xref: /linux/drivers/usb/core/of.c (revision 4b132aacb0768ac1e652cf517097ea6f237214b9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * of.c		The helpers for hcd device tree support
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  *	Author: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
7  * Copyright (C) 2017 Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/of.h>
11 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
12 #include <linux/usb/of.h>
13 
14 /**
15  * usb_of_get_device_node() - get a USB device node
16  * @hub: hub to which device is connected
17  * @port1: one-based index of port
18  *
19  * Look up the node of a USB device given its parent hub device and one-based
20  * port number.
21  *
22  * Return: A pointer to the node with incremented refcount if found, or
23  * %NULL otherwise.
24  */
25 struct device_node *usb_of_get_device_node(struct usb_device *hub, int port1)
26 {
27 	struct device_node *node;
28 	u32 reg;
29 
30 	for_each_child_of_node(hub->dev.of_node, node) {
31 		if (of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &reg))
32 			continue;
33 
34 		if (reg == port1)
35 			return node;
36 	}
37 
38 	return NULL;
39 }
40 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_of_get_device_node);
41 
42 /**
43  * usb_of_has_combined_node() - determine whether a device has a combined node
44  * @udev: USB device
45  *
46  * Determine whether a USB device has a so called combined node which is
47  * shared with its sole interface. This is the case if and only if the device
48  * has a node and its descriptors report the following:
49  *
50  *	1) bDeviceClass is 0 or 9, and
51  *	2) bNumConfigurations is 1, and
52  *	3) bNumInterfaces is 1.
53  *
54  * Return: True iff the device has a device node and its descriptors match the
55  * criteria for a combined node.
56  */
57 bool usb_of_has_combined_node(struct usb_device *udev)
58 {
59 	struct usb_device_descriptor *ddesc = &udev->descriptor;
60 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cdesc;
61 
62 	if (!udev->dev.of_node)
63 		return false;
64 
65 	switch (ddesc->bDeviceClass) {
66 	case USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE:
67 	case USB_CLASS_HUB:
68 		if (ddesc->bNumConfigurations == 1) {
69 			cdesc = &udev->config->desc;
70 			if (cdesc->bNumInterfaces == 1)
71 				return true;
72 		}
73 	}
74 
75 	return false;
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_of_has_combined_node);
78 
79 static bool usb_of_has_devices_or_graph(const struct usb_device *hub)
80 {
81 	const struct device_node *np = hub->dev.of_node;
82 	struct device_node *child;
83 
84 	if (of_graph_is_present(np))
85 		return true;
86 
87 	for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
88 		if (of_property_present(child, "reg")) {
89 			of_node_put(child);
90 			return true;
91 		}
92 	}
93 
94 	return false;
95 }
96 
97 /**
98  * usb_of_get_connect_type() - get a USB hub's port connect_type
99  * @hub: hub to which port is for @port1
100  * @port1: one-based index of port
101  *
102  * Get the connect_type of @port1 based on the device node for @hub. If the
103  * port is described in the OF graph, the connect_type is "hotplug". If the
104  * @hub has a child device has with a 'reg' property equal to @port1 the
105  * connect_type is "hard-wired". If there isn't an OF graph or child node at
106  * all then the connect_type is "unknown". Otherwise, the port is considered
107  * "unused" because it isn't described at all.
108  *
109  * Return: A connect_type for @port1 based on the device node for @hub.
110  */
111 enum usb_port_connect_type usb_of_get_connect_type(struct usb_device *hub, int port1)
112 {
113 	struct device_node *np, *child, *ep, *remote_np;
114 	enum usb_port_connect_type connect_type;
115 
116 	/* Only set connect_type if binding has ports/hardwired devices. */
117 	if (!usb_of_has_devices_or_graph(hub))
118 		return USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
119 
120 	/* Assume port is unused if there's a graph or a child node. */
121 	connect_type = USB_PORT_NOT_USED;
122 
123 	np = hub->dev.of_node;
124 	/*
125 	 * Hotplug ports are connected to an available remote node, e.g.
126 	 * usb-a-connector compatible node, in the OF graph.
127 	 */
128 	if (of_graph_is_present(np)) {
129 		ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(np, port1, -1);
130 		if (ep) {
131 			remote_np = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep);
132 			of_node_put(ep);
133 			if (of_device_is_available(remote_np))
134 				connect_type = USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HOT_PLUG;
135 			of_node_put(remote_np);
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Hard-wired ports are child nodes with a reg property corresponding
141 	 * to the port number, i.e. a usb device.
142 	 */
143 	child = usb_of_get_device_node(hub, port1);
144 	if (of_device_is_available(child))
145 		connect_type = USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HARD_WIRED;
146 	of_node_put(child);
147 
148 	return connect_type;
149 }
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_of_get_connect_type);
151 
152 /**
153  * usb_of_get_interface_node() - get a USB interface node
154  * @udev: USB device of interface
155  * @config: configuration value
156  * @ifnum: interface number
157  *
158  * Look up the node of a USB interface given its USB device, configuration
159  * value and interface number.
160  *
161  * Return: A pointer to the node with incremented refcount if found, or
162  * %NULL otherwise.
163  */
164 struct device_node *
165 usb_of_get_interface_node(struct usb_device *udev, u8 config, u8 ifnum)
166 {
167 	struct device_node *node;
168 	u32 reg[2];
169 
170 	for_each_child_of_node(udev->dev.of_node, node) {
171 		if (of_property_read_u32_array(node, "reg", reg, 2))
172 			continue;
173 
174 		if (reg[0] == ifnum && reg[1] == config)
175 			return node;
176 	}
177 
178 	return NULL;
179 }
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_of_get_interface_node);
181