xref: /linux/drivers/usb/core/devio.c (revision 8fa5723aa7e053d498336b48448b292fc2e0458b)
1 /*****************************************************************************/
2 
3 /*
4  *      devio.c  --  User space communication with USB devices.
5  *
6  *      Copyright (C) 1999-2000  Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
7  *
8  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *      (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *      GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21  *
22  *  This file implements the usbfs/x/y files, where
23  *  x is the bus number and y the device number.
24  *
25  *  It allows user space programs/"drivers" to communicate directly
26  *  with USB devices without intervening kernel driver.
27  *
28  *  Revision history
29  *    22.12.1999   0.1   Initial release (split from proc_usb.c)
30  *    04.01.2000   0.2   Turned into its own filesystem
31  *    30.09.2005   0.3   Fix user-triggerable oops in async URB delivery
32  *    			 (CAN-2005-3055)
33  */
34 
35 /*****************************************************************************/
36 
37 #include <linux/fs.h>
38 #include <linux/mm.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
41 #include <linux/signal.h>
42 #include <linux/poll.h>
43 #include <linux/module.h>
44 #include <linux/usb.h>
45 #include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
46 #include <linux/cdev.h>
47 #include <linux/notifier.h>
48 #include <linux/security.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
51 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
52 
53 #include "hcd.h"	/* for usbcore internals */
54 #include "usb.h"
55 
56 #define USB_MAXBUS			64
57 #define USB_DEVICE_MAX			USB_MAXBUS * 128
58 
59 /* Mutual exclusion for removal, open, and release */
60 DEFINE_MUTEX(usbfs_mutex);
61 
62 struct dev_state {
63 	struct list_head list;      /* state list */
64 	struct usb_device *dev;
65 	struct file *file;
66 	spinlock_t lock;            /* protects the async urb lists */
67 	struct list_head async_pending;
68 	struct list_head async_completed;
69 	wait_queue_head_t wait;     /* wake up if a request completed */
70 	unsigned int discsignr;
71 	struct pid *disc_pid;
72 	uid_t disc_uid, disc_euid;
73 	void __user *disccontext;
74 	unsigned long ifclaimed;
75 	u32 secid;
76 };
77 
78 struct async {
79 	struct list_head asynclist;
80 	struct dev_state *ps;
81 	struct pid *pid;
82 	uid_t uid, euid;
83 	unsigned int signr;
84 	unsigned int ifnum;
85 	void __user *userbuffer;
86 	void __user *userurb;
87 	struct urb *urb;
88 	int status;
89 	u32 secid;
90 };
91 
92 static int usbfs_snoop;
93 module_param(usbfs_snoop, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(usbfs_snoop, "true to log all usbfs traffic");
95 
96 #define snoop(dev, format, arg...)				\
97 	do {							\
98 		if (usbfs_snoop)				\
99 			dev_info(dev , format , ## arg);	\
100 	} while (0)
101 
102 #define USB_DEVICE_DEV		MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, 0)
103 
104 
105 #define	MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE	16384
106 
107 static inline int connected(struct dev_state *ps)
108 {
109 	return (!list_empty(&ps->list) &&
110 			ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED);
111 }
112 
113 static loff_t usbdev_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
114 {
115 	loff_t ret;
116 
117 	lock_kernel();
118 
119 	switch (orig) {
120 	case 0:
121 		file->f_pos = offset;
122 		ret = file->f_pos;
123 		break;
124 	case 1:
125 		file->f_pos += offset;
126 		ret = file->f_pos;
127 		break;
128 	case 2:
129 	default:
130 		ret = -EINVAL;
131 	}
132 
133 	unlock_kernel();
134 	return ret;
135 }
136 
137 static ssize_t usbdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes,
138 			   loff_t *ppos)
139 {
140 	struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
141 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
142 	ssize_t ret = 0;
143 	unsigned len;
144 	loff_t pos;
145 	int i;
146 
147 	pos = *ppos;
148 	usb_lock_device(dev);
149 	if (!connected(ps)) {
150 		ret = -ENODEV;
151 		goto err;
152 	} else if (pos < 0) {
153 		ret = -EINVAL;
154 		goto err;
155 	}
156 
157 	if (pos < sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor)) {
158 		/* 18 bytes - fits on the stack */
159 		struct usb_device_descriptor temp_desc;
160 
161 		memcpy(&temp_desc, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor));
162 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdUSB);
163 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idVendor);
164 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idProduct);
165 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdDevice);
166 
167 		len = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor) - pos;
168 		if (len > nbytes)
169 			len = nbytes;
170 		if (copy_to_user(buf, ((char *)&temp_desc) + pos, len)) {
171 			ret = -EFAULT;
172 			goto err;
173 		}
174 
175 		*ppos += len;
176 		buf += len;
177 		nbytes -= len;
178 		ret += len;
179 	}
180 
181 	pos = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
182 	for (i = 0; nbytes && i < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
183 		struct usb_config_descriptor *config =
184 			(struct usb_config_descriptor *)dev->rawdescriptors[i];
185 		unsigned int length = le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength);
186 
187 		if (*ppos < pos + length) {
188 
189 			/* The descriptor may claim to be longer than it
190 			 * really is.  Here is the actual allocated length. */
191 			unsigned alloclen =
192 				le16_to_cpu(dev->config[i].desc.wTotalLength);
193 
194 			len = length - (*ppos - pos);
195 			if (len > nbytes)
196 				len = nbytes;
197 
198 			/* Simply don't write (skip over) unallocated parts */
199 			if (alloclen > (*ppos - pos)) {
200 				alloclen -= (*ppos - pos);
201 				if (copy_to_user(buf,
202 				    dev->rawdescriptors[i] + (*ppos - pos),
203 				    min(len, alloclen))) {
204 					ret = -EFAULT;
205 					goto err;
206 				}
207 			}
208 
209 			*ppos += len;
210 			buf += len;
211 			nbytes -= len;
212 			ret += len;
213 		}
214 
215 		pos += length;
216 	}
217 
218 err:
219 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
220 	return ret;
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * async list handling
225  */
226 
227 static struct async *alloc_async(unsigned int numisoframes)
228 {
229 	struct async *as;
230 
231 	as = kzalloc(sizeof(struct async), GFP_KERNEL);
232 	if (!as)
233 		return NULL;
234 	as->urb = usb_alloc_urb(numisoframes, GFP_KERNEL);
235 	if (!as->urb) {
236 		kfree(as);
237 		return NULL;
238 	}
239 	return as;
240 }
241 
242 static void free_async(struct async *as)
243 {
244 	put_pid(as->pid);
245 	kfree(as->urb->transfer_buffer);
246 	kfree(as->urb->setup_packet);
247 	usb_free_urb(as->urb);
248 	kfree(as);
249 }
250 
251 static inline void async_newpending(struct async *as)
252 {
253 	struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
254 	unsigned long flags;
255 
256 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
257 	list_add_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_pending);
258 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
259 }
260 
261 static inline void async_removepending(struct async *as)
262 {
263 	struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
264 	unsigned long flags;
265 
266 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
267 	list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
268 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
269 }
270 
271 static inline struct async *async_getcompleted(struct dev_state *ps)
272 {
273 	unsigned long flags;
274 	struct async *as = NULL;
275 
276 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
277 	if (!list_empty(&ps->async_completed)) {
278 		as = list_entry(ps->async_completed.next, struct async,
279 				asynclist);
280 		list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
281 	}
282 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
283 	return as;
284 }
285 
286 static inline struct async *async_getpending(struct dev_state *ps,
287 					     void __user *userurb)
288 {
289 	unsigned long flags;
290 	struct async *as;
291 
292 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
293 	list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist)
294 		if (as->userurb == userurb) {
295 			list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
296 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
297 			return as;
298 		}
299 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
300 	return NULL;
301 }
302 
303 static void snoop_urb(struct urb *urb, void __user *userurb)
304 {
305 	int j;
306 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
307 
308 	if (!usbfs_snoop)
309 		return;
310 
311 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "direction=%s\n",
312 			usb_urb_dir_in(urb) ? "IN" : "OUT");
313 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "userurb=%p\n", userurb);
314 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "transfer_buffer_length=%d\n",
315 		 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
316 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "actual_length=%d\n", urb->actual_length);
317 	dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "data: ");
318 	for (j = 0; j < urb->transfer_buffer_length; ++j)
319 		printk("%02x ", data[j]);
320 	printk("\n");
321 }
322 
323 static void async_completed(struct urb *urb)
324 {
325 	struct async *as = urb->context;
326 	struct dev_state *ps = as->ps;
327 	struct siginfo sinfo;
328 
329 	spin_lock(&ps->lock);
330 	list_move_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_completed);
331 	spin_unlock(&ps->lock);
332 	as->status = urb->status;
333 	if (as->signr) {
334 		sinfo.si_signo = as->signr;
335 		sinfo.si_errno = as->status;
336 		sinfo.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
337 		sinfo.si_addr = as->userurb;
338 		kill_pid_info_as_uid(as->signr, &sinfo, as->pid, as->uid,
339 				      as->euid, as->secid);
340 	}
341 	snoop(&urb->dev->dev, "urb complete\n");
342 	snoop_urb(urb, as->userurb);
343 	wake_up(&ps->wait);
344 }
345 
346 static void destroy_async(struct dev_state *ps, struct list_head *list)
347 {
348 	struct async *as;
349 	unsigned long flags;
350 
351 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
352 	while (!list_empty(list)) {
353 		as = list_entry(list->next, struct async, asynclist);
354 		list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
355 
356 		/* drop the spinlock so the completion handler can run */
357 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
358 		usb_kill_urb(as->urb);
359 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
360 	}
361 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
362 	as = async_getcompleted(ps);
363 	while (as) {
364 		free_async(as);
365 		as = async_getcompleted(ps);
366 	}
367 }
368 
369 static void destroy_async_on_interface(struct dev_state *ps,
370 				       unsigned int ifnum)
371 {
372 	struct list_head *p, *q, hitlist;
373 	unsigned long flags;
374 
375 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hitlist);
376 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
377 	list_for_each_safe(p, q, &ps->async_pending)
378 		if (ifnum == list_entry(p, struct async, asynclist)->ifnum)
379 			list_move_tail(p, &hitlist);
380 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
381 	destroy_async(ps, &hitlist);
382 }
383 
384 static inline void destroy_all_async(struct dev_state *ps)
385 {
386 	destroy_async(ps, &ps->async_pending);
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * interface claims are made only at the request of user level code,
391  * which can also release them (explicitly or by closing files).
392  * they're also undone when devices disconnect.
393  */
394 
395 static int driver_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
396 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
397 {
398 	return -ENODEV;
399 }
400 
401 static void driver_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
402 {
403 	struct dev_state *ps = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
404 	unsigned int ifnum = intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
405 
406 	if (!ps)
407 		return;
408 
409 	/* NOTE:  this relies on usbcore having canceled and completed
410 	 * all pending I/O requests; 2.6 does that.
411 	 */
412 
413 	if (likely(ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed)))
414 		clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
415 	else
416 		dev_warn(&intf->dev, "interface number %u out of range\n",
417 			 ifnum);
418 
419 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
420 
421 	/* force async requests to complete */
422 	destroy_async_on_interface(ps, ifnum);
423 }
424 
425 /* The following routines are merely placeholders.  There is no way
426  * to inform a user task about suspend or resumes.
427  */
428 static int driver_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t msg)
429 {
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 static int driver_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
434 {
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 struct usb_driver usbfs_driver = {
439 	.name =		"usbfs",
440 	.probe =	driver_probe,
441 	.disconnect =	driver_disconnect,
442 	.suspend =	driver_suspend,
443 	.resume =	driver_resume,
444 };
445 
446 static int claimintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
447 {
448 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
449 	struct usb_interface *intf;
450 	int err;
451 
452 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
453 		return -EINVAL;
454 	/* already claimed */
455 	if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
456 		return 0;
457 
458 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
459 	if (!intf)
460 		err = -ENOENT;
461 	else
462 		err = usb_driver_claim_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf, ps);
463 	if (err == 0)
464 		set_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
465 	return err;
466 }
467 
468 static int releaseintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
469 {
470 	struct usb_device *dev;
471 	struct usb_interface *intf;
472 	int err;
473 
474 	err = -EINVAL;
475 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
476 		return err;
477 	dev = ps->dev;
478 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
479 	if (!intf)
480 		err = -ENOENT;
481 	else if (test_and_clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed)) {
482 		usb_driver_release_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf);
483 		err = 0;
484 	}
485 	return err;
486 }
487 
488 static int checkintf(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
489 {
490 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
491 		return -EHOSTUNREACH;
492 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
493 		return -EINVAL;
494 	if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
495 		return 0;
496 	/* if not yet claimed, claim it for the driver */
497 	dev_warn(&ps->dev->dev, "usbfs: process %d (%s) did not claim "
498 		 "interface %u before use\n", task_pid_nr(current),
499 		 current->comm, ifnum);
500 	return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
501 }
502 
503 static int findintfep(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ep)
504 {
505 	unsigned int i, j, e;
506 	struct usb_interface *intf;
507 	struct usb_host_interface *alts;
508 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt;
509 
510 	if (ep & ~(USB_DIR_IN|0xf))
511 		return -EINVAL;
512 	if (!dev->actconfig)
513 		return -ESRCH;
514 	for (i = 0; i < dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
515 		intf = dev->actconfig->interface[i];
516 		for (j = 0; j < intf->num_altsetting; j++) {
517 			alts = &intf->altsetting[j];
518 			for (e = 0; e < alts->desc.bNumEndpoints; e++) {
519 				endpt = &alts->endpoint[e].desc;
520 				if (endpt->bEndpointAddress == ep)
521 					return alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
522 			}
523 		}
524 	}
525 	return -ENOENT;
526 }
527 
528 static int check_ctrlrecip(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned int requesttype,
529 			   unsigned int index)
530 {
531 	int ret = 0;
532 
533 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_ADDRESS
534 	 && ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
535 		return -EHOSTUNREACH;
536 	if (USB_TYPE_VENDOR == (USB_TYPE_MASK & requesttype))
537 		return 0;
538 
539 	index &= 0xff;
540 	switch (requesttype & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
541 	case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
542 		ret = findintfep(ps->dev, index);
543 		if (ret >= 0)
544 			ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
545 		break;
546 
547 	case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
548 		ret = checkintf(ps, index);
549 		break;
550 	}
551 	return ret;
552 }
553 
554 static int match_devt(struct device *dev, void *data)
555 {
556 	return dev->devt == (dev_t) (unsigned long) data;
557 }
558 
559 static struct usb_device *usbdev_lookup_by_devt(dev_t devt)
560 {
561 	struct device *dev;
562 
563 	dev = bus_find_device(&usb_bus_type, NULL,
564 			      (void *) (unsigned long) devt, match_devt);
565 	if (!dev)
566 		return NULL;
567 	return container_of(dev, struct usb_device, dev);
568 }
569 
570 /*
571  * file operations
572  */
573 static int usbdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
574 {
575 	struct usb_device *dev = NULL;
576 	struct dev_state *ps;
577 	int ret;
578 
579 	lock_kernel();
580 	/* Protect against simultaneous removal or release */
581 	mutex_lock(&usbfs_mutex);
582 
583 	ret = -ENOMEM;
584 	ps = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_state), GFP_KERNEL);
585 	if (!ps)
586 		goto out;
587 
588 	ret = -ENOENT;
589 
590 	/* usbdev device-node */
591 	if (imajor(inode) == USB_DEVICE_MAJOR)
592 		dev = usbdev_lookup_by_devt(inode->i_rdev);
593 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS
594 	/* procfs file */
595 	if (!dev) {
596 		dev = inode->i_private;
597 		if (dev && dev->usbfs_dentry &&
598 					dev->usbfs_dentry->d_inode == inode)
599 			usb_get_dev(dev);
600 		else
601 			dev = NULL;
602 	}
603 #endif
604 	if (!dev || dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
605 		goto out;
606 	ret = usb_autoresume_device(dev);
607 	if (ret)
608 		goto out;
609 
610 	ret = 0;
611 	ps->dev = dev;
612 	ps->file = file;
613 	spin_lock_init(&ps->lock);
614 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->list);
615 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_pending);
616 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_completed);
617 	init_waitqueue_head(&ps->wait);
618 	ps->discsignr = 0;
619 	ps->disc_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
620 	ps->disc_uid = current->uid;
621 	ps->disc_euid = current->euid;
622 	ps->disccontext = NULL;
623 	ps->ifclaimed = 0;
624 	security_task_getsecid(current, &ps->secid);
625 	smp_wmb();
626 	list_add_tail(&ps->list, &dev->filelist);
627 	file->private_data = ps;
628 	snoop(&dev->dev, "opened by process %d: %s\n", task_pid_nr(current),
629 			current->comm);
630  out:
631 	if (ret) {
632 		kfree(ps);
633 		usb_put_dev(dev);
634 	}
635 	mutex_unlock(&usbfs_mutex);
636 	unlock_kernel();
637 	return ret;
638 }
639 
640 static int usbdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
641 {
642 	struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
643 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
644 	unsigned int ifnum;
645 
646 	usb_lock_device(dev);
647 
648 	/* Protect against simultaneous open */
649 	mutex_lock(&usbfs_mutex);
650 	list_del_init(&ps->list);
651 	mutex_unlock(&usbfs_mutex);
652 
653 	for (ifnum = 0; ps->ifclaimed && ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed);
654 			ifnum++) {
655 		if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
656 			releaseintf(ps, ifnum);
657 	}
658 	destroy_all_async(ps);
659 	usb_autosuspend_device(dev);
660 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
661 	usb_put_dev(dev);
662 	put_pid(ps->disc_pid);
663 	kfree(ps);
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 
667 static int proc_control(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
668 {
669 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
670 	struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer ctrl;
671 	unsigned int tmo;
672 	unsigned char *tbuf;
673 	unsigned wLength;
674 	int i, j, ret;
675 
676 	if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
677 		return -EFAULT;
678 	ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wIndex);
679 	if (ret)
680 		return ret;
681 	wLength = ctrl.wLength;		/* To suppress 64k PAGE_SIZE warning */
682 	if (wLength > PAGE_SIZE)
683 		return -EINVAL;
684 	tbuf = (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
685 	if (!tbuf)
686 		return -ENOMEM;
687 	tmo = ctrl.timeout;
688 	if (ctrl.bRequestType & 0x80) {
689 		if (ctrl.wLength && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ctrl.data,
690 					       ctrl.wLength)) {
691 			free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
692 			return -EINVAL;
693 		}
694 		snoop(&dev->dev, "control read: bRequest=%02x "
695 				"bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
696 				"wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
697 			ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue,
698 				ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
699 
700 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
701 		i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest,
702 				    ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex,
703 				    tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
704 		usb_lock_device(dev);
705 		if ((i > 0) && ctrl.wLength) {
706 			if (usbfs_snoop) {
707 				dev_info(&dev->dev, "control read: data ");
708 				for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
709 					printk("%02x ", (u8)(tbuf)[j]);
710 				printk("\n");
711 			}
712 			if (copy_to_user(ctrl.data, tbuf, i)) {
713 				free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
714 				return -EFAULT;
715 			}
716 		}
717 	} else {
718 		if (ctrl.wLength) {
719 			if (copy_from_user(tbuf, ctrl.data, ctrl.wLength)) {
720 				free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
721 				return -EFAULT;
722 			}
723 		}
724 		snoop(&dev->dev, "control write: bRequest=%02x "
725 				"bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
726 				"wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
727 			ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue,
728 				ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
729 		if (usbfs_snoop) {
730 			dev_info(&dev->dev, "control write: data: ");
731 			for (j = 0; j < ctrl.wLength; ++j)
732 				printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
733 			printk("\n");
734 		}
735 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
736 		i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest,
737 				    ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex,
738 				    tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
739 		usb_lock_device(dev);
740 	}
741 	free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
742 	if (i < 0 && i != -EPIPE) {
743 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "usbfs: USBDEVFS_CONTROL "
744 			   "failed cmd %s rqt %u rq %u len %u ret %d\n",
745 			   current->comm, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.bRequest,
746 			   ctrl.wLength, i);
747 	}
748 	return i;
749 }
750 
751 static int proc_bulk(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
752 {
753 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
754 	struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer bulk;
755 	unsigned int tmo, len1, pipe;
756 	int len2;
757 	unsigned char *tbuf;
758 	int i, j, ret;
759 
760 	if (copy_from_user(&bulk, arg, sizeof(bulk)))
761 		return -EFAULT;
762 	ret = findintfep(ps->dev, bulk.ep);
763 	if (ret < 0)
764 		return ret;
765 	ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
766 	if (ret)
767 		return ret;
768 	if (bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)
769 		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
770 	else
771 		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
772 	if (!usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, !(bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)))
773 		return -EINVAL;
774 	len1 = bulk.len;
775 	if (len1 > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
776 		return -EINVAL;
777 	if (!(tbuf = kmalloc(len1, GFP_KERNEL)))
778 		return -ENOMEM;
779 	tmo = bulk.timeout;
780 	if (bulk.ep & 0x80) {
781 		if (len1 && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, bulk.data, len1)) {
782 			kfree(tbuf);
783 			return -EINVAL;
784 		}
785 		snoop(&dev->dev, "bulk read: len=0x%02x timeout=%04d\n",
786 			bulk.len, bulk.timeout);
787 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
788 		i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
789 		usb_lock_device(dev);
790 		if (!i && len2) {
791 			if (usbfs_snoop) {
792 				dev_info(&dev->dev, "bulk read: data ");
793 				for (j = 0; j < len2; ++j)
794 					printk("%02x ", (u8)(tbuf)[j]);
795 				printk("\n");
796 			}
797 			if (copy_to_user(bulk.data, tbuf, len2)) {
798 				kfree(tbuf);
799 				return -EFAULT;
800 			}
801 		}
802 	} else {
803 		if (len1) {
804 			if (copy_from_user(tbuf, bulk.data, len1)) {
805 				kfree(tbuf);
806 				return -EFAULT;
807 			}
808 		}
809 		snoop(&dev->dev, "bulk write: len=0x%02x timeout=%04d\n",
810 			bulk.len, bulk.timeout);
811 		if (usbfs_snoop) {
812 			dev_info(&dev->dev, "bulk write: data: ");
813 			for (j = 0; j < len1; ++j)
814 				printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
815 			printk("\n");
816 		}
817 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
818 		i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
819 		usb_lock_device(dev);
820 	}
821 	kfree(tbuf);
822 	if (i < 0)
823 		return i;
824 	return len2;
825 }
826 
827 static int proc_resetep(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
828 {
829 	unsigned int ep;
830 	int ret;
831 
832 	if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
833 		return -EFAULT;
834 	ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep);
835 	if (ret < 0)
836 		return ret;
837 	ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
838 	if (ret)
839 		return ret;
840 	usb_settoggle(ps->dev, ep & 0xf, !(ep & USB_DIR_IN), 0);
841 	return 0;
842 }
843 
844 static int proc_clearhalt(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
845 {
846 	unsigned int ep;
847 	int pipe;
848 	int ret;
849 
850 	if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
851 		return -EFAULT;
852 	ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep);
853 	if (ret < 0)
854 		return ret;
855 	ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
856 	if (ret)
857 		return ret;
858 	if (ep & USB_DIR_IN)
859 		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
860 	else
861 		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
862 
863 	return usb_clear_halt(ps->dev, pipe);
864 }
865 
866 static int proc_getdriver(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
867 {
868 	struct usbdevfs_getdriver gd;
869 	struct usb_interface *intf;
870 	int ret;
871 
872 	if (copy_from_user(&gd, arg, sizeof(gd)))
873 		return -EFAULT;
874 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, gd.interface);
875 	if (!intf || !intf->dev.driver)
876 		ret = -ENODATA;
877 	else {
878 		strncpy(gd.driver, intf->dev.driver->name,
879 				sizeof(gd.driver));
880 		ret = (copy_to_user(arg, &gd, sizeof(gd)) ? -EFAULT : 0);
881 	}
882 	return ret;
883 }
884 
885 static int proc_connectinfo(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
886 {
887 	struct usbdevfs_connectinfo ci;
888 
889 	ci.devnum = ps->dev->devnum;
890 	ci.slow = ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW;
891 	if (copy_to_user(arg, &ci, sizeof(ci)))
892 		return -EFAULT;
893 	return 0;
894 }
895 
896 static int proc_resetdevice(struct dev_state *ps)
897 {
898 	return usb_reset_device(ps->dev);
899 }
900 
901 static int proc_setintf(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
902 {
903 	struct usbdevfs_setinterface setintf;
904 	int ret;
905 
906 	if (copy_from_user(&setintf, arg, sizeof(setintf)))
907 		return -EFAULT;
908 	if ((ret = checkintf(ps, setintf.interface)))
909 		return ret;
910 	return usb_set_interface(ps->dev, setintf.interface,
911 			setintf.altsetting);
912 }
913 
914 static int proc_setconfig(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
915 {
916 	int u;
917 	int status = 0;
918 	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
919 
920 	if (get_user(u, (int __user *)arg))
921 		return -EFAULT;
922 
923 	actconfig = ps->dev->actconfig;
924 
925 	/* Don't touch the device if any interfaces are claimed.
926 	 * It could interfere with other drivers' operations, and if
927 	 * an interface is claimed by usbfs it could easily deadlock.
928 	 */
929 	if (actconfig) {
930 		int i;
931 
932 		for (i = 0; i < actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++i) {
933 			if (usb_interface_claimed(actconfig->interface[i])) {
934 				dev_warn(&ps->dev->dev,
935 					"usbfs: interface %d claimed by %s "
936 					"while '%s' sets config #%d\n",
937 					actconfig->interface[i]
938 						->cur_altsetting
939 						->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
940 					actconfig->interface[i]
941 						->dev.driver->name,
942 					current->comm, u);
943 				status = -EBUSY;
944 				break;
945 			}
946 		}
947 	}
948 
949 	/* SET_CONFIGURATION is often abused as a "cheap" driver reset,
950 	 * so avoid usb_set_configuration()'s kick to sysfs
951 	 */
952 	if (status == 0) {
953 		if (actconfig && actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue == u)
954 			status = usb_reset_configuration(ps->dev);
955 		else
956 			status = usb_set_configuration(ps->dev, u);
957 	}
958 
959 	return status;
960 }
961 
962 static int proc_do_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb,
963 			struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc __user *iso_frame_desc,
964 			void __user *arg)
965 {
966 	struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc *isopkt = NULL;
967 	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
968 	struct async *as;
969 	struct usb_ctrlrequest *dr = NULL;
970 	unsigned int u, totlen, isofrmlen;
971 	int ret, ifnum = -1;
972 	int is_in;
973 
974 	if (uurb->flags & ~(USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP |
975 				USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK |
976 				USBDEVFS_URB_NO_FSBR |
977 				USBDEVFS_URB_ZERO_PACKET |
978 				USBDEVFS_URB_NO_INTERRUPT))
979 		return -EINVAL;
980 	if (!uurb->buffer)
981 		return -EINVAL;
982 	if (uurb->signr != 0 && (uurb->signr < SIGRTMIN ||
983 				 uurb->signr > SIGRTMAX))
984 		return -EINVAL;
985 	if (!(uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL &&
986 	    (uurb->endpoint & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == 0)) {
987 		ifnum = findintfep(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint);
988 		if (ifnum < 0)
989 			return ifnum;
990 		ret = checkintf(ps, ifnum);
991 		if (ret)
992 			return ret;
993 	}
994 	if ((uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) != 0) {
995 		is_in = 1;
996 		ep = ps->dev->ep_in[uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
997 	} else {
998 		is_in = 0;
999 		ep = ps->dev->ep_out[uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
1000 	}
1001 	if (!ep)
1002 		return -ENOENT;
1003 	switch(uurb->type) {
1004 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL:
1005 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc))
1006 			return -EINVAL;
1007 		/* min 8 byte setup packet,
1008 		 * max 8 byte setup plus an arbitrary data stage */
1009 		if (uurb->buffer_length < 8 ||
1010 		    uurb->buffer_length > (8 + MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE))
1011 			return -EINVAL;
1012 		dr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_KERNEL);
1013 		if (!dr)
1014 			return -ENOMEM;
1015 		if (copy_from_user(dr, uurb->buffer, 8)) {
1016 			kfree(dr);
1017 			return -EFAULT;
1018 		}
1019 		if (uurb->buffer_length < (le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength) + 8)) {
1020 			kfree(dr);
1021 			return -EINVAL;
1022 		}
1023 		ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, dr->bRequestType,
1024 				      le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex));
1025 		if (ret) {
1026 			kfree(dr);
1027 			return ret;
1028 		}
1029 		uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
1030 		uurb->buffer_length = le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength);
1031 		uurb->buffer += 8;
1032 		if ((dr->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) && uurb->buffer_length) {
1033 			is_in = 1;
1034 			uurb->endpoint |= USB_DIR_IN;
1035 		} else {
1036 			is_in = 0;
1037 			uurb->endpoint &= ~USB_DIR_IN;
1038 		}
1039 		if (!access_ok(is_in ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ,
1040 				uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length)) {
1041 			kfree(dr);
1042 			return -EFAULT;
1043 		}
1044 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "control urb: bRequest=%02x "
1045 			"bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
1046 			"wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
1047 			dr->bRequest, dr->bRequestType,
1048 			__le16_to_cpup(&dr->wValue),
1049 			__le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex),
1050 			__le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength));
1051 		break;
1052 
1053 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_BULK:
1054 		switch (usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc)) {
1055 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
1056 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
1057 			return -EINVAL;
1058 		/* allow single-shot interrupt transfers, at bogus rates */
1059 		}
1060 		uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
1061 		if (uurb->buffer_length > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
1062 			return -EINVAL;
1063 		if (!access_ok(is_in ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ,
1064 				uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length))
1065 			return -EFAULT;
1066 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "bulk urb\n");
1067 		break;
1068 
1069 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO:
1070 		/* arbitrary limit */
1071 		if (uurb->number_of_packets < 1 ||
1072 		    uurb->number_of_packets > 128)
1073 			return -EINVAL;
1074 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc))
1075 			return -EINVAL;
1076 		isofrmlen = sizeof(struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc) *
1077 				   uurb->number_of_packets;
1078 		if (!(isopkt = kmalloc(isofrmlen, GFP_KERNEL)))
1079 			return -ENOMEM;
1080 		if (copy_from_user(isopkt, iso_frame_desc, isofrmlen)) {
1081 			kfree(isopkt);
1082 			return -EFAULT;
1083 		}
1084 		for (totlen = u = 0; u < uurb->number_of_packets; u++) {
1085 			/* arbitrary limit,
1086 			 * sufficient for USB 2.0 high-bandwidth iso */
1087 			if (isopkt[u].length > 8192) {
1088 				kfree(isopkt);
1089 				return -EINVAL;
1090 			}
1091 			totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1092 		}
1093 		if (totlen > 32768) {
1094 			kfree(isopkt);
1095 			return -EINVAL;
1096 		}
1097 		uurb->buffer_length = totlen;
1098 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "iso urb\n");
1099 		break;
1100 
1101 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_INTERRUPT:
1102 		uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
1103 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc))
1104 			return -EINVAL;
1105 		if (uurb->buffer_length > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
1106 			return -EINVAL;
1107 		if (!access_ok(is_in ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ,
1108 				uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length))
1109 			return -EFAULT;
1110 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "interrupt urb\n");
1111 		break;
1112 
1113 	default:
1114 		return -EINVAL;
1115 	}
1116 	as = alloc_async(uurb->number_of_packets);
1117 	if (!as) {
1118 		kfree(isopkt);
1119 		kfree(dr);
1120 		return -ENOMEM;
1121 	}
1122 	as->urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(uurb->buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
1123 	if (!as->urb->transfer_buffer) {
1124 		kfree(isopkt);
1125 		kfree(dr);
1126 		free_async(as);
1127 		return -ENOMEM;
1128 	}
1129 	as->urb->dev = ps->dev;
1130 	as->urb->pipe = (uurb->type << 30) |
1131 			__create_pipe(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint & 0xf) |
1132 			(uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN);
1133 
1134 	/* This tedious sequence is necessary because the URB_* flags
1135 	 * are internal to the kernel and subject to change, whereas
1136 	 * the USBDEVFS_URB_* flags are a user API and must not be changed.
1137 	 */
1138 	u = (is_in ? URB_DIR_IN : URB_DIR_OUT);
1139 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP)
1140 		u |= URB_ISO_ASAP;
1141 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1142 		u |= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK;
1143 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_NO_FSBR)
1144 		u |= URB_NO_FSBR;
1145 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_ZERO_PACKET)
1146 		u |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
1147 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_NO_INTERRUPT)
1148 		u |= URB_NO_INTERRUPT;
1149 	as->urb->transfer_flags = u;
1150 
1151 	as->urb->transfer_buffer_length = uurb->buffer_length;
1152 	as->urb->setup_packet = (unsigned char *)dr;
1153 	as->urb->start_frame = uurb->start_frame;
1154 	as->urb->number_of_packets = uurb->number_of_packets;
1155 	if (uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO ||
1156 			ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1157 		as->urb->interval = 1 << min(15, ep->desc.bInterval - 1);
1158 	else
1159 		as->urb->interval = ep->desc.bInterval;
1160 	as->urb->context = as;
1161 	as->urb->complete = async_completed;
1162 	for (totlen = u = 0; u < uurb->number_of_packets; u++) {
1163 		as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].offset = totlen;
1164 		as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].length = isopkt[u].length;
1165 		totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1166 	}
1167 	kfree(isopkt);
1168 	as->ps = ps;
1169 	as->userurb = arg;
1170 	if (uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN)
1171 		as->userbuffer = uurb->buffer;
1172 	else
1173 		as->userbuffer = NULL;
1174 	as->signr = uurb->signr;
1175 	as->ifnum = ifnum;
1176 	as->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1177 	as->uid = current->uid;
1178 	as->euid = current->euid;
1179 	security_task_getsecid(current, &as->secid);
1180 	if (!is_in) {
1181 		if (copy_from_user(as->urb->transfer_buffer, uurb->buffer,
1182 				as->urb->transfer_buffer_length)) {
1183 			free_async(as);
1184 			return -EFAULT;
1185 		}
1186 	}
1187 	snoop_urb(as->urb, as->userurb);
1188 	async_newpending(as);
1189 	if ((ret = usb_submit_urb(as->urb, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1190 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &ps->dev->dev,
1191 			   "usbfs: usb_submit_urb returned %d\n", ret);
1192 		async_removepending(as);
1193 		free_async(as);
1194 		return ret;
1195 	}
1196 	return 0;
1197 }
1198 
1199 static int proc_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1200 {
1201 	struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1202 
1203 	if (copy_from_user(&uurb, arg, sizeof(uurb)))
1204 		return -EFAULT;
1205 
1206 	return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb,
1207 			(((struct usbdevfs_urb __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc),
1208 			arg);
1209 }
1210 
1211 static int proc_unlinkurb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1212 {
1213 	struct async *as;
1214 
1215 	as = async_getpending(ps, arg);
1216 	if (!as)
1217 		return -EINVAL;
1218 	usb_kill_urb(as->urb);
1219 	return 0;
1220 }
1221 
1222 static int processcompl(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
1223 {
1224 	struct urb *urb = as->urb;
1225 	struct usbdevfs_urb __user *userurb = as->userurb;
1226 	void __user *addr = as->userurb;
1227 	unsigned int i;
1228 
1229 	if (as->userbuffer)
1230 		if (copy_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb->transfer_buffer,
1231 				 urb->transfer_buffer_length))
1232 			return -EFAULT;
1233 	if (put_user(as->status, &userurb->status))
1234 		return -EFAULT;
1235 	if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
1236 		return -EFAULT;
1237 	if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
1238 		return -EFAULT;
1239 
1240 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)) {
1241 		for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1242 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
1243 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
1244 				return -EFAULT;
1245 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
1246 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
1247 				return -EFAULT;
1248 		}
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	free_async(as);
1252 
1253 	if (put_user(addr, (void __user * __user *)arg))
1254 		return -EFAULT;
1255 	return 0;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static struct async *reap_as(struct dev_state *ps)
1259 {
1260 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1261 	struct async *as = NULL;
1262 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1263 
1264 	add_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1265 	for (;;) {
1266 		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1267 		as = async_getcompleted(ps);
1268 		if (as)
1269 			break;
1270 		if (signal_pending(current))
1271 			break;
1272 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1273 		schedule();
1274 		usb_lock_device(dev);
1275 	}
1276 	remove_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1277 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1278 	return as;
1279 }
1280 
1281 static int proc_reapurb(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1282 {
1283 	struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
1284 	if (as)
1285 		return processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1286 	if (signal_pending(current))
1287 		return -EINTR;
1288 	return -EIO;
1289 }
1290 
1291 static int proc_reapurbnonblock(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1292 {
1293 	struct async *as;
1294 
1295 	if (!(as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1296 		return -EAGAIN;
1297 	return processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1298 }
1299 
1300 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1301 
1302 static int get_urb32(struct usbdevfs_urb *kurb,
1303 		     struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *uurb)
1304 {
1305 	__u32  uptr;
1306 	if (get_user(kurb->type, &uurb->type) ||
1307 	    __get_user(kurb->endpoint, &uurb->endpoint) ||
1308 	    __get_user(kurb->status, &uurb->status) ||
1309 	    __get_user(kurb->flags, &uurb->flags) ||
1310 	    __get_user(kurb->buffer_length, &uurb->buffer_length) ||
1311 	    __get_user(kurb->actual_length, &uurb->actual_length) ||
1312 	    __get_user(kurb->start_frame, &uurb->start_frame) ||
1313 	    __get_user(kurb->number_of_packets, &uurb->number_of_packets) ||
1314 	    __get_user(kurb->error_count, &uurb->error_count) ||
1315 	    __get_user(kurb->signr, &uurb->signr))
1316 		return -EFAULT;
1317 
1318 	if (__get_user(uptr, &uurb->buffer))
1319 		return -EFAULT;
1320 	kurb->buffer = compat_ptr(uptr);
1321 	if (__get_user(uptr, &uurb->buffer))
1322 		return -EFAULT;
1323 	kurb->usercontext = compat_ptr(uptr);
1324 
1325 	return 0;
1326 }
1327 
1328 static int proc_submiturb_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1329 {
1330 	struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1331 
1332 	if (get_urb32(&uurb, (struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg))
1333 		return -EFAULT;
1334 
1335 	return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb,
1336 			((struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc,
1337 			arg);
1338 }
1339 
1340 static int processcompl_compat(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
1341 {
1342 	struct urb *urb = as->urb;
1343 	struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *userurb = as->userurb;
1344 	void __user *addr = as->userurb;
1345 	unsigned int i;
1346 
1347 	if (as->userbuffer)
1348 		if (copy_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb->transfer_buffer,
1349 				 urb->transfer_buffer_length))
1350 			return -EFAULT;
1351 	if (put_user(as->status, &userurb->status))
1352 		return -EFAULT;
1353 	if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
1354 		return -EFAULT;
1355 	if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
1356 		return -EFAULT;
1357 
1358 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)) {
1359 		for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1360 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
1361 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
1362 				return -EFAULT;
1363 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
1364 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
1365 				return -EFAULT;
1366 		}
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	free_async(as);
1370 	if (put_user(ptr_to_compat(addr), (u32 __user *)arg))
1371 		return -EFAULT;
1372 	return 0;
1373 }
1374 
1375 static int proc_reapurb_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1376 {
1377 	struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
1378 	if (as)
1379 		return processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1380 	if (signal_pending(current))
1381 		return -EINTR;
1382 	return -EIO;
1383 }
1384 
1385 static int proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1386 {
1387 	struct async *as;
1388 
1389 	if (!(as = async_getcompleted(ps)))
1390 		return -EAGAIN;
1391 	return processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1392 }
1393 
1394 #endif
1395 
1396 static int proc_disconnectsignal(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1397 {
1398 	struct usbdevfs_disconnectsignal ds;
1399 
1400 	if (copy_from_user(&ds, arg, sizeof(ds)))
1401 		return -EFAULT;
1402 	if (ds.signr != 0 && (ds.signr < SIGRTMIN || ds.signr > SIGRTMAX))
1403 		return -EINVAL;
1404 	ps->discsignr = ds.signr;
1405 	ps->disccontext = ds.context;
1406 	return 0;
1407 }
1408 
1409 static int proc_claiminterface(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1410 {
1411 	unsigned int ifnum;
1412 
1413 	if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1414 		return -EFAULT;
1415 	return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
1416 }
1417 
1418 static int proc_releaseinterface(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1419 {
1420 	unsigned int ifnum;
1421 	int ret;
1422 
1423 	if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1424 		return -EFAULT;
1425 	if ((ret = releaseintf(ps, ifnum)) < 0)
1426 		return ret;
1427 	destroy_async_on_interface (ps, ifnum);
1428 	return 0;
1429 }
1430 
1431 static int proc_ioctl(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_ioctl *ctl)
1432 {
1433 	int			size;
1434 	void			*buf = NULL;
1435 	int			retval = 0;
1436 	struct usb_interface    *intf = NULL;
1437 	struct usb_driver       *driver = NULL;
1438 
1439 	/* alloc buffer */
1440 	if ((size = _IOC_SIZE(ctl->ioctl_code)) > 0) {
1441 		if ((buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
1442 			return -ENOMEM;
1443 		if ((_IOC_DIR(ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_WRITE)) {
1444 			if (copy_from_user(buf, ctl->data, size)) {
1445 				kfree(buf);
1446 				return -EFAULT;
1447 			}
1448 		} else {
1449 			memset(buf, 0, size);
1450 		}
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	if (!connected(ps)) {
1454 		kfree(buf);
1455 		return -ENODEV;
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
1459 		retval = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1460 	else if (!(intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, ctl->ifno)))
1461 		retval = -EINVAL;
1462 	else switch (ctl->ioctl_code) {
1463 
1464 	/* disconnect kernel driver from interface */
1465 	case USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT:
1466 		if (intf->dev.driver) {
1467 			driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
1468 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "disconnect by usbfs\n");
1469 			usb_driver_release_interface(driver, intf);
1470 		} else
1471 			retval = -ENODATA;
1472 		break;
1473 
1474 	/* let kernel drivers try to (re)bind to the interface */
1475 	case USBDEVFS_CONNECT:
1476 		if (!intf->dev.driver)
1477 			retval = device_attach(&intf->dev);
1478 		else
1479 			retval = -EBUSY;
1480 		break;
1481 
1482 	/* talk directly to the interface's driver */
1483 	default:
1484 		if (intf->dev.driver)
1485 			driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
1486 		if (driver == NULL || driver->ioctl == NULL) {
1487 			retval = -ENOTTY;
1488 		} else {
1489 			retval = driver->ioctl(intf, ctl->ioctl_code, buf);
1490 			if (retval == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1491 				retval = -ENOTTY;
1492 		}
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	/* cleanup and return */
1496 	if (retval >= 0
1497 			&& (_IOC_DIR(ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_READ) != 0
1498 			&& size > 0
1499 			&& copy_to_user(ctl->data, buf, size) != 0)
1500 		retval = -EFAULT;
1501 
1502 	kfree(buf);
1503 	return retval;
1504 }
1505 
1506 static int proc_ioctl_default(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1507 {
1508 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl	ctrl;
1509 
1510 	if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
1511 		return -EFAULT;
1512 	return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
1513 }
1514 
1515 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1516 static int proc_ioctl_compat(struct dev_state *ps, compat_uptr_t arg)
1517 {
1518 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl32 __user *uioc;
1519 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl ctrl;
1520 	u32 udata;
1521 
1522 	uioc = compat_ptr((long)arg);
1523 	if (get_user(ctrl.ifno, &uioc->ifno) ||
1524 	    get_user(ctrl.ioctl_code, &uioc->ioctl_code) ||
1525 	    __get_user(udata, &uioc->data))
1526 		return -EFAULT;
1527 	ctrl.data = compat_ptr(udata);
1528 
1529 	return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
1530 }
1531 #endif
1532 
1533 /*
1534  * NOTE:  All requests here that have interface numbers as parameters
1535  * are assuming that somehow the configuration has been prevented from
1536  * changing.  But there's no mechanism to ensure that...
1537  */
1538 static int usbdev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1539 			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1540 {
1541 	struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
1542 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1543 	void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
1544 	int ret = -ENOTTY;
1545 
1546 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1547 		return -EPERM;
1548 	usb_lock_device(dev);
1549 	if (!connected(ps)) {
1550 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1551 		return -ENODEV;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	switch (cmd) {
1555 	case USBDEVFS_CONTROL:
1556 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONTROL\n", __func__);
1557 		ret = proc_control(ps, p);
1558 		if (ret >= 0)
1559 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1560 		break;
1561 
1562 	case USBDEVFS_BULK:
1563 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: BULK\n", __func__);
1564 		ret = proc_bulk(ps, p);
1565 		if (ret >= 0)
1566 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1567 		break;
1568 
1569 	case USBDEVFS_RESETEP:
1570 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESETEP\n", __func__);
1571 		ret = proc_resetep(ps, p);
1572 		if (ret >= 0)
1573 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1574 		break;
1575 
1576 	case USBDEVFS_RESET:
1577 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESET\n", __func__);
1578 		ret = proc_resetdevice(ps);
1579 		break;
1580 
1581 	case USBDEVFS_CLEAR_HALT:
1582 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLEAR_HALT\n", __func__);
1583 		ret = proc_clearhalt(ps, p);
1584 		if (ret >= 0)
1585 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1586 		break;
1587 
1588 	case USBDEVFS_GETDRIVER:
1589 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: GETDRIVER\n", __func__);
1590 		ret = proc_getdriver(ps, p);
1591 		break;
1592 
1593 	case USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO:
1594 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONNECTINFO\n", __func__);
1595 		ret = proc_connectinfo(ps, p);
1596 		break;
1597 
1598 	case USBDEVFS_SETINTERFACE:
1599 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETINTERFACE\n", __func__);
1600 		ret = proc_setintf(ps, p);
1601 		break;
1602 
1603 	case USBDEVFS_SETCONFIGURATION:
1604 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETCONFIGURATION\n", __func__);
1605 		ret = proc_setconfig(ps, p);
1606 		break;
1607 
1608 	case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB:
1609 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB\n", __func__);
1610 		ret = proc_submiturb(ps, p);
1611 		if (ret >= 0)
1612 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1613 		break;
1614 
1615 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1616 
1617 	case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB32:
1618 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB32\n", __func__);
1619 		ret = proc_submiturb_compat(ps, p);
1620 		if (ret >= 0)
1621 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
1622 		break;
1623 
1624 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURB32:
1625 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB32\n", __func__);
1626 		ret = proc_reapurb_compat(ps, p);
1627 		break;
1628 
1629 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY32:
1630 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBDELAY32\n", __func__);
1631 		ret = proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(ps, p);
1632 		break;
1633 
1634 	case USBDEVFS_IOCTL32:
1635 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL\n", __func__);
1636 		ret = proc_ioctl_compat(ps, ptr_to_compat(p));
1637 		break;
1638 #endif
1639 
1640 	case USBDEVFS_DISCARDURB:
1641 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCARDURB\n", __func__);
1642 		ret = proc_unlinkurb(ps, p);
1643 		break;
1644 
1645 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURB:
1646 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB\n", __func__);
1647 		ret = proc_reapurb(ps, p);
1648 		break;
1649 
1650 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY:
1651 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBDELAY\n", __func__);
1652 		ret = proc_reapurbnonblock(ps, p);
1653 		break;
1654 
1655 	case USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL:
1656 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCSIGNAL\n", __func__);
1657 		ret = proc_disconnectsignal(ps, p);
1658 		break;
1659 
1660 	case USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE:
1661 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLAIMINTERFACE\n", __func__);
1662 		ret = proc_claiminterface(ps, p);
1663 		break;
1664 
1665 	case USBDEVFS_RELEASEINTERFACE:
1666 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RELEASEINTERFACE\n", __func__);
1667 		ret = proc_releaseinterface(ps, p);
1668 		break;
1669 
1670 	case USBDEVFS_IOCTL:
1671 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL\n", __func__);
1672 		ret = proc_ioctl_default(ps, p);
1673 		break;
1674 	}
1675 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
1676 	if (ret >= 0)
1677 		inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
1678 	return ret;
1679 }
1680 
1681 /* No kernel lock - fine */
1682 static unsigned int usbdev_poll(struct file *file,
1683 				struct poll_table_struct *wait)
1684 {
1685 	struct dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
1686 	unsigned int mask = 0;
1687 
1688 	poll_wait(file, &ps->wait, wait);
1689 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !list_empty(&ps->async_completed))
1690 		mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
1691 	if (!connected(ps))
1692 		mask |= POLLERR | POLLHUP;
1693 	return mask;
1694 }
1695 
1696 const struct file_operations usbdev_file_operations = {
1697 	.owner = 	THIS_MODULE,
1698 	.llseek =	usbdev_lseek,
1699 	.read =		usbdev_read,
1700 	.poll =		usbdev_poll,
1701 	.ioctl =	usbdev_ioctl,
1702 	.open =		usbdev_open,
1703 	.release =	usbdev_release,
1704 };
1705 
1706 void usb_fs_classdev_common_remove(struct usb_device *udev)
1707 {
1708 	struct dev_state *ps;
1709 	struct siginfo sinfo;
1710 
1711 	while (!list_empty(&udev->filelist)) {
1712 		ps = list_entry(udev->filelist.next, struct dev_state, list);
1713 		destroy_all_async(ps);
1714 		wake_up_all(&ps->wait);
1715 		list_del_init(&ps->list);
1716 		if (ps->discsignr) {
1717 			sinfo.si_signo = ps->discsignr;
1718 			sinfo.si_errno = EPIPE;
1719 			sinfo.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
1720 			sinfo.si_addr = ps->disccontext;
1721 			kill_pid_info_as_uid(ps->discsignr, &sinfo,
1722 					ps->disc_pid, ps->disc_uid,
1723 					ps->disc_euid, ps->secid);
1724 		}
1725 	}
1726 }
1727 
1728 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_CLASS
1729 static struct class *usb_classdev_class;
1730 
1731 static int usb_classdev_add(struct usb_device *dev)
1732 {
1733 	struct device *cldev;
1734 
1735 	cldev = device_create(usb_classdev_class, &dev->dev, dev->dev.devt,
1736 			      NULL, "usbdev%d.%d", dev->bus->busnum,
1737 			      dev->devnum);
1738 	if (IS_ERR(cldev))
1739 		return PTR_ERR(cldev);
1740 	dev->usb_classdev = cldev;
1741 	return 0;
1742 }
1743 
1744 static void usb_classdev_remove(struct usb_device *dev)
1745 {
1746 	if (dev->usb_classdev)
1747 		device_unregister(dev->usb_classdev);
1748 	usb_fs_classdev_common_remove(dev);
1749 }
1750 
1751 static int usb_classdev_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1752 			       unsigned long action, void *dev)
1753 {
1754 	switch (action) {
1755 	case USB_DEVICE_ADD:
1756 		if (usb_classdev_add(dev))
1757 			return NOTIFY_BAD;
1758 		break;
1759 	case USB_DEVICE_REMOVE:
1760 		usb_classdev_remove(dev);
1761 		break;
1762 	}
1763 	return NOTIFY_OK;
1764 }
1765 
1766 static struct notifier_block usbdev_nb = {
1767 	.notifier_call = 	usb_classdev_notify,
1768 };
1769 #endif
1770 
1771 static struct cdev usb_device_cdev;
1772 
1773 int __init usb_devio_init(void)
1774 {
1775 	int retval;
1776 
1777 	retval = register_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX,
1778 					"usb_device");
1779 	if (retval) {
1780 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to register minors for usb_device\n");
1781 		goto out;
1782 	}
1783 	cdev_init(&usb_device_cdev, &usbdev_file_operations);
1784 	retval = cdev_add(&usb_device_cdev, USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
1785 	if (retval) {
1786 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to get usb_device major %d\n",
1787 		       USB_DEVICE_MAJOR);
1788 		goto error_cdev;
1789 	}
1790 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_CLASS
1791 	usb_classdev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "usb_device");
1792 	if (IS_ERR(usb_classdev_class)) {
1793 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to register usb_device class\n");
1794 		retval = PTR_ERR(usb_classdev_class);
1795 		cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
1796 		usb_classdev_class = NULL;
1797 		goto out;
1798 	}
1799 	/* devices of this class shadow the major:minor of their parent
1800 	 * device, so clear ->dev_kobj to prevent adding duplicate entries
1801 	 * to /sys/dev
1802 	 */
1803 	usb_classdev_class->dev_kobj = NULL;
1804 
1805 	usb_register_notify(&usbdev_nb);
1806 #endif
1807 out:
1808 	return retval;
1809 
1810 error_cdev:
1811 	unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
1812 	goto out;
1813 }
1814 
1815 void usb_devio_cleanup(void)
1816 {
1817 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_CLASS
1818 	usb_unregister_notify(&usbdev_nb);
1819 	class_destroy(usb_classdev_class);
1820 #endif
1821 	cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
1822 	unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
1823 }
1824