xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/sunhv.c (revision 3f41368fbfe1b3d5922d317fe1a0a0cab6846802)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* sunhv.c: Serial driver for SUN4V hypervisor console.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/tty.h>
10 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
11 #include <linux/major.h>
12 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
13 #include <linux/serial.h>
14 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
15 #include <linux/console.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
24 #include <asm/spitfire.h>
25 #include <asm/irq.h>
26 #include <asm/setup.h>
27 
28 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
29 #include <linux/sunserialcore.h>
30 
31 #define CON_BREAK	((long)-1)
32 #define CON_HUP		((long)-2)
33 
34 #define IGNORE_BREAK	0x1
35 #define IGNORE_ALL	0x2
36 
37 static char *con_write_page;
38 static char *con_read_page;
39 
40 static int hung_up = 0;
41 
42 static void transmit_chars_putchar(struct uart_port *port,
43 		struct tty_port *tport)
44 {
45 	unsigned char ch;
46 
47 	while (kfifo_peek(&tport->xmit_fifo, &ch)) {
48 		long status = sun4v_con_putchar(ch);
49 
50 		if (status != HV_EOK)
51 			break;
52 
53 		uart_xmit_advance(port, 1);
54 	}
55 }
56 
57 static void transmit_chars_write(struct uart_port *port, struct tty_port *tport)
58 {
59 	while (!kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo)) {
60 		unsigned long len, ra, status, sent;
61 		unsigned char *tail;
62 
63 		len = kfifo_out_linear_ptr(&tport->xmit_fifo, &tail,
64 				UART_XMIT_SIZE);
65 		ra = __pa(tail);
66 
67 		status = sun4v_con_write(ra, len, &sent);
68 		if (status != HV_EOK)
69 			break;
70 		uart_xmit_advance(port, sent);
71 	}
72 }
73 
74 static int receive_chars_getchar(struct uart_port *port)
75 {
76 	int saw_console_brk = 0;
77 	int limit = 10000;
78 
79 	while (limit-- > 0) {
80 		long status;
81 		long c = sun4v_con_getchar(&status);
82 
83 		if (status == HV_EWOULDBLOCK)
84 			break;
85 
86 		if (c == CON_BREAK) {
87 			if (uart_handle_break(port))
88 				continue;
89 			saw_console_brk = 1;
90 			c = 0;
91 		}
92 
93 		if (c == CON_HUP) {
94 			hung_up = 1;
95 			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, false);
96 		} else if (hung_up) {
97 			hung_up = 0;
98 			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, true);
99 		}
100 
101 		if (port->state == NULL) {
102 			uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c);
103 			continue;
104 		}
105 
106 		port->icount.rx++;
107 
108 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
109 			continue;
110 
111 		tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port, c, TTY_NORMAL);
112 	}
113 
114 	return saw_console_brk;
115 }
116 
117 static int receive_chars_read(struct uart_port *port)
118 {
119 	static int saw_console_brk;
120 	int limit = 10000;
121 
122 	while (limit-- > 0) {
123 		unsigned long ra = __pa(con_read_page);
124 		unsigned long bytes_read, i;
125 		long stat = sun4v_con_read(ra, PAGE_SIZE, &bytes_read);
126 
127 		if (stat != HV_EOK) {
128 			bytes_read = 0;
129 
130 			if (stat == CON_BREAK) {
131 				if (saw_console_brk)
132 					sun_do_break();
133 
134 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
135 					continue;
136 				saw_console_brk = 1;
137 				*con_read_page = 0;
138 				bytes_read = 1;
139 			} else if (stat == CON_HUP) {
140 				hung_up = 1;
141 				uart_handle_dcd_change(port, false);
142 				continue;
143 			} else {
144 				/* HV_EWOULDBLOCK, etc.  */
145 				break;
146 			}
147 		}
148 
149 		if (hung_up) {
150 			hung_up = 0;
151 			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, true);
152 		}
153 
154 		if (port->sysrq != 0 &&  *con_read_page) {
155 			for (i = 0; i < bytes_read; i++)
156 				uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, con_read_page[i]);
157 			saw_console_brk = 0;
158 		}
159 
160 		if (port->state == NULL)
161 			continue;
162 
163 		port->icount.rx += bytes_read;
164 
165 		tty_insert_flip_string(&port->state->port, con_read_page,
166 				bytes_read);
167 	}
168 
169 	return saw_console_brk;
170 }
171 
172 struct sunhv_ops {
173 	void (*transmit_chars)(struct uart_port *port, struct tty_port *tport);
174 	int (*receive_chars)(struct uart_port *port);
175 };
176 
177 static const struct sunhv_ops bychar_ops = {
178 	.transmit_chars = transmit_chars_putchar,
179 	.receive_chars = receive_chars_getchar,
180 };
181 
182 static const struct sunhv_ops bywrite_ops = {
183 	.transmit_chars = transmit_chars_write,
184 	.receive_chars = receive_chars_read,
185 };
186 
187 static const struct sunhv_ops *sunhv_ops = &bychar_ops;
188 
189 static struct tty_port *receive_chars(struct uart_port *port)
190 {
191 	struct tty_port *tport = NULL;
192 
193 	if (port->state != NULL)		/* Unopened serial console */
194 		tport = &port->state->port;
195 
196 	if (sunhv_ops->receive_chars(port))
197 		sun_do_break();
198 
199 	return tport;
200 }
201 
202 static void transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port)
203 {
204 	struct tty_port *tport;
205 
206 	if (!port->state)
207 		return;
208 
209 	tport = &port->state->port;
210 	if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
211 		return;
212 
213 	sunhv_ops->transmit_chars(port, tport);
214 
215 	if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
216 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
217 }
218 
219 static irqreturn_t sunhv_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
220 {
221 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
222 	struct tty_port *tport;
223 	unsigned long flags;
224 
225 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
226 	tport = receive_chars(port);
227 	transmit_chars(port);
228 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
229 
230 	if (tport)
231 		tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
232 
233 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
234 }
235 
236 /* port->lock is not held.  */
237 static unsigned int sunhv_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
238 {
239 	/* Transmitter is always empty for us.  If the circ buffer
240 	 * is non-empty or there is an x_char pending, our caller
241 	 * will do the right thing and ignore what we return here.
242 	 */
243 	return TIOCSER_TEMT;
244 }
245 
246 /* port->lock held by caller.  */
247 static void sunhv_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
248 {
249 	return;
250 }
251 
252 /* port->lock is held by caller and interrupts are disabled.  */
253 static unsigned int sunhv_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
254 {
255 	return TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_CTS;
256 }
257 
258 /* port->lock held by caller.  */
259 static void sunhv_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
260 {
261 	return;
262 }
263 
264 /* port->lock held by caller.  */
265 static void sunhv_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
266 {
267 	transmit_chars(port);
268 }
269 
270 /* port->lock is not held.  */
271 static void sunhv_send_xchar(struct uart_port *port, char ch)
272 {
273 	unsigned long flags;
274 	int limit = 10000;
275 
276 	if (ch == __DISABLED_CHAR)
277 		return;
278 
279 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
280 
281 	while (limit-- > 0) {
282 		long status = sun4v_con_putchar(ch);
283 		if (status == HV_EOK)
284 			break;
285 		udelay(1);
286 	}
287 
288 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
289 }
290 
291 /* port->lock held by caller.  */
292 static void sunhv_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
293 {
294 }
295 
296 /* port->lock is not held.  */
297 static void sunhv_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
298 {
299 	if (break_state) {
300 		unsigned long flags;
301 		int limit = 10000;
302 
303 		uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
304 
305 		while (limit-- > 0) {
306 			long status = sun4v_con_putchar(CON_BREAK);
307 			if (status == HV_EOK)
308 				break;
309 			udelay(1);
310 		}
311 
312 		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
313 	}
314 }
315 
316 /* port->lock is not held.  */
317 static int sunhv_startup(struct uart_port *port)
318 {
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 /* port->lock is not held.  */
323 static void sunhv_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
324 {
325 }
326 
327 /* port->lock is not held.  */
328 static void sunhv_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
329 			      const struct ktermios *old)
330 {
331 	unsigned int baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, 4000000);
332 	unsigned int quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
333 	unsigned int iflag, cflag;
334 	unsigned long flags;
335 
336 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
337 
338 	iflag = termios->c_iflag;
339 	cflag = termios->c_cflag;
340 
341 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
342 	if (iflag & IGNBRK)
343 		port->ignore_status_mask |= IGNORE_BREAK;
344 	if ((cflag & CREAD) == 0)
345 		port->ignore_status_mask |= IGNORE_ALL;
346 
347 	/* XXX */
348 	uart_update_timeout(port, cflag,
349 			    (port->uartclk / (16 * quot)));
350 
351 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
352 }
353 
354 static const char *sunhv_type(struct uart_port *port)
355 {
356 	return "SUN4V HCONS";
357 }
358 
359 static void sunhv_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
360 {
361 }
362 
363 static int sunhv_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
364 {
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 static void sunhv_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
369 {
370 }
371 
372 static int sunhv_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
373 {
374 	return -EINVAL;
375 }
376 
377 static const struct uart_ops sunhv_pops = {
378 	.tx_empty	= sunhv_tx_empty,
379 	.set_mctrl	= sunhv_set_mctrl,
380 	.get_mctrl	= sunhv_get_mctrl,
381 	.stop_tx	= sunhv_stop_tx,
382 	.start_tx	= sunhv_start_tx,
383 	.send_xchar	= sunhv_send_xchar,
384 	.stop_rx	= sunhv_stop_rx,
385 	.break_ctl	= sunhv_break_ctl,
386 	.startup	= sunhv_startup,
387 	.shutdown	= sunhv_shutdown,
388 	.set_termios	= sunhv_set_termios,
389 	.type		= sunhv_type,
390 	.release_port	= sunhv_release_port,
391 	.request_port	= sunhv_request_port,
392 	.config_port	= sunhv_config_port,
393 	.verify_port	= sunhv_verify_port,
394 };
395 
396 static struct uart_driver sunhv_reg = {
397 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
398 	.driver_name		= "sunhv",
399 	.dev_name		= "ttyHV",
400 	.major			= TTY_MAJOR,
401 };
402 
403 static struct uart_port *sunhv_port;
404 
405 void sunhv_migrate_hvcons_irq(int cpu)
406 {
407 	/* Migrate hvcons irq to param cpu */
408 	irq_force_affinity(sunhv_port->irq, cpumask_of(cpu));
409 }
410 
411 /* Copy 's' into the con_write_page, decoding "\n" into
412  * "\r\n" along the way.  We have to return two lengths
413  * because the caller needs to know how much to advance
414  * 's' and also how many bytes to output via con_write_page.
415  */
416 static int fill_con_write_page(const char *s, unsigned int n,
417 			       unsigned long *page_bytes)
418 {
419 	const char *orig_s = s;
420 	char *p = con_write_page;
421 	int left = PAGE_SIZE;
422 
423 	while (n--) {
424 		if (*s == '\n') {
425 			if (left < 2)
426 				break;
427 			*p++ = '\r';
428 			left--;
429 		} else if (left < 1)
430 			break;
431 		*p++ = *s++;
432 		left--;
433 	}
434 	*page_bytes = p - con_write_page;
435 	return s - orig_s;
436 }
437 
438 static void sunhv_console_write_paged(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
439 {
440 	struct uart_port *port = sunhv_port;
441 	unsigned long flags;
442 	int locked = 1;
443 
444 	if (port->sysrq || oops_in_progress)
445 		locked = uart_port_trylock_irqsave(port, &flags);
446 	else
447 		uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
448 
449 	while (n > 0) {
450 		unsigned long ra = __pa(con_write_page);
451 		unsigned long page_bytes;
452 		unsigned int cpy = fill_con_write_page(s, n,
453 						       &page_bytes);
454 
455 		n -= cpy;
456 		s += cpy;
457 		while (page_bytes > 0) {
458 			unsigned long written;
459 			int limit = 1000000;
460 
461 			while (limit--) {
462 				unsigned long stat;
463 
464 				stat = sun4v_con_write(ra, page_bytes,
465 						       &written);
466 				if (stat == HV_EOK)
467 					break;
468 				udelay(1);
469 			}
470 			if (limit < 0)
471 				break;
472 			page_bytes -= written;
473 			ra += written;
474 		}
475 	}
476 
477 	if (locked)
478 		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
479 }
480 
481 static inline void sunhv_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, char c)
482 {
483 	int limit = 1000000;
484 
485 	while (limit-- > 0) {
486 		long status = sun4v_con_putchar(c);
487 		if (status == HV_EOK)
488 			break;
489 		udelay(1);
490 	}
491 }
492 
493 static void sunhv_console_write_bychar(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
494 {
495 	struct uart_port *port = sunhv_port;
496 	unsigned long flags;
497 	int i, locked = 1;
498 
499 	if (port->sysrq || oops_in_progress)
500 		locked = uart_port_trylock_irqsave(port, &flags);
501 	else
502 		uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
503 
504 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
505 		if (*s == '\n')
506 			sunhv_console_putchar(port, '\r');
507 		sunhv_console_putchar(port, *s++);
508 	}
509 
510 	if (locked)
511 		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
512 }
513 
514 static struct console sunhv_console = {
515 	.name	=	"ttyHV",
516 	.write	=	sunhv_console_write_bychar,
517 	.device	=	uart_console_device,
518 	.flags	=	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
519 	.index	=	-1,
520 	.data	=	&sunhv_reg,
521 };
522 
523 static int hv_probe(struct platform_device *op)
524 {
525 	struct uart_port *port;
526 	unsigned long minor;
527 	int err;
528 
529 	if (op->archdata.irqs[0] == 0xffffffff)
530 		return -ENODEV;
531 
532 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_port), GFP_KERNEL);
533 	if (unlikely(!port))
534 		return -ENOMEM;
535 
536 	minor = 1;
537 	if (sun4v_hvapi_register(HV_GRP_CORE, 1, &minor) == 0 &&
538 	    minor >= 1) {
539 		err = -ENOMEM;
540 		con_write_page = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
541 		if (!con_write_page)
542 			goto out_free_port;
543 
544 		con_read_page = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
545 		if (!con_read_page)
546 			goto out_free_con_write_page;
547 
548 		sunhv_console.write = sunhv_console_write_paged;
549 		sunhv_ops = &bywrite_ops;
550 	}
551 
552 	sunhv_port = port;
553 
554 	port->has_sysrq = 1;
555 	port->line = 0;
556 	port->ops = &sunhv_pops;
557 	port->type = PORT_SUNHV;
558 	port->uartclk = ( 29491200 / 16 ); /* arbitrary */
559 
560 	port->membase = (unsigned char __iomem *) __pa(port);
561 
562 	port->irq = op->archdata.irqs[0];
563 
564 	port->dev = &op->dev;
565 
566 	err = sunserial_register_minors(&sunhv_reg, 1);
567 	if (err)
568 		goto out_free_con_read_page;
569 
570 	sunserial_console_match(&sunhv_console, op->dev.of_node,
571 				&sunhv_reg, port->line, false);
572 
573 	err = uart_add_one_port(&sunhv_reg, port);
574 	if (err)
575 		goto out_unregister_driver;
576 
577 	err = request_irq(port->irq, sunhv_interrupt, 0, "hvcons", port);
578 	if (err)
579 		goto out_remove_port;
580 
581 	platform_set_drvdata(op, port);
582 
583 	return 0;
584 
585 out_remove_port:
586 	uart_remove_one_port(&sunhv_reg, port);
587 
588 out_unregister_driver:
589 	sunserial_unregister_minors(&sunhv_reg, 1);
590 
591 out_free_con_read_page:
592 	kfree(con_read_page);
593 
594 out_free_con_write_page:
595 	kfree(con_write_page);
596 
597 out_free_port:
598 	kfree(port);
599 	sunhv_port = NULL;
600 	return err;
601 }
602 
603 static void hv_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
604 {
605 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
606 
607 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
608 
609 	uart_remove_one_port(&sunhv_reg, port);
610 
611 	sunserial_unregister_minors(&sunhv_reg, 1);
612 	kfree(con_read_page);
613 	kfree(con_write_page);
614 	kfree(port);
615 	sunhv_port = NULL;
616 }
617 
618 static const struct of_device_id hv_match[] = {
619 	{
620 		.name = "console",
621 		.compatible = "qcn",
622 	},
623 	{
624 		.name = "console",
625 		.compatible = "SUNW,sun4v-console",
626 	},
627 	{},
628 };
629 
630 static struct platform_driver hv_driver = {
631 	.driver = {
632 		.name = "hv",
633 		.of_match_table = hv_match,
634 	},
635 	.probe		= hv_probe,
636 	.remove_new	= hv_remove,
637 };
638 
639 static int __init sunhv_init(void)
640 {
641 	if (tlb_type != hypervisor)
642 		return -ENODEV;
643 
644 	return platform_driver_register(&hv_driver);
645 }
646 device_initcall(sunhv_init);
647 
648 #if 0 /* ...def MODULE ; never supported as such */
649 MODULE_AUTHOR("David S. Miller");
650 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SUN4V Hypervisor console driver");
651 MODULE_VERSION("2.0");
652 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
653 #endif
654