xref: /linux/drivers/usb/core/devio.c (revision a7edd0e676d51145ae634a2acf7a447e319200fa)
1 /*****************************************************************************/
2 
3 /*
4  *      devio.c  --  User space communication with USB devices.
5  *
6  *      Copyright (C) 1999-2000  Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
7  *
8  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *      (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *      GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21  *
22  *  $Id: devio.c,v 1.7 2000/02/01 17:28:48 fliegl Exp $
23  *
24  *  This file implements the usbfs/x/y files, where
25  *  x is the bus number and y the device number.
26  *
27  *  It allows user space programs/"drivers" to communicate directly
28  *  with USB devices without intervening kernel driver.
29  *
30  *  Revision history
31  *    22.12.1999   0.1   Initial release (split from proc_usb.c)
32  *    04.01.2000   0.2   Turned into its own filesystem
33  *    30.09.2005   0.3   Fix user-triggerable oops in async URB delivery
34  *    			 (CAN-2005-3055)
35  */
36 
37 /*****************************************************************************/
38 
39 #include <linux/fs.h>
40 #include <linux/mm.h>
41 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
43 #include <linux/signal.h>
44 #include <linux/poll.h>
45 #include <linux/module.h>
46 #include <linux/usb.h>
47 #include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
48 #include <linux/cdev.h>
49 #include <linux/notifier.h>
50 #include <linux/security.h>
51 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
53 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
54 
55 #include "hcd.h"	/* for usbcore internals */
56 #include "usb.h"
57 
58 #define USB_MAXBUS			64
59 #define USB_DEVICE_MAX			USB_MAXBUS * 128
60 static struct class *usb_device_class;
61 
62 /* Mutual exclusion for removal, open, and release */
63 DEFINE_MUTEX(usbfs_mutex);
64 
65 struct async {
66 	struct list_head asynclist;
67 	struct dev_state *ps;
68 	struct pid *pid;
69 	uid_t uid, euid;
70 	unsigned int signr;
71 	unsigned int ifnum;
72 	void __user *userbuffer;
73 	void __user *userurb;
74 	struct urb *urb;
75 	u32 secid;
76 };
77 
78 static int usbfs_snoop = 0;
79 module_param (usbfs_snoop, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC (usbfs_snoop, "true to log all usbfs traffic");
81 
82 #define snoop(dev, format, arg...)				\
83 	do {							\
84 		if (usbfs_snoop)				\
85 			dev_info( dev , format , ## arg);	\
86 	} while (0)
87 
88 #define USB_DEVICE_DEV		MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, 0)
89 
90 
91 #define	MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE	16384
92 
93 static inline int connected (struct dev_state *ps)
94 {
95 	return (!list_empty(&ps->list) &&
96 			ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED);
97 }
98 
99 static loff_t usbdev_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
100 {
101 	loff_t ret;
102 
103 	lock_kernel();
104 
105 	switch (orig) {
106 	case 0:
107 		file->f_pos = offset;
108 		ret = file->f_pos;
109 		break;
110 	case 1:
111 		file->f_pos += offset;
112 		ret = file->f_pos;
113 		break;
114 	case 2:
115 	default:
116 		ret = -EINVAL;
117 	}
118 
119 	unlock_kernel();
120 	return ret;
121 }
122 
123 static ssize_t usbdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
124 {
125 	struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
126 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
127 	ssize_t ret = 0;
128 	unsigned len;
129 	loff_t pos;
130 	int i;
131 
132 	pos = *ppos;
133 	usb_lock_device(dev);
134 	if (!connected(ps)) {
135 		ret = -ENODEV;
136 		goto err;
137 	} else if (pos < 0) {
138 		ret = -EINVAL;
139 		goto err;
140 	}
141 
142 	if (pos < sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor)) {
143 		struct usb_device_descriptor temp_desc ; /* 18 bytes - fits on the stack */
144 
145 		memcpy(&temp_desc, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor));
146 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdUSB);
147 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idVendor);
148 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idProduct);
149 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdDevice);
150 
151 		len = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor) - pos;
152 		if (len > nbytes)
153 			len = nbytes;
154 		if (copy_to_user(buf, ((char *)&temp_desc) + pos, len)) {
155 			ret = -EFAULT;
156 			goto err;
157 		}
158 
159 		*ppos += len;
160 		buf += len;
161 		nbytes -= len;
162 		ret += len;
163 	}
164 
165 	pos = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
166 	for (i = 0; nbytes && i < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
167 		struct usb_config_descriptor *config =
168 			(struct usb_config_descriptor *)dev->rawdescriptors[i];
169 		unsigned int length = le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength);
170 
171 		if (*ppos < pos + length) {
172 
173 			/* The descriptor may claim to be longer than it
174 			 * really is.  Here is the actual allocated length. */
175 			unsigned alloclen =
176 				le16_to_cpu(dev->config[i].desc.wTotalLength);
177 
178 			len = length - (*ppos - pos);
179 			if (len > nbytes)
180 				len = nbytes;
181 
182 			/* Simply don't write (skip over) unallocated parts */
183 			if (alloclen > (*ppos - pos)) {
184 				alloclen -= (*ppos - pos);
185 				if (copy_to_user(buf,
186 				    dev->rawdescriptors[i] + (*ppos - pos),
187 				    min(len, alloclen))) {
188 					ret = -EFAULT;
189 					goto err;
190 				}
191 			}
192 
193 			*ppos += len;
194 			buf += len;
195 			nbytes -= len;
196 			ret += len;
197 		}
198 
199 		pos += length;
200 	}
201 
202 err:
203 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
204 	return ret;
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * async list handling
209  */
210 
211 static struct async *alloc_async(unsigned int numisoframes)
212 {
213         unsigned int assize = sizeof(struct async) + numisoframes * sizeof(struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor);
214         struct async *as = kzalloc(assize, GFP_KERNEL);
215 
216         if (!as)
217                 return NULL;
218 	as->urb = usb_alloc_urb(numisoframes, GFP_KERNEL);
219 	if (!as->urb) {
220 		kfree(as);
221 		return NULL;
222 	}
223         return as;
224 }
225 
226 static void free_async(struct async *as)
227 {
228 	put_pid(as->pid);
229 	kfree(as->urb->transfer_buffer);
230 	kfree(as->urb->setup_packet);
231 	usb_free_urb(as->urb);
232 	kfree(as);
233 }
234 
235 static inline void async_newpending(struct async *as)
236 {
237         struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
238         unsigned long flags;
239 
240         spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
241         list_add_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_pending);
242         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
243 }
244 
245 static inline void async_removepending(struct async *as)
246 {
247         struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
248         unsigned long flags;
249 
250         spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
251         list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
252         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
253 }
254 
255 static inline struct async *async_getcompleted(struct dev_state *ps)
256 {
257         unsigned long flags;
258         struct async *as = NULL;
259 
260         spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
261         if (!list_empty(&ps->async_completed)) {
262                 as = list_entry(ps->async_completed.next, struct async, asynclist);
263                 list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
264         }
265         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
266         return as;
267 }
268 
269 static inline struct async *async_getpending(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *userurb)
270 {
271         unsigned long flags;
272         struct async *as;
273 
274         spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
275 	list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist)
276 		if (as->userurb == userurb) {
277 			list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
278 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
279 			return as;
280 		}
281         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
282         return NULL;
283 }
284 
285 static void snoop_urb(struct urb *urb, void __user *userurb)
286 {
287 	int j;
288 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
289 
290 	if (!usbfs_snoop)
291 		return;
292 
293 	if (urb->pipe & USB_DIR_IN)
294 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "direction=IN\n");
295 	else
296 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "direction=OUT\n");
297 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "userurb=%p\n", userurb);
298 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "transfer_buffer_length=%d\n",
299 		 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
300 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "actual_length=%d\n", urb->actual_length);
301 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "data: ");
302 	for (j = 0; j < urb->transfer_buffer_length; ++j)
303 		printk ("%02x ", data[j]);
304 	printk("\n");
305 }
306 
307 static void async_completed(struct urb *urb)
308 {
309         struct async *as = urb->context;
310         struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
311 	struct siginfo sinfo;
312 
313         spin_lock(&ps->lock);
314         list_move_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_completed);
315         spin_unlock(&ps->lock);
316 	if (as->signr) {
317 		sinfo.si_signo = as->signr;
318 		sinfo.si_errno = as->urb->status;
319 		sinfo.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
320 		sinfo.si_addr = as->userurb;
321 		kill_pid_info_as_uid(as->signr, &sinfo, as->pid, as->uid,
322 				      as->euid, as->secid);
323 	}
324 	snoop(&urb->dev->dev, "urb complete\n");
325 	snoop_urb(urb, as->userurb);
326 	wake_up(&ps->wait);
327 }
328 
329 static void destroy_async (struct dev_state *ps, struct list_head *list)
330 {
331 	struct async *as;
332 	unsigned long flags;
333 
334 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
335 	while (!list_empty(list)) {
336 		as = list_entry(list->next, struct async, asynclist);
337 		list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
338 
339 		/* drop the spinlock so the completion handler can run */
340 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
341 		usb_kill_urb(as->urb);
342 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
343 	}
344 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
345 	as = async_getcompleted(ps);
346 	while (as) {
347 		free_async(as);
348 		as = async_getcompleted(ps);
349 	}
350 }
351 
352 static void destroy_async_on_interface (struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
353 {
354 	struct list_head *p, *q, hitlist;
355 	unsigned long flags;
356 
357 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hitlist);
358 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
359 	list_for_each_safe(p, q, &ps->async_pending)
360 		if (ifnum == list_entry(p, struct async, asynclist)->ifnum)
361 			list_move_tail(p, &hitlist);
362 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
363 	destroy_async(ps, &hitlist);
364 }
365 
366 static inline void destroy_all_async(struct dev_state *ps)
367 {
368 	        destroy_async(ps, &ps->async_pending);
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * interface claims are made only at the request of user level code,
373  * which can also release them (explicitly or by closing files).
374  * they're also undone when devices disconnect.
375  */
376 
377 static int driver_probe (struct usb_interface *intf,
378 			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
379 {
380 	return -ENODEV;
381 }
382 
383 static void driver_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
384 {
385 	struct dev_state *ps = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
386 	unsigned int ifnum = intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
387 
388 	if (!ps)
389 		return;
390 
391 	/* NOTE:  this relies on usbcore having canceled and completed
392 	 * all pending I/O requests; 2.6 does that.
393 	 */
394 
395 	if (likely(ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed)))
396 		clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
397 	else
398 		warn("interface number %u out of range", ifnum);
399 
400 	usb_set_intfdata (intf, NULL);
401 
402 	/* force async requests to complete */
403 	destroy_async_on_interface(ps, ifnum);
404 }
405 
406 struct usb_driver usbfs_driver = {
407 	.name =		"usbfs",
408 	.probe =	driver_probe,
409 	.disconnect =	driver_disconnect,
410 };
411 
412 static int claimintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
413 {
414 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
415 	struct usb_interface *intf;
416 	int err;
417 
418 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
419 		return -EINVAL;
420 	/* already claimed */
421 	if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
422 		return 0;
423 
424 	/* lock against other changes to driver bindings */
425 	down_write(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
426 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
427 	if (!intf)
428 		err = -ENOENT;
429 	else
430 		err = usb_driver_claim_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf, ps);
431 	up_write(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
432 	if (err == 0)
433 		set_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
434 	return err;
435 }
436 
437 static int releaseintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
438 {
439 	struct usb_device *dev;
440 	struct usb_interface *intf;
441 	int err;
442 
443 	err = -EINVAL;
444 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
445 		return err;
446 	dev = ps->dev;
447 	/* lock against other changes to driver bindings */
448 	down_write(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
449 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
450 	if (!intf)
451 		err = -ENOENT;
452 	else if (test_and_clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed)) {
453 		usb_driver_release_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf);
454 		err = 0;
455 	}
456 	up_write(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
457 	return err;
458 }
459 
460 static int checkintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
461 {
462 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
463 		return -EHOSTUNREACH;
464 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
465 		return -EINVAL;
466 	if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
467 		return 0;
468 	/* if not yet claimed, claim it for the driver */
469 	dev_warn(&ps->dev->dev, "usbfs: process %d (%s) did not claim interface %u before use\n",
470 	       current->pid, current->comm, ifnum);
471 	return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
472 }
473 
474 static int findintfep(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ep)
475 {
476 	unsigned int i, j, e;
477         struct usb_interface *intf;
478 	struct usb_host_interface *alts;
479 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt;
480 
481 	if (ep & ~(USB_DIR_IN|0xf))
482 		return -EINVAL;
483 	if (!dev->actconfig)
484 		return -ESRCH;
485 	for (i = 0; i < dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
486 		intf = dev->actconfig->interface[i];
487 		for (j = 0; j < intf->num_altsetting; j++) {
488                         alts = &intf->altsetting[j];
489 			for (e = 0; e < alts->desc.bNumEndpoints; e++) {
490 				endpt = &alts->endpoint[e].desc;
491 				if (endpt->bEndpointAddress == ep)
492 					return alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
493 			}
494 		}
495 	}
496 	return -ENOENT;
497 }
498 
499 static int check_ctrlrecip(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int requesttype, unsigned int index)
500 {
501 	int ret = 0;
502 
503 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_ADDRESS
504 	 && ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
505 		return -EHOSTUNREACH;
506 	if (USB_TYPE_VENDOR == (USB_TYPE_MASK & requesttype))
507 		return 0;
508 
509 	index &= 0xff;
510 	switch (requesttype & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
511 	case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
512 		if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, index)) >= 0)
513 			ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
514 		break;
515 
516 	case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
517 		ret = checkintf(ps, index);
518 		break;
519 	}
520 	return ret;
521 }
522 
523 static struct usb_device *usbdev_lookup_minor(int minor)
524 {
525 	struct device *device;
526 	struct usb_device *udev = NULL;
527 
528 	down(&usb_device_class->sem);
529 	list_for_each_entry(device, &usb_device_class->devices, node) {
530 		if (device->devt == MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, minor)) {
531 			udev = device->platform_data;
532 			break;
533 		}
534 	}
535 	up(&usb_device_class->sem);
536 
537 	return udev;
538 };
539 
540 /*
541  * file operations
542  */
543 static int usbdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
544 {
545 	struct usb_device *dev = NULL;
546 	struct dev_state *ps;
547 	int ret;
548 
549 	/* Protect against simultaneous removal or release */
550 	mutex_lock(&usbfs_mutex);
551 
552 	ret = -ENOMEM;
553 	if (!(ps = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_state), GFP_KERNEL)))
554 		goto out;
555 
556 	ret = -ENOENT;
557 	/* check if we are called from a real node or usbfs */
558 	if (imajor(inode) == USB_DEVICE_MAJOR)
559 		dev = usbdev_lookup_minor(iminor(inode));
560 	if (!dev)
561 		dev = inode->i_private;
562 	if (!dev)
563 		goto out;
564 	ret = usb_autoresume_device(dev);
565 	if (ret)
566 		goto out;
567 
568 	usb_get_dev(dev);
569 	ret = 0;
570 	ps->dev = dev;
571 	ps->file = file;
572 	spin_lock_init(&ps->lock);
573 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->list);
574 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_pending);
575 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_completed);
576 	init_waitqueue_head(&ps->wait);
577 	ps->discsignr = 0;
578 	ps->disc_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
579 	ps->disc_uid = current->uid;
580 	ps->disc_euid = current->euid;
581 	ps->disccontext = NULL;
582 	ps->ifclaimed = 0;
583 	security_task_getsecid(current, &ps->secid);
584 	wmb();
585 	list_add_tail(&ps->list, &dev->filelist);
586 	file->private_data = ps;
587  out:
588 	if (ret)
589 		kfree(ps);
590 	mutex_unlock(&usbfs_mutex);
591 	return ret;
592 }
593 
594 static int usbdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
595 {
596 	struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
597 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
598 	unsigned int ifnum;
599 
600 	usb_lock_device(dev);
601 
602 	/* Protect against simultaneous open */
603 	mutex_lock(&usbfs_mutex);
604 	list_del_init(&ps->list);
605 	mutex_unlock(&usbfs_mutex);
606 
607 	for (ifnum = 0; ps->ifclaimed && ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed);
608 			ifnum++) {
609 		if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
610 			releaseintf(ps, ifnum);
611 	}
612 	destroy_all_async(ps);
613 	usb_autosuspend_device(dev);
614 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
615 	usb_put_dev(dev);
616 	put_pid(ps->disc_pid);
617 	kfree(ps);
618 	return 0;
619 }
620 
621 static int proc_control(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
622 {
623 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
624 	struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer ctrl;
625 	unsigned int tmo;
626 	unsigned char *tbuf;
627 	int i, j, ret;
628 
629 	if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
630 		return -EFAULT;
631 	if ((ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wIndex)))
632 		return ret;
633 	if (ctrl.wLength > PAGE_SIZE)
634 		return -EINVAL;
635 	if (!(tbuf = (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)))
636 		return -ENOMEM;
637 	tmo = ctrl.timeout;
638 	if (ctrl.bRequestType & 0x80) {
639 		if (ctrl.wLength && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ctrl.data, ctrl.wLength)) {
640 			free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
641 			return -EINVAL;
642 		}
643 		snoop(&dev->dev, "control read: bRequest=%02x "
644 				"bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
645 				"wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
646 			ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue,
647 				ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
648 
649 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
650 		i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType,
651 				       ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex, tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
652 		usb_lock_device(dev);
653 		if ((i > 0) && ctrl.wLength) {
654 			if (usbfs_snoop) {
655 				dev_info(&dev->dev, "control read: data ");
656 				for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
657 					printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
658 				printk("\n");
659 			}
660 			if (copy_to_user(ctrl.data, tbuf, i)) {
661 				free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
662 				return -EFAULT;
663 			}
664 		}
665 	} else {
666 		if (ctrl.wLength) {
667 			if (copy_from_user(tbuf, ctrl.data, ctrl.wLength)) {
668 				free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
669 				return -EFAULT;
670 			}
671 		}
672 		snoop(&dev->dev, "control write: bRequest=%02x "
673 				"bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
674 				"wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
675 			ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue,
676 				ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
677 		if (usbfs_snoop) {
678 			dev_info(&dev->dev, "control write: data: ");
679 			for (j = 0; j < ctrl.wLength; ++j)
680 				printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
681 			printk("\n");
682 		}
683 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
684 		i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType,
685 				       ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex, tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
686 		usb_lock_device(dev);
687 	}
688 	free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
689 	if (i<0 && i != -EPIPE) {
690 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "usbfs: USBDEVFS_CONTROL "
691 			   "failed cmd %s rqt %u rq %u len %u ret %d\n",
692 			   current->comm, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.bRequest,
693 			   ctrl.wLength, i);
694 	}
695 	return i;
696 }
697 
698 static int proc_bulk(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
699 {
700 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
701 	struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer bulk;
702 	unsigned int tmo, len1, pipe;
703 	int len2;
704 	unsigned char *tbuf;
705 	int i, j, ret;
706 
707 	if (copy_from_user(&bulk, arg, sizeof(bulk)))
708 		return -EFAULT;
709 	if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, bulk.ep)) < 0)
710 		return ret;
711 	if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
712 		return ret;
713 	if (bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)
714 		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
715 	else
716 		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
717 	if (!usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, !(bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)))
718 		return -EINVAL;
719 	len1 = bulk.len;
720 	if (len1 > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
721 		return -EINVAL;
722 	if (!(tbuf = kmalloc(len1, GFP_KERNEL)))
723 		return -ENOMEM;
724 	tmo = bulk.timeout;
725 	if (bulk.ep & 0x80) {
726 		if (len1 && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, bulk.data, len1)) {
727 			kfree(tbuf);
728 			return -EINVAL;
729 		}
730 		snoop(&dev->dev, "bulk read: len=0x%02x timeout=%04d\n",
731 			bulk.len, bulk.timeout);
732 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
733 		i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
734 		usb_lock_device(dev);
735 		if (!i && len2) {
736 			if (usbfs_snoop) {
737 				dev_info(&dev->dev, "bulk read: data ");
738 				for (j = 0; j < len2; ++j)
739 					printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
740 				printk("\n");
741 			}
742 			if (copy_to_user(bulk.data, tbuf, len2)) {
743 				kfree(tbuf);
744 				return -EFAULT;
745 			}
746 		}
747 	} else {
748 		if (len1) {
749 			if (copy_from_user(tbuf, bulk.data, len1)) {
750 				kfree(tbuf);
751 				return -EFAULT;
752 			}
753 		}
754 		snoop(&dev->dev, "bulk write: len=0x%02x timeout=%04d\n",
755 			bulk.len, bulk.timeout);
756 		if (usbfs_snoop) {
757 			dev_info(&dev->dev, "bulk write: data: ");
758 			for (j = 0; j < len1; ++j)
759 				printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
760 			printk("\n");
761 		}
762 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
763 		i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
764 		usb_lock_device(dev);
765 	}
766 	kfree(tbuf);
767 	if (i < 0)
768 		return i;
769 	return len2;
770 }
771 
772 static int proc_resetep(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
773 {
774 	unsigned int ep;
775 	int ret;
776 
777 	if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
778 		return -EFAULT;
779 	if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep)) < 0)
780 		return ret;
781 	if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
782 		return ret;
783 	usb_settoggle(ps->dev, ep & 0xf, !(ep & USB_DIR_IN), 0);
784 	return 0;
785 }
786 
787 static int proc_clearhalt(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
788 {
789 	unsigned int ep;
790 	int pipe;
791 	int ret;
792 
793 	if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
794 		return -EFAULT;
795 	if ((ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep)) < 0)
796 		return ret;
797 	if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ret)))
798 		return ret;
799 	if (ep & USB_DIR_IN)
800                 pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
801         else
802                 pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
803 
804 	return usb_clear_halt(ps->dev, pipe);
805 }
806 
807 
808 static int proc_getdriver(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
809 {
810 	struct usbdevfs_getdriver gd;
811 	struct usb_interface *intf;
812 	int ret;
813 
814 	if (copy_from_user(&gd, arg, sizeof(gd)))
815 		return -EFAULT;
816 	down_read(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
817 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, gd.interface);
818 	if (!intf || !intf->dev.driver)
819 		ret = -ENODATA;
820 	else {
821 		strncpy(gd.driver, intf->dev.driver->name,
822 				sizeof(gd.driver));
823 		ret = (copy_to_user(arg, &gd, sizeof(gd)) ? -EFAULT : 0);
824 	}
825 	up_read(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
826 	return ret;
827 }
828 
829 static int proc_connectinfo(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
830 {
831 	struct usbdevfs_connectinfo ci;
832 
833 	ci.devnum = ps->dev->devnum;
834 	ci.slow = ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW;
835 	if (copy_to_user(arg, &ci, sizeof(ci)))
836 		return -EFAULT;
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 
840 static int proc_resetdevice(struct dev_state *ps)
841 {
842 	return usb_reset_composite_device(ps->dev, NULL);
843 }
844 
845 static int proc_setintf(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
846 {
847 	struct usbdevfs_setinterface setintf;
848 	int ret;
849 
850 	if (copy_from_user(&setintf, arg, sizeof(setintf)))
851 		return -EFAULT;
852 	if ((ret = checkintf(ps, setintf.interface)))
853 		return ret;
854 	return usb_set_interface(ps->dev, setintf.interface,
855 			setintf.altsetting);
856 }
857 
858 static int proc_setconfig(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
859 {
860 	int u;
861 	int status = 0;
862  	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
863 
864 	if (get_user(u, (int __user *)arg))
865 		return -EFAULT;
866 
867  	actconfig = ps->dev->actconfig;
868 
869  	/* Don't touch the device if any interfaces are claimed.
870  	 * It could interfere with other drivers' operations, and if
871 	 * an interface is claimed by usbfs it could easily deadlock.
872 	 */
873  	if (actconfig) {
874  		int i;
875 
876  		for (i = 0; i < actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++i) {
877  			if (usb_interface_claimed(actconfig->interface[i])) {
878 				dev_warn (&ps->dev->dev,
879 					"usbfs: interface %d claimed by %s "
880 					"while '%s' sets config #%d\n",
881 					actconfig->interface[i]
882 						->cur_altsetting
883 						->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
884 					actconfig->interface[i]
885 						->dev.driver->name,
886 					current->comm, u);
887  				status = -EBUSY;
888 				break;
889 			}
890  		}
891  	}
892 
893 	/* SET_CONFIGURATION is often abused as a "cheap" driver reset,
894 	 * so avoid usb_set_configuration()'s kick to sysfs
895 	 */
896 	if (status == 0) {
897 		if (actconfig && actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue == u)
898 			status = usb_reset_configuration(ps->dev);
899 		else
900 			status = usb_set_configuration(ps->dev, u);
901 	}
902 
903 	return status;
904 }
905 
906 static int proc_do_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb,
907 			     struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc __user *iso_frame_desc,
908 			     void __user *arg)
909 {
910 	struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc *isopkt = NULL;
911 	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
912 	struct async *as;
913 	struct usb_ctrlrequest *dr = NULL;
914 	unsigned int u, totlen, isofrmlen;
915 	int ret, ifnum = -1;
916 
917 	if (uurb->flags & ~(USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP|USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK|
918 			   URB_NO_FSBR|URB_ZERO_PACKET))
919 		return -EINVAL;
920 	if (!uurb->buffer)
921 		return -EINVAL;
922 	if (uurb->signr != 0 && (uurb->signr < SIGRTMIN || uurb->signr > SIGRTMAX))
923 		return -EINVAL;
924 	if (!(uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL && (uurb->endpoint & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == 0)) {
925 		if ((ifnum = findintfep(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint)) < 0)
926 			return ifnum;
927 		if ((ret = checkintf(ps, ifnum)))
928 			return ret;
929 	}
930 	if ((uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) != 0)
931 		ep = ps->dev->ep_in [uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
932 	else
933 		ep = ps->dev->ep_out [uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
934 	if (!ep)
935 		return -ENOENT;
936 	switch(uurb->type) {
937 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL:
938 		if ((ep->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
939 				!= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL)
940 			return -EINVAL;
941 		/* min 8 byte setup packet, max 8 byte setup plus an arbitrary data stage */
942 		if (uurb->buffer_length < 8 || uurb->buffer_length > (8 + MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE))
943 			return -EINVAL;
944 		if (!(dr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_KERNEL)))
945 			return -ENOMEM;
946 		if (copy_from_user(dr, uurb->buffer, 8)) {
947 			kfree(dr);
948 			return -EFAULT;
949 		}
950 		if (uurb->buffer_length < (le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength) + 8)) {
951 			kfree(dr);
952 			return -EINVAL;
953 		}
954 		if ((ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, dr->bRequestType, le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex)))) {
955 			kfree(dr);
956 			return ret;
957 		}
958 		uurb->endpoint = (uurb->endpoint & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) | (dr->bRequestType & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK);
959 		uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
960 		uurb->buffer_length = le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength);
961 		uurb->buffer += 8;
962 		if (!access_ok((uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) ?  VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ, uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length)) {
963 			kfree(dr);
964 			return -EFAULT;
965 		}
966 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "control urb: bRequest=%02x "
967 			"bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
968 			"wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
969 			dr->bRequest, dr->bRequestType, dr->wValue,
970 			dr->wIndex, dr->wLength);
971 		break;
972 
973 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_BULK:
974 		switch (ep->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) {
975 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
976 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
977 			return -EINVAL;
978 		/* allow single-shot interrupt transfers, at bogus rates */
979 		}
980 		uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
981 		if (uurb->buffer_length > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
982 			return -EINVAL;
983 		if (!access_ok((uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ, uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length))
984 			return -EFAULT;
985 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "bulk urb\n");
986 		break;
987 
988 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO:
989 		/* arbitrary limit */
990 		if (uurb->number_of_packets < 1 || uurb->number_of_packets > 128)
991 			return -EINVAL;
992 		if ((ep->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
993 				!= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC)
994 			return -EINVAL;
995 		isofrmlen = sizeof(struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc) * uurb->number_of_packets;
996 		if (!(isopkt = kmalloc(isofrmlen, GFP_KERNEL)))
997 			return -ENOMEM;
998 		if (copy_from_user(isopkt, iso_frame_desc, isofrmlen)) {
999 			kfree(isopkt);
1000 			return -EFAULT;
1001 		}
1002 		for (totlen = u = 0; u < uurb->number_of_packets; u++) {
1003 			/* arbitrary limit, sufficient for USB 2.0 high-bandwidth iso */
1004 			if (isopkt[u].length > 8192) {
1005 				kfree(isopkt);
1006 				return -EINVAL;
1007 			}
1008 			totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1009 		}
1010 		if (totlen > 32768) {
1011 			kfree(isopkt);
1012 			return -EINVAL;
1013 		}
1014 		uurb->buffer_length = totlen;
1015 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "iso urb\n");
1016 		break;
1017 
1018 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_INTERRUPT:
1019 		uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
1020 		if ((ep->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
1021 				!= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT)
1022 			return -EINVAL;
1023 		if (uurb->buffer_length > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
1024 			return -EINVAL;
1025 		if (!access_ok((uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ, uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length))
1026 			return -EFAULT;
1027 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "interrupt urb\n");
1028 		break;
1029 
1030 	default:
1031 		return -EINVAL;
1032 	}
1033 	if (!(as = alloc_async(uurb->number_of_packets))) {
1034 		kfree(isopkt);
1035 		kfree(dr);
1036 		return -ENOMEM;
1037 	}
1038 	if (!(as->urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(uurb->buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1039 		kfree(isopkt);
1040 		kfree(dr);
1041 		free_async(as);
1042 		return -ENOMEM;
1043 	}
1044         as->urb->dev = ps->dev;
1045         as->urb->pipe = (uurb->type << 30) | __create_pipe(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint & 0xf) | (uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN);
1046         as->urb->transfer_flags = uurb->flags;
1047 	as->urb->transfer_buffer_length = uurb->buffer_length;
1048 	as->urb->setup_packet = (unsigned char*)dr;
1049 	as->urb->start_frame = uurb->start_frame;
1050 	as->urb->number_of_packets = uurb->number_of_packets;
1051 	if (uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO ||
1052 			ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1053 		as->urb->interval = 1 << min(15, ep->desc.bInterval - 1);
1054 	else
1055 		as->urb->interval = ep->desc.bInterval;
1056         as->urb->context = as;
1057         as->urb->complete = async_completed;
1058 	for (totlen = u = 0; u < uurb->number_of_packets; u++) {
1059 		as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].offset = totlen;
1060 		as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].length = isopkt[u].length;
1061 		totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1062 	}
1063 	kfree(isopkt);
1064 	as->ps = ps;
1065         as->userurb = arg;
1066 	if (uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN)
1067 		as->userbuffer = uurb->buffer;
1068 	else
1069 		as->userbuffer = NULL;
1070 	as->signr = uurb->signr;
1071 	as->ifnum = ifnum;
1072 	as->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1073 	as->uid = current->uid;
1074 	as->euid = current->euid;
1075 	security_task_getsecid(current, &as->secid);
1076 	if (!(uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN)) {
1077 		if (copy_from_user(as->urb->transfer_buffer, uurb->buffer, as->urb->transfer_buffer_length)) {
1078 			free_async(as);
1079 			return -EFAULT;
1080 		}
1081 	}
1082 	snoop(&as->urb->dev->dev, "submit urb\n");
1083 	snoop_urb(as->urb, as->userurb);
1084         async_newpending(as);
1085         if ((ret = usb_submit_urb(as->urb, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1086 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &ps->dev->dev, "usbfs: usb_submit_urb returned %d\n", ret);
1087                 async_removepending(as);
1088                 free_async(as);
1089                 return ret;
1090         }
1091         return 0;
1092 }
1093 
1094 static int proc_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1095 {
1096 	struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1097 
1098 	if (copy_from_user(&uurb, arg, sizeof(uurb)))
1099 		return -EFAULT;
1100 
1101 	return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb, (((struct usbdevfs_urb __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc), arg);
1102 }
1103 
1104 static int proc_unlinkurb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1105 {
1106 	struct async *as;
1107 
1108 	as = async_getpending(ps, arg);
1109 	if (!as)
1110 		return -EINVAL;
1111 	usb_kill_urb(as->urb);
1112 	return 0;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static int processcompl(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
1116 {
1117 	struct urb *urb = as->urb;
1118 	struct usbdevfs_urb __user *userurb = as->userurb;
1119 	void __user *addr = as->userurb;
1120 	unsigned int i;
1121 
1122 	if (as->userbuffer)
1123 		if (copy_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length))
1124 			return -EFAULT;
1125 	if (put_user(urb->status, &userurb->status))
1126 		return -EFAULT;
1127 	if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
1128 		return -EFAULT;
1129 	if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
1130 		return -EFAULT;
1131 
1132 	if (usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe)) {
1133 		for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1134 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
1135 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
1136 				return -EFAULT;
1137 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
1138 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
1139 				return -EFAULT;
1140 		}
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	free_async(as);
1144 
1145 	if (put_user(addr, (void __user * __user *)arg))
1146 		return -EFAULT;
1147 	return 0;
1148 }
1149 
1150 static struct async* reap_as(struct dev_state *ps)
1151 {
1152         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1153 	struct async *as = NULL;
1154 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1155 
1156 	add_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1157 	for (;;) {
1158 		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1159 		if ((as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1160 			break;
1161 		if (signal_pending(current))
1162 			break;
1163 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1164 		schedule();
1165 		usb_lock_device(dev);
1166 	}
1167 	remove_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1168 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1169 	return as;
1170 }
1171 
1172 static int proc_reapurb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1173 {
1174 	struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
1175 	if (as)
1176 		return processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1177 	if (signal_pending(current))
1178 		return -EINTR;
1179 	return -EIO;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static int proc_reapurbnonblock(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1183 {
1184 	struct async *as;
1185 
1186 	if (!(as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1187 		return -EAGAIN;
1188 	return processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1189 }
1190 
1191 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1192 
1193 static int get_urb32(struct usbdevfs_urb *kurb,
1194 		     struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *uurb)
1195 {
1196 	__u32  uptr;
1197 	if (get_user(kurb->type, &uurb->type) ||
1198 	    __get_user(kurb->endpoint, &uurb->endpoint) ||
1199 	    __get_user(kurb->status, &uurb->status) ||
1200 	    __get_user(kurb->flags, &uurb->flags) ||
1201 	    __get_user(kurb->buffer_length, &uurb->buffer_length) ||
1202 	    __get_user(kurb->actual_length, &uurb->actual_length) ||
1203 	    __get_user(kurb->start_frame, &uurb->start_frame) ||
1204 	    __get_user(kurb->number_of_packets, &uurb->number_of_packets) ||
1205 	    __get_user(kurb->error_count, &uurb->error_count) ||
1206 	    __get_user(kurb->signr, &uurb->signr))
1207 		return -EFAULT;
1208 
1209 	if (__get_user(uptr, &uurb->buffer))
1210 		return -EFAULT;
1211 	kurb->buffer = compat_ptr(uptr);
1212 	if (__get_user(uptr, &uurb->buffer))
1213 		return -EFAULT;
1214 	kurb->usercontext = compat_ptr(uptr);
1215 
1216 	return 0;
1217 }
1218 
1219 static int proc_submiturb_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1220 {
1221 	struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1222 
1223 	if (get_urb32(&uurb,(struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg))
1224 		return -EFAULT;
1225 
1226 	return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb, ((struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc, arg);
1227 }
1228 
1229 static int processcompl_compat(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
1230 {
1231 	struct urb *urb = as->urb;
1232 	struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *userurb = as->userurb;
1233 	void __user *addr = as->userurb;
1234 	unsigned int i;
1235 
1236 	if (as->userbuffer)
1237 		if (copy_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length))
1238 			return -EFAULT;
1239 	if (put_user(urb->status, &userurb->status))
1240 		return -EFAULT;
1241 	if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
1242 		return -EFAULT;
1243 	if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
1244 		return -EFAULT;
1245 
1246 	if (usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe)) {
1247 		for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1248 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
1249 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
1250 				return -EFAULT;
1251 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
1252 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
1253 				return -EFAULT;
1254 		}
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	free_async(as);
1258 	if (put_user(ptr_to_compat(addr), (u32 __user *)arg))
1259 		return -EFAULT;
1260 	return 0;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static int proc_reapurb_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1264 {
1265 	struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
1266 	if (as)
1267 		return processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1268 	if (signal_pending(current))
1269 		return -EINTR;
1270 	return -EIO;
1271 }
1272 
1273 static int proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1274 {
1275 	struct async *as;
1276 
1277 	if (!(as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1278 		return -EAGAIN;
1279 	return processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1280 }
1281 
1282 #endif
1283 
1284 static int proc_disconnectsignal(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1285 {
1286 	struct usbdevfs_disconnectsignal ds;
1287 
1288 	if (copy_from_user(&ds, arg, sizeof(ds)))
1289 		return -EFAULT;
1290 	if (ds.signr != 0 && (ds.signr < SIGRTMIN || ds.signr > SIGRTMAX))
1291 		return -EINVAL;
1292 	ps->discsignr = ds.signr;
1293 	ps->disccontext = ds.context;
1294 	return 0;
1295 }
1296 
1297 static int proc_claiminterface(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1298 {
1299 	unsigned int ifnum;
1300 
1301 	if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1302 		return -EFAULT;
1303 	return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
1304 }
1305 
1306 static int proc_releaseinterface(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1307 {
1308 	unsigned int ifnum;
1309 	int ret;
1310 
1311 	if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1312 		return -EFAULT;
1313 	if ((ret = releaseintf(ps, ifnum)) < 0)
1314 		return ret;
1315 	destroy_async_on_interface (ps, ifnum);
1316 	return 0;
1317 }
1318 
1319 static int proc_ioctl(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_ioctl *ctl)
1320 {
1321 	int			size;
1322 	void			*buf = NULL;
1323 	int			retval = 0;
1324 	struct usb_interface    *intf = NULL;
1325 	struct usb_driver       *driver = NULL;
1326 
1327 	/* alloc buffer */
1328 	if ((size = _IOC_SIZE (ctl->ioctl_code)) > 0) {
1329 		if ((buf = kmalloc (size, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
1330 			return -ENOMEM;
1331 		if ((_IOC_DIR(ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_WRITE)) {
1332 			if (copy_from_user (buf, ctl->data, size)) {
1333 				kfree(buf);
1334 				return -EFAULT;
1335 			}
1336 		} else {
1337 			memset (buf, 0, size);
1338 		}
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	if (!connected(ps)) {
1342 		kfree(buf);
1343 		return -ENODEV;
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
1347 		retval = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1348 	else if (!(intf = usb_ifnum_to_if (ps->dev, ctl->ifno)))
1349                retval = -EINVAL;
1350 	else switch (ctl->ioctl_code) {
1351 
1352 	/* disconnect kernel driver from interface */
1353 	case USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT:
1354 
1355 		down_write(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
1356 		if (intf->dev.driver) {
1357 			driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
1358 			dev_dbg (&intf->dev, "disconnect by usbfs\n");
1359 			usb_driver_release_interface(driver, intf);
1360 		} else
1361 			retval = -ENODATA;
1362 		up_write(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
1363 		break;
1364 
1365 	/* let kernel drivers try to (re)bind to the interface */
1366 	case USBDEVFS_CONNECT:
1367 		usb_unlock_device(ps->dev);
1368 		retval = bus_rescan_devices(intf->dev.bus);
1369 		usb_lock_device(ps->dev);
1370 		break;
1371 
1372 	/* talk directly to the interface's driver */
1373 	default:
1374 		down_read(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
1375 		if (intf->dev.driver)
1376 			driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
1377 		if (driver == NULL || driver->ioctl == NULL) {
1378 			retval = -ENOTTY;
1379 		} else {
1380 			retval = driver->ioctl (intf, ctl->ioctl_code, buf);
1381 			if (retval == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1382 				retval = -ENOTTY;
1383 		}
1384 		up_read(&usb_bus_type.subsys.rwsem);
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	/* cleanup and return */
1388 	if (retval >= 0
1389 			&& (_IOC_DIR (ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_READ) != 0
1390 			&& size > 0
1391 			&& copy_to_user (ctl->data, buf, size) != 0)
1392 		retval = -EFAULT;
1393 
1394 	kfree(buf);
1395 	return retval;
1396 }
1397 
1398 static int proc_ioctl_default(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1399 {
1400 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl	ctrl;
1401 
1402 	if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof (ctrl)))
1403 		return -EFAULT;
1404 	return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
1405 }
1406 
1407 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1408 static int proc_ioctl_compat(struct dev_state *ps, compat_uptr_t arg)
1409 {
1410 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl32 __user *uioc;
1411 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl ctrl;
1412 	u32 udata;
1413 
1414 	uioc = compat_ptr((long)arg);
1415 	if (get_user(ctrl.ifno, &uioc->ifno) ||
1416 	    get_user(ctrl.ioctl_code, &uioc->ioctl_code) ||
1417 	    __get_user(udata, &uioc->data))
1418 		return -EFAULT;
1419 	ctrl.data = compat_ptr(udata);
1420 
1421 	return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
1422 }
1423 #endif
1424 
1425 /*
1426  * NOTE:  All requests here that have interface numbers as parameters
1427  * are assuming that somehow the configuration has been prevented from
1428  * changing.  But there's no mechanism to ensure that...
1429  */
1430 static int usbdev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1431 {
1432 	struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
1433 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1434 	void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
1435 	int ret = -ENOTTY;
1436 
1437 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1438 		return -EPERM;
1439 	usb_lock_device(dev);
1440 	if (!connected(ps)) {
1441 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1442 		return -ENODEV;
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	switch (cmd) {
1446 	case USBDEVFS_CONTROL:
1447 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONTROL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1448 		ret = proc_control(ps, p);
1449 		if (ret >= 0)
1450 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1451 		break;
1452 
1453 	case USBDEVFS_BULK:
1454 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: BULK\n", __FUNCTION__);
1455 		ret = proc_bulk(ps, p);
1456 		if (ret >= 0)
1457 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1458 		break;
1459 
1460 	case USBDEVFS_RESETEP:
1461 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESETEP\n", __FUNCTION__);
1462 		ret = proc_resetep(ps, p);
1463 		if (ret >= 0)
1464 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1465 		break;
1466 
1467 	case USBDEVFS_RESET:
1468 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESET\n", __FUNCTION__);
1469 		ret = proc_resetdevice(ps);
1470 		break;
1471 
1472 	case USBDEVFS_CLEAR_HALT:
1473 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLEAR_HALT\n", __FUNCTION__);
1474 		ret = proc_clearhalt(ps, p);
1475 		if (ret >= 0)
1476 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1477 		break;
1478 
1479 	case USBDEVFS_GETDRIVER:
1480 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: GETDRIVER\n", __FUNCTION__);
1481 		ret = proc_getdriver(ps, p);
1482 		break;
1483 
1484 	case USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO:
1485 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONNECTINFO\n", __FUNCTION__);
1486 		ret = proc_connectinfo(ps, p);
1487 		break;
1488 
1489 	case USBDEVFS_SETINTERFACE:
1490 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETINTERFACE\n", __FUNCTION__);
1491 		ret = proc_setintf(ps, p);
1492 		break;
1493 
1494 	case USBDEVFS_SETCONFIGURATION:
1495 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETCONFIGURATION\n", __FUNCTION__);
1496 		ret = proc_setconfig(ps, p);
1497 		break;
1498 
1499 	case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB:
1500 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB\n", __FUNCTION__);
1501 		ret = proc_submiturb(ps, p);
1502 		if (ret >= 0)
1503 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1504 		break;
1505 
1506 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1507 
1508 	case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB32:
1509 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB32\n", __FUNCTION__);
1510 		ret = proc_submiturb_compat(ps, p);
1511 		if (ret >= 0)
1512 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1513 		break;
1514 
1515 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURB32:
1516 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB32\n", __FUNCTION__);
1517 		ret = proc_reapurb_compat(ps, p);
1518 		break;
1519 
1520 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY32:
1521 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBDELAY32\n", __FUNCTION__);
1522 		ret = proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(ps, p);
1523 		break;
1524 
1525 	case USBDEVFS_IOCTL32:
1526 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1527 		ret = proc_ioctl_compat(ps, ptr_to_compat(p));
1528 		break;
1529 #endif
1530 
1531 	case USBDEVFS_DISCARDURB:
1532 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCARDURB\n", __FUNCTION__);
1533 		ret = proc_unlinkurb(ps, p);
1534 		break;
1535 
1536 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURB:
1537 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB\n", __FUNCTION__);
1538 		ret = proc_reapurb(ps, p);
1539 		break;
1540 
1541 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY:
1542 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBDELAY\n", __FUNCTION__);
1543 		ret = proc_reapurbnonblock(ps, p);
1544 		break;
1545 
1546 	case USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL:
1547 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCSIGNAL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1548 		ret = proc_disconnectsignal(ps, p);
1549 		break;
1550 
1551 	case USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE:
1552 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLAIMINTERFACE\n", __FUNCTION__);
1553 		ret = proc_claiminterface(ps, p);
1554 		break;
1555 
1556 	case USBDEVFS_RELEASEINTERFACE:
1557 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RELEASEINTERFACE\n", __FUNCTION__);
1558 		ret = proc_releaseinterface(ps, p);
1559 		break;
1560 
1561 	case USBDEVFS_IOCTL:
1562 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL\n", __FUNCTION__);
1563 		ret = proc_ioctl_default(ps, p);
1564 		break;
1565 	}
1566 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
1567 	if (ret >= 0)
1568 		inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
1569 	return ret;
1570 }
1571 
1572 /* No kernel lock - fine */
1573 static unsigned int usbdev_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
1574 {
1575 	struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
1576 	unsigned int mask = 0;
1577 
1578 	poll_wait(file, &ps->wait, wait);
1579 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !list_empty(&ps->async_completed))
1580 		mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
1581 	if (!connected(ps))
1582 		mask |= POLLERR | POLLHUP;
1583 	return mask;
1584 }
1585 
1586 const struct file_operations usbfs_device_file_operations = {
1587 	.llseek =	usbdev_lseek,
1588 	.read =		usbdev_read,
1589 	.poll =		usbdev_poll,
1590 	.ioctl =	usbdev_ioctl,
1591 	.open =		usbdev_open,
1592 	.release =	usbdev_release,
1593 };
1594 
1595 static int usbdev_add(struct usb_device *dev)
1596 {
1597 	int minor = ((dev->bus->busnum-1) * 128) + (dev->devnum-1);
1598 
1599 	dev->usbfs_dev = device_create(usb_device_class, &dev->dev,
1600 				MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, minor),
1601 				"usbdev%d.%d", dev->bus->busnum, dev->devnum);
1602 	if (IS_ERR(dev->usbfs_dev))
1603 		return PTR_ERR(dev->usbfs_dev);
1604 
1605 	dev->usbfs_dev->platform_data = dev;
1606 	return 0;
1607 }
1608 
1609 static void usbdev_remove(struct usb_device *dev)
1610 {
1611 	device_unregister(dev->usbfs_dev);
1612 }
1613 
1614 static int usbdev_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action,
1615 			 void *dev)
1616 {
1617 	switch (action) {
1618 	case USB_DEVICE_ADD:
1619 		if (usbdev_add(dev))
1620 			return NOTIFY_BAD;
1621 		break;
1622 	case USB_DEVICE_REMOVE:
1623 		usbdev_remove(dev);
1624 		break;
1625 	}
1626 	return NOTIFY_OK;
1627 }
1628 
1629 static struct notifier_block usbdev_nb = {
1630 	.notifier_call = 	usbdev_notify,
1631 };
1632 
1633 static struct cdev usb_device_cdev = {
1634 	.kobj   = {.name = "usb_device", },
1635 	.owner  = THIS_MODULE,
1636 };
1637 
1638 int __init usbdev_init(void)
1639 {
1640 	int retval;
1641 
1642 	retval = register_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX,
1643 			"usb_device");
1644 	if (retval) {
1645 		err("unable to register minors for usb_device");
1646 		goto out;
1647 	}
1648 	cdev_init(&usb_device_cdev, &usbfs_device_file_operations);
1649 	retval = cdev_add(&usb_device_cdev, USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
1650 	if (retval) {
1651 		err("unable to get usb_device major %d", USB_DEVICE_MAJOR);
1652 		goto error_cdev;
1653 	}
1654 	usb_device_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "usb_device");
1655 	if (IS_ERR(usb_device_class)) {
1656 		err("unable to register usb_device class");
1657 		retval = PTR_ERR(usb_device_class);
1658 		goto error_class;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	usb_register_notify(&usbdev_nb);
1662 
1663 out:
1664 	return retval;
1665 
1666 error_class:
1667 	usb_device_class = NULL;
1668 	cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
1669 
1670 error_cdev:
1671 	unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
1672 	goto out;
1673 }
1674 
1675 void usbdev_cleanup(void)
1676 {
1677 	usb_unregister_notify(&usbdev_nb);
1678 	class_destroy(usb_device_class);
1679 	cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
1680 	unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
1681 }
1682 
1683