xref: /linux/drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c (revision eaafbc3a8adab16babe2c20e54ad3ba40d1fbbc9)
1 /*
2  * drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2002 David Brownell
5  * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman
6  * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp.
7  *
8  * All of the sysfs file attributes for usb devices and interfaces.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/usb.h>
15 #include "usb.h"
16 
17 /* Active configuration fields */
18 #define usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)		\
19 static ssize_t  show_##field(struct device *dev,			\
20 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
21 {									\
22 	struct usb_device *udev;					\
23 	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;				\
24 									\
25 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
26 	actconfig = udev->actconfig;					\
27 	if (actconfig)							\
28 		return sprintf(buf, format_string,			\
29 				actconfig->desc.field * multiplier);	\
30 	else								\
31 		return 0;						\
32 }									\
33 
34 #define usb_actconfig_attr(field, multiplier, format_string)		\
35 usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)			\
36 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
37 
38 usb_actconfig_attr(bNumInterfaces, 1, "%2d\n")
39 usb_actconfig_attr(bmAttributes, 1, "%2x\n")
40 usb_actconfig_attr(bMaxPower, 2, "%3dmA\n")
41 
42 static ssize_t show_configuration_string(struct device *dev,
43 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
44 {
45 	struct usb_device *udev;
46 	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
47 
48 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
49 	actconfig = udev->actconfig;
50 	if ((!actconfig) || (!actconfig->string))
51 		return 0;
52 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", actconfig->string);
53 }
54 static DEVICE_ATTR(configuration, S_IRUGO, show_configuration_string, NULL);
55 
56 /* configuration value is always present, and r/w */
57 usb_actconfig_show(bConfigurationValue, 1, "%u\n");
58 
59 static ssize_t
60 set_bConfigurationValue(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
61 		const char *buf, size_t count)
62 {
63 	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
64 	int			config, value;
65 
66 	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < -1 || config > 255)
67 		return -EINVAL;
68 	usb_lock_device(udev);
69 	value = usb_set_configuration(udev, config);
70 	usb_unlock_device(udev);
71 	return (value < 0) ? value : count;
72 }
73 
74 static DEVICE_ATTR(bConfigurationValue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
75 		show_bConfigurationValue, set_bConfigurationValue);
76 
77 /* String fields */
78 #define usb_string_attr(name)						\
79 static ssize_t  show_##name(struct device *dev,				\
80 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
81 {									\
82 	struct usb_device *udev;					\
83 									\
84 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
85 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->name);			\
86 }									\
87 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL);
88 
89 usb_string_attr(product);
90 usb_string_attr(manufacturer);
91 usb_string_attr(serial);
92 
93 static ssize_t
94 show_speed(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
95 {
96 	struct usb_device *udev;
97 	char *speed;
98 
99 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
100 
101 	switch (udev->speed) {
102 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
103 		speed = "1.5";
104 		break;
105 	case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
106 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
107 		speed = "12";
108 		break;
109 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
110 		speed = "480";
111 		break;
112 	default:
113 		speed = "unknown";
114 	}
115 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
116 }
117 static DEVICE_ATTR(speed, S_IRUGO, show_speed, NULL);
118 
119 static ssize_t
120 show_devnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
121 {
122 	struct usb_device *udev;
123 
124 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
125 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->devnum);
126 }
127 static DEVICE_ATTR(devnum, S_IRUGO, show_devnum, NULL);
128 
129 static ssize_t
130 show_version(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
131 {
132 	struct usb_device *udev;
133 	u16 bcdUSB;
134 
135 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
136 	bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
137 	return sprintf(buf, "%2x.%02x\n", bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff);
138 }
139 static DEVICE_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, show_version, NULL);
140 
141 static ssize_t
142 show_maxchild(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
143 {
144 	struct usb_device *udev;
145 
146 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
147 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->maxchild);
148 }
149 static DEVICE_ATTR(maxchild, S_IRUGO, show_maxchild, NULL);
150 
151 static ssize_t
152 show_quirks(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
153 {
154 	struct usb_device *udev;
155 
156 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
157 	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", udev->quirks);
158 }
159 static DEVICE_ATTR(quirks, S_IRUGO, show_quirks, NULL);
160 
161 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
162 
163 static ssize_t
164 show_autosuspend(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
165 {
166 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
167 
168 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->autosuspend_delay / HZ);
169 }
170 
171 static ssize_t
172 set_autosuspend(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
173 		const char *buf, size_t count)
174 {
175 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
176 	int value;
177 
178 	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1 || value >= INT_MAX/HZ ||
179 			value <= - INT_MAX/HZ)
180 		return -EINVAL;
181 	value *= HZ;
182 
183 	udev->autosuspend_delay = value;
184 	if (value >= 0)
185 		usb_try_autosuspend_device(udev);
186 	else {
187 		usb_lock_device(udev);
188 		usb_external_resume_device(udev);
189 		usb_unlock_device(udev);
190 	}
191 	return count;
192 }
193 
194 static DEVICE_ATTR(autosuspend, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
195 		show_autosuspend, set_autosuspend);
196 
197 static char power_group[] = "power";
198 
199 static int add_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
200 {
201 	int rc = 0;
202 
203 	if (is_usb_device(dev))
204 		rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
205 				&dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
206 				power_group);
207 	return rc;
208 }
209 
210 static void remove_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
211 {
212 	sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
213 			&dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
214 			power_group);
215 }
216 
217 #else
218 
219 #define add_power_attributes(dev)	0
220 #define remove_power_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
221 
222 #endif	/* CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND */
223 
224 /* Descriptor fields */
225 #define usb_descriptor_attr_le16(field, format_string)			\
226 static ssize_t								\
227 show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
228 		char *buf)						\
229 {									\
230 	struct usb_device *udev;					\
231 									\
232 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
233 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, 				\
234 			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.field));		\
235 }									\
236 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
237 
238 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idVendor, "%04x\n")
239 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idProduct, "%04x\n")
240 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(bcdDevice, "%04x\n")
241 
242 #define usb_descriptor_attr(field, format_string)			\
243 static ssize_t								\
244 show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
245 		char *buf)						\
246 {									\
247 	struct usb_device *udev;					\
248 									\
249 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
250 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, udev->descriptor.field);	\
251 }									\
252 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
253 
254 usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceClass, "%02x\n")
255 usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceSubClass, "%02x\n")
256 usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceProtocol, "%02x\n")
257 usb_descriptor_attr(bNumConfigurations, "%d\n")
258 usb_descriptor_attr(bMaxPacketSize0, "%d\n")
259 
260 static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
261 	/* current configuration's attributes */
262 	&dev_attr_configuration.attr,
263 	&dev_attr_bNumInterfaces.attr,
264 	&dev_attr_bConfigurationValue.attr,
265 	&dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr,
266 	&dev_attr_bMaxPower.attr,
267 	/* device attributes */
268 	&dev_attr_idVendor.attr,
269 	&dev_attr_idProduct.attr,
270 	&dev_attr_bcdDevice.attr,
271 	&dev_attr_bDeviceClass.attr,
272 	&dev_attr_bDeviceSubClass.attr,
273 	&dev_attr_bDeviceProtocol.attr,
274 	&dev_attr_bNumConfigurations.attr,
275 	&dev_attr_bMaxPacketSize0.attr,
276 	&dev_attr_speed.attr,
277 	&dev_attr_devnum.attr,
278 	&dev_attr_version.attr,
279 	&dev_attr_maxchild.attr,
280 	&dev_attr_quirks.attr,
281 	NULL,
282 };
283 static struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
284 	.attrs = dev_attrs,
285 };
286 
287 int usb_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
288 {
289 	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
290 	int retval;
291 
292 	retval = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &dev_attr_grp);
293 	if (retval)
294 		return retval;
295 
296 	retval = add_power_attributes(dev);
297 	if (retval)
298 		goto error;
299 
300 	if (udev->manufacturer) {
301 		retval = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_manufacturer);
302 		if (retval)
303 			goto error;
304 	}
305 	if (udev->product) {
306 		retval = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_product);
307 		if (retval)
308 			goto error;
309 	}
310 	if (udev->serial) {
311 		retval = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_serial);
312 		if (retval)
313 			goto error;
314 	}
315 	retval = usb_create_ep_files(dev, &udev->ep0, udev);
316 	if (retval)
317 		goto error;
318 	return 0;
319 error:
320 	usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
321 	return retval;
322 }
323 
324 void usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
325 {
326 	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
327 
328 	usb_remove_ep_files(&udev->ep0);
329 	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_manufacturer);
330 	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_product);
331 	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_serial);
332 	remove_power_attributes(dev);
333 	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &dev_attr_grp);
334 }
335 
336 /* Interface fields */
337 #define usb_intf_attr(field, format_string)				\
338 static ssize_t								\
339 show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
340 		char *buf)						\
341 {									\
342 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
343 									\
344 	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
345 			intf->cur_altsetting->desc.field); 		\
346 }									\
347 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
348 
349 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceNumber, "%02x\n")
350 usb_intf_attr(bAlternateSetting, "%2d\n")
351 usb_intf_attr(bNumEndpoints, "%02x\n")
352 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceClass, "%02x\n")
353 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceSubClass, "%02x\n")
354 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceProtocol, "%02x\n")
355 
356 static ssize_t show_interface_string(struct device *dev,
357 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
358 {
359 	struct usb_interface *intf;
360 	struct usb_device *udev;
361 	int len;
362 
363 	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
364 	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
365 	len = snprintf(buf, 256, "%s", intf->cur_altsetting->string);
366 	if (len < 0)
367 		return 0;
368 	buf[len] = '\n';
369 	buf[len+1] = 0;
370 	return len+1;
371 }
372 static DEVICE_ATTR(interface, S_IRUGO, show_interface_string, NULL);
373 
374 static ssize_t show_modalias(struct device *dev,
375 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
376 {
377 	struct usb_interface *intf;
378 	struct usb_device *udev;
379 	struct usb_host_interface *alt;
380 
381 	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
382 	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
383 	alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
384 
385 	return sprintf(buf, "usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02X"
386 			"ic%02Xisc%02Xip%02X\n",
387 			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
388 			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct),
389 			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
390 			udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass,
391 			udev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass,
392 			udev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol,
393 			alt->desc.bInterfaceClass,
394 			alt->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
395 			alt->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
396 }
397 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, show_modalias, NULL);
398 
399 static struct attribute *intf_attrs[] = {
400 	&dev_attr_bInterfaceNumber.attr,
401 	&dev_attr_bAlternateSetting.attr,
402 	&dev_attr_bNumEndpoints.attr,
403 	&dev_attr_bInterfaceClass.attr,
404 	&dev_attr_bInterfaceSubClass.attr,
405 	&dev_attr_bInterfaceProtocol.attr,
406 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
407 	NULL,
408 };
409 static struct attribute_group intf_attr_grp = {
410 	.attrs = intf_attrs,
411 };
412 
413 static inline void usb_create_intf_ep_files(struct usb_interface *intf,
414 		struct usb_device *udev)
415 {
416 	struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
417 	int i;
418 
419 	iface_desc = intf->cur_altsetting;
420 	for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i)
421 		usb_create_ep_files(&intf->dev, &iface_desc->endpoint[i],
422 				udev);
423 }
424 
425 static inline void usb_remove_intf_ep_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
426 {
427 	struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
428 	int i;
429 
430 	iface_desc = intf->cur_altsetting;
431 	for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i)
432 		usb_remove_ep_files(&iface_desc->endpoint[i]);
433 }
434 
435 int usb_create_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
436 {
437 	struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
438 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
439 	struct usb_host_interface *alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
440 	int retval;
441 
442 	retval = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &intf_attr_grp);
443 	if (retval)
444 		return retval;
445 
446 	if (alt->string == NULL)
447 		alt->string = usb_cache_string(udev, alt->desc.iInterface);
448 	if (alt->string)
449 		retval = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_interface);
450 	usb_create_intf_ep_files(intf, udev);
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 void usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
455 {
456 	struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
457 
458 	usb_remove_intf_ep_files(intf);
459 	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_interface);
460 	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &intf_attr_grp);
461 }
462