hcd_init(hsotg);
459 		if (retval) {
460 			if (hsotg->gadget_enabled)
461 				dwc2_hsotg_remove(hsotg);
462 			goto error;
463 		}
464 		hsotg->hcd_enabled = 1;
465 	}
466 
467 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, hsotg);
468 	hsotg->hibernated = 0;
469 
470 	dwc2_debugfs_init(hsotg);
471 
472 	/* Gadget code manages lowlevel hw on its own */
473 	if (hsotg->dr_mode == USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL)
474 		dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(hsotg);
475 
476 	return 0;
477 
478 error:
479 	dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(hsotg);
480 	return retval;
481 }
482 
483 static int __maybe_unused dwc2_suspend(struct device *dev)
484 {
485 	struct dwc2_hsotg *dwc2 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
486 	int ret = 0;
487 
488 	if (dwc2_is_device_mode(dwc2))
489 		dwc2_hsotg_suspend(dwc2);
490 
491 	if (dwc2->ll_hw_enabled)
492 		ret = __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(dwc2);
493 
494 	return ret;
495 }
496 
497 static int __maybe_unused dwc2_resume(struct device *dev)
498 {
499 	struct dwc2_hsotg *dwc2 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
500 	int ret = 0;
501 
502 	if (dwc2->ll_hw_enabled) {
503 		ret = __dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable(dwc2);
504 		if (ret)
505 			return ret;
506 	}
507 
508 	if (dwc2_is_device_mode(dwc2))
509 		ret = dwc2_hsotg_resume(dwc2);
510 
511 	return ret;
512 }
513 
514 static const struct dev_pm_ops dwc2_dev_pm_ops = {
515 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(dwc2_suspend, dwc2_resume)
516 };
517 
518 static struct platform_driver dwc2_platform_driver = {
519 	.driver = {
520 		.name = dwc2_driver_name,
521 		.of_match_table = dwc2_of_match_table,
522 		.pm = &dwc2_dev_pm_ops,
523 	},
524 	.probe = dwc2_driver_probe,
525 	.remove = dwc2_driver_remove,
526 	.shutdown = dwc2_driver_shutdown,
527 };
528 
529 module_platform_driver(dwc2_platform_driver);
530 
531 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DESIGNWARE HS OTG Platform Glue");
532 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthijs Kooijman <matthijs@stdin.nl>");
533 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
534