1 /* 2 * usblp.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 1999 Michael Gee <michael@linuxspecific.com> 5 * Copyright (c) 1999 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> 6 * Copyright (c) 2000 Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> 7 * Copyright (c) 2000 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz> 8 # Copyright (c) 2001 Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com> 9 # Copyright (c) 2001 David Paschal <paschal@rcsis.com> 10 * Copyright (c) 2006 Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.name> 11 * 12 * USB Printer Device Class driver for USB printers and printer cables 13 * 14 * Sponsored by SuSE 15 * 16 * ChangeLog: 17 * v0.1 - thorough cleaning, URBification, almost a rewrite 18 * v0.2 - some more cleanups 19 * v0.3 - cleaner again, waitqueue fixes 20 * v0.4 - fixes in unidirectional mode 21 * v0.5 - add DEVICE_ID string support 22 * v0.6 - never time out 23 * v0.7 - fixed bulk-IN read and poll (David Paschal) 24 * v0.8 - add devfs support 25 * v0.9 - fix unplug-while-open paths 26 * v0.10- remove sleep_on, fix error on oom (oliver@neukum.org) 27 * v0.11 - add proto_bias option (Pete Zaitcev) 28 * v0.12 - add hpoj.sourceforge.net ioctls (David Paschal) 29 * v0.13 - alloc space for statusbuf (<status> not on stack); 30 * use usb_alloc_coherent() for read buf & write buf; 31 * none - Maintained in Linux kernel after v0.13 32 */ 33 34 /* 35 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 36 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 37 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 38 * (at your option) any later version. 39 * 40 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 41 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 42 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 43 * GNU General Public License for more details. 44 * 45 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 46 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 47 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 48 */ 49 50 #include <linux/module.h> 51 #include <linux/kernel.h> 52 #include <linux/sched.h> 53 #include <linux/signal.h> 54 #include <linux/poll.h> 55 #include <linux/slab.h> 56 #include <linux/lp.h> 57 #include <linux/mutex.h> 58 #undef DEBUG 59 #include <linux/usb.h> 60 #include <linux/ratelimit.h> 61 62 /* 63 * Version Information 64 */ 65 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Michael Gee, Pavel Machek, Vojtech Pavlik, Randy Dunlap, Pete Zaitcev, David Paschal" 66 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Printer Device Class driver" 67 68 #define USBLP_BUF_SIZE 8192 69 #define USBLP_BUF_SIZE_IN 1024 70 #define USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE 1024 71 72 /* ioctls: */ 73 #define IOCNR_GET_DEVICE_ID 1 74 #define IOCNR_GET_PROTOCOLS 2 75 #define IOCNR_SET_PROTOCOL 3 76 #define IOCNR_HP_SET_CHANNEL 4 77 #define IOCNR_GET_BUS_ADDRESS 5 78 #define IOCNR_GET_VID_PID 6 79 #define IOCNR_SOFT_RESET 7 80 /* Get device_id string: */ 81 #define LPIOC_GET_DEVICE_ID(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'P', IOCNR_GET_DEVICE_ID, len) 82 /* The following ioctls were added for http://hpoj.sourceforge.net: */ 83 /* Get two-int array: 84 * [0]=current protocol (1=7/1/1, 2=7/1/2, 3=7/1/3), 85 * [1]=supported protocol mask (mask&(1<<n)!=0 means 7/1/n supported): */ 86 #define LPIOC_GET_PROTOCOLS(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'P', IOCNR_GET_PROTOCOLS, len) 87 /* Set protocol (arg: 1=7/1/1, 2=7/1/2, 3=7/1/3): */ 88 #define LPIOC_SET_PROTOCOL _IOC(_IOC_WRITE, 'P', IOCNR_SET_PROTOCOL, 0) 89 /* Set channel number (HP Vendor-specific command): */ 90 #define LPIOC_HP_SET_CHANNEL _IOC(_IOC_WRITE, 'P', IOCNR_HP_SET_CHANNEL, 0) 91 /* Get two-int array: [0]=bus number, [1]=device address: */ 92 #define LPIOC_GET_BUS_ADDRESS(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'P', IOCNR_GET_BUS_ADDRESS, len) 93 /* Get two-int array: [0]=vendor ID, [1]=product ID: */ 94 #define LPIOC_GET_VID_PID(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'P', IOCNR_GET_VID_PID, len) 95 /* Perform class specific soft reset */ 96 #define LPIOC_SOFT_RESET _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'P', IOCNR_SOFT_RESET, 0); 97 98 /* 99 * A DEVICE_ID string may include the printer's serial number. 100 * It should end with a semi-colon (';'). 101 * An example from an HP 970C DeskJet printer is (this is one long string, 102 * with the serial number changed): 103 MFG:HEWLETT-PACKARD;MDL:DESKJET 970C;CMD:MLC,PCL,PML;CLASS:PRINTER;DESCRIPTION:Hewlett-Packard DeskJet 970C;SERN:US970CSEPROF;VSTATUS:$HB0$NC0,ff,DN,IDLE,CUT,K1,C0,DP,NR,KP000,CP027;VP:0800,FL,B0;VJ: ; 104 */ 105 106 /* 107 * USB Printer Requests 108 */ 109 110 #define USBLP_REQ_GET_ID 0x00 111 #define USBLP_REQ_GET_STATUS 0x01 112 #define USBLP_REQ_RESET 0x02 113 #define USBLP_REQ_HP_CHANNEL_CHANGE_REQUEST 0x00 /* HP Vendor-specific */ 114 115 #define USBLP_MINORS 16 116 #define USBLP_MINOR_BASE 0 117 118 #define USBLP_CTL_TIMEOUT 5000 /* 5 seconds */ 119 120 #define USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL 1 121 #define USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL 3 122 #define USBLP_MAX_PROTOCOLS (USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL+1) 123 124 /* 125 * some arbitrary status buffer size; 126 * need a status buffer that is allocated via kmalloc(), not on stack 127 */ 128 #define STATUS_BUF_SIZE 8 129 130 /* 131 * Locks down the locking order: 132 * ->wmut locks wstatus. 133 * ->mut locks the whole usblp, except [rw]complete, and thus, by indirection, 134 * [rw]status. We only touch status when we know the side idle. 135 * ->lock locks what interrupt accesses. 136 */ 137 struct usblp { 138 struct usb_device *dev; /* USB device */ 139 struct mutex wmut; 140 struct mutex mut; 141 spinlock_t lock; /* locks rcomplete, wcomplete */ 142 char *readbuf; /* read transfer_buffer */ 143 char *statusbuf; /* status transfer_buffer */ 144 struct usb_anchor urbs; 145 wait_queue_head_t rwait, wwait; 146 int readcount; /* Counter for reads */ 147 int ifnum; /* Interface number */ 148 struct usb_interface *intf; /* The interface */ 149 /* Alternate-setting numbers and endpoints for each protocol 150 * (7/1/{index=1,2,3}) that the device supports: */ 151 struct { 152 int alt_setting; 153 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epwrite; 154 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epread; 155 } protocol[USBLP_MAX_PROTOCOLS]; 156 int current_protocol; 157 int minor; /* minor number of device */ 158 int wcomplete, rcomplete; 159 int wstatus; /* bytes written or error */ 160 int rstatus; /* bytes ready or error */ 161 unsigned int quirks; /* quirks flags */ 162 unsigned int flags; /* mode flags */ 163 unsigned char used; /* True if open */ 164 unsigned char present; /* True if not disconnected */ 165 unsigned char bidir; /* interface is bidirectional */ 166 unsigned char no_paper; /* Paper Out happened */ 167 unsigned char *device_id_string; /* IEEE 1284 DEVICE ID string (ptr) */ 168 /* first 2 bytes are (big-endian) length */ 169 }; 170 171 #ifdef DEBUG 172 static void usblp_dump(struct usblp *usblp) 173 { 174 struct device *dev = &usblp->intf->dev; 175 int p; 176 177 dev_dbg(dev, "usblp=0x%p\n", usblp); 178 dev_dbg(dev, "dev=0x%p\n", usblp->dev); 179 dev_dbg(dev, "present=%d\n", usblp->present); 180 dev_dbg(dev, "readbuf=0x%p\n", usblp->readbuf); 181 dev_dbg(dev, "readcount=%d\n", usblp->readcount); 182 dev_dbg(dev, "ifnum=%d\n", usblp->ifnum); 183 for (p = USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL; p <= USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL; p++) { 184 dev_dbg(dev, "protocol[%d].alt_setting=%d\n", p, 185 usblp->protocol[p].alt_setting); 186 dev_dbg(dev, "protocol[%d].epwrite=%p\n", p, 187 usblp->protocol[p].epwrite); 188 dev_dbg(dev, "protocol[%d].epread=%p\n", p, 189 usblp->protocol[p].epread); 190 } 191 dev_dbg(dev, "current_protocol=%d\n", usblp->current_protocol); 192 dev_dbg(dev, "minor=%d\n", usblp->minor); 193 dev_dbg(dev, "wstatus=%d\n", usblp->wstatus); 194 dev_dbg(dev, "rstatus=%d\n", usblp->rstatus); 195 dev_dbg(dev, "quirks=%d\n", usblp->quirks); 196 dev_dbg(dev, "used=%d\n", usblp->used); 197 dev_dbg(dev, "bidir=%d\n", usblp->bidir); 198 dev_dbg(dev, "device_id_string=\"%s\"\n", 199 usblp->device_id_string ? 200 usblp->device_id_string + 2 : 201 (unsigned char *)"(null)"); 202 } 203 #endif 204 205 /* Quirks: various printer quirks are handled by this table & its flags. */ 206 207 struct quirk_printer_struct { 208 __u16 vendorId; 209 __u16 productId; 210 unsigned int quirks; 211 }; 212 213 #define USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR 0x1 /* reports bidir but requires unidirectional mode (no INs/reads) */ 214 #define USBLP_QUIRK_USB_INIT 0x2 /* needs vendor USB init string */ 215 #define USBLP_QUIRK_BAD_CLASS 0x4 /* descriptor uses vendor-specific Class or SubClass */ 216 217 static const struct quirk_printer_struct quirk_printers[] = { 218 { 0x03f0, 0x0004, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 895C */ 219 { 0x03f0, 0x0104, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 880C */ 220 { 0x03f0, 0x0204, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 815C */ 221 { 0x03f0, 0x0304, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 810C/812C */ 222 { 0x03f0, 0x0404, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 830C */ 223 { 0x03f0, 0x0504, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 885C */ 224 { 0x03f0, 0x0604, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 840C */ 225 { 0x03f0, 0x0804, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 816C */ 226 { 0x03f0, 0x1104, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP Deskjet 959C */ 227 { 0x0409, 0xefbe, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* NEC Picty900 (HP OEM) */ 228 { 0x0409, 0xbef4, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* NEC Picty760 (HP OEM) */ 229 { 0x0409, 0xf0be, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* NEC Picty920 (HP OEM) */ 230 { 0x0409, 0xf1be, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* NEC Picty800 (HP OEM) */ 231 { 0x0482, 0x0010, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* Kyocera Mita FS 820, by zut <kernel@zut.de> */ 232 { 0x04f9, 0x000d, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* Brother Industries, Ltd HL-1440 Laser Printer */ 233 { 0x04b8, 0x0202, USBLP_QUIRK_BAD_CLASS }, /* Seiko Epson Receipt Printer M129C */ 234 { 0, 0 } 235 }; 236 237 static int usblp_wwait(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock); 238 static int usblp_wtest(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock); 239 static int usblp_rwait_and_lock(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock); 240 static int usblp_rtest(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock); 241 static int usblp_submit_read(struct usblp *usblp); 242 static int usblp_select_alts(struct usblp *usblp); 243 static int usblp_set_protocol(struct usblp *usblp, int protocol); 244 static int usblp_cache_device_id_string(struct usblp *usblp); 245 246 /* forward reference to make our lives easier */ 247 static struct usb_driver usblp_driver; 248 static DEFINE_MUTEX(usblp_mutex); /* locks the existence of usblp's */ 249 250 /* 251 * Functions for usblp control messages. 252 */ 253 254 static int usblp_ctrl_msg(struct usblp *usblp, int request, int type, int dir, int recip, int value, void *buf, int len) 255 { 256 int retval; 257 int index = usblp->ifnum; 258 259 /* High byte has the interface index. 260 Low byte has the alternate setting. 261 */ 262 if ((request == USBLP_REQ_GET_ID) && (type == USB_TYPE_CLASS)) 263 index = (usblp->ifnum<<8)|usblp->protocol[usblp->current_protocol].alt_setting; 264 265 retval = usb_control_msg(usblp->dev, 266 dir ? usb_rcvctrlpipe(usblp->dev, 0) : usb_sndctrlpipe(usblp->dev, 0), 267 request, type | dir | recip, value, index, buf, len, USBLP_CTL_TIMEOUT); 268 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev, 269 "usblp_control_msg: rq: 0x%02x dir: %d recip: %d value: %d idx: %d len: %#x result: %d\n", 270 request, !!dir, recip, value, index, len, retval); 271 return retval < 0 ? retval : 0; 272 } 273 274 #define usblp_read_status(usblp, status)\ 275 usblp_ctrl_msg(usblp, USBLP_REQ_GET_STATUS, USB_TYPE_CLASS, USB_DIR_IN, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0, status, 1) 276 #define usblp_get_id(usblp, config, id, maxlen)\ 277 usblp_ctrl_msg(usblp, USBLP_REQ_GET_ID, USB_TYPE_CLASS, USB_DIR_IN, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, config, id, maxlen) 278 #define usblp_reset(usblp)\ 279 usblp_ctrl_msg(usblp, USBLP_REQ_RESET, USB_TYPE_CLASS, USB_DIR_OUT, USB_RECIP_OTHER, 0, NULL, 0) 280 281 #define usblp_hp_channel_change_request(usblp, channel, buffer) \ 282 usblp_ctrl_msg(usblp, USBLP_REQ_HP_CHANNEL_CHANGE_REQUEST, USB_TYPE_VENDOR, USB_DIR_IN, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, channel, buffer, 1) 283 284 /* 285 * See the description for usblp_select_alts() below for the usage 286 * explanation. Look into your /proc/bus/usb/devices and dmesg in 287 * case of any trouble. 288 */ 289 static int proto_bias = -1; 290 291 /* 292 * URB callback. 293 */ 294 295 static void usblp_bulk_read(struct urb *urb) 296 { 297 struct usblp *usblp = urb->context; 298 int status = urb->status; 299 300 if (usblp->present && usblp->used) { 301 if (status) 302 printk(KERN_WARNING "usblp%d: " 303 "nonzero read bulk status received: %d\n", 304 usblp->minor, status); 305 } 306 spin_lock(&usblp->lock); 307 if (status < 0) 308 usblp->rstatus = status; 309 else 310 usblp->rstatus = urb->actual_length; 311 usblp->rcomplete = 1; 312 wake_up(&usblp->rwait); 313 spin_unlock(&usblp->lock); 314 315 usb_free_urb(urb); 316 } 317 318 static void usblp_bulk_write(struct urb *urb) 319 { 320 struct usblp *usblp = urb->context; 321 int status = urb->status; 322 323 if (usblp->present && usblp->used) { 324 if (status) 325 printk(KERN_WARNING "usblp%d: " 326 "nonzero write bulk status received: %d\n", 327 usblp->minor, status); 328 } 329 spin_lock(&usblp->lock); 330 if (status < 0) 331 usblp->wstatus = status; 332 else 333 usblp->wstatus = urb->actual_length; 334 usblp->no_paper = 0; 335 usblp->wcomplete = 1; 336 wake_up(&usblp->wwait); 337 spin_unlock(&usblp->lock); 338 339 usb_free_urb(urb); 340 } 341 342 /* 343 * Get and print printer errors. 344 */ 345 346 static const char *usblp_messages[] = { "ok", "out of paper", "off-line", "on fire" }; 347 348 static int usblp_check_status(struct usblp *usblp, int err) 349 { 350 unsigned char status, newerr = 0; 351 int error; 352 353 mutex_lock(&usblp->mut); 354 if ((error = usblp_read_status(usblp, usblp->statusbuf)) < 0) { 355 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut); 356 printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR 357 "usblp%d: error %d reading printer status\n", 358 usblp->minor, error); 359 return 0; 360 } 361 status = *usblp->statusbuf; 362 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut); 363 364 if (~status & LP_PERRORP) 365 newerr = 3; 366 if (status & LP_POUTPA) 367 newerr = 1; 368 if (~status & LP_PSELECD) 369 newerr = 2; 370 371 if (newerr != err) { 372 printk(KERN_INFO "usblp%d: %s\n", 373 usblp->minor, usblp_messages[newerr]); 374 } 375 376 return newerr; 377 } 378 379 static int handle_bidir(struct usblp *usblp) 380 { 381 if (usblp->bidir && usblp->used) { 382 if (usblp_submit_read(usblp) < 0) 383 return -EIO; 384 } 385 return 0; 386 } 387 388 /* 389 * File op functions. 390 */ 391 392 static int usblp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 393 { 394 int minor = iminor(inode); 395 struct usblp *usblp; 396 struct usb_interface *intf; 397 int retval; 398 399 if (minor < 0) 400 return -ENODEV; 401 402 mutex_lock(&usblp_mutex); 403 404 retval = -ENODEV; 405 intf = usb_find_interface(&usblp_driver, minor); 406 if (!intf) 407 goto out; 408 usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf); 409 if (!usblp || !usblp->dev || !usblp->present) 410 goto out; 411 412 retval = -EBUSY; 413 if (usblp->used) 414 goto out; 415 416 /* 417 * We do not implement LP_ABORTOPEN/LPABORTOPEN for two reasons: 418 * - We do not want persistent state which close(2) does not clear 419 * - It is not used anyway, according to CUPS people 420 */ 421 422 retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(intf); 423 if (retval < 0) 424 goto out; 425 usblp->used = 1; 426 file->private_data = usblp; 427 428 usblp->wcomplete = 1; /* we begin writeable */ 429 usblp->wstatus = 0; 430 usblp->rcomplete = 0; 431 432 if (handle_bidir(usblp) < 0) { 433 usb_autopm_put_interface(intf); 434 usblp->used = 0; 435 file->private_data = NULL; 436 retval = -EIO; 437 } 438 out: 439 mutex_unlock(&usblp_mutex); 440 return retval; 441 } 442 443 static void usblp_cleanup(struct usblp *usblp) 444 { 445 printk(KERN_INFO "usblp%d: removed\n", usblp->minor); 446 447 kfree(usblp->readbuf); 448 kfree(usblp->device_id_string); 449 kfree(usblp->statusbuf); 450 kfree(usblp); 451 } 452 453 static void usblp_unlink_urbs(struct usblp *usblp) 454 { 455 usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&usblp->urbs); 456 } 457 458 static int usblp_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 459 { 460 struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data; 461 462 usblp->flags &= ~LP_ABORT; 463 464 mutex_lock(&usblp_mutex); 465 usblp->used = 0; 466 if (usblp->present) { 467 usblp_unlink_urbs(usblp); 468 usb_autopm_put_interface(usblp->intf); 469 } else /* finish cleanup from disconnect */ 470 usblp_cleanup(usblp); 471 mutex_unlock(&usblp_mutex); 472 return 0; 473 } 474 475 /* No kernel lock - fine */ 476 static unsigned int usblp_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait) 477 { 478 int ret; 479 unsigned long flags; 480 481 struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data; 482 /* Should we check file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE before poll_wait()? */ 483 poll_wait(file, &usblp->rwait, wait); 484 poll_wait(file, &usblp->wwait, wait); 485 spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags); 486 ret = ((usblp->bidir && usblp->rcomplete) ? POLLIN | POLLRDNORM : 0) | 487 ((usblp->no_paper || usblp->wcomplete) ? POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM : 0); 488 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags); 489 return ret; 490 } 491 492 static long usblp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 493 { 494 struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data; 495 int length, err, i; 496 unsigned char newChannel; 497 int status; 498 int twoints[2]; 499 int retval = 0; 500 501 mutex_lock(&usblp->mut); 502 if (!usblp->present) { 503 retval = -ENODEV; 504 goto done; 505 } 506 507 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev, 508 "usblp_ioctl: cmd=0x%x (%c nr=%d len=%d dir=%d)\n", cmd, 509 _IOC_TYPE(cmd), _IOC_NR(cmd), _IOC_SIZE(cmd), _IOC_DIR(cmd)); 510 511 if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 'P') /* new-style ioctl number */ 512 513 switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) { 514 515 case IOCNR_GET_DEVICE_ID: /* get the DEVICE_ID string */ 516 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ) { 517 retval = -EINVAL; 518 goto done; 519 } 520 521 length = usblp_cache_device_id_string(usblp); 522 if (length < 0) { 523 retval = length; 524 goto done; 525 } 526 if (length > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) 527 length = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); /* truncate */ 528 529 if (copy_to_user((void __user *) arg, 530 usblp->device_id_string, 531 (unsigned long) length)) { 532 retval = -EFAULT; 533 goto done; 534 } 535 536 break; 537 538 case IOCNR_GET_PROTOCOLS: 539 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ || 540 _IOC_SIZE(cmd) < sizeof(twoints)) { 541 retval = -EINVAL; 542 goto done; 543 } 544 545 twoints[0] = usblp->current_protocol; 546 twoints[1] = 0; 547 for (i = USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL; 548 i <= USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL; i++) { 549 if (usblp->protocol[i].alt_setting >= 0) 550 twoints[1] |= (1<<i); 551 } 552 553 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, 554 (unsigned char *)twoints, 555 sizeof(twoints))) { 556 retval = -EFAULT; 557 goto done; 558 } 559 560 break; 561 562 case IOCNR_SET_PROTOCOL: 563 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_WRITE) { 564 retval = -EINVAL; 565 goto done; 566 } 567 568 #ifdef DEBUG 569 if (arg == -10) { 570 usblp_dump(usblp); 571 break; 572 } 573 #endif 574 575 usblp_unlink_urbs(usblp); 576 retval = usblp_set_protocol(usblp, arg); 577 if (retval < 0) { 578 usblp_set_protocol(usblp, 579 usblp->current_protocol); 580 } 581 break; 582 583 case IOCNR_HP_SET_CHANNEL: 584 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_WRITE || 585 le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idVendor) != 0x03F0 || 586 usblp->quirks & USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR) { 587 retval = -EINVAL; 588 goto done; 589 } 590 591 err = usblp_hp_channel_change_request(usblp, 592 arg, &newChannel); 593 if (err < 0) { 594 dev_err(&usblp->dev->dev, 595 "usblp%d: error = %d setting " 596 "HP channel\n", 597 usblp->minor, err); 598 retval = -EIO; 599 goto done; 600 } 601 602 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev, 603 "usblp%d requested/got HP channel %ld/%d\n", 604 usblp->minor, arg, newChannel); 605 break; 606 607 case IOCNR_GET_BUS_ADDRESS: 608 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ || 609 _IOC_SIZE(cmd) < sizeof(twoints)) { 610 retval = -EINVAL; 611 goto done; 612 } 613 614 twoints[0] = usblp->dev->bus->busnum; 615 twoints[1] = usblp->dev->devnum; 616 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, 617 (unsigned char *)twoints, 618 sizeof(twoints))) { 619 retval = -EFAULT; 620 goto done; 621 } 622 623 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev, 624 "usblp%d is bus=%d, device=%d\n", 625 usblp->minor, twoints[0], twoints[1]); 626 break; 627 628 case IOCNR_GET_VID_PID: 629 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ || 630 _IOC_SIZE(cmd) < sizeof(twoints)) { 631 retval = -EINVAL; 632 goto done; 633 } 634 635 twoints[0] = le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idVendor); 636 twoints[1] = le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idProduct); 637 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, 638 (unsigned char *)twoints, 639 sizeof(twoints))) { 640 retval = -EFAULT; 641 goto done; 642 } 643 644 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev, 645 "usblp%d is VID=0x%4.4X, PID=0x%4.4X\n", 646 usblp->minor, twoints[0], twoints[1]); 647 break; 648 649 case IOCNR_SOFT_RESET: 650 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_NONE) { 651 retval = -EINVAL; 652 goto done; 653 } 654 retval = usblp_reset(usblp); 655 break; 656 default: 657 retval = -ENOTTY; 658 } 659 else /* old-style ioctl value */ 660 switch (cmd) { 661 662 case LPGETSTATUS: 663 if ((retval = usblp_read_status(usblp, usblp->statusbuf))) { 664 printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "usblp%d:" 665 "failed reading printer status (%d)\n", 666 usblp->minor, retval); 667 retval = -EIO; 668 goto done; 669 } 670 status = *usblp->statusbuf; 671 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &status, sizeof(int))) 672 retval = -EFAULT; 673 break; 674 675 case LPABORT: 676 if (arg) 677 usblp->flags |= LP_ABORT; 678 else 679 usblp->flags &= ~LP_ABORT; 680 break; 681 682 default: 683 retval = -ENOTTY; 684 } 685 686 done: 687 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut); 688 return retval; 689 } 690 691 static struct urb *usblp_new_writeurb(struct usblp *usblp, int transfer_length) 692 { 693 struct urb *urb; 694 char *writebuf; 695 696 if ((writebuf = kmalloc(transfer_length, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) 697 return NULL; 698 if ((urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) { 699 kfree(writebuf); 700 return NULL; 701 } 702 703 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, usblp->dev, 704 usb_sndbulkpipe(usblp->dev, 705 usblp->protocol[usblp->current_protocol].epwrite->bEndpointAddress), 706 writebuf, transfer_length, usblp_bulk_write, usblp); 707 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER; 708 709 return urb; 710 } 711 712 static ssize_t usblp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 713 { 714 struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data; 715 struct urb *writeurb; 716 int rv; 717 int transfer_length; 718 ssize_t writecount = 0; 719 720 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&usblp->wmut)) { 721 rv = -EINTR; 722 goto raise_biglock; 723 } 724 if ((rv = usblp_wwait(usblp, !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))) < 0) 725 goto raise_wait; 726 727 while (writecount < count) { 728 /* 729 * Step 1: Submit next block. 730 */ 731 if ((transfer_length = count - writecount) > USBLP_BUF_SIZE) 732 transfer_length = USBLP_BUF_SIZE; 733 734 rv = -ENOMEM; 735 if ((writeurb = usblp_new_writeurb(usblp, transfer_length)) == NULL) 736 goto raise_urb; 737 usb_anchor_urb(writeurb, &usblp->urbs); 738 739 if (copy_from_user(writeurb->transfer_buffer, 740 buffer + writecount, transfer_length)) { 741 rv = -EFAULT; 742 goto raise_badaddr; 743 } 744 745 spin_lock_irq(&usblp->lock); 746 usblp->wcomplete = 0; 747 spin_unlock_irq(&usblp->lock); 748 if ((rv = usb_submit_urb(writeurb, GFP_KERNEL)) < 0) { 749 usblp->wstatus = 0; 750 spin_lock_irq(&usblp->lock); 751 usblp->no_paper = 0; 752 usblp->wcomplete = 1; 753 wake_up(&usblp->wwait); 754 spin_unlock_irq(&usblp->lock); 755 if (rv != -ENOMEM) 756 rv = -EIO; 757 goto raise_submit; 758 } 759 760 /* 761 * Step 2: Wait for transfer to end, collect results. 762 */ 763 rv = usblp_wwait(usblp, !!(file->f_flags&O_NONBLOCK)); 764 if (rv < 0) { 765 if (rv == -EAGAIN) { 766 /* Presume that it's going to complete well. */ 767 writecount += transfer_length; 768 } 769 if (rv == -ENOSPC) { 770 spin_lock_irq(&usblp->lock); 771 usblp->no_paper = 1; /* Mark for poll(2) */ 772 spin_unlock_irq(&usblp->lock); 773 writecount += transfer_length; 774 } 775 /* Leave URB dangling, to be cleaned on close. */ 776 goto collect_error; 777 } 778 779 if (usblp->wstatus < 0) { 780 rv = -EIO; 781 goto collect_error; 782 } 783 /* 784 * This is critical: it must be our URB, not other writer's. 785 * The wmut exists mainly to cover us here. 786 */ 787 writecount += usblp->wstatus; 788 } 789 790 mutex_unlock(&usblp->wmut); 791 return writecount; 792 793 raise_submit: 794 raise_badaddr: 795 usb_unanchor_urb(writeurb); 796 usb_free_urb(writeurb); 797 raise_urb: 798 raise_wait: 799 collect_error: /* Out of raise sequence */ 800 mutex_unlock(&usblp->wmut); 801 raise_biglock: 802 return writecount ? writecount : rv; 803 } 804 805 /* 806 * Notice that we fail to restart in a few cases: on EFAULT, on restart 807 * error, etc. This is the historical behaviour. In all such cases we return 808 * EIO, and applications loop in order to get the new read going. 809 */ 810 static ssize_t usblp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) 811 { 812 struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data; 813 ssize_t count; 814 ssize_t avail; 815 int rv; 816 817 if (!usblp->bidir) 818 return -EINVAL; 819 820 rv = usblp_rwait_and_lock(usblp, !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)); 821 if (rv < 0) 822 return rv; 823 824 if ((avail = usblp->rstatus) < 0) { 825 printk(KERN_ERR "usblp%d: error %d reading from printer\n", 826 usblp->minor, (int)avail); 827 usblp_submit_read(usblp); 828 count = -EIO; 829 goto done; 830 } 831 832 count = len < avail - usblp->readcount ? len : avail - usblp->readcount; 833 if (count != 0 && 834 copy_to_user(buffer, usblp->readbuf + usblp->readcount, count)) { 835 count = -EFAULT; 836 goto done; 837 } 838 839 if ((usblp->readcount += count) == avail) { 840 if (usblp_submit_read(usblp) < 0) { 841 /* We don't want to leak USB return codes into errno. */ 842 if (count == 0) 843 count = -EIO; 844 goto done; 845 } 846 } 847 848 done: 849 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut); 850 return count; 851 } 852 853 /* 854 * Wait for the write path to come idle. 855 * This is called under the ->wmut, so the idle path stays idle. 856 * 857 * Our write path has a peculiar property: it does not buffer like a tty, 858 * but waits for the write to succeed. This allows our ->release to bug out 859 * without waiting for writes to drain. But it obviously does not work 860 * when O_NONBLOCK is set. So, applications setting O_NONBLOCK must use 861 * select(2) or poll(2) to wait for the buffer to drain before closing. 862 * Alternatively, set blocking mode with fcntl and issue a zero-size write. 863 */ 864 static int usblp_wwait(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock) 865 { 866 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(waita, current); 867 int rc; 868 int err = 0; 869 870 add_wait_queue(&usblp->wwait, &waita); 871 for (;;) { 872 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 873 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&usblp->mut)) { 874 rc = -EINTR; 875 break; 876 } 877 rc = usblp_wtest(usblp, nonblock); 878 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut); 879 if (rc <= 0) 880 break; 881 882 if (schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(1500)) == 0) { 883 if (usblp->flags & LP_ABORT) { 884 err = usblp_check_status(usblp, err); 885 if (err == 1) { /* Paper out */ 886 rc = -ENOSPC; 887 break; 888 } 889 } else { 890 /* Prod the printer, Gentoo#251237. */ 891 mutex_lock(&usblp->mut); 892 usblp_read_status(usblp, usblp->statusbuf); 893 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut); 894 } 895 } 896 } 897 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); 898 remove_wait_queue(&usblp->wwait, &waita); 899 return rc; 900 } 901 902 static int usblp_wtest(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock) 903 { 904 unsigned long flags; 905 906 if (!usblp->present) 907 return -ENODEV; 908 if (signal_pending(current)) 909 return -EINTR; 910 spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags); 911 if (usblp->wcomplete) { 912 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags); 913 return 0; 914 } 915 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags); 916 if (nonblock) 917 return -EAGAIN; 918 return 1; 919 } 920 921 /* 922 * Wait for read bytes to become available. This probably should have been 923 * called usblp_r_lock_and_wait(), because we lock first. But it's a traditional 924 * name for functions which lock and return. 925 * 926 * We do not use wait_event_interruptible because it makes locking iffy. 927 */ 928 static int usblp_rwait_and_lock(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock) 929 { 930 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(waita, current); 931 int rc; 932 933 add_wait_queue(&usblp->rwait, &waita); 934 for (;;) { 935 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&usblp->mut)) { 936 rc = -EINTR; 937 break; 938 } 939 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 940 if ((rc = usblp_rtest(usblp, nonblock)) < 0) { 941 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut); 942 break; 943 } 944 if (rc == 0) /* Keep it locked */ 945 break; 946 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut); 947 schedule(); 948 } 949 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); 950 remove_wait_queue(&usblp->rwait, &waita); 951 return rc; 952 } 953 954 static int usblp_rtest(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock) 955 { 956 unsigned long flags; 957 958 if (!usblp->present) 959 return -ENODEV; 960 if (signal_pending(current)) 961 return -EINTR; 962 spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags); 963 if (usblp->rcomplete) { 964 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags); 965 return 0; 966 } 967 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags); 968 if (nonblock) 969 return -EAGAIN; 970 return 1; 971 } 972 973 /* 974 * Please check ->bidir and other such things outside for now. 975 */ 976 static int usblp_submit_read(struct usblp *usblp) 977 { 978 struct urb *urb; 979 unsigned long flags; 980 int rc; 981 982 rc = -ENOMEM; 983 if ((urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) 984 goto raise_urb; 985 986 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, usblp->dev, 987 usb_rcvbulkpipe(usblp->dev, 988 usblp->protocol[usblp->current_protocol].epread->bEndpointAddress), 989 usblp->readbuf, USBLP_BUF_SIZE_IN, 990 usblp_bulk_read, usblp); 991 usb_anchor_urb(urb, &usblp->urbs); 992 993 spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags); 994 usblp->readcount = 0; /* XXX Why here? */ 995 usblp->rcomplete = 0; 996 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags); 997 if ((rc = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL)) < 0) { 998 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev, "error submitting urb (%d)\n", rc); 999 spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags); 1000 usblp->rstatus = rc; 1001 usblp->rcomplete = 1; 1002 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags); 1003 goto raise_submit; 1004 } 1005 1006 return 0; 1007 1008 raise_submit: 1009 usb_unanchor_urb(urb); 1010 usb_free_urb(urb); 1011 raise_urb: 1012 return rc; 1013 } 1014 1015 /* 1016 * Checks for printers that have quirks, such as requiring unidirectional 1017 * communication but reporting bidirectional; currently some HP printers 1018 * have this flaw (HP 810, 880, 895, etc.), or needing an init string 1019 * sent at each open (like some Epsons). 1020 * Returns 1 if found, 0 if not found. 1021 * 1022 * HP recommended that we use the bidirectional interface but 1023 * don't attempt any bulk IN transfers from the IN endpoint. 1024 * Here's some more detail on the problem: 1025 * The problem is not that it isn't bidirectional though. The problem 1026 * is that if you request a device ID, or status information, while 1027 * the buffers are full, the return data will end up in the print data 1028 * buffer. For example if you make sure you never request the device ID 1029 * while you are sending print data, and you don't try to query the 1030 * printer status every couple of milliseconds, you will probably be OK. 1031 */ 1032 static unsigned int usblp_quirks(__u16 vendor, __u16 product) 1033 { 1034 int i; 1035 1036 for (i = 0; quirk_printers[i].vendorId; i++) { 1037 if (vendor == quirk_printers[i].vendorId && 1038 product == quirk_printers[i].productId) 1039 return quirk_printers[i].quirks; 1040 } 1041 return 0; 1042 } 1043 1044 static const struct file_operations usblp_fops = { 1045 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1046 .read = usblp_read, 1047 .write = usblp_write, 1048 .poll = usblp_poll, 1049 .unlocked_ioctl = usblp_ioctl, 1050 .compat_ioctl = usblp_ioctl, 1051 .open = usblp_open, 1052 .release = usblp_release, 1053 .llseek = noop_llseek, 1054 }; 1055 1056 static char *usblp_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode) 1057 { 1058 return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "usb/%s", dev_name(dev)); 1059 } 1060 1061 static struct usb_class_driver usblp_class = { 1062 .name = "lp%d", 1063 .devnode = usblp_devnode, 1064 .fops = &usblp_fops, 1065 .minor_base = USBLP_MINOR_BASE, 1066 }; 1067 1068 static ssize_t usblp_show_ieee1284_id(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 1069 { 1070 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev); 1071 struct usblp *usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf); 1072 1073 if (usblp->device_id_string[0] == 0 && 1074 usblp->device_id_string[1] == 0) 1075 return 0; 1076 1077 return sprintf(buf, "%s", usblp->device_id_string+2); 1078 } 1079 1080 static DEVICE_ATTR(ieee1284_id, S_IRUGO, usblp_show_ieee1284_id, NULL); 1081 1082 static int usblp_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, 1083 const struct usb_device_id *id) 1084 { 1085 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); 1086 struct usblp *usblp; 1087 int protocol; 1088 int retval; 1089 1090 /* Malloc and start initializing usblp structure so we can use it 1091 * directly. */ 1092 usblp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usblp), GFP_KERNEL); 1093 if (!usblp) { 1094 retval = -ENOMEM; 1095 goto abort_ret; 1096 } 1097 usblp->dev = dev; 1098 mutex_init(&usblp->wmut); 1099 mutex_init(&usblp->mut); 1100 spin_lock_init(&usblp->lock); 1101 init_waitqueue_head(&usblp->rwait); 1102 init_waitqueue_head(&usblp->wwait); 1103 init_usb_anchor(&usblp->urbs); 1104 usblp->ifnum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber; 1105 usblp->intf = intf; 1106 1107 /* Malloc device ID string buffer to the largest expected length, 1108 * since we can re-query it on an ioctl and a dynamic string 1109 * could change in length. */ 1110 if (!(usblp->device_id_string = kmalloc(USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL))) { 1111 retval = -ENOMEM; 1112 goto abort; 1113 } 1114 1115 /* 1116 * Allocate read buffer. We somewhat wastefully 1117 * malloc both regardless of bidirectionality, because the 1118 * alternate setting can be changed later via an ioctl. 1119 */ 1120 if (!(usblp->readbuf = kmalloc(USBLP_BUF_SIZE_IN, GFP_KERNEL))) { 1121 retval = -ENOMEM; 1122 goto abort; 1123 } 1124 1125 /* Allocate buffer for printer status */ 1126 usblp->statusbuf = kmalloc(STATUS_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); 1127 if (!usblp->statusbuf) { 1128 retval = -ENOMEM; 1129 goto abort; 1130 } 1131 1132 /* Lookup quirks for this printer. */ 1133 usblp->quirks = usblp_quirks( 1134 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor), 1135 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct)); 1136 1137 /* Analyze and pick initial alternate settings and endpoints. */ 1138 protocol = usblp_select_alts(usblp); 1139 if (protocol < 0) { 1140 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, 1141 "incompatible printer-class device 0x%4.4X/0x%4.4X\n", 1142 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor), 1143 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct)); 1144 retval = -ENODEV; 1145 goto abort; 1146 } 1147 1148 /* Setup the selected alternate setting and endpoints. */ 1149 if (usblp_set_protocol(usblp, protocol) < 0) { 1150 retval = -ENODEV; /* ->probe isn't ->ioctl */ 1151 goto abort; 1152 } 1153 1154 /* Retrieve and store the device ID string. */ 1155 usblp_cache_device_id_string(usblp); 1156 retval = device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_ieee1284_id); 1157 if (retval) 1158 goto abort_intfdata; 1159 1160 #ifdef DEBUG 1161 usblp_check_status(usblp, 0); 1162 #endif 1163 1164 usb_set_intfdata(intf, usblp); 1165 1166 usblp->present = 1; 1167 1168 retval = usb_register_dev(intf, &usblp_class); 1169 if (retval) { 1170 dev_err(&intf->dev, 1171 "usblp: Not able to get a minor (base %u, slice default): %d\n", 1172 USBLP_MINOR_BASE, retval); 1173 goto abort_intfdata; 1174 } 1175 usblp->minor = intf->minor; 1176 dev_info(&intf->dev, 1177 "usblp%d: USB %sdirectional printer dev %d if %d alt %d proto %d vid 0x%4.4X pid 0x%4.4X\n", 1178 usblp->minor, usblp->bidir ? "Bi" : "Uni", dev->devnum, 1179 usblp->ifnum, 1180 usblp->protocol[usblp->current_protocol].alt_setting, 1181 usblp->current_protocol, 1182 le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idVendor), 1183 le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idProduct)); 1184 1185 return 0; 1186 1187 abort_intfdata: 1188 usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL); 1189 device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_ieee1284_id); 1190 abort: 1191 kfree(usblp->readbuf); 1192 kfree(usblp->statusbuf); 1193 kfree(usblp->device_id_string); 1194 kfree(usblp); 1195 abort_ret: 1196 return retval; 1197 } 1198 1199 /* 1200 * We are a "new" style driver with usb_device_id table, 1201 * but our requirements are too intricate for simple match to handle. 1202 * 1203 * The "proto_bias" option may be used to specify the preferred protocol 1204 * for all USB printers (1=7/1/1, 2=7/1/2, 3=7/1/3). If the device 1205 * supports the preferred protocol, then we bind to it. 1206 * 1207 * The best interface for us is 7/1/2, because it is compatible 1208 * with a stream of characters. If we find it, we bind to it. 1209 * 1210 * Note that the people from hpoj.sourceforge.net need to be able to 1211 * bind to 7/1/3 (MLC/1284.4), so we provide them ioctls for this purpose. 1212 * 1213 * Failing 7/1/2, we look for 7/1/3, even though it's probably not 1214 * stream-compatible, because this matches the behaviour of the old code. 1215 * 1216 * If nothing else, we bind to 7/1/1 - the unidirectional interface. 1217 */ 1218 static int usblp_select_alts(struct usblp *usblp) 1219 { 1220 struct usb_interface *if_alt; 1221 struct usb_host_interface *ifd; 1222 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd, *epwrite, *epread; 1223 int p, i, e; 1224 1225 if_alt = usblp->intf; 1226 1227 for (p = 0; p < USBLP_MAX_PROTOCOLS; p++) 1228 usblp->protocol[p].alt_setting = -1; 1229 1230 /* Find out what we have. */ 1231 for (i = 0; i < if_alt->num_altsetting; i++) { 1232 ifd = &if_alt->altsetting[i]; 1233 1234 if (ifd->desc.bInterfaceClass != 7 || ifd->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != 1) 1235 if (!(usblp->quirks & USBLP_QUIRK_BAD_CLASS)) 1236 continue; 1237 1238 if (ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol < USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL || 1239 ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol > USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL) 1240 continue; 1241 1242 /* Look for bulk OUT and IN endpoints. */ 1243 epwrite = epread = NULL; 1244 for (e = 0; e < ifd->desc.bNumEndpoints; e++) { 1245 epd = &ifd->endpoint[e].desc; 1246 1247 if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(epd)) 1248 if (!epwrite) 1249 epwrite = epd; 1250 1251 if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(epd)) 1252 if (!epread) 1253 epread = epd; 1254 } 1255 1256 /* Ignore buggy hardware without the right endpoints. */ 1257 if (!epwrite || (ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol > 1 && !epread)) 1258 continue; 1259 1260 /* Turn off reads for 7/1/1 (unidirectional) interfaces 1261 * and buggy bidirectional printers. */ 1262 if (ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == 1) { 1263 epread = NULL; 1264 } else if (usblp->quirks & USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR) { 1265 printk(KERN_INFO "usblp%d: Disabling reads from " 1266 "problematic bidirectional printer\n", 1267 usblp->minor); 1268 epread = NULL; 1269 } 1270 1271 usblp->protocol[ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol].alt_setting = 1272 ifd->desc.bAlternateSetting; 1273 usblp->protocol[ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol].epwrite = epwrite; 1274 usblp->protocol[ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol].epread = epread; 1275 } 1276 1277 /* If our requested protocol is supported, then use it. */ 1278 if (proto_bias >= USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL && 1279 proto_bias <= USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL && 1280 usblp->protocol[proto_bias].alt_setting != -1) 1281 return proto_bias; 1282 1283 /* Ordering is important here. */ 1284 if (usblp->protocol[2].alt_setting != -1) 1285 return 2; 1286 if (usblp->protocol[1].alt_setting != -1) 1287 return 1; 1288 if (usblp->protocol[3].alt_setting != -1) 1289 return 3; 1290 1291 /* If nothing is available, then don't bind to this device. */ 1292 return -1; 1293 } 1294 1295 static int usblp_set_protocol(struct usblp *usblp, int protocol) 1296 { 1297 int r, alts; 1298 1299 if (protocol < USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL || protocol > USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL) 1300 return -EINVAL; 1301 1302 alts = usblp->protocol[protocol].alt_setting; 1303 if (alts < 0) 1304 return -EINVAL; 1305 r = usb_set_interface(usblp->dev, usblp->ifnum, alts); 1306 if (r < 0) { 1307 printk(KERN_ERR "usblp: can't set desired altsetting %d on interface %d\n", 1308 alts, usblp->ifnum); 1309 return r; 1310 } 1311 1312 usblp->bidir = (usblp->protocol[protocol].epread != NULL); 1313 usblp->current_protocol = protocol; 1314 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev, "usblp%d set protocol %d\n", 1315 usblp->minor, protocol); 1316 return 0; 1317 } 1318 1319 /* Retrieves and caches device ID string. 1320 * Returns length, including length bytes but not null terminator. 1321 * On error, returns a negative errno value. */ 1322 static int usblp_cache_device_id_string(struct usblp *usblp) 1323 { 1324 int err, length; 1325 1326 err = usblp_get_id(usblp, 0, usblp->device_id_string, USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE - 1); 1327 if (err < 0) { 1328 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev, 1329 "usblp%d: error = %d reading IEEE-1284 Device ID string\n", 1330 usblp->minor, err); 1331 usblp->device_id_string[0] = usblp->device_id_string[1] = '\0'; 1332 return -EIO; 1333 } 1334 1335 /* First two bytes are length in big-endian. 1336 * They count themselves, and we copy them into 1337 * the user's buffer. */ 1338 length = be16_to_cpu(*((__be16 *)usblp->device_id_string)); 1339 if (length < 2) 1340 length = 2; 1341 else if (length >= USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE) 1342 length = USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE - 1; 1343 usblp->device_id_string[length] = '\0'; 1344 1345 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev, "usblp%d Device ID string [len=%d]=\"%s\"\n", 1346 usblp->minor, length, &usblp->device_id_string[2]); 1347 1348 return length; 1349 } 1350 1351 static void usblp_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) 1352 { 1353 struct usblp *usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf); 1354 1355 usb_deregister_dev(intf, &usblp_class); 1356 1357 if (!usblp || !usblp->dev) { 1358 dev_err(&intf->dev, "bogus disconnect\n"); 1359 BUG(); 1360 } 1361 1362 device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_ieee1284_id); 1363 1364 mutex_lock(&usblp_mutex); 1365 mutex_lock(&usblp->mut); 1366 usblp->present = 0; 1367 wake_up(&usblp->wwait); 1368 wake_up(&usblp->rwait); 1369 usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL); 1370 1371 usblp_unlink_urbs(usblp); 1372 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut); 1373 1374 if (!usblp->used) 1375 usblp_cleanup(usblp); 1376 mutex_unlock(&usblp_mutex); 1377 } 1378 1379 static int usblp_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message) 1380 { 1381 struct usblp *usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf); 1382 1383 usblp_unlink_urbs(usblp); 1384 #if 0 /* XXX Do we want this? What if someone is reading, should we fail? */ 1385 /* not strictly necessary, but just in case */ 1386 wake_up(&usblp->wwait); 1387 wake_up(&usblp->rwait); 1388 #endif 1389 1390 return 0; 1391 } 1392 1393 static int usblp_resume(struct usb_interface *intf) 1394 { 1395 struct usblp *usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf); 1396 int r; 1397 1398 r = handle_bidir(usblp); 1399 1400 return r; 1401 } 1402 1403 static const struct usb_device_id usblp_ids[] = { 1404 { USB_DEVICE_INFO(7, 1, 1) }, 1405 { USB_DEVICE_INFO(7, 1, 2) }, 1406 { USB_DEVICE_INFO(7, 1, 3) }, 1407 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(7, 1, 1) }, 1408 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(7, 1, 2) }, 1409 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(7, 1, 3) }, 1410 { USB_DEVICE(0x04b8, 0x0202) }, /* Seiko Epson Receipt Printer M129C */ 1411 { } /* Terminating entry */ 1412 }; 1413 1414 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usblp_ids); 1415 1416 static struct usb_driver usblp_driver = { 1417 .name = "usblp", 1418 .probe = usblp_probe, 1419 .disconnect = usblp_disconnect, 1420 .suspend = usblp_suspend, 1421 .resume = usblp_resume, 1422 .id_table = usblp_ids, 1423 .supports_autosuspend = 1, 1424 }; 1425 1426 module_usb_driver(usblp_driver); 1427 1428 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); 1429 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); 1430 module_param(proto_bias, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); 1431 MODULE_PARM_DESC(proto_bias, "Favourite protocol number"); 1432 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1433