xref: /linux/drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c (revision a7edd0e676d51145ae634a2acf7a447e319200fa)
1 /*
2  * drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2002 David Brownell
5  * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman
6  * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp.
7  *
8  * All of the sysfs file attributes for usb devices and interfaces.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/usb.h>
15 #include "usb.h"
16 
17 /* Active configuration fields */
18 #define usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)		\
19 static ssize_t  show_##field(struct device *dev,			\
20 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
21 {									\
22 	struct usb_device *udev;					\
23 	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;				\
24 									\
25 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
26 	actconfig = udev->actconfig;					\
27 	if (actconfig)							\
28 		return sprintf(buf, format_string,			\
29 				actconfig->desc.field * multiplier);	\
30 	else								\
31 		return 0;						\
32 }									\
33 
34 #define usb_actconfig_attr(field, multiplier, format_string)		\
35 usb_actconfig_show(field, multiplier, format_string)			\
36 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
37 
38 usb_actconfig_attr(bNumInterfaces, 1, "%2d\n")
39 usb_actconfig_attr(bmAttributes, 1, "%2x\n")
40 usb_actconfig_attr(bMaxPower, 2, "%3dmA\n")
41 
42 static ssize_t show_configuration_string(struct device *dev,
43 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
44 {
45 	struct usb_device *udev;
46 	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
47 
48 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
49 	actconfig = udev->actconfig;
50 	if ((!actconfig) || (!actconfig->string))
51 		return 0;
52 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", actconfig->string);
53 }
54 static DEVICE_ATTR(configuration, S_IRUGO, show_configuration_string, NULL);
55 
56 /* configuration value is always present, and r/w */
57 usb_actconfig_show(bConfigurationValue, 1, "%u\n");
58 
59 static ssize_t
60 set_bConfigurationValue(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
61 		const char *buf, size_t count)
62 {
63 	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
64 	int			config, value;
65 
66 	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < -1 || config > 255)
67 		return -EINVAL;
68 	usb_lock_device(udev);
69 	value = usb_set_configuration(udev, config);
70 	usb_unlock_device(udev);
71 	return (value < 0) ? value : count;
72 }
73 
74 static DEVICE_ATTR(bConfigurationValue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
75 		show_bConfigurationValue, set_bConfigurationValue);
76 
77 /* String fields */
78 #define usb_string_attr(name)						\
79 static ssize_t  show_##name(struct device *dev,				\
80 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
81 {									\
82 	struct usb_device *udev;					\
83 									\
84 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
85 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->name);			\
86 }									\
87 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL);
88 
89 usb_string_attr(product);
90 usb_string_attr(manufacturer);
91 usb_string_attr(serial);
92 
93 static ssize_t
94 show_speed(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
95 {
96 	struct usb_device *udev;
97 	char *speed;
98 
99 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
100 
101 	switch (udev->speed) {
102 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
103 		speed = "1.5";
104 		break;
105 	case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
106 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
107 		speed = "12";
108 		break;
109 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
110 		speed = "480";
111 		break;
112 	default:
113 		speed = "unknown";
114 	}
115 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
116 }
117 static DEVICE_ATTR(speed, S_IRUGO, show_speed, NULL);
118 
119 static ssize_t
120 show_devnum(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
121 {
122 	struct usb_device *udev;
123 
124 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
125 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->devnum);
126 }
127 static DEVICE_ATTR(devnum, S_IRUGO, show_devnum, NULL);
128 
129 static ssize_t
130 show_version(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
131 {
132 	struct usb_device *udev;
133 	u16 bcdUSB;
134 
135 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
136 	bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
137 	return sprintf(buf, "%2x.%02x\n", bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff);
138 }
139 static DEVICE_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, show_version, NULL);
140 
141 static ssize_t
142 show_maxchild(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
143 {
144 	struct usb_device *udev;
145 
146 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
147 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->maxchild);
148 }
149 static DEVICE_ATTR(maxchild, S_IRUGO, show_maxchild, NULL);
150 
151 static ssize_t
152 show_quirks(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
153 {
154 	struct usb_device *udev;
155 
156 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
157 	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", udev->quirks);
158 }
159 static DEVICE_ATTR(quirks, S_IRUGO, show_quirks, NULL);
160 
161 #ifdef	CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
162 
163 static ssize_t
164 show_autosuspend(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
165 {
166 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
167 
168 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", udev->autosuspend_delay / HZ);
169 }
170 
171 static ssize_t
172 set_autosuspend(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
173 		const char *buf, size_t count)
174 {
175 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
176 	unsigned value, old;
177 
178 	if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &value) != 1 || value >= INT_MAX/HZ)
179 		return -EINVAL;
180 	value *= HZ;
181 
182 	old = udev->autosuspend_delay;
183 	udev->autosuspend_delay = value;
184 	if (value > 0 && old == 0)
185 		usb_try_autosuspend_device(udev);
186 
187 	return count;
188 }
189 
190 static DEVICE_ATTR(autosuspend, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
191 		show_autosuspend, set_autosuspend);
192 
193 static char power_group[] = "power";
194 
195 static int add_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
196 {
197 	int rc = 0;
198 
199 	if (is_usb_device(dev))
200 		rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
201 				&dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
202 				power_group);
203 	return rc;
204 }
205 
206 static void remove_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
207 {
208 	sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
209 			&dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
210 			power_group);
211 }
212 
213 #else
214 
215 #define add_power_attributes(dev)	0
216 #define remove_power_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
217 
218 #endif	/* CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND */
219 
220 /* Descriptor fields */
221 #define usb_descriptor_attr_le16(field, format_string)			\
222 static ssize_t								\
223 show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
224 		char *buf)						\
225 {									\
226 	struct usb_device *udev;					\
227 									\
228 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
229 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, 				\
230 			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.field));		\
231 }									\
232 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
233 
234 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idVendor, "%04x\n")
235 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idProduct, "%04x\n")
236 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(bcdDevice, "%04x\n")
237 
238 #define usb_descriptor_attr(field, format_string)			\
239 static ssize_t								\
240 show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
241 		char *buf)						\
242 {									\
243 	struct usb_device *udev;					\
244 									\
245 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
246 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, udev->descriptor.field);	\
247 }									\
248 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
249 
250 usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceClass, "%02x\n")
251 usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceSubClass, "%02x\n")
252 usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceProtocol, "%02x\n")
253 usb_descriptor_attr(bNumConfigurations, "%d\n")
254 usb_descriptor_attr(bMaxPacketSize0, "%d\n")
255 
256 static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
257 	/* current configuration's attributes */
258 	&dev_attr_configuration.attr,
259 	&dev_attr_bNumInterfaces.attr,
260 	&dev_attr_bConfigurationValue.attr,
261 	&dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr,
262 	&dev_attr_bMaxPower.attr,
263 	/* device attributes */
264 	&dev_attr_idVendor.attr,
265 	&dev_attr_idProduct.attr,
266 	&dev_attr_bcdDevice.attr,
267 	&dev_attr_bDeviceClass.attr,
268 	&dev_attr_bDeviceSubClass.attr,
269 	&dev_attr_bDeviceProtocol.attr,
270 	&dev_attr_bNumConfigurations.attr,
271 	&dev_attr_bMaxPacketSize0.attr,
272 	&dev_attr_speed.attr,
273 	&dev_attr_devnum.attr,
274 	&dev_attr_version.attr,
275 	&dev_attr_maxchild.attr,
276 	&dev_attr_quirks.attr,
277 	NULL,
278 };
279 static struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
280 	.attrs = dev_attrs,
281 };
282 
283 int usb_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
284 {
285 	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
286 	int retval;
287 
288 	retval = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &dev_attr_grp);
289 	if (retval)
290 		return retval;
291 
292 	retval = add_power_attributes(dev);
293 	if (retval)
294 		goto error;
295 
296 	if (udev->manufacturer) {
297 		retval = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_manufacturer);
298 		if (retval)
299 			goto error;
300 	}
301 	if (udev->product) {
302 		retval = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_product);
303 		if (retval)
304 			goto error;
305 	}
306 	if (udev->serial) {
307 		retval = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_serial);
308 		if (retval)
309 			goto error;
310 	}
311 	retval = usb_create_ep_files(dev, &udev->ep0, udev);
312 	if (retval)
313 		goto error;
314 	return 0;
315 error:
316 	usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
317 	return retval;
318 }
319 
320 void usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
321 {
322 	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
323 
324 	usb_remove_ep_files(&udev->ep0);
325 	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_manufacturer);
326 	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_product);
327 	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_serial);
328 	remove_power_attributes(dev);
329 	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &dev_attr_grp);
330 }
331 
332 /* Interface fields */
333 #define usb_intf_attr(field, format_string)				\
334 static ssize_t								\
335 show_##field(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
336 		char *buf)						\
337 {									\
338 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
339 									\
340 	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
341 			intf->cur_altsetting->desc.field); 		\
342 }									\
343 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL);
344 
345 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceNumber, "%02x\n")
346 usb_intf_attr(bAlternateSetting, "%2d\n")
347 usb_intf_attr(bNumEndpoints, "%02x\n")
348 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceClass, "%02x\n")
349 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceSubClass, "%02x\n")
350 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceProtocol, "%02x\n")
351 
352 static ssize_t show_interface_string(struct device *dev,
353 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
354 {
355 	struct usb_interface *intf;
356 	struct usb_device *udev;
357 	int len;
358 
359 	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
360 	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
361 	len = snprintf(buf, 256, "%s", intf->cur_altsetting->string);
362 	if (len < 0)
363 		return 0;
364 	buf[len] = '\n';
365 	buf[len+1] = 0;
366 	return len+1;
367 }
368 static DEVICE_ATTR(interface, S_IRUGO, show_interface_string, NULL);
369 
370 static ssize_t show_modalias(struct device *dev,
371 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
372 {
373 	struct usb_interface *intf;
374 	struct usb_device *udev;
375 	struct usb_host_interface *alt;
376 
377 	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
378 	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
379 	alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
380 
381 	return sprintf(buf, "usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02X"
382 			"ic%02Xisc%02Xip%02X\n",
383 			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
384 			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct),
385 			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
386 			udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass,
387 			udev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass,
388 			udev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol,
389 			alt->desc.bInterfaceClass,
390 			alt->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
391 			alt->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
392 }
393 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, show_modalias, NULL);
394 
395 static struct attribute *intf_attrs[] = {
396 	&dev_attr_bInterfaceNumber.attr,
397 	&dev_attr_bAlternateSetting.attr,
398 	&dev_attr_bNumEndpoints.attr,
399 	&dev_attr_bInterfaceClass.attr,
400 	&dev_attr_bInterfaceSubClass.attr,
401 	&dev_attr_bInterfaceProtocol.attr,
402 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
403 	NULL,
404 };
405 static struct attribute_group intf_attr_grp = {
406 	.attrs = intf_attrs,
407 };
408 
409 static inline void usb_create_intf_ep_files(struct usb_interface *intf,
410 		struct usb_device *udev)
411 {
412 	struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
413 	int i;
414 
415 	iface_desc = intf->cur_altsetting;
416 	for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i)
417 		usb_create_ep_files(&intf->dev, &iface_desc->endpoint[i],
418 				udev);
419 }
420 
421 static inline void usb_remove_intf_ep_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
422 {
423 	struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
424 	int i;
425 
426 	iface_desc = intf->cur_altsetting;
427 	for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i)
428 		usb_remove_ep_files(&iface_desc->endpoint[i]);
429 }
430 
431 int usb_create_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
432 {
433 	struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
434 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
435 	struct usb_host_interface *alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
436 	int retval;
437 
438 	retval = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &intf_attr_grp);
439 	if (retval)
440 		return retval;
441 
442 	if (alt->string == NULL)
443 		alt->string = usb_cache_string(udev, alt->desc.iInterface);
444 	if (alt->string)
445 		retval = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_interface);
446 	usb_create_intf_ep_files(intf, udev);
447 	return 0;
448 }
449 
450 void usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
451 {
452 	struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
453 
454 	usb_remove_intf_ep_files(intf);
455 	device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_interface);
456 	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &intf_attr_grp);
457 }
458