xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/vt8500_serial.c (revision 6c8c1406a6d6a3f2e61ac590f5c0994231bc6be7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
4  *
5  * Based on msm_serial.c, which is:
6  * Copyright (C) 2007 Google, Inc.
7  * Author: Robert Love <rlove@google.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/ioport.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/console.h>
17 #include <linux/tty.h>
18 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
19 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
20 #include <linux/serial.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 
27 /*
28  * UART Register offsets
29  */
30 
31 #define VT8500_URTDR		0x0000	/* Transmit data */
32 #define VT8500_URRDR		0x0004	/* Receive data */
33 #define VT8500_URDIV		0x0008	/* Clock/Baud rate divisor */
34 #define VT8500_URLCR		0x000C	/* Line control */
35 #define VT8500_URICR		0x0010	/* IrDA control */
36 #define VT8500_URIER		0x0014	/* Interrupt enable */
37 #define VT8500_URISR		0x0018	/* Interrupt status */
38 #define VT8500_URUSR		0x001c	/* UART status */
39 #define VT8500_URFCR		0x0020	/* FIFO control */
40 #define VT8500_URFIDX		0x0024	/* FIFO index */
41 #define VT8500_URBKR		0x0028	/* Break signal count */
42 #define VT8500_URTOD		0x002c	/* Time out divisor */
43 #define VT8500_TXFIFO		0x1000	/* Transmit FIFO (16x8) */
44 #define VT8500_RXFIFO		0x1020	/* Receive FIFO (16x10) */
45 
46 /*
47  * Interrupt enable and status bits
48  */
49 
50 #define TXDE	(1 << 0)	/* Tx Data empty */
51 #define RXDF	(1 << 1)	/* Rx Data full */
52 #define TXFAE	(1 << 2)	/* Tx FIFO almost empty */
53 #define TXFE	(1 << 3)	/* Tx FIFO empty */
54 #define RXFAF	(1 << 4)	/* Rx FIFO almost full */
55 #define RXFF	(1 << 5)	/* Rx FIFO full */
56 #define TXUDR	(1 << 6)	/* Tx underrun */
57 #define RXOVER	(1 << 7)	/* Rx overrun */
58 #define PER	(1 << 8)	/* Parity error */
59 #define FER	(1 << 9)	/* Frame error */
60 #define TCTS	(1 << 10)	/* Toggle of CTS */
61 #define RXTOUT	(1 << 11)	/* Rx timeout */
62 #define BKDONE	(1 << 12)	/* Break signal done */
63 #define ERR	(1 << 13)	/* AHB error response */
64 
65 #define RX_FIFO_INTS	(RXFAF | RXFF | RXOVER | PER | FER | RXTOUT)
66 #define TX_FIFO_INTS	(TXFAE | TXFE | TXUDR)
67 
68 /*
69  * Line control bits
70  */
71 
72 #define VT8500_TXEN	(1 << 0)	/* Enable transmit logic */
73 #define VT8500_RXEN	(1 << 1)	/* Enable receive logic */
74 #define VT8500_CS8	(1 << 2)	/* 8-bit data length (vs. 7-bit) */
75 #define VT8500_CSTOPB	(1 << 3)	/* 2 stop bits (vs. 1) */
76 #define VT8500_PARENB	(1 << 4)	/* Enable parity */
77 #define VT8500_PARODD	(1 << 5)	/* Odd parity (vs. even) */
78 #define VT8500_RTS	(1 << 6)	/* Ready to send */
79 #define VT8500_LOOPBK	(1 << 7)	/* Enable internal loopback */
80 #define VT8500_DMA	(1 << 8)	/* Enable DMA mode (needs FIFO) */
81 #define VT8500_BREAK	(1 << 9)	/* Initiate break signal */
82 #define VT8500_PSLVERR	(1 << 10)	/* APB error upon empty RX FIFO read */
83 #define VT8500_SWRTSCTS	(1 << 11)	/* Software-controlled RTS/CTS */
84 
85 /*
86  * Capability flags (driver-internal)
87  */
88 
89 #define VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH	(1 << 1)
90 
91 #define VT8500_RECOMMENDED_CLK		12000000
92 #define VT8500_OVERSAMPLING_DIVISOR	13
93 #define VT8500_MAX_PORTS	6
94 
95 struct vt8500_port {
96 	struct uart_port	uart;
97 	char			name[16];
98 	struct clk		*clk;
99 	unsigned int		clk_predivisor;
100 	unsigned int		ier;
101 	unsigned int		vt8500_uart_flags;
102 };
103 
104 /*
105  * we use this variable to keep track of which ports
106  * have been allocated as we can't use pdev->id in
107  * devicetree
108  */
109 static DECLARE_BITMAP(vt8500_ports_in_use, VT8500_MAX_PORTS);
110 
111 static inline void vt8500_write(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int val,
112 			     unsigned int off)
113 {
114 	writel(val, port->membase + off);
115 }
116 
117 static inline unsigned int vt8500_read(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int off)
118 {
119 	return readl(port->membase + off);
120 }
121 
122 static void vt8500_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
123 {
124 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
125 						       struct vt8500_port,
126 						       uart);
127 
128 	vt8500_port->ier &= ~TX_FIFO_INTS;
129 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
130 }
131 
132 static void vt8500_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
133 {
134 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
135 						       struct vt8500_port,
136 						       uart);
137 
138 	vt8500_port->ier &= ~RX_FIFO_INTS;
139 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
140 }
141 
142 static void vt8500_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
143 {
144 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
145 						       struct vt8500_port,
146 						       uart);
147 
148 	vt8500_port->ier |= TCTS;
149 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
150 }
151 
152 static void handle_rx(struct uart_port *port)
153 {
154 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * Handle overrun
158 	 */
159 	if ((vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URISR) & RXOVER)) {
160 		port->icount.overrun++;
161 		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
162 	}
163 
164 	/* and now the main RX loop */
165 	while (vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX) & 0x1f00) {
166 		unsigned int c;
167 		char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
168 
169 		c = readw(port->membase + VT8500_RXFIFO) & 0x3ff;
170 
171 		/* Mask conditions we're ignorning. */
172 		c &= ~port->read_status_mask;
173 
174 		if (c & FER) {
175 			port->icount.frame++;
176 			flag = TTY_FRAME;
177 		} else if (c & PER) {
178 			port->icount.parity++;
179 			flag = TTY_PARITY;
180 		}
181 		port->icount.rx++;
182 
183 		if (!uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
184 			tty_insert_flip_char(tport, c, flag);
185 	}
186 
187 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
188 }
189 
190 static unsigned int vt8500_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
191 {
192 	unsigned int idx = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX) & 0x1f;
193 
194 	return idx < 16 ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
195 }
196 
197 static void handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
198 {
199 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
200 
201 	if (port->x_char) {
202 		writeb(port->x_char, port->membase + VT8500_TXFIFO);
203 		port->icount.tx++;
204 		port->x_char = 0;
205 	}
206 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
207 		vt8500_stop_tx(port);
208 		return;
209 	}
210 
211 	while (vt8500_tx_empty(port)) {
212 		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
213 			break;
214 
215 		writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], port->membase + VT8500_TXFIFO);
216 
217 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
218 		port->icount.tx++;
219 	}
220 
221 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
222 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
223 
224 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
225 		vt8500_stop_tx(port);
226 }
227 
228 static void vt8500_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
229 {
230 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
231 						       struct vt8500_port,
232 						       uart);
233 
234 	vt8500_port->ier &= ~TX_FIFO_INTS;
235 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
236 	handle_tx(port);
237 	vt8500_port->ier |= TX_FIFO_INTS;
238 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
239 }
240 
241 static void handle_delta_cts(struct uart_port *port)
242 {
243 	port->icount.cts++;
244 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
245 }
246 
247 static irqreturn_t vt8500_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
248 {
249 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
250 	unsigned long isr;
251 
252 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
253 	isr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URISR);
254 
255 	/* Acknowledge active status bits */
256 	vt8500_write(port, isr, VT8500_URISR);
257 
258 	if (isr & RX_FIFO_INTS)
259 		handle_rx(port);
260 	if (isr & TX_FIFO_INTS)
261 		handle_tx(port);
262 	if (isr & TCTS)
263 		handle_delta_cts(port);
264 
265 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
266 
267 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
268 }
269 
270 static unsigned int vt8500_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
271 {
272 	unsigned int usr;
273 
274 	usr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URUSR);
275 	if (usr & (1 << 4))
276 		return TIOCM_CTS;
277 	else
278 		return 0;
279 }
280 
281 static void vt8500_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
282 {
283 	unsigned int lcr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URLCR);
284 
285 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
286 		lcr |= VT8500_RTS;
287 	else
288 		lcr &= ~VT8500_RTS;
289 
290 	vt8500_write(port, lcr, VT8500_URLCR);
291 }
292 
293 static void vt8500_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_ctl)
294 {
295 	if (break_ctl)
296 		vt8500_write(port,
297 			     vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URLCR) | VT8500_BREAK,
298 			     VT8500_URLCR);
299 }
300 
301 static int vt8500_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
302 {
303 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
304 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
305 	unsigned long div;
306 	unsigned int loops = 1000;
307 
308 	div = ((vt8500_port->clk_predivisor - 1) & 0xf) << 16;
309 	div |= (uart_get_divisor(port, baud) - 1) & 0x3ff;
310 
311 	/* Effective baud rate */
312 	baud = port->uartclk / 16 / ((div & 0x3ff) + 1);
313 
314 	while ((vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URUSR) & (1 << 5)) && --loops)
315 		cpu_relax();
316 
317 	vt8500_write(port, div, VT8500_URDIV);
318 
319 	/* Break signal timing depends on baud rate, update accordingly */
320 	vt8500_write(port, mult_frac(baud, 4096, 1000000), VT8500_URBKR);
321 
322 	return baud;
323 }
324 
325 static int vt8500_startup(struct uart_port *port)
326 {
327 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
328 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
329 	int ret;
330 
331 	snprintf(vt8500_port->name, sizeof(vt8500_port->name),
332 		 "vt8500_serial%d", port->line);
333 
334 	ret = request_irq(port->irq, vt8500_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH,
335 			  vt8500_port->name, port);
336 	if (unlikely(ret))
337 		return ret;
338 
339 	vt8500_write(port, 0x03, VT8500_URLCR);	/* enable TX & RX */
340 
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 static void vt8500_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
345 {
346 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
347 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
348 
349 	vt8500_port->ier = 0;
350 
351 	/* disable interrupts and FIFOs */
352 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0, VT8500_URIER);
353 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x880, VT8500_URFCR);
354 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
355 }
356 
357 static void vt8500_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
358 			       struct ktermios *termios,
359 			       const struct ktermios *old)
360 {
361 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
362 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
363 	unsigned long flags;
364 	unsigned int baud, lcr;
365 	unsigned int loops = 1000;
366 
367 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
368 
369 	/* calculate and set baud rate */
370 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 900, 921600);
371 	baud = vt8500_set_baud_rate(port, baud);
372 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
373 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
374 
375 	/* calculate parity */
376 	lcr = vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URLCR);
377 	lcr &= ~(VT8500_PARENB | VT8500_PARODD);
378 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
379 		lcr |= VT8500_PARENB;
380 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
381 		if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
382 			lcr |= VT8500_PARODD;
383 	}
384 
385 	/* calculate bits per char */
386 	lcr &= ~VT8500_CS8;
387 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
388 	case CS7:
389 		break;
390 	case CS8:
391 	default:
392 		lcr |= VT8500_CS8;
393 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
394 		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
395 		break;
396 	}
397 
398 	/* calculate stop bits */
399 	lcr &= ~VT8500_CSTOPB;
400 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
401 		lcr |= VT8500_CSTOPB;
402 
403 	lcr &= ~VT8500_SWRTSCTS;
404 	if (vt8500_port->vt8500_uart_flags & VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH)
405 		lcr |= VT8500_SWRTSCTS;
406 
407 	/* set parity, bits per char, and stop bit */
408 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, lcr, VT8500_URLCR);
409 
410 	/* Configure status bits to ignore based on termio flags. */
411 	port->read_status_mask = 0;
412 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
413 		port->read_status_mask = FER | PER;
414 
415 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
416 
417 	/* Reset FIFOs */
418 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x88c, VT8500_URFCR);
419 	while ((vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URFCR) & 0xc)
420 							&& --loops)
421 		cpu_relax();
422 
423 	/* Every possible FIFO-related interrupt */
424 	vt8500_port->ier = RX_FIFO_INTS | TX_FIFO_INTS;
425 
426 	/*
427 	 * CTS flow control
428 	 */
429 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&vt8500_port->uart, termios->c_cflag))
430 		vt8500_port->ier |= TCTS;
431 
432 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x881, VT8500_URFCR);
433 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
434 
435 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
436 }
437 
438 static const char *vt8500_type(struct uart_port *port)
439 {
440 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
441 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
442 	return vt8500_port->name;
443 }
444 
445 static void vt8500_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
446 {
447 }
448 
449 static int vt8500_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
450 {
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 static void vt8500_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
455 {
456 	port->type = PORT_VT8500;
457 }
458 
459 static int vt8500_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
460 			      struct serial_struct *ser)
461 {
462 	if (unlikely(ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_VT8500))
463 		return -EINVAL;
464 	if (unlikely(port->irq != ser->irq))
465 		return -EINVAL;
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
469 static struct vt8500_port *vt8500_uart_ports[VT8500_MAX_PORTS];
470 static struct uart_driver vt8500_uart_driver;
471 
472 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_VT8500_CONSOLE
473 
474 static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_port *port)
475 {
476 	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
477 
478 	/* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
479 	do {
480 		status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
481 
482 		if (--tmout == 0)
483 			break;
484 		udelay(1);
485 	} while (status & 0x10);
486 }
487 
488 static void vt8500_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
489 {
490 	wait_for_xmitr(port);
491 	writeb(c, port->membase + VT8500_TXFIFO);
492 }
493 
494 static void vt8500_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
495 			      unsigned int count)
496 {
497 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = vt8500_uart_ports[co->index];
498 	unsigned long ier;
499 
500 	BUG_ON(co->index < 0 || co->index >= vt8500_uart_driver.nr);
501 
502 	ier = vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER);
503 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER, 0);
504 
505 	uart_console_write(&vt8500_port->uart, s, count,
506 			   vt8500_console_putchar);
507 
508 	/*
509 	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
510 	 *	and switch back to FIFO
511 	 */
512 	wait_for_xmitr(&vt8500_port->uart);
513 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER, ier);
514 }
515 
516 static int __init vt8500_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
517 {
518 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port;
519 	int baud = 9600;
520 	int bits = 8;
521 	int parity = 'n';
522 	int flow = 'n';
523 
524 	if (unlikely(co->index >= vt8500_uart_driver.nr || co->index < 0))
525 		return -ENXIO;
526 
527 	vt8500_port = vt8500_uart_ports[co->index];
528 
529 	if (!vt8500_port)
530 		return -ENODEV;
531 
532 	if (options)
533 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
534 
535 	return uart_set_options(&vt8500_port->uart,
536 				 co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
537 }
538 
539 static struct console vt8500_console = {
540 	.name = "ttyWMT",
541 	.write = vt8500_console_write,
542 	.device = uart_console_device,
543 	.setup = vt8500_console_setup,
544 	.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
545 	.index = -1,
546 	.data = &vt8500_uart_driver,
547 };
548 
549 #define VT8500_CONSOLE	(&vt8500_console)
550 
551 #else
552 #define VT8500_CONSOLE	NULL
553 #endif
554 
555 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
556 static int vt8500_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
557 {
558 	unsigned int status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
559 
560 	if (!(status & 0x1f00))
561 		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
562 
563 	return vt8500_read(port, VT8500_RXFIFO) & 0xff;
564 }
565 
566 static void vt8500_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
567 {
568 	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
569 
570 	do {
571 		status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
572 
573 		if (--tmout == 0)
574 			break;
575 		udelay(1);
576 	} while (status & 0x10);
577 
578 	vt8500_write(port, c, VT8500_TXFIFO);
579 }
580 #endif
581 
582 static const struct uart_ops vt8500_uart_pops = {
583 	.tx_empty	= vt8500_tx_empty,
584 	.set_mctrl	= vt8500_set_mctrl,
585 	.get_mctrl	= vt8500_get_mctrl,
586 	.stop_tx	= vt8500_stop_tx,
587 	.start_tx	= vt8500_start_tx,
588 	.stop_rx	= vt8500_stop_rx,
589 	.enable_ms	= vt8500_enable_ms,
590 	.break_ctl	= vt8500_break_ctl,
591 	.startup	= vt8500_startup,
592 	.shutdown	= vt8500_shutdown,
593 	.set_termios	= vt8500_set_termios,
594 	.type		= vt8500_type,
595 	.release_port	= vt8500_release_port,
596 	.request_port	= vt8500_request_port,
597 	.config_port	= vt8500_config_port,
598 	.verify_port	= vt8500_verify_port,
599 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
600 	.poll_get_char	= vt8500_get_poll_char,
601 	.poll_put_char	= vt8500_put_poll_char,
602 #endif
603 };
604 
605 static struct uart_driver vt8500_uart_driver = {
606 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
607 	.driver_name	= "vt8500_serial",
608 	.dev_name	= "ttyWMT",
609 	.nr		= 6,
610 	.cons		= VT8500_CONSOLE,
611 };
612 
613 static unsigned int vt8500_flags; /* none required so far */
614 static unsigned int wm8880_flags = VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH;
615 
616 static const struct of_device_id wmt_dt_ids[] = {
617 	{ .compatible = "via,vt8500-uart", .data = &vt8500_flags},
618 	{ .compatible = "wm,wm8880-uart", .data = &wm8880_flags},
619 	{}
620 };
621 
622 static int vt8500_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
623 {
624 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port;
625 	struct resource *mmres;
626 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
627 	const unsigned int *flags;
628 	int ret;
629 	int port;
630 	int irq;
631 
632 	flags = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
633 	if (!flags)
634 		return -EINVAL;
635 
636 	mmres = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
637 	if (!mmres)
638 		return -ENODEV;
639 
640 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
641 	if (irq < 0)
642 		return irq;
643 
644 	if (np) {
645 		port = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
646 		if (port >= VT8500_MAX_PORTS)
647 			port = -1;
648 	} else {
649 		port = -1;
650 	}
651 
652 	if (port < 0) {
653 		/* calculate the port id */
654 		port = find_first_zero_bit(vt8500_ports_in_use,
655 					   VT8500_MAX_PORTS);
656 	}
657 
658 	if (port >= VT8500_MAX_PORTS)
659 		return -ENODEV;
660 
661 	/* reserve the port id */
662 	if (test_and_set_bit(port, vt8500_ports_in_use)) {
663 		/* port already in use - shouldn't really happen */
664 		return -EBUSY;
665 	}
666 
667 	vt8500_port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct vt8500_port),
668 				   GFP_KERNEL);
669 	if (!vt8500_port)
670 		return -ENOMEM;
671 
672 	vt8500_port->uart.membase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mmres);
673 	if (IS_ERR(vt8500_port->uart.membase))
674 		return PTR_ERR(vt8500_port->uart.membase);
675 
676 	vt8500_port->clk = of_clk_get(pdev->dev.of_node, 0);
677 	if (IS_ERR(vt8500_port->clk)) {
678 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock\n");
679 		return  -EINVAL;
680 	}
681 
682 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(vt8500_port->clk);
683 	if (ret) {
684 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
685 		return ret;
686 	}
687 
688 	vt8500_port->vt8500_uart_flags = *flags;
689 	vt8500_port->clk_predivisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(
690 					clk_get_rate(vt8500_port->clk),
691 					VT8500_RECOMMENDED_CLK
692 				      );
693 	vt8500_port->uart.type = PORT_VT8500;
694 	vt8500_port->uart.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
695 	vt8500_port->uart.mapbase = mmres->start;
696 	vt8500_port->uart.irq = irq;
697 	vt8500_port->uart.fifosize = 16;
698 	vt8500_port->uart.ops = &vt8500_uart_pops;
699 	vt8500_port->uart.line = port;
700 	vt8500_port->uart.dev = &pdev->dev;
701 	vt8500_port->uart.flags = UPF_IOREMAP | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
702 	vt8500_port->uart.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_VT8500_CONSOLE);
703 
704 	/* Serial core uses the magic "16" everywhere - adjust for it */
705 	vt8500_port->uart.uartclk = 16 * clk_get_rate(vt8500_port->clk) /
706 					vt8500_port->clk_predivisor /
707 					VT8500_OVERSAMPLING_DIVISOR;
708 
709 	snprintf(vt8500_port->name, sizeof(vt8500_port->name),
710 		 "VT8500 UART%d", pdev->id);
711 
712 	vt8500_uart_ports[port] = vt8500_port;
713 
714 	uart_add_one_port(&vt8500_uart_driver, &vt8500_port->uart);
715 
716 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, vt8500_port);
717 
718 	return 0;
719 }
720 
721 static struct platform_driver vt8500_platform_driver = {
722 	.probe  = vt8500_serial_probe,
723 	.driver = {
724 		.name = "vt8500_serial",
725 		.of_match_table = wmt_dt_ids,
726 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
727 	},
728 };
729 
730 static int __init vt8500_serial_init(void)
731 {
732 	int ret;
733 
734 	ret = uart_register_driver(&vt8500_uart_driver);
735 	if (unlikely(ret))
736 		return ret;
737 
738 	ret = platform_driver_register(&vt8500_platform_driver);
739 
740 	if (unlikely(ret))
741 		uart_unregister_driver(&vt8500_uart_driver);
742 
743 	return ret;
744 }
745 device_initcall(vt8500_serial_init);
746