xref: /linux/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c (revision f2527d8f566a45fa00ee5abd04d1c9476d4d704f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * cdc-acm.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1999 Armin Fuerst	<fuerst@in.tum.de>
6  * Copyright (c) 1999 Pavel Machek	<pavel@ucw.cz>
7  * Copyright (c) 1999 Johannes Erdfelt	<johannes@erdfelt.com>
8  * Copyright (c) 2000 Vojtech Pavlik	<vojtech@suse.cz>
9  * Copyright (c) 2004 Oliver Neukum	<oliver@neukum.name>
10  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Kubicek	<dave@awk.cz>
11  * Copyright (c) 2011 Johan Hovold	<jhovold@gmail.com>
12  *
13  * USB Abstract Control Model driver for USB modems and ISDN adapters
14  *
15  * Sponsored by SuSE
16  */
17 
18 #undef DEBUG
19 #undef VERBOSE_DEBUG
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/log2.h>
27 #include <linux/tty.h>
28 #include <linux/serial.h>
29 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
30 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
34 #include <linux/usb.h>
35 #include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
36 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
37 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
38 #include <linux/idr.h>
39 #include <linux/list.h>
40 
41 #include "cdc-acm.h"
42 
43 
44 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Armin Fuerst, Pavel Machek, Johannes Erdfelt, Vojtech Pavlik, David Kubicek, Johan Hovold"
45 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Abstract Control Model driver for USB modems and ISDN adapters"
46 
47 static struct usb_driver acm_driver;
48 static struct tty_driver *acm_tty_driver;
49 
50 static DEFINE_IDR(acm_minors);
51 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acm_minors_lock);
52 
53 static void acm_tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
54 				const struct ktermios *termios_old);
55 
56 /*
57  * acm_minors accessors
58  */
59 
60 /*
61  * Look up an ACM structure by minor. If found and not disconnected, increment
62  * its refcount and return it with its mutex held.
63  */
64 static struct acm *acm_get_by_minor(unsigned int minor)
65 {
66 	struct acm *acm;
67 
68 	mutex_lock(&acm_minors_lock);
69 	acm = idr_find(&acm_minors, minor);
70 	if (acm) {
71 		mutex_lock(&acm->mutex);
72 		if (acm->disconnected) {
73 			mutex_unlock(&acm->mutex);
74 			acm = NULL;
75 		} else {
76 			tty_port_get(&acm->port);
77 			mutex_unlock(&acm->mutex);
78 		}
79 	}
80 	mutex_unlock(&acm_minors_lock);
81 	return acm;
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Try to find an available minor number and if found, associate it with 'acm'.
86  */
87 static int acm_alloc_minor(struct acm *acm)
88 {
89 	int minor;
90 
91 	mutex_lock(&acm_minors_lock);
92 	minor = idr_alloc(&acm_minors, acm, 0, ACM_TTY_MINORS, GFP_KERNEL);
93 	mutex_unlock(&acm_minors_lock);
94 
95 	return minor;
96 }
97 
98 /* Release the minor number associated with 'acm'.  */
99 static void acm_release_minor(struct acm *acm)
100 {
101 	mutex_lock(&acm_minors_lock);
102 	idr_remove(&acm_minors, acm->minor);
103 	mutex_unlock(&acm_minors_lock);
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * Functions for ACM control messages.
108  */
109 
110 static int acm_ctrl_msg(struct acm *acm, int request, int value,
111 							void *buf, int len)
112 {
113 	int retval;
114 
115 	retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(acm->control);
116 	if (retval)
117 		return retval;
118 
119 	retval = usb_control_msg(acm->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(acm->dev, 0),
120 		request, USB_RT_ACM, value,
121 		acm->control->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber,
122 		buf, len, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
123 
124 	dev_dbg(&acm->control->dev,
125 		"%s - rq 0x%02x, val %#x, len %#x, result %d\n",
126 		__func__, request, value, len, retval);
127 
128 	usb_autopm_put_interface(acm->control);
129 
130 	return retval < 0 ? retval : 0;
131 }
132 
133 /* devices aren't required to support these requests.
134  * the cdc acm descriptor tells whether they do...
135  */
136 static inline int acm_set_control(struct acm *acm, int control)
137 {
138 	if (acm->quirks & QUIRK_CONTROL_LINE_STATE)
139 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
140 
141 	return acm_ctrl_msg(acm, USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE,
142 			control, NULL, 0);
143 }
144 
145 #define acm_set_line(acm, line) \
146 	acm_ctrl_msg(acm, USB_CDC_REQ_SET_LINE_CODING, 0, line, sizeof *(line))
147 #define acm_send_break(acm, ms) \
148 	acm_ctrl_msg(acm, USB_CDC_REQ_SEND_BREAK, ms, NULL, 0)
149 
150 static void acm_poison_urbs(struct acm *acm)
151 {
152 	int i;
153 
154 	usb_poison_urb(acm->ctrlurb);
155 	for (i = 0; i < ACM_NW; i++)
156 		usb_poison_urb(acm->wb[i].urb);
157 	for (i = 0; i < acm->rx_buflimit; i++)
158 		usb_poison_urb(acm->read_urbs[i]);
159 }
160 
161 static void acm_unpoison_urbs(struct acm *acm)
162 {
163 	int i;
164 
165 	for (i = 0; i < acm->rx_buflimit; i++)
166 		usb_unpoison_urb(acm->read_urbs[i]);
167 	for (i = 0; i < ACM_NW; i++)
168 		usb_unpoison_urb(acm->wb[i].urb);
169 	usb_unpoison_urb(acm->ctrlurb);
170 }
171 
172 
173 /*
174  * Write buffer management.
175  * All of these assume proper locks taken by the caller.
176  */
177 
178 static int acm_wb_alloc(struct acm *acm)
179 {
180 	int i, wbn;
181 	struct acm_wb *wb;
182 
183 	wbn = 0;
184 	i = 0;
185 	for (;;) {
186 		wb = &acm->wb[wbn];
187 		if (!wb->use) {
188 			wb->use = true;
189 			wb->len = 0;
190 			return wbn;
191 		}
192 		wbn = (wbn + 1) % ACM_NW;
193 		if (++i >= ACM_NW)
194 			return -1;
195 	}
196 }
197 
198 static int acm_wb_is_avail(struct acm *acm)
199 {
200 	int i, n;
201 	unsigned long flags;
202 
203 	n = ACM_NW;
204 	spin_lock_irqsave(&acm->write_lock, flags);
205 	for (i = 0; i < ACM_NW; i++)
206 		if(acm->wb[i].use)
207 			n--;
208 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acm->write_lock, flags);
209 	return n;
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * Finish write. Caller must hold acm->write_lock
214  */
215 static void acm_write_done(struct acm *acm, struct acm_wb *wb)
216 {
217 	wb->use = false;
218 	acm->transmitting--;
219 	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(acm->control);
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Poke write.
224  *
225  * the caller is responsible for locking
226  */
227 
228 static int acm_start_wb(struct acm *acm, struct acm_wb *wb)
229 {
230 	int rc;
231 
232 	acm->transmitting++;
233 
234 	wb->urb->transfer_buffer = wb->buf;
235 	wb->urb->transfer_dma = wb->dmah;
236 	wb->urb->transfer_buffer_length = wb->len;
237 	wb->urb->dev = acm->dev;
238 
239 	rc = usb_submit_urb(wb->urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
240 	if (rc < 0) {
241 		if (rc != -EPERM)
242 			dev_err(&acm->data->dev,
243 				"%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed: %d\n",
244 				__func__, rc);
245 		acm_write_done(acm, wb);
246 	}
247 	return rc;
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * attributes exported through sysfs
252  */
253 static ssize_t bmCapabilities_show
254 (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
255 {
256 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
257 	struct acm *acm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
258 
259 	return sprintf(buf, "%d", acm->ctrl_caps);
260 }
261 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bmCapabilities);
262 
263 static ssize_t wCountryCodes_show
264 (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
265 {
266 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
267 	struct acm *acm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
268 
269 	memcpy(buf, acm->country_codes, acm->country_code_size);
270 	return acm->country_code_size;
271 }
272 
273 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(wCountryCodes);
274 
275 static ssize_t iCountryCodeRelDate_show
276 (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
277 {
278 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
279 	struct acm *acm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
280 
281 	return sprintf(buf, "%d", acm->country_rel_date);
282 }
283 
284 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iCountryCodeRelDate);
285 /*
286  * Interrupt handlers for various ACM device responses
287  */
288 
289 static void acm_process_notification(struct acm *acm, unsigned char *buf)
290 {
291 	int newctrl;
292 	int difference;
293 	unsigned long flags;
294 	struct usb_cdc_notification *dr = (struct usb_cdc_notification *)buf;
295 	unsigned char *data = buf + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_notification);
296 
297 	switch (dr->bNotificationType) {
298 	case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION:
299 		dev_dbg(&acm->control->dev,
300 			"%s - network connection: %d\n", __func__, dr->wValue);
301 		break;
302 
303 	case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SERIAL_STATE:
304 		if (le16_to_cpu(dr->wLength) != 2) {
305 			dev_dbg(&acm->control->dev,
306 				"%s - malformed serial state\n", __func__);
307 			break;
308 		}
309 
310 		newctrl = get_unaligned_le16(data);
311 		dev_dbg(&acm->control->dev,
312 			"%s - serial state: 0x%x\n", __func__, newctrl);
313 
314 		if (!acm->clocal && (acm->ctrlin & ~newctrl & USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_DCD)) {
315 			dev_dbg(&acm->control->dev,
316 				"%s - calling hangup\n", __func__);
317 			tty_port_tty_hangup(&acm->port, false);
318 		}
319 
320 		difference = acm->ctrlin ^ newctrl;
321 		spin_lock_irqsave(&acm->read_lock, flags);
322 		acm->ctrlin = newctrl;
323 		acm->oldcount = acm->iocount;
324 
325 		if (difference & USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_DSR)
326 			acm->iocount.dsr++;
327 		if (difference & USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_DCD)
328 			acm->iocount.dcd++;
329 		if (newctrl & USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_BREAK) {
330 			acm->iocount.brk++;
331 			tty_insert_flip_char(&acm->port, 0, TTY_BREAK);
332 		}
333 		if (newctrl & USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_RING_SIGNAL)
334 			acm->iocount.rng++;
335 		if (newctrl & USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_FRAMING)
336 			acm->iocount.frame++;
337 		if (newctrl & USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_PARITY)
338 			acm->iocount.parity++;
339 		if (newctrl & USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_OVERRUN)
340 			acm->iocount.overrun++;
341 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acm->read_lock, flags);
342 
343 		if (newctrl & USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_BREAK)
344 			tty_flip_buffer_push(&acm->port);
345 
346 		if (difference)
347 			wake_up_all(&acm->wioctl);
348 
349 		break;
350 
351 	default:
352 		dev_dbg(&acm->control->dev,
353 			"%s - unknown notification %d received: index %d len %d\n",
354 			__func__,
355 			dr->bNotificationType, dr->wIndex, dr->wLength);
356 	}
357 }
358 
359 /* control interface reports status changes with "interrupt" transfers */
360 static void acm_ctrl_irq(struct urb *urb)
361 {
362 	struct acm *acm = urb->context;
363 	struct usb_cdc_notification *dr = urb->transfer_buffer;
364 	unsigned int current_size = urb->actual_length;
365 	unsigned int expected_size, copy_size, alloc_size;
366 	int retval;
367 	int status = urb->status;
368 
369 	switch (status) {
370 	case 0:
371 		/* success */
372 		break;
373 	case -ECONNRESET:
374 	case -ENOENT:
375 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
376 		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
377 		dev_dbg(&acm->control->dev,
378 			"%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n",
379 			__func__, status);
380 		return;
381 	default:
382 		dev_dbg(&acm->control->dev,
383 			"%s - nonzero urb status received: %d\n",
384 			__func__, status);
385 		goto exit;
386 	}
387 
388 	usb_mark_last_busy(acm->dev);
389 
390 	if (acm->nb_index)
391 		dr = (struct usb_cdc_notification *)acm->notification_buffer;
392 
393 	/* size = notification-header + (optional) data */
394 	expected_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_notification) +
395 					le16_to_cpu(dr->wLength);
396 
397 	if (current_size < expected_size) {
398 		/* notification is transmitted fragmented, reassemble */
399 		if (acm->nb_size < expected_size) {
400 			u8 *new_buffer;
401 			alloc_size = roundup_pow_of_two(expected_size);
402 			/* Final freeing is done on disconnect. */
403 			new_buffer = krealloc(acm->notification_buffer,
404 					      alloc_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
405 			if (!new_buffer) {
406 				acm->nb_index = 0;
407 				goto exit;
408 			}
409 
410 			acm->notification_buffer = new_buffer;
411 			acm->nb_size = alloc_size;
412 			dr = (struct usb_cdc_notification *)acm->notification_buffer;
413 		}
414 
415 		copy_size = min(current_size,
416 				expected_size - acm->nb_index);
417 
418 		memcpy(&acm->notification_buffer[acm->nb_index],
419 		       urb->transfer_buffer, copy_size);
420 		acm->nb_index += copy_size;
421 		current_size = acm->nb_index;
422 	}
423 
424 	if (current_size >= expected_size) {
425 		/* notification complete */
426 		acm_process_notification(acm, (unsigned char *)dr);
427 		acm->nb_index = 0;
428 	}
429 
430 exit:
431 	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
432 	if (retval && retval != -EPERM && retval != -ENODEV)
433 		dev_err(&acm->control->dev,
434 			"%s - usb_submit_urb failed: %d\n", __func__, retval);
435 	else
436 		dev_vdbg(&acm->control->dev,
437 			"control resubmission terminated %d\n", retval);
438 }
439 
440 static int acm_submit_read_urb(struct acm *acm, int index, gfp_t mem_flags)
441 {
442 	int res;
443 
444 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(index, &acm->read_urbs_free))
445 		return 0;
446 
447 	res = usb_submit_urb(acm->read_urbs[index], mem_flags);
448 	if (res) {
449 		if (res != -EPERM && res != -ENODEV) {
450 			dev_err(&acm->data->dev,
451 				"urb %d failed submission with %d\n",
452 				index, res);
453 		} else {
454 			dev_vdbg(&acm->data->dev, "intended failure %d\n", res);
455 		}
456 		set_bit(index, &acm->read_urbs_free);
457 		return res;
458 	} else {
459 		dev_vdbg(&acm->data->dev, "submitted urb %d\n", index);
460 	}
461 
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 static int acm_submit_read_urbs(struct acm *acm, gfp_t mem_flags)
466 {
467 	int res;
468 	int i;
469 
470 	for (i = 0; i < acm->rx_buflimit; ++i) {
471 		res = acm_submit_read_urb(acm, i, mem_flags);
472 		if (res)
473 			return res;
474 	}
475 
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 
479 static void acm_process_read_urb(struct acm *acm, struct urb *urb)
480 {
481 	unsigned long flags;
482 
483 	if (!urb->actual_length)
484 		return;
485 
486 	spin_lock_irqsave(&acm->read_lock, flags);
487 	tty_insert_flip_string(&acm->port, urb->transfer_buffer,
488 			urb->actual_length);
489 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acm->read_lock, flags);
490 
491 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&acm->port);
492 }
493 
494 static void acm_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
495 {
496 	struct acm_rb *rb = urb->context;
497 	struct acm *acm = rb->instance;
498 	int status = urb->status;
499 	bool stopped = false;
500 	bool stalled = false;
501 	bool cooldown = false;
502 
503 	dev_vdbg(&acm->data->dev, "got urb %d, len %d, status %d\n",
504 		rb->index, urb->actual_length, status);
505 
506 	switch (status) {
507 	case 0:
508 		usb_mark_last_busy(acm->dev);
509 		acm_process_read_urb(acm, urb);
510 		break;
511 	case -EPIPE:
512 		set_bit(EVENT_RX_STALL, &acm->flags);
513 		stalled = true;
514 		break;
515 	case -ENOENT:
516 	case -ECONNRESET:
517 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
518 		dev_dbg(&acm->data->dev,
519 			"%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n",
520 			__func__, status);
521 		stopped = true;
522 		break;
523 	case -EOVERFLOW:
524 	case -EPROTO:
525 		dev_dbg(&acm->data->dev,
526 			"%s - cooling babbling device\n", __func__);
527 		usb_mark_last_busy(acm->dev);
528 		set_bit(rb->index, &acm->urbs_in_error_delay);
529 		set_bit(ACM_ERROR_DELAY, &acm->flags);
530 		cooldown = true;
531 		break;
532 	default:
533 		dev_dbg(&acm->data->dev,
534 			"%s - nonzero urb status received: %d\n",
535 			__func__, status);
536 		break;
537 	}
538 
539 	/*
540 	 * Make sure URB processing is done before marking as free to avoid
541 	 * racing with unthrottle() on another CPU. Matches the barriers
542 	 * implied by the test_and_clear_bit() in acm_submit_read_urb().
543 	 */
544 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
545 	set_bit(rb->index, &acm->read_urbs_free);
546 	/*
547 	 * Make sure URB is marked as free before checking the throttled flag
548 	 * to avoid racing with unthrottle() on another CPU. Matches the
549 	 * smp_mb() in unthrottle().
550 	 */
551 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
552 
553 	if (stopped || stalled || cooldown) {
554 		if (stalled)
555 			schedule_delayed_work(&acm->dwork, 0);
556 		else if (cooldown)
557 			schedule_delayed_work(&acm->dwork, HZ / 2);
558 		return;
559 	}
560 
561 	if (test_bit(ACM_THROTTLED, &acm->flags))
562 		return;
563 
564 	acm_submit_read_urb(acm, rb->index, GFP_ATOMIC);
565 }
566 
567 /* data interface wrote those outgoing bytes */
568 static void acm_write_bulk(struct urb *urb)
569 {
570 	struct acm_wb *wb = urb->context;
571 	struct acm *acm = wb->instance;
572 	unsigned long flags;
573 	int status = urb->status;
574 
575 	if (status || (urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length))
576 		dev_vdbg(&acm->data->dev, "wrote len %d/%d, status %d\n",
577 			urb->actual_length,
578 			urb->transfer_buffer_length,
579 			status);
580 
581 	spin_lock_irqsave(&acm->write_lock, flags);
582 	acm_write_done(acm, wb);
583 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acm->write_lock, flags);
584 	set_bit(EVENT_TTY_WAKEUP, &acm->flags);
585 	schedule_delayed_work(&acm->dwork, 0);
586 }
587 
588 static void acm_softint(struct work_struct *work)
589 {
590 	int i;
591 	struct acm *acm = container_of(work, struct acm, dwork.work);
592 
593 	if (test_bit(EVENT_RX_STALL, &acm->flags)) {
594 		smp_mb(); /* against acm_suspend() */
595 		if (!acm->susp_count) {
596 			for (i = 0; i < acm->rx_buflimit; i++)
597 				usb_kill_urb(acm->read_urbs[i]);
598 			usb_clear_halt(acm->dev, acm->in);
599 			acm_submit_read_urbs(acm, GFP_KERNEL);
600 			clear_bit(EVENT_RX_STALL, &acm->flags);
601 		}
602 	}
603 
604 	if (test_and_clear_bit(ACM_ERROR_DELAY, &acm->flags)) {
605 		for (i = 0; i < acm->rx_buflimit; i++)
606 			if (test_and_clear_bit(i, &acm->urbs_in_error_delay))
607 				acm_submit_read_urb(acm, i, GFP_KERNEL);
608 	}
609 
610 	if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_TTY_WAKEUP, &acm->flags))
611 		tty_port_tty_wakeup(&acm->port);
612 }
613 
614 /*
615  * TTY handlers
616  */
617 
618 static int acm_tty_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
619 {
620 	struct acm *acm;
621 	int retval;
622 
623 	acm = acm_get_by_minor(tty->index);
624 	if (!acm)
625 		return -ENODEV;
626 
627 	retval = tty_standard_install(driver, tty);
628 	if (retval)
629 		goto error_init_termios;
630 
631 	/*
632 	 * Suppress initial echoing for some devices which might send data
633 	 * immediately after acm driver has been installed.
634 	 */
635 	if (acm->quirks & DISABLE_ECHO)
636 		tty->termios.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
637 
638 	tty->driver_data = acm;
639 
640 	return 0;
641 
642 error_init_termios:
643 	tty_port_put(&acm->port);
644 	return retval;
645 }
646 
647 static int acm_tty_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
648 {
649 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
650 
651 	return tty_port_open(&acm->port, tty, filp);
652 }
653 
654 static void acm_port_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int raise)
655 {
656 	struct acm *acm = container_of(port, struct acm, port);
657 	int val;
658 	int res;
659 
660 	if (raise)
661 		val = USB_CDC_CTRL_DTR | USB_CDC_CTRL_RTS;
662 	else
663 		val = 0;
664 
665 	/* FIXME: add missing ctrlout locking throughout driver */
666 	acm->ctrlout = val;
667 
668 	res = acm_set_control(acm, val);
669 	if (res && (acm->ctrl_caps & USB_CDC_CAP_LINE))
670 		/* This is broken in too many devices to spam the logs */
671 		dev_dbg(&acm->control->dev, "failed to set dtr/rts\n");
672 }
673 
674 static int acm_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
675 {
676 	struct acm *acm = container_of(port, struct acm, port);
677 	int retval = -ENODEV;
678 	int i;
679 
680 	mutex_lock(&acm->mutex);
681 	if (acm->disconnected)
682 		goto disconnected;
683 
684 	retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(acm->control);
685 	if (retval)
686 		goto error_get_interface;
687 
688 	set_bit(TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT, &tty->flags);
689 	acm->control->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
690 
691 	acm->ctrlurb->dev = acm->dev;
692 	retval = usb_submit_urb(acm->ctrlurb, GFP_KERNEL);
693 	if (retval) {
694 		dev_err(&acm->control->dev,
695 			"%s - usb_submit_urb(ctrl irq) failed\n", __func__);
696 		goto error_submit_urb;
697 	}
698 
699 	acm_tty_set_termios(tty, NULL);
700 
701 	/*
702 	 * Unthrottle device in case the TTY was closed while throttled.
703 	 */
704 	clear_bit(ACM_THROTTLED, &acm->flags);
705 
706 	retval = acm_submit_read_urbs(acm, GFP_KERNEL);
707 	if (retval)
708 		goto error_submit_read_urbs;
709 
710 	usb_autopm_put_interface(acm->control);
711 
712 	mutex_unlock(&acm->mutex);
713 
714 	return 0;
715 
716 error_submit_read_urbs:
717 	for (i = 0; i < acm->rx_buflimit; i++)
718 		usb_kill_urb(acm->read_urbs[i]);
719 	usb_kill_urb(acm->ctrlurb);
720 error_submit_urb:
721 	usb_autopm_put_interface(acm->control);
722 error_get_interface:
723 disconnected:
724 	mutex_unlock(&acm->mutex);
725 
726 	return usb_translate_errors(retval);
727 }
728 
729 static void acm_port_destruct(struct tty_port *port)
730 {
731 	struct acm *acm = container_of(port, struct acm, port);
732 
733 	if (acm->minor != ACM_MINOR_INVALID)
734 		acm_release_minor(acm);
735 	usb_put_intf(acm->control);
736 	kfree(acm->country_codes);
737 	kfree(acm);
738 }
739 
740 static void acm_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
741 {
742 	struct acm *acm = container_of(port, struct acm, port);
743 	struct urb *urb;
744 	struct acm_wb *wb;
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * Need to grab write_lock to prevent race with resume, but no need to
748 	 * hold it due to the tty-port initialised flag.
749 	 */
750 	acm_poison_urbs(acm);
751 	spin_lock_irq(&acm->write_lock);
752 	spin_unlock_irq(&acm->write_lock);
753 
754 	usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(acm->control);
755 	acm->control->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
756 	usb_autopm_put_interface(acm->control);
757 
758 	for (;;) {
759 		urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&acm->delayed);
760 		if (!urb)
761 			break;
762 		wb = urb->context;
763 		wb->use = false;
764 		usb_autopm_put_interface_async(acm->control);
765 	}
766 
767 	acm_unpoison_urbs(acm);
768 
769 }
770 
771 static void acm_tty_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty)
772 {
773 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
774 
775 	tty_port_put(&acm->port);
776 }
777 
778 static void acm_tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
779 {
780 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
781 
782 	tty_port_hangup(&acm->port);
783 }
784 
785 static void acm_tty_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
786 {
787 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
788 
789 	tty_port_close(&acm->port, tty, filp);
790 }
791 
792 static int acm_tty_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
793 					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
794 {
795 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
796 	int stat;
797 	unsigned long flags;
798 	int wbn;
799 	struct acm_wb *wb;
800 
801 	if (!count)
802 		return 0;
803 
804 	dev_vdbg(&acm->data->dev, "%d bytes from tty layer\n", count);
805 
806 	spin_lock_irqsave(&acm->write_lock, flags);
807 	wbn = acm_wb_alloc(acm);
808 	if (wbn < 0) {
809 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acm->write_lock, flags);
810 		return 0;
811 	}
812 	wb = &acm->wb[wbn];
813 
814 	if (!acm->dev) {
815 		wb->use = false;
816 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acm->write_lock, flags);
817 		return -ENODEV;
818 	}
819 
820 	count = (count > acm->writesize) ? acm->writesize : count;
821 	dev_vdbg(&acm->data->dev, "writing %d bytes\n", count);
822 	memcpy(wb->buf, buf, count);
823 	wb->len = count;
824 
825 	stat = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(acm->control);
826 	if (stat) {
827 		wb->use = false;
828 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acm->write_lock, flags);
829 		return stat;
830 	}
831 
832 	if (acm->susp_count) {
833 		usb_anchor_urb(wb->urb, &acm->delayed);
834 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acm->write_lock, flags);
835 		return count;
836 	}
837 
838 	stat = acm_start_wb(acm, wb);
839 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acm->write_lock, flags);
840 
841 	if (stat < 0)
842 		return stat;
843 	return count;
844 }
845 
846 static unsigned int acm_tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
847 {
848 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
849 	/*
850 	 * Do not let the line discipline to know that we have a reserve,
851 	 * or it might get too enthusiastic.
852 	 */
853 	return acm_wb_is_avail(acm) ? acm->writesize : 0;
854 }
855 
856 static unsigned int acm_tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
857 {
858 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
859 	/*
860 	 * if the device was unplugged then any remaining characters fell out
861 	 * of the connector ;)
862 	 */
863 	if (acm->disconnected)
864 		return 0;
865 	/*
866 	 * This is inaccurate (overcounts), but it works.
867 	 */
868 	return (ACM_NW - acm_wb_is_avail(acm)) * acm->writesize;
869 }
870 
871 static void acm_tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
872 {
873 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
874 
875 	set_bit(ACM_THROTTLED, &acm->flags);
876 }
877 
878 static void acm_tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
879 {
880 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
881 
882 	clear_bit(ACM_THROTTLED, &acm->flags);
883 
884 	/* Matches the smp_mb__after_atomic() in acm_read_bulk_callback(). */
885 	smp_mb();
886 
887 	acm_submit_read_urbs(acm, GFP_KERNEL);
888 }
889 
890 static int acm_tty_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int state)
891 {
892 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
893 	int retval;
894 
895 	retval = acm_send_break(acm, state ? 0xffff : 0);
896 	if (retval < 0)
897 		dev_dbg(&acm->control->dev,
898 			"%s - send break failed\n", __func__);
899 	return retval;
900 }
901 
902 static int acm_tty_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
903 {
904 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
905 
906 	return (acm->ctrlout & USB_CDC_CTRL_DTR ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) |
907 	       (acm->ctrlout & USB_CDC_CTRL_RTS ? TIOCM_RTS : 0) |
908 	       (acm->ctrlin  & USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_DSR ? TIOCM_DSR : 0) |
909 	       (acm->ctrlin  & USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_RING_SIGNAL ? TIOCM_RI : 0) |
910 	       (acm->ctrlin  & USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_DCD ? TIOCM_CD : 0) |
911 	       TIOCM_CTS;
912 }
913 
914 static int acm_tty_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
915 			    unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
916 {
917 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
918 	unsigned int newctrl;
919 
920 	newctrl = acm->ctrlout;
921 	set = (set & TIOCM_DTR ? USB_CDC_CTRL_DTR : 0) |
922 	      (set & TIOCM_RTS ? USB_CDC_CTRL_RTS : 0);
923 	clear = (clear & TIOCM_DTR ? USB_CDC_CTRL_DTR : 0) |
924 		(clear & TIOCM_RTS ? USB_CDC_CTRL_RTS : 0);
925 
926 	newctrl = (newctrl & ~clear) | set;
927 
928 	if (acm->ctrlout == newctrl)
929 		return 0;
930 	return acm_set_control(acm, acm->ctrlout = newctrl);
931 }
932 
933 static int get_serial_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_struct *ss)
934 {
935 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
936 
937 	ss->line = acm->minor;
938 	ss->close_delay	= jiffies_to_msecs(acm->port.close_delay) / 10;
939 	ss->closing_wait = acm->port.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
940 				ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
941 				jiffies_to_msecs(acm->port.closing_wait) / 10;
942 	return 0;
943 }
944 
945 static int set_serial_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_struct *ss)
946 {
947 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
948 	unsigned int closing_wait, close_delay;
949 	int retval = 0;
950 
951 	close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(ss->close_delay * 10);
952 	closing_wait = ss->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
953 			ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
954 			msecs_to_jiffies(ss->closing_wait * 10);
955 
956 	mutex_lock(&acm->port.mutex);
957 
958 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
959 		if ((close_delay != acm->port.close_delay) ||
960 		    (closing_wait != acm->port.closing_wait))
961 			retval = -EPERM;
962 	} else {
963 		acm->port.close_delay  = close_delay;
964 		acm->port.closing_wait = closing_wait;
965 	}
966 
967 	mutex_unlock(&acm->port.mutex);
968 	return retval;
969 }
970 
971 static int wait_serial_change(struct acm *acm, unsigned long arg)
972 {
973 	int rv = 0;
974 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
975 	struct async_icount old, new;
976 
977 	do {
978 		spin_lock_irq(&acm->read_lock);
979 		old = acm->oldcount;
980 		new = acm->iocount;
981 		acm->oldcount = new;
982 		spin_unlock_irq(&acm->read_lock);
983 
984 		if ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) &&
985 			old.dsr != new.dsr)
986 			break;
987 		if ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  &&
988 			old.dcd != new.dcd)
989 			break;
990 		if ((arg & TIOCM_RI) &&
991 			old.rng != new.rng)
992 			break;
993 
994 		add_wait_queue(&acm->wioctl, &wait);
995 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
996 		schedule();
997 		remove_wait_queue(&acm->wioctl, &wait);
998 		if (acm->disconnected) {
999 			if (arg & TIOCM_CD)
1000 				break;
1001 			else
1002 				rv = -ENODEV;
1003 		} else {
1004 			if (signal_pending(current))
1005 				rv = -ERESTARTSYS;
1006 		}
1007 	} while (!rv);
1008 
1009 
1010 
1011 	return rv;
1012 }
1013 
1014 static int acm_tty_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1015 					struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1016 {
1017 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
1018 
1019 	icount->dsr = acm->iocount.dsr;
1020 	icount->rng = acm->iocount.rng;
1021 	icount->dcd = acm->iocount.dcd;
1022 	icount->frame = acm->iocount.frame;
1023 	icount->overrun = acm->iocount.overrun;
1024 	icount->parity = acm->iocount.parity;
1025 	icount->brk = acm->iocount.brk;
1026 
1027 	return 0;
1028 }
1029 
1030 static int acm_tty_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
1031 					unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1032 {
1033 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
1034 	int rv = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1035 
1036 	switch (cmd) {
1037 	case TIOCMIWAIT:
1038 		rv = usb_autopm_get_interface(acm->control);
1039 		if (rv < 0) {
1040 			rv = -EIO;
1041 			break;
1042 		}
1043 		rv = wait_serial_change(acm, arg);
1044 		usb_autopm_put_interface(acm->control);
1045 		break;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	return rv;
1049 }
1050 
1051 static void acm_tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1052 				const struct ktermios *termios_old)
1053 {
1054 	struct acm *acm = tty->driver_data;
1055 	struct ktermios *termios = &tty->termios;
1056 	struct usb_cdc_line_coding newline;
1057 	int newctrl = acm->ctrlout;
1058 
1059 	newline.dwDTERate = cpu_to_le32(tty_get_baud_rate(tty));
1060 	newline.bCharFormat = termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB ? 2 : 0;
1061 	newline.bParityType = termios->c_cflag & PARENB ?
1062 				(termios->c_cflag & PARODD ? 1 : 2) +
1063 				(termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR ? 2 : 0) : 0;
1064 	newline.bDataBits = tty_get_char_size(termios->c_cflag);
1065 
1066 	/* FIXME: Needs to clear unsupported bits in the termios */
1067 	acm->clocal = ((termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) != 0);
1068 
1069 	if (C_BAUD(tty) == B0) {
1070 		newline.dwDTERate = acm->line.dwDTERate;
1071 		newctrl &= ~USB_CDC_CTRL_DTR;
1072 	} else if (termios_old && (termios_old->c_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
1073 		newctrl |=  USB_CDC_CTRL_DTR;
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	if (newctrl != acm->ctrlout)
1077 		acm_set_control(acm, acm->ctrlout = newctrl);
1078 
1079 	if (memcmp(&acm->line, &newline, sizeof newline)) {
1080 		memcpy(&acm->line, &newline, sizeof newline);
1081 		dev_dbg(&acm->control->dev, "%s - set line: %d %d %d %d\n",
1082 			__func__,
1083 			le32_to_cpu(newline.dwDTERate),
1084 			newline.bCharFormat, newline.bParityType,
1085 			newline.bDataBits);
1086 		acm_set_line(acm, &acm->line);
1087 	}
1088 }
1089 
1090 static const struct tty_port_operations acm_port_ops = {
1091 	.dtr_rts = acm_port_dtr_rts,
1092 	.shutdown = acm_port_shutdown,
1093 	.activate = acm_port_activate,
1094 	.destruct = acm_port_destruct,
1095 };
1096 
1097 /*
1098  * USB probe and disconnect routines.
1099  */
1100 
1101 /* Little helpers: write/read buffers free */
1102 static void acm_write_buffers_free(struct acm *acm)
1103 {
1104 	int i;
1105 	struct acm_wb *wb;
1106 
1107 	for (wb = &acm->wb[0], i = 0; i < ACM_NW; i++, wb++)
1108 		usb_free_coherent(acm->dev, acm->writesize, wb->buf, wb->dmah);
1109 }
1110 
1111 static void acm_read_buffers_free(struct acm *acm)
1112 {
1113 	int i;
1114 
1115 	for (i = 0; i < acm->rx_buflimit; i++)
1116 		usb_free_coherent(acm->dev, acm->readsize,
1117 			  acm->read_buffers[i].base, acm->read_buffers[i].dma);
1118 }
1119 
1120 /* Little helper: write buffers allocate */
1121 static int acm_write_buffers_alloc(struct acm *acm)
1122 {
1123 	int i;
1124 	struct acm_wb *wb;
1125 
1126 	for (wb = &acm->wb[0], i = 0; i < ACM_NW; i++, wb++) {
1127 		wb->buf = usb_alloc_coherent(acm->dev, acm->writesize, GFP_KERNEL,
1128 		    &wb->dmah);
1129 		if (!wb->buf) {
1130 			while (i != 0) {
1131 				--i;
1132 				--wb;
1133 				usb_free_coherent(acm->dev, acm->writesize,
1134 				    wb->buf, wb->dmah);
1135 			}
1136 			return -ENOMEM;
1137 		}
1138 	}
1139 	return 0;
1140 }
1141 
1142 static int acm_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1143 		     const struct usb_device_id *id)
1144 {
1145 	struct usb_cdc_union_desc *union_header = NULL;
1146 	struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor *cmgmd = NULL;
1147 	unsigned char *buffer = intf->altsetting->extra;
1148 	int buflen = intf->altsetting->extralen;
1149 	struct usb_interface *control_interface;
1150 	struct usb_interface *data_interface;
1151 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epctrl = NULL;
1152 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epread = NULL;
1153 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epwrite = NULL;
1154 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1155 	struct usb_cdc_parsed_header h;
1156 	struct acm *acm;
1157 	int minor;
1158 	int ctrlsize, readsize;
1159 	u8 *buf;
1160 	int call_intf_num = -1;
1161 	int data_intf_num = -1;
1162 	unsigned long quirks;
1163 	int num_rx_buf;
1164 	int i;
1165 	int combined_interfaces = 0;
1166 	struct device *tty_dev;
1167 	int rv = -ENOMEM;
1168 	int res;
1169 
1170 	/* normal quirks */
1171 	quirks = (unsigned long)id->driver_info;
1172 
1173 	if (quirks == IGNORE_DEVICE)
1174 		return -ENODEV;
1175 
1176 	memset(&h, 0x00, sizeof(struct usb_cdc_parsed_header));
1177 
1178 	num_rx_buf = (quirks == SINGLE_RX_URB) ? 1 : ACM_NR;
1179 
1180 	/* handle quirks deadly to normal probing*/
1181 	if (quirks == NO_UNION_NORMAL) {
1182 		data_interface = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, 1);
1183 		control_interface = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, 0);
1184 		/* we would crash */
1185 		if (!data_interface || !control_interface)
1186 			return -ENODEV;
1187 		goto skip_normal_probe;
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	/* normal probing*/
1191 	if (!buffer) {
1192 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Weird descriptor references\n");
1193 		return -EINVAL;
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	if (!buflen) {
1197 		if (intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint &&
1198 				intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint->extralen &&
1199 				intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint->extra) {
1200 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
1201 				"Seeking extra descriptors on endpoint\n");
1202 			buflen = intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint->extralen;
1203 			buffer = intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint->extra;
1204 		} else {
1205 			dev_err(&intf->dev,
1206 				"Zero length descriptor references\n");
1207 			return -EINVAL;
1208 		}
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	cdc_parse_cdc_header(&h, intf, buffer, buflen);
1212 	union_header = h.usb_cdc_union_desc;
1213 	cmgmd = h.usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor;
1214 	if (cmgmd)
1215 		call_intf_num = cmgmd->bDataInterface;
1216 
1217 	if (!union_header) {
1218 		if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints == 3) {
1219 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "No union descriptor, assuming single interface\n");
1220 			combined_interfaces = 1;
1221 			control_interface = data_interface = intf;
1222 			goto look_for_collapsed_interface;
1223 		} else if (call_intf_num > 0) {
1224 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "No union descriptor, using call management descriptor\n");
1225 			data_intf_num = call_intf_num;
1226 			data_interface = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, data_intf_num);
1227 			control_interface = intf;
1228 		} else {
1229 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "No union descriptor, giving up\n");
1230 			return -ENODEV;
1231 		}
1232 	} else {
1233 		int class = -1;
1234 
1235 		data_intf_num = union_header->bSlaveInterface0;
1236 		control_interface = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, union_header->bMasterInterface0);
1237 		data_interface = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, data_intf_num);
1238 
1239 		if (control_interface)
1240 			class = control_interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceClass;
1241 
1242 		if (class != USB_CLASS_COMM && class != USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA) {
1243 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Broken union descriptor, assuming single interface\n");
1244 			combined_interfaces = 1;
1245 			control_interface = data_interface = intf;
1246 			goto look_for_collapsed_interface;
1247 		}
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	if (!control_interface || !data_interface) {
1251 		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "no interfaces\n");
1252 		return -ENODEV;
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	if (data_intf_num != call_intf_num)
1256 		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Separate call control interface. That is not fully supported.\n");
1257 
1258 	if (control_interface == data_interface) {
1259 		/* some broken devices designed for windows work this way */
1260 		dev_warn(&intf->dev,"Control and data interfaces are not separated!\n");
1261 		combined_interfaces = 1;
1262 		/* a popular other OS doesn't use it */
1263 		quirks |= NO_CAP_LINE;
1264 		if (data_interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints != 3) {
1265 			dev_err(&intf->dev, "This needs exactly 3 endpoints\n");
1266 			return -EINVAL;
1267 		}
1268 look_for_collapsed_interface:
1269 		res = usb_find_common_endpoints(data_interface->cur_altsetting,
1270 				&epread, &epwrite, &epctrl, NULL);
1271 		if (res)
1272 			return res;
1273 
1274 		goto made_compressed_probe;
1275 	}
1276 
1277 skip_normal_probe:
1278 
1279 	/*workaround for switched interfaces */
1280 	if (data_interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA) {
1281 		if (control_interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA) {
1282 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
1283 				"Your device has switched interfaces.\n");
1284 			swap(control_interface, data_interface);
1285 		} else {
1286 			return -EINVAL;
1287 		}
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	/* Accept probe requests only for the control interface */
1291 	if (!combined_interfaces && intf != control_interface)
1292 		return -ENODEV;
1293 
1294 	if (data_interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints < 2 ||
1295 	    control_interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints == 0)
1296 		return -EINVAL;
1297 
1298 	epctrl = &control_interface->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0].desc;
1299 	epread = &data_interface->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0].desc;
1300 	epwrite = &data_interface->cur_altsetting->endpoint[1].desc;
1301 
1302 
1303 	/* workaround for switched endpoints */
1304 	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(epread)) {
1305 		/* descriptors are swapped */
1306 		dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
1307 			"The data interface has switched endpoints\n");
1308 		swap(epread, epwrite);
1309 	}
1310 made_compressed_probe:
1311 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "interfaces are valid\n");
1312 
1313 	acm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acm), GFP_KERNEL);
1314 	if (!acm)
1315 		return -ENOMEM;
1316 
1317 	tty_port_init(&acm->port);
1318 	acm->port.ops = &acm_port_ops;
1319 
1320 	ctrlsize = usb_endpoint_maxp(epctrl);
1321 	readsize = usb_endpoint_maxp(epread) *
1322 				(quirks == SINGLE_RX_URB ? 1 : 2);
1323 	acm->combined_interfaces = combined_interfaces;
1324 	acm->writesize = usb_endpoint_maxp(epwrite) * 20;
1325 	acm->control = control_interface;
1326 	acm->data = data_interface;
1327 
1328 	usb_get_intf(acm->control); /* undone in destruct() */
1329 
1330 	minor = acm_alloc_minor(acm);
1331 	if (minor < 0) {
1332 		acm->minor = ACM_MINOR_INVALID;
1333 		goto err_put_port;
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	acm->minor = minor;
1337 	acm->dev = usb_dev;
1338 	if (h.usb_cdc_acm_descriptor)
1339 		acm->ctrl_caps = h.usb_cdc_acm_descriptor->bmCapabilities;
1340 	if (quirks & NO_CAP_LINE)
1341 		acm->ctrl_caps &= ~USB_CDC_CAP_LINE;
1342 	acm->ctrlsize = ctrlsize;
1343 	acm->readsize = readsize;
1344 	acm->rx_buflimit = num_rx_buf;
1345 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&acm->dwork, acm_softint);
1346 	init_waitqueue_head(&acm->wioctl);
1347 	spin_lock_init(&acm->write_lock);
1348 	spin_lock_init(&acm->read_lock);
1349 	mutex_init(&acm->mutex);
1350 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epread)) {
1351 		acm->bInterval = epread->bInterval;
1352 		acm->in = usb_rcvintpipe(usb_dev, epread->bEndpointAddress);
1353 	} else {
1354 		acm->in = usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, epread->bEndpointAddress);
1355 	}
1356 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epwrite))
1357 		acm->out = usb_sndintpipe(usb_dev, epwrite->bEndpointAddress);
1358 	else
1359 		acm->out = usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, epwrite->bEndpointAddress);
1360 	init_usb_anchor(&acm->delayed);
1361 	acm->quirks = quirks;
1362 
1363 	buf = usb_alloc_coherent(usb_dev, ctrlsize, GFP_KERNEL, &acm->ctrl_dma);
1364 	if (!buf)
1365 		goto err_put_port;
1366 	acm->ctrl_buffer = buf;
1367 
1368 	if (acm_write_buffers_alloc(acm) < 0)
1369 		goto err_free_ctrl_buffer;
1370 
1371 	acm->ctrlurb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1372 	if (!acm->ctrlurb)
1373 		goto err_free_write_buffers;
1374 
1375 	for (i = 0; i < num_rx_buf; i++) {
1376 		struct acm_rb *rb = &(acm->read_buffers[i]);
1377 		struct urb *urb;
1378 
1379 		rb->base = usb_alloc_coherent(acm->dev, readsize, GFP_KERNEL,
1380 								&rb->dma);
1381 		if (!rb->base)
1382 			goto err_free_read_urbs;
1383 		rb->index = i;
1384 		rb->instance = acm;
1385 
1386 		urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1387 		if (!urb)
1388 			goto err_free_read_urbs;
1389 
1390 		urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1391 		urb->transfer_dma = rb->dma;
1392 		if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epread))
1393 			usb_fill_int_urb(urb, acm->dev, acm->in, rb->base,
1394 					 acm->readsize,
1395 					 acm_read_bulk_callback, rb,
1396 					 acm->bInterval);
1397 		else
1398 			usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, acm->dev, acm->in, rb->base,
1399 					  acm->readsize,
1400 					  acm_read_bulk_callback, rb);
1401 
1402 		acm->read_urbs[i] = urb;
1403 		__set_bit(i, &acm->read_urbs_free);
1404 	}
1405 	for (i = 0; i < ACM_NW; i++) {
1406 		struct acm_wb *snd = &(acm->wb[i]);
1407 
1408 		snd->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1409 		if (!snd->urb)
1410 			goto err_free_write_urbs;
1411 
1412 		if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epwrite))
1413 			usb_fill_int_urb(snd->urb, usb_dev, acm->out,
1414 				NULL, acm->writesize, acm_write_bulk, snd, epwrite->bInterval);
1415 		else
1416 			usb_fill_bulk_urb(snd->urb, usb_dev, acm->out,
1417 				NULL, acm->writesize, acm_write_bulk, snd);
1418 		snd->urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1419 		if (quirks & SEND_ZERO_PACKET)
1420 			snd->urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
1421 		snd->instance = acm;
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, acm);
1425 
1426 	i = device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_bmCapabilities);
1427 	if (i < 0)
1428 		goto err_free_write_urbs;
1429 
1430 	if (h.usb_cdc_country_functional_desc) { /* export the country data */
1431 		struct usb_cdc_country_functional_desc * cfd =
1432 					h.usb_cdc_country_functional_desc;
1433 
1434 		acm->country_codes = kmalloc(cfd->bLength - 4, GFP_KERNEL);
1435 		if (!acm->country_codes)
1436 			goto skip_countries;
1437 		acm->country_code_size = cfd->bLength - 4;
1438 		memcpy(acm->country_codes, (u8 *)&cfd->wCountyCode0,
1439 							cfd->bLength - 4);
1440 		acm->country_rel_date = cfd->iCountryCodeRelDate;
1441 
1442 		i = device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_wCountryCodes);
1443 		if (i < 0) {
1444 			kfree(acm->country_codes);
1445 			acm->country_codes = NULL;
1446 			acm->country_code_size = 0;
1447 			goto skip_countries;
1448 		}
1449 
1450 		i = device_create_file(&intf->dev,
1451 						&dev_attr_iCountryCodeRelDate);
1452 		if (i < 0) {
1453 			device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_wCountryCodes);
1454 			kfree(acm->country_codes);
1455 			acm->country_codes = NULL;
1456 			acm->country_code_size = 0;
1457 			goto skip_countries;
1458 		}
1459 	}
1460 
1461 skip_countries:
1462 	usb_fill_int_urb(acm->ctrlurb, usb_dev,
1463 			 usb_rcvintpipe(usb_dev, epctrl->bEndpointAddress),
1464 			 acm->ctrl_buffer, ctrlsize, acm_ctrl_irq, acm,
1465 			 /* works around buggy devices */
1466 			 epctrl->bInterval ? epctrl->bInterval : 16);
1467 	acm->ctrlurb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1468 	acm->ctrlurb->transfer_dma = acm->ctrl_dma;
1469 	acm->notification_buffer = NULL;
1470 	acm->nb_index = 0;
1471 	acm->nb_size = 0;
1472 
1473 	acm->line.dwDTERate = cpu_to_le32(9600);
1474 	acm->line.bDataBits = 8;
1475 	acm_set_line(acm, &acm->line);
1476 
1477 	if (!acm->combined_interfaces) {
1478 		rv = usb_driver_claim_interface(&acm_driver, data_interface, acm);
1479 		if (rv)
1480 			goto err_remove_files;
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	tty_dev = tty_port_register_device(&acm->port, acm_tty_driver, minor,
1484 			&control_interface->dev);
1485 	if (IS_ERR(tty_dev)) {
1486 		rv = PTR_ERR(tty_dev);
1487 		goto err_release_data_interface;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	if (quirks & CLEAR_HALT_CONDITIONS) {
1491 		usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, acm->in);
1492 		usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, acm->out);
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	dev_info(&intf->dev, "ttyACM%d: USB ACM device\n", minor);
1496 
1497 	return 0;
1498 
1499 err_release_data_interface:
1500 	if (!acm->combined_interfaces) {
1501 		/* Clear driver data so that disconnect() returns early. */
1502 		usb_set_intfdata(data_interface, NULL);
1503 		usb_driver_release_interface(&acm_driver, data_interface);
1504 	}
1505 err_remove_files:
1506 	if (acm->country_codes) {
1507 		device_remove_file(&acm->control->dev,
1508 				&dev_attr_wCountryCodes);
1509 		device_remove_file(&acm->control->dev,
1510 				&dev_attr_iCountryCodeRelDate);
1511 	}
1512 	device_remove_file(&acm->control->dev, &dev_attr_bmCapabilities);
1513 err_free_write_urbs:
1514 	for (i = 0; i < ACM_NW; i++)
1515 		usb_free_urb(acm->wb[i].urb);
1516 err_free_read_urbs:
1517 	for (i = 0; i < num_rx_buf; i++)
1518 		usb_free_urb(acm->read_urbs[i]);
1519 	acm_read_buffers_free(acm);
1520 	usb_free_urb(acm->ctrlurb);
1521 err_free_write_buffers:
1522 	acm_write_buffers_free(acm);
1523 err_free_ctrl_buffer:
1524 	usb_free_coherent(usb_dev, ctrlsize, acm->ctrl_buffer, acm->ctrl_dma);
1525 err_put_port:
1526 	tty_port_put(&acm->port);
1527 
1528 	return rv;
1529 }
1530 
1531 static void acm_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1532 {
1533 	struct acm *acm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1534 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1535 	int i;
1536 
1537 	/* sibling interface is already cleaning up */
1538 	if (!acm)
1539 		return;
1540 
1541 	acm->disconnected = true;
1542 	/*
1543 	 * there is a circular dependency. acm_softint() can resubmit
1544 	 * the URBs in error handling so we need to block any
1545 	 * submission right away
1546 	 */
1547 	acm_poison_urbs(acm);
1548 	mutex_lock(&acm->mutex);
1549 	if (acm->country_codes) {
1550 		device_remove_file(&acm->control->dev,
1551 				&dev_attr_wCountryCodes);
1552 		device_remove_file(&acm->control->dev,
1553 				&dev_attr_iCountryCodeRelDate);
1554 	}
1555 	wake_up_all(&acm->wioctl);
1556 	device_remove_file(&acm->control->dev, &dev_attr_bmCapabilities);
1557 	usb_set_intfdata(acm->control, NULL);
1558 	usb_set_intfdata(acm->data, NULL);
1559 	mutex_unlock(&acm->mutex);
1560 
1561 	tty = tty_port_tty_get(&acm->port);
1562 	if (tty) {
1563 		tty_vhangup(tty);
1564 		tty_kref_put(tty);
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&acm->dwork);
1568 
1569 	tty_unregister_device(acm_tty_driver, acm->minor);
1570 
1571 	usb_free_urb(acm->ctrlurb);
1572 	for (i = 0; i < ACM_NW; i++)
1573 		usb_free_urb(acm->wb[i].urb);
1574 	for (i = 0; i < acm->rx_buflimit; i++)
1575 		usb_free_urb(acm->read_urbs[i]);
1576 	acm_write_buffers_free(acm);
1577 	usb_free_coherent(acm->dev, acm->ctrlsize, acm->ctrl_buffer, acm->ctrl_dma);
1578 	acm_read_buffers_free(acm);
1579 
1580 	kfree(acm->notification_buffer);
1581 
1582 	if (!acm->combined_interfaces)
1583 		usb_driver_release_interface(&acm_driver, intf == acm->control ?
1584 					acm->data : acm->control);
1585 
1586 	tty_port_put(&acm->port);
1587 }
1588 
1589 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1590 static int acm_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1591 {
1592 	struct acm *acm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1593 	int cnt;
1594 
1595 	spin_lock_irq(&acm->write_lock);
1596 	if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
1597 		if (acm->transmitting) {
1598 			spin_unlock_irq(&acm->write_lock);
1599 			return -EBUSY;
1600 		}
1601 	}
1602 	cnt = acm->susp_count++;
1603 	spin_unlock_irq(&acm->write_lock);
1604 
1605 	if (cnt)
1606 		return 0;
1607 
1608 	acm_poison_urbs(acm);
1609 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&acm->dwork);
1610 	acm->urbs_in_error_delay = 0;
1611 
1612 	return 0;
1613 }
1614 
1615 static int acm_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1616 {
1617 	struct acm *acm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1618 	struct urb *urb;
1619 	int rv = 0;
1620 
1621 	spin_lock_irq(&acm->write_lock);
1622 
1623 	if (--acm->susp_count)
1624 		goto out;
1625 
1626 	acm_unpoison_urbs(acm);
1627 
1628 	if (tty_port_initialized(&acm->port)) {
1629 		rv = usb_submit_urb(acm->ctrlurb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1630 
1631 		for (;;) {
1632 			urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&acm->delayed);
1633 			if (!urb)
1634 				break;
1635 
1636 			acm_start_wb(acm, urb->context);
1637 		}
1638 
1639 		/*
1640 		 * delayed error checking because we must
1641 		 * do the write path at all cost
1642 		 */
1643 		if (rv < 0)
1644 			goto out;
1645 
1646 		rv = acm_submit_read_urbs(acm, GFP_ATOMIC);
1647 	}
1648 out:
1649 	spin_unlock_irq(&acm->write_lock);
1650 
1651 	return rv;
1652 }
1653 
1654 static int acm_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1655 {
1656 	struct acm *acm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1657 
1658 	if (tty_port_initialized(&acm->port))
1659 		tty_port_tty_hangup(&acm->port, false);
1660 
1661 	return acm_resume(intf);
1662 }
1663 
1664 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1665 
1666 static int acm_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1667 {
1668 	struct acm *acm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1669 
1670 	clear_bit(EVENT_RX_STALL, &acm->flags);
1671 	acm->nb_index = 0; /* pending control transfers are lost */
1672 
1673 	return 0;
1674 }
1675 
1676 #define NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(x) \
1677 		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x0421, x, \
1678 		USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM, \
1679 		USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR)
1680 
1681 #define SAMSUNG_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(x) \
1682 		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x04e7, x, \
1683 		USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM, \
1684 		USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR)
1685 
1686 /*
1687  * USB driver structure.
1688  */
1689 
1690 static const struct usb_device_id acm_ids[] = {
1691 	/* quirky and broken devices */
1692 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0424, 0x274e), /* Microchip Technology, Inc. (formerly SMSC) */
1693 	  .driver_info = DISABLE_ECHO, }, /* DISABLE ECHO in termios flag */
1694 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x076d, 0x0006), /* Denso Cradle CU-321 */
1695 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, },/* has no union descriptor */
1696 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x17ef, 0x7000), /* Lenovo USB modem */
1697 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, },/* has no union descriptor */
1698 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0870, 0x0001), /* Metricom GS Modem */
1699 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* has no union descriptor */
1700 	},
1701 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x045b, 0x023c),	/* Renesas USB Download mode */
1702 	.driver_info = DISABLE_ECHO,	/* Don't echo banner */
1703 	},
1704 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x045b, 0x0248),	/* Renesas USB Download mode */
1705 	.driver_info = DISABLE_ECHO,	/* Don't echo banner */
1706 	},
1707 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x045b, 0x024D),	/* Renesas USB Download mode */
1708 	.driver_info = DISABLE_ECHO,	/* Don't echo banner */
1709 	},
1710 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0e8d, 0x0003), /* FIREFLY, MediaTek Inc; andrey.arapov@gmail.com */
1711 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* has no union descriptor */
1712 	},
1713 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0e8d, 0x2000), /* MediaTek Inc Preloader */
1714 	.driver_info = DISABLE_ECHO, /* DISABLE ECHO in termios flag */
1715 	},
1716 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0e8d, 0x3329), /* MediaTek Inc GPS */
1717 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* has no union descriptor */
1718 	},
1719 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0482, 0x0203), /* KYOCERA AH-K3001V */
1720 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* has no union descriptor */
1721 	},
1722 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x079b, 0x000f), /* BT On-Air USB MODEM */
1723 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* has no union descriptor */
1724 	},
1725 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0ace, 0x1602), /* ZyDAS 56K USB MODEM */
1726 	.driver_info = SINGLE_RX_URB,
1727 	},
1728 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0ace, 0x1608), /* ZyDAS 56K USB MODEM */
1729 	.driver_info = SINGLE_RX_URB, /* firmware bug */
1730 	},
1731 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0ace, 0x1611), /* ZyDAS 56K USB MODEM - new version */
1732 	.driver_info = SINGLE_RX_URB, /* firmware bug */
1733 	},
1734 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x11ca, 0x0201), /* VeriFone Mx870 Gadget Serial */
1735 	.driver_info = SINGLE_RX_URB,
1736 	},
1737 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1965, 0x0018), /* Uniden UBC125XLT */
1738 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* has no union descriptor */
1739 	},
1740 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x22b8, 0x7000), /* Motorola Q Phone */
1741 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* has no union descriptor */
1742 	},
1743 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0803, 0x3095), /* Zoom Telephonics Model 3095F USB MODEM */
1744 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* has no union descriptor */
1745 	},
1746 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0x1321), /* Conexant USB MODEM CX93010 */
1747 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* has no union descriptor */
1748 	},
1749 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0x1324), /* Conexant USB MODEM RD02-D400 */
1750 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* has no union descriptor */
1751 	},
1752 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0x1328), /* Shiro / Aztech USB MODEM UM-3100 */
1753 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* has no union descriptor */
1754 	},
1755 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0x1349), /* Hiro (Conexant) USB MODEM H50228 */
1756 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* has no union descriptor */
1757 	},
1758 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x20df, 0x0001), /* Simtec Electronics Entropy Key */
1759 	.driver_info = QUIRK_CONTROL_LINE_STATE, },
1760 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x2184, 0x001c) },	/* GW Instek AFG-2225 */
1761 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x2184, 0x0036) },	/* GW Instek AFG-125 */
1762 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x22b8, 0x6425), /* Motorola MOTOMAGX phones */
1763 	},
1764 	/* Motorola H24 HSPA module: */
1765 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x22b8, 0x2d91) }, /* modem                                */
1766 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x22b8, 0x2d92),   /* modem           + diagnostics        */
1767 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* handle only modem interface          */
1768 	},
1769 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x22b8, 0x2d93),   /* modem + AT port                      */
1770 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* handle only modem interface          */
1771 	},
1772 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x22b8, 0x2d95),   /* modem + AT port + diagnostics        */
1773 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* handle only modem interface          */
1774 	},
1775 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x22b8, 0x2d96),   /* modem                         + NMEA */
1776 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* handle only modem interface          */
1777 	},
1778 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x22b8, 0x2d97),   /* modem           + diagnostics + NMEA */
1779 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* handle only modem interface          */
1780 	},
1781 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x22b8, 0x2d99),   /* modem + AT port               + NMEA */
1782 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* handle only modem interface          */
1783 	},
1784 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x22b8, 0x2d9a),   /* modem + AT port + diagnostics + NMEA */
1785 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* handle only modem interface          */
1786 	},
1787 
1788 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0x1329), /* Hummingbird huc56s (Conexant) */
1789 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* union descriptor misplaced on
1790 					   data interface instead of
1791 					   communications interface.
1792 					   Maybe we should define a new
1793 					   quirk for this. */
1794 	},
1795 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0x1340), /* Conexant CX93010-2x UCMxx */
1796 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL,
1797 	},
1798 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x05f9, 0x4002), /* PSC Scanning, Magellan 800i */
1799 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL,
1800 	},
1801 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1bbb, 0x0003), /* Alcatel OT-I650 */
1802 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* reports zero length descriptor */
1803 	},
1804 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1576, 0x03b1), /* Maretron USB100 */
1805 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* reports zero length descriptor */
1806 	},
1807 	{ USB_DEVICE(0xfff0, 0x0100), /* DATECS FP-2000 */
1808 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* reports zero length descriptor */
1809 	},
1810 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x09d8, 0x0320), /* Elatec GmbH TWN3 */
1811 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* has misplaced union descriptor */
1812 	},
1813 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0c26, 0x0020), /* Icom ICF3400 Serie */
1814 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* reports zero length descriptor */
1815 	},
1816 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0ca6, 0xa050), /* Castles VEGA3000 */
1817 	.driver_info = NO_UNION_NORMAL, /* reports zero length descriptor */
1818 	},
1819 
1820 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x2912, 0x0001), /* ATOL FPrint */
1821 	.driver_info = CLEAR_HALT_CONDITIONS,
1822 	},
1823 
1824 	/* Nokia S60 phones expose two ACM channels. The first is
1825 	 * a modem and is picked up by the standard AT-command
1826 	 * information below. The second is 'vendor-specific' but
1827 	 * is treated as a serial device at the S60 end, so we want
1828 	 * to expose it on Linux too. */
1829 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x042D), }, /* Nokia 3250 */
1830 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x04D8), }, /* Nokia 5500 Sport */
1831 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x04C9), }, /* Nokia E50 */
1832 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0419), }, /* Nokia E60 */
1833 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x044D), }, /* Nokia E61 */
1834 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0001), }, /* Nokia E61i */
1835 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0475), }, /* Nokia E62 */
1836 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0508), }, /* Nokia E65 */
1837 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0418), }, /* Nokia E70 */
1838 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0425), }, /* Nokia N71 */
1839 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0486), }, /* Nokia N73 */
1840 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x04DF), }, /* Nokia N75 */
1841 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x000e), }, /* Nokia N77 */
1842 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0445), }, /* Nokia N80 */
1843 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x042F), }, /* Nokia N91 & N91 8GB */
1844 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x048E), }, /* Nokia N92 */
1845 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0420), }, /* Nokia N93 */
1846 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x04E6), }, /* Nokia N93i  */
1847 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x04B2), }, /* Nokia 5700 XpressMusic */
1848 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0134), }, /* Nokia 6110 Navigator (China) */
1849 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x046E), }, /* Nokia 6110 Navigator */
1850 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x002f), }, /* Nokia 6120 classic &  */
1851 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0088), }, /* Nokia 6121 classic */
1852 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x00fc), }, /* Nokia 6124 classic */
1853 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0042), }, /* Nokia E51 */
1854 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x00b0), }, /* Nokia E66 */
1855 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x00ab), }, /* Nokia E71 */
1856 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0481), }, /* Nokia N76 */
1857 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0007), }, /* Nokia N81 & N81 8GB */
1858 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0071), }, /* Nokia N82 */
1859 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x04F0), }, /* Nokia N95 & N95-3 NAM */
1860 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0070), }, /* Nokia N95 8GB  */
1861 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0099), }, /* Nokia 6210 Navigator, RM-367 */
1862 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0128), }, /* Nokia 6210 Navigator, RM-419 */
1863 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x008f), }, /* Nokia 6220 Classic */
1864 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x00a0), }, /* Nokia 6650 */
1865 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x007b), }, /* Nokia N78 */
1866 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0094), }, /* Nokia N85 */
1867 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x003a), }, /* Nokia N96 & N96-3  */
1868 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x00e9), }, /* Nokia 5320 XpressMusic */
1869 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0108), }, /* Nokia 5320 XpressMusic 2G */
1870 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x01f5), }, /* Nokia N97, RM-505 */
1871 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x02e3), }, /* Nokia 5230, RM-588 */
1872 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0178), }, /* Nokia E63 */
1873 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x010e), }, /* Nokia E75 */
1874 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x02d9), }, /* Nokia 6760 Slide */
1875 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x01d0), }, /* Nokia E52 */
1876 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0223), }, /* Nokia E72 */
1877 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0275), }, /* Nokia X6 */
1878 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x026c), }, /* Nokia N97 Mini */
1879 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0154), }, /* Nokia 5800 XpressMusic */
1880 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x04ce), }, /* Nokia E90 */
1881 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x01d4), }, /* Nokia E55 */
1882 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0302), }, /* Nokia N8 */
1883 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x0335), }, /* Nokia E7 */
1884 	{ NOKIA_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x03cd), }, /* Nokia C7 */
1885 	{ SAMSUNG_PCSUITE_ACM_INFO(0x6651), }, /* Samsung GTi8510 (INNOV8) */
1886 
1887 	/* Support for Owen devices */
1888 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x03eb, 0x0030), }, /* Owen SI30 */
1889 
1890 	/* NOTE: non-Nokia COMM/ACM/0xff is likely MSFT RNDIS... NOT a modem! */
1891 
1892 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT_IMS_PCU)
1893 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04d8, 0x0082),	/* Application mode */
1894 	.driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE,
1895 	},
1896 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04d8, 0x0083),	/* Bootloader mode */
1897 	.driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE,
1898 	},
1899 #endif
1900 
1901 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IR_TOY)
1902 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04d8, 0xfd08),
1903 	.driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE,
1904 	},
1905 
1906 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04d8, 0xf58b),
1907 	.driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE,
1908 	},
1909 #endif
1910 
1911 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_XR)
1912 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04e2, 0x1400), .driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE },
1913 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04e2, 0x1401), .driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE },
1914 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04e2, 0x1402), .driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE },
1915 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04e2, 0x1403), .driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE },
1916 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04e2, 0x1410), .driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE },
1917 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04e2, 0x1411), .driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE },
1918 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04e2, 0x1412), .driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE },
1919 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04e2, 0x1414), .driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE },
1920 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04e2, 0x1420), .driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE },
1921 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04e2, 0x1422), .driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE },
1922 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04e2, 0x1424), .driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE },
1923 #endif
1924 
1925 	/*Samsung phone in firmware update mode */
1926 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04e8, 0x685d),
1927 	.driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE,
1928 	},
1929 
1930 	/* Exclude Infineon Flash Loader utility */
1931 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x058b, 0x0041),
1932 	.driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE,
1933 	},
1934 
1935 	/* Exclude ETAS ES58x */
1936 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x108c, 0x0159), /* ES581.4 */
1937 	.driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE,
1938 	},
1939 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x108c, 0x0168), /* ES582.1 */
1940 	.driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE,
1941 	},
1942 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x108c, 0x0169), /* ES584.1 */
1943 	.driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE,
1944 	},
1945 
1946 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1bc7, 0x0021), /* Telit 3G ACM only composition */
1947 	.driver_info = SEND_ZERO_PACKET,
1948 	},
1949 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1bc7, 0x0023), /* Telit 3G ACM + ECM composition */
1950 	.driver_info = SEND_ZERO_PACKET,
1951 	},
1952 
1953 	/* Exclude Goodix Fingerprint Reader */
1954 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x27c6, 0x5395),
1955 	.driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE,
1956 	},
1957 
1958 	/* Exclude Heimann Sensor GmbH USB appset demo */
1959 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x32a7, 0x0000),
1960 	.driver_info = IGNORE_DEVICE,
1961 	},
1962 
1963 	/* control interfaces without any protocol set */
1964 	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
1965 		USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE) },
1966 
1967 	/* control interfaces with various AT-command sets */
1968 	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
1969 		USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_V25TER) },
1970 	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
1971 		USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101) },
1972 	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
1973 		USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101_WAKE) },
1974 	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
1975 		USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_GSM) },
1976 	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
1977 		USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_3G) },
1978 	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM,
1979 		USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_CDMA) },
1980 
1981 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1519, 0x0452), /* Intel 7260 modem */
1982 	.driver_info = SEND_ZERO_PACKET,
1983 	},
1984 
1985 	{ }
1986 };
1987 
1988 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, acm_ids);
1989 
1990 static struct usb_driver acm_driver = {
1991 	.name =		"cdc_acm",
1992 	.probe =	acm_probe,
1993 	.disconnect =	acm_disconnect,
1994 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1995 	.suspend =	acm_suspend,
1996 	.resume =	acm_resume,
1997 	.reset_resume =	acm_reset_resume,
1998 #endif
1999 	.pre_reset =	acm_pre_reset,
2000 	.id_table =	acm_ids,
2001 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2002 	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
2003 #endif
2004 	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
2005 };
2006 
2007 /*
2008  * TTY driver structures.
2009  */
2010 
2011 static const struct tty_operations acm_ops = {
2012 	.install =		acm_tty_install,
2013 	.open =			acm_tty_open,
2014 	.close =		acm_tty_close,
2015 	.cleanup =		acm_tty_cleanup,
2016 	.hangup =		acm_tty_hangup,
2017 	.write =		acm_tty_write,
2018 	.write_room =		acm_tty_write_room,
2019 	.ioctl =		acm_tty_ioctl,
2020 	.throttle =		acm_tty_throttle,
2021 	.unthrottle =		acm_tty_unthrottle,
2022 	.chars_in_buffer =	acm_tty_chars_in_buffer,
2023 	.break_ctl =		acm_tty_break_ctl,
2024 	.set_termios =		acm_tty_set_termios,
2025 	.tiocmget =		acm_tty_tiocmget,
2026 	.tiocmset =		acm_tty_tiocmset,
2027 	.get_serial =		get_serial_info,
2028 	.set_serial =		set_serial_info,
2029 	.get_icount =		acm_tty_get_icount,
2030 };
2031 
2032 /*
2033  * Init / exit.
2034  */
2035 
2036 static int __init acm_init(void)
2037 {
2038 	int retval;
2039 	acm_tty_driver = tty_alloc_driver(ACM_TTY_MINORS, TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
2040 			TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV);
2041 	if (IS_ERR(acm_tty_driver))
2042 		return PTR_ERR(acm_tty_driver);
2043 	acm_tty_driver->driver_name = "acm",
2044 	acm_tty_driver->name = "ttyACM",
2045 	acm_tty_driver->major = ACM_TTY_MAJOR,
2046 	acm_tty_driver->minor_start = 0,
2047 	acm_tty_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL,
2048 	acm_tty_driver->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL,
2049 	acm_tty_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
2050 	acm_tty_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD |
2051 								HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2052 	tty_set_operations(acm_tty_driver, &acm_ops);
2053 
2054 	retval = tty_register_driver(acm_tty_driver);
2055 	if (retval) {
2056 		tty_driver_kref_put(acm_tty_driver);
2057 		return retval;
2058 	}
2059 
2060 	retval = usb_register(&acm_driver);
2061 	if (retval) {
2062 		tty_unregister_driver(acm_tty_driver);
2063 		tty_driver_kref_put(acm_tty_driver);
2064 		return retval;
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_DESC "\n");
2068 
2069 	return 0;
2070 }
2071 
2072 static void __exit acm_exit(void)
2073 {
2074 	usb_deregister(&acm_driver);
2075 	tty_unregister_driver(acm_tty_driver);
2076 	tty_driver_kref_put(acm_tty_driver);
2077 	idr_destroy(&acm_minors);
2078 }
2079 
2080 module_init(acm_init);
2081 module_exit(acm_exit);
2082 
2083 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
2084 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
2085 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2086 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(ACM_TTY_MAJOR);
2087