xref: /linux/drivers/usb/core/hub.h (revision 905e46acd3272d04566fec49afbd7ad9e2ed9ae3)
1 /*
2  * usb hub driver head file
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 Johannes Erdfelt
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 Gregory P. Smith
7  * Copyright (C) 2001 Brad Hards (bhards@bigpond.net.au)
8  * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corp (tianyu.lan@intel.com)
9  *
10  *  move struct usb_hub to this file.
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
18  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
19  * for more details.
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/usb.h>
23 #include <linux/usb/ch11.h>
24 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
25 #include "usb.h"
26 
27 struct usb_hub {
28 	struct device		*intfdev;	/* the "interface" device */
29 	struct usb_device	*hdev;
30 	struct kref		kref;
31 	struct urb		*urb;		/* for interrupt polling pipe */
32 
33 	/* buffer for urb ... with extra space in case of babble */
34 	u8			(*buffer)[8];
35 	union {
36 		struct usb_hub_status	hub;
37 		struct usb_port_status	port;
38 	}			*status;	/* buffer for status reports */
39 	struct mutex		status_mutex;	/* for the status buffer */
40 
41 	int			error;		/* last reported error */
42 	int			nerrors;	/* track consecutive errors */
43 
44 	unsigned long		event_bits[1];	/* status change bitmask */
45 	unsigned long		change_bits[1];	/* ports with logical connect
46 							status change */
47 	unsigned long		removed_bits[1]; /* ports with a "removed"
48 							device present */
49 	unsigned long		wakeup_bits[1];	/* ports that have signaled
50 							remote wakeup */
51 	unsigned long		power_bits[1]; /* ports that are powered */
52 	unsigned long		child_usage_bits[1]; /* ports powered on for
53 							children */
54 	unsigned long		warm_reset_bits[1]; /* ports requesting warm
55 							reset recovery */
56 #if USB_MAXCHILDREN > 31 /* 8*sizeof(unsigned long) - 1 */
57 #error event_bits[] is too short!
58 #endif
59 
60 	struct usb_hub_descriptor *descriptor;	/* class descriptor */
61 	struct usb_tt		tt;		/* Transaction Translator */
62 
63 	unsigned		mA_per_port;	/* current for each child */
64 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
65 	unsigned		wakeup_enabled_descendants;
66 #endif
67 
68 	unsigned		limited_power:1;
69 	unsigned		quiescing:1;
70 	unsigned		disconnected:1;
71 	unsigned		in_reset:1;
72 
73 	unsigned		quirk_check_port_auto_suspend:1;
74 
75 	unsigned		has_indicators:1;
76 	u8			indicator[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
77 	struct delayed_work	leds;
78 	struct delayed_work	init_work;
79 	struct work_struct      events;
80 	struct usb_port		**ports;
81 };
82 
83 /**
84  * struct usb port - kernel's representation of a usb port
85  * @child: usb device attached to the port
86  * @dev: generic device interface
87  * @port_owner: port's owner
88  * @peer: related usb2 and usb3 ports (share the same connector)
89  * @req: default pm qos request for hubs without port power control
90  * @connect_type: port's connect type
91  * @location: opaque representation of platform connector location
92  * @status_lock: synchronize port_event() vs usb_port_{suspend|resume}
93  * @portnum: port index num based one
94  * @is_superspeed cache super-speed status
95  * @usb3_lpm_u1_permit: whether USB3 U1 LPM is permitted.
96  * @usb3_lpm_u2_permit: whether USB3 U2 LPM is permitted.
97  */
98 struct usb_port {
99 	struct usb_device *child;
100 	struct device dev;
101 	struct usb_dev_state *port_owner;
102 	struct usb_port *peer;
103 	struct dev_pm_qos_request *req;
104 	enum usb_port_connect_type connect_type;
105 	usb_port_location_t location;
106 	struct mutex status_lock;
107 	u8 portnum;
108 	unsigned int is_superspeed:1;
109 	unsigned int usb3_lpm_u1_permit:1;
110 	unsigned int usb3_lpm_u2_permit:1;
111 };
112 
113 #define to_usb_port(_dev) \
114 	container_of(_dev, struct usb_port, dev)
115 
116 extern int usb_hub_create_port_device(struct usb_hub *hub,
117 		int port1);
118 extern void usb_hub_remove_port_device(struct usb_hub *hub,
119 		int port1);
120 extern int usb_hub_set_port_power(struct usb_device *hdev, struct usb_hub *hub,
121 		int port1, bool set);
122 extern struct usb_hub *usb_hub_to_struct_hub(struct usb_device *hdev);
123 extern int hub_port_debounce(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1,
124 		bool must_be_connected);
125 extern int usb_clear_port_feature(struct usb_device *hdev,
126 		int port1, int feature);
127 
128 static inline bool hub_is_port_power_switchable(struct usb_hub *hub)
129 {
130 	__le16 hcs;
131 
132 	if (!hub)
133 		return false;
134 	hcs = hub->descriptor->wHubCharacteristics;
135 	return (le16_to_cpu(hcs) & HUB_CHAR_LPSM) < HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM;
136 }
137 
138 static inline int hub_is_superspeed(struct usb_device *hdev)
139 {
140 	return hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol == USB_HUB_PR_SS;
141 }
142 
143 static inline int hub_is_superspeedplus(struct usb_device *hdev)
144 {
145 	return (hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol == USB_HUB_PR_SS &&
146 		le16_to_cpu(hdev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0310 &&
147 		hdev->bos->ssp_cap);
148 }
149 
150 static inline unsigned hub_power_on_good_delay(struct usb_hub *hub)
151 {
152 	unsigned delay = hub->descriptor->bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2;
153 
154 	/* Wait at least 100 msec for power to become stable */
155 	return max(delay, 100U);
156 }
157 
158 static inline int hub_port_debounce_be_connected(struct usb_hub *hub,
159 		int port1)
160 {
161 	return hub_port_debounce(hub, port1, true);
162 }
163 
164 static inline int hub_port_debounce_be_stable(struct usb_hub *hub,
165 		int port1)
166 {
167 	return hub_port_debounce(hub, port1, false);
168 }
169