xref: /linux/drivers/usb/core/hub.h (revision 988b0c541ed8b1c633c4d4df7169010635942e18)
1 /*
2  * usb hub driver head file
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 Johannes Erdfelt
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 Gregory P. Smith
7  * Copyright (C) 2001 Brad Hards (bhards@bigpond.net.au)
8  * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corp (tianyu.lan@intel.com)
9  *
10  *  move struct usb_hub to this file.
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
18  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
19  * for more details.
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/usb.h>
23 #include <linux/usb/ch11.h>
24 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
25 #include "usb.h"
26 
27 struct usb_hub {
28 	struct device		*intfdev;	/* the "interface" device */
29 	struct usb_device	*hdev;
30 	struct kref		kref;
31 	struct urb		*urb;		/* for interrupt polling pipe */
32 
33 	/* buffer for urb ... with extra space in case of babble */
34 	u8			(*buffer)[8];
35 	union {
36 		struct usb_hub_status	hub;
37 		struct usb_port_status	port;
38 	}			*status;	/* buffer for status reports */
39 	struct mutex		status_mutex;	/* for the status buffer */
40 
41 	int			error;		/* last reported error */
42 	int			nerrors;	/* track consecutive errors */
43 
44 	struct list_head	event_list;	/* hubs w/data or errs ready */
45 	unsigned long		event_bits[1];	/* status change bitmask */
46 	unsigned long		change_bits[1];	/* ports with logical connect
47 							status change */
48 	unsigned long		removed_bits[1]; /* ports with a "removed"
49 							device present */
50 	unsigned long		wakeup_bits[1];	/* ports that have signaled
51 							remote wakeup */
52 	unsigned long		power_bits[1]; /* ports that are powered */
53 	unsigned long		child_usage_bits[1]; /* ports powered on for
54 							children */
55 #if USB_MAXCHILDREN > 31 /* 8*sizeof(unsigned long) - 1 */
56 #error event_bits[] is too short!
57 #endif
58 
59 	struct usb_hub_descriptor *descriptor;	/* class descriptor */
60 	struct usb_tt		tt;		/* Transaction Translator */
61 
62 	unsigned		mA_per_port;	/* current for each child */
63 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
64 	unsigned		wakeup_enabled_descendants;
65 #endif
66 
67 	unsigned		limited_power:1;
68 	unsigned		quiescing:1;
69 	unsigned		disconnected:1;
70 	unsigned		in_reset:1;
71 
72 	unsigned		quirk_check_port_auto_suspend:1;
73 
74 	unsigned		has_indicators:1;
75 	u8			indicator[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
76 	struct delayed_work	leds;
77 	struct delayed_work	init_work;
78 	struct usb_port		**ports;
79 };
80 
81 /**
82  * struct usb port - kernel's representation of a usb port
83  * @child: usb device attached to the port
84  * @dev: generic device interface
85  * @port_owner: port's owner
86  * @peer: related usb2 and usb3 ports (share the same connector)
87  * @req: default pm qos request for hubs without port power control
88  * @connect_type: port's connect type
89  * @location: opaque representation of platform connector location
90  * @status_lock: synchronize port_event() vs usb_port_{suspend|resume}
91  * @portnum: port index num based one
92  * @is_superspeed cache super-speed status
93  */
94 struct usb_port {
95 	struct usb_device *child;
96 	struct device dev;
97 	struct usb_dev_state *port_owner;
98 	struct usb_port *peer;
99 	struct dev_pm_qos_request *req;
100 	enum usb_port_connect_type connect_type;
101 	usb_port_location_t location;
102 	struct mutex status_lock;
103 	u8 portnum;
104 	unsigned int is_superspeed:1;
105 };
106 
107 #define to_usb_port(_dev) \
108 	container_of(_dev, struct usb_port, dev)
109 
110 extern int usb_hub_create_port_device(struct usb_hub *hub,
111 		int port1);
112 extern void usb_hub_remove_port_device(struct usb_hub *hub,
113 		int port1);
114 extern int usb_hub_set_port_power(struct usb_device *hdev, struct usb_hub *hub,
115 		int port1, bool set);
116 extern struct usb_hub *usb_hub_to_struct_hub(struct usb_device *hdev);
117 extern int hub_port_debounce(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1,
118 		bool must_be_connected);
119 extern int usb_clear_port_feature(struct usb_device *hdev,
120 		int port1, int feature);
121 
122 static inline bool hub_is_port_power_switchable(struct usb_hub *hub)
123 {
124 	__le16 hcs;
125 
126 	if (!hub)
127 		return false;
128 	hcs = hub->descriptor->wHubCharacteristics;
129 	return (le16_to_cpu(hcs) & HUB_CHAR_LPSM) < HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM;
130 }
131 
132 static inline int hub_is_superspeed(struct usb_device *hdev)
133 {
134 	return hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol == USB_HUB_PR_SS;
135 }
136 
137 static inline unsigned hub_power_on_good_delay(struct usb_hub *hub)
138 {
139 	unsigned delay = hub->descriptor->bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2;
140 
141 	/* Wait at least 100 msec for power to become stable */
142 	return max(delay, 100U);
143 }
144 
145 static inline int hub_port_debounce_be_connected(struct usb_hub *hub,
146 		int port1)
147 {
148 	return hub_port_debounce(hub, port1, true);
149 }
150 
151 static inline int hub_port_debounce_be_stable(struct usb_hub *hub,
152 		int port1)
153 {
154 	return hub_port_debounce(hub, port1, false);
155 }
156 
157