xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/xilinx_uartps.c (revision 4949009eb8d40a441dcddcd96e101e77d31cf1b2)
1 /*
2  * Cadence UART driver (found in Xilinx Zynq)
3  *
4  * 2011 - 2014 (C) Xilinx Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it
7  * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
9  * either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
10  * later version.
11  *
12  * This driver has originally been pushed by Xilinx using a Zynq-branding. This
13  * still shows in the naming of this file, the kconfig symbols and some symbols
14  * in the code.
15  */
16 
17 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
18 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
19 #endif
20 
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/serial.h>
23 #include <linux/console.h>
24 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
28 #include <linux/clk.h>
29 #include <linux/irq.h>
30 #include <linux/io.h>
31 #include <linux/of.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 
34 #define CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME	"ttyPS"
35 #define CDNS_UART_NAME		"xuartps"
36 #define CDNS_UART_MAJOR		0	/* use dynamic node allocation */
37 #define CDNS_UART_MINOR		0	/* works best with devtmpfs */
38 #define CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS	2
39 #define CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE	64	/* FIFO size */
40 #define CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE	0xFFF
41 
42 #define cdns_uart_readl(offset)		ioread32(port->membase + offset)
43 #define cdns_uart_writel(val, offset)	iowrite32(val, port->membase + offset)
44 
45 /* Rx Trigger level */
46 static int rx_trigger_level = 56;
47 module_param(rx_trigger_level, uint, S_IRUGO);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_trigger_level, "Rx trigger level, 1-63 bytes");
49 
50 /* Rx Timeout */
51 static int rx_timeout = 10;
52 module_param(rx_timeout, uint, S_IRUGO);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_timeout, "Rx timeout, 1-255");
54 
55 /* Register offsets for the UART. */
56 #define CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET		0x00  /* Control Register */
57 #define CDNS_UART_MR_OFFSET		0x04  /* Mode Register */
58 #define CDNS_UART_IER_OFFSET		0x08  /* Interrupt Enable */
59 #define CDNS_UART_IDR_OFFSET		0x0C  /* Interrupt Disable */
60 #define CDNS_UART_IMR_OFFSET		0x10  /* Interrupt Mask */
61 #define CDNS_UART_ISR_OFFSET		0x14  /* Interrupt Status */
62 #define CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN_OFFSET	0x18  /* Baud Rate Generator */
63 #define CDNS_UART_RXTOUT_OFFSET		0x1C  /* RX Timeout */
64 #define CDNS_UART_RXWM_OFFSET		0x20  /* RX FIFO Trigger Level */
65 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_OFFSET	0x24  /* Modem Control */
66 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_OFFSET	0x28  /* Modem Status */
67 #define CDNS_UART_SR_OFFSET		0x2C  /* Channel Status */
68 #define CDNS_UART_FIFO_OFFSET		0x30  /* FIFO */
69 #define CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV_OFFSET	0x34  /* Baud Rate Divider */
70 #define CDNS_UART_FLOWDEL_OFFSET	0x38  /* Flow Delay */
71 #define CDNS_UART_IRRX_PWIDTH_OFFSET	0x3C  /* IR Min Received Pulse Width */
72 #define CDNS_UART_IRTX_PWIDTH_OFFSET	0x40  /* IR Transmitted pulse Width */
73 #define CDNS_UART_TXWM_OFFSET		0x44  /* TX FIFO Trigger Level */
74 
75 /* Control Register Bit Definitions */
76 #define CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK	0x00000100  /* Stop TX break */
77 #define CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK	0x00000080  /* Set TX break */
78 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS	0x00000020  /* TX disabled. */
79 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN	0x00000010  /* TX enabled */
80 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS	0x00000008  /* RX disabled. */
81 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN	0x00000004  /* RX enabled */
82 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST	0x00000002  /* TX logic reset */
83 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST	0x00000001  /* RX logic reset */
84 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RST_TO	0x00000040  /* Restart Timeout Counter */
85 
86 /*
87  * Mode Register:
88  * The mode register (MR) defines the mode of transfer as well as the data
89  * format. If this register is modified during transmission or reception,
90  * data validity cannot be guaranteed.
91  */
92 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL		0x00000001  /* Pre-scalar selection */
93 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP	0x00000200  /* Local loop back mode */
94 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM	0x00000000  /* Normal mode */
95 
96 #define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT	0x00000080  /* 2 stop bits */
97 #define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT	0x00000000  /* 1 stop bit */
98 
99 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE	0x00000020  /* No parity mode */
100 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK	0x00000018  /* Mark parity mode */
101 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE	0x00000010  /* Space parity mode */
102 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD		0x00000008  /* Odd parity mode */
103 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN	0x00000000  /* Even parity mode */
104 
105 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT	0x00000006  /* 6 bits data */
106 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT	0x00000004  /* 7 bits data */
107 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT	0x00000000  /* 8 bits data */
108 
109 /*
110  * Interrupt Registers:
111  * Interrupt control logic uses the interrupt enable register (IER) and the
112  * interrupt disable register (IDR) to set the value of the bits in the
113  * interrupt mask register (IMR). The IMR determines whether to pass an
114  * interrupt to the interrupt status register (ISR).
115  * Writing a 1 to IER Enables an interrupt, writing a 1 to IDR disables an
116  * interrupt. IMR and ISR are read only, and IER and IDR are write only.
117  * Reading either IER or IDR returns 0x00.
118  * All four registers have the same bit definitions.
119  */
120 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT	0x00000100 /* RX Timeout error interrupt */
121 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY	0x00000080 /* Parity error interrupt */
122 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING	0x00000040 /* Framing error interrupt */
123 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN	0x00000020 /* Overrun error interrupt */
124 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXFULL	0x00000010 /* TX FIFO Full interrupt */
125 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY	0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
126 #define CDNS_UART_ISR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
127 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG	0x00000001 /* RX FIFO trigger interrupt */
128 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXFULL	0x00000004 /* RX FIFO full interrupt. */
129 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt. */
130 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_MASK	0x00001FFF /* Valid bit mask */
131 
132 /* Goes in read_status_mask for break detection as the HW doesn't do it*/
133 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK	0x80000000
134 
135 /*
136  * Modem Control register:
137  * The read/write Modem Control register controls the interface with the modem
138  * or data set, or a peripheral device emulating a modem.
139  */
140 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM	0x00000020 /* Automatic flow control mode */
141 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS	0x00000002 /* Request to send output control */
142 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR	0x00000001 /* Data Terminal Ready */
143 
144 /*
145  * Channel Status Register:
146  * The channel status register (CSR) is provided to enable the control logic
147  * to monitor the status of bits in the channel interrupt status register,
148  * even if these are masked out by the interrupt mask register.
149  */
150 #define CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty */
151 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY	0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty */
152 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL	0x00000010 /* TX FIFO full */
153 #define CDNS_UART_SR_RXTRIG	0x00000001 /* Rx Trigger */
154 
155 /* baud dividers min/max values */
156 #define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN	4
157 #define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX	255
158 #define CDNS_UART_CD_MAX	65535
159 
160 /**
161  * struct cdns_uart - device data
162  * @port:		Pointer to the UART port
163  * @uartclk:		Reference clock
164  * @pclk:		APB clock
165  * @baud:		Current baud rate
166  * @clk_rate_change_nb:	Notifier block for clock changes
167  */
168 struct cdns_uart {
169 	struct uart_port	*port;
170 	struct clk		*uartclk;
171 	struct clk		*pclk;
172 	unsigned int		baud;
173 	struct notifier_block	clk_rate_change_nb;
174 };
175 #define to_cdns_uart(_nb) container_of(_nb, struct cdns_uart, \
176 		clk_rate_change_nb);
177 
178 /**
179  * cdns_uart_isr - Interrupt handler
180  * @irq: Irq number
181  * @dev_id: Id of the port
182  *
183  * Return: IRQHANDLED
184  */
185 static irqreturn_t cdns_uart_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
186 {
187 	struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
188 	unsigned long flags;
189 	unsigned int isrstatus, numbytes;
190 	unsigned int data;
191 	char status = TTY_NORMAL;
192 
193 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
194 
195 	/* Read the interrupt status register to determine which
196 	 * interrupt(s) is/are active.
197 	 */
198 	isrstatus = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_ISR_OFFSET);
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * There is no hardware break detection, so we interpret framing
202 	 * error with all-zeros data as a break sequence. Most of the time,
203 	 * there's another non-zero byte at the end of the sequence.
204 	 */
205 	if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING) {
206 		while (!(cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_SR_OFFSET) &
207 					CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY)) {
208 			if (!cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_FIFO_OFFSET)) {
209 				port->read_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK;
210 				isrstatus &= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING;
211 			}
212 		}
213 		cdns_uart_writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING, CDNS_UART_ISR_OFFSET);
214 	}
215 
216 	/* drop byte with parity error if IGNPAR specified */
217 	if (isrstatus & port->ignore_status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY)
218 		isrstatus &= ~(CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG | CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT);
219 
220 	isrstatus &= port->read_status_mask;
221 	isrstatus &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
222 
223 	if ((isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT) ||
224 		(isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG)) {
225 		/* Receive Timeout Interrupt */
226 		while ((cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_SR_OFFSET) &
227 			CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) != CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) {
228 			data = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_FIFO_OFFSET);
229 
230 			/* Non-NULL byte after BREAK is garbage (99%) */
231 			if (data && (port->read_status_mask &
232 						CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK)) {
233 				port->read_status_mask &= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK;
234 				port->icount.brk++;
235 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
236 					continue;
237 			}
238 
239 #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
240 			/*
241 			 * uart_handle_sysrq_char() doesn't work if
242 			 * spinlocked, for some reason
243 			 */
244 			 if (port->sysrq) {
245 				spin_unlock(&port->lock);
246 				if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,
247 							(unsigned char)data)) {
248 					spin_lock(&port->lock);
249 					continue;
250 				}
251 				spin_lock(&port->lock);
252 			}
253 #endif
254 
255 			port->icount.rx++;
256 
257 			if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY) {
258 				port->icount.parity++;
259 				status = TTY_PARITY;
260 			} else if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING) {
261 				port->icount.frame++;
262 				status = TTY_FRAME;
263 			} else if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN) {
264 				port->icount.overrun++;
265 			}
266 
267 			uart_insert_char(port, isrstatus, CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN,
268 					data, status);
269 		}
270 		spin_unlock(&port->lock);
271 		tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
272 		spin_lock(&port->lock);
273 	}
274 
275 	/* Dispatch an appropriate handler */
276 	if ((isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY) == CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY) {
277 		if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit)) {
278 			cdns_uart_writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY,
279 						CDNS_UART_IDR_OFFSET);
280 		} else {
281 			numbytes = port->fifosize;
282 			/* Break if no more data available in the UART buffer */
283 			while (numbytes--) {
284 				if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit))
285 					break;
286 				/* Get the data from the UART circular buffer
287 				 * and write it to the cdns_uart's TX_FIFO
288 				 * register.
289 				 */
290 				cdns_uart_writel(
291 					port->state->xmit.buf[port->state->xmit.
292 					tail], CDNS_UART_FIFO_OFFSET);
293 
294 				port->icount.tx++;
295 
296 				/* Adjust the tail of the UART buffer and wrap
297 				 * the buffer if it reaches limit.
298 				 */
299 				port->state->xmit.tail =
300 					(port->state->xmit.tail + 1) &
301 						(UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
302 			}
303 
304 			if (uart_circ_chars_pending(
305 					&port->state->xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
306 				uart_write_wakeup(port);
307 		}
308 	}
309 
310 	cdns_uart_writel(isrstatus, CDNS_UART_ISR_OFFSET);
311 
312 	/* be sure to release the lock and tty before leaving */
313 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
314 
315 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
316 }
317 
318 /**
319  * cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs - Calculate baud rate divisors
320  * @clk: UART module input clock
321  * @baud: Desired baud rate
322  * @rbdiv: BDIV value (return value)
323  * @rcd: CD value (return value)
324  * @div8: Value for clk_sel bit in mod (return value)
325  * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
326  *	was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
327  *
328  * Formula to obtain baud rate is
329  *	baud_tx/rx rate = clk/CD * (BDIV + 1)
330  *	input_clk = (Uart User Defined Clock or Apb Clock)
331  *		depends on UCLKEN in MR Reg
332  *	clk = input_clk or input_clk/8;
333  *		depends on CLKS in MR reg
334  *	CD and BDIV depends on values in
335  *			baud rate generate register
336  *			baud rate clock divisor register
337  */
338 static unsigned int cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(unsigned int clk,
339 		unsigned int baud, u32 *rbdiv, u32 *rcd, int *div8)
340 {
341 	u32 cd, bdiv;
342 	unsigned int calc_baud;
343 	unsigned int bestbaud = 0;
344 	unsigned int bauderror;
345 	unsigned int besterror = ~0;
346 
347 	if (baud < clk / ((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX + 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX)) {
348 		*div8 = 1;
349 		clk /= 8;
350 	} else {
351 		*div8 = 0;
352 	}
353 
354 	for (bdiv = CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN; bdiv <= CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX; bdiv++) {
355 		cd = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk, baud * (bdiv + 1));
356 		if (cd < 1 || cd > CDNS_UART_CD_MAX)
357 			continue;
358 
359 		calc_baud = clk / (cd * (bdiv + 1));
360 
361 		if (baud > calc_baud)
362 			bauderror = baud - calc_baud;
363 		else
364 			bauderror = calc_baud - baud;
365 
366 		if (besterror > bauderror) {
367 			*rbdiv = bdiv;
368 			*rcd = cd;
369 			bestbaud = calc_baud;
370 			besterror = bauderror;
371 		}
372 	}
373 	/* use the values when percent error is acceptable */
374 	if (((besterror * 100) / baud) < 3)
375 		bestbaud = baud;
376 
377 	return bestbaud;
378 }
379 
380 /**
381  * cdns_uart_set_baud_rate - Calculate and set the baud rate
382  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
383  * @baud: Baud rate to set
384  * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
385  *	   was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
386  */
387 static unsigned int cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port,
388 		unsigned int baud)
389 {
390 	unsigned int calc_baud;
391 	u32 cd = 0, bdiv = 0;
392 	u32 mreg;
393 	int div8;
394 	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
395 
396 	calc_baud = cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port->uartclk, baud, &bdiv, &cd,
397 			&div8);
398 
399 	/* Write new divisors to hardware */
400 	mreg = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_MR_OFFSET);
401 	if (div8)
402 		mreg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
403 	else
404 		mreg &= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
405 	cdns_uart_writel(mreg, CDNS_UART_MR_OFFSET);
406 	cdns_uart_writel(cd, CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN_OFFSET);
407 	cdns_uart_writel(bdiv, CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV_OFFSET);
408 	cdns_uart->baud = baud;
409 
410 	return calc_baud;
411 }
412 
413 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
414 /**
415  * cdns_uart_clk_notitifer_cb - Clock notifier callback
416  * @nb:		Notifier block
417  * @event:	Notify event
418  * @data:	Notifier data
419  * Return:	NOTIFY_OK or NOTIFY_DONE on success, NOTIFY_BAD on error.
420  */
421 static int cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,
422 		unsigned long event, void *data)
423 {
424 	u32 ctrl_reg;
425 	struct uart_port *port;
426 	int locked = 0;
427 	struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
428 	unsigned long flags = 0;
429 	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = to_cdns_uart(nb);
430 
431 	port = cdns_uart->port;
432 	if (port->suspended)
433 		return NOTIFY_OK;
434 
435 	switch (event) {
436 	case PRE_RATE_CHANGE:
437 	{
438 		u32 bdiv, cd;
439 		int div8;
440 
441 		/*
442 		 * Find out if current baud-rate can be achieved with new clock
443 		 * frequency.
444 		 */
445 		if (!cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(ndata->new_rate, cdns_uart->baud,
446 					&bdiv, &cd, &div8)) {
447 			dev_warn(port->dev, "clock rate change rejected\n");
448 			return NOTIFY_BAD;
449 		}
450 
451 		spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
452 
453 		/* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
454 		ctrl_reg = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
455 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
456 		cdns_uart_writel(ctrl_reg, CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
457 
458 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
459 
460 		return NOTIFY_OK;
461 	}
462 	case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
463 		/*
464 		 * Set clk dividers to generate correct baud with new clock
465 		 * frequency.
466 		 */
467 
468 		spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
469 
470 		locked = 1;
471 		port->uartclk = ndata->new_rate;
472 
473 		cdns_uart->baud = cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(cdns_uart->port,
474 				cdns_uart->baud);
475 		/* fall through */
476 	case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE:
477 		if (!locked)
478 			spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
479 
480 		/* Set TX/RX Reset */
481 		ctrl_reg = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
482 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
483 		cdns_uart_writel(ctrl_reg, CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
484 
485 		while (cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET) &
486 				(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
487 			cpu_relax();
488 
489 		/*
490 		 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX
491 		 * enable bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and
492 		 * receiver.
493 		 */
494 		cdns_uart_writel(rx_timeout, CDNS_UART_RXTOUT_OFFSET);
495 		ctrl_reg = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
496 		ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
497 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
498 		cdns_uart_writel(ctrl_reg, CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
499 
500 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
501 
502 		return NOTIFY_OK;
503 	default:
504 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
505 	}
506 }
507 #endif
508 
509 /**
510  * cdns_uart_start_tx -  Start transmitting bytes
511  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
512  */
513 static void cdns_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
514 {
515 	unsigned int status, numbytes = port->fifosize;
516 
517 	if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
518 		return;
519 
520 	status = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
521 	/* Set the TX enable bit and clear the TX disable bit to enable the
522 	 * transmitter.
523 	 */
524 	cdns_uart_writel((status & ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS) | CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN,
525 		CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
526 
527 	while (numbytes-- && ((cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_SR_OFFSET) &
528 				CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL)) != CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL) {
529 		/* Break if no more data available in the UART buffer */
530 		if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit))
531 			break;
532 
533 		/* Get the data from the UART circular buffer and
534 		 * write it to the cdns_uart's TX_FIFO register.
535 		 */
536 		cdns_uart_writel(
537 			port->state->xmit.buf[port->state->xmit.tail],
538 			CDNS_UART_FIFO_OFFSET);
539 		port->icount.tx++;
540 
541 		/* Adjust the tail of the UART buffer and wrap
542 		 * the buffer if it reaches limit.
543 		 */
544 		port->state->xmit.tail = (port->state->xmit.tail + 1) &
545 					(UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
546 	}
547 	cdns_uart_writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, CDNS_UART_ISR_OFFSET);
548 	/* Enable the TX Empty interrupt */
549 	cdns_uart_writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, CDNS_UART_IER_OFFSET);
550 
551 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(&port->state->xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
552 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
553 }
554 
555 /**
556  * cdns_uart_stop_tx - Stop TX
557  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
558  */
559 static void cdns_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
560 {
561 	unsigned int regval;
562 
563 	regval = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
564 	regval |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
565 	/* Disable the transmitter */
566 	cdns_uart_writel(regval, CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
567 }
568 
569 /**
570  * cdns_uart_stop_rx - Stop RX
571  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
572  */
573 static void cdns_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
574 {
575 	unsigned int regval;
576 
577 	regval = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
578 	regval |= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
579 	/* Disable the receiver */
580 	cdns_uart_writel(regval, CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
581 }
582 
583 /**
584  * cdns_uart_tx_empty -  Check whether TX is empty
585  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
586  *
587  * Return: TIOCSER_TEMT on success, 0 otherwise
588  */
589 static unsigned int cdns_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
590 {
591 	unsigned int status;
592 
593 	status = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_SR_OFFSET) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY;
594 	return status ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
595 }
596 
597 /**
598  * cdns_uart_break_ctl - Based on the input ctl we have to start or stop
599  *			transmitting char breaks
600  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
601  * @ctl: Value based on which start or stop decision is taken
602  */
603 static void cdns_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
604 {
605 	unsigned int status;
606 	unsigned long flags;
607 
608 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
609 
610 	status = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
611 
612 	if (ctl == -1)
613 		cdns_uart_writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK | status,
614 					CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
615 	else {
616 		if ((status & CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK) == 0)
617 			cdns_uart_writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK | status,
618 					 CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
619 	}
620 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
621 }
622 
623 /**
624  * cdns_uart_set_termios - termios operations, handling data length, parity,
625  *				stop bits, flow control, baud rate
626  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
627  * @termios: Handle to the input termios structure
628  * @old: Values of the previously saved termios structure
629  */
630 static void cdns_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
631 				struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old)
632 {
633 	unsigned int cval = 0;
634 	unsigned int baud, minbaud, maxbaud;
635 	unsigned long flags;
636 	unsigned int ctrl_reg, mode_reg;
637 
638 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
639 
640 	/* Empty the receive FIFO 1st before making changes */
641 	while ((cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_SR_OFFSET) &
642 		 CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) != CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) {
643 		cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_FIFO_OFFSET);
644 	}
645 
646 	/* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
647 	ctrl_reg = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
648 	ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
649 	cdns_uart_writel(ctrl_reg, CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * Min baud rate = 6bps and Max Baud Rate is 10Mbps for 100Mhz clk
653 	 * min and max baud should be calculated here based on port->uartclk.
654 	 * this way we get a valid baud and can safely call set_baud()
655 	 */
656 	minbaud = port->uartclk /
657 			((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX + 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX * 8);
658 	maxbaud = port->uartclk / (CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN + 1);
659 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, minbaud, maxbaud);
660 	baud = cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(port, baud);
661 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
662 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
663 
664 	/* Update the per-port timeout. */
665 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
666 
667 	/* Set TX/RX Reset */
668 	ctrl_reg = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
669 	ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
670 	cdns_uart_writel(ctrl_reg, CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
671 
672 	/*
673 	 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX enable
674 	 * bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and receiver.
675 	 */
676 	ctrl_reg = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
677 	ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
678 	ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
679 	cdns_uart_writel(ctrl_reg, CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
680 
681 	cdns_uart_writel(rx_timeout, CDNS_UART_RXTOUT_OFFSET);
682 
683 	port->read_status_mask = CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY | CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |
684 			CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN | CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT;
685 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
686 
687 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
688 		port->read_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
689 		CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING;
690 
691 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
692 		port->ignore_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
693 			CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN;
694 
695 	/* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
696 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
697 		port->ignore_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |
698 			CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT | CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
699 			CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN;
700 
701 	mode_reg = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_MR_OFFSET);
702 
703 	/* Handling Data Size */
704 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
705 	case CS6:
706 		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT;
707 		break;
708 	case CS7:
709 		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT;
710 		break;
711 	default:
712 	case CS8:
713 		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT;
714 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
715 		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
716 		break;
717 	}
718 
719 	/* Handling Parity and Stop Bits length */
720 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
721 		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT; /* 2 STOP bits */
722 	else
723 		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT; /* 1 STOP bit */
724 
725 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
726 		/* Mark or Space parity */
727 		if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
728 			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
729 				cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK;
730 			else
731 				cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE;
732 		} else {
733 			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
734 				cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD;
735 			else
736 				cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN;
737 		}
738 	} else {
739 		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE;
740 	}
741 	cval |= mode_reg & 1;
742 	cdns_uart_writel(cval, CDNS_UART_MR_OFFSET);
743 
744 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
745 }
746 
747 /**
748  * cdns_uart_startup - Called when an application opens a cdns_uart port
749  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
750  *
751  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
752  */
753 static int cdns_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
754 {
755 	unsigned int retval = 0, status = 0;
756 
757 	retval = request_irq(port->irq, cdns_uart_isr, 0, CDNS_UART_NAME,
758 								(void *)port);
759 	if (retval)
760 		return retval;
761 
762 	/* Disable the TX and RX */
763 	cdns_uart_writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS,
764 						CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
765 
766 	/* Set the Control Register with TX/RX Enable, TX/RX Reset,
767 	 * no break chars.
768 	 */
769 	cdns_uart_writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST,
770 				CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
771 
772 	status = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
773 
774 	/* Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX enable
775 	 * bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and receiver.
776 	 */
777 	cdns_uart_writel((status & ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS))
778 			| (CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN |
779 			CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK), CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
780 
781 	/* Set the Mode Register with normal mode,8 data bits,1 stop bit,
782 	 * no parity.
783 	 */
784 	cdns_uart_writel(CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM | CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT
785 		| CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE | CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT,
786 		 CDNS_UART_MR_OFFSET);
787 
788 	/*
789 	 * Set the RX FIFO Trigger level to use most of the FIFO, but it
790 	 * can be tuned with a module parameter
791 	 */
792 	cdns_uart_writel(rx_trigger_level, CDNS_UART_RXWM_OFFSET);
793 
794 	/*
795 	 * Receive Timeout register is enabled but it
796 	 * can be tuned with a module parameter
797 	 */
798 	cdns_uart_writel(rx_timeout, CDNS_UART_RXTOUT_OFFSET);
799 
800 	/* Clear out any pending interrupts before enabling them */
801 	cdns_uart_writel(cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_ISR_OFFSET),
802 			CDNS_UART_ISR_OFFSET);
803 
804 	/* Set the Interrupt Registers with desired interrupts */
805 	cdns_uart_writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY | CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
806 		CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN |
807 		CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG | CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT,
808 		CDNS_UART_IER_OFFSET);
809 
810 	return retval;
811 }
812 
813 /**
814  * cdns_uart_shutdown - Called when an application closes a cdns_uart port
815  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
816  */
817 static void cdns_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
818 {
819 	int status;
820 
821 	/* Disable interrupts */
822 	status = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_IMR_OFFSET);
823 	cdns_uart_writel(status, CDNS_UART_IDR_OFFSET);
824 
825 	/* Disable the TX and RX */
826 	cdns_uart_writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS,
827 				 CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
828 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
829 }
830 
831 /**
832  * cdns_uart_type - Set UART type to cdns_uart port
833  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
834  *
835  * Return: string on success, NULL otherwise
836  */
837 static const char *cdns_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
838 {
839 	return port->type == PORT_XUARTPS ? CDNS_UART_NAME : NULL;
840 }
841 
842 /**
843  * cdns_uart_verify_port - Verify the port params
844  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
845  * @ser: Handle to the structure whose members are compared
846  *
847  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
848  */
849 static int cdns_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
850 					struct serial_struct *ser)
851 {
852 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_XUARTPS)
853 		return -EINVAL;
854 	if (port->irq != ser->irq)
855 		return -EINVAL;
856 	if (ser->io_type != UPIO_MEM)
857 		return -EINVAL;
858 	if (port->iobase != ser->port)
859 		return -EINVAL;
860 	if (ser->hub6 != 0)
861 		return -EINVAL;
862 	return 0;
863 }
864 
865 /**
866  * cdns_uart_request_port - Claim the memory region attached to cdns_uart port,
867  *				called when the driver adds a cdns_uart port via
868  *				uart_add_one_port()
869  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
870  *
871  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
872  */
873 static int cdns_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
874 {
875 	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE,
876 					 CDNS_UART_NAME)) {
877 		return -ENOMEM;
878 	}
879 
880 	port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
881 	if (!port->membase) {
882 		dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
883 		release_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
884 		return -ENOMEM;
885 	}
886 	return 0;
887 }
888 
889 /**
890  * cdns_uart_release_port - Release UART port
891  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
892  *
893  * Release the memory region attached to a cdns_uart port. Called when the
894  * driver removes a cdns_uart port via uart_remove_one_port().
895  */
896 static void cdns_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
897 {
898 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
899 	iounmap(port->membase);
900 	port->membase = NULL;
901 }
902 
903 /**
904  * cdns_uart_config_port - Configure UART port
905  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
906  * @flags: If any
907  */
908 static void cdns_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
909 {
910 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE && cdns_uart_request_port(port) == 0)
911 		port->type = PORT_XUARTPS;
912 }
913 
914 /**
915  * cdns_uart_get_mctrl - Get the modem control state
916  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
917  *
918  * Return: the modem control state
919  */
920 static unsigned int cdns_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
921 {
922 	return TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
923 }
924 
925 static void cdns_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
926 {
927 	u32 val;
928 
929 	val = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_OFFSET);
930 
931 	val &= ~(CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS | CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR);
932 
933 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
934 		val |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS;
935 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
936 		val |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR;
937 
938 	cdns_uart_writel(val, CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_OFFSET);
939 }
940 
941 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
942 static int cdns_uart_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
943 {
944 	u32 imr;
945 	int c;
946 
947 	/* Disable all interrupts */
948 	imr = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_IMR_OFFSET);
949 	cdns_uart_writel(imr, CDNS_UART_IDR_OFFSET);
950 
951 	/* Check if FIFO is empty */
952 	if (cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_SR_OFFSET) & CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY)
953 		c = NO_POLL_CHAR;
954 	else /* Read a character */
955 		c = (unsigned char) cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_FIFO_OFFSET);
956 
957 	/* Enable interrupts */
958 	cdns_uart_writel(imr, CDNS_UART_IER_OFFSET);
959 
960 	return c;
961 }
962 
963 static void cdns_uart_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
964 {
965 	u32 imr;
966 
967 	/* Disable all interrupts */
968 	imr = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_IMR_OFFSET);
969 	cdns_uart_writel(imr, CDNS_UART_IDR_OFFSET);
970 
971 	/* Wait until FIFO is empty */
972 	while (!(cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_SR_OFFSET) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
973 		cpu_relax();
974 
975 	/* Write a character */
976 	cdns_uart_writel(c, CDNS_UART_FIFO_OFFSET);
977 
978 	/* Wait until FIFO is empty */
979 	while (!(cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_SR_OFFSET) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
980 		cpu_relax();
981 
982 	/* Enable interrupts */
983 	cdns_uart_writel(imr, CDNS_UART_IER_OFFSET);
984 
985 	return;
986 }
987 #endif
988 
989 static struct uart_ops cdns_uart_ops = {
990 	.set_mctrl	= cdns_uart_set_mctrl,
991 	.get_mctrl	= cdns_uart_get_mctrl,
992 	.start_tx	= cdns_uart_start_tx,
993 	.stop_tx	= cdns_uart_stop_tx,
994 	.stop_rx	= cdns_uart_stop_rx,
995 	.tx_empty	= cdns_uart_tx_empty,
996 	.break_ctl	= cdns_uart_break_ctl,
997 	.set_termios	= cdns_uart_set_termios,
998 	.startup	= cdns_uart_startup,
999 	.shutdown	= cdns_uart_shutdown,
1000 	.type		= cdns_uart_type,
1001 	.verify_port	= cdns_uart_verify_port,
1002 	.request_port	= cdns_uart_request_port,
1003 	.release_port	= cdns_uart_release_port,
1004 	.config_port	= cdns_uart_config_port,
1005 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1006 	.poll_get_char	= cdns_uart_poll_get_char,
1007 	.poll_put_char	= cdns_uart_poll_put_char,
1008 #endif
1009 };
1010 
1011 static struct uart_port cdns_uart_port[2];
1012 
1013 /**
1014  * cdns_uart_get_port - Configure the port from platform device resource info
1015  * @id: Port id
1016  *
1017  * Return: a pointer to a uart_port or NULL for failure
1018  */
1019 static struct uart_port *cdns_uart_get_port(int id)
1020 {
1021 	struct uart_port *port;
1022 
1023 	/* Try the given port id if failed use default method */
1024 	if (cdns_uart_port[id].mapbase != 0) {
1025 		/* Find the next unused port */
1026 		for (id = 0; id < CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS; id++)
1027 			if (cdns_uart_port[id].mapbase == 0)
1028 				break;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	if (id >= CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS)
1032 		return NULL;
1033 
1034 	port = &cdns_uart_port[id];
1035 
1036 	/* At this point, we've got an empty uart_port struct, initialize it */
1037 	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1038 	port->membase	= NULL;
1039 	port->iobase	= 1; /* mark port in use */
1040 	port->irq	= 0;
1041 	port->type	= PORT_UNKNOWN;
1042 	port->iotype	= UPIO_MEM32;
1043 	port->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
1044 	port->ops	= &cdns_uart_ops;
1045 	port->fifosize	= CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE;
1046 	port->line	= id;
1047 	port->dev	= NULL;
1048 	return port;
1049 }
1050 
1051 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1052 /**
1053  * cdns_uart_console_wait_tx - Wait for the TX to be full
1054  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1055  */
1056 static void cdns_uart_console_wait_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1057 {
1058 	while ((cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_SR_OFFSET) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY)
1059 				!= CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY)
1060 		barrier();
1061 }
1062 
1063 /**
1064  * cdns_uart_console_putchar - write the character to the FIFO buffer
1065  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1066  * @ch: Character to be written
1067  */
1068 static void cdns_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
1069 {
1070 	cdns_uart_console_wait_tx(port);
1071 	cdns_uart_writel(ch, CDNS_UART_FIFO_OFFSET);
1072 }
1073 
1074 static void cdns_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
1075 {
1076 	struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
1077 
1078 	uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, cdns_uart_console_putchar);
1079 }
1080 
1081 static int __init cdns_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
1082 					   const char *opt)
1083 {
1084 	if (!device->port.membase)
1085 		return -ENODEV;
1086 
1087 	device->con->write = cdns_early_write;
1088 
1089 	return 0;
1090 }
1091 EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, cdns_early_console_setup);
1092 
1093 /**
1094  * cdns_uart_console_write - perform write operation
1095  * @co: Console handle
1096  * @s: Pointer to character array
1097  * @count: No of characters
1098  */
1099 static void cdns_uart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
1100 				unsigned int count)
1101 {
1102 	struct uart_port *port = &cdns_uart_port[co->index];
1103 	unsigned long flags;
1104 	unsigned int imr, ctrl;
1105 	int locked = 1;
1106 
1107 	if (oops_in_progress)
1108 		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1109 	else
1110 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1111 
1112 	/* save and disable interrupt */
1113 	imr = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_IMR_OFFSET);
1114 	cdns_uart_writel(imr, CDNS_UART_IDR_OFFSET);
1115 
1116 	/*
1117 	 * Make sure that the tx part is enabled. Set the TX enable bit and
1118 	 * clear the TX disable bit to enable the transmitter.
1119 	 */
1120 	ctrl = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
1121 	cdns_uart_writel((ctrl & ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS) | CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN,
1122 		CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
1123 
1124 	uart_console_write(port, s, count, cdns_uart_console_putchar);
1125 	cdns_uart_console_wait_tx(port);
1126 
1127 	cdns_uart_writel(ctrl, CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
1128 
1129 	/* restore interrupt state */
1130 	cdns_uart_writel(imr, CDNS_UART_IER_OFFSET);
1131 
1132 	if (locked)
1133 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1134 }
1135 
1136 /**
1137  * cdns_uart_console_setup - Initialize the uart to default config
1138  * @co: Console handle
1139  * @options: Initial settings of uart
1140  *
1141  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
1142  */
1143 static int __init cdns_uart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
1144 {
1145 	struct uart_port *port = &cdns_uart_port[co->index];
1146 	int baud = 9600;
1147 	int bits = 8;
1148 	int parity = 'n';
1149 	int flow = 'n';
1150 
1151 	if (co->index < 0 || co->index >= CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS)
1152 		return -EINVAL;
1153 
1154 	if (!port->mapbase) {
1155 		pr_debug("console on ttyPS%i not present\n", co->index);
1156 		return -ENODEV;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	if (options)
1160 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1161 
1162 	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1163 }
1164 
1165 static struct uart_driver cdns_uart_uart_driver;
1166 
1167 static struct console cdns_uart_console = {
1168 	.name	= CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME,
1169 	.write	= cdns_uart_console_write,
1170 	.device	= uart_console_device,
1171 	.setup	= cdns_uart_console_setup,
1172 	.flags	= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1173 	.index	= -1, /* Specified on the cmdline (e.g. console=ttyPS ) */
1174 	.data	= &cdns_uart_uart_driver,
1175 };
1176 
1177 /**
1178  * cdns_uart_console_init - Initialization call
1179  *
1180  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1181  */
1182 static int __init cdns_uart_console_init(void)
1183 {
1184 	register_console(&cdns_uart_console);
1185 	return 0;
1186 }
1187 
1188 console_initcall(cdns_uart_console_init);
1189 
1190 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE */
1191 
1192 static struct uart_driver cdns_uart_uart_driver = {
1193 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1194 	.driver_name	= CDNS_UART_NAME,
1195 	.dev_name	= CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME,
1196 	.major		= CDNS_UART_MAJOR,
1197 	.minor		= CDNS_UART_MINOR,
1198 	.nr		= CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS,
1199 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1200 	.cons		= &cdns_uart_console,
1201 #endif
1202 };
1203 
1204 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1205 /**
1206  * cdns_uart_suspend - suspend event
1207  * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1208  *
1209  * Return: 0
1210  */
1211 static int cdns_uart_suspend(struct device *device)
1212 {
1213 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1214 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1215 	struct device *tty_dev;
1216 	int may_wake = 0;
1217 
1218 	/* Get the tty which could be NULL so don't assume it's valid */
1219 	tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->state->port);
1220 	if (tty) {
1221 		tty_dev = tty->dev;
1222 		may_wake = device_may_wakeup(tty_dev);
1223 		tty_kref_put(tty);
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	/*
1227 	 * Call the API provided in serial_core.c file which handles
1228 	 * the suspend.
1229 	 */
1230 	uart_suspend_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1231 	if (console_suspend_enabled && !may_wake) {
1232 		struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1233 
1234 		clk_disable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1235 		clk_disable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1236 	} else {
1237 		unsigned long flags = 0;
1238 
1239 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1240 		/* Empty the receive FIFO 1st before making changes */
1241 		while (!(cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_SR_OFFSET) &
1242 					CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY))
1243 			cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_FIFO_OFFSET);
1244 		/* set RX trigger level to 1 */
1245 		cdns_uart_writel(1, CDNS_UART_RXWM_OFFSET);
1246 		/* disable RX timeout interrups */
1247 		cdns_uart_writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT, CDNS_UART_IDR_OFFSET);
1248 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	return 0;
1252 }
1253 
1254 /**
1255  * cdns_uart_resume - Resume after a previous suspend
1256  * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1257  *
1258  * Return: 0
1259  */
1260 static int cdns_uart_resume(struct device *device)
1261 {
1262 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1263 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1264 	u32 ctrl_reg;
1265 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1266 	struct device *tty_dev;
1267 	int may_wake = 0;
1268 
1269 	/* Get the tty which could be NULL so don't assume it's valid */
1270 	tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->state->port);
1271 	if (tty) {
1272 		tty_dev = tty->dev;
1273 		may_wake = device_may_wakeup(tty_dev);
1274 		tty_kref_put(tty);
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	if (console_suspend_enabled && !may_wake) {
1278 		struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1279 
1280 		clk_enable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1281 		clk_enable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1282 
1283 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1284 
1285 		/* Set TX/RX Reset */
1286 		ctrl_reg = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
1287 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
1288 		cdns_uart_writel(ctrl_reg, CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
1289 		while (cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET) &
1290 				(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
1291 			cpu_relax();
1292 
1293 		/* restore rx timeout value */
1294 		cdns_uart_writel(rx_timeout, CDNS_UART_RXTOUT_OFFSET);
1295 		/* Enable Tx/Rx */
1296 		ctrl_reg = cdns_uart_readl(CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
1297 		ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
1298 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
1299 		cdns_uart_writel(ctrl_reg, CDNS_UART_CR_OFFSET);
1300 
1301 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1302 	} else {
1303 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1304 		/* restore original rx trigger level */
1305 		cdns_uart_writel(rx_trigger_level, CDNS_UART_RXWM_OFFSET);
1306 		/* enable RX timeout interrupt */
1307 		cdns_uart_writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT, CDNS_UART_IER_OFFSET);
1308 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	return uart_resume_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1312 }
1313 #endif /* ! CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1314 
1315 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops, cdns_uart_suspend,
1316 		cdns_uart_resume);
1317 
1318 /**
1319  * cdns_uart_probe - Platform driver probe
1320  * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1321  *
1322  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1323  */
1324 static int cdns_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1325 {
1326 	int rc, id;
1327 	struct uart_port *port;
1328 	struct resource *res, *res2;
1329 	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data;
1330 
1331 	cdns_uart_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*cdns_uart_data),
1332 			GFP_KERNEL);
1333 	if (!cdns_uart_data)
1334 		return -ENOMEM;
1335 
1336 	cdns_uart_data->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
1337 	if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk)) {
1338 		cdns_uart_data->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "aper_clk");
1339 		if (!IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk))
1340 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock name 'aper_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1341 	}
1342 	if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk)) {
1343 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pclk clock not found.\n");
1344 		return PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	cdns_uart_data->uartclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "uart_clk");
1348 	if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk)) {
1349 		cdns_uart_data->uartclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
1350 		if (!IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk))
1351 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock name 'ref_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1352 	}
1353 	if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk)) {
1354 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "uart_clk clock not found.\n");
1355 		return PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	rc = clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1359 	if (rc) {
1360 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable pclk clock.\n");
1361 		return rc;
1362 	}
1363 	rc = clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1364 	if (rc) {
1365 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
1366 		goto err_out_clk_dis_pclk;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1370 	if (!res) {
1371 		rc = -ENODEV;
1372 		goto err_out_clk_disable;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	res2 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
1376 	if (!res2) {
1377 		rc = -ENODEV;
1378 		goto err_out_clk_disable;
1379 	}
1380 
1381 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1382 	cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call =
1383 			cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb;
1384 	if (clk_notifier_register(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1385 				&cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb))
1386 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register clock notifier.\n");
1387 #endif
1388 	/* Look for a serialN alias */
1389 	id = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
1390 	if (id < 0)
1391 		id = 0;
1392 
1393 	/* Initialize the port structure */
1394 	port = cdns_uart_get_port(id);
1395 
1396 	if (!port) {
1397 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot get uart_port structure\n");
1398 		rc = -ENODEV;
1399 		goto err_out_notif_unreg;
1400 	} else {
1401 		/* Register the port.
1402 		 * This function also registers this device with the tty layer
1403 		 * and triggers invocation of the config_port() entry point.
1404 		 */
1405 		port->mapbase = res->start;
1406 		port->irq = res2->start;
1407 		port->dev = &pdev->dev;
1408 		port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1409 		port->private_data = cdns_uart_data;
1410 		cdns_uart_data->port = port;
1411 		platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
1412 		rc = uart_add_one_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1413 		if (rc) {
1414 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
1415 				"uart_add_one_port() failed; err=%i\n", rc);
1416 			goto err_out_notif_unreg;
1417 		}
1418 		return 0;
1419 	}
1420 
1421 err_out_notif_unreg:
1422 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1423 	clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1424 			&cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1425 #endif
1426 err_out_clk_disable:
1427 	clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1428 err_out_clk_dis_pclk:
1429 	clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1430 
1431 	return rc;
1432 }
1433 
1434 /**
1435  * cdns_uart_remove - called when the platform driver is unregistered
1436  * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1437  *
1438  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1439  */
1440 static int cdns_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1441 {
1442 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1443 	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data = port->private_data;
1444 	int rc;
1445 
1446 	/* Remove the cdns_uart port from the serial core */
1447 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1448 	clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1449 			&cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1450 #endif
1451 	rc = uart_remove_one_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1452 	port->mapbase = 0;
1453 	clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1454 	clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1455 	return rc;
1456 }
1457 
1458 /* Match table for of_platform binding */
1459 static struct of_device_id cdns_uart_of_match[] = {
1460 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xuartps", },
1461 	{ .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p8", },
1462 	{}
1463 };
1464 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_uart_of_match);
1465 
1466 static struct platform_driver cdns_uart_platform_driver = {
1467 	.probe   = cdns_uart_probe,
1468 	.remove  = cdns_uart_remove,
1469 	.driver  = {
1470 		.name = CDNS_UART_NAME,
1471 		.of_match_table = cdns_uart_of_match,
1472 		.pm = &cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops,
1473 		},
1474 };
1475 
1476 static int __init cdns_uart_init(void)
1477 {
1478 	int retval = 0;
1479 
1480 	/* Register the cdns_uart driver with the serial core */
1481 	retval = uart_register_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1482 	if (retval)
1483 		return retval;
1484 
1485 	/* Register the platform driver */
1486 	retval = platform_driver_register(&cdns_uart_platform_driver);
1487 	if (retval)
1488 		uart_unregister_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1489 
1490 	return retval;
1491 }
1492 
1493 static void __exit cdns_uart_exit(void)
1494 {
1495 	/* Unregister the platform driver */
1496 	platform_driver_unregister(&cdns_uart_platform_driver);
1497 
1498 	/* Unregister the cdns_uart driver */
1499 	uart_unregister_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1500 }
1501 
1502 module_init(cdns_uart_init);
1503 module_exit(cdns_uart_exit);
1504 
1505 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Cadence UART");
1506 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc.");
1507 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1508