xref: /linux/drivers/tty/vcc.c (revision f79e4d5f92a129a1159c973735007d4ddc8541f3)
1 /* vcc.c: sun4v virtual channel concentrator
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
11 #include <linux/tty.h>
12 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
13 #include <asm/vio.h>
14 #include <asm/ldc.h>
15 
16 #define DRV_MODULE_NAME		"vcc"
17 #define DRV_MODULE_VERSION	"1.1"
18 #define DRV_MODULE_RELDATE	"July 1, 2017"
19 
20 static char version[] =
21 	DRV_MODULE_NAME ".c:v" DRV_MODULE_VERSION " (" DRV_MODULE_RELDATE ")";
22 
23 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sun LDOM virtual console concentrator driver");
24 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
25 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_MODULE_VERSION);
26 
27 struct vcc_port {
28 	struct vio_driver_state vio;
29 
30 	spinlock_t lock;
31 	char *domain;
32 	struct tty_struct *tty;	/* only populated while dev is open */
33 	unsigned long index;	/* index into the vcc_table */
34 
35 	u64 refcnt;
36 	bool excl_locked;
37 
38 	bool removed;
39 
40 	/* This buffer is required to support the tty write_room interface
41 	 * and guarantee that any characters that the driver accepts will
42 	 * be eventually sent, either immediately or later.
43 	 */
44 	int chars_in_buffer;
45 	struct vio_vcc buffer;
46 
47 	struct timer_list rx_timer;
48 	struct timer_list tx_timer;
49 };
50 
51 /* Microseconds that thread will delay waiting for a vcc port ref */
52 #define VCC_REF_DELAY		100
53 
54 #define VCC_MAX_PORTS		1024
55 #define VCC_MINOR_START		0	/* must be zero */
56 #define VCC_BUFF_LEN		VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE
57 
58 #define VCC_CTL_BREAK		-1
59 #define VCC_CTL_HUP		-2
60 
61 static const char vcc_driver_name[] = "vcc";
62 static const char vcc_device_node[] = "vcc";
63 static struct tty_driver *vcc_tty_driver;
64 
65 static struct vcc_port *vcc_table[VCC_MAX_PORTS];
66 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vcc_table_lock);
67 
68 int vcc_dbg;
69 int vcc_dbg_ldc;
70 int vcc_dbg_vio;
71 
72 module_param(vcc_dbg, uint, 0664);
73 module_param(vcc_dbg_ldc, uint, 0664);
74 module_param(vcc_dbg_vio, uint, 0664);
75 
76 #define VCC_DBG_DRV	0x1
77 #define VCC_DBG_LDC	0x2
78 #define VCC_DBG_PKT	0x4
79 
80 #define vccdbg(f, a...)						\
81 	do {							\
82 		if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_DRV)			\
83 			pr_info(f, ## a);			\
84 	} while (0)						\
85 
86 #define vccdbgl(l)						\
87 	do {							\
88 		if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_LDC)			\
89 			ldc_print(l);				\
90 	} while (0)						\
91 
92 #define vccdbgp(pkt)						\
93 	do {							\
94 		if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_PKT) {			\
95 			int i;					\
96 			for (i = 0; i < pkt.tag.stype; i++)	\
97 				pr_info("[%c]", pkt.data[i]);	\
98 		}						\
99 	} while (0)						\
100 
101 /* Note: Be careful when adding flags to this line discipline.  Don't
102  * add anything that will cause echoing or we'll go into recursive
103  * loop echoing chars back and forth with the console drivers.
104  */
105 static const struct ktermios vcc_tty_termios = {
106 	.c_iflag = IGNBRK | IGNPAR,
107 	.c_oflag = OPOST,
108 	.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL,
109 	.c_cc = INIT_C_CC,
110 	.c_ispeed = 38400,
111 	.c_ospeed = 38400
112 };
113 
114 /**
115  * vcc_table_add() - Add VCC port to the VCC table
116  * @port: pointer to the VCC port
117  *
118  * Return: index of the port in the VCC table on success,
119  *	   -1 on failure
120  */
121 static int vcc_table_add(struct vcc_port *port)
122 {
123 	unsigned long flags;
124 	int i;
125 
126 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
127 	for (i = VCC_MINOR_START; i < VCC_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
128 		if (!vcc_table[i]) {
129 			vcc_table[i] = port;
130 			break;
131 		}
132 	}
133 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
134 
135 	if (i < VCC_MAX_PORTS)
136 		return i;
137 	else
138 		return -1;
139 }
140 
141 /**
142  * vcc_table_remove() - Removes a VCC port from the VCC table
143  * @index: Index into the VCC table
144  */
145 static void vcc_table_remove(unsigned long index)
146 {
147 	unsigned long flags;
148 
149 	if (WARN_ON(index >= VCC_MAX_PORTS))
150 		return;
151 
152 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
153 	vcc_table[index] = NULL;
154 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
155 }
156 
157 /**
158  * vcc_get() - Gets a reference to VCC port
159  * @index: Index into the VCC table
160  * @excl: Indicates if an exclusive access is requested
161  *
162  * Return: reference to the VCC port, if found
163  *	   NULL, if port not found
164  */
165 static struct vcc_port *vcc_get(unsigned long index, bool excl)
166 {
167 	struct vcc_port *port;
168 	unsigned long flags;
169 
170 try_again:
171 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
172 
173 	port = vcc_table[index];
174 	if (!port) {
175 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
176 		return NULL;
177 	}
178 
179 	if (!excl) {
180 		if (port->excl_locked) {
181 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
182 			udelay(VCC_REF_DELAY);
183 			goto try_again;
184 		}
185 		port->refcnt++;
186 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
187 		return port;
188 	}
189 
190 	if (port->refcnt) {
191 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
192 		/* Threads wanting exclusive access will wait half the time,
193 		 * probably giving them higher priority in the case of
194 		 * multiple waiters.
195 		 */
196 		udelay(VCC_REF_DELAY/2);
197 		goto try_again;
198 	}
199 
200 	port->refcnt++;
201 	port->excl_locked = true;
202 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
203 
204 	return port;
205 }
206 
207 /**
208  * vcc_put() - Returns a reference to VCC port
209  * @port: pointer to VCC port
210  * @excl: Indicates if the returned reference is an exclusive reference
211  *
212  * Note: It's the caller's responsibility to ensure the correct value
213  *	 for the excl flag
214  */
215 static void vcc_put(struct vcc_port *port, bool excl)
216 {
217 	unsigned long flags;
218 
219 	if (!port)
220 		return;
221 
222 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
223 
224 	/* check if caller attempted to put with the wrong flags */
225 	if (WARN_ON((excl && !port->excl_locked) ||
226 		    (!excl && port->excl_locked)))
227 		goto done;
228 
229 	port->refcnt--;
230 
231 	if (excl)
232 		port->excl_locked = false;
233 
234 done:
235 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
236 }
237 
238 /**
239  * vcc_get_ne() - Get a non-exclusive reference to VCC port
240  * @index: Index into the VCC table
241  *
242  * Gets a non-exclusive reference to VCC port, if it's not removed
243  *
244  * Return: pointer to the VCC port, if found
245  *	   NULL, if port not found
246  */
247 static struct vcc_port *vcc_get_ne(unsigned long index)
248 {
249 	struct vcc_port *port;
250 
251 	port = vcc_get(index, false);
252 
253 	if (port && port->removed) {
254 		vcc_put(port, false);
255 		return NULL;
256 	}
257 
258 	return port;
259 }
260 
261 static void vcc_kick_rx(struct vcc_port *port)
262 {
263 	struct vio_driver_state *vio = &port->vio;
264 
265 	assert_spin_locked(&port->lock);
266 
267 	if (!timer_pending(&port->rx_timer) && !port->removed) {
268 		disable_irq_nosync(vio->vdev->rx_irq);
269 		port->rx_timer.expires = (jiffies + 1);
270 		add_timer(&port->rx_timer);
271 	}
272 }
273 
274 static void vcc_kick_tx(struct vcc_port *port)
275 {
276 	assert_spin_locked(&port->lock);
277 
278 	if (!timer_pending(&port->tx_timer) && !port->removed) {
279 		port->tx_timer.expires = (jiffies + 1);
280 		add_timer(&port->tx_timer);
281 	}
282 }
283 
284 static int vcc_rx_check(struct tty_struct *tty, int size)
285 {
286 	if (WARN_ON(!tty || !tty->port))
287 		return 1;
288 
289 	/* tty_buffer_request_room won't sleep because it uses
290 	 * GFP_ATOMIC flag to allocate buffer
291 	 */
292 	if (test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) ||
293 	    (tty_buffer_request_room(tty->port, VCC_BUFF_LEN) < VCC_BUFF_LEN))
294 		return 0;
295 
296 	return 1;
297 }
298 
299 static int vcc_rx(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf, int size)
300 {
301 	int len = 0;
302 
303 	if (WARN_ON(!tty || !tty->port))
304 		return len;
305 
306 	len = tty_insert_flip_string(tty->port, buf, size);
307 	if (len)
308 		tty_flip_buffer_push(tty->port);
309 
310 	return len;
311 }
312 
313 static int vcc_ldc_read(struct vcc_port *port)
314 {
315 	struct vio_driver_state *vio = &port->vio;
316 	struct tty_struct *tty;
317 	struct vio_vcc pkt;
318 	int rv = 0;
319 
320 	tty = port->tty;
321 	if (!tty) {
322 		rv = ldc_rx_reset(vio->lp);
323 		vccdbg("VCC: reset rx q: rv=%d\n", rv);
324 		goto done;
325 	}
326 
327 	/* Read as long as LDC has incoming data. */
328 	while (1) {
329 		if (!vcc_rx_check(tty, VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE)) {
330 			vcc_kick_rx(port);
331 			break;
332 		}
333 
334 		vccdbgl(vio->lp);
335 
336 		rv = ldc_read(vio->lp, &pkt, sizeof(pkt));
337 		if (rv <= 0)
338 			break;
339 
340 		vccdbg("VCC: ldc_read()=%d\n", rv);
341 		vccdbg("TAG [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n",
342 		       pkt.tag.type, pkt.tag.stype,
343 		       pkt.tag.stype_env, pkt.tag.sid);
344 
345 		if (pkt.tag.type == VIO_TYPE_DATA) {
346 			vccdbgp(pkt);
347 			/* vcc_rx_check ensures memory availability */
348 			vcc_rx(tty, pkt.data, pkt.tag.stype);
349 		} else {
350 			pr_err("VCC: unknown msg [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n",
351 			       pkt.tag.type, pkt.tag.stype,
352 			       pkt.tag.stype_env, pkt.tag.sid);
353 			rv = -ECONNRESET;
354 			break;
355 		}
356 
357 		WARN_ON(rv != LDC_PACKET_SIZE);
358 	}
359 
360 done:
361 	return rv;
362 }
363 
364 static void vcc_rx_timer(struct timer_list *t)
365 {
366 	struct vcc_port *port = from_timer(port, t, rx_timer);
367 	struct vio_driver_state *vio;
368 	unsigned long flags;
369 	int rv;
370 
371 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
372 	port->rx_timer.expires = 0;
373 
374 	vio = &port->vio;
375 
376 	enable_irq(vio->vdev->rx_irq);
377 
378 	if (!port->tty || port->removed)
379 		goto done;
380 
381 	rv = vcc_ldc_read(port);
382 	if (rv == -ECONNRESET)
383 		vio_conn_reset(vio);
384 
385 done:
386 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
387 	vcc_put(port, false);
388 }
389 
390 static void vcc_tx_timer(struct timer_list *t)
391 {
392 	struct vcc_port *port = from_timer(port, t, tx_timer);
393 	struct vio_vcc *pkt;
394 	unsigned long flags;
395 	int tosend = 0;
396 	int rv;
397 
398 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
399 	port->tx_timer.expires = 0;
400 
401 	if (!port->tty || port->removed)
402 		goto done;
403 
404 	tosend = min(VCC_BUFF_LEN, port->chars_in_buffer);
405 	if (!tosend)
406 		goto done;
407 
408 	pkt = &port->buffer;
409 	pkt->tag.type = VIO_TYPE_DATA;
410 	pkt->tag.stype = tosend;
411 	vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
412 
413 	rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, pkt, (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend));
414 	WARN_ON(!rv);
415 
416 	if (rv < 0) {
417 		vccdbg("VCC: ldc_write()=%d\n", rv);
418 		vcc_kick_tx(port);
419 	} else {
420 		struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
421 
422 		port->chars_in_buffer = 0;
423 		if (tty)
424 			tty_wakeup(tty);
425 	}
426 
427 done:
428 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
429 	vcc_put(port, false);
430 }
431 
432 /**
433  * vcc_event() - LDC event processing engine
434  * @arg: VCC private data
435  * @event: LDC event
436  *
437  * Handles LDC events for VCC
438  */
439 static void vcc_event(void *arg, int event)
440 {
441 	struct vio_driver_state *vio;
442 	struct vcc_port *port;
443 	unsigned long flags;
444 	int rv;
445 
446 	port = arg;
447 	vio = &port->vio;
448 
449 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
450 
451 	switch (event) {
452 	case LDC_EVENT_RESET:
453 	case LDC_EVENT_UP:
454 		vio_link_state_change(vio, event);
455 		break;
456 
457 	case LDC_EVENT_DATA_READY:
458 		rv = vcc_ldc_read(port);
459 		if (rv == -ECONNRESET)
460 			vio_conn_reset(vio);
461 		break;
462 
463 	default:
464 		pr_err("VCC: unexpected LDC event(%d)\n", event);
465 	}
466 
467 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
468 }
469 
470 static struct ldc_channel_config vcc_ldc_cfg = {
471 	.event		= vcc_event,
472 	.mtu		= VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE,
473 	.mode		= LDC_MODE_RAW,
474 	.debug		= 0,
475 };
476 
477 /* Ordered from largest major to lowest */
478 static struct vio_version vcc_versions[] = {
479 	{ .major = 1, .minor = 0 },
480 };
481 
482 static struct tty_port_operations vcc_port_ops = { 0 };
483 
484 static ssize_t vcc_sysfs_domain_show(struct device *dev,
485 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
486 				     char *buf)
487 {
488 	struct vcc_port *port;
489 	int rv;
490 
491 	port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
492 	if (!port)
493 		return -ENODEV;
494 
495 	rv = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", port->domain);
496 
497 	return rv;
498 }
499 
500 static int vcc_send_ctl(struct vcc_port *port, int ctl)
501 {
502 	struct vio_vcc pkt;
503 	int rv;
504 
505 	pkt.tag.type = VIO_TYPE_CTRL;
506 	pkt.tag.sid = ctl;
507 	pkt.tag.stype = 0;
508 
509 	rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, &pkt, sizeof(pkt.tag));
510 	WARN_ON(!rv);
511 	vccdbg("VCC: ldc_write(%ld)=%d\n", sizeof(pkt.tag), rv);
512 
513 	return rv;
514 }
515 
516 static ssize_t vcc_sysfs_break_store(struct device *dev,
517 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
518 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
519 {
520 	struct vcc_port *port;
521 	unsigned long flags;
522 	int rv = count;
523 	int brk;
524 
525 	port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
526 	if (!port)
527 		return -ENODEV;
528 
529 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
530 
531 	if (sscanf(buf, "%ud", &brk) != 1 || brk != 1)
532 		rv = -EINVAL;
533 	else if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_BREAK) < 0)
534 		vcc_kick_tx(port);
535 
536 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
537 
538 	return rv;
539 }
540 
541 static DEVICE_ATTR(domain, 0400, vcc_sysfs_domain_show, NULL);
542 static DEVICE_ATTR(break, 0200, NULL, vcc_sysfs_break_store);
543 
544 static struct attribute *vcc_sysfs_entries[] = {
545 	&dev_attr_domain.attr,
546 	&dev_attr_break.attr,
547 	NULL
548 };
549 
550 static struct attribute_group vcc_attribute_group = {
551 	.name = NULL,
552 	.attrs = vcc_sysfs_entries,
553 };
554 
555 /**
556  * vcc_probe() - Initialize VCC port
557  * @vdev: Pointer to VIO device of the new VCC port
558  * @id: VIO device ID
559  *
560  * Initializes a VCC port to receive serial console data from
561  * the guest domain. Sets up a TTY end point on the control
562  * domain. Sets up VIO/LDC link between the guest & control
563  * domain endpoints.
564  *
565  * Return: status of the probe
566  */
567 static int vcc_probe(struct vio_dev *vdev, const struct vio_device_id *id)
568 {
569 	struct mdesc_handle *hp;
570 	struct vcc_port *port;
571 	struct device *dev;
572 	const char *domain;
573 	char *name;
574 	u64 node;
575 	int rv;
576 
577 	vccdbg("VCC: name=%s\n", dev_name(&vdev->dev));
578 
579 	if (!vcc_tty_driver) {
580 		pr_err("VCC: TTY driver not registered\n");
581 		return -ENODEV;
582 	}
583 
584 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vcc_port), GFP_KERNEL);
585 	if (!port)
586 		return -ENOMEM;
587 
588 	name = kstrdup(dev_name(&vdev->dev), GFP_KERNEL);
589 
590 	rv = vio_driver_init(&port->vio, vdev, VDEV_CONSOLE_CON, vcc_versions,
591 			     ARRAY_SIZE(vcc_versions), NULL, name);
592 	if (rv)
593 		goto free_port;
594 
595 	port->vio.debug = vcc_dbg_vio;
596 	vcc_ldc_cfg.debug = vcc_dbg_ldc;
597 
598 	rv = vio_ldc_alloc(&port->vio, &vcc_ldc_cfg, port);
599 	if (rv)
600 		goto free_port;
601 
602 	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
603 
604 	port->index = vcc_table_add(port);
605 	if (port->index == -1) {
606 		pr_err("VCC: no more TTY indices left for allocation\n");
607 		goto free_ldc;
608 	}
609 
610 	/* Register the device using VCC table index as TTY index */
611 	dev = tty_register_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index, &vdev->dev);
612 	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
613 		rv = PTR_ERR(dev);
614 		goto free_table;
615 	}
616 
617 	hp = mdesc_grab();
618 
619 	node = vio_vdev_node(hp, vdev);
620 	if (node == MDESC_NODE_NULL) {
621 		rv = -ENXIO;
622 		mdesc_release(hp);
623 		goto unreg_tty;
624 	}
625 
626 	domain = mdesc_get_property(hp, node, "vcc-domain-name", NULL);
627 	if (!domain) {
628 		rv = -ENXIO;
629 		mdesc_release(hp);
630 		goto unreg_tty;
631 	}
632 	port->domain = kstrdup(domain, GFP_KERNEL);
633 
634 	mdesc_release(hp);
635 
636 	rv = sysfs_create_group(&vdev->dev.kobj, &vcc_attribute_group);
637 	if (rv)
638 		goto free_domain;
639 
640 	timer_setup(&port->rx_timer, vcc_rx_timer, 0);
641 	timer_setup(&port->tx_timer, vcc_tx_timer, 0);
642 
643 	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, port);
644 
645 	/* It's possible to receive IRQs in the middle of vio_port_up. Disable
646 	 * IRQs until the port is up.
647 	 */
648 	disable_irq_nosync(vdev->rx_irq);
649 	vio_port_up(&port->vio);
650 	enable_irq(vdev->rx_irq);
651 
652 	return 0;
653 
654 free_domain:
655 	kfree(port->domain);
656 unreg_tty:
657 	tty_unregister_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index);
658 free_table:
659 	vcc_table_remove(port->index);
660 free_ldc:
661 	vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
662 free_port:
663 	kfree(name);
664 	kfree(port);
665 
666 	return rv;
667 }
668 
669 /**
670  * vcc_remove() - Terminate a VCC port
671  * @vdev: Pointer to VIO device of the VCC port
672  *
673  * Terminates a VCC port. Sets up the teardown of TTY and
674  * VIO/LDC link between guest and primary domains.
675  *
676  * Return: status of removal
677  */
678 static int vcc_remove(struct vio_dev *vdev)
679 {
680 	struct vcc_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
681 
682 	if (!port)
683 		return -ENODEV;
684 
685 	del_timer_sync(&port->rx_timer);
686 	del_timer_sync(&port->tx_timer);
687 
688 	/* If there's a process with the device open, do a synchronous
689 	 * hangup of the TTY. This *may* cause the process to call close
690 	 * asynchronously, but it's not guaranteed.
691 	 */
692 	if (port->tty)
693 		tty_vhangup(port->tty);
694 
695 	/* Get exclusive reference to VCC, ensures that there are no other
696 	 * clients to this port
697 	 */
698 	port = vcc_get(port->index, true);
699 
700 	if (WARN_ON(!port))
701 		return -ENODEV;
702 
703 	tty_unregister_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index);
704 
705 	del_timer_sync(&port->vio.timer);
706 	vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
707 	sysfs_remove_group(&vdev->dev.kobj, &vcc_attribute_group);
708 	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, NULL);
709 	if (port->tty) {
710 		port->removed = true;
711 		vcc_put(port, true);
712 	} else {
713 		vcc_table_remove(port->index);
714 
715 		kfree(port->vio.name);
716 		kfree(port->domain);
717 		kfree(port);
718 	}
719 
720 	return 0;
721 }
722 
723 static const struct vio_device_id vcc_match[] = {
724 	{
725 		.type = "vcc-port",
726 	},
727 	{},
728 };
729 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vio, vcc_match);
730 
731 static struct vio_driver vcc_driver = {
732 	.id_table	= vcc_match,
733 	.probe		= vcc_probe,
734 	.remove		= vcc_remove,
735 	.name		= "vcc",
736 };
737 
738 static int vcc_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *vcc_file)
739 {
740 	struct vcc_port *port;
741 
742 	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
743 		pr_err("VCC: open: Invalid TTY handle\n");
744 		return -ENXIO;
745 	}
746 
747 	if (tty->count > 1)
748 		return -EBUSY;
749 
750 	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
751 	if (unlikely(!port)) {
752 		pr_err("VCC: open: Failed to find VCC port\n");
753 		return -ENODEV;
754 	}
755 
756 	if (unlikely(!port->vio.lp)) {
757 		pr_err("VCC: open: LDC channel not configured\n");
758 		vcc_put(port, false);
759 		return -EPIPE;
760 	}
761 	vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
762 
763 	vcc_put(port, false);
764 
765 	if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
766 		pr_err("VCC: open: TTY port not found\n");
767 		return -ENXIO;
768 	}
769 
770 	if (unlikely(!tty->port->ops)) {
771 		pr_err("VCC: open: TTY ops not defined\n");
772 		return -ENXIO;
773 	}
774 
775 	return tty_port_open(tty->port, tty, vcc_file);
776 }
777 
778 static void vcc_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *vcc_file)
779 {
780 	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
781 		pr_err("VCC: close: Invalid TTY handle\n");
782 		return;
783 	}
784 
785 	if (unlikely(tty->count > 1))
786 		return;
787 
788 	if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
789 		pr_err("VCC: close: TTY port not found\n");
790 		return;
791 	}
792 
793 	tty_port_close(tty->port, tty, vcc_file);
794 }
795 
796 static void vcc_ldc_hup(struct vcc_port *port)
797 {
798 	unsigned long flags;
799 
800 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
801 
802 	if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_HUP) < 0)
803 		vcc_kick_tx(port);
804 
805 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
806 }
807 
808 static void vcc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
809 {
810 	struct vcc_port *port;
811 
812 	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
813 		pr_err("VCC: hangup: Invalid TTY handle\n");
814 		return;
815 	}
816 
817 	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
818 	if (unlikely(!port)) {
819 		pr_err("VCC: hangup: Failed to find VCC port\n");
820 		return;
821 	}
822 
823 	if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
824 		pr_err("VCC: hangup: TTY port not found\n");
825 		vcc_put(port, false);
826 		return;
827 	}
828 
829 	vcc_ldc_hup(port);
830 
831 	vcc_put(port, false);
832 
833 	tty_port_hangup(tty->port);
834 }
835 
836 static int vcc_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf,
837 		     int count)
838 {
839 	struct vcc_port *port;
840 	struct vio_vcc *pkt;
841 	unsigned long flags;
842 	int total_sent = 0;
843 	int tosend = 0;
844 	int rv = -EINVAL;
845 
846 	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
847 		pr_err("VCC: write: Invalid TTY handle\n");
848 		return -ENXIO;
849 	}
850 
851 	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
852 	if (unlikely(!port)) {
853 		pr_err("VCC: write: Failed to find VCC port");
854 		return -ENODEV;
855 	}
856 
857 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
858 
859 	pkt = &port->buffer;
860 	pkt->tag.type = VIO_TYPE_DATA;
861 
862 	while (count > 0) {
863 		/* Minimum of data to write and space available */
864 		tosend = min(count, (VCC_BUFF_LEN - port->chars_in_buffer));
865 
866 		if (!tosend)
867 			break;
868 
869 		memcpy(&pkt->data[port->chars_in_buffer], &buf[total_sent],
870 		       tosend);
871 		port->chars_in_buffer += tosend;
872 		pkt->tag.stype = tosend;
873 
874 		vccdbg("TAG [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n", pkt->tag.type,
875 		       pkt->tag.stype, pkt->tag.stype_env, pkt->tag.sid);
876 		vccdbg("DATA [%s]\n", pkt->data);
877 		vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
878 
879 		/* Since we know we have enough room in VCC buffer for tosend
880 		 * we record that it was sent regardless of whether the
881 		 * hypervisor actually took it because we have it buffered.
882 		 */
883 		rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, pkt, (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend));
884 		vccdbg("VCC: write: ldc_write(%d)=%d\n",
885 		       (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend), rv);
886 
887 		total_sent += tosend;
888 		count -= tosend;
889 		if (rv < 0) {
890 			vcc_kick_tx(port);
891 			break;
892 		}
893 
894 		port->chars_in_buffer = 0;
895 	}
896 
897 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
898 
899 	vcc_put(port, false);
900 
901 	vccdbg("VCC: write: total=%d rv=%d", total_sent, rv);
902 
903 	return total_sent ? total_sent : rv;
904 }
905 
906 static int vcc_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
907 {
908 	struct vcc_port *port;
909 	u64 num;
910 
911 	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
912 		pr_err("VCC: write_room: Invalid TTY handle\n");
913 		return -ENXIO;
914 	}
915 
916 	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
917 	if (unlikely(!port)) {
918 		pr_err("VCC: write_room: Failed to find VCC port\n");
919 		return -ENODEV;
920 	}
921 
922 	num = VCC_BUFF_LEN - port->chars_in_buffer;
923 
924 	vcc_put(port, false);
925 
926 	return num;
927 }
928 
929 static int vcc_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
930 {
931 	struct vcc_port *port;
932 	u64 num;
933 
934 	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
935 		pr_err("VCC: chars_in_buffer: Invalid TTY handle\n");
936 		return -ENXIO;
937 	}
938 
939 	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
940 	if (unlikely(!port)) {
941 		pr_err("VCC: chars_in_buffer: Failed to find VCC port\n");
942 		return -ENODEV;
943 	}
944 
945 	num = port->chars_in_buffer;
946 
947 	vcc_put(port, false);
948 
949 	return num;
950 }
951 
952 static int vcc_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int state)
953 {
954 	struct vcc_port *port;
955 	unsigned long flags;
956 
957 	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
958 		pr_err("VCC: break_ctl: Invalid TTY handle\n");
959 		return -ENXIO;
960 	}
961 
962 	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
963 	if (unlikely(!port)) {
964 		pr_err("VCC: break_ctl: Failed to find VCC port\n");
965 		return -ENODEV;
966 	}
967 
968 	/* Turn off break */
969 	if (state == 0) {
970 		vcc_put(port, false);
971 		return 0;
972 	}
973 
974 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
975 
976 	if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_BREAK) < 0)
977 		vcc_kick_tx(port);
978 
979 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
980 
981 	vcc_put(port, false);
982 
983 	return 0;
984 }
985 
986 static int vcc_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
987 {
988 	struct vcc_port *port_vcc;
989 	struct tty_port *port_tty;
990 	int ret;
991 
992 	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
993 		pr_err("VCC: install: Invalid TTY handle\n");
994 		return -ENXIO;
995 	}
996 
997 	if (tty->index >= VCC_MAX_PORTS)
998 		return -EINVAL;
999 
1000 	ret = tty_standard_install(driver, tty);
1001 	if (ret)
1002 		return ret;
1003 
1004 	port_tty = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tty_port), GFP_KERNEL);
1005 	if (!port_tty)
1006 		return -ENOMEM;
1007 
1008 	port_vcc = vcc_get(tty->index, true);
1009 	if (!port_vcc) {
1010 		pr_err("VCC: install: Failed to find VCC port\n");
1011 		tty->port = NULL;
1012 		kfree(port_tty);
1013 		return -ENODEV;
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	tty_port_init(port_tty);
1017 	port_tty->ops = &vcc_port_ops;
1018 	tty->port = port_tty;
1019 
1020 	port_vcc->tty = tty;
1021 
1022 	vcc_put(port_vcc, true);
1023 
1024 	return 0;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static void vcc_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1028 {
1029 	struct vcc_port *port;
1030 
1031 	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
1032 		pr_err("VCC: cleanup: Invalid TTY handle\n");
1033 		return;
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	port = vcc_get(tty->index, true);
1037 	if (port) {
1038 		port->tty = NULL;
1039 
1040 		if (port->removed) {
1041 			vcc_table_remove(tty->index);
1042 			kfree(port->vio.name);
1043 			kfree(port->domain);
1044 			kfree(port);
1045 		} else {
1046 			vcc_put(port, true);
1047 		}
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	tty_port_destroy(tty->port);
1051 	kfree(tty->port);
1052 	tty->port = NULL;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static const struct tty_operations vcc_ops = {
1056 	.open			= vcc_open,
1057 	.close			= vcc_close,
1058 	.hangup			= vcc_hangup,
1059 	.write			= vcc_write,
1060 	.write_room		= vcc_write_room,
1061 	.chars_in_buffer	= vcc_chars_in_buffer,
1062 	.break_ctl		= vcc_break_ctl,
1063 	.install		= vcc_install,
1064 	.cleanup		= vcc_cleanup,
1065 };
1066 
1067 #define VCC_TTY_FLAGS   (TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV | TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW)
1068 
1069 static int vcc_tty_init(void)
1070 {
1071 	int rv;
1072 
1073 	pr_info("VCC: %s\n", version);
1074 
1075 	vcc_tty_driver = tty_alloc_driver(VCC_MAX_PORTS, VCC_TTY_FLAGS);
1076 	if (IS_ERR(vcc_tty_driver)) {
1077 		pr_err("VCC: TTY driver alloc failed\n");
1078 		return PTR_ERR(vcc_tty_driver);
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	vcc_tty_driver->driver_name = vcc_driver_name;
1082 	vcc_tty_driver->name = vcc_device_node;
1083 
1084 	vcc_tty_driver->minor_start = VCC_MINOR_START;
1085 	vcc_tty_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSTEM;
1086 	vcc_tty_driver->init_termios = vcc_tty_termios;
1087 
1088 	tty_set_operations(vcc_tty_driver, &vcc_ops);
1089 
1090 	rv = tty_register_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1091 	if (rv) {
1092 		pr_err("VCC: TTY driver registration failed\n");
1093 		put_tty_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1094 		vcc_tty_driver = NULL;
1095 		return rv;
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver registered\n");
1099 
1100 	return 0;
1101 }
1102 
1103 static void vcc_tty_exit(void)
1104 {
1105 	tty_unregister_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1106 	put_tty_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1107 	vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver unregistered\n");
1108 
1109 	vcc_tty_driver = NULL;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static int __init vcc_init(void)
1113 {
1114 	int rv;
1115 
1116 	rv = vcc_tty_init();
1117 	if (rv) {
1118 		pr_err("VCC: TTY init failed\n");
1119 		return rv;
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	rv = vio_register_driver(&vcc_driver);
1123 	if (rv) {
1124 		pr_err("VCC: VIO driver registration failed\n");
1125 		vcc_tty_exit();
1126 	} else {
1127 		vccdbg("VCC: VIO driver registered successfully\n");
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	return rv;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static void __exit vcc_exit(void)
1134 {
1135 	vio_unregister_driver(&vcc_driver);
1136 	vccdbg("VCC: VIO driver unregistered\n");
1137 	vcc_tty_exit();
1138 	vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver unregistered\n");
1139 }
1140 
1141 module_init(vcc_init);
1142 module_exit(vcc_exit);
1143