xref: /linux/drivers/usb/core/hub.h (revision 1fc88e5a2d5358c9a8ae9fc992b75d34ed360339)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * usb hub driver head file
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
6  * Copyright (C) 1999 Johannes Erdfelt
7  * Copyright (C) 1999 Gregory P. Smith
8  * Copyright (C) 2001 Brad Hards (bhards@bigpond.net.au)
9  * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corp (tianyu.lan@intel.com)
10  *
11  *  move struct usb_hub to this file.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/usb.h>
15 #include <linux/usb/ch11.h>
16 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
17 #include "usb.h"
18 
19 struct usb_hub {
20 	struct device		*intfdev;	/* the "interface" device */
21 	struct usb_device	*hdev;
22 	struct kref		kref;
23 	struct urb		*urb;		/* for interrupt polling pipe */
24 
25 	/* buffer for urb ... with extra space in case of babble */
26 	u8			(*buffer)[8];
27 	union {
28 		struct usb_hub_status	hub;
29 		struct usb_port_status	port;
30 	}			*status;	/* buffer for status reports */
31 	struct mutex		status_mutex;	/* for the status buffer */
32 
33 	int			error;		/* last reported error */
34 	int			nerrors;	/* track consecutive errors */
35 
36 	unsigned long		event_bits[1];	/* status change bitmask */
37 	unsigned long		change_bits[1];	/* ports with logical connect
38 							status change */
39 	unsigned long		removed_bits[1]; /* ports with a "removed"
40 							device present */
41 	unsigned long		wakeup_bits[1];	/* ports that have signaled
42 							remote wakeup */
43 	unsigned long		power_bits[1]; /* ports that are powered */
44 	unsigned long		child_usage_bits[1]; /* ports powered on for
45 							children */
46 	unsigned long		warm_reset_bits[1]; /* ports requesting warm
47 							reset recovery */
48 #if USB_MAXCHILDREN > 31 /* 8*sizeof(unsigned long) - 1 */
49 #error event_bits[] is too short!
50 #endif
51 
52 	struct usb_hub_descriptor *descriptor;	/* class descriptor */
53 	struct usb_tt		tt;		/* Transaction Translator */
54 
55 	unsigned		mA_per_port;	/* current for each child */
56 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
57 	unsigned		wakeup_enabled_descendants;
58 #endif
59 
60 	unsigned		limited_power:1;
61 	unsigned		quiescing:1;
62 	unsigned		disconnected:1;
63 	unsigned		in_reset:1;
64 	unsigned		quirk_disable_autosuspend:1;
65 
66 	unsigned		quirk_check_port_auto_suspend:1;
67 
68 	unsigned		has_indicators:1;
69 	u8			indicator[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
70 	struct delayed_work	leds;
71 	struct delayed_work	init_work;
72 	struct work_struct      events;
73 	spinlock_t		irq_urb_lock;
74 	struct timer_list	irq_urb_retry;
75 	struct usb_port		**ports;
76 	struct list_head        onboard_hub_devs;
77 };
78 
79 /**
80  * struct usb port - kernel's representation of a usb port
81  * @child: usb device attached to the port
82  * @dev: generic device interface
83  * @port_owner: port's owner
84  * @peer: related usb2 and usb3 ports (share the same connector)
85  * @req: default pm qos request for hubs without port power control
86  * @connect_type: port's connect type
87  * @location: opaque representation of platform connector location
88  * @status_lock: synchronize port_event() vs usb_port_{suspend|resume}
89  * @portnum: port index num based one
90  * @is_superspeed cache super-speed status
91  * @usb3_lpm_u1_permit: whether USB3 U1 LPM is permitted.
92  * @usb3_lpm_u2_permit: whether USB3 U2 LPM is permitted.
93  * @early_stop: whether port initialization will be stopped earlier.
94  * @ignore_event: whether events of the port are ignored.
95  */
96 struct usb_port {
97 	struct usb_device *child;
98 	struct device dev;
99 	struct usb_dev_state *port_owner;
100 	struct usb_port *peer;
101 	struct dev_pm_qos_request *req;
102 	enum usb_port_connect_type connect_type;
103 	usb_port_location_t location;
104 	struct mutex status_lock;
105 	u32 over_current_count;
106 	u8 portnum;
107 	u32 quirks;
108 	unsigned int early_stop:1;
109 	unsigned int ignore_event:1;
110 	unsigned int is_superspeed:1;
111 	unsigned int usb3_lpm_u1_permit:1;
112 	unsigned int usb3_lpm_u2_permit:1;
113 };
114 
115 #define to_usb_port(_dev) \
116 	container_of(_dev, struct usb_port, dev)
117 
118 extern int usb_hub_create_port_device(struct usb_hub *hub,
119 		int port1);
120 extern void usb_hub_remove_port_device(struct usb_hub *hub,
121 		int port1);
122 extern int usb_hub_set_port_power(struct usb_device *hdev, struct usb_hub *hub,
123 		int port1, bool set);
124 extern struct usb_hub *usb_hub_to_struct_hub(struct usb_device *hdev);
125 extern int hub_port_debounce(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1,
126 		bool must_be_connected);
127 extern int usb_clear_port_feature(struct usb_device *hdev,
128 		int port1, int feature);
129 extern int usb_hub_port_status(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1,
130 		u16 *status, u16 *change);
131 extern int usb_port_is_power_on(struct usb_hub *hub, unsigned int portstatus);
132 
133 static inline bool hub_is_port_power_switchable(struct usb_hub *hub)
134 {
135 	__le16 hcs;
136 
137 	if (!hub)
138 		return false;
139 	hcs = hub->descriptor->wHubCharacteristics;
140 	return (le16_to_cpu(hcs) & HUB_CHAR_LPSM) < HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM;
141 }
142 
143 static inline int hub_is_superspeed(struct usb_device *hdev)
144 {
145 	return hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol == USB_HUB_PR_SS;
146 }
147 
148 static inline int hub_is_superspeedplus(struct usb_device *hdev)
149 {
150 	return (hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol == USB_HUB_PR_SS &&
151 		le16_to_cpu(hdev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0310 &&
152 		hdev->bos->ssp_cap);
153 }
154 
155 static inline unsigned hub_power_on_good_delay(struct usb_hub *hub)
156 {
157 	unsigned delay = hub->descriptor->bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2;
158 
159 	if (!hub->hdev->parent)	/* root hub */
160 		return delay;
161 	else /* Wait at least 100 msec for power to become stable */
162 		return max(delay, 100U);
163 }
164 
165 static inline int hub_port_debounce_be_connected(struct usb_hub *hub,
166 		int port1)
167 {
168 	return hub_port_debounce(hub, port1, true);
169 }
170 
171 static inline int hub_port_debounce_be_stable(struct usb_hub *hub,
172 		int port1)
173 {
174 	return hub_port_debounce(hub, port1, false);
175 }
176