xref: /linux/drivers/usb/core/hub.h (revision 5fd54ace4721fc5ce2bb5aef6318fcf17f421460)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * usb hub driver head file
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 Johannes Erdfelt
7  * Copyright (C) 1999 Gregory P. Smith
8  * Copyright (C) 2001 Brad Hards (bhards@bigpond.net.au)
9  * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corp (tianyu.lan@intel.com)
10  *
11  *  move struct usb_hub to this file.
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
15  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
19  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
20  * for more details.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/usb.h>
24 #include <linux/usb/ch11.h>
25 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
26 #include "usb.h"
27 
28 struct usb_hub {
29 	struct device		*intfdev;	/* the "interface" device */
30 	struct usb_device	*hdev;
31 	struct kref		kref;
32 	struct urb		*urb;		/* for interrupt polling pipe */
33 
34 	/* buffer for urb ... with extra space in case of babble */
35 	u8			(*buffer)[8];
36 	union {
37 		struct usb_hub_status	hub;
38 		struct usb_port_status	port;
39 	}			*status;	/* buffer for status reports */
40 	struct mutex		status_mutex;	/* for the status buffer */
41 
42 	int			error;		/* last reported error */
43 	int			nerrors;	/* track consecutive errors */
44 
45 	unsigned long		event_bits[1];	/* status change bitmask */
46 	unsigned long		change_bits[1];	/* ports with logical connect
47 							status change */
48 	unsigned long		removed_bits[1]; /* ports with a "removed"
49 							device present */
50 	unsigned long		wakeup_bits[1];	/* ports that have signaled
51 							remote wakeup */
52 	unsigned long		power_bits[1]; /* ports that are powered */
53 	unsigned long		child_usage_bits[1]; /* ports powered on for
54 							children */
55 	unsigned long		warm_reset_bits[1]; /* ports requesting warm
56 							reset recovery */
57 #if USB_MAXCHILDREN > 31 /* 8*sizeof(unsigned long) - 1 */
58 #error event_bits[] is too short!
59 #endif
60 
61 	struct usb_hub_descriptor *descriptor;	/* class descriptor */
62 	struct usb_tt		tt;		/* Transaction Translator */
63 
64 	unsigned		mA_per_port;	/* current for each child */
65 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
66 	unsigned		wakeup_enabled_descendants;
67 #endif
68 
69 	unsigned		limited_power:1;
70 	unsigned		quiescing:1;
71 	unsigned		disconnected:1;
72 	unsigned		in_reset:1;
73 
74 	unsigned		quirk_check_port_auto_suspend:1;
75 
76 	unsigned		has_indicators:1;
77 	u8			indicator[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
78 	struct delayed_work	leds;
79 	struct delayed_work	init_work;
80 	struct work_struct      events;
81 	struct usb_port		**ports;
82 };
83 
84 /**
85  * struct usb port - kernel's representation of a usb port
86  * @child: usb device attached to the port
87  * @dev: generic device interface
88  * @port_owner: port's owner
89  * @peer: related usb2 and usb3 ports (share the same connector)
90  * @req: default pm qos request for hubs without port power control
91  * @connect_type: port's connect type
92  * @location: opaque representation of platform connector location
93  * @status_lock: synchronize port_event() vs usb_port_{suspend|resume}
94  * @portnum: port index num based one
95  * @is_superspeed cache super-speed status
96  * @usb3_lpm_u1_permit: whether USB3 U1 LPM is permitted.
97  * @usb3_lpm_u2_permit: whether USB3 U2 LPM is permitted.
98  */
99 struct usb_port {
100 	struct usb_device *child;
101 	struct device dev;
102 	struct usb_dev_state *port_owner;
103 	struct usb_port *peer;
104 	struct dev_pm_qos_request *req;
105 	enum usb_port_connect_type connect_type;
106 	usb_port_location_t location;
107 	struct mutex status_lock;
108 	u8 portnum;
109 	unsigned int is_superspeed:1;
110 	unsigned int usb3_lpm_u1_permit:1;
111 	unsigned int usb3_lpm_u2_permit:1;
112 };
113 
114 #define to_usb_port(_dev) \
115 	container_of(_dev, struct usb_port, dev)
116 
117 extern int usb_hub_create_port_device(struct usb_hub *hub,
118 		int port1);
119 extern void usb_hub_remove_port_device(struct usb_hub *hub,
120 		int port1);
121 extern int usb_hub_set_port_power(struct usb_device *hdev, struct usb_hub *hub,
122 		int port1, bool set);
123 extern struct usb_hub *usb_hub_to_struct_hub(struct usb_device *hdev);
124 extern int hub_port_debounce(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1,
125 		bool must_be_connected);
126 extern int usb_clear_port_feature(struct usb_device *hdev,
127 		int port1, int feature);
128 
129 static inline bool hub_is_port_power_switchable(struct usb_hub *hub)
130 {
131 	__le16 hcs;
132 
133 	if (!hub)
134 		return false;
135 	hcs = hub->descriptor->wHubCharacteristics;
136 	return (le16_to_cpu(hcs) & HUB_CHAR_LPSM) < HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM;
137 }
138 
139 static inline int hub_is_superspeed(struct usb_device *hdev)
140 {
141 	return hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol == USB_HUB_PR_SS;
142 }
143 
144 static inline int hub_is_superspeedplus(struct usb_device *hdev)
145 {
146 	return (hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol == USB_HUB_PR_SS &&
147 		le16_to_cpu(hdev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0310 &&
148 		hdev->bos->ssp_cap);
149 }
150 
151 static inline unsigned hub_power_on_good_delay(struct usb_hub *hub)
152 {
153 	unsigned delay = hub->descriptor->bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2;
154 
155 	/* Wait at least 100 msec for power to become stable */
156 	return max(delay, 100U);
157 }
158 
159 static inline int hub_port_debounce_be_connected(struct usb_hub *hub,
160 		int port1)
161 {
162 	return hub_port_debounce(hub, port1, true);
163 }
164 
165 static inline int hub_port_debounce_be_stable(struct usb_hub *hub,
166 		int port1)
167 {
168 	return hub_port_debounce(hub, port1, false);
169 }
170