xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/sunhv.c (revision cf21f328fcafacf4f96e7a30ef9dceede1076378)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* sunhv.c: Serial driver for SUN4V hypervisor console.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/tty.h>
10 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
11 #include <linux/major.h>
12 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
13 #include <linux/serial.h>
14 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
15 #include <linux/console.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/of_device.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
23 #include <asm/spitfire.h>
24 #include <asm/prom.h>
25 #include <asm/irq.h>
26 #include <asm/setup.h>
27 
28 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
29 #include <linux/sunserialcore.h>
30 
31 #define CON_BREAK	((long)-1)
32 #define CON_HUP		((long)-2)
33 
34 #define IGNORE_BREAK	0x1
35 #define IGNORE_ALL	0x2
36 
37 static char *con_write_page;
38 static char *con_read_page;
39 
40 static int hung_up = 0;
41 
42 static void transmit_chars_putchar(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *xmit)
43 {
44 	while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
45 		long status = sun4v_con_putchar(xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
46 
47 		if (status != HV_EOK)
48 			break;
49 
50 		uart_xmit_advance(port, 1);
51 	}
52 }
53 
54 static void transmit_chars_write(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *xmit)
55 {
56 	while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
57 		unsigned long ra = __pa(xmit->buf + xmit->tail);
58 		unsigned long len, status, sent;
59 
60 		len = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail,
61 				      UART_XMIT_SIZE);
62 		status = sun4v_con_write(ra, len, &sent);
63 		if (status != HV_EOK)
64 			break;
65 		uart_xmit_advance(port, sent);
66 	}
67 }
68 
69 static int receive_chars_getchar(struct uart_port *port)
70 {
71 	int saw_console_brk = 0;
72 	int limit = 10000;
73 
74 	while (limit-- > 0) {
75 		long status;
76 		long c = sun4v_con_getchar(&status);
77 
78 		if (status == HV_EWOULDBLOCK)
79 			break;
80 
81 		if (c == CON_BREAK) {
82 			if (uart_handle_break(port))
83 				continue;
84 			saw_console_brk = 1;
85 			c = 0;
86 		}
87 
88 		if (c == CON_HUP) {
89 			hung_up = 1;
90 			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, false);
91 		} else if (hung_up) {
92 			hung_up = 0;
93 			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, true);
94 		}
95 
96 		if (port->state == NULL) {
97 			uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c);
98 			continue;
99 		}
100 
101 		port->icount.rx++;
102 
103 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
104 			continue;
105 
106 		tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port, c, TTY_NORMAL);
107 	}
108 
109 	return saw_console_brk;
110 }
111 
112 static int receive_chars_read(struct uart_port *port)
113 {
114 	static int saw_console_brk;
115 	int limit = 10000;
116 
117 	while (limit-- > 0) {
118 		unsigned long ra = __pa(con_read_page);
119 		unsigned long bytes_read, i;
120 		long stat = sun4v_con_read(ra, PAGE_SIZE, &bytes_read);
121 
122 		if (stat != HV_EOK) {
123 			bytes_read = 0;
124 
125 			if (stat == CON_BREAK) {
126 				if (saw_console_brk)
127 					sun_do_break();
128 
129 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
130 					continue;
131 				saw_console_brk = 1;
132 				*con_read_page = 0;
133 				bytes_read = 1;
134 			} else if (stat == CON_HUP) {
135 				hung_up = 1;
136 				uart_handle_dcd_change(port, false);
137 				continue;
138 			} else {
139 				/* HV_EWOULDBLOCK, etc.  */
140 				break;
141 			}
142 		}
143 
144 		if (hung_up) {
145 			hung_up = 0;
146 			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, true);
147 		}
148 
149 		if (port->sysrq != 0 &&  *con_read_page) {
150 			for (i = 0; i < bytes_read; i++)
151 				uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, con_read_page[i]);
152 			saw_console_brk = 0;
153 		}
154 
155 		if (port->state == NULL)
156 			continue;
157 
158 		port->icount.rx += bytes_read;
159 
160 		tty_insert_flip_string(&port->state->port, con_read_page,
161 				bytes_read);
162 	}
163 
164 	return saw_console_brk;
165 }
166 
167 struct sunhv_ops {
168 	void (*transmit_chars)(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *xmit);
169 	int (*receive_chars)(struct uart_port *port);
170 };
171 
172 static const struct sunhv_ops bychar_ops = {
173 	.transmit_chars = transmit_chars_putchar,
174 	.receive_chars = receive_chars_getchar,
175 };
176 
177 static const struct sunhv_ops bywrite_ops = {
178 	.transmit_chars = transmit_chars_write,
179 	.receive_chars = receive_chars_read,
180 };
181 
182 static const struct sunhv_ops *sunhv_ops = &bychar_ops;
183 
184 static struct tty_port *receive_chars(struct uart_port *port)
185 {
186 	struct tty_port *tport = NULL;
187 
188 	if (port->state != NULL)		/* Unopened serial console */
189 		tport = &port->state->port;
190 
191 	if (sunhv_ops->receive_chars(port))
192 		sun_do_break();
193 
194 	return tport;
195 }
196 
197 static void transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port)
198 {
199 	struct circ_buf *xmit;
200 
201 	if (!port->state)
202 		return;
203 
204 	xmit = &port->state->xmit;
205 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
206 		return;
207 
208 	sunhv_ops->transmit_chars(port, xmit);
209 
210 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
211 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
212 }
213 
214 static irqreturn_t sunhv_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
215 {
216 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
217 	struct tty_port *tport;
218 	unsigned long flags;
219 
220 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
221 	tport = receive_chars(port);
222 	transmit_chars(port);
223 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
224 
225 	if (tport)
226 		tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
227 
228 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
229 }
230 
231 /* port->lock is not held.  */
232 static unsigned int sunhv_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
233 {
234 	/* Transmitter is always empty for us.  If the circ buffer
235 	 * is non-empty or there is an x_char pending, our caller
236 	 * will do the right thing and ignore what we return here.
237 	 */
238 	return TIOCSER_TEMT;
239 }
240 
241 /* port->lock held by caller.  */
242 static void sunhv_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
243 {
244 	return;
245 }
246 
247 /* port->lock is held by caller and interrupts are disabled.  */
248 static unsigned int sunhv_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
249 {
250 	return TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_CTS;
251 }
252 
253 /* port->lock held by caller.  */
254 static void sunhv_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
255 {
256 	return;
257 }
258 
259 /* port->lock held by caller.  */
260 static void sunhv_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
261 {
262 	transmit_chars(port);
263 }
264 
265 /* port->lock is not held.  */
266 static void sunhv_send_xchar(struct uart_port *port, char ch)
267 {
268 	unsigned long flags;
269 	int limit = 10000;
270 
271 	if (ch == __DISABLED_CHAR)
272 		return;
273 
274 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
275 
276 	while (limit-- > 0) {
277 		long status = sun4v_con_putchar(ch);
278 		if (status == HV_EOK)
279 			break;
280 		udelay(1);
281 	}
282 
283 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
284 }
285 
286 /* port->lock held by caller.  */
287 static void sunhv_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
288 {
289 }
290 
291 /* port->lock is not held.  */
292 static void sunhv_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
293 {
294 	if (break_state) {
295 		unsigned long flags;
296 		int limit = 10000;
297 
298 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
299 
300 		while (limit-- > 0) {
301 			long status = sun4v_con_putchar(CON_BREAK);
302 			if (status == HV_EOK)
303 				break;
304 			udelay(1);
305 		}
306 
307 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
308 	}
309 }
310 
311 /* port->lock is not held.  */
312 static int sunhv_startup(struct uart_port *port)
313 {
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 /* port->lock is not held.  */
318 static void sunhv_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
319 {
320 }
321 
322 /* port->lock is not held.  */
323 static void sunhv_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
324 			      const struct ktermios *old)
325 {
326 	unsigned int baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, 4000000);
327 	unsigned int quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
328 	unsigned int iflag, cflag;
329 	unsigned long flags;
330 
331 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
332 
333 	iflag = termios->c_iflag;
334 	cflag = termios->c_cflag;
335 
336 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
337 	if (iflag & IGNBRK)
338 		port->ignore_status_mask |= IGNORE_BREAK;
339 	if ((cflag & CREAD) == 0)
340 		port->ignore_status_mask |= IGNORE_ALL;
341 
342 	/* XXX */
343 	uart_update_timeout(port, cflag,
344 			    (port->uartclk / (16 * quot)));
345 
346 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
347 }
348 
349 static const char *sunhv_type(struct uart_port *port)
350 {
351 	return "SUN4V HCONS";
352 }
353 
354 static void sunhv_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
355 {
356 }
357 
358 static int sunhv_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
359 {
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 static void sunhv_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
364 {
365 }
366 
367 static int sunhv_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
368 {
369 	return -EINVAL;
370 }
371 
372 static const struct uart_ops sunhv_pops = {
373 	.tx_empty	= sunhv_tx_empty,
374 	.set_mctrl	= sunhv_set_mctrl,
375 	.get_mctrl	= sunhv_get_mctrl,
376 	.stop_tx	= sunhv_stop_tx,
377 	.start_tx	= sunhv_start_tx,
378 	.send_xchar	= sunhv_send_xchar,
379 	.stop_rx	= sunhv_stop_rx,
380 	.break_ctl	= sunhv_break_ctl,
381 	.startup	= sunhv_startup,
382 	.shutdown	= sunhv_shutdown,
383 	.set_termios	= sunhv_set_termios,
384 	.type		= sunhv_type,
385 	.release_port	= sunhv_release_port,
386 	.request_port	= sunhv_request_port,
387 	.config_port	= sunhv_config_port,
388 	.verify_port	= sunhv_verify_port,
389 };
390 
391 static struct uart_driver sunhv_reg = {
392 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
393 	.driver_name		= "sunhv",
394 	.dev_name		= "ttyHV",
395 	.major			= TTY_MAJOR,
396 };
397 
398 static struct uart_port *sunhv_port;
399 
400 void sunhv_migrate_hvcons_irq(int cpu)
401 {
402 	/* Migrate hvcons irq to param cpu */
403 	irq_force_affinity(sunhv_port->irq, cpumask_of(cpu));
404 }
405 
406 /* Copy 's' into the con_write_page, decoding "\n" into
407  * "\r\n" along the way.  We have to return two lengths
408  * because the caller needs to know how much to advance
409  * 's' and also how many bytes to output via con_write_page.
410  */
411 static int fill_con_write_page(const char *s, unsigned int n,
412 			       unsigned long *page_bytes)
413 {
414 	const char *orig_s = s;
415 	char *p = con_write_page;
416 	int left = PAGE_SIZE;
417 
418 	while (n--) {
419 		if (*s == '\n') {
420 			if (left < 2)
421 				break;
422 			*p++ = '\r';
423 			left--;
424 		} else if (left < 1)
425 			break;
426 		*p++ = *s++;
427 		left--;
428 	}
429 	*page_bytes = p - con_write_page;
430 	return s - orig_s;
431 }
432 
433 static void sunhv_console_write_paged(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
434 {
435 	struct uart_port *port = sunhv_port;
436 	unsigned long flags;
437 	int locked = 1;
438 
439 	if (port->sysrq || oops_in_progress)
440 		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
441 	else
442 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
443 
444 	while (n > 0) {
445 		unsigned long ra = __pa(con_write_page);
446 		unsigned long page_bytes;
447 		unsigned int cpy = fill_con_write_page(s, n,
448 						       &page_bytes);
449 
450 		n -= cpy;
451 		s += cpy;
452 		while (page_bytes > 0) {
453 			unsigned long written;
454 			int limit = 1000000;
455 
456 			while (limit--) {
457 				unsigned long stat;
458 
459 				stat = sun4v_con_write(ra, page_bytes,
460 						       &written);
461 				if (stat == HV_EOK)
462 					break;
463 				udelay(1);
464 			}
465 			if (limit < 0)
466 				break;
467 			page_bytes -= written;
468 			ra += written;
469 		}
470 	}
471 
472 	if (locked)
473 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
474 }
475 
476 static inline void sunhv_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, char c)
477 {
478 	int limit = 1000000;
479 
480 	while (limit-- > 0) {
481 		long status = sun4v_con_putchar(c);
482 		if (status == HV_EOK)
483 			break;
484 		udelay(1);
485 	}
486 }
487 
488 static void sunhv_console_write_bychar(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
489 {
490 	struct uart_port *port = sunhv_port;
491 	unsigned long flags;
492 	int i, locked = 1;
493 
494 	if (port->sysrq || oops_in_progress)
495 		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
496 	else
497 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
498 
499 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
500 		if (*s == '\n')
501 			sunhv_console_putchar(port, '\r');
502 		sunhv_console_putchar(port, *s++);
503 	}
504 
505 	if (locked)
506 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
507 }
508 
509 static struct console sunhv_console = {
510 	.name	=	"ttyHV",
511 	.write	=	sunhv_console_write_bychar,
512 	.device	=	uart_console_device,
513 	.flags	=	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
514 	.index	=	-1,
515 	.data	=	&sunhv_reg,
516 };
517 
518 static int hv_probe(struct platform_device *op)
519 {
520 	struct uart_port *port;
521 	unsigned long minor;
522 	int err;
523 
524 	if (op->archdata.irqs[0] == 0xffffffff)
525 		return -ENODEV;
526 
527 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_port), GFP_KERNEL);
528 	if (unlikely(!port))
529 		return -ENOMEM;
530 
531 	minor = 1;
532 	if (sun4v_hvapi_register(HV_GRP_CORE, 1, &minor) == 0 &&
533 	    minor >= 1) {
534 		err = -ENOMEM;
535 		con_write_page = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
536 		if (!con_write_page)
537 			goto out_free_port;
538 
539 		con_read_page = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
540 		if (!con_read_page)
541 			goto out_free_con_write_page;
542 
543 		sunhv_console.write = sunhv_console_write_paged;
544 		sunhv_ops = &bywrite_ops;
545 	}
546 
547 	sunhv_port = port;
548 
549 	port->has_sysrq = 1;
550 	port->line = 0;
551 	port->ops = &sunhv_pops;
552 	port->type = PORT_SUNHV;
553 	port->uartclk = ( 29491200 / 16 ); /* arbitrary */
554 
555 	port->membase = (unsigned char __iomem *) __pa(port);
556 
557 	port->irq = op->archdata.irqs[0];
558 
559 	port->dev = &op->dev;
560 
561 	err = sunserial_register_minors(&sunhv_reg, 1);
562 	if (err)
563 		goto out_free_con_read_page;
564 
565 	sunserial_console_match(&sunhv_console, op->dev.of_node,
566 				&sunhv_reg, port->line, false);
567 
568 	err = uart_add_one_port(&sunhv_reg, port);
569 	if (err)
570 		goto out_unregister_driver;
571 
572 	err = request_irq(port->irq, sunhv_interrupt, 0, "hvcons", port);
573 	if (err)
574 		goto out_remove_port;
575 
576 	platform_set_drvdata(op, port);
577 
578 	return 0;
579 
580 out_remove_port:
581 	uart_remove_one_port(&sunhv_reg, port);
582 
583 out_unregister_driver:
584 	sunserial_unregister_minors(&sunhv_reg, 1);
585 
586 out_free_con_read_page:
587 	kfree(con_read_page);
588 
589 out_free_con_write_page:
590 	kfree(con_write_page);
591 
592 out_free_port:
593 	kfree(port);
594 	sunhv_port = NULL;
595 	return err;
596 }
597 
598 static int hv_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
599 {
600 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
601 
602 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
603 
604 	uart_remove_one_port(&sunhv_reg, port);
605 
606 	sunserial_unregister_minors(&sunhv_reg, 1);
607 	kfree(con_read_page);
608 	kfree(con_write_page);
609 	kfree(port);
610 	sunhv_port = NULL;
611 
612 	return 0;
613 }
614 
615 static const struct of_device_id hv_match[] = {
616 	{
617 		.name = "console",
618 		.compatible = "qcn",
619 	},
620 	{
621 		.name = "console",
622 		.compatible = "SUNW,sun4v-console",
623 	},
624 	{},
625 };
626 
627 static struct platform_driver hv_driver = {
628 	.driver = {
629 		.name = "hv",
630 		.of_match_table = hv_match,
631 	},
632 	.probe		= hv_probe,
633 	.remove		= hv_remove,
634 };
635 
636 static int __init sunhv_init(void)
637 {
638 	if (tlb_type != hypervisor)
639 		return -ENODEV;
640 
641 	return platform_driver_register(&hv_driver);
642 }
643 device_initcall(sunhv_init);
644 
645 #if 0 /* ...def MODULE ; never supported as such */
646 MODULE_AUTHOR("David S. Miller");
647 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SUN4V Hypervisor console driver");
648 MODULE_VERSION("2.0");
649 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
650 #endif
651