xref: /linux/drivers/usb/common/ulpi.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /**
2  * ulpi.c - USB ULPI PHY bus
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
5  *
6  * Author: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/ulpi/interface.h>
14 #include <linux/ulpi/driver.h>
15 #include <linux/ulpi/regs.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/acpi.h>
19 
20 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
21 
22 int ulpi_read(struct ulpi *ulpi, u8 addr)
23 {
24 	return ulpi->ops->read(ulpi->ops, addr);
25 }
26 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ulpi_read);
27 
28 int ulpi_write(struct ulpi *ulpi, u8 addr, u8 val)
29 {
30 	return ulpi->ops->write(ulpi->ops, addr, val);
31 }
32 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ulpi_write);
33 
34 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
35 
36 static int ulpi_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *driver)
37 {
38 	struct ulpi_driver *drv = to_ulpi_driver(driver);
39 	struct ulpi *ulpi = to_ulpi_dev(dev);
40 	const struct ulpi_device_id *id;
41 
42 	for (id = drv->id_table; id->vendor; id++)
43 		if (id->vendor == ulpi->id.vendor &&
44 		    id->product == ulpi->id.product)
45 			return 1;
46 
47 	return 0;
48 }
49 
50 static int ulpi_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
51 {
52 	struct ulpi *ulpi = to_ulpi_dev(dev);
53 
54 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ulpi:v%04xp%04x",
55 			   ulpi->id.vendor, ulpi->id.product))
56 		return -ENOMEM;
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 static int ulpi_probe(struct device *dev)
61 {
62 	struct ulpi_driver *drv = to_ulpi_driver(dev->driver);
63 
64 	return drv->probe(to_ulpi_dev(dev));
65 }
66 
67 static int ulpi_remove(struct device *dev)
68 {
69 	struct ulpi_driver *drv = to_ulpi_driver(dev->driver);
70 
71 	if (drv->remove)
72 		drv->remove(to_ulpi_dev(dev));
73 
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
77 static struct bus_type ulpi_bus = {
78 	.name = "ulpi",
79 	.match = ulpi_match,
80 	.uevent = ulpi_uevent,
81 	.probe = ulpi_probe,
82 	.remove = ulpi_remove,
83 };
84 
85 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
86 
87 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
88 			     char *buf)
89 {
90 	struct ulpi *ulpi = to_ulpi_dev(dev);
91 
92 	return sprintf(buf, "ulpi:v%04xp%04x\n",
93 		       ulpi->id.vendor, ulpi->id.product);
94 }
95 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
96 
97 static struct attribute *ulpi_dev_attrs[] = {
98 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
99 	NULL
100 };
101 
102 static struct attribute_group ulpi_dev_attr_group = {
103 	.attrs = ulpi_dev_attrs,
104 };
105 
106 static const struct attribute_group *ulpi_dev_attr_groups[] = {
107 	&ulpi_dev_attr_group,
108 	NULL
109 };
110 
111 static void ulpi_dev_release(struct device *dev)
112 {
113 	kfree(to_ulpi_dev(dev));
114 }
115 
116 static struct device_type ulpi_dev_type = {
117 	.name = "ulpi_device",
118 	.groups = ulpi_dev_attr_groups,
119 	.release = ulpi_dev_release,
120 };
121 
122 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
123 
124 /**
125  * ulpi_register_driver - register a driver with the ULPI bus
126  * @drv: driver being registered
127  *
128  * Registers a driver with the ULPI bus.
129  */
130 int ulpi_register_driver(struct ulpi_driver *drv)
131 {
132 	if (!drv->probe)
133 		return -EINVAL;
134 
135 	drv->driver.bus = &ulpi_bus;
136 
137 	return driver_register(&drv->driver);
138 }
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ulpi_register_driver);
140 
141 /**
142  * ulpi_unregister_driver - unregister a driver with the ULPI bus
143  * @drv: driver to unregister
144  *
145  * Unregisters a driver with the ULPI bus.
146  */
147 void ulpi_unregister_driver(struct ulpi_driver *drv)
148 {
149 	driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ulpi_unregister_driver);
152 
153 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
154 
155 static int ulpi_register(struct device *dev, struct ulpi *ulpi)
156 {
157 	int ret;
158 
159 	/* Test the interface */
160 	ret = ulpi_write(ulpi, ULPI_SCRATCH, 0xaa);
161 	if (ret < 0)
162 		return ret;
163 
164 	ret = ulpi_read(ulpi, ULPI_SCRATCH);
165 	if (ret < 0)
166 		return ret;
167 
168 	if (ret != 0xaa)
169 		return -ENODEV;
170 
171 	ulpi->id.vendor = ulpi_read(ulpi, ULPI_VENDOR_ID_LOW);
172 	ulpi->id.vendor |= ulpi_read(ulpi, ULPI_VENDOR_ID_HIGH) << 8;
173 
174 	ulpi->id.product = ulpi_read(ulpi, ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_LOW);
175 	ulpi->id.product |= ulpi_read(ulpi, ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_HIGH) << 8;
176 
177 	ulpi->dev.parent = dev;
178 	ulpi->dev.bus = &ulpi_bus;
179 	ulpi->dev.type = &ulpi_dev_type;
180 	dev_set_name(&ulpi->dev, "%s.ulpi", dev_name(dev));
181 
182 	ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&ulpi->dev, ACPI_COMPANION(dev));
183 
184 	request_module("ulpi:v%04xp%04x", ulpi->id.vendor, ulpi->id.product);
185 
186 	ret = device_register(&ulpi->dev);
187 	if (ret)
188 		return ret;
189 
190 	dev_dbg(&ulpi->dev, "registered ULPI PHY: vendor %04x, product %04x\n",
191 		ulpi->id.vendor, ulpi->id.product);
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * ulpi_register_interface - instantiate new ULPI device
198  * @dev: USB controller's device interface
199  * @ops: ULPI register access
200  *
201  * Allocates and registers a ULPI device and an interface for it. Called from
202  * the USB controller that provides the ULPI interface.
203  */
204 struct ulpi *ulpi_register_interface(struct device *dev, struct ulpi_ops *ops)
205 {
206 	struct ulpi *ulpi;
207 	int ret;
208 
209 	ulpi = kzalloc(sizeof(*ulpi), GFP_KERNEL);
210 	if (!ulpi)
211 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
212 
213 	ulpi->ops = ops;
214 	ops->dev = dev;
215 
216 	ret = ulpi_register(dev, ulpi);
217 	if (ret) {
218 		kfree(ulpi);
219 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
220 	}
221 
222 	return ulpi;
223 }
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ulpi_register_interface);
225 
226 /**
227  * ulpi_unregister_interface - unregister ULPI interface
228  * @intrf: struct ulpi_interface
229  *
230  * Unregisters a ULPI device and it's interface that was created with
231  * ulpi_create_interface().
232  */
233 void ulpi_unregister_interface(struct ulpi *ulpi)
234 {
235 	device_unregister(&ulpi->dev);
236 }
237 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ulpi_unregister_interface);
238 
239 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
240 
241 static int __init ulpi_init(void)
242 {
243 	return bus_register(&ulpi_bus);
244 }
245 subsys_initcall(ulpi_init);
246 
247 static void __exit ulpi_exit(void)
248 {
249 	bus_unregister(&ulpi_bus);
250 }
251 module_exit(ulpi_exit);
252 
253 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
254 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
255 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB ULPI PHY bus");
256