xref: /linux/drivers/usb/core/devio.c (revision e60e1ee60630cafef5e430c2ae364877e061d980)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*****************************************************************************/
3 
4 /*
5  *      devio.c  --  User space communication with USB devices.
6  *
7  *      Copyright (C) 1999-2000  Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
8  *
9  *  This file implements the usbfs/x/y files, where
10  *  x is the bus number and y the device number.
11  *
12  *  It allows user space programs/"drivers" to communicate directly
13  *  with USB devices without intervening kernel driver.
14  *
15  *  Revision history
16  *    22.12.1999   0.1   Initial release (split from proc_usb.c)
17  *    04.01.2000   0.2   Turned into its own filesystem
18  *    30.09.2005   0.3   Fix user-triggerable oops in async URB delivery
19  *    			 (CAN-2005-3055)
20  */
21 
22 /*****************************************************************************/
23 
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/signal.h>
29 #include <linux/poll.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/usb.h>
33 #include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
34 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>	/* for usbcore internals */
35 #include <linux/cdev.h>
36 #include <linux/notifier.h>
37 #include <linux/security.h>
38 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
39 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
40 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
43 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
44 
45 #include "usb.h"
46 
47 #define USB_MAXBUS			64
48 #define USB_DEVICE_MAX			(USB_MAXBUS * 128)
49 #define USB_SG_SIZE			16384 /* split-size for large txs */
50 
51 /* Mutual exclusion for removal, open, and release */
52 DEFINE_MUTEX(usbfs_mutex);
53 
54 struct usb_dev_state {
55 	struct list_head list;      /* state list */
56 	struct usb_device *dev;
57 	struct file *file;
58 	spinlock_t lock;            /* protects the async urb lists */
59 	struct list_head async_pending;
60 	struct list_head async_completed;
61 	struct list_head memory_list;
62 	wait_queue_head_t wait;     /* wake up if a request completed */
63 	unsigned int discsignr;
64 	struct pid *disc_pid;
65 	const struct cred *cred;
66 	void __user *disccontext;
67 	unsigned long ifclaimed;
68 	u32 secid;
69 	u32 disabled_bulk_eps;
70 	bool privileges_dropped;
71 	unsigned long interface_allowed_mask;
72 };
73 
74 struct usb_memory {
75 	struct list_head memlist;
76 	int vma_use_count;
77 	int urb_use_count;
78 	u32 size;
79 	void *mem;
80 	dma_addr_t dma_handle;
81 	unsigned long vm_start;
82 	struct usb_dev_state *ps;
83 };
84 
85 struct async {
86 	struct list_head asynclist;
87 	struct usb_dev_state *ps;
88 	struct pid *pid;
89 	const struct cred *cred;
90 	unsigned int signr;
91 	unsigned int ifnum;
92 	void __user *userbuffer;
93 	void __user *userurb;
94 	struct urb *urb;
95 	struct usb_memory *usbm;
96 	unsigned int mem_usage;
97 	int status;
98 	u32 secid;
99 	u8 bulk_addr;
100 	u8 bulk_status;
101 };
102 
103 static bool usbfs_snoop;
104 module_param(usbfs_snoop, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
105 MODULE_PARM_DESC(usbfs_snoop, "true to log all usbfs traffic");
106 
107 static unsigned usbfs_snoop_max = 65536;
108 module_param(usbfs_snoop_max, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
109 MODULE_PARM_DESC(usbfs_snoop_max,
110 		"maximum number of bytes to print while snooping");
111 
112 #define snoop(dev, format, arg...)				\
113 	do {							\
114 		if (usbfs_snoop)				\
115 			dev_info(dev, format, ## arg);		\
116 	} while (0)
117 
118 enum snoop_when {
119 	SUBMIT, COMPLETE
120 };
121 
122 #define USB_DEVICE_DEV		MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, 0)
123 
124 /* Limit on the total amount of memory we can allocate for transfers */
125 static u32 usbfs_memory_mb = 16;
126 module_param(usbfs_memory_mb, uint, 0644);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(usbfs_memory_mb,
128 		"maximum MB allowed for usbfs buffers (0 = no limit)");
129 
130 /* Hard limit, necessary to avoid arithmetic overflow */
131 #define USBFS_XFER_MAX         (UINT_MAX / 2 - 1000000)
132 
133 static atomic64_t usbfs_memory_usage;	/* Total memory currently allocated */
134 
135 /* Check whether it's okay to allocate more memory for a transfer */
136 static int usbfs_increase_memory_usage(u64 amount)
137 {
138 	u64 lim;
139 
140 	lim = READ_ONCE(usbfs_memory_mb);
141 	lim <<= 20;
142 
143 	atomic64_add(amount, &usbfs_memory_usage);
144 
145 	if (lim > 0 && atomic64_read(&usbfs_memory_usage) > lim) {
146 		atomic64_sub(amount, &usbfs_memory_usage);
147 		return -ENOMEM;
148 	}
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 /* Memory for a transfer is being deallocated */
154 static void usbfs_decrease_memory_usage(u64 amount)
155 {
156 	atomic64_sub(amount, &usbfs_memory_usage);
157 }
158 
159 static int connected(struct usb_dev_state *ps)
160 {
161 	return (!list_empty(&ps->list) &&
162 			ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED);
163 }
164 
165 static void dec_usb_memory_use_count(struct usb_memory *usbm, int *count)
166 {
167 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = usbm->ps;
168 	unsigned long flags;
169 
170 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
171 	--*count;
172 	if (usbm->urb_use_count == 0 && usbm->vma_use_count == 0) {
173 		list_del(&usbm->memlist);
174 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
175 
176 		usb_free_coherent(ps->dev, usbm->size, usbm->mem,
177 				usbm->dma_handle);
178 		usbfs_decrease_memory_usage(
179 			usbm->size + sizeof(struct usb_memory));
180 		kfree(usbm);
181 	} else {
182 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
183 	}
184 }
185 
186 static void usbdev_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
187 {
188 	struct usb_memory *usbm = vma->vm_private_data;
189 	unsigned long flags;
190 
191 	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbm->ps->lock, flags);
192 	++usbm->vma_use_count;
193 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbm->ps->lock, flags);
194 }
195 
196 static void usbdev_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
197 {
198 	struct usb_memory *usbm = vma->vm_private_data;
199 
200 	dec_usb_memory_use_count(usbm, &usbm->vma_use_count);
201 }
202 
203 static const struct vm_operations_struct usbdev_vm_ops = {
204 	.open = usbdev_vm_open,
205 	.close = usbdev_vm_close
206 };
207 
208 static int usbdev_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
209 {
210 	struct usb_memory *usbm = NULL;
211 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
212 	size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
213 	void *mem;
214 	unsigned long flags;
215 	dma_addr_t dma_handle;
216 	int ret;
217 
218 	ret = usbfs_increase_memory_usage(size + sizeof(struct usb_memory));
219 	if (ret)
220 		goto error;
221 
222 	usbm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_memory), GFP_KERNEL);
223 	if (!usbm) {
224 		ret = -ENOMEM;
225 		goto error_decrease_mem;
226 	}
227 
228 	mem = usb_alloc_coherent(ps->dev, size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN,
229 			&dma_handle);
230 	if (!mem) {
231 		ret = -ENOMEM;
232 		goto error_free_usbm;
233 	}
234 
235 	memset(mem, 0, size);
236 
237 	usbm->mem = mem;
238 	usbm->dma_handle = dma_handle;
239 	usbm->size = size;
240 	usbm->ps = ps;
241 	usbm->vm_start = vma->vm_start;
242 	usbm->vma_use_count = 1;
243 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&usbm->memlist);
244 
245 	if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
246 			virt_to_phys(usbm->mem) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
247 			size, vma->vm_page_prot) < 0) {
248 		dec_usb_memory_use_count(usbm, &usbm->vma_use_count);
249 		return -EAGAIN;
250 	}
251 
252 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO;
253 	vma->vm_flags |= (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP);
254 	vma->vm_ops = &usbdev_vm_ops;
255 	vma->vm_private_data = usbm;
256 
257 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
258 	list_add_tail(&usbm->memlist, &ps->memory_list);
259 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
260 
261 	return 0;
262 
263 error_free_usbm:
264 	kfree(usbm);
265 error_decrease_mem:
266 	usbfs_decrease_memory_usage(size + sizeof(struct usb_memory));
267 error:
268 	return ret;
269 }
270 
271 static ssize_t usbdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes,
272 			   loff_t *ppos)
273 {
274 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
275 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
276 	ssize_t ret = 0;
277 	unsigned len;
278 	loff_t pos;
279 	int i;
280 
281 	pos = *ppos;
282 	usb_lock_device(dev);
283 	if (!connected(ps)) {
284 		ret = -ENODEV;
285 		goto err;
286 	} else if (pos < 0) {
287 		ret = -EINVAL;
288 		goto err;
289 	}
290 
291 	if (pos < sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor)) {
292 		/* 18 bytes - fits on the stack */
293 		struct usb_device_descriptor temp_desc;
294 
295 		memcpy(&temp_desc, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor));
296 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdUSB);
297 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idVendor);
298 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idProduct);
299 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdDevice);
300 
301 		len = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor) - pos;
302 		if (len > nbytes)
303 			len = nbytes;
304 		if (copy_to_user(buf, ((char *)&temp_desc) + pos, len)) {
305 			ret = -EFAULT;
306 			goto err;
307 		}
308 
309 		*ppos += len;
310 		buf += len;
311 		nbytes -= len;
312 		ret += len;
313 	}
314 
315 	pos = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
316 	for (i = 0; nbytes && i < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
317 		struct usb_config_descriptor *config =
318 			(struct usb_config_descriptor *)dev->rawdescriptors[i];
319 		unsigned int length = le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength);
320 
321 		if (*ppos < pos + length) {
322 
323 			/* The descriptor may claim to be longer than it
324 			 * really is.  Here is the actual allocated length. */
325 			unsigned alloclen =
326 				le16_to_cpu(dev->config[i].desc.wTotalLength);
327 
328 			len = length - (*ppos - pos);
329 			if (len > nbytes)
330 				len = nbytes;
331 
332 			/* Simply don't write (skip over) unallocated parts */
333 			if (alloclen > (*ppos - pos)) {
334 				alloclen -= (*ppos - pos);
335 				if (copy_to_user(buf,
336 				    dev->rawdescriptors[i] + (*ppos - pos),
337 				    min(len, alloclen))) {
338 					ret = -EFAULT;
339 					goto err;
340 				}
341 			}
342 
343 			*ppos += len;
344 			buf += len;
345 			nbytes -= len;
346 			ret += len;
347 		}
348 
349 		pos += length;
350 	}
351 
352 err:
353 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
354 	return ret;
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * async list handling
359  */
360 
361 static struct async *alloc_async(unsigned int numisoframes)
362 {
363 	struct async *as;
364 
365 	as = kzalloc(sizeof(struct async), GFP_KERNEL);
366 	if (!as)
367 		return NULL;
368 	as->urb = usb_alloc_urb(numisoframes, GFP_KERNEL);
369 	if (!as->urb) {
370 		kfree(as);
371 		return NULL;
372 	}
373 	return as;
374 }
375 
376 static void free_async(struct async *as)
377 {
378 	int i;
379 
380 	put_pid(as->pid);
381 	if (as->cred)
382 		put_cred(as->cred);
383 	for (i = 0; i < as->urb->num_sgs; i++) {
384 		if (sg_page(&as->urb->sg[i]))
385 			kfree(sg_virt(&as->urb->sg[i]));
386 	}
387 
388 	kfree(as->urb->sg);
389 	if (as->usbm == NULL)
390 		kfree(as->urb->transfer_buffer);
391 	else
392 		dec_usb_memory_use_count(as->usbm, &as->usbm->urb_use_count);
393 
394 	kfree(as->urb->setup_packet);
395 	usb_free_urb(as->urb);
396 	usbfs_decrease_memory_usage(as->mem_usage);
397 	kfree(as);
398 }
399 
400 static void async_newpending(struct async *as)
401 {
402 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = as->ps;
403 	unsigned long flags;
404 
405 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
406 	list_add_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_pending);
407 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
408 }
409 
410 static void async_removepending(struct async *as)
411 {
412 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = as->ps;
413 	unsigned long flags;
414 
415 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
416 	list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
417 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
418 }
419 
420 static struct async *async_getcompleted(struct usb_dev_state *ps)
421 {
422 	unsigned long flags;
423 	struct async *as = NULL;
424 
425 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
426 	if (!list_empty(&ps->async_completed)) {
427 		as = list_entry(ps->async_completed.next, struct async,
428 				asynclist);
429 		list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
430 	}
431 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
432 	return as;
433 }
434 
435 static struct async *async_getpending(struct usb_dev_state *ps,
436 					     void __user *userurb)
437 {
438 	struct async *as;
439 
440 	list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist)
441 		if (as->userurb == userurb) {
442 			list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
443 			return as;
444 		}
445 
446 	return NULL;
447 }
448 
449 static void snoop_urb(struct usb_device *udev,
450 		void __user *userurb, int pipe, unsigned length,
451 		int timeout_or_status, enum snoop_when when,
452 		unsigned char *data, unsigned data_len)
453 {
454 	static const char *types[] = {"isoc", "int", "ctrl", "bulk"};
455 	static const char *dirs[] = {"out", "in"};
456 	int ep;
457 	const char *t, *d;
458 
459 	if (!usbfs_snoop)
460 		return;
461 
462 	ep = usb_pipeendpoint(pipe);
463 	t = types[usb_pipetype(pipe)];
464 	d = dirs[!!usb_pipein(pipe)];
465 
466 	if (userurb) {		/* Async */
467 		if (when == SUBMIT)
468 			dev_info(&udev->dev, "userurb %pK, ep%d %s-%s, "
469 					"length %u\n",
470 					userurb, ep, t, d, length);
471 		else
472 			dev_info(&udev->dev, "userurb %pK, ep%d %s-%s, "
473 					"actual_length %u status %d\n",
474 					userurb, ep, t, d, length,
475 					timeout_or_status);
476 	} else {
477 		if (when == SUBMIT)
478 			dev_info(&udev->dev, "ep%d %s-%s, length %u, "
479 					"timeout %d\n",
480 					ep, t, d, length, timeout_or_status);
481 		else
482 			dev_info(&udev->dev, "ep%d %s-%s, actual_length %u, "
483 					"status %d\n",
484 					ep, t, d, length, timeout_or_status);
485 	}
486 
487 	data_len = min(data_len, usbfs_snoop_max);
488 	if (data && data_len > 0) {
489 		print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1,
490 			data, data_len, 1);
491 	}
492 }
493 
494 static void snoop_urb_data(struct urb *urb, unsigned len)
495 {
496 	int i, size;
497 
498 	len = min(len, usbfs_snoop_max);
499 	if (!usbfs_snoop || len == 0)
500 		return;
501 
502 	if (urb->num_sgs == 0) {
503 		print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1,
504 			urb->transfer_buffer, len, 1);
505 		return;
506 	}
507 
508 	for (i = 0; i < urb->num_sgs && len; i++) {
509 		size = (len > USB_SG_SIZE) ? USB_SG_SIZE : len;
510 		print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1,
511 			sg_virt(&urb->sg[i]), size, 1);
512 		len -= size;
513 	}
514 }
515 
516 static int copy_urb_data_to_user(u8 __user *userbuffer, struct urb *urb)
517 {
518 	unsigned i, len, size;
519 
520 	if (urb->number_of_packets > 0)		/* Isochronous */
521 		len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
522 	else					/* Non-Isoc */
523 		len = urb->actual_length;
524 
525 	if (urb->num_sgs == 0) {
526 		if (copy_to_user(userbuffer, urb->transfer_buffer, len))
527 			return -EFAULT;
528 		return 0;
529 	}
530 
531 	for (i = 0; i < urb->num_sgs && len; i++) {
532 		size = (len > USB_SG_SIZE) ? USB_SG_SIZE : len;
533 		if (copy_to_user(userbuffer, sg_virt(&urb->sg[i]), size))
534 			return -EFAULT;
535 		userbuffer += size;
536 		len -= size;
537 	}
538 
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
542 #define AS_CONTINUATION	1
543 #define AS_UNLINK	2
544 
545 static void cancel_bulk_urbs(struct usb_dev_state *ps, unsigned bulk_addr)
546 __releases(ps->lock)
547 __acquires(ps->lock)
548 {
549 	struct urb *urb;
550 	struct async *as;
551 
552 	/* Mark all the pending URBs that match bulk_addr, up to but not
553 	 * including the first one without AS_CONTINUATION.  If such an
554 	 * URB is encountered then a new transfer has already started so
555 	 * the endpoint doesn't need to be disabled; otherwise it does.
556 	 */
557 	list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist) {
558 		if (as->bulk_addr == bulk_addr) {
559 			if (as->bulk_status != AS_CONTINUATION)
560 				goto rescan;
561 			as->bulk_status = AS_UNLINK;
562 			as->bulk_addr = 0;
563 		}
564 	}
565 	ps->disabled_bulk_eps |= (1 << bulk_addr);
566 
567 	/* Now carefully unlink all the marked pending URBs */
568  rescan:
569 	list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist) {
570 		if (as->bulk_status == AS_UNLINK) {
571 			as->bulk_status = 0;		/* Only once */
572 			urb = as->urb;
573 			usb_get_urb(urb);
574 			spin_unlock(&ps->lock);		/* Allow completions */
575 			usb_unlink_urb(urb);
576 			usb_put_urb(urb);
577 			spin_lock(&ps->lock);
578 			goto rescan;
579 		}
580 	}
581 }
582 
583 static void async_completed(struct urb *urb)
584 {
585 	struct async *as = urb->context;
586 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = as->ps;
587 	struct siginfo sinfo;
588 	struct pid *pid = NULL;
589 	u32 secid = 0;
590 	const struct cred *cred = NULL;
591 	int signr;
592 
593 	spin_lock(&ps->lock);
594 	list_move_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_completed);
595 	as->status = urb->status;
596 	signr = as->signr;
597 	if (signr) {
598 		memset(&sinfo, 0, sizeof(sinfo));
599 		sinfo.si_signo = as->signr;
600 		sinfo.si_errno = as->status;
601 		sinfo.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
602 		sinfo.si_addr = as->userurb;
603 		pid = get_pid(as->pid);
604 		cred = get_cred(as->cred);
605 		secid = as->secid;
606 	}
607 	snoop(&urb->dev->dev, "urb complete\n");
608 	snoop_urb(urb->dev, as->userurb, urb->pipe, urb->actual_length,
609 			as->status, COMPLETE, NULL, 0);
610 	if ((urb->transfer_flags & URB_DIR_MASK) == URB_DIR_IN)
611 		snoop_urb_data(urb, urb->actual_length);
612 
613 	if (as->status < 0 && as->bulk_addr && as->status != -ECONNRESET &&
614 			as->status != -ENOENT)
615 		cancel_bulk_urbs(ps, as->bulk_addr);
616 
617 	wake_up(&ps->wait);
618 	spin_unlock(&ps->lock);
619 
620 	if (signr) {
621 		kill_pid_info_as_cred(sinfo.si_signo, &sinfo, pid, cred, secid);
622 		put_pid(pid);
623 		put_cred(cred);
624 	}
625 }
626 
627 static void destroy_async(struct usb_dev_state *ps, struct list_head *list)
628 {
629 	struct urb *urb;
630 	struct async *as;
631 	unsigned long flags;
632 
633 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
634 	while (!list_empty(list)) {
635 		as = list_entry(list->next, struct async, asynclist);
636 		list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
637 		urb = as->urb;
638 		usb_get_urb(urb);
639 
640 		/* drop the spinlock so the completion handler can run */
641 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
642 		usb_kill_urb(urb);
643 		usb_put_urb(urb);
644 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
645 	}
646 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
647 }
648 
649 static void destroy_async_on_interface(struct usb_dev_state *ps,
650 				       unsigned int ifnum)
651 {
652 	struct list_head *p, *q, hitlist;
653 	unsigned long flags;
654 
655 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hitlist);
656 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
657 	list_for_each_safe(p, q, &ps->async_pending)
658 		if (ifnum == list_entry(p, struct async, asynclist)->ifnum)
659 			list_move_tail(p, &hitlist);
660 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
661 	destroy_async(ps, &hitlist);
662 }
663 
664 static void destroy_all_async(struct usb_dev_state *ps)
665 {
666 	destroy_async(ps, &ps->async_pending);
667 }
668 
669 /*
670  * interface claims are made only at the request of user level code,
671  * which can also release them (explicitly or by closing files).
672  * they're also undone when devices disconnect.
673  */
674 
675 static int driver_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
676 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
677 {
678 	return -ENODEV;
679 }
680 
681 static void driver_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
682 {
683 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
684 	unsigned int ifnum = intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
685 
686 	if (!ps)
687 		return;
688 
689 	/* NOTE:  this relies on usbcore having canceled and completed
690 	 * all pending I/O requests; 2.6 does that.
691 	 */
692 
693 	if (likely(ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed)))
694 		clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
695 	else
696 		dev_warn(&intf->dev, "interface number %u out of range\n",
697 			 ifnum);
698 
699 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
700 
701 	/* force async requests to complete */
702 	destroy_async_on_interface(ps, ifnum);
703 }
704 
705 /* The following routines are merely placeholders.  There is no way
706  * to inform a user task about suspend or resumes.
707  */
708 static int driver_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t msg)
709 {
710 	return 0;
711 }
712 
713 static int driver_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
714 {
715 	return 0;
716 }
717 
718 struct usb_driver usbfs_driver = {
719 	.name =		"usbfs",
720 	.probe =	driver_probe,
721 	.disconnect =	driver_disconnect,
722 	.suspend =	driver_suspend,
723 	.resume =	driver_resume,
724 };
725 
726 static int claimintf(struct usb_dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
727 {
728 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
729 	struct usb_interface *intf;
730 	int err;
731 
732 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
733 		return -EINVAL;
734 	/* already claimed */
735 	if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
736 		return 0;
737 
738 	if (ps->privileges_dropped &&
739 			!test_bit(ifnum, &ps->interface_allowed_mask))
740 		return -EACCES;
741 
742 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
743 	if (!intf)
744 		err = -ENOENT;
745 	else
746 		err = usb_driver_claim_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf, ps);
747 	if (err == 0)
748 		set_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
749 	return err;
750 }
751 
752 static int releaseintf(struct usb_dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
753 {
754 	struct usb_device *dev;
755 	struct usb_interface *intf;
756 	int err;
757 
758 	err = -EINVAL;
759 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
760 		return err;
761 	dev = ps->dev;
762 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
763 	if (!intf)
764 		err = -ENOENT;
765 	else if (test_and_clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed)) {
766 		usb_driver_release_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf);
767 		err = 0;
768 	}
769 	return err;
770 }
771 
772 static int checkintf(struct usb_dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
773 {
774 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
775 		return -EHOSTUNREACH;
776 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
777 		return -EINVAL;
778 	if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
779 		return 0;
780 	/* if not yet claimed, claim it for the driver */
781 	dev_warn(&ps->dev->dev, "usbfs: process %d (%s) did not claim "
782 		 "interface %u before use\n", task_pid_nr(current),
783 		 current->comm, ifnum);
784 	return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
785 }
786 
787 static int findintfep(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ep)
788 {
789 	unsigned int i, j, e;
790 	struct usb_interface *intf;
791 	struct usb_host_interface *alts;
792 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt;
793 
794 	if (ep & ~(USB_DIR_IN|0xf))
795 		return -EINVAL;
796 	if (!dev->actconfig)
797 		return -ESRCH;
798 	for (i = 0; i < dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
799 		intf = dev->actconfig->interface[i];
800 		for (j = 0; j < intf->num_altsetting; j++) {
801 			alts = &intf->altsetting[j];
802 			for (e = 0; e < alts->desc.bNumEndpoints; e++) {
803 				endpt = &alts->endpoint[e].desc;
804 				if (endpt->bEndpointAddress == ep)
805 					return alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
806 			}
807 		}
808 	}
809 	return -ENOENT;
810 }
811 
812 static int check_ctrlrecip(struct usb_dev_state *ps, unsigned int requesttype,
813 			   unsigned int request, unsigned int index)
814 {
815 	int ret = 0;
816 	struct usb_host_interface *alt_setting;
817 
818 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED
819 	 && ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_ADDRESS
820 	 && ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
821 		return -EHOSTUNREACH;
822 	if (USB_TYPE_VENDOR == (USB_TYPE_MASK & requesttype))
823 		return 0;
824 
825 	/*
826 	 * check for the special corner case 'get_device_id' in the printer
827 	 * class specification, which we always want to allow as it is used
828 	 * to query things like ink level, etc.
829 	 */
830 	if (requesttype == 0xa1 && request == 0) {
831 		alt_setting = usb_find_alt_setting(ps->dev->actconfig,
832 						   index >> 8, index & 0xff);
833 		if (alt_setting
834 		 && alt_setting->desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_PRINTER)
835 			return 0;
836 	}
837 
838 	index &= 0xff;
839 	switch (requesttype & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
840 	case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
841 		if ((index & ~USB_DIR_IN) == 0)
842 			return 0;
843 		ret = findintfep(ps->dev, index);
844 		if (ret < 0) {
845 			/*
846 			 * Some not fully compliant Win apps seem to get
847 			 * index wrong and have the endpoint number here
848 			 * rather than the endpoint address (with the
849 			 * correct direction). Win does let this through,
850 			 * so we'll not reject it here but leave it to
851 			 * the device to not break KVM. But we warn.
852 			 */
853 			ret = findintfep(ps->dev, index ^ 0x80);
854 			if (ret >= 0)
855 				dev_info(&ps->dev->dev,
856 					"%s: process %i (%s) requesting ep %02x but needs %02x\n",
857 					__func__, task_pid_nr(current),
858 					current->comm, index, index ^ 0x80);
859 		}
860 		if (ret >= 0)
861 			ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
862 		break;
863 
864 	case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
865 		ret = checkintf(ps, index);
866 		break;
867 	}
868 	return ret;
869 }
870 
871 static struct usb_host_endpoint *ep_to_host_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev,
872 						     unsigned char ep)
873 {
874 	if (ep & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK)
875 		return dev->ep_in[ep & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
876 	else
877 		return dev->ep_out[ep & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
878 }
879 
880 static int parse_usbdevfs_streams(struct usb_dev_state *ps,
881 				  struct usbdevfs_streams __user *streams,
882 				  unsigned int *num_streams_ret,
883 				  unsigned int *num_eps_ret,
884 				  struct usb_host_endpoint ***eps_ret,
885 				  struct usb_interface **intf_ret)
886 {
887 	unsigned int i, num_streams, num_eps;
888 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps;
889 	struct usb_interface *intf = NULL;
890 	unsigned char ep;
891 	int ifnum, ret;
892 
893 	if (get_user(num_streams, &streams->num_streams) ||
894 	    get_user(num_eps, &streams->num_eps))
895 		return -EFAULT;
896 
897 	if (num_eps < 1 || num_eps > USB_MAXENDPOINTS)
898 		return -EINVAL;
899 
900 	/* The XHCI controller allows max 2 ^ 16 streams */
901 	if (num_streams_ret && (num_streams < 2 || num_streams > 65536))
902 		return -EINVAL;
903 
904 	eps = kmalloc(num_eps * sizeof(*eps), GFP_KERNEL);
905 	if (!eps)
906 		return -ENOMEM;
907 
908 	for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++) {
909 		if (get_user(ep, &streams->eps[i])) {
910 			ret = -EFAULT;
911 			goto error;
912 		}
913 		eps[i] = ep_to_host_endpoint(ps->dev, ep);
914 		if (!eps[i]) {
915 			ret = -EINVAL;
916 			goto error;
917 		}
918 
919 		/* usb_alloc/free_streams operate on an usb_interface */
920 		ifnum = findintfep(ps->dev, ep);
921 		if (ifnum < 0) {
922 			ret = ifnum;
923 			goto error;
924 		}
925 
926 		if (i == 0) {
927 			ret = checkintf(ps, ifnum);
928 			if (ret < 0)
929 				goto error;
930 			intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, ifnum);
931 		} else {
932 			/* Verify all eps belong to the same interface */
933 			if (ifnum != intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber) {
934 				ret = -EINVAL;
935 				goto error;
936 			}
937 		}
938 	}
939 
940 	if (num_streams_ret)
941 		*num_streams_ret = num_streams;
942 	*num_eps_ret = num_eps;
943 	*eps_ret = eps;
944 	*intf_ret = intf;
945 
946 	return 0;
947 
948 error:
949 	kfree(eps);
950 	return ret;
951 }
952 
953 static int match_devt(struct device *dev, void *data)
954 {
955 	return dev->devt == (dev_t) (unsigned long) data;
956 }
957 
958 static struct usb_device *usbdev_lookup_by_devt(dev_t devt)
959 {
960 	struct device *dev;
961 
962 	dev = bus_find_device(&usb_bus_type, NULL,
963 			      (void *) (unsigned long) devt, match_devt);
964 	if (!dev)
965 		return NULL;
966 	return to_usb_device(dev);
967 }
968 
969 /*
970  * file operations
971  */
972 static int usbdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
973 {
974 	struct usb_device *dev = NULL;
975 	struct usb_dev_state *ps;
976 	int ret;
977 
978 	ret = -ENOMEM;
979 	ps = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_dev_state), GFP_KERNEL);
980 	if (!ps)
981 		goto out_free_ps;
982 
983 	ret = -ENODEV;
984 
985 	/* Protect against simultaneous removal or release */
986 	mutex_lock(&usbfs_mutex);
987 
988 	/* usbdev device-node */
989 	if (imajor(inode) == USB_DEVICE_MAJOR)
990 		dev = usbdev_lookup_by_devt(inode->i_rdev);
991 
992 	mutex_unlock(&usbfs_mutex);
993 
994 	if (!dev)
995 		goto out_free_ps;
996 
997 	usb_lock_device(dev);
998 	if (dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
999 		goto out_unlock_device;
1000 
1001 	ret = usb_autoresume_device(dev);
1002 	if (ret)
1003 		goto out_unlock_device;
1004 
1005 	ps->dev = dev;
1006 	ps->file = file;
1007 	ps->interface_allowed_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* 32 bits */
1008 	spin_lock_init(&ps->lock);
1009 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->list);
1010 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_pending);
1011 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_completed);
1012 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->memory_list);
1013 	init_waitqueue_head(&ps->wait);
1014 	ps->disc_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1015 	ps->cred = get_current_cred();
1016 	security_task_getsecid(current, &ps->secid);
1017 	smp_wmb();
1018 	list_add_tail(&ps->list, &dev->filelist);
1019 	file->private_data = ps;
1020 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
1021 	snoop(&dev->dev, "opened by process %d: %s\n", task_pid_nr(current),
1022 			current->comm);
1023 	return ret;
1024 
1025  out_unlock_device:
1026 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
1027 	usb_put_dev(dev);
1028  out_free_ps:
1029 	kfree(ps);
1030 	return ret;
1031 }
1032 
1033 static int usbdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1034 {
1035 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
1036 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1037 	unsigned int ifnum;
1038 	struct async *as;
1039 
1040 	usb_lock_device(dev);
1041 	usb_hub_release_all_ports(dev, ps);
1042 
1043 	list_del_init(&ps->list);
1044 
1045 	for (ifnum = 0; ps->ifclaimed && ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed);
1046 			ifnum++) {
1047 		if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
1048 			releaseintf(ps, ifnum);
1049 	}
1050 	destroy_all_async(ps);
1051 	usb_autosuspend_device(dev);
1052 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
1053 	usb_put_dev(dev);
1054 	put_pid(ps->disc_pid);
1055 	put_cred(ps->cred);
1056 
1057 	as = async_getcompleted(ps);
1058 	while (as) {
1059 		free_async(as);
1060 		as = async_getcompleted(ps);
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	kfree(ps);
1064 	return 0;
1065 }
1066 
1067 static int proc_control(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1068 {
1069 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1070 	struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer ctrl;
1071 	unsigned int tmo;
1072 	unsigned char *tbuf;
1073 	unsigned wLength;
1074 	int i, pipe, ret;
1075 
1076 	if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
1077 		return -EFAULT;
1078 	ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.bRequest,
1079 			      ctrl.wIndex);
1080 	if (ret)
1081 		return ret;
1082 	wLength = ctrl.wLength;		/* To suppress 64k PAGE_SIZE warning */
1083 	if (wLength > PAGE_SIZE)
1084 		return -EINVAL;
1085 	ret = usbfs_increase_memory_usage(PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct urb) +
1086 			sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest));
1087 	if (ret)
1088 		return ret;
1089 	tbuf = (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1090 	if (!tbuf) {
1091 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1092 		goto done;
1093 	}
1094 	tmo = ctrl.timeout;
1095 	snoop(&dev->dev, "control urb: bRequestType=%02x "
1096 		"bRequest=%02x wValue=%04x "
1097 		"wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
1098 		ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.wValue,
1099 		ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
1100 	if (ctrl.bRequestType & 0x80) {
1101 		if (ctrl.wLength && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ctrl.data,
1102 					       ctrl.wLength)) {
1103 			ret = -EINVAL;
1104 			goto done;
1105 		}
1106 		pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0);
1107 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, ctrl.wLength, tmo, SUBMIT, NULL, 0);
1108 
1109 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1110 		i = usb_control_msg(dev, pipe, ctrl.bRequest,
1111 				    ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex,
1112 				    tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
1113 		usb_lock_device(dev);
1114 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, max(i, 0), min(i, 0), COMPLETE,
1115 			  tbuf, max(i, 0));
1116 		if ((i > 0) && ctrl.wLength) {
1117 			if (copy_to_user(ctrl.data, tbuf, i)) {
1118 				ret = -EFAULT;
1119 				goto done;
1120 			}
1121 		}
1122 	} else {
1123 		if (ctrl.wLength) {
1124 			if (copy_from_user(tbuf, ctrl.data, ctrl.wLength)) {
1125 				ret = -EFAULT;
1126 				goto done;
1127 			}
1128 		}
1129 		pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0);
1130 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, ctrl.wLength, tmo, SUBMIT,
1131 			tbuf, ctrl.wLength);
1132 
1133 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1134 		i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest,
1135 				    ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex,
1136 				    tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
1137 		usb_lock_device(dev);
1138 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, max(i, 0), min(i, 0), COMPLETE, NULL, 0);
1139 	}
1140 	if (i < 0 && i != -EPIPE) {
1141 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "usbfs: USBDEVFS_CONTROL "
1142 			   "failed cmd %s rqt %u rq %u len %u ret %d\n",
1143 			   current->comm, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.bRequest,
1144 			   ctrl.wLength, i);
1145 	}
1146 	ret = i;
1147  done:
1148 	free_page((unsigned long) tbuf);
1149 	usbfs_decrease_memory_usage(PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct urb) +
1150 			sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest));
1151 	return ret;
1152 }
1153 
1154 static int proc_bulk(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1155 {
1156 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1157 	struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer bulk;
1158 	unsigned int tmo, len1, pipe;
1159 	int len2;
1160 	unsigned char *tbuf;
1161 	int i, ret;
1162 
1163 	if (copy_from_user(&bulk, arg, sizeof(bulk)))
1164 		return -EFAULT;
1165 	ret = findintfep(ps->dev, bulk.ep);
1166 	if (ret < 0)
1167 		return ret;
1168 	ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
1169 	if (ret)
1170 		return ret;
1171 	if (bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)
1172 		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
1173 	else
1174 		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
1175 	if (!usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, !(bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)))
1176 		return -EINVAL;
1177 	len1 = bulk.len;
1178 	if (len1 >= (INT_MAX - sizeof(struct urb)))
1179 		return -EINVAL;
1180 	ret = usbfs_increase_memory_usage(len1 + sizeof(struct urb));
1181 	if (ret)
1182 		return ret;
1183 	tbuf = kmalloc(len1, GFP_KERNEL);
1184 	if (!tbuf) {
1185 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1186 		goto done;
1187 	}
1188 	tmo = bulk.timeout;
1189 	if (bulk.ep & 0x80) {
1190 		if (len1 && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, bulk.data, len1)) {
1191 			ret = -EINVAL;
1192 			goto done;
1193 		}
1194 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, len1, tmo, SUBMIT, NULL, 0);
1195 
1196 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1197 		i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
1198 		usb_lock_device(dev);
1199 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, len2, i, COMPLETE, tbuf, len2);
1200 
1201 		if (!i && len2) {
1202 			if (copy_to_user(bulk.data, tbuf, len2)) {
1203 				ret = -EFAULT;
1204 				goto done;
1205 			}
1206 		}
1207 	} else {
1208 		if (len1) {
1209 			if (copy_from_user(tbuf, bulk.data, len1)) {
1210 				ret = -EFAULT;
1211 				goto done;
1212 			}
1213 		}
1214 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, len1, tmo, SUBMIT, tbuf, len1);
1215 
1216 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1217 		i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
1218 		usb_lock_device(dev);
1219 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, len2, i, COMPLETE, NULL, 0);
1220 	}
1221 	ret = (i < 0 ? i : len2);
1222  done:
1223 	kfree(tbuf);
1224 	usbfs_decrease_memory_usage(len1 + sizeof(struct urb));
1225 	return ret;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static void check_reset_of_active_ep(struct usb_device *udev,
1229 		unsigned int epnum, char *ioctl_name)
1230 {
1231 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps;
1232 	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
1233 
1234 	eps = (epnum & USB_DIR_IN) ? udev->ep_in : udev->ep_out;
1235 	ep = eps[epnum & 0x0f];
1236 	if (ep && !list_empty(&ep->urb_list))
1237 		dev_warn(&udev->dev, "Process %d (%s) called USBDEVFS_%s for active endpoint 0x%02x\n",
1238 				task_pid_nr(current), current->comm,
1239 				ioctl_name, epnum);
1240 }
1241 
1242 static int proc_resetep(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1243 {
1244 	unsigned int ep;
1245 	int ret;
1246 
1247 	if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1248 		return -EFAULT;
1249 	ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep);
1250 	if (ret < 0)
1251 		return ret;
1252 	ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
1253 	if (ret)
1254 		return ret;
1255 	check_reset_of_active_ep(ps->dev, ep, "RESETEP");
1256 	usb_reset_endpoint(ps->dev, ep);
1257 	return 0;
1258 }
1259 
1260 static int proc_clearhalt(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1261 {
1262 	unsigned int ep;
1263 	int pipe;
1264 	int ret;
1265 
1266 	if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1267 		return -EFAULT;
1268 	ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep);
1269 	if (ret < 0)
1270 		return ret;
1271 	ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
1272 	if (ret)
1273 		return ret;
1274 	check_reset_of_active_ep(ps->dev, ep, "CLEAR_HALT");
1275 	if (ep & USB_DIR_IN)
1276 		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
1277 	else
1278 		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
1279 
1280 	return usb_clear_halt(ps->dev, pipe);
1281 }
1282 
1283 static int proc_getdriver(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1284 {
1285 	struct usbdevfs_getdriver gd;
1286 	struct usb_interface *intf;
1287 	int ret;
1288 
1289 	if (copy_from_user(&gd, arg, sizeof(gd)))
1290 		return -EFAULT;
1291 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, gd.interface);
1292 	if (!intf || !intf->dev.driver)
1293 		ret = -ENODATA;
1294 	else {
1295 		strlcpy(gd.driver, intf->dev.driver->name,
1296 				sizeof(gd.driver));
1297 		ret = (copy_to_user(arg, &gd, sizeof(gd)) ? -EFAULT : 0);
1298 	}
1299 	return ret;
1300 }
1301 
1302 static int proc_connectinfo(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1303 {
1304 	struct usbdevfs_connectinfo ci;
1305 
1306 	memset(&ci, 0, sizeof(ci));
1307 	ci.devnum = ps->dev->devnum;
1308 	ci.slow = ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW;
1309 
1310 	if (copy_to_user(arg, &ci, sizeof(ci)))
1311 		return -EFAULT;
1312 	return 0;
1313 }
1314 
1315 static int proc_resetdevice(struct usb_dev_state *ps)
1316 {
1317 	struct usb_host_config *actconfig = ps->dev->actconfig;
1318 	struct usb_interface *interface;
1319 	int i, number;
1320 
1321 	/* Don't allow a device reset if the process has dropped the
1322 	 * privilege to do such things and any of the interfaces are
1323 	 * currently claimed.
1324 	 */
1325 	if (ps->privileges_dropped && actconfig) {
1326 		for (i = 0; i < actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++i) {
1327 			interface = actconfig->interface[i];
1328 			number = interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1329 			if (usb_interface_claimed(interface) &&
1330 					!test_bit(number, &ps->ifclaimed)) {
1331 				dev_warn(&ps->dev->dev,
1332 					"usbfs: interface %d claimed by %s while '%s' resets device\n",
1333 					number,	interface->dev.driver->name, current->comm);
1334 				return -EACCES;
1335 			}
1336 		}
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	return usb_reset_device(ps->dev);
1340 }
1341 
1342 static int proc_setintf(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1343 {
1344 	struct usbdevfs_setinterface setintf;
1345 	int ret;
1346 
1347 	if (copy_from_user(&setintf, arg, sizeof(setintf)))
1348 		return -EFAULT;
1349 	ret = checkintf(ps, setintf.interface);
1350 	if (ret)
1351 		return ret;
1352 
1353 	destroy_async_on_interface(ps, setintf.interface);
1354 
1355 	return usb_set_interface(ps->dev, setintf.interface,
1356 			setintf.altsetting);
1357 }
1358 
1359 static int proc_setconfig(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1360 {
1361 	int u;
1362 	int status = 0;
1363 	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
1364 
1365 	if (get_user(u, (int __user *)arg))
1366 		return -EFAULT;
1367 
1368 	actconfig = ps->dev->actconfig;
1369 
1370 	/* Don't touch the device if any interfaces are claimed.
1371 	 * It could interfere with other drivers' operations, and if
1372 	 * an interface is claimed by usbfs it could easily deadlock.
1373 	 */
1374 	if (actconfig) {
1375 		int i;
1376 
1377 		for (i = 0; i < actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++i) {
1378 			if (usb_interface_claimed(actconfig->interface[i])) {
1379 				dev_warn(&ps->dev->dev,
1380 					"usbfs: interface %d claimed by %s "
1381 					"while '%s' sets config #%d\n",
1382 					actconfig->interface[i]
1383 						->cur_altsetting
1384 						->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1385 					actconfig->interface[i]
1386 						->dev.driver->name,
1387 					current->comm, u);
1388 				status = -EBUSY;
1389 				break;
1390 			}
1391 		}
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	/* SET_CONFIGURATION is often abused as a "cheap" driver reset,
1395 	 * so avoid usb_set_configuration()'s kick to sysfs
1396 	 */
1397 	if (status == 0) {
1398 		if (actconfig && actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue == u)
1399 			status = usb_reset_configuration(ps->dev);
1400 		else
1401 			status = usb_set_configuration(ps->dev, u);
1402 	}
1403 
1404 	return status;
1405 }
1406 
1407 static struct usb_memory *
1408 find_memory_area(struct usb_dev_state *ps, const struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb)
1409 {
1410 	struct usb_memory *usbm = NULL, *iter;
1411 	unsigned long flags;
1412 	unsigned long uurb_start = (unsigned long)uurb->buffer;
1413 
1414 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
1415 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &ps->memory_list, memlist) {
1416 		if (uurb_start >= iter->vm_start &&
1417 				uurb_start < iter->vm_start + iter->size) {
1418 			if (uurb->buffer_length > iter->vm_start + iter->size -
1419 					uurb_start) {
1420 				usbm = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1421 			} else {
1422 				usbm = iter;
1423 				usbm->urb_use_count++;
1424 			}
1425 			break;
1426 		}
1427 	}
1428 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
1429 	return usbm;
1430 }
1431 
1432 static int proc_do_submiturb(struct usb_dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb,
1433 			struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc __user *iso_frame_desc,
1434 			void __user *arg)
1435 {
1436 	struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc *isopkt = NULL;
1437 	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
1438 	struct async *as = NULL;
1439 	struct usb_ctrlrequest *dr = NULL;
1440 	unsigned int u, totlen, isofrmlen;
1441 	int i, ret, is_in, num_sgs = 0, ifnum = -1;
1442 	int number_of_packets = 0;
1443 	unsigned int stream_id = 0;
1444 	void *buf;
1445 
1446 	if (uurb->flags & ~(USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP |
1447 				USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK |
1448 				USBDEVFS_URB_BULK_CONTINUATION |
1449 				USBDEVFS_URB_NO_FSBR |
1450 				USBDEVFS_URB_ZERO_PACKET |
1451 				USBDEVFS_URB_NO_INTERRUPT))
1452 		return -EINVAL;
1453 	if ((unsigned int)uurb->buffer_length >= USBFS_XFER_MAX)
1454 		return -EINVAL;
1455 	if (uurb->buffer_length > 0 && !uurb->buffer)
1456 		return -EINVAL;
1457 	if (!(uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL &&
1458 	    (uurb->endpoint & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == 0)) {
1459 		ifnum = findintfep(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint);
1460 		if (ifnum < 0)
1461 			return ifnum;
1462 		ret = checkintf(ps, ifnum);
1463 		if (ret)
1464 			return ret;
1465 	}
1466 	ep = ep_to_host_endpoint(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint);
1467 	if (!ep)
1468 		return -ENOENT;
1469 	is_in = (uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) != 0;
1470 
1471 	u = 0;
1472 	switch (uurb->type) {
1473 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL:
1474 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc))
1475 			return -EINVAL;
1476 		/* min 8 byte setup packet */
1477 		if (uurb->buffer_length < 8)
1478 			return -EINVAL;
1479 		dr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_KERNEL);
1480 		if (!dr)
1481 			return -ENOMEM;
1482 		if (copy_from_user(dr, uurb->buffer, 8)) {
1483 			ret = -EFAULT;
1484 			goto error;
1485 		}
1486 		if (uurb->buffer_length < (le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength) + 8)) {
1487 			ret = -EINVAL;
1488 			goto error;
1489 		}
1490 		ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, dr->bRequestType, dr->bRequest,
1491 				      le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex));
1492 		if (ret)
1493 			goto error;
1494 		uurb->buffer_length = le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength);
1495 		uurb->buffer += 8;
1496 		if ((dr->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) && uurb->buffer_length) {
1497 			is_in = 1;
1498 			uurb->endpoint |= USB_DIR_IN;
1499 		} else {
1500 			is_in = 0;
1501 			uurb->endpoint &= ~USB_DIR_IN;
1502 		}
1503 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "control urb: bRequestType=%02x "
1504 			"bRequest=%02x wValue=%04x "
1505 			"wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
1506 			dr->bRequestType, dr->bRequest,
1507 			__le16_to_cpup(&dr->wValue),
1508 			__le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex),
1509 			__le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength));
1510 		u = sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest);
1511 		break;
1512 
1513 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_BULK:
1514 		switch (usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc)) {
1515 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
1516 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
1517 			return -EINVAL;
1518 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
1519 			/* allow single-shot interrupt transfers */
1520 			uurb->type = USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_INTERRUPT;
1521 			goto interrupt_urb;
1522 		}
1523 		num_sgs = DIV_ROUND_UP(uurb->buffer_length, USB_SG_SIZE);
1524 		if (num_sgs == 1 || num_sgs > ps->dev->bus->sg_tablesize)
1525 			num_sgs = 0;
1526 		if (ep->streams)
1527 			stream_id = uurb->stream_id;
1528 		break;
1529 
1530 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_INTERRUPT:
1531 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc))
1532 			return -EINVAL;
1533  interrupt_urb:
1534 		break;
1535 
1536 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO:
1537 		/* arbitrary limit */
1538 		if (uurb->number_of_packets < 1 ||
1539 		    uurb->number_of_packets > 128)
1540 			return -EINVAL;
1541 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc))
1542 			return -EINVAL;
1543 		number_of_packets = uurb->number_of_packets;
1544 		isofrmlen = sizeof(struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc) *
1545 				   number_of_packets;
1546 		isopkt = memdup_user(iso_frame_desc, isofrmlen);
1547 		if (IS_ERR(isopkt)) {
1548 			ret = PTR_ERR(isopkt);
1549 			isopkt = NULL;
1550 			goto error;
1551 		}
1552 		for (totlen = u = 0; u < number_of_packets; u++) {
1553 			/*
1554 			 * arbitrary limit need for USB 3.0
1555 			 * bMaxBurst (0~15 allowed, 1~16 packets)
1556 			 * bmAttributes (bit 1:0, mult 0~2, 1~3 packets)
1557 			 * sizemax: 1024 * 16 * 3 = 49152
1558 			 */
1559 			if (isopkt[u].length > 49152) {
1560 				ret = -EINVAL;
1561 				goto error;
1562 			}
1563 			totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1564 		}
1565 		u *= sizeof(struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor);
1566 		uurb->buffer_length = totlen;
1567 		break;
1568 
1569 	default:
1570 		return -EINVAL;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	if (uurb->buffer_length > 0 &&
1574 			!access_ok(is_in ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ,
1575 				uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length)) {
1576 		ret = -EFAULT;
1577 		goto error;
1578 	}
1579 	as = alloc_async(number_of_packets);
1580 	if (!as) {
1581 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1582 		goto error;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	as->usbm = find_memory_area(ps, uurb);
1586 	if (IS_ERR(as->usbm)) {
1587 		ret = PTR_ERR(as->usbm);
1588 		as->usbm = NULL;
1589 		goto error;
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	/* do not use SG buffers when memory mapped segments
1593 	 * are in use
1594 	 */
1595 	if (as->usbm)
1596 		num_sgs = 0;
1597 
1598 	u += sizeof(struct async) + sizeof(struct urb) + uurb->buffer_length +
1599 	     num_sgs * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
1600 	ret = usbfs_increase_memory_usage(u);
1601 	if (ret)
1602 		goto error;
1603 	as->mem_usage = u;
1604 
1605 	if (num_sgs) {
1606 		as->urb->sg = kmalloc(num_sgs * sizeof(struct scatterlist),
1607 				      GFP_KERNEL);
1608 		if (!as->urb->sg) {
1609 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1610 			goto error;
1611 		}
1612 		as->urb->num_sgs = num_sgs;
1613 		sg_init_table(as->urb->sg, as->urb->num_sgs);
1614 
1615 		totlen = uurb->buffer_length;
1616 		for (i = 0; i < as->urb->num_sgs; i++) {
1617 			u = (totlen > USB_SG_SIZE) ? USB_SG_SIZE : totlen;
1618 			buf = kmalloc(u, GFP_KERNEL);
1619 			if (!buf) {
1620 				ret = -ENOMEM;
1621 				goto error;
1622 			}
1623 			sg_set_buf(&as->urb->sg[i], buf, u);
1624 
1625 			if (!is_in) {
1626 				if (copy_from_user(buf, uurb->buffer, u)) {
1627 					ret = -EFAULT;
1628 					goto error;
1629 				}
1630 				uurb->buffer += u;
1631 			}
1632 			totlen -= u;
1633 		}
1634 	} else if (uurb->buffer_length > 0) {
1635 		if (as->usbm) {
1636 			unsigned long uurb_start = (unsigned long)uurb->buffer;
1637 
1638 			as->urb->transfer_buffer = as->usbm->mem +
1639 					(uurb_start - as->usbm->vm_start);
1640 		} else {
1641 			as->urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(uurb->buffer_length,
1642 					GFP_KERNEL);
1643 			if (!as->urb->transfer_buffer) {
1644 				ret = -ENOMEM;
1645 				goto error;
1646 			}
1647 			if (!is_in) {
1648 				if (copy_from_user(as->urb->transfer_buffer,
1649 						   uurb->buffer,
1650 						   uurb->buffer_length)) {
1651 					ret = -EFAULT;
1652 					goto error;
1653 				}
1654 			} else if (uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO) {
1655 				/*
1656 				 * Isochronous input data may end up being
1657 				 * discontiguous if some of the packets are
1658 				 * short. Clear the buffer so that the gaps
1659 				 * don't leak kernel data to userspace.
1660 				 */
1661 				memset(as->urb->transfer_buffer, 0,
1662 						uurb->buffer_length);
1663 			}
1664 		}
1665 	}
1666 	as->urb->dev = ps->dev;
1667 	as->urb->pipe = (uurb->type << 30) |
1668 			__create_pipe(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint & 0xf) |
1669 			(uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN);
1670 
1671 	/* This tedious sequence is necessary because the URB_* flags
1672 	 * are internal to the kernel and subject to change, whereas
1673 	 * the USBDEVFS_URB_* flags are a user API and must not be changed.
1674 	 */
1675 	u = (is_in ? URB_DIR_IN : URB_DIR_OUT);
1676 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP)
1677 		u |= URB_ISO_ASAP;
1678 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK && is_in)
1679 		u |= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK;
1680 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_NO_FSBR)
1681 		u |= URB_NO_FSBR;
1682 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_ZERO_PACKET)
1683 		u |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
1684 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_NO_INTERRUPT)
1685 		u |= URB_NO_INTERRUPT;
1686 	as->urb->transfer_flags = u;
1687 
1688 	as->urb->transfer_buffer_length = uurb->buffer_length;
1689 	as->urb->setup_packet = (unsigned char *)dr;
1690 	dr = NULL;
1691 	as->urb->start_frame = uurb->start_frame;
1692 	as->urb->number_of_packets = number_of_packets;
1693 	as->urb->stream_id = stream_id;
1694 
1695 	if (ep->desc.bInterval) {
1696 		if (uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO ||
1697 				ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH ||
1698 				ps->dev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1699 			as->urb->interval = 1 <<
1700 					min(15, ep->desc.bInterval - 1);
1701 		else
1702 			as->urb->interval = ep->desc.bInterval;
1703 	}
1704 
1705 	as->urb->context = as;
1706 	as->urb->complete = async_completed;
1707 	for (totlen = u = 0; u < number_of_packets; u++) {
1708 		as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].offset = totlen;
1709 		as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].length = isopkt[u].length;
1710 		totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1711 	}
1712 	kfree(isopkt);
1713 	isopkt = NULL;
1714 	as->ps = ps;
1715 	as->userurb = arg;
1716 	if (as->usbm) {
1717 		unsigned long uurb_start = (unsigned long)uurb->buffer;
1718 
1719 		as->urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1720 		as->urb->transfer_dma = as->usbm->dma_handle +
1721 				(uurb_start - as->usbm->vm_start);
1722 	} else if (is_in && uurb->buffer_length > 0)
1723 		as->userbuffer = uurb->buffer;
1724 	as->signr = uurb->signr;
1725 	as->ifnum = ifnum;
1726 	as->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1727 	as->cred = get_current_cred();
1728 	security_task_getsecid(current, &as->secid);
1729 	snoop_urb(ps->dev, as->userurb, as->urb->pipe,
1730 			as->urb->transfer_buffer_length, 0, SUBMIT,
1731 			NULL, 0);
1732 	if (!is_in)
1733 		snoop_urb_data(as->urb, as->urb->transfer_buffer_length);
1734 
1735 	async_newpending(as);
1736 
1737 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&ep->desc)) {
1738 		spin_lock_irq(&ps->lock);
1739 
1740 		/* Not exactly the endpoint address; the direction bit is
1741 		 * shifted to the 0x10 position so that the value will be
1742 		 * between 0 and 31.
1743 		 */
1744 		as->bulk_addr = usb_endpoint_num(&ep->desc) |
1745 			((ep->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK)
1746 				>> 3);
1747 
1748 		/* If this bulk URB is the start of a new transfer, re-enable
1749 		 * the endpoint.  Otherwise mark it as a continuation URB.
1750 		 */
1751 		if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_BULK_CONTINUATION)
1752 			as->bulk_status = AS_CONTINUATION;
1753 		else
1754 			ps->disabled_bulk_eps &= ~(1 << as->bulk_addr);
1755 
1756 		/* Don't accept continuation URBs if the endpoint is
1757 		 * disabled because of an earlier error.
1758 		 */
1759 		if (ps->disabled_bulk_eps & (1 << as->bulk_addr))
1760 			ret = -EREMOTEIO;
1761 		else
1762 			ret = usb_submit_urb(as->urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1763 		spin_unlock_irq(&ps->lock);
1764 	} else {
1765 		ret = usb_submit_urb(as->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1766 	}
1767 
1768 	if (ret) {
1769 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &ps->dev->dev,
1770 			   "usbfs: usb_submit_urb returned %d\n", ret);
1771 		snoop_urb(ps->dev, as->userurb, as->urb->pipe,
1772 				0, ret, COMPLETE, NULL, 0);
1773 		async_removepending(as);
1774 		goto error;
1775 	}
1776 	return 0;
1777 
1778  error:
1779 	if (as && as->usbm)
1780 		dec_usb_memory_use_count(as->usbm, &as->usbm->urb_use_count);
1781 	kfree(isopkt);
1782 	kfree(dr);
1783 	if (as)
1784 		free_async(as);
1785 	return ret;
1786 }
1787 
1788 static int proc_submiturb(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1789 {
1790 	struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1791 
1792 	if (copy_from_user(&uurb, arg, sizeof(uurb)))
1793 		return -EFAULT;
1794 
1795 	return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb,
1796 			(((struct usbdevfs_urb __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc),
1797 			arg);
1798 }
1799 
1800 static int proc_unlinkurb(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1801 {
1802 	struct urb *urb;
1803 	struct async *as;
1804 	unsigned long flags;
1805 
1806 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
1807 	as = async_getpending(ps, arg);
1808 	if (!as) {
1809 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
1810 		return -EINVAL;
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	urb = as->urb;
1814 	usb_get_urb(urb);
1815 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
1816 
1817 	usb_kill_urb(urb);
1818 	usb_put_urb(urb);
1819 
1820 	return 0;
1821 }
1822 
1823 static void compute_isochronous_actual_length(struct urb *urb)
1824 {
1825 	unsigned int i;
1826 
1827 	if (urb->number_of_packets > 0) {
1828 		urb->actual_length = 0;
1829 		for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++)
1830 			urb->actual_length +=
1831 					urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
1832 	}
1833 }
1834 
1835 static int processcompl(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
1836 {
1837 	struct urb *urb = as->urb;
1838 	struct usbdevfs_urb __user *userurb = as->userurb;
1839 	void __user *addr = as->userurb;
1840 	unsigned int i;
1841 
1842 	compute_isochronous_actual_length(urb);
1843 	if (as->userbuffer && urb->actual_length) {
1844 		if (copy_urb_data_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb))
1845 			goto err_out;
1846 	}
1847 	if (put_user(as->status, &userurb->status))
1848 		goto err_out;
1849 	if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
1850 		goto err_out;
1851 	if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
1852 		goto err_out;
1853 
1854 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)) {
1855 		for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1856 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
1857 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
1858 				goto err_out;
1859 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
1860 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
1861 				goto err_out;
1862 		}
1863 	}
1864 
1865 	if (put_user(addr, (void __user * __user *)arg))
1866 		return -EFAULT;
1867 	return 0;
1868 
1869 err_out:
1870 	return -EFAULT;
1871 }
1872 
1873 static struct async *reap_as(struct usb_dev_state *ps)
1874 {
1875 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1876 	struct async *as = NULL;
1877 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1878 
1879 	add_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1880 	for (;;) {
1881 		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1882 		as = async_getcompleted(ps);
1883 		if (as || !connected(ps))
1884 			break;
1885 		if (signal_pending(current))
1886 			break;
1887 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1888 		schedule();
1889 		usb_lock_device(dev);
1890 	}
1891 	remove_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1892 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1893 	return as;
1894 }
1895 
1896 static int proc_reapurb(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1897 {
1898 	struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
1899 
1900 	if (as) {
1901 		int retval;
1902 
1903 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "reap %pK\n", as->userurb);
1904 		retval = processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1905 		free_async(as);
1906 		return retval;
1907 	}
1908 	if (signal_pending(current))
1909 		return -EINTR;
1910 	return -ENODEV;
1911 }
1912 
1913 static int proc_reapurbnonblock(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1914 {
1915 	int retval;
1916 	struct async *as;
1917 
1918 	as = async_getcompleted(ps);
1919 	if (as) {
1920 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "reap %pK\n", as->userurb);
1921 		retval = processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1922 		free_async(as);
1923 	} else {
1924 		retval = (connected(ps) ? -EAGAIN : -ENODEV);
1925 	}
1926 	return retval;
1927 }
1928 
1929 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1930 static int proc_control_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps,
1931 				struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer32 __user *p32)
1932 {
1933 	struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer __user *p;
1934 	__u32 udata;
1935 	p = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*p));
1936 	if (copy_in_user(p, p32, (sizeof(*p32) - sizeof(compat_caddr_t))) ||
1937 	    get_user(udata, &p32->data) ||
1938 	    put_user(compat_ptr(udata), &p->data))
1939 		return -EFAULT;
1940 	return proc_control(ps, p);
1941 }
1942 
1943 static int proc_bulk_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps,
1944 			struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer32 __user *p32)
1945 {
1946 	struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer __user *p;
1947 	compat_uint_t n;
1948 	compat_caddr_t addr;
1949 
1950 	p = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*p));
1951 
1952 	if (get_user(n, &p32->ep) || put_user(n, &p->ep) ||
1953 	    get_user(n, &p32->len) || put_user(n, &p->len) ||
1954 	    get_user(n, &p32->timeout) || put_user(n, &p->timeout) ||
1955 	    get_user(addr, &p32->data) || put_user(compat_ptr(addr), &p->data))
1956 		return -EFAULT;
1957 
1958 	return proc_bulk(ps, p);
1959 }
1960 static int proc_disconnectsignal_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1961 {
1962 	struct usbdevfs_disconnectsignal32 ds;
1963 
1964 	if (copy_from_user(&ds, arg, sizeof(ds)))
1965 		return -EFAULT;
1966 	ps->discsignr = ds.signr;
1967 	ps->disccontext = compat_ptr(ds.context);
1968 	return 0;
1969 }
1970 
1971 static int get_urb32(struct usbdevfs_urb *kurb,
1972 		     struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *uurb)
1973 {
1974 	struct usbdevfs_urb32 urb32;
1975 	if (copy_from_user(&urb32, uurb, sizeof(*uurb)))
1976 		return -EFAULT;
1977 	kurb->type = urb32.type;
1978 	kurb->endpoint = urb32.endpoint;
1979 	kurb->status = urb32.status;
1980 	kurb->flags = urb32.flags;
1981 	kurb->buffer = compat_ptr(urb32.buffer);
1982 	kurb->buffer_length = urb32.buffer_length;
1983 	kurb->actual_length = urb32.actual_length;
1984 	kurb->start_frame = urb32.start_frame;
1985 	kurb->number_of_packets = urb32.number_of_packets;
1986 	kurb->error_count = urb32.error_count;
1987 	kurb->signr = urb32.signr;
1988 	kurb->usercontext = compat_ptr(urb32.usercontext);
1989 	return 0;
1990 }
1991 
1992 static int proc_submiturb_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1993 {
1994 	struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1995 
1996 	if (get_urb32(&uurb, (struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg))
1997 		return -EFAULT;
1998 
1999 	return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb,
2000 			((struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc,
2001 			arg);
2002 }
2003 
2004 static int processcompl_compat(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
2005 {
2006 	struct urb *urb = as->urb;
2007 	struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *userurb = as->userurb;
2008 	void __user *addr = as->userurb;
2009 	unsigned int i;
2010 
2011 	compute_isochronous_actual_length(urb);
2012 	if (as->userbuffer && urb->actual_length) {
2013 		if (copy_urb_data_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb))
2014 			return -EFAULT;
2015 	}
2016 	if (put_user(as->status, &userurb->status))
2017 		return -EFAULT;
2018 	if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
2019 		return -EFAULT;
2020 	if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
2021 		return -EFAULT;
2022 
2023 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)) {
2024 		for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
2025 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
2026 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
2027 				return -EFAULT;
2028 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
2029 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
2030 				return -EFAULT;
2031 		}
2032 	}
2033 
2034 	if (put_user(ptr_to_compat(addr), (u32 __user *)arg))
2035 		return -EFAULT;
2036 	return 0;
2037 }
2038 
2039 static int proc_reapurb_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2040 {
2041 	struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
2042 
2043 	if (as) {
2044 		int retval;
2045 
2046 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "reap %pK\n", as->userurb);
2047 		retval = processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
2048 		free_async(as);
2049 		return retval;
2050 	}
2051 	if (signal_pending(current))
2052 		return -EINTR;
2053 	return -ENODEV;
2054 }
2055 
2056 static int proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2057 {
2058 	int retval;
2059 	struct async *as;
2060 
2061 	as = async_getcompleted(ps);
2062 	if (as) {
2063 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "reap %pK\n", as->userurb);
2064 		retval = processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
2065 		free_async(as);
2066 	} else {
2067 		retval = (connected(ps) ? -EAGAIN : -ENODEV);
2068 	}
2069 	return retval;
2070 }
2071 
2072 
2073 #endif
2074 
2075 static int proc_disconnectsignal(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2076 {
2077 	struct usbdevfs_disconnectsignal ds;
2078 
2079 	if (copy_from_user(&ds, arg, sizeof(ds)))
2080 		return -EFAULT;
2081 	ps->discsignr = ds.signr;
2082 	ps->disccontext = ds.context;
2083 	return 0;
2084 }
2085 
2086 static int proc_claiminterface(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2087 {
2088 	unsigned int ifnum;
2089 
2090 	if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
2091 		return -EFAULT;
2092 	return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
2093 }
2094 
2095 static int proc_releaseinterface(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2096 {
2097 	unsigned int ifnum;
2098 	int ret;
2099 
2100 	if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
2101 		return -EFAULT;
2102 	ret = releaseintf(ps, ifnum);
2103 	if (ret < 0)
2104 		return ret;
2105 	destroy_async_on_interface(ps, ifnum);
2106 	return 0;
2107 }
2108 
2109 static int proc_ioctl(struct usb_dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_ioctl *ctl)
2110 {
2111 	int			size;
2112 	void			*buf = NULL;
2113 	int			retval = 0;
2114 	struct usb_interface    *intf = NULL;
2115 	struct usb_driver       *driver = NULL;
2116 
2117 	if (ps->privileges_dropped)
2118 		return -EACCES;
2119 
2120 	/* alloc buffer */
2121 	size = _IOC_SIZE(ctl->ioctl_code);
2122 	if (size > 0) {
2123 		buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
2124 		if (buf == NULL)
2125 			return -ENOMEM;
2126 		if ((_IOC_DIR(ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_WRITE)) {
2127 			if (copy_from_user(buf, ctl->data, size)) {
2128 				kfree(buf);
2129 				return -EFAULT;
2130 			}
2131 		} else {
2132 			memset(buf, 0, size);
2133 		}
2134 	}
2135 
2136 	if (!connected(ps)) {
2137 		kfree(buf);
2138 		return -ENODEV;
2139 	}
2140 
2141 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
2142 		retval = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2143 	else if (!(intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, ctl->ifno)))
2144 		retval = -EINVAL;
2145 	else switch (ctl->ioctl_code) {
2146 
2147 	/* disconnect kernel driver from interface */
2148 	case USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT:
2149 		if (intf->dev.driver) {
2150 			driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
2151 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "disconnect by usbfs\n");
2152 			usb_driver_release_interface(driver, intf);
2153 		} else
2154 			retval = -ENODATA;
2155 		break;
2156 
2157 	/* let kernel drivers try to (re)bind to the interface */
2158 	case USBDEVFS_CONNECT:
2159 		if (!intf->dev.driver)
2160 			retval = device_attach(&intf->dev);
2161 		else
2162 			retval = -EBUSY;
2163 		break;
2164 
2165 	/* talk directly to the interface's driver */
2166 	default:
2167 		if (intf->dev.driver)
2168 			driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
2169 		if (driver == NULL || driver->unlocked_ioctl == NULL) {
2170 			retval = -ENOTTY;
2171 		} else {
2172 			retval = driver->unlocked_ioctl(intf, ctl->ioctl_code, buf);
2173 			if (retval == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
2174 				retval = -ENOTTY;
2175 		}
2176 	}
2177 
2178 	/* cleanup and return */
2179 	if (retval >= 0
2180 			&& (_IOC_DIR(ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_READ) != 0
2181 			&& size > 0
2182 			&& copy_to_user(ctl->data, buf, size) != 0)
2183 		retval = -EFAULT;
2184 
2185 	kfree(buf);
2186 	return retval;
2187 }
2188 
2189 static int proc_ioctl_default(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2190 {
2191 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl	ctrl;
2192 
2193 	if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
2194 		return -EFAULT;
2195 	return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
2196 }
2197 
2198 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2199 static int proc_ioctl_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps, compat_uptr_t arg)
2200 {
2201 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl32 ioc32;
2202 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl ctrl;
2203 
2204 	if (copy_from_user(&ioc32, compat_ptr(arg), sizeof(ioc32)))
2205 		return -EFAULT;
2206 	ctrl.ifno = ioc32.ifno;
2207 	ctrl.ioctl_code = ioc32.ioctl_code;
2208 	ctrl.data = compat_ptr(ioc32.data);
2209 	return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
2210 }
2211 #endif
2212 
2213 static int proc_claim_port(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2214 {
2215 	unsigned portnum;
2216 	int rc;
2217 
2218 	if (get_user(portnum, (unsigned __user *) arg))
2219 		return -EFAULT;
2220 	rc = usb_hub_claim_port(ps->dev, portnum, ps);
2221 	if (rc == 0)
2222 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "port %d claimed by process %d: %s\n",
2223 			portnum, task_pid_nr(current), current->comm);
2224 	return rc;
2225 }
2226 
2227 static int proc_release_port(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2228 {
2229 	unsigned portnum;
2230 
2231 	if (get_user(portnum, (unsigned __user *) arg))
2232 		return -EFAULT;
2233 	return usb_hub_release_port(ps->dev, portnum, ps);
2234 }
2235 
2236 static int proc_get_capabilities(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2237 {
2238 	__u32 caps;
2239 
2240 	caps = USBDEVFS_CAP_ZERO_PACKET | USBDEVFS_CAP_NO_PACKET_SIZE_LIM |
2241 			USBDEVFS_CAP_REAP_AFTER_DISCONNECT | USBDEVFS_CAP_MMAP |
2242 			USBDEVFS_CAP_DROP_PRIVILEGES;
2243 	if (!ps->dev->bus->no_stop_on_short)
2244 		caps |= USBDEVFS_CAP_BULK_CONTINUATION;
2245 	if (ps->dev->bus->sg_tablesize)
2246 		caps |= USBDEVFS_CAP_BULK_SCATTER_GATHER;
2247 
2248 	if (put_user(caps, (__u32 __user *)arg))
2249 		return -EFAULT;
2250 
2251 	return 0;
2252 }
2253 
2254 static int proc_disconnect_claim(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2255 {
2256 	struct usbdevfs_disconnect_claim dc;
2257 	struct usb_interface *intf;
2258 
2259 	if (copy_from_user(&dc, arg, sizeof(dc)))
2260 		return -EFAULT;
2261 
2262 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, dc.interface);
2263 	if (!intf)
2264 		return -EINVAL;
2265 
2266 	if (intf->dev.driver) {
2267 		struct usb_driver *driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
2268 
2269 		if (ps->privileges_dropped)
2270 			return -EACCES;
2271 
2272 		if ((dc.flags & USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT_CLAIM_IF_DRIVER) &&
2273 				strncmp(dc.driver, intf->dev.driver->name,
2274 					sizeof(dc.driver)) != 0)
2275 			return -EBUSY;
2276 
2277 		if ((dc.flags & USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT_CLAIM_EXCEPT_DRIVER) &&
2278 				strncmp(dc.driver, intf->dev.driver->name,
2279 					sizeof(dc.driver)) == 0)
2280 			return -EBUSY;
2281 
2282 		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "disconnect by usbfs\n");
2283 		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, intf);
2284 	}
2285 
2286 	return claimintf(ps, dc.interface);
2287 }
2288 
2289 static int proc_alloc_streams(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2290 {
2291 	unsigned num_streams, num_eps;
2292 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps;
2293 	struct usb_interface *intf;
2294 	int r;
2295 
2296 	r = parse_usbdevfs_streams(ps, arg, &num_streams, &num_eps,
2297 				   &eps, &intf);
2298 	if (r)
2299 		return r;
2300 
2301 	destroy_async_on_interface(ps,
2302 				   intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber);
2303 
2304 	r = usb_alloc_streams(intf, eps, num_eps, num_streams, GFP_KERNEL);
2305 	kfree(eps);
2306 	return r;
2307 }
2308 
2309 static int proc_free_streams(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2310 {
2311 	unsigned num_eps;
2312 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps;
2313 	struct usb_interface *intf;
2314 	int r;
2315 
2316 	r = parse_usbdevfs_streams(ps, arg, NULL, &num_eps, &eps, &intf);
2317 	if (r)
2318 		return r;
2319 
2320 	destroy_async_on_interface(ps,
2321 				   intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber);
2322 
2323 	r = usb_free_streams(intf, eps, num_eps, GFP_KERNEL);
2324 	kfree(eps);
2325 	return r;
2326 }
2327 
2328 static int proc_drop_privileges(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2329 {
2330 	u32 data;
2331 
2332 	if (copy_from_user(&data, arg, sizeof(data)))
2333 		return -EFAULT;
2334 
2335 	/* This is a one way operation. Once privileges are
2336 	 * dropped, you cannot regain them. You may however reissue
2337 	 * this ioctl to shrink the allowed interfaces mask.
2338 	 */
2339 	ps->interface_allowed_mask &= data;
2340 	ps->privileges_dropped = true;
2341 
2342 	return 0;
2343 }
2344 
2345 /*
2346  * NOTE:  All requests here that have interface numbers as parameters
2347  * are assuming that somehow the configuration has been prevented from
2348  * changing.  But there's no mechanism to ensure that...
2349  */
2350 static long usbdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2351 				void __user *p)
2352 {
2353 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
2354 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
2355 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
2356 	int ret = -ENOTTY;
2357 
2358 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2359 		return -EPERM;
2360 
2361 	usb_lock_device(dev);
2362 
2363 	/* Reap operations are allowed even after disconnection */
2364 	switch (cmd) {
2365 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURB:
2366 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB\n", __func__);
2367 		ret = proc_reapurb(ps, p);
2368 		goto done;
2369 
2370 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY:
2371 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBNDELAY\n", __func__);
2372 		ret = proc_reapurbnonblock(ps, p);
2373 		goto done;
2374 
2375 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2376 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURB32:
2377 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB32\n", __func__);
2378 		ret = proc_reapurb_compat(ps, p);
2379 		goto done;
2380 
2381 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY32:
2382 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBNDELAY32\n", __func__);
2383 		ret = proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(ps, p);
2384 		goto done;
2385 #endif
2386 	}
2387 
2388 	if (!connected(ps)) {
2389 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
2390 		return -ENODEV;
2391 	}
2392 
2393 	switch (cmd) {
2394 	case USBDEVFS_CONTROL:
2395 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONTROL\n", __func__);
2396 		ret = proc_control(ps, p);
2397 		if (ret >= 0)
2398 			inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
2399 		break;
2400 
2401 	case USBDEVFS_BULK:
2402 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: BULK\n", __func__);
2403 		ret = proc_bulk(ps, p);
2404 		if (ret >= 0)
2405 			inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
2406 		break;
2407 
2408 	case USBDEVFS_RESETEP:
2409 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESETEP\n", __func__);
2410 		ret = proc_resetep(ps, p);
2411 		if (ret >= 0)
2412 			inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
2413 		break;
2414 
2415 	case USBDEVFS_RESET:
2416 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESET\n", __func__);
2417 		ret = proc_resetdevice(ps);
2418 		break;
2419 
2420 	case USBDEVFS_CLEAR_HALT:
2421 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLEAR_HALT\n", __func__);
2422 		ret = proc_clearhalt(ps, p);
2423 		if (ret >= 0)
2424 			inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
2425 		break;
2426 
2427 	case USBDEVFS_GETDRIVER:
2428 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: GETDRIVER\n", __func__);
2429 		ret = proc_getdriver(ps, p);
2430 		break;
2431 
2432 	case USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO:
2433 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONNECTINFO\n", __func__);
2434 		ret = proc_connectinfo(ps, p);
2435 		break;
2436 
2437 	case USBDEVFS_SETINTERFACE:
2438 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETINTERFACE\n", __func__);
2439 		ret = proc_setintf(ps, p);
2440 		break;
2441 
2442 	case USBDEVFS_SETCONFIGURATION:
2443 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETCONFIGURATION\n", __func__);
2444 		ret = proc_setconfig(ps, p);
2445 		break;
2446 
2447 	case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB:
2448 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB\n", __func__);
2449 		ret = proc_submiturb(ps, p);
2450 		if (ret >= 0)
2451 			inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
2452 		break;
2453 
2454 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2455 	case USBDEVFS_CONTROL32:
2456 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONTROL32\n", __func__);
2457 		ret = proc_control_compat(ps, p);
2458 		if (ret >= 0)
2459 			inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
2460 		break;
2461 
2462 	case USBDEVFS_BULK32:
2463 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: BULK32\n", __func__);
2464 		ret = proc_bulk_compat(ps, p);
2465 		if (ret >= 0)
2466 			inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
2467 		break;
2468 
2469 	case USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL32:
2470 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCSIGNAL32\n", __func__);
2471 		ret = proc_disconnectsignal_compat(ps, p);
2472 		break;
2473 
2474 	case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB32:
2475 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB32\n", __func__);
2476 		ret = proc_submiturb_compat(ps, p);
2477 		if (ret >= 0)
2478 			inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
2479 		break;
2480 
2481 	case USBDEVFS_IOCTL32:
2482 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL32\n", __func__);
2483 		ret = proc_ioctl_compat(ps, ptr_to_compat(p));
2484 		break;
2485 #endif
2486 
2487 	case USBDEVFS_DISCARDURB:
2488 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCARDURB %pK\n", __func__, p);
2489 		ret = proc_unlinkurb(ps, p);
2490 		break;
2491 
2492 	case USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL:
2493 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCSIGNAL\n", __func__);
2494 		ret = proc_disconnectsignal(ps, p);
2495 		break;
2496 
2497 	case USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE:
2498 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLAIMINTERFACE\n", __func__);
2499 		ret = proc_claiminterface(ps, p);
2500 		break;
2501 
2502 	case USBDEVFS_RELEASEINTERFACE:
2503 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RELEASEINTERFACE\n", __func__);
2504 		ret = proc_releaseinterface(ps, p);
2505 		break;
2506 
2507 	case USBDEVFS_IOCTL:
2508 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL\n", __func__);
2509 		ret = proc_ioctl_default(ps, p);
2510 		break;
2511 
2512 	case USBDEVFS_CLAIM_PORT:
2513 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLAIM_PORT\n", __func__);
2514 		ret = proc_claim_port(ps, p);
2515 		break;
2516 
2517 	case USBDEVFS_RELEASE_PORT:
2518 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RELEASE_PORT\n", __func__);
2519 		ret = proc_release_port(ps, p);
2520 		break;
2521 	case USBDEVFS_GET_CAPABILITIES:
2522 		ret = proc_get_capabilities(ps, p);
2523 		break;
2524 	case USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT_CLAIM:
2525 		ret = proc_disconnect_claim(ps, p);
2526 		break;
2527 	case USBDEVFS_ALLOC_STREAMS:
2528 		ret = proc_alloc_streams(ps, p);
2529 		break;
2530 	case USBDEVFS_FREE_STREAMS:
2531 		ret = proc_free_streams(ps, p);
2532 		break;
2533 	case USBDEVFS_DROP_PRIVILEGES:
2534 		ret = proc_drop_privileges(ps, p);
2535 		break;
2536 	case USBDEVFS_GET_SPEED:
2537 		ret = ps->dev->speed;
2538 		break;
2539 	}
2540 
2541  done:
2542 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
2543 	if (ret >= 0)
2544 		inode->i_atime = current_time(inode);
2545 	return ret;
2546 }
2547 
2548 static long usbdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2549 			unsigned long arg)
2550 {
2551 	int ret;
2552 
2553 	ret = usbdev_do_ioctl(file, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
2554 
2555 	return ret;
2556 }
2557 
2558 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2559 static long usbdev_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2560 			unsigned long arg)
2561 {
2562 	int ret;
2563 
2564 	ret = usbdev_do_ioctl(file, cmd, compat_ptr(arg));
2565 
2566 	return ret;
2567 }
2568 #endif
2569 
2570 /* No kernel lock - fine */
2571 static unsigned int usbdev_poll(struct file *file,
2572 				struct poll_table_struct *wait)
2573 {
2574 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
2575 	unsigned int mask = 0;
2576 
2577 	poll_wait(file, &ps->wait, wait);
2578 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !list_empty(&ps->async_completed))
2579 		mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
2580 	if (!connected(ps))
2581 		mask |= POLLHUP;
2582 	if (list_empty(&ps->list))
2583 		mask |= POLLERR;
2584 	return mask;
2585 }
2586 
2587 const struct file_operations usbdev_file_operations = {
2588 	.owner =	  THIS_MODULE,
2589 	.llseek =	  no_seek_end_llseek,
2590 	.read =		  usbdev_read,
2591 	.poll =		  usbdev_poll,
2592 	.unlocked_ioctl = usbdev_ioctl,
2593 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2594 	.compat_ioctl =   usbdev_compat_ioctl,
2595 #endif
2596 	.mmap =           usbdev_mmap,
2597 	.open =		  usbdev_open,
2598 	.release =	  usbdev_release,
2599 };
2600 
2601 static void usbdev_remove(struct usb_device *udev)
2602 {
2603 	struct usb_dev_state *ps;
2604 	struct siginfo sinfo;
2605 
2606 	while (!list_empty(&udev->filelist)) {
2607 		ps = list_entry(udev->filelist.next, struct usb_dev_state, list);
2608 		destroy_all_async(ps);
2609 		wake_up_all(&ps->wait);
2610 		list_del_init(&ps->list);
2611 		if (ps->discsignr) {
2612 			memset(&sinfo, 0, sizeof(sinfo));
2613 			sinfo.si_signo = ps->discsignr;
2614 			sinfo.si_errno = EPIPE;
2615 			sinfo.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
2616 			sinfo.si_addr = ps->disccontext;
2617 			kill_pid_info_as_cred(ps->discsignr, &sinfo,
2618 					ps->disc_pid, ps->cred, ps->secid);
2619 		}
2620 	}
2621 }
2622 
2623 static int usbdev_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2624 			       unsigned long action, void *dev)
2625 {
2626 	switch (action) {
2627 	case USB_DEVICE_ADD:
2628 		break;
2629 	case USB_DEVICE_REMOVE:
2630 		usbdev_remove(dev);
2631 		break;
2632 	}
2633 	return NOTIFY_OK;
2634 }
2635 
2636 static struct notifier_block usbdev_nb = {
2637 	.notifier_call =	usbdev_notify,
2638 };
2639 
2640 static struct cdev usb_device_cdev;
2641 
2642 int __init usb_devio_init(void)
2643 {
2644 	int retval;
2645 
2646 	retval = register_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX,
2647 					"usb_device");
2648 	if (retval) {
2649 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to register minors for usb_device\n");
2650 		goto out;
2651 	}
2652 	cdev_init(&usb_device_cdev, &usbdev_file_operations);
2653 	retval = cdev_add(&usb_device_cdev, USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
2654 	if (retval) {
2655 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to get usb_device major %d\n",
2656 		       USB_DEVICE_MAJOR);
2657 		goto error_cdev;
2658 	}
2659 	usb_register_notify(&usbdev_nb);
2660 out:
2661 	return retval;
2662 
2663 error_cdev:
2664 	unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
2665 	goto out;
2666 }
2667 
2668 void usb_devio_cleanup(void)
2669 {
2670 	usb_unregister_notify(&usbdev_nb);
2671 	cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
2672 	unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
2673 }
2674