xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c (revision ff5599816711d2e67da2d7561fd36ac48debd433)
1 /*
2  *  Driver core for serial ports
3  *
4  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
5  *
6  *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
7  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
22  */
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/console.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/device.h>
32 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
33 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36 
37 #include <asm/irq.h>
38 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
42  */
43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
44 
45 /*
46  * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
47  *          want only one lock-class:
48  */
49 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
50 
51 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET	((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
52 
53 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
54 					struct ktermios *old_termios);
55 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
56 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
57 			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state);
58 
59 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
60 
61 /*
62  * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
63  * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
64  */
65 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
66 {
67 	struct uart_state *state = port->state;
68 	/*
69 	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
70 	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
71 	 */
72 	BUG_ON(!state);
73 	tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
74 }
75 
76 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
77 {
78 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
79 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
80 	unsigned long flags;
81 
82 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
83 	port->ops->stop_tx(port);
84 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
85 }
86 
87 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
88 {
89 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
90 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
91 
92 	if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf &&
93 	    !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
94 		port->ops->start_tx(port);
95 }
96 
97 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
98 {
99 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
100 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
101 	unsigned long flags;
102 
103 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
104 	__uart_start(tty);
105 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
106 }
107 
108 static inline void
109 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
110 {
111 	unsigned long flags;
112 	unsigned int old;
113 
114 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
115 	old = port->mctrl;
116 	port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
117 	if (old != port->mctrl)
118 		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
119 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
120 }
121 
122 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)	uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
123 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)	uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
124 
125 /*
126  * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
127  * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
128  */
129 static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
130 		int init_hw)
131 {
132 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
133 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
134 	unsigned long page;
135 	int retval = 0;
136 
137 	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
138 		return 1;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
142 	 * buffer.
143 	 */
144 	if (!state->xmit.buf) {
145 		/* This is protected by the per port mutex */
146 		page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
147 		if (!page)
148 			return -ENOMEM;
149 
150 		state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
151 		uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
152 	}
153 
154 	retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
155 	if (retval == 0) {
156 		if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
157 			tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
158 			uport->cons->cflag = 0;
159 		}
160 		/*
161 		 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
162 		 */
163 		uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
164 
165 		if (init_hw) {
166 			/*
167 			 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
168 			 * port is open and ready to respond.
169 			 */
170 			if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CBAUD)
171 				uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
172 		}
173 
174 		if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) {
175 			spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
176 			if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS))
177 				tty->hw_stopped = 1;
178 			spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
179 		}
180 	}
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
184 	 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
185 	 * now.
186 	 */
187 	if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
188 		return 1;
189 
190 	return retval;
191 }
192 
193 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
194 		int init_hw)
195 {
196 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
197 	int retval;
198 
199 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
200 		return 0;
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
204 	 * once we have successfully opened the port.
205 	 */
206 	set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
207 
208 	retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
209 	if (!retval) {
210 		set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
211 		clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
212 	} else if (retval > 0)
213 		retval = 0;
214 
215 	return retval;
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
220  * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
221  * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
222  */
223 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
224 {
225 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
226 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * Set the TTY IO error marker
230 	 */
231 	if (tty)
232 		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
233 
234 	if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
235 		/*
236 		 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
237 		 */
238 		if (!tty || (tty->termios.c_cflag & HUPCL))
239 			uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
240 
241 		uart_port_shutdown(port);
242 	}
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
246 	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
247 	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
248 	 */
249 	clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * Free the transmit buffer page.
253 	 */
254 	if (state->xmit.buf) {
255 		free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
256 		state->xmit.buf = NULL;
257 	}
258 }
259 
260 /**
261  *	uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
262  *	@port:  uart_port structure describing the port
263  *	@cflag: termios cflag value
264  *	@baud:  speed of the port
265  *
266  *	Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
267  *	reflect the actual hardware settings.
268  */
269 void
270 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
271 		    unsigned int baud)
272 {
273 	unsigned int bits;
274 
275 	/* byte size and parity */
276 	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
277 	case CS5:
278 		bits = 7;
279 		break;
280 	case CS6:
281 		bits = 8;
282 		break;
283 	case CS7:
284 		bits = 9;
285 		break;
286 	default:
287 		bits = 10;
288 		break; /* CS8 */
289 	}
290 
291 	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
292 		bits++;
293 	if (cflag & PARENB)
294 		bits++;
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
298 	 */
299 	bits = bits * port->fifosize;
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
303 	 * Add .02 seconds of slop
304 	 */
305 	port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
306 }
307 
308 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
309 
310 /**
311  *	uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
312  *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
313  *	@termios: desired termios settings.
314  *	@old: old termios (or NULL)
315  *	@min: minimum acceptable baud rate
316  *	@max: maximum acceptable baud rate
317  *
318  *	Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
319  *	taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
320  *	flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
321  *
322  *	If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
323  *	If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
324  *
325  *	Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
326  *	we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
327  *	where B0 is requested ("hang up").
328  */
329 unsigned int
330 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
331 		   struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
332 {
333 	unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
334 	int hung_up = 0;
335 	upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
336 
337 	if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
338 		altbaud = 57600;
339 	else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
340 		altbaud = 115200;
341 	else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
342 		altbaud = 230400;
343 	else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
344 		altbaud = 460800;
345 
346 	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
347 		baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
348 
349 		/*
350 		 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
351 		 * Die! Die! Die!
352 		 */
353 		if (baud == 38400)
354 			baud = altbaud;
355 
356 		/*
357 		 * Special case: B0 rate.
358 		 */
359 		if (baud == 0) {
360 			hung_up = 1;
361 			baud = 9600;
362 		}
363 
364 		if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
365 			return baud;
366 
367 		/*
368 		 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
369 		 * the old baud rate if possible.
370 		 */
371 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
372 		if (old) {
373 			baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
374 			if (!hung_up)
375 				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
376 								baud, baud);
377 			old = NULL;
378 			continue;
379 		}
380 
381 		/*
382 		 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
383 		 * the nearest chip supported rate.
384 		 */
385 		if (!hung_up) {
386 			if (baud <= min)
387 				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
388 							min + 1, min + 1);
389 			else
390 				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
391 							max - 1, max - 1);
392 		}
393 	}
394 	/* Should never happen */
395 	WARN_ON(1);
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
400 
401 /**
402  *	uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
403  *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port.
404  *	@baud: desired baud rate
405  *
406  *	Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
407  */
408 unsigned int
409 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
410 {
411 	unsigned int quot;
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * Old custom speed handling.
415 	 */
416 	if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
417 		quot = port->custom_divisor;
418 	else
419 		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
420 
421 	return quot;
422 }
423 
424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
425 
426 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
427 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
428 					struct ktermios *old_termios)
429 {
430 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
431 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
432 	struct ktermios *termios;
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
436 	 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
437 	 */
438 	if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
439 		return;
440 
441 	termios = &tty->termios;
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Set flags based on termios cflag
445 	 */
446 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
447 		set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
448 	else
449 		clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
450 
451 	if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
452 		clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
453 	else
454 		set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
455 
456 	uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
457 }
458 
459 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port,
460 				struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
461 {
462 	unsigned long flags;
463 	int ret = 0;
464 
465 	if (!circ->buf)
466 		return 0;
467 
468 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
469 	if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
470 		circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
471 		circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
472 		ret = 1;
473 	}
474 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
475 	return ret;
476 }
477 
478 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
479 {
480 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
481 
482 	return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
483 }
484 
485 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
486 {
487 	uart_start(tty);
488 }
489 
490 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
491 					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
492 {
493 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
494 	struct uart_port *port;
495 	struct circ_buf *circ;
496 	unsigned long flags;
497 	int c, ret = 0;
498 
499 	/*
500 	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
501 	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
502 	 */
503 	if (!state) {
504 		WARN_ON(1);
505 		return -EL3HLT;
506 	}
507 
508 	port = state->uart_port;
509 	circ = &state->xmit;
510 
511 	if (!circ->buf)
512 		return 0;
513 
514 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
515 	while (1) {
516 		c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
517 		if (count < c)
518 			c = count;
519 		if (c <= 0)
520 			break;
521 		memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
522 		circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
523 		buf += c;
524 		count -= c;
525 		ret += c;
526 	}
527 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
528 
529 	uart_start(tty);
530 	return ret;
531 }
532 
533 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
534 {
535 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
536 	unsigned long flags;
537 	int ret;
538 
539 	spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
540 	ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
541 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
542 	return ret;
543 }
544 
545 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
546 {
547 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
548 	unsigned long flags;
549 	int ret;
550 
551 	spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
552 	ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
553 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
554 	return ret;
555 }
556 
557 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
558 {
559 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
560 	struct uart_port *port;
561 	unsigned long flags;
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
565 	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
566 	 */
567 	if (!state) {
568 		WARN_ON(1);
569 		return;
570 	}
571 
572 	port = state->uart_port;
573 	pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
574 
575 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
576 	uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
577 	if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
578 		port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
579 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
580 	tty_wakeup(tty);
581 }
582 
583 /*
584  * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
585  * the device
586  */
587 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
588 {
589 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
590 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
591 	unsigned long flags;
592 
593 	if (port->ops->send_xchar)
594 		port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
595 	else {
596 		port->x_char = ch;
597 		if (ch) {
598 			spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
599 			port->ops->start_tx(port);
600 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
601 		}
602 	}
603 }
604 
605 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
606 {
607 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
608 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
609 	uint32_t mask = 0;
610 
611 	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
612 		mask |= UPF_SOFT_FLOW;
613 	if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
614 		mask |= UPF_HARD_FLOW;
615 
616 	if (port->flags & mask) {
617 		port->ops->throttle(port);
618 		mask &= ~port->flags;
619 	}
620 
621 	if (mask & UPF_SOFT_FLOW)
622 		uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
623 
624 	if (mask & UPF_HARD_FLOW)
625 		uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
626 }
627 
628 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
629 {
630 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
631 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
632 	uint32_t mask = 0;
633 
634 	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
635 		mask |= UPF_SOFT_FLOW;
636 	if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
637 		mask |= UPF_HARD_FLOW;
638 
639 	if (port->flags & mask) {
640 		port->ops->unthrottle(port);
641 		mask &= ~port->flags;
642 	}
643 
644 	if (mask & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
645 		if (port->x_char)
646 			port->x_char = 0;
647 		else
648 			uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
649 	}
650 
651 	if (mask & UPF_HARD_FLOW)
652 		uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
653 }
654 
655 static void do_uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port,
656 			struct serial_struct *retinfo)
657 {
658 	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
659 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
660 
661 	memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo));
662 
663 	retinfo->type	    = uport->type;
664 	retinfo->line	    = uport->line;
665 	retinfo->port	    = uport->iobase;
666 	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
667 		retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
668 	retinfo->irq		    = uport->irq;
669 	retinfo->flags	    = uport->flags;
670 	retinfo->xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
671 	retinfo->baud_base	    = uport->uartclk / 16;
672 	retinfo->close_delay	    = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
673 	retinfo->closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
674 				ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
675 				jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
676 	retinfo->custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
677 	retinfo->hub6	    = uport->hub6;
678 	retinfo->io_type         = uport->iotype;
679 	retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
680 	retinfo->iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
681 }
682 
683 static void uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port,
684 			struct serial_struct *retinfo)
685 {
686 	/* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
687 	   occur as we go */
688 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
689 	do_uart_get_info(port, retinfo);
690 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
691 }
692 
693 static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port,
694 			 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
695 {
696 	struct serial_struct tmp;
697 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
698 
699 	if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
700 		return -EFAULT;
701 	return 0;
702 }
703 
704 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
705 			 struct uart_state *state,
706 			 struct serial_struct *new_info)
707 {
708 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
709 	unsigned long new_port;
710 	unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
711 	unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
712 	upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
713 	int retval = 0;
714 
715 	new_port = new_info->port;
716 	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
717 		new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
718 
719 	new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq);
720 	close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10);
721 	closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
722 			ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
723 			msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10);
724 
725 
726 	change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
727 		&& new_info->irq != uport->irq;
728 
729 	/*
730 	 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
731 	 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
732 	 * IO port changes.
733 	 */
734 	change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
735 		&& (new_port != uport->iobase ||
736 		    (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
737 		    new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
738 		    new_info->io_type != uport->iotype ||
739 		    new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
740 		    new_info->type != uport->type);
741 
742 	old_flags = uport->flags;
743 	new_flags = new_info->flags;
744 	old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
745 
746 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
747 		retval = -EPERM;
748 		if (change_irq || change_port ||
749 		    (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
750 		    (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
751 		    (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
752 		    (new_info->xmit_fifo_size &&
753 		     new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
754 		    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
755 			goto exit;
756 		uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
757 			       (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
758 		uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
759 		goto check_and_exit;
760 	}
761 
762 	/*
763 	 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
764 	 */
765 	if (uport->ops->verify_port)
766 		retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info);
767 
768 	if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) ||
769 	    (new_info->baud_base < 9600))
770 		retval = -EINVAL;
771 
772 	if (retval)
773 		goto exit;
774 
775 	if (change_port || change_irq) {
776 		retval = -EBUSY;
777 
778 		/*
779 		 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
780 		 */
781 		if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
782 			goto exit;
783 
784 		/*
785 		 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
786 		 * port/type/irq combination.
787 		 */
788 		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
789 	}
790 
791 	if (change_port) {
792 		unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
793 		unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
794 
795 		old_iobase = uport->iobase;
796 		old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
797 		old_type = uport->type;
798 		old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
799 		old_iotype = uport->iotype;
800 		old_shift = uport->regshift;
801 
802 		/*
803 		 * Free and release old regions
804 		 */
805 		if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
806 			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
807 
808 		uport->iobase = new_port;
809 		uport->type = new_info->type;
810 		uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6;
811 		uport->iotype = new_info->io_type;
812 		uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift;
813 		uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base;
814 
815 		/*
816 		 * Claim and map the new regions
817 		 */
818 		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
819 			retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
820 		} else {
821 			/* Always success - Jean II */
822 			retval = 0;
823 		}
824 
825 		/*
826 		 * If we fail to request resources for the
827 		 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
828 		 */
829 		if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
830 			uport->iobase = old_iobase;
831 			uport->type = old_type;
832 			uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
833 			uport->iotype = old_iotype;
834 			uport->regshift = old_shift;
835 			uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
836 			retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
837 			/*
838 			 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
839 			 * we fail like this.
840 			 */
841 			if (retval)
842 				uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
843 
844 			/*
845 			 * We failed anyway.
846 			 */
847 			retval = -EBUSY;
848 			/* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
849 			goto exit;
850 		}
851 	}
852 
853 	if (change_irq)
854 		uport->irq      = new_info->irq;
855 	if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
856 		uport->uartclk  = new_info->baud_base * 16;
857 	uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
858 				 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
859 	uport->custom_divisor   = new_info->custom_divisor;
860 	port->close_delay     = close_delay;
861 	port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
862 	if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size)
863 		uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size;
864 	port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
865 
866  check_and_exit:
867 	retval = 0;
868 	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
869 		goto exit;
870 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
871 		if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
872 		    old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
873 			/*
874 			 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
875 			 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
876 			 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
877 			 */
878 			if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
879 				char buf[64];
880 				printk(KERN_NOTICE
881 				       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
882 				       "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
883 				       tty_name(port->tty, buf));
884 			}
885 			uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
886 		}
887 	} else
888 		retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
889  exit:
890 	return retval;
891 }
892 
893 static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
894 			 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
895 {
896 	struct serial_struct new_serial;
897 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
898 	int retval;
899 
900 	if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
901 		return -EFAULT;
902 
903 	/*
904 	 * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
905 	 * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
906 	 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
907 	 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
908 	 * under us.
909 	 */
910 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
911 	retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, &new_serial);
912 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
913 	return retval;
914 }
915 
916 /**
917  *	uart_get_lsr_info	-	get line status register info
918  *	@tty: tty associated with the UART
919  *	@state: UART being queried
920  *	@value: returned modem value
921  *
922  *	Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
923  */
924 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
925 			struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
926 {
927 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
928 	unsigned int result;
929 
930 	result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
934 	 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
935 	 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
936 	 * interrupt happens).
937 	 */
938 	if (uport->x_char ||
939 	    ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
940 	     !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped))
941 		result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
942 
943 	return put_user(result, value);
944 }
945 
946 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
947 {
948 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
949 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
950 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
951 	int result = -EIO;
952 
953 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
954 	if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
955 		result = uport->mctrl;
956 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
957 		result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
958 		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
959 	}
960 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
961 
962 	return result;
963 }
964 
965 static int
966 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
967 {
968 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
969 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
970 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
971 	int ret = -EIO;
972 
973 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
974 	if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
975 		uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
976 		ret = 0;
977 	}
978 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
979 	return ret;
980 }
981 
982 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
983 {
984 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
985 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
986 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
987 
988 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
989 
990 	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
991 		uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
992 
993 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
994 	return 0;
995 }
996 
997 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
998 {
999 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1000 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1001 	int flags, ret;
1002 
1003 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1004 		return -EPERM;
1005 
1006 	/*
1007 	 * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
1008 	 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
1009 	 * we're auto-configuring.
1010 	 */
1011 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
1012 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1013 
1014 	ret = -EBUSY;
1015 	if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
1016 		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1017 
1018 		/*
1019 		 * If we already have a port type configured,
1020 		 * we must release its resources.
1021 		 */
1022 		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
1023 			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
1024 
1025 		flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
1026 		if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
1027 			flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
1028 
1029 		/*
1030 		 * This will claim the ports resources if
1031 		 * a port is found.
1032 		 */
1033 		uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1034 
1035 		ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1036 	}
1037 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1038 	return ret;
1039 }
1040 
1041 /*
1042  * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1043  * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1044  *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1045  * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1046  *
1047  * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1048  * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1049  */
1050 static int
1051 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1052 {
1053 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1054 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1055 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1056 	struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1057 	int ret;
1058 
1059 	/*
1060 	 * note the counters on entry
1061 	 */
1062 	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1063 	memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1064 
1065 	/*
1066 	 * Force modem status interrupts on
1067 	 */
1068 	uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1069 	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1070 
1071 	add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1072 	for (;;) {
1073 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1074 		memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1075 		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1076 
1077 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1078 
1079 		if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1080 		    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1081 		    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1082 		    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1083 			ret = 0;
1084 			break;
1085 		}
1086 
1087 		schedule();
1088 
1089 		/* see if a signal did it */
1090 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1091 			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1092 			break;
1093 		}
1094 
1095 		cprev = cnow;
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1099 	remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1100 
1101 	return ret;
1102 }
1103 
1104 /*
1105  * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1106  * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1107  * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1108  *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1109  */
1110 static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1111 			  struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1112 {
1113 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1114 	struct uart_icount cnow;
1115 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1116 
1117 	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1118 	memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1119 	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1120 
1121 	icount->cts         = cnow.cts;
1122 	icount->dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1123 	icount->rng         = cnow.rng;
1124 	icount->dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1125 	icount->rx          = cnow.rx;
1126 	icount->tx          = cnow.tx;
1127 	icount->frame       = cnow.frame;
1128 	icount->overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1129 	icount->parity      = cnow.parity;
1130 	icount->brk         = cnow.brk;
1131 	icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1132 
1133 	return 0;
1134 }
1135 
1136 /*
1137  * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1138  */
1139 static int
1140 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
1141 	   unsigned long arg)
1142 {
1143 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1144 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1145 	void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1146 	int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1147 
1148 
1149 	/*
1150 	 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1151 	 */
1152 	switch (cmd) {
1153 	case TIOCGSERIAL:
1154 		ret = uart_get_info_user(port, uarg);
1155 		break;
1156 
1157 	case TIOCSSERIAL:
1158 		ret = uart_set_info_user(tty, state, uarg);
1159 		break;
1160 
1161 	case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1162 		ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1163 		break;
1164 
1165 	case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1166 	case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1167 		ret = 0;
1168 		break;
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1172 		goto out;
1173 
1174 	if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1175 		ret = -EIO;
1176 		goto out;
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	/*
1180 	 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1181 	 */
1182 	switch (cmd) {
1183 	case TIOCMIWAIT:
1184 		ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1185 		break;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1189 		goto out;
1190 
1191 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1192 
1193 	if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1194 		ret = -EIO;
1195 		goto out_up;
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	/*
1199 	 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1200 	 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1201 	 */
1202 	switch (cmd) {
1203 	case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1204 		ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1205 		break;
1206 
1207 	default: {
1208 		struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1209 		if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1210 			ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1211 		break;
1212 	}
1213 	}
1214 out_up:
1215 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1216 out:
1217 	return ret;
1218 }
1219 
1220 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1221 {
1222 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1223 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1224 
1225 	if (uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1226 		uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios.c_line);
1227 }
1228 
1229 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1230 						struct ktermios *old_termios)
1231 {
1232 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1233 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1234 	unsigned long flags;
1235 	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1236 	unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK;
1237 	bool sw_changed = false;
1238 
1239 	/*
1240 	 * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know
1241 	 * about changes to these input settings.
1242 	 */
1243 	if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
1244 		iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF;
1245 		sw_changed =
1246 		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] ||
1247 		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	/*
1251 	 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1252 	 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1253 	 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1254 	 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1255 	 */
1256 	if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1257 	    tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1258 	    tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1259 	    ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 &&
1260 	    !sw_changed) {
1261 		return;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1265 
1266 	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
1267 	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1268 		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1269 	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1270 	else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1271 		unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1272 		if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1273 		    !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1274 			mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1275 		uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask);
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	/*
1279 	 * If the port is doing h/w assisted flow control, do nothing.
1280 	 * We assume that tty->hw_stopped has never been set.
1281 	 */
1282 	if (uport->flags & UPF_HARD_FLOW)
1283 		return;
1284 
1285 	/* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1286 	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1287 		spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1288 		tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1289 		__uart_start(tty);
1290 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1291 	}
1292 	/* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1293 	else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1294 		spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1295 		if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1296 			tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1297 			uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
1298 		}
1299 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1300 	}
1301 }
1302 
1303 /*
1304  * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in
1305  *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1306  *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1307  * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1308  */
1309 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1310 {
1311 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1312 	struct tty_port *port;
1313 	struct uart_port *uport;
1314 	unsigned long flags;
1315 
1316 	if (!state)
1317 		return;
1318 
1319 	uport = state->uart_port;
1320 	port = &state->port;
1321 
1322 	pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line);
1323 
1324 	if (tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0)
1325 		return;
1326 
1327 	/*
1328 	 * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1329 	 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1330 	 */
1331 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1332 		unsigned long flags;
1333 		spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1334 		uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1335 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1336 		/*
1337 		 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1338 		 * has completely drained; this is especially
1339 		 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1340 		 */
1341 		uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout);
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1345 	uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1346 	uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1347 
1348 	tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1349 
1350 	tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1351 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1352 	tty->closing = 0;
1353 
1354 	if (port->blocked_open) {
1355 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1356 		if (port->close_delay)
1357 			msleep_interruptible(
1358 					jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay));
1359 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1360 	} else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1361 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1362 		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1363 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	/*
1367 	 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1368 	 */
1369 	clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1370 	clear_bit(ASYNCB_CLOSING, &port->flags);
1371 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1372 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1373 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait);
1374 
1375 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1376 }
1377 
1378 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1379 {
1380 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1381 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1382 	unsigned long char_time, expire;
1383 
1384 	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1385 		return;
1386 
1387 	/*
1388 	 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1389 	 * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1390 	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1391 	 *
1392 	 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1393 	 * the NIST-PCTS.
1394 	 */
1395 	char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1396 	char_time = char_time / 5;
1397 	if (char_time == 0)
1398 		char_time = 1;
1399 	if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1400 		char_time = timeout;
1401 
1402 	/*
1403 	 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1404 	 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1405 	 * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1406 	 * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1407 	 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1408 	 * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1409 	 * 2*port->timeout.
1410 	 */
1411 	if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1412 		timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1413 
1414 	expire = jiffies + timeout;
1415 
1416 	pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1417 		port->line, jiffies, expire);
1418 
1419 	/*
1420 	 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1421 	 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1422 	 * we wait.
1423 	 */
1424 	while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1425 		msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1426 		if (signal_pending(current))
1427 			break;
1428 		if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1429 			break;
1430 	}
1431 }
1432 
1433 /*
1434  * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in
1435  *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1436  * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1437  */
1438 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1439 {
1440 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1441 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1442 	unsigned long flags;
1443 
1444 	pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1445 
1446 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1447 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1448 		uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1449 		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1450 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1451 		port->count = 0;
1452 		clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1453 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1454 		tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1455 		wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1456 		wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1457 	}
1458 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1459 }
1460 
1461 static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
1462 {
1463 	return 0;
1464 }
1465 
1466 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1467 {
1468 	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1469 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1470 
1471 	/*
1472 	 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
1473 	 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
1474 	 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
1475 	 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
1476 	 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
1477 	 */
1478 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1479 
1480 	/*
1481 	 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
1482 	 */
1483 	uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
1484 
1485 	/*
1486 	 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
1487 	 */
1488 	synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
1489 }
1490 
1491 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1492 {
1493 	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1494 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1495 	int mctrl;
1496 	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1497 	uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1498 	mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1499 	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1500 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1501 		return 1;
1502 	return 0;
1503 }
1504 
1505 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff)
1506 {
1507 	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1508 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1509 
1510 	if (onoff)
1511 		uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1512 	else
1513 		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1514 }
1515 
1516 /*
1517  * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in
1518  *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open()
1519  * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1520  *
1521  * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1522  * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1523  * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1524  * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1525  */
1526 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1527 {
1528 	struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1529 	int retval, line = tty->index;
1530 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
1531 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1532 
1533 	pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1534 
1535 	/*
1536 	 * We take the semaphore here to guarantee that we won't be re-entered
1537 	 * while allocating the state structure, or while we request any IRQs
1538 	 * that the driver may need.  This also has the nice side-effect that
1539 	 * it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can guarantee that
1540 	 * state->port.tty will always contain something reasonable.
1541 	 */
1542 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1543 		retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
1544 		goto end;
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	port->count++;
1548 	if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1549 		retval = -ENXIO;
1550 		goto err_dec_count;
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	/*
1554 	 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1555 	 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1556 	 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1557 	 */
1558 	tty->driver_data = state;
1559 	state->uart_port->state = state;
1560 	state->port.low_latency =
1561 		(state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1562 	tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1563 
1564 	/*
1565 	 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1566 	 */
1567 	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1568 		retval = -EAGAIN;
1569 		goto err_dec_count;
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	/*
1573 	 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1574 	 */
1575 	if (port->count == 1)
1576 		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
1577 
1578 	/*
1579 	 * Start up the serial port.
1580 	 */
1581 	retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
1582 
1583 	/*
1584 	 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1585 	 */
1586 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1587 	if (retval == 0)
1588 		retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp);
1589 
1590 end:
1591 	return retval;
1592 err_dec_count:
1593 	port->count--;
1594 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1595 	goto end;
1596 }
1597 
1598 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1599 {
1600 	const char *str = NULL;
1601 
1602 	if (port->ops->type)
1603 		str = port->ops->type(port);
1604 
1605 	if (!str)
1606 		str = "unknown";
1607 
1608 	return str;
1609 }
1610 
1611 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1612 
1613 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1614 {
1615 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1616 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1617 	enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
1618 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1619 	char stat_buf[32];
1620 	unsigned int status;
1621 	int mmio;
1622 
1623 	if (!uport)
1624 		return;
1625 
1626 	mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1627 	seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1628 			uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1629 			mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1630 			mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1631 			     : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1632 			uport->irq);
1633 
1634 	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1635 		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1636 		return;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1640 		mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1641 		pm_state = state->pm_state;
1642 		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1643 			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
1644 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1645 		status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1646 		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1647 		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1648 			uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1649 		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1650 
1651 		seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1652 				uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1653 		if (uport->icount.frame)
1654 			seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1655 				uport->icount.frame);
1656 		if (uport->icount.parity)
1657 			seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1658 				uport->icount.parity);
1659 		if (uport->icount.brk)
1660 			seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1661 				uport->icount.brk);
1662 		if (uport->icount.overrun)
1663 			seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1664 				uport->icount.overrun);
1665 
1666 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1667 	if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1668 		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1669 			strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1670 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1671 	if (status & (bit)) \
1672 		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1673 		       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1674 
1675 		stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1676 		stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1677 		INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1678 		STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1679 		INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1680 		STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1681 		STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1682 		STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1683 		if (stat_buf[0])
1684 			stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1685 
1686 		seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1687 	}
1688 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
1689 #undef STATBIT
1690 #undef INFOBIT
1691 }
1692 
1693 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1694 {
1695 	struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1696 	struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1697 	int i;
1698 
1699 	seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1700 			"", "", "");
1701 	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1702 		uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1703 	return 0;
1704 }
1705 
1706 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1707 {
1708 	return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
1709 }
1710 
1711 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1712 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1713 	.open		= uart_proc_open,
1714 	.read		= seq_read,
1715 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1716 	.release	= single_release,
1717 };
1718 #endif
1719 
1720 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1721 /*
1722  *	uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1723  *	@port: the port to write the message
1724  *	@s: array of characters
1725  *	@count: number of characters in string to write
1726  *	@write: function to write character to port
1727  */
1728 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1729 			unsigned int count,
1730 			void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1731 {
1732 	unsigned int i;
1733 
1734 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1735 		if (*s == '\n')
1736 			putchar(port, '\r');
1737 		putchar(port, *s);
1738 	}
1739 }
1740 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1741 
1742 /*
1743  *	Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1744  *	if so, search for the first available port that does have
1745  *	console support.
1746  */
1747 struct uart_port * __init
1748 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1749 {
1750 	int idx = co->index;
1751 
1752 	if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1753 				     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1754 		for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1755 			if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1756 			    ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1757 				break;
1758 
1759 	co->index = idx;
1760 
1761 	return ports + idx;
1762 }
1763 
1764 /**
1765  *	uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1766  *	@options: pointer to option string
1767  *	@baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1768  *	@parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1769  *	@bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1770  *	@flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1771  *
1772  *	uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1773  *	options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1774  *	eg: 115200n8r
1775  */
1776 void
1777 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1778 {
1779 	char *s = options;
1780 
1781 	*baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1782 	while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1783 		s++;
1784 	if (*s)
1785 		*parity = *s++;
1786 	if (*s)
1787 		*bits = *s++ - '0';
1788 	if (*s)
1789 		*flow = *s;
1790 }
1791 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1792 
1793 struct baud_rates {
1794 	unsigned int rate;
1795 	unsigned int cflag;
1796 };
1797 
1798 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1799 	{ 921600, B921600 },
1800 	{ 460800, B460800 },
1801 	{ 230400, B230400 },
1802 	{ 115200, B115200 },
1803 	{  57600, B57600  },
1804 	{  38400, B38400  },
1805 	{  19200, B19200  },
1806 	{   9600, B9600   },
1807 	{   4800, B4800   },
1808 	{   2400, B2400   },
1809 	{   1200, B1200   },
1810 	{      0, B38400  }
1811 };
1812 
1813 /**
1814  *	uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1815  *	@port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1816  *	@co: console pointer
1817  *	@baud: baud rate
1818  *	@parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1819  *	@bits: number of data bits
1820  *	@flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1821  */
1822 int
1823 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1824 		 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1825 {
1826 	struct ktermios termios;
1827 	static struct ktermios dummy;
1828 	int i;
1829 
1830 	/*
1831 	 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1832 	 * early.
1833 	 */
1834 	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1835 	lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1836 
1837 	memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1838 
1839 	termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1840 
1841 	/*
1842 	 * Construct a cflag setting.
1843 	 */
1844 	for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1845 		if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1846 			break;
1847 
1848 	termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1849 
1850 	if (bits == 7)
1851 		termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1852 	else
1853 		termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1854 
1855 	switch (parity) {
1856 	case 'o': case 'O':
1857 		termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1858 		/*fall through*/
1859 	case 'e': case 'E':
1860 		termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1861 		break;
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	if (flow == 'r')
1865 		termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1866 
1867 	/*
1868 	 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1869 	 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1870 	 */
1871 	port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1872 
1873 	port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1874 	/*
1875 	 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1876 	 * too:
1877 	 */
1878 	if (co)
1879 		co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1880 
1881 	return 0;
1882 }
1883 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1884 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1885 
1886 /**
1887  * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
1888  *
1889  * @state: port descriptor
1890  * @pm_state: new state
1891  *
1892  * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
1893  */
1894 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
1895 			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state)
1896 {
1897 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1898 
1899 	if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
1900 		if (port->ops->pm)
1901 			port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
1902 		state->pm_state = pm_state;
1903 	}
1904 }
1905 
1906 struct uart_match {
1907 	struct uart_port *port;
1908 	struct uart_driver *driver;
1909 };
1910 
1911 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
1912 {
1913 	struct uart_match *match = data;
1914 	struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
1915 	dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
1916 		match->port->line;
1917 
1918 	return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
1919 }
1920 
1921 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
1922 {
1923 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
1924 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1925 	struct device *tty_dev;
1926 	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
1927 
1928 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1929 
1930 	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
1931 	if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
1932 		if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq))
1933 			uport->irq_wake = 1;
1934 		put_device(tty_dev);
1935 		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1936 		return 0;
1937 	}
1938 	put_device(tty_dev);
1939 
1940 	if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1941 		uport->suspended = 1;
1942 
1943 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1944 		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
1945 		int tries;
1946 
1947 		if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
1948 			set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
1949 			clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
1950 
1951 			spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1952 			ops->stop_tx(uport);
1953 			ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
1954 			ops->stop_rx(uport);
1955 			spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1956 		}
1957 
1958 		/*
1959 		 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
1960 		 */
1961 		for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
1962 			msleep(10);
1963 		if (!tries)
1964 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
1965 					"transmitter\n",
1966 			       uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "",
1967 			       uport->dev ? ": " : "",
1968 			       drv->dev_name,
1969 			       drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
1970 
1971 		if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1972 			ops->shutdown(uport);
1973 	}
1974 
1975 	/*
1976 	 * Disable the console device before suspending.
1977 	 */
1978 	if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
1979 		console_stop(uport->cons);
1980 
1981 	if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1982 		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1983 
1984 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1985 
1986 	return 0;
1987 }
1988 
1989 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
1990 {
1991 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
1992 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1993 	struct device *tty_dev;
1994 	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
1995 	struct ktermios termios;
1996 
1997 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1998 
1999 	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2000 	if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2001 		if (uport->irq_wake) {
2002 			disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2003 			uport->irq_wake = 0;
2004 		}
2005 		put_device(tty_dev);
2006 		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2007 		return 0;
2008 	}
2009 	put_device(tty_dev);
2010 	uport->suspended = 0;
2011 
2012 	/*
2013 	 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2014 	 */
2015 	if (uart_console(uport)) {
2016 		/*
2017 		 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2018 		 */
2019 		memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2020 		termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
2021 
2022 		/*
2023 		 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2024 		 */
2025 		if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2026 			termios = port->tty->termios;
2027 
2028 		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2029 			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2030 		uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2031 		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2032 			console_start(uport->cons);
2033 	}
2034 
2035 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
2036 		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2037 		int ret;
2038 
2039 		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2040 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2041 		ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2042 		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2043 		if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2044 			/* Protected by port mutex for now */
2045 			struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2046 			ret = ops->startup(uport);
2047 			if (ret == 0) {
2048 				if (tty)
2049 					uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2050 				spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2051 				ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2052 				ops->start_tx(uport);
2053 				spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2054 				set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2055 			} else {
2056 				/*
2057 				 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2058 				 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2059 				 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2060 				 */
2061 				uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2062 			}
2063 		}
2064 
2065 		clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2069 
2070 	return 0;
2071 }
2072 
2073 static inline void
2074 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2075 {
2076 	char address[64];
2077 
2078 	switch (port->iotype) {
2079 	case UPIO_PORT:
2080 		snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2081 		break;
2082 	case UPIO_HUB6:
2083 		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2084 			 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2085 		break;
2086 	case UPIO_MEM:
2087 	case UPIO_MEM32:
2088 	case UPIO_AU:
2089 	case UPIO_TSI:
2090 		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2091 			 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2092 		break;
2093 	default:
2094 		strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2095 		break;
2096 	}
2097 
2098 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2099 	       port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2100 	       port->dev ? ": " : "",
2101 	       drv->dev_name,
2102 	       drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2103 	       address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2104 }
2105 
2106 static void
2107 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2108 		    struct uart_port *port)
2109 {
2110 	unsigned int flags;
2111 
2112 	/*
2113 	 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2114 	 */
2115 	if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2116 		return;
2117 
2118 	/*
2119 	 * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2120 	 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2121 	 */
2122 	flags = 0;
2123 	if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2124 		flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2125 	if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2126 		if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2127 			port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2128 			flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2129 		}
2130 		port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2131 	}
2132 
2133 	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2134 		unsigned long flags;
2135 
2136 		uart_report_port(drv, port);
2137 
2138 		/* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2139 		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2140 
2141 		/*
2142 		 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2143 		 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2144 		 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2145 		 */
2146 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2147 		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2148 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2149 
2150 		/*
2151 		 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2152 		 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2153 		 * It may be that the port was not available.
2154 		 */
2155 		if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2156 			register_console(port->cons);
2157 
2158 		/*
2159 		 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2160 		 * console if we have one.
2161 		 */
2162 		if (!uart_console(port))
2163 			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2164 	}
2165 }
2166 
2167 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2168 
2169 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2170 {
2171 	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2172 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2173 	struct uart_port *port;
2174 	int baud = 9600;
2175 	int bits = 8;
2176 	int parity = 'n';
2177 	int flow = 'n';
2178 	int ret;
2179 
2180 	if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2181 		return -1;
2182 
2183 	port = state->uart_port;
2184 	if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2185 		return -1;
2186 
2187 	if (port->ops->poll_init) {
2188 		struct tty_port *tport = &state->port;
2189 
2190 		ret = 0;
2191 		mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
2192 		/*
2193 		 * We don't set ASYNCB_INITIALIZED as we only initialized the
2194 		 * hw, e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
2195 		 */
2196 		if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &tport->flags))
2197 			ret = port->ops->poll_init(port);
2198 		mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
2199 		if (ret)
2200 			return ret;
2201 	}
2202 
2203 	if (options) {
2204 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2205 		return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2206 	}
2207 
2208 	return 0;
2209 }
2210 
2211 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2212 {
2213 	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2214 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2215 	struct uart_port *port;
2216 
2217 	if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2218 		return -1;
2219 
2220 	port = state->uart_port;
2221 	return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2222 }
2223 
2224 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2225 {
2226 	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2227 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2228 	struct uart_port *port;
2229 
2230 	if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2231 		return;
2232 
2233 	port = state->uart_port;
2234 	port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2235 }
2236 #endif
2237 
2238 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2239 	.open		= uart_open,
2240 	.close		= uart_close,
2241 	.write		= uart_write,
2242 	.put_char	= uart_put_char,
2243 	.flush_chars	= uart_flush_chars,
2244 	.write_room	= uart_write_room,
2245 	.chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2246 	.flush_buffer	= uart_flush_buffer,
2247 	.ioctl		= uart_ioctl,
2248 	.throttle	= uart_throttle,
2249 	.unthrottle	= uart_unthrottle,
2250 	.send_xchar	= uart_send_xchar,
2251 	.set_termios	= uart_set_termios,
2252 	.set_ldisc	= uart_set_ldisc,
2253 	.stop		= uart_stop,
2254 	.start		= uart_start,
2255 	.hangup		= uart_hangup,
2256 	.break_ctl	= uart_break_ctl,
2257 	.wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2258 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2259 	.proc_fops	= &uart_proc_fops,
2260 #endif
2261 	.tiocmget	= uart_tiocmget,
2262 	.tiocmset	= uart_tiocmset,
2263 	.get_icount	= uart_get_icount,
2264 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2265 	.poll_init	= uart_poll_init,
2266 	.poll_get_char	= uart_poll_get_char,
2267 	.poll_put_char	= uart_poll_put_char,
2268 #endif
2269 };
2270 
2271 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2272 	.activate	= uart_port_activate,
2273 	.shutdown	= uart_port_shutdown,
2274 	.carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2275 	.dtr_rts	= uart_dtr_rts,
2276 };
2277 
2278 /**
2279  *	uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2280  *	@drv: low level driver structure
2281  *
2282  *	Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2283  *	with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2284  *
2285  *	We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2286  *	normal driver.
2287  *
2288  *	drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2289  *	registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2290  */
2291 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2292 {
2293 	struct tty_driver *normal;
2294 	int i, retval;
2295 
2296 	BUG_ON(drv->state);
2297 
2298 	/*
2299 	 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2300 	 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2301 	 */
2302 	drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2303 	if (!drv->state)
2304 		goto out;
2305 
2306 	normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2307 	if (!normal)
2308 		goto out_kfree;
2309 
2310 	drv->tty_driver = normal;
2311 
2312 	normal->driver_name	= drv->driver_name;
2313 	normal->name		= drv->dev_name;
2314 	normal->major		= drv->major;
2315 	normal->minor_start	= drv->minor;
2316 	normal->type		= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2317 	normal->subtype		= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2318 	normal->init_termios	= tty_std_termios;
2319 	normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2320 	normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2321 	normal->flags		= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2322 	normal->driver_state    = drv;
2323 	tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2324 
2325 	/*
2326 	 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2327 	 */
2328 	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2329 		struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2330 		struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2331 
2332 		tty_port_init(port);
2333 		port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2334 		port->close_delay     = HZ / 2;	/* .5 seconds */
2335 		port->closing_wait    = 30 * HZ;/* 30 seconds */
2336 	}
2337 
2338 	retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2339 	if (retval >= 0)
2340 		return retval;
2341 
2342 	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2343 		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2344 	put_tty_driver(normal);
2345 out_kfree:
2346 	kfree(drv->state);
2347 out:
2348 	return -ENOMEM;
2349 }
2350 
2351 /**
2352  *	uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2353  *	@drv: low level driver structure
2354  *
2355  *	Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2356  *	level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2357  *	uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2358  *	(ie, drv->port == NULL)
2359  */
2360 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2361 {
2362 	struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2363 	unsigned int i;
2364 
2365 	tty_unregister_driver(p);
2366 	put_tty_driver(p);
2367 	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2368 		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2369 	kfree(drv->state);
2370 	drv->state = NULL;
2371 	drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2372 }
2373 
2374 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2375 {
2376 	struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2377 	*index = co->index;
2378 	return p->tty_driver;
2379 }
2380 
2381 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_uartclk(struct device *dev,
2382 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2383 {
2384 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2385 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2386 
2387 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2388 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16);
2389 }
2390 
2391 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_type(struct device *dev,
2392 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2393 {
2394 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2395 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2396 
2397 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2398 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.type);
2399 }
2400 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_line(struct device *dev,
2401 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2402 {
2403 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2404 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2405 
2406 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2407 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.line);
2408 }
2409 
2410 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_port(struct device *dev,
2411 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2412 {
2413 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2414 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2415 	unsigned long ioaddr;
2416 
2417 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2418 	ioaddr = tmp.port;
2419 	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
2420 		ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
2421 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr);
2422 }
2423 
2424 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_irq(struct device *dev,
2425 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2426 {
2427 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2428 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2429 
2430 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2431 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.irq);
2432 }
2433 
2434 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_flags(struct device *dev,
2435 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2436 {
2437 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2438 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2439 
2440 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2441 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags);
2442 }
2443 
2444 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size(struct device *dev,
2445 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2446 {
2447 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2448 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2449 
2450 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2451 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size);
2452 }
2453 
2454 
2455 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_close_delay(struct device *dev,
2456 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2457 {
2458 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2459 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2460 
2461 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2462 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay);
2463 }
2464 
2465 
2466 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_closing_wait(struct device *dev,
2467 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2468 {
2469 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2470 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2471 
2472 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2473 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait);
2474 }
2475 
2476 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_custom_divisor(struct device *dev,
2477 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2478 {
2479 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2480 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2481 
2482 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2483 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor);
2484 }
2485 
2486 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_io_type(struct device *dev,
2487 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2488 {
2489 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2490 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2491 
2492 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2493 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.io_type);
2494 }
2495 
2496 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_base(struct device *dev,
2497 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2498 {
2499 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2500 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2501 
2502 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2503 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base);
2504 }
2505 
2506 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift(struct device *dev,
2507 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2508 {
2509 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2510 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2511 
2512 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2513 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift);
2514 }
2515 
2516 static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_type, NULL);
2517 static DEVICE_ATTR(line, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_line, NULL);
2518 static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_port, NULL);
2519 static DEVICE_ATTR(irq, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_irq, NULL);
2520 static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_flags, NULL);
2521 static DEVICE_ATTR(xmit_fifo_size, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size, NULL);
2522 static DEVICE_ATTR(uartclk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_uartclk, NULL);
2523 static DEVICE_ATTR(close_delay, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_close_delay, NULL);
2524 static DEVICE_ATTR(closing_wait, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_closing_wait, NULL);
2525 static DEVICE_ATTR(custom_divisor, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_custom_divisor, NULL);
2526 static DEVICE_ATTR(io_type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_io_type, NULL);
2527 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_base, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_base, NULL);
2528 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_reg_shift, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift, NULL);
2529 
2530 static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = {
2531 	&dev_attr_type.attr,
2532 	&dev_attr_line.attr,
2533 	&dev_attr_port.attr,
2534 	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
2535 	&dev_attr_flags.attr,
2536 	&dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr,
2537 	&dev_attr_uartclk.attr,
2538 	&dev_attr_close_delay.attr,
2539 	&dev_attr_closing_wait.attr,
2540 	&dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr,
2541 	&dev_attr_io_type.attr,
2542 	&dev_attr_iomem_base.attr,
2543 	&dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr,
2544 	NULL,
2545 	};
2546 
2547 static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = {
2548 	.attrs = tty_dev_attrs,
2549 	};
2550 
2551 static const struct attribute_group *tty_dev_attr_groups[] = {
2552 	&tty_dev_attr_group,
2553 	NULL
2554 	};
2555 
2556 
2557 /**
2558  *	uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2559  *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2560  *	@uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2561  *
2562  *	This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2563  *	with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2564  *	level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2565  *	more levels of structures.
2566  */
2567 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2568 {
2569 	struct uart_state *state;
2570 	struct tty_port *port;
2571 	int ret = 0;
2572 	struct device *tty_dev;
2573 
2574 	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2575 
2576 	if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2577 		return -EINVAL;
2578 
2579 	state = drv->state + uport->line;
2580 	port = &state->port;
2581 
2582 	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2583 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2584 	if (state->uart_port) {
2585 		ret = -EINVAL;
2586 		goto out;
2587 	}
2588 
2589 	state->uart_port = uport;
2590 	state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED;
2591 
2592 	uport->cons = drv->cons;
2593 	uport->state = state;
2594 
2595 	/*
2596 	 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2597 	 * initialised.
2598 	 */
2599 	if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2600 		spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2601 		lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2602 	}
2603 
2604 	uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2605 
2606 	/*
2607 	 * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2608 	 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2609 	 */
2610 	tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr(port, drv->tty_driver,
2611 			uport->line, uport->dev, port, tty_dev_attr_groups);
2612 	if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2613 		device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
2614 	} else {
2615 		printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2616 		       uport->line);
2617 	}
2618 
2619 	/*
2620 	 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2621 	 */
2622 	uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2623 
2624  out:
2625 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2626 	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2627 
2628 	return ret;
2629 }
2630 
2631 /**
2632  *	uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2633  *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2634  *	@uport: uart port structure for this port
2635  *
2636  *	This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2637  *	core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2638  *	for this port.
2639  */
2640 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2641 {
2642 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2643 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2644 	int ret = 0;
2645 
2646 	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2647 
2648 	if (state->uart_port != uport)
2649 		printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2650 			state->uart_port, uport);
2651 
2652 	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2653 
2654 	/*
2655 	 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2656 	 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2657 	 */
2658 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2659 	if (!state->uart_port) {
2660 		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2661 		ret = -EINVAL;
2662 		goto out;
2663 	}
2664 	uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2665 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2666 
2667 	/*
2668 	 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2669 	 */
2670 	tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2671 
2672 	if (port->tty)
2673 		tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2674 
2675 	/*
2676 	 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2677 	 */
2678 	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2679 		uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2680 
2681 	/*
2682 	 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2683 	 */
2684 	uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2685 
2686 	state->uart_port = NULL;
2687 out:
2688 	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2689 
2690 	return ret;
2691 }
2692 
2693 /*
2694  *	Are the two ports equivalent?
2695  */
2696 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2697 {
2698 	if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2699 		return 0;
2700 
2701 	switch (port1->iotype) {
2702 	case UPIO_PORT:
2703 		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2704 	case UPIO_HUB6:
2705 		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2706 		       (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2707 	case UPIO_MEM:
2708 	case UPIO_MEM32:
2709 	case UPIO_AU:
2710 	case UPIO_TSI:
2711 		return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2712 	}
2713 	return 0;
2714 }
2715 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2716 
2717 /**
2718  *	uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
2719  *	@uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2720  *	@status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
2721  */
2722 void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2723 {
2724 	struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
2725 	struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2726 	struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty ? tty_ldisc_ref(tty) : NULL;
2727 
2728 	if (ld) {
2729 		if (ld->ops->dcd_change)
2730 			ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status);
2731 		tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
2732 	}
2733 
2734 	uport->icount.dcd++;
2735 
2736 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) {
2737 		if (status)
2738 			wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
2739 		else if (tty)
2740 			tty_hangup(tty);
2741 	}
2742 }
2743 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
2744 
2745 /**
2746  *	uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
2747  *	@uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2748  *	@status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
2749  */
2750 void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2751 {
2752 	struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
2753 	struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2754 
2755 	uport->icount.cts++;
2756 
2757 	if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) {
2758 		if (tty->hw_stopped) {
2759 			if (status) {
2760 				tty->hw_stopped = 0;
2761 				uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
2762 				uart_write_wakeup(uport);
2763 			}
2764 		} else {
2765 			if (!status) {
2766 				tty->hw_stopped = 1;
2767 				uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
2768 			}
2769 		}
2770 	}
2771 }
2772 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
2773 
2774 /**
2775  * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
2776  *
2777  * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
2778  * insertion.
2779  *
2780  * @port: corresponding port
2781  * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
2782  * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
2783  * @ch: character to push
2784  * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
2785  */
2786 void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
2787 		 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
2788 {
2789 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
2790 
2791 	if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
2792 		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0)
2793 			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
2794 
2795 	/*
2796 	 * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
2797 	 * it doesn't affect the current character.
2798 	 */
2799 	if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
2800 		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0)
2801 			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
2802 }
2803 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
2804 
2805 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2806 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2807 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2808 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2809 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2810 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2812 
2813 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2814 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2815