xref: /linux/drivers/usb/core/devio.c (revision dfff0fa65ab15db45acd64b3189787d37ab163cd)
1 /*****************************************************************************/
2 
3 /*
4  *      devio.c  --  User space communication with USB devices.
5  *
6  *      Copyright (C) 1999-2000  Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
7  *
8  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *      (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *      GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21  *
22  *  This file implements the usbfs/x/y files, where
23  *  x is the bus number and y the device number.
24  *
25  *  It allows user space programs/"drivers" to communicate directly
26  *  with USB devices without intervening kernel driver.
27  *
28  *  Revision history
29  *    22.12.1999   0.1   Initial release (split from proc_usb.c)
30  *    04.01.2000   0.2   Turned into its own filesystem
31  *    30.09.2005   0.3   Fix user-triggerable oops in async URB delivery
32  *    			 (CAN-2005-3055)
33  */
34 
35 /*****************************************************************************/
36 
37 #include <linux/fs.h>
38 #include <linux/mm.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
41 #include <linux/signal.h>
42 #include <linux/poll.h>
43 #include <linux/module.h>
44 #include <linux/usb.h>
45 #include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
46 #include <linux/cdev.h>
47 #include <linux/notifier.h>
48 #include <linux/security.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
51 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
52 
53 #include "hcd.h"	/* for usbcore internals */
54 #include "usb.h"
55 
56 #define USB_MAXBUS			64
57 #define USB_DEVICE_MAX			USB_MAXBUS * 128
58 
59 /* Mutual exclusion for removal, open, and release */
60 DEFINE_MUTEX(usbfs_mutex);
61 
62 struct dev_state {
63 	struct list_head list;      /* state list */
64 	struct usb_device *dev;
65 	struct file *file;
66 	spinlock_t lock;            /* protects the async urb lists */
67 	struct list_head async_pending;
68 	struct list_head async_completed;
69 	wait_queue_head_t wait;     /* wake up if a request completed */
70 	unsigned int discsignr;
71 	struct pid *disc_pid;
72 	uid_t disc_uid, disc_euid;
73 	void __user *disccontext;
74 	unsigned long ifclaimed;
75 	u32 secid;
76 };
77 
78 struct async {
79 	struct list_head asynclist;
80 	struct dev_state *ps;
81 	struct pid *pid;
82 	uid_t uid, euid;
83 	unsigned int signr;
84 	unsigned int ifnum;
85 	void __user *userbuffer;
86 	void __user *userurb;
87 	struct urb *urb;
88 	int status;
89 	u32 secid;
90 };
91 
92 static int usbfs_snoop;
93 module_param(usbfs_snoop, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(usbfs_snoop, "true to log all usbfs traffic");
95 
96 #define snoop(dev, format, arg...)				\
97 	do {							\
98 		if (usbfs_snoop)				\
99 			dev_info(dev , format , ## arg);	\
100 	} while (0)
101 
102 #define USB_DEVICE_DEV		MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, 0)
103 
104 
105 #define	MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE	16384
106 
107 static int connected(struct dev_state *ps)
108 {
109 	return (!list_empty(&ps->list) &&
110 			ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED);
111 }
112 
113 static loff_t usbdev_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
114 {
115 	loff_t ret;
116 
117 	lock_kernel();
118 
119 	switch (orig) {
120 	case 0:
121 		file->f_pos = offset;
122 		ret = file->f_pos;
123 		break;
124 	case 1:
125 		file->f_pos += offset;
126 		ret = file->f_pos;
127 		break;
128 	case 2:
129 	default:
130 		ret = -EINVAL;
131 	}
132 
133 	unlock_kernel();
134 	return ret;
135 }
136 
137 static ssize_t usbdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes,
138 			   loff_t *ppos)
139 {
140 	struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
141 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
142 	ssize_t ret = 0;
143 	unsigned len;
144 	loff_t pos;
145 	int i;
146 
147 	pos = *ppos;
148 	usb_lock_device(dev);
149 	if (!connected(ps)) {
150 		ret = -ENODEV;
151 		goto err;
152 	} else if (pos < 0) {
153 		ret = -EINVAL;
154 		goto err;
155 	}
156 
157 	if (pos < sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor)) {
158 		/* 18 bytes - fits on the stack */
159 		struct usb_device_descriptor temp_desc;
160 
161 		memcpy(&temp_desc, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor));
162 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdUSB);
163 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idVendor);
164 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idProduct);
165 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdDevice);
166 
167 		len = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor) - pos;
168 		if (len > nbytes)
169 			len = nbytes;
170 		if (copy_to_user(buf, ((char *)&temp_desc) + pos, len)) {
171 			ret = -EFAULT;
172 			goto err;
173 		}
174 
175 		*ppos += len;
176 		buf += len;
177 		nbytes -= len;
178 		ret += len;
179 	}
180 
181 	pos = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
182 	for (i = 0; nbytes && i < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
183 		struct usb_config_descriptor *config =
184 			(struct usb_config_descriptor *)dev->rawdescriptors[i];
185 		unsigned int length = le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength);
186 
187 		if (*ppos < pos + length) {
188 
189 			/* The descriptor may claim to be longer than it
190 			 * really is.  Here is the actual allocated length. */
191 			unsigned alloclen =
192 				le16_to_cpu(dev->config[i].desc.wTotalLength);
193 
194 			len = length - (*ppos - pos);
195 			if (len > nbytes)
196 				len = nbytes;
197 
198 			/* Simply don't write (skip over) unallocated parts */
199 			if (alloclen > (*ppos - pos)) {
200 				alloclen -= (*ppos - pos);
201 				if (copy_to_user(buf,
202 				    dev->rawdescriptors[i] + (*ppos - pos),
203 				    min(len, alloclen))) {
204 					ret = -EFAULT;
205 					goto err;
206 				}
207 			}
208 
209 			*ppos += len;
210 			buf += len;
211 			nbytes -= len;
212 			ret += len;
213 		}
214 
215 		pos += length;
216 	}
217 
218 err:
219 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
220 	return ret;
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * async list handling
225  */
226 
227 static struct async *alloc_async(unsigned int numisoframes)
228 {
229 	struct async *as;
230 
231 	as = kzalloc(sizeof(struct async), GFP_KERNEL);
232 	if (!as)
233 		return NULL;
234 	as->urb = usb_alloc_urb(numisoframes, GFP_KERNEL);
235 	if (!as->urb) {
236 		kfree(as);
237 		return NULL;
238 	}
239 	return as;
240 }
241 
242 static void free_async(struct async *as)
243 {
244 	put_pid(as->pid);
245 	kfree(as->urb->transfer_buffer);
246 	kfree(as->urb->setup_packet);
247 	usb_free_urb(as->urb);
248 	kfree(as);
249 }
250 
251 static void async_newpending(struct async *as)
252 {
253 	struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
254 	unsigned long flags;
255 
256 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
257 	list_add_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_pending);
258 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
259 }
260 
261 static void async_removepending(struct async *as)
262 {
263 	struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
264 	unsigned long flags;
265 
266 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
267 	list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
268 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
269 }
270 
271 static struct async *async_getcompleted(struct dev_state *ps)
272 {
273 	unsigned long flags;
274 	struct async *as = NULL;
275 
276 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
277 	if (!list_empty(&ps->async_completed)) {
278 		as = list_entry(ps->async_completed.next, struct async,
279 				asynclist);
280 		list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
281 	}
282 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
283 	return as;
284 }
285 
286 static struct async *async_getpending(struct dev_state *ps,
287 					     void __user *userurb)
288 {
289 	unsigned long flags;
290 	struct async *as;
291 
292 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
293 	list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist)
294 		if (as->userurb == userurb) {
295 			list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
296 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
297 			return as;
298 		}
299 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
300 	return NULL;
301 }
302 
303 static void snoop_urb(struct urb *urb, void __user *userurb)
304 {
305 	unsigned j;
306 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
307 
308 	if (!usbfs_snoop)
309 		return;
310 
311 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "direction=%s\n",
312 			usb_urb_dir_in(urb) ? "IN" : "OUT");
313 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "userurb=%p\n", userurb);
314 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "transfer_buffer_length=%u\n",
315 		 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
316 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "actual_length=%u\n", urb->actual_length);
317 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "data: ");
318 	for (j = 0; j < urb->transfer_buffer_length; ++j)
319 		printk("%02x ", data[j]);
320 	printk("\n");
321 }
322 
323 static void async_completed(struct urb *urb)
324 {
325 	struct async *as = urb->context;
326 	struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
327 	struct siginfo sinfo;
328 	struct pid *pid = NULL;
329 	uid_t uid = 0;
330 	uid_t euid = 0;
331 	u32 secid = 0;
332 	int signr;
333 
334 	spin_lock(&ps->lock);
335 	list_move_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_completed);
336 	as->status = urb->status;
337 	signr = as->signr;
338 	if (signr) {
339 		sinfo.si_signo = as->signr;
340 		sinfo.si_errno = as->status;
341 		sinfo.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
342 		sinfo.si_addr = as->userurb;
343 		pid = as->pid;
344 		uid = as->uid;
345 		euid = as->euid;
346 		secid = as->secid;
347 	}
348 	snoop(&urb->dev->dev, "urb complete\n");
349 	snoop_urb(urb, as->userurb);
350 	spin_unlock(&ps->lock);
351 
352 	if (signr)
353 		kill_pid_info_as_uid(sinfo.si_signo, &sinfo, pid, uid,
354 				      euid, secid);
355 
356 	wake_up(&ps->wait);
357 }
358 
359 static void destroy_async(struct dev_state *ps, struct list_head *list)
360 {
361 	struct async *as;
362 	unsigned long flags;
363 
364 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
365 	while (!list_empty(list)) {
366 		as = list_entry(list->next, struct async, asynclist);
367 		list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
368 
369 		/* drop the spinlock so the completion handler can run */
370 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
371 		usb_kill_urb(as->urb);
372 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
373 	}
374 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
375 }
376 
377 static void destroy_async_on_interface(struct dev_state *ps,
378 				       unsigned int ifnum)
379 {
380 	struct list_head *p, *q, hitlist;
381 	unsigned long flags;
382 
383 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hitlist);
384 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
385 	list_for_each_safe(p, q, &ps->async_pending)
386 		if (ifnum == list_entry(p, struct async, asynclist)->ifnum)
387 			list_move_tail(p, &hitlist);
388 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
389 	destroy_async(ps, &hitlist);
390 }
391 
392 static void destroy_all_async(struct dev_state *ps)
393 {
394 	destroy_async(ps, &ps->async_pending);
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * interface claims are made only at the request of user level code,
399  * which can also release them (explicitly or by closing files).
400  * they're also undone when devices disconnect.
401  */
402 
403 static int driver_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
404 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
405 {
406 	return -ENODEV;
407 }
408 
409 static void driver_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
410 {
411 	struct dev_state *ps = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
412 	unsigned int ifnum = intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
413 
414 	if (!ps)
415 		return;
416 
417 	/* NOTE:  this relies on usbcore having canceled and completed
418 	 * all pending I/O requests; 2.6 does that.
419 	 */
420 
421 	if (likely(ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed)))
422 		clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
423 	else
424 		dev_warn(&intf->dev, "interface number %u out of range\n",
425 			 ifnum);
426 
427 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
428 
429 	/* force async requests to complete */
430 	destroy_async_on_interface(ps, ifnum);
431 }
432 
433 /* The following routines are merely placeholders.  There is no way
434  * to inform a user task about suspend or resumes.
435  */
436 static int driver_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t msg)
437 {
438 	return 0;
439 }
440 
441 static int driver_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
442 {
443 	return 0;
444 }
445 
446 struct usb_driver usbfs_driver = {
447 	.name =		"usbfs",
448 	.probe =	driver_probe,
449 	.disconnect =	driver_disconnect,
450 	.suspend =	driver_suspend,
451 	.resume =	driver_resume,
452 };
453 
454 static int claimintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
455 {
456 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
457 	struct usb_interface *intf;
458 	int err;
459 
460 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
461 		return -EINVAL;
462 	/* already claimed */
463 	if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
464 		return 0;
465 
466 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
467 	if (!intf)
468 		err = -ENOENT;
469 	else
470 		err = usb_driver_claim_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf, ps);
471 	if (err == 0)
472 		set_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
473 	return err;
474 }
475 
476 static int releaseintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
477 {
478 	struct usb_device *dev;
479 	struct usb_interface *intf;
480 	int err;
481 
482 	err = -EINVAL;
483 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
484 		return err;
485 	dev = ps->dev;
486 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
487 	if (!intf)
488 		err = -ENOENT;
489 	else if (test_and_clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed)) {
490 		usb_driver_release_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf);
491 		err = 0;
492 	}
493 	return err;
494 }
495 
496 static int checkintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
497 {
498 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
499 		return -EHOSTUNREACH;
500 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
501 		return -EINVAL;
502 	if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
503 		return 0;
504 	/* if not yet claimed, claim it for the driver */
505 	dev_warn(&ps->dev->dev, "usbfs: process %d (%s) did not claim "
506 		 "interface %u before use\n", task_pid_nr(current),
507 		 current->comm, ifnum);
508 	return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
509 }
510 
511 static int findintfep(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ep)
512 {
513 	unsigned int i, j, e;
514 	struct usb_interface *intf;
515 	struct usb_host_interface *alts;
516 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt;
517 
518 	if (ep & ~(USB_DIR_IN|0xf))
519 		return -EINVAL;
520 	if (!dev->actconfig)
521 		return -ESRCH;
522 	for (i = 0; i < dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
523 		intf = dev->actconfig->interface[i];
524 		for (j = 0; j < intf->num_altsetting; j++) {
525 			alts = &intf->altsetting[j];
526 			for (e = 0; e < alts->desc.bNumEndpoints; e++) {
527 				endpt = &alts->endpoint[e].desc;
528 				if (endpt->bEndpointAddress == ep)
529 					return alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
530 			}
531 		}
532 	}
533 	return -ENOENT;
534 }
535 
536 static int check_ctrlrecip(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int requesttype,
537 			   unsigned int index)
538 {
539 	int ret = 0;
540 
541 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED
542 	 && ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_ADDRESS
543 	 && ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
544 		return -EHOSTUNREACH;
545 	if (USB_TYPE_VENDOR == (USB_TYPE_MASK & requesttype))
546 		return 0;
547 
548 	index &= 0xff;
549 	switch (requesttype & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
550 	case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
551 		ret = findintfep(ps->dev, index);
552 		if (ret >= 0)
553 			ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
554 		break;
555 
556 	case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
557 		ret = checkintf(ps, index);
558 		break;
559 	}
560 	return ret;
561 }
562 
563 static int match_devt(struct device *dev, void *data)
564 {
565 	return dev->devt == (dev_t) (unsigned long) data;
566 }
567 
568 static struct usb_device *usbdev_lookup_by_devt(dev_t devt)
569 {
570 	struct device *dev;
571 
572 	dev = bus_find_device(&usb_bus_type, NULL,
573 			      (void *) (unsigned long) devt, match_devt);
574 	if (!dev)
575 		return NULL;
576 	return container_of(dev, struct usb_device, dev);
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  * file operations
581  */
582 static int usbdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
583 {
584 	struct usb_device *dev = NULL;
585 	struct dev_state *ps;
586 	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
587 	int ret;
588 
589 	lock_kernel();
590 	/* Protect against simultaneous removal or release */
591 	mutex_lock(&usbfs_mutex);
592 
593 	ret = -ENOMEM;
594 	ps = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_state), GFP_KERNEL);
595 	if (!ps)
596 		goto out;
597 
598 	ret = -ENOENT;
599 
600 	/* usbdev device-node */
601 	if (imajor(inode) == USB_DEVICE_MAJOR)
602 		dev = usbdev_lookup_by_devt(inode->i_rdev);
603 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS
604 	/* procfs file */
605 	if (!dev) {
606 		dev = inode->i_private;
607 		if (dev && dev->usbfs_dentry &&
608 					dev->usbfs_dentry->d_inode == inode)
609 			usb_get_dev(dev);
610 		else
611 			dev = NULL;
612 	}
613 #endif
614 	if (!dev || dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
615 		goto out;
616 	ret = usb_autoresume_device(dev);
617 	if (ret)
618 		goto out;
619 
620 	ret = 0;
621 	ps->dev = dev;
622 	ps->file = file;
623 	spin_lock_init(&ps->lock);
624 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->list);
625 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_pending);
626 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_completed);
627 	init_waitqueue_head(&ps->wait);
628 	ps->discsignr = 0;
629 	ps->disc_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
630 	ps->disc_uid = cred->uid;
631 	ps->disc_euid = cred->euid;
632 	ps->disccontext = NULL;
633 	ps->ifclaimed = 0;
634 	security_task_getsecid(current, &ps->secid);
635 	smp_wmb();
636 	list_add_tail(&ps->list, &dev->filelist);
637 	file->private_data = ps;
638 	snoop(&dev->dev, "opened by process %d: %s\n", task_pid_nr(current),
639 			current->comm);
640  out:
641 	if (ret) {
642 		kfree(ps);
643 		usb_put_dev(dev);
644 	}
645 	mutex_unlock(&usbfs_mutex);
646 	unlock_kernel();
647 	return ret;
648 }
649 
650 static int usbdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
651 {
652 	struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
653 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
654 	unsigned int ifnum;
655 	struct async *as;
656 
657 	usb_lock_device(dev);
658 
659 	/* Protect against simultaneous open */
660 	mutex_lock(&usbfs_mutex);
661 	list_del_init(&ps->list);
662 	mutex_unlock(&usbfs_mutex);
663 
664 	for (ifnum = 0; ps->ifclaimed && ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed);
665 			ifnum++) {
666 		if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
667 			releaseintf(ps, ifnum);
668 	}
669 	destroy_all_async(ps);
670 	usb_autosuspend_device(dev);
671 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
672 	usb_put_dev(dev);
673 	put_pid(ps->disc_pid);
674 
675 	as = async_getcompleted(ps);
676 	while (as) {
677 		free_async(as);
678 		as = async_getcompleted(ps);
679 	}
680 	kfree(ps);
681 	return 0;
682 }
683 
684 static int proc_control(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
685 {
686 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
687 	struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer ctrl;
688 	unsigned int tmo;
689 	unsigned char *tbuf;
690 	unsigned wLength;
691 	int i, j, ret;
692 
693 	if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
694 		return -EFAULT;
695 	ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wIndex);
696 	if (ret)
697 		return ret;
698 	wLength = ctrl.wLength;		/* To suppress 64k PAGE_SIZE warning */
699 	if (wLength > PAGE_SIZE)
700 		return -EINVAL;
701 	tbuf = (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
702 	if (!tbuf)
703 		return -ENOMEM;
704 	tmo = ctrl.timeout;
705 	if (ctrl.bRequestType & 0x80) {
706 		if (ctrl.wLength && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ctrl.data,
707 					       ctrl.wLength)) {
708 			free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
709 			return -EINVAL;
710 		}
711 		snoop(&dev->dev, "control read: bRequest=%02x "
712 				"bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
713 				"wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
714 			ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue,
715 				ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
716 
717 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
718 		i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest,
719 				    ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex,
720 				    tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
721 		usb_lock_device(dev);
722 		if ((i > 0) && ctrl.wLength) {
723 			if (usbfs_snoop) {
724 				dev_info(&dev->dev, "control read: data ");
725 				for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
726 					printk("%02x ", (u8)(tbuf)[j]);
727 				printk("\n");
728 			}
729 			if (copy_to_user(ctrl.data, tbuf, i)) {
730 				free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
731 				return -EFAULT;
732 			}
733 		}
734 	} else {
735 		if (ctrl.wLength) {
736 			if (copy_from_user(tbuf, ctrl.data, ctrl.wLength)) {
737 				free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
738 				return -EFAULT;
739 			}
740 		}
741 		snoop(&dev->dev, "control write: bRequest=%02x "
742 				"bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
743 				"wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
744 			ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue,
745 				ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
746 		if (usbfs_snoop) {
747 			dev_info(&dev->dev, "control write: data: ");
748 			for (j = 0; j < ctrl.wLength; ++j)
749 				printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
750 			printk("\n");
751 		}
752 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
753 		i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest,
754 				    ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex,
755 				    tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
756 		usb_lock_device(dev);
757 	}
758 	free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
759 	if (i < 0 && i != -EPIPE) {
760 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "usbfs: USBDEVFS_CONTROL "
761 			   "failed cmd %s rqt %u rq %u len %u ret %d\n",
762 			   current->comm, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.bRequest,
763 			   ctrl.wLength, i);
764 	}
765 	return i;
766 }
767 
768 static int proc_bulk(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
769 {
770 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
771 	struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer bulk;
772 	unsigned int tmo, len1, pipe;
773 	int len2;
774 	unsigned char *tbuf;
775 	int i, j, ret;
776 
777 	if (copy_from_user(&bulk, arg, sizeof(bulk)))
778 		return -EFAULT;
779 	ret = findintfep(ps->dev, bulk.ep);
780 	if (ret < 0)
781 		return ret;
782 	ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
783 	if (ret)
784 		return ret;
785 	if (bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)
786 		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
787 	else
788 		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
789 	if (!usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, !(bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)))
790 		return -EINVAL;
791 	len1 = bulk.len;
792 	if (len1 > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
793 		return -EINVAL;
794 	if (!(tbuf = kmalloc(len1, GFP_KERNEL)))
795 		return -ENOMEM;
796 	tmo = bulk.timeout;
797 	if (bulk.ep & 0x80) {
798 		if (len1 && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, bulk.data, len1)) {
799 			kfree(tbuf);
800 			return -EINVAL;
801 		}
802 		snoop(&dev->dev, "bulk read: len=0x%02x timeout=%04d\n",
803 			bulk.len, bulk.timeout);
804 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
805 		i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
806 		usb_lock_device(dev);
807 		if (!i && len2) {
808 			if (usbfs_snoop) {
809 				dev_info(&dev->dev, "bulk read: data ");
810 				for (j = 0; j < len2; ++j)
811 					printk("%02x ", (u8)(tbuf)[j]);
812 				printk("\n");
813 			}
814 			if (copy_to_user(bulk.data, tbuf, len2)) {
815 				kfree(tbuf);
816 				return -EFAULT;
817 			}
818 		}
819 	} else {
820 		if (len1) {
821 			if (copy_from_user(tbuf, bulk.data, len1)) {
822 				kfree(tbuf);
823 				return -EFAULT;
824 			}
825 		}
826 		snoop(&dev->dev, "bulk write: len=0x%02x timeout=%04d\n",
827 			bulk.len, bulk.timeout);
828 		if (usbfs_snoop) {
829 			dev_info(&dev->dev, "bulk write: data: ");
830 			for (j = 0; j < len1; ++j)
831 				printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
832 			printk("\n");
833 		}
834 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
835 		i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
836 		usb_lock_device(dev);
837 	}
838 	kfree(tbuf);
839 	if (i < 0)
840 		return i;
841 	return len2;
842 }
843 
844 static int proc_resetep(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
845 {
846 	unsigned int ep;
847 	int ret;
848 
849 	if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
850 		return -EFAULT;
851 	ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep);
852 	if (ret < 0)
853 		return ret;
854 	ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
855 	if (ret)
856 		return ret;
857 	usb_reset_endpoint(ps->dev, ep);
858 	return 0;
859 }
860 
861 static int proc_clearhalt(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
862 {
863 	unsigned int ep;
864 	int pipe;
865 	int ret;
866 
867 	if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
868 		return -EFAULT;
869 	ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep);
870 	if (ret < 0)
871 		return ret;
872 	ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
873 	if (ret)
874 		return ret;
875 	if (ep & USB_DIR_IN)
876 		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
877 	else
878 		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
879 
880 	return usb_clear_halt(ps->dev, pipe);
881 }
882 
883 static int proc_getdriver(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
884 {
885 	struct usbdevfs_getdriver gd;
886 	struct usb_interface *intf;
887 	int ret;
888 
889 	if (copy_from_user(&gd, arg, sizeof(gd)))
890 		return -EFAULT;
891 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, gd.interface);
892 	if (!intf || !intf->dev.driver)
893 		ret = -ENODATA;
894 	else {
895 		strncpy(gd.driver, intf->dev.driver->name,
896 				sizeof(gd.driver));
897 		ret = (copy_to_user(arg, &gd, sizeof(gd)) ? -EFAULT : 0);
898 	}
899 	return ret;
900 }
901 
902 static int proc_connectinfo(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
903 {
904 	struct usbdevfs_connectinfo ci;
905 
906 	ci.devnum = ps->dev->devnum;
907 	ci.slow = ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW;
908 	if (copy_to_user(arg, &ci, sizeof(ci)))
909 		return -EFAULT;
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 
913 static int proc_resetdevice(struct dev_state *ps)
914 {
915 	return usb_reset_device(ps->dev);
916 }
917 
918 static int proc_setintf(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
919 {
920 	struct usbdevfs_setinterface setintf;
921 	int ret;
922 
923 	if (copy_from_user(&setintf, arg, sizeof(setintf)))
924 		return -EFAULT;
925 	if ((ret = checkintf(ps, setintf.interface)))
926 		return ret;
927 	return usb_set_interface(ps->dev, setintf.interface,
928 			setintf.altsetting);
929 }
930 
931 static int proc_setconfig(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
932 {
933 	int u;
934 	int status = 0;
935 	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
936 
937 	if (get_user(u, (int __user *)arg))
938 		return -EFAULT;
939 
940 	actconfig = ps->dev->actconfig;
941 
942 	/* Don't touch the device if any interfaces are claimed.
943 	 * It could interfere with other drivers' operations, and if
944 	 * an interface is claimed by usbfs it could easily deadlock.
945 	 */
946 	if (actconfig) {
947 		int i;
948 
949 		for (i = 0; i < actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++i) {
950 			if (usb_interface_claimed(actconfig->interface[i])) {
951 				dev_warn(&ps->dev->dev,
952 					"usbfs: interface %d claimed by %s "
953 					"while '%s' sets config #%d\n",
954 					actconfig->interface[i]
955 						->cur_altsetting
956 						->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
957 					actconfig->interface[i]
958 						->dev.driver->name,
959 					current->comm, u);
960 				status = -EBUSY;
961 				break;
962 			}
963 		}
964 	}
965 
966 	/* SET_CONFIGURATION is often abused as a "cheap" driver reset,
967 	 * so avoid usb_set_configuration()'s kick to sysfs
968 	 */
969 	if (status == 0) {
970 		if (actconfig && actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue == u)
971 			status = usb_reset_configuration(ps->dev);
972 		else
973 			status = usb_set_configuration(ps->dev, u);
974 	}
975 
976 	return status;
977 }
978 
979 static int proc_do_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb,
980 			struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc __user *iso_frame_desc,
981 			void __user *arg)
982 {
983 	struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc *isopkt = NULL;
984 	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
985 	struct async *as;
986 	struct usb_ctrlrequest *dr = NULL;
987 	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
988 	unsigned int u, totlen, isofrmlen;
989 	int ret, ifnum = -1;
990 	int is_in;
991 
992 	if (uurb->flags & ~(USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP |
993 				USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK |
994 				USBDEVFS_URB_NO_FSBR |
995 				USBDEVFS_URB_ZERO_PACKET |
996 				USBDEVFS_URB_NO_INTERRUPT))
997 		return -EINVAL;
998 	if (uurb->buffer_length > 0 && !uurb->buffer)
999 		return -EINVAL;
1000 	if (!(uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL &&
1001 	    (uurb->endpoint & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == 0)) {
1002 		ifnum = findintfep(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint);
1003 		if (ifnum < 0)
1004 			return ifnum;
1005 		ret = checkintf(ps, ifnum);
1006 		if (ret)
1007 			return ret;
1008 	}
1009 	if ((uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) != 0) {
1010 		is_in = 1;
1011 		ep = ps->dev->ep_in[uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
1012 	} else {
1013 		is_in = 0;
1014 		ep = ps->dev->ep_out[uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
1015 	}
1016 	if (!ep)
1017 		return -ENOENT;
1018 	switch(uurb->type) {
1019 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL:
1020 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc))
1021 			return -EINVAL;
1022 		/* min 8 byte setup packet,
1023 		 * max 8 byte setup plus an arbitrary data stage */
1024 		if (uurb->buffer_length < 8 ||
1025 		    uurb->buffer_length > (8 + MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE))
1026 			return -EINVAL;
1027 		dr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_KERNEL);
1028 		if (!dr)
1029 			return -ENOMEM;
1030 		if (copy_from_user(dr, uurb->buffer, 8)) {
1031 			kfree(dr);
1032 			return -EFAULT;
1033 		}
1034 		if (uurb->buffer_length < (le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength) + 8)) {
1035 			kfree(dr);
1036 			return -EINVAL;
1037 		}
1038 		ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, dr->bRequestType,
1039 				      le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex));
1040 		if (ret) {
1041 			kfree(dr);
1042 			return ret;
1043 		}
1044 		uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
1045 		uurb->buffer_length = le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength);
1046 		uurb->buffer += 8;
1047 		if ((dr->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) && uurb->buffer_length) {
1048 			is_in = 1;
1049 			uurb->endpoint |= USB_DIR_IN;
1050 		} else {
1051 			is_in = 0;
1052 			uurb->endpoint &= ~USB_DIR_IN;
1053 		}
1054 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "control urb: bRequest=%02x "
1055 			"bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
1056 			"wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
1057 			dr->bRequest, dr->bRequestType,
1058 			__le16_to_cpup(&dr->wValue),
1059 			__le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex),
1060 			__le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength));
1061 		break;
1062 
1063 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_BULK:
1064 		switch (usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc)) {
1065 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
1066 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
1067 			return -EINVAL;
1068 		/* allow single-shot interrupt transfers, at bogus rates */
1069 		}
1070 		uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
1071 		if (uurb->buffer_length > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
1072 			return -EINVAL;
1073 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "bulk urb\n");
1074 		break;
1075 
1076 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO:
1077 		/* arbitrary limit */
1078 		if (uurb->number_of_packets < 1 ||
1079 		    uurb->number_of_packets > 128)
1080 			return -EINVAL;
1081 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc))
1082 			return -EINVAL;
1083 		isofrmlen = sizeof(struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc) *
1084 				   uurb->number_of_packets;
1085 		if (!(isopkt = kmalloc(isofrmlen, GFP_KERNEL)))
1086 			return -ENOMEM;
1087 		if (copy_from_user(isopkt, iso_frame_desc, isofrmlen)) {
1088 			kfree(isopkt);
1089 			return -EFAULT;
1090 		}
1091 		for (totlen = u = 0; u < uurb->number_of_packets; u++) {
1092 			/* arbitrary limit,
1093 			 * sufficient for USB 2.0 high-bandwidth iso */
1094 			if (isopkt[u].length > 8192) {
1095 				kfree(isopkt);
1096 				return -EINVAL;
1097 			}
1098 			totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1099 		}
1100 		if (totlen > 32768) {
1101 			kfree(isopkt);
1102 			return -EINVAL;
1103 		}
1104 		uurb->buffer_length = totlen;
1105 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "iso urb\n");
1106 		break;
1107 
1108 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_INTERRUPT:
1109 		uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
1110 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc))
1111 			return -EINVAL;
1112 		if (uurb->buffer_length > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
1113 			return -EINVAL;
1114 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "interrupt urb\n");
1115 		break;
1116 
1117 	default:
1118 		return -EINVAL;
1119 	}
1120 	if (uurb->buffer_length > 0 &&
1121 			!access_ok(is_in ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ,
1122 				uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length)) {
1123 		kfree(isopkt);
1124 		kfree(dr);
1125 		return -EFAULT;
1126 	}
1127 	as = alloc_async(uurb->number_of_packets);
1128 	if (!as) {
1129 		kfree(isopkt);
1130 		kfree(dr);
1131 		return -ENOMEM;
1132 	}
1133 	if (uurb->buffer_length > 0) {
1134 		as->urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(uurb->buffer_length,
1135 				GFP_KERNEL);
1136 		if (!as->urb->transfer_buffer) {
1137 			kfree(isopkt);
1138 			kfree(dr);
1139 			free_async(as);
1140 			return -ENOMEM;
1141 		}
1142 	}
1143 	as->urb->dev = ps->dev;
1144 	as->urb->pipe = (uurb->type << 30) |
1145 			__create_pipe(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint & 0xf) |
1146 			(uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN);
1147 
1148 	/* This tedious sequence is necessary because the URB_* flags
1149 	 * are internal to the kernel and subject to change, whereas
1150 	 * the USBDEVFS_URB_* flags are a user API and must not be changed.
1151 	 */
1152 	u = (is_in ? URB_DIR_IN : URB_DIR_OUT);
1153 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP)
1154 		u |= URB_ISO_ASAP;
1155 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1156 		u |= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK;
1157 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_NO_FSBR)
1158 		u |= URB_NO_FSBR;
1159 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_ZERO_PACKET)
1160 		u |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
1161 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_NO_INTERRUPT)
1162 		u |= URB_NO_INTERRUPT;
1163 	as->urb->transfer_flags = u;
1164 
1165 	as->urb->transfer_buffer_length = uurb->buffer_length;
1166 	as->urb->setup_packet = (unsigned char *)dr;
1167 	as->urb->start_frame = uurb->start_frame;
1168 	as->urb->number_of_packets = uurb->number_of_packets;
1169 	if (uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO ||
1170 			ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1171 		as->urb->interval = 1 << min(15, ep->desc.bInterval - 1);
1172 	else
1173 		as->urb->interval = ep->desc.bInterval;
1174 	as->urb->context = as;
1175 	as->urb->complete = async_completed;
1176 	for (totlen = u = 0; u < uurb->number_of_packets; u++) {
1177 		as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].offset = totlen;
1178 		as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].length = isopkt[u].length;
1179 		totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1180 	}
1181 	kfree(isopkt);
1182 	as->ps = ps;
1183 	as->userurb = arg;
1184 	if (is_in && uurb->buffer_length > 0)
1185 		as->userbuffer = uurb->buffer;
1186 	else
1187 		as->userbuffer = NULL;
1188 	as->signr = uurb->signr;
1189 	as->ifnum = ifnum;
1190 	as->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1191 	as->uid = cred->uid;
1192 	as->euid = cred->euid;
1193 	security_task_getsecid(current, &as->secid);
1194 	if (!is_in && uurb->buffer_length > 0) {
1195 		if (copy_from_user(as->urb->transfer_buffer, uurb->buffer,
1196 				uurb->buffer_length)) {
1197 			free_async(as);
1198 			return -EFAULT;
1199 		}
1200 	}
1201 	snoop_urb(as->urb, as->userurb);
1202 	async_newpending(as);
1203 	if ((ret = usb_submit_urb(as->urb, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1204 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &ps->dev->dev,
1205 			   "usbfs: usb_submit_urb returned %d\n", ret);
1206 		async_removepending(as);
1207 		free_async(as);
1208 		return ret;
1209 	}
1210 	return 0;
1211 }
1212 
1213 static int proc_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1214 {
1215 	struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1216 
1217 	if (copy_from_user(&uurb, arg, sizeof(uurb)))
1218 		return -EFAULT;
1219 
1220 	return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb,
1221 			(((struct usbdevfs_urb __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc),
1222 			arg);
1223 }
1224 
1225 static int proc_unlinkurb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1226 {
1227 	struct async *as;
1228 
1229 	as = async_getpending(ps, arg);
1230 	if (!as)
1231 		return -EINVAL;
1232 	usb_kill_urb(as->urb);
1233 	return 0;
1234 }
1235 
1236 static int processcompl(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
1237 {
1238 	struct urb *urb = as->urb;
1239 	struct usbdevfs_urb __user *userurb = as->userurb;
1240 	void __user *addr = as->userurb;
1241 	unsigned int i;
1242 
1243 	if (as->userbuffer)
1244 		if (copy_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb->transfer_buffer,
1245 				 urb->transfer_buffer_length))
1246 			goto err_out;
1247 	if (put_user(as->status, &userurb->status))
1248 		goto err_out;
1249 	if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
1250 		goto err_out;
1251 	if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
1252 		goto err_out;
1253 
1254 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)) {
1255 		for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1256 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
1257 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
1258 				goto err_out;
1259 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
1260 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
1261 				goto err_out;
1262 		}
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	free_async(as);
1266 
1267 	if (put_user(addr, (void __user * __user *)arg))
1268 		return -EFAULT;
1269 	return 0;
1270 
1271 err_out:
1272 	free_async(as);
1273 	return -EFAULT;
1274 }
1275 
1276 static struct async *reap_as(struct dev_state *ps)
1277 {
1278 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1279 	struct async *as = NULL;
1280 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1281 
1282 	add_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1283 	for (;;) {
1284 		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1285 		as = async_getcompleted(ps);
1286 		if (as)
1287 			break;
1288 		if (signal_pending(current))
1289 			break;
1290 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1291 		schedule();
1292 		usb_lock_device(dev);
1293 	}
1294 	remove_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1295 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1296 	return as;
1297 }
1298 
1299 static int proc_reapurb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1300 {
1301 	struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
1302 	if (as)
1303 		return processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1304 	if (signal_pending(current))
1305 		return -EINTR;
1306 	return -EIO;
1307 }
1308 
1309 static int proc_reapurbnonblock(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1310 {
1311 	struct async *as;
1312 
1313 	if (!(as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1314 		return -EAGAIN;
1315 	return processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1316 }
1317 
1318 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1319 
1320 static int get_urb32(struct usbdevfs_urb *kurb,
1321 		     struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *uurb)
1322 {
1323 	__u32  uptr;
1324 	if (get_user(kurb->type, &uurb->type) ||
1325 	    __get_user(kurb->endpoint, &uurb->endpoint) ||
1326 	    __get_user(kurb->status, &uurb->status) ||
1327 	    __get_user(kurb->flags, &uurb->flags) ||
1328 	    __get_user(kurb->buffer_length, &uurb->buffer_length) ||
1329 	    __get_user(kurb->actual_length, &uurb->actual_length) ||
1330 	    __get_user(kurb->start_frame, &uurb->start_frame) ||
1331 	    __get_user(kurb->number_of_packets, &uurb->number_of_packets) ||
1332 	    __get_user(kurb->error_count, &uurb->error_count) ||
1333 	    __get_user(kurb->signr, &uurb->signr))
1334 		return -EFAULT;
1335 
1336 	if (__get_user(uptr, &uurb->buffer))
1337 		return -EFAULT;
1338 	kurb->buffer = compat_ptr(uptr);
1339 	if (__get_user(uptr, &uurb->usercontext))
1340 		return -EFAULT;
1341 	kurb->usercontext = compat_ptr(uptr);
1342 
1343 	return 0;
1344 }
1345 
1346 static int proc_submiturb_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1347 {
1348 	struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1349 
1350 	if (get_urb32(&uurb, (struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg))
1351 		return -EFAULT;
1352 
1353 	return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb,
1354 			((struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc,
1355 			arg);
1356 }
1357 
1358 static int processcompl_compat(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
1359 {
1360 	struct urb *urb = as->urb;
1361 	struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *userurb = as->userurb;
1362 	void __user *addr = as->userurb;
1363 	unsigned int i;
1364 
1365 	if (as->userbuffer)
1366 		if (copy_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb->transfer_buffer,
1367 				 urb->transfer_buffer_length))
1368 			return -EFAULT;
1369 	if (put_user(as->status, &userurb->status))
1370 		return -EFAULT;
1371 	if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
1372 		return -EFAULT;
1373 	if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
1374 		return -EFAULT;
1375 
1376 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)) {
1377 		for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1378 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
1379 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
1380 				return -EFAULT;
1381 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
1382 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
1383 				return -EFAULT;
1384 		}
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	free_async(as);
1388 	if (put_user(ptr_to_compat(addr), (u32 __user *)arg))
1389 		return -EFAULT;
1390 	return 0;
1391 }
1392 
1393 static int proc_reapurb_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1394 {
1395 	struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
1396 	if (as)
1397 		return processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1398 	if (signal_pending(current))
1399 		return -EINTR;
1400 	return -EIO;
1401 }
1402 
1403 static int proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1404 {
1405 	struct async *as;
1406 
1407 	if (!(as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1408 		return -EAGAIN;
1409 	return processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1410 }
1411 
1412 #endif
1413 
1414 static int proc_disconnectsignal(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1415 {
1416 	struct usbdevfs_disconnectsignal ds;
1417 
1418 	if (copy_from_user(&ds, arg, sizeof(ds)))
1419 		return -EFAULT;
1420 	ps->discsignr = ds.signr;
1421 	ps->disccontext = ds.context;
1422 	return 0;
1423 }
1424 
1425 static int proc_claiminterface(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1426 {
1427 	unsigned int ifnum;
1428 
1429 	if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1430 		return -EFAULT;
1431 	return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
1432 }
1433 
1434 static int proc_releaseinterface(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1435 {
1436 	unsigned int ifnum;
1437 	int ret;
1438 
1439 	if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1440 		return -EFAULT;
1441 	if ((ret = releaseintf(ps, ifnum)) < 0)
1442 		return ret;
1443 	destroy_async_on_interface (ps, ifnum);
1444 	return 0;
1445 }
1446 
1447 static int proc_ioctl(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_ioctl *ctl)
1448 {
1449 	int			size;
1450 	void			*buf = NULL;
1451 	int			retval = 0;
1452 	struct usb_interface    *intf = NULL;
1453 	struct usb_driver       *driver = NULL;
1454 
1455 	/* alloc buffer */
1456 	if ((size = _IOC_SIZE(ctl->ioctl_code)) > 0) {
1457 		if ((buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
1458 			return -ENOMEM;
1459 		if ((_IOC_DIR(ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_WRITE)) {
1460 			if (copy_from_user(buf, ctl->data, size)) {
1461 				kfree(buf);
1462 				return -EFAULT;
1463 			}
1464 		} else {
1465 			memset(buf, 0, size);
1466 		}
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	if (!connected(ps)) {
1470 		kfree(buf);
1471 		return -ENODEV;
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
1475 		retval = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1476 	else if (!(intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, ctl->ifno)))
1477 		retval = -EINVAL;
1478 	else switch (ctl->ioctl_code) {
1479 
1480 	/* disconnect kernel driver from interface */
1481 	case USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT:
1482 		if (intf->dev.driver) {
1483 			driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
1484 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "disconnect by usbfs\n");
1485 			usb_driver_release_interface(driver, intf);
1486 		} else
1487 			retval = -ENODATA;
1488 		break;
1489 
1490 	/* let kernel drivers try to (re)bind to the interface */
1491 	case USBDEVFS_CONNECT:
1492 		if (!intf->dev.driver)
1493 			retval = device_attach(&intf->dev);
1494 		else
1495 			retval = -EBUSY;
1496 		break;
1497 
1498 	/* talk directly to the interface's driver */
1499 	default:
1500 		if (intf->dev.driver)
1501 			driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
1502 		if (driver == NULL || driver->ioctl == NULL) {
1503 			retval = -ENOTTY;
1504 		} else {
1505 			retval = driver->ioctl(intf, ctl->ioctl_code, buf);
1506 			if (retval == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1507 				retval = -ENOTTY;
1508 		}
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	/* cleanup and return */
1512 	if (retval >= 0
1513 			&& (_IOC_DIR(ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_READ) != 0
1514 			&& size > 0
1515 			&& copy_to_user(ctl->data, buf, size) != 0)
1516 		retval = -EFAULT;
1517 
1518 	kfree(buf);
1519 	return retval;
1520 }
1521 
1522 static int proc_ioctl_default(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1523 {
1524 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl	ctrl;
1525 
1526 	if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
1527 		return -EFAULT;
1528 	return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
1529 }
1530 
1531 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1532 static int proc_ioctl_compat(struct dev_state *ps, compat_uptr_t arg)
1533 {
1534 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl32 __user *uioc;
1535 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl ctrl;
1536 	u32 udata;
1537 
1538 	uioc = compat_ptr((long)arg);
1539 	if (get_user(ctrl.ifno, &uioc->ifno) ||
1540 	    get_user(ctrl.ioctl_code, &uioc->ioctl_code) ||
1541 	    __get_user(udata, &uioc->data))
1542 		return -EFAULT;
1543 	ctrl.data = compat_ptr(udata);
1544 
1545 	return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
1546 }
1547 #endif
1548 
1549 /*
1550  * NOTE:  All requests here that have interface numbers as parameters
1551  * are assuming that somehow the configuration has been prevented from
1552  * changing.  But there's no mechanism to ensure that...
1553  */
1554 static int usbdev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1555 			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1556 {
1557 	struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
1558 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1559 	void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
1560 	int ret = -ENOTTY;
1561 
1562 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1563 		return -EPERM;
1564 	usb_lock_device(dev);
1565 	if (!connected(ps)) {
1566 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1567 		return -ENODEV;
1568 	}
1569 
1570 	switch (cmd) {
1571 	case USBDEVFS_CONTROL:
1572 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONTROL\n", __func__);
1573 		ret = proc_control(ps, p);
1574 		if (ret >= 0)
1575 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1576 		break;
1577 
1578 	case USBDEVFS_BULK:
1579 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: BULK\n", __func__);
1580 		ret = proc_bulk(ps, p);
1581 		if (ret >= 0)
1582 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1583 		break;
1584 
1585 	case USBDEVFS_RESETEP:
1586 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESETEP\n", __func__);
1587 		ret = proc_resetep(ps, p);
1588 		if (ret >= 0)
1589 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1590 		break;
1591 
1592 	case USBDEVFS_RESET:
1593 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESET\n", __func__);
1594 		ret = proc_resetdevice(ps);
1595 		break;
1596 
1597 	case USBDEVFS_CLEAR_HALT:
1598 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLEAR_HALT\n", __func__);
1599 		ret = proc_clearhalt(ps, p);
1600 		if (ret >= 0)
1601 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1602 		break;
1603 
1604 	case USBDEVFS_GETDRIVER:
1605 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: GETDRIVER\n", __func__);
1606 		ret = proc_getdriver(ps, p);
1607 		break;
1608 
1609 	case USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO:
1610 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONNECTINFO\n", __func__);
1611 		ret = proc_connectinfo(ps, p);
1612 		break;
1613 
1614 	case USBDEVFS_SETINTERFACE:
1615 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETINTERFACE\n", __func__);
1616 		ret = proc_setintf(ps, p);
1617 		break;
1618 
1619 	case USBDEVFS_SETCONFIGURATION:
1620 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETCONFIGURATION\n", __func__);
1621 		ret = proc_setconfig(ps, p);
1622 		break;
1623 
1624 	case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB:
1625 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB\n", __func__);
1626 		ret = proc_submiturb(ps, p);
1627 		if (ret >= 0)
1628 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1629 		break;
1630 
1631 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1632 
1633 	case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB32:
1634 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB32\n", __func__);
1635 		ret = proc_submiturb_compat(ps, p);
1636 		if (ret >= 0)
1637 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1638 		break;
1639 
1640 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURB32:
1641 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB32\n", __func__);
1642 		ret = proc_reapurb_compat(ps, p);
1643 		break;
1644 
1645 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY32:
1646 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBDELAY32\n", __func__);
1647 		ret = proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(ps, p);
1648 		break;
1649 
1650 	case USBDEVFS_IOCTL32:
1651 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL\n", __func__);
1652 		ret = proc_ioctl_compat(ps, ptr_to_compat(p));
1653 		break;
1654 #endif
1655 
1656 	case USBDEVFS_DISCARDURB:
1657 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCARDURB\n", __func__);
1658 		ret = proc_unlinkurb(ps, p);
1659 		break;
1660 
1661 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURB:
1662 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB\n", __func__);
1663 		ret = proc_reapurb(ps, p);
1664 		break;
1665 
1666 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY:
1667 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBDELAY\n", __func__);
1668 		ret = proc_reapurbnonblock(ps, p);
1669 		break;
1670 
1671 	case USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL:
1672 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCSIGNAL\n", __func__);
1673 		ret = proc_disconnectsignal(ps, p);
1674 		break;
1675 
1676 	case USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE:
1677 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLAIMINTERFACE\n", __func__);
1678 		ret = proc_claiminterface(ps, p);
1679 		break;
1680 
1681 	case USBDEVFS_RELEASEINTERFACE:
1682 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RELEASEINTERFACE\n", __func__);
1683 		ret = proc_releaseinterface(ps, p);
1684 		break;
1685 
1686 	case USBDEVFS_IOCTL:
1687 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL\n", __func__);
1688 		ret = proc_ioctl_default(ps, p);
1689 		break;
1690 	}
1691 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
1692 	if (ret >= 0)
1693 		inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
1694 	return ret;
1695 }
1696 
1697 /* No kernel lock - fine */
1698 static unsigned int usbdev_poll(struct file *file,
1699 				struct poll_table_struct *wait)
1700 {
1701 	struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
1702 	unsigned int mask = 0;
1703 
1704 	poll_wait(file, &ps->wait, wait);
1705 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !list_empty(&ps->async_completed))
1706 		mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
1707 	if (!connected(ps))
1708 		mask |= POLLERR | POLLHUP;
1709 	return mask;
1710 }
1711 
1712 const struct file_operations usbdev_file_operations = {
1713 	.owner = 	THIS_MODULE,
1714 	.llseek =	usbdev_lseek,
1715 	.read =		usbdev_read,
1716 	.poll =		usbdev_poll,
1717 	.ioctl =	usbdev_ioctl,
1718 	.open =		usbdev_open,
1719 	.release =	usbdev_release,
1720 };
1721 
1722 static void usbdev_remove(struct usb_device *udev)
1723 {
1724 	struct dev_state *ps;
1725 	struct siginfo sinfo;
1726 
1727 	while (!list_empty(&udev->filelist)) {
1728 		ps = list_entry(udev->filelist.next, struct dev_state, list);
1729 		destroy_all_async(ps);
1730 		wake_up_all(&ps->wait);
1731 		list_del_init(&ps->list);
1732 		if (ps->discsignr) {
1733 			sinfo.si_signo = ps->discsignr;
1734 			sinfo.si_errno = EPIPE;
1735 			sinfo.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
1736 			sinfo.si_addr = ps->disccontext;
1737 			kill_pid_info_as_uid(ps->discsignr, &sinfo,
1738 					ps->disc_pid, ps->disc_uid,
1739 					ps->disc_euid, ps->secid);
1740 		}
1741 	}
1742 }
1743 
1744 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_CLASS
1745 static struct class *usb_classdev_class;
1746 
1747 static int usb_classdev_add(struct usb_device *dev)
1748 {
1749 	struct device *cldev;
1750 
1751 	cldev = device_create(usb_classdev_class, &dev->dev, dev->dev.devt,
1752 			      NULL, "usbdev%d.%d", dev->bus->busnum,
1753 			      dev->devnum);
1754 	if (IS_ERR(cldev))
1755 		return PTR_ERR(cldev);
1756 	dev->usb_classdev = cldev;
1757 	return 0;
1758 }
1759 
1760 static void usb_classdev_remove(struct usb_device *dev)
1761 {
1762 	if (dev->usb_classdev)
1763 		device_unregister(dev->usb_classdev);
1764 }
1765 
1766 #else
1767 #define usb_classdev_add(dev)		0
1768 #define usb_classdev_remove(dev)	do {} while (0)
1769 
1770 #endif
1771 
1772 static int usbdev_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1773 			       unsigned long action, void *dev)
1774 {
1775 	switch (action) {
1776 	case USB_DEVICE_ADD:
1777 		if (usb_classdev_add(dev))
1778 			return NOTIFY_BAD;
1779 		break;
1780 	case USB_DEVICE_REMOVE:
1781 		usb_classdev_remove(dev);
1782 		usbdev_remove(dev);
1783 		break;
1784 	}
1785 	return NOTIFY_OK;
1786 }
1787 
1788 static struct notifier_block usbdev_nb = {
1789 	.notifier_call = 	usbdev_notify,
1790 };
1791 
1792 static struct cdev usb_device_cdev;
1793 
1794 int __init usb_devio_init(void)
1795 {
1796 	int retval;
1797 
1798 	retval = register_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX,
1799 					"usb_device");
1800 	if (retval) {
1801 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to register minors for usb_device\n");
1802 		goto out;
1803 	}
1804 	cdev_init(&usb_device_cdev, &usbdev_file_operations);
1805 	retval = cdev_add(&usb_device_cdev, USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
1806 	if (retval) {
1807 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to get usb_device major %d\n",
1808 		       USB_DEVICE_MAJOR);
1809 		goto error_cdev;
1810 	}
1811 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_CLASS
1812 	usb_classdev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "usb_device");
1813 	if (IS_ERR(usb_classdev_class)) {
1814 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to register usb_device class\n");
1815 		retval = PTR_ERR(usb_classdev_class);
1816 		cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
1817 		usb_classdev_class = NULL;
1818 		goto out;
1819 	}
1820 	/* devices of this class shadow the major:minor of their parent
1821 	 * device, so clear ->dev_kobj to prevent adding duplicate entries
1822 	 * to /sys/dev
1823 	 */
1824 	usb_classdev_class->dev_kobj = NULL;
1825 #endif
1826 	usb_register_notify(&usbdev_nb);
1827 out:
1828 	return retval;
1829 
1830 error_cdev:
1831 	unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
1832 	goto out;
1833 }
1834 
1835 void usb_devio_cleanup(void)
1836 {
1837 	usb_unregister_notify(&usbdev_nb);
1838 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_CLASS
1839 	class_destroy(usb_classdev_class);
1840 #endif
1841 	cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
1842 	unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
1843 }
1844