1 /* 2 * Driver core for serial ports 3 * 4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 5 * 6 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited 7 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 12 * (at your option) any later version. 13 * 14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 17 * GNU General Public License for more details. 18 * 19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 22 */ 23 #include <linux/module.h> 24 #include <linux/tty.h> 25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 27 #include <linux/init.h> 28 #include <linux/console.h> 29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 30 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 31 #include <linux/device.h> 32 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */ 33 #include <linux/serial_core.h> 34 #include <linux/delay.h> 35 #include <linux/mutex.h> 36 37 #include <asm/irq.h> 38 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 39 40 /* 41 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration. 42 */ 43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex); 44 45 /* 46 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we 47 * want only one lock-class: 48 */ 49 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key; 50 51 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8) 52 53 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE 54 #define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line) 55 #else 56 #define uart_console(port) (0) 57 #endif 58 59 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 60 struct ktermios *old_termios); 61 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout); 62 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, 63 enum uart_pm_state pm_state); 64 65 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port); 66 67 /* 68 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in 69 * the software interrupt portion of the driver. 70 */ 71 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port) 72 { 73 struct uart_state *state = port->state; 74 /* 75 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 76 * closed. No cookie for you. 77 */ 78 BUG_ON(!state); 79 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty); 80 } 81 82 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty) 83 { 84 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 85 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 86 unsigned long flags; 87 88 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 89 port->ops->stop_tx(port); 90 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 91 } 92 93 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 94 { 95 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 96 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 97 98 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf && 99 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped) 100 port->ops->start_tx(port); 101 } 102 103 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 104 { 105 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 106 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 107 unsigned long flags; 108 109 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 110 __uart_start(tty); 111 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 112 } 113 114 static inline void 115 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 116 { 117 unsigned long flags; 118 unsigned int old; 119 120 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 121 old = port->mctrl; 122 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set; 123 if (old != port->mctrl) 124 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 125 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 126 } 127 128 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0) 129 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear) 130 131 /* 132 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls 133 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex. 134 */ 135 static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 136 int init_hw) 137 { 138 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 139 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 140 unsigned long page; 141 int retval = 0; 142 143 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 144 return 1; 145 146 /* 147 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary 148 * buffer. 149 */ 150 if (!state->xmit.buf) { 151 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */ 152 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); 153 if (!page) 154 return -ENOMEM; 155 156 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page; 157 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 158 } 159 160 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport); 161 if (retval == 0) { 162 if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) { 163 tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 164 uport->cons->cflag = 0; 165 } 166 /* 167 * Initialise the hardware port settings. 168 */ 169 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 170 171 if (init_hw) { 172 /* 173 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the 174 * port is open and ready to respond. 175 */ 176 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CBAUD) 177 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 178 } 179 180 if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) { 181 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 182 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) 183 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 184 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 185 } 186 } 187 188 /* 189 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set 190 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed 191 * now. 192 */ 193 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 194 return 1; 195 196 return retval; 197 } 198 199 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 200 int init_hw) 201 { 202 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 203 int retval; 204 205 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) 206 return 0; 207 208 /* 209 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this 210 * once we have successfully opened the port. 211 */ 212 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 213 214 retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw); 215 if (!retval) { 216 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 217 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 218 } else if (retval > 0) 219 retval = 0; 220 221 return retval; 222 } 223 224 /* 225 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and 226 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to 227 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore. 228 */ 229 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state) 230 { 231 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 232 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 233 234 /* 235 * Set the TTY IO error marker 236 */ 237 if (tty) 238 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 239 240 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) { 241 /* 242 * Turn off DTR and RTS early. 243 */ 244 if (!tty || (tty->termios.c_cflag & HUPCL)) 245 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 246 247 uart_port_shutdown(port); 248 } 249 250 /* 251 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get 252 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time. Clear suspended bit so 253 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown. 254 */ 255 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 256 257 /* 258 * Free the transmit buffer page. 259 */ 260 if (state->xmit.buf) { 261 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf); 262 state->xmit.buf = NULL; 263 } 264 } 265 266 /** 267 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout. 268 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port 269 * @cflag: termios cflag value 270 * @baud: speed of the port 271 * 272 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should 273 * reflect the actual hardware settings. 274 */ 275 void 276 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag, 277 unsigned int baud) 278 { 279 unsigned int bits; 280 281 /* byte size and parity */ 282 switch (cflag & CSIZE) { 283 case CS5: 284 bits = 7; 285 break; 286 case CS6: 287 bits = 8; 288 break; 289 case CS7: 290 bits = 9; 291 break; 292 default: 293 bits = 10; 294 break; /* CS8 */ 295 } 296 297 if (cflag & CSTOPB) 298 bits++; 299 if (cflag & PARENB) 300 bits++; 301 302 /* 303 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo. 304 */ 305 bits = bits * port->fifosize; 306 307 /* 308 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits. 309 * Add .02 seconds of slop 310 */ 311 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50; 312 } 313 314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout); 315 316 /** 317 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port 318 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question. 319 * @termios: desired termios settings. 320 * @old: old termios (or NULL) 321 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate 322 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate 323 * 324 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate, 325 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_* 326 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud. 327 * 328 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting. 329 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud. 330 * 331 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate 332 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case 333 * where B0 is requested ("hang up"). 334 */ 335 unsigned int 336 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 337 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max) 338 { 339 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400; 340 int hung_up = 0; 341 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK; 342 343 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI) 344 altbaud = 57600; 345 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI) 346 altbaud = 115200; 347 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI) 348 altbaud = 230400; 349 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP) 350 altbaud = 460800; 351 352 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) { 353 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios); 354 355 /* 356 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge... 357 * Die! Die! Die! 358 */ 359 if (baud == 38400) 360 baud = altbaud; 361 362 /* 363 * Special case: B0 rate. 364 */ 365 if (baud == 0) { 366 hung_up = 1; 367 baud = 9600; 368 } 369 370 if (baud >= min && baud <= max) 371 return baud; 372 373 /* 374 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with 375 * the old baud rate if possible. 376 */ 377 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD; 378 if (old) { 379 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old); 380 if (!hung_up) 381 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 382 baud, baud); 383 old = NULL; 384 continue; 385 } 386 387 /* 388 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to 389 * the nearest chip supported rate. 390 */ 391 if (!hung_up) { 392 if (baud <= min) 393 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 394 min + 1, min + 1); 395 else 396 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 397 max - 1, max - 1); 398 } 399 } 400 /* Should never happen */ 401 WARN_ON(1); 402 return 0; 403 } 404 405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate); 406 407 /** 408 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor 409 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port. 410 * @baud: desired baud rate 411 * 412 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port. 413 */ 414 unsigned int 415 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud) 416 { 417 unsigned int quot; 418 419 /* 420 * Old custom speed handling. 421 */ 422 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST) 423 quot = port->custom_divisor; 424 else 425 quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud); 426 427 return quot; 428 } 429 430 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor); 431 432 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */ 433 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 434 struct ktermios *old_termios) 435 { 436 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 437 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 438 struct ktermios *termios; 439 440 /* 441 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist, 442 * then we can't set the parameters for this port. 443 */ 444 if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 445 return; 446 447 termios = &tty->termios; 448 449 /* 450 * Set flags based on termios cflag 451 */ 452 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 453 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 454 else 455 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 456 457 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) 458 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 459 else 460 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 461 462 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios); 463 } 464 465 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, 466 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c) 467 { 468 unsigned long flags; 469 int ret = 0; 470 471 if (!circ->buf) 472 return 0; 473 474 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 475 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) { 476 circ->buf[circ->head] = c; 477 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 478 ret = 1; 479 } 480 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 481 return ret; 482 } 483 484 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch) 485 { 486 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 487 488 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch); 489 } 490 491 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty) 492 { 493 uart_start(tty); 494 } 495 496 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, 497 const unsigned char *buf, int count) 498 { 499 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 500 struct uart_port *port; 501 struct circ_buf *circ; 502 unsigned long flags; 503 int c, ret = 0; 504 505 /* 506 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 507 * closed. No cookie for you. 508 */ 509 if (!state) { 510 WARN_ON(1); 511 return -EL3HLT; 512 } 513 514 port = state->uart_port; 515 circ = &state->xmit; 516 517 if (!circ->buf) 518 return 0; 519 520 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 521 while (1) { 522 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE); 523 if (count < c) 524 c = count; 525 if (c <= 0) 526 break; 527 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c); 528 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 529 buf += c; 530 count -= c; 531 ret += c; 532 } 533 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 534 535 uart_start(tty); 536 return ret; 537 } 538 539 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty) 540 { 541 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 542 unsigned long flags; 543 int ret; 544 545 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 546 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit); 547 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 548 return ret; 549 } 550 551 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 552 { 553 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 554 unsigned long flags; 555 int ret; 556 557 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 558 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit); 559 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 560 return ret; 561 } 562 563 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 564 { 565 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 566 struct uart_port *port; 567 unsigned long flags; 568 569 /* 570 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 571 * closed. No cookie for you. 572 */ 573 if (!state) { 574 WARN_ON(1); 575 return; 576 } 577 578 port = state->uart_port; 579 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index); 580 581 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 582 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 583 if (port->ops->flush_buffer) 584 port->ops->flush_buffer(port); 585 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 586 tty_wakeup(tty); 587 } 588 589 /* 590 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to 591 * the device 592 */ 593 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch) 594 { 595 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 596 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 597 unsigned long flags; 598 599 if (port->ops->send_xchar) 600 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch); 601 else { 602 port->x_char = ch; 603 if (ch) { 604 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 605 port->ops->start_tx(port); 606 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 607 } 608 } 609 } 610 611 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty) 612 { 613 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 614 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 615 uint32_t mask = 0; 616 617 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) 618 mask |= UPF_SOFT_FLOW; 619 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 620 mask |= UPF_HARD_FLOW; 621 622 if (port->flags & mask) { 623 port->ops->throttle(port); 624 mask &= ~port->flags; 625 } 626 627 if (mask & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) 628 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty)); 629 630 if (mask & UPF_HARD_FLOW) 631 uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS); 632 } 633 634 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty) 635 { 636 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 637 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 638 uint32_t mask = 0; 639 640 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) 641 mask |= UPF_SOFT_FLOW; 642 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 643 mask |= UPF_HARD_FLOW; 644 645 if (port->flags & mask) { 646 port->ops->unthrottle(port); 647 mask &= ~port->flags; 648 } 649 650 if (mask & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) { 651 if (port->x_char) 652 port->x_char = 0; 653 else 654 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty)); 655 } 656 657 if (mask & UPF_HARD_FLOW) 658 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS); 659 } 660 661 static void do_uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, 662 struct serial_struct *retinfo) 663 { 664 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 665 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 666 667 memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo)); 668 669 retinfo->type = uport->type; 670 retinfo->line = uport->line; 671 retinfo->port = uport->iobase; 672 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 673 retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 674 retinfo->irq = uport->irq; 675 retinfo->flags = uport->flags; 676 retinfo->xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize; 677 retinfo->baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16; 678 retinfo->close_delay = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10; 679 retinfo->closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 680 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 681 jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10; 682 retinfo->custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 683 retinfo->hub6 = uport->hub6; 684 retinfo->io_type = uport->iotype; 685 retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift; 686 retinfo->iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase; 687 } 688 689 static void uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, 690 struct serial_struct *retinfo) 691 { 692 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes 693 occur as we go */ 694 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 695 do_uart_get_info(port, retinfo); 696 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 697 } 698 699 static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port, 700 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo) 701 { 702 struct serial_struct tmp; 703 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 704 705 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo))) 706 return -EFAULT; 707 return 0; 708 } 709 710 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port, 711 struct uart_state *state, 712 struct serial_struct *new_info) 713 { 714 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 715 unsigned long new_port; 716 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait; 717 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay; 718 upf_t old_flags, new_flags; 719 int retval = 0; 720 721 new_port = new_info->port; 722 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 723 new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 724 725 new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq); 726 close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10); 727 closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 728 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 729 msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10); 730 731 732 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 733 && new_info->irq != uport->irq; 734 735 /* 736 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource 737 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as 738 * IO port changes. 739 */ 740 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 741 && (new_port != uport->iobase || 742 (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase || 743 new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 || 744 new_info->io_type != uport->iotype || 745 new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift || 746 new_info->type != uport->type); 747 748 old_flags = uport->flags; 749 new_flags = new_info->flags; 750 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 751 752 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 753 retval = -EPERM; 754 if (change_irq || change_port || 755 (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) || 756 (close_delay != port->close_delay) || 757 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) || 758 (new_info->xmit_fifo_size && 759 new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) || 760 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0)) 761 goto exit; 762 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) | 763 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK)); 764 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor; 765 goto check_and_exit; 766 } 767 768 /* 769 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings. 770 */ 771 if (uport->ops->verify_port) 772 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info); 773 774 if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) || 775 (new_info->baud_base < 9600)) 776 retval = -EINVAL; 777 778 if (retval) 779 goto exit; 780 781 if (change_port || change_irq) { 782 retval = -EBUSY; 783 784 /* 785 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port. 786 */ 787 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1) 788 goto exit; 789 790 /* 791 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old 792 * port/type/irq combination. 793 */ 794 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 795 } 796 797 if (change_port) { 798 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase; 799 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift; 800 801 old_iobase = uport->iobase; 802 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase; 803 old_type = uport->type; 804 old_hub6 = uport->hub6; 805 old_iotype = uport->iotype; 806 old_shift = uport->regshift; 807 808 /* 809 * Free and release old regions 810 */ 811 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 812 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 813 814 uport->iobase = new_port; 815 uport->type = new_info->type; 816 uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6; 817 uport->iotype = new_info->io_type; 818 uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift; 819 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base; 820 821 /* 822 * Claim and map the new regions 823 */ 824 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 825 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 826 } else { 827 /* Always success - Jean II */ 828 retval = 0; 829 } 830 831 /* 832 * If we fail to request resources for the 833 * new port, try to restore the old settings. 834 */ 835 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 836 uport->iobase = old_iobase; 837 uport->type = old_type; 838 uport->hub6 = old_hub6; 839 uport->iotype = old_iotype; 840 uport->regshift = old_shift; 841 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase; 842 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 843 /* 844 * If we failed to restore the old settings, 845 * we fail like this. 846 */ 847 if (retval) 848 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 849 850 /* 851 * We failed anyway. 852 */ 853 retval = -EBUSY; 854 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */ 855 goto exit; 856 } 857 } 858 859 if (change_irq) 860 uport->irq = new_info->irq; 861 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)) 862 uport->uartclk = new_info->baud_base * 16; 863 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) | 864 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK); 865 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor; 866 port->close_delay = close_delay; 867 port->closing_wait = closing_wait; 868 if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size) 869 uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size; 870 port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 871 872 check_and_exit: 873 retval = 0; 874 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 875 goto exit; 876 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 877 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) || 878 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) { 879 /* 880 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed, 881 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No 882 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only. 883 */ 884 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) { 885 char buf[64]; 886 printk(KERN_NOTICE 887 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This " 888 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm, 889 tty_name(port->tty, buf)); 890 } 891 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 892 } 893 } else 894 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 895 exit: 896 return retval; 897 } 898 899 static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 900 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo) 901 { 902 struct serial_struct new_serial; 903 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 904 int retval; 905 906 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial))) 907 return -EFAULT; 908 909 /* 910 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also 911 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the 912 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a 913 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything 914 * under us. 915 */ 916 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 917 retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, &new_serial); 918 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 919 return retval; 920 } 921 922 /** 923 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info 924 * @tty: tty associated with the UART 925 * @state: UART being queried 926 * @value: returned modem value 927 * 928 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups. 929 */ 930 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty, 931 struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value) 932 { 933 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 934 unsigned int result; 935 936 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport); 937 938 /* 939 * If we're about to load something into the transmit 940 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to 941 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit 942 * interrupt happens). 943 */ 944 if (uport->x_char || 945 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) && 946 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)) 947 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT; 948 949 return put_user(result, value); 950 } 951 952 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty) 953 { 954 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 955 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 956 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 957 int result = -EIO; 958 959 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 960 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 961 result = uport->mctrl; 962 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 963 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 964 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 965 } 966 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 967 968 return result; 969 } 970 971 static int 972 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 973 { 974 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 975 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 976 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 977 int ret = -EIO; 978 979 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 980 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 981 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear); 982 ret = 0; 983 } 984 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 985 return ret; 986 } 987 988 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state) 989 { 990 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 991 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 992 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 993 994 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 995 996 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 997 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state); 998 999 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1000 return 0; 1001 } 1002 1003 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state) 1004 { 1005 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1006 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1007 int flags, ret; 1008 1009 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 1010 return -EPERM; 1011 1012 /* 1013 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from 1014 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while 1015 * we're auto-configuring. 1016 */ 1017 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) 1018 return -ERESTARTSYS; 1019 1020 ret = -EBUSY; 1021 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) { 1022 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1023 1024 /* 1025 * If we already have a port type configured, 1026 * we must release its resources. 1027 */ 1028 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 1029 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 1030 1031 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 1032 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 1033 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 1034 1035 /* 1036 * This will claim the ports resources if 1037 * a port is found. 1038 */ 1039 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags); 1040 1041 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 1042 } 1043 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1044 return ret; 1045 } 1046 1047 /* 1048 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change 1049 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest 1050 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking) 1051 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was 1052 * 1053 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation 1054 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port. 1055 */ 1056 static int 1057 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg) 1058 { 1059 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1060 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1061 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1062 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow; 1063 int ret; 1064 1065 /* 1066 * note the counters on entry 1067 */ 1068 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1069 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1070 1071 /* 1072 * Force modem status interrupts on 1073 */ 1074 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1075 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1076 1077 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1078 for (;;) { 1079 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1080 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1081 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1082 1083 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1084 1085 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) || 1086 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) || 1087 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) || 1088 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) { 1089 ret = 0; 1090 break; 1091 } 1092 1093 schedule(); 1094 1095 /* see if a signal did it */ 1096 if (signal_pending(current)) { 1097 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 1098 break; 1099 } 1100 1101 cprev = cnow; 1102 } 1103 1104 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; 1105 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1106 1107 return ret; 1108 } 1109 1110 /* 1111 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) 1112 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct 1113 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for 1114 * RI where only 0->1 is counted. 1115 */ 1116 static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty, 1117 struct serial_icounter_struct *icount) 1118 { 1119 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1120 struct uart_icount cnow; 1121 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1122 1123 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1124 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1125 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1126 1127 icount->cts = cnow.cts; 1128 icount->dsr = cnow.dsr; 1129 icount->rng = cnow.rng; 1130 icount->dcd = cnow.dcd; 1131 icount->rx = cnow.rx; 1132 icount->tx = cnow.tx; 1133 icount->frame = cnow.frame; 1134 icount->overrun = cnow.overrun; 1135 icount->parity = cnow.parity; 1136 icount->brk = cnow.brk; 1137 icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun; 1138 1139 return 0; 1140 } 1141 1142 /* 1143 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here. 1144 */ 1145 static int 1146 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, 1147 unsigned long arg) 1148 { 1149 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1150 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1151 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg; 1152 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; 1153 1154 1155 /* 1156 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present. 1157 */ 1158 switch (cmd) { 1159 case TIOCGSERIAL: 1160 ret = uart_get_info_user(port, uarg); 1161 break; 1162 1163 case TIOCSSERIAL: 1164 ret = uart_set_info_user(tty, state, uarg); 1165 break; 1166 1167 case TIOCSERCONFIG: 1168 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state); 1169 break; 1170 1171 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */ 1172 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */ 1173 ret = 0; 1174 break; 1175 } 1176 1177 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1178 goto out; 1179 1180 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1181 ret = -EIO; 1182 goto out; 1183 } 1184 1185 /* 1186 * The following should only be used when hardware is present. 1187 */ 1188 switch (cmd) { 1189 case TIOCMIWAIT: 1190 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg); 1191 break; 1192 } 1193 1194 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1195 goto out; 1196 1197 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1198 1199 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1200 ret = -EIO; 1201 goto out_up; 1202 } 1203 1204 /* 1205 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be 1206 * protected against the tty being hung up. 1207 */ 1208 switch (cmd) { 1209 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */ 1210 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg); 1211 break; 1212 1213 default: { 1214 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1215 if (uport->ops->ioctl) 1216 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg); 1217 break; 1218 } 1219 } 1220 out_up: 1221 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1222 out: 1223 return ret; 1224 } 1225 1226 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty) 1227 { 1228 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1229 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1230 1231 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc) 1232 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios.c_line); 1233 } 1234 1235 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, 1236 struct ktermios *old_termios) 1237 { 1238 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1239 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1240 unsigned long flags; 1241 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag; 1242 unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK; 1243 bool sw_changed = false; 1244 1245 /* 1246 * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know 1247 * about changes to these input settings. 1248 */ 1249 if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) { 1250 iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF; 1251 sw_changed = 1252 tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] || 1253 tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP]; 1254 } 1255 1256 /* 1257 * These are the bits that are used to setup various 1258 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo 1259 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set 1260 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c 1261 */ 1262 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 && 1263 tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed && 1264 tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed && 1265 ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 && 1266 !sw_changed) { 1267 return; 1268 } 1269 1270 uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios); 1271 1272 /* Handle transition to B0 status */ 1273 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD)) 1274 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 1275 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */ 1276 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) { 1277 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR; 1278 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || 1279 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)) 1280 mask |= TIOCM_RTS; 1281 uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask); 1282 } 1283 1284 /* 1285 * If the port is doing h/w assisted flow control, do nothing. 1286 * We assume that tty->hw_stopped has never been set. 1287 */ 1288 if (uport->flags & UPF_HARD_FLOW) 1289 return; 1290 1291 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */ 1292 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1293 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1294 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 1295 __uart_start(tty); 1296 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1297 } 1298 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */ 1299 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1300 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1301 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) { 1302 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 1303 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport); 1304 } 1305 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1306 } 1307 } 1308 1309 /* 1310 * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in 1311 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release() 1312 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup() 1313 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only. 1314 */ 1315 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1316 { 1317 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1318 struct tty_port *port; 1319 struct uart_port *uport; 1320 unsigned long flags; 1321 1322 if (!state) 1323 return; 1324 1325 uport = state->uart_port; 1326 port = &state->port; 1327 1328 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line); 1329 1330 if (tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0) 1331 return; 1332 1333 /* 1334 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we 1335 * disable the receive line status interrupts. 1336 */ 1337 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1338 unsigned long flags; 1339 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1340 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport); 1341 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1342 /* 1343 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter 1344 * has completely drained; this is especially 1345 * important if there is a transmit FIFO! 1346 */ 1347 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout); 1348 } 1349 1350 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1351 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1352 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1353 1354 tty_ldisc_flush(tty); 1355 1356 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1357 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1358 tty->closing = 0; 1359 1360 if (port->blocked_open) { 1361 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1362 if (port->close_delay) 1363 msleep_interruptible( 1364 jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay)); 1365 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1366 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) { 1367 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1368 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF); 1369 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1370 } 1371 1372 /* 1373 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port. 1374 */ 1375 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1376 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CLOSING, &port->flags); 1377 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1378 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1379 wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait); 1380 1381 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1382 } 1383 1384 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout) 1385 { 1386 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1387 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1388 unsigned long char_time, expire; 1389 1390 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) 1391 return; 1392 1393 /* 1394 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to 1395 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check 1396 * interval should also be less than the timeout. 1397 * 1398 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy 1399 * the NIST-PCTS. 1400 */ 1401 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize; 1402 char_time = char_time / 5; 1403 if (char_time == 0) 1404 char_time = 1; 1405 if (timeout && timeout < char_time) 1406 char_time = timeout; 1407 1408 /* 1409 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate 1410 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't 1411 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow 1412 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever 1413 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a 1414 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at 1415 * 2*port->timeout. 1416 */ 1417 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout) 1418 timeout = 2 * port->timeout; 1419 1420 expire = jiffies + timeout; 1421 1422 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n", 1423 port->line, jiffies, expire); 1424 1425 /* 1426 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'. 1427 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time 1428 * we wait. 1429 */ 1430 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) { 1431 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time)); 1432 if (signal_pending(current)) 1433 break; 1434 if (time_after(jiffies, expire)) 1435 break; 1436 } 1437 } 1438 1439 /* 1440 * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in 1441 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup() 1442 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only. 1443 */ 1444 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty) 1445 { 1446 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1447 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1448 unsigned long flags; 1449 1450 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line); 1451 1452 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1453 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) { 1454 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1455 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1456 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1457 port->count = 0; 1458 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1459 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1460 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1461 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1462 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1463 } 1464 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1465 } 1466 1467 static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty) 1468 { 1469 return 0; 1470 } 1471 1472 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port) 1473 { 1474 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1475 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1476 1477 /* 1478 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free 1479 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note 1480 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since 1481 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at 1482 * hung_up_tty_fops now. 1483 */ 1484 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1485 1486 /* 1487 * Free the IRQ and disable the port. 1488 */ 1489 uport->ops->shutdown(uport); 1490 1491 /* 1492 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU. 1493 */ 1494 synchronize_irq(uport->irq); 1495 } 1496 1497 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port) 1498 { 1499 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1500 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1501 int mctrl; 1502 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1503 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1504 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1505 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1506 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR) 1507 return 1; 1508 return 0; 1509 } 1510 1511 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff) 1512 { 1513 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1514 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1515 1516 if (onoff) 1517 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1518 else 1519 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1520 } 1521 1522 /* 1523 * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in 1524 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open() 1525 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called. 1526 * 1527 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports" 1528 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial 1529 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to 1530 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests. 1531 */ 1532 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1533 { 1534 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state; 1535 int retval, line = tty->index; 1536 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 1537 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1538 1539 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line); 1540 1541 /* 1542 * We take the semaphore here to guarantee that we won't be re-entered 1543 * while allocating the state structure, or while we request any IRQs 1544 * that the driver may need. This also has the nice side-effect that 1545 * it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can guarantee that 1546 * state->port.tty will always contain something reasonable. 1547 */ 1548 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) { 1549 retval = -ERESTARTSYS; 1550 goto end; 1551 } 1552 1553 port->count++; 1554 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) { 1555 retval = -ENXIO; 1556 goto err_dec_count; 1557 } 1558 1559 /* 1560 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that 1561 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count. 1562 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count. 1563 */ 1564 tty->driver_data = state; 1565 state->uart_port->state = state; 1566 state->port.low_latency = 1567 (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 1568 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty); 1569 1570 /* 1571 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now. 1572 */ 1573 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1574 retval = -EAGAIN; 1575 goto err_dec_count; 1576 } 1577 1578 /* 1579 * Make sure the device is in D0 state. 1580 */ 1581 if (port->count == 1) 1582 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON); 1583 1584 /* 1585 * Start up the serial port. 1586 */ 1587 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0); 1588 1589 /* 1590 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready. 1591 */ 1592 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1593 if (retval == 0) 1594 retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp); 1595 1596 end: 1597 return retval; 1598 err_dec_count: 1599 port->count--; 1600 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1601 goto end; 1602 } 1603 1604 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port) 1605 { 1606 const char *str = NULL; 1607 1608 if (port->ops->type) 1609 str = port->ops->type(port); 1610 1611 if (!str) 1612 str = "unknown"; 1613 1614 return str; 1615 } 1616 1617 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 1618 1619 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i) 1620 { 1621 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 1622 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1623 enum uart_pm_state pm_state; 1624 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1625 char stat_buf[32]; 1626 unsigned int status; 1627 int mmio; 1628 1629 if (!uport) 1630 return; 1631 1632 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM; 1633 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d", 1634 uport->line, uart_type(uport), 1635 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:", 1636 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase 1637 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase, 1638 uport->irq); 1639 1640 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) { 1641 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1642 return; 1643 } 1644 1645 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 1646 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1647 pm_state = state->pm_state; 1648 if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON) 1649 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON); 1650 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1651 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1652 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1653 if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON) 1654 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state); 1655 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1656 1657 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d", 1658 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx); 1659 if (uport->icount.frame) 1660 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d", 1661 uport->icount.frame); 1662 if (uport->icount.parity) 1663 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d", 1664 uport->icount.parity); 1665 if (uport->icount.brk) 1666 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", 1667 uport->icount.brk); 1668 if (uport->icount.overrun) 1669 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", 1670 uport->icount.overrun); 1671 1672 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \ 1673 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \ 1674 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1675 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1676 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \ 1677 if (status & (bit)) \ 1678 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1679 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1680 1681 stat_buf[0] = '\0'; 1682 stat_buf[1] = '\0'; 1683 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS"); 1684 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS"); 1685 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR"); 1686 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR"); 1687 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD"); 1688 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI"); 1689 if (stat_buf[0]) 1690 stat_buf[0] = ' '; 1691 1692 seq_puts(m, stat_buf); 1693 } 1694 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1695 #undef STATBIT 1696 #undef INFOBIT 1697 } 1698 1699 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1700 { 1701 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private; 1702 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state; 1703 int i; 1704 1705 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", 1706 "", "", ""); 1707 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 1708 uart_line_info(m, drv, i); 1709 return 0; 1710 } 1711 1712 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1713 { 1714 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data); 1715 } 1716 1717 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = { 1718 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1719 .open = uart_proc_open, 1720 .read = seq_read, 1721 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1722 .release = single_release, 1723 }; 1724 #endif 1725 1726 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL) 1727 /* 1728 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port 1729 * @port: the port to write the message 1730 * @s: array of characters 1731 * @count: number of characters in string to write 1732 * @write: function to write character to port 1733 */ 1734 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s, 1735 unsigned int count, 1736 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int)) 1737 { 1738 unsigned int i; 1739 1740 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) { 1741 if (*s == '\n') 1742 putchar(port, '\r'); 1743 putchar(port, *s); 1744 } 1745 } 1746 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write); 1747 1748 /* 1749 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and 1750 * if so, search for the first available port that does have 1751 * console support. 1752 */ 1753 struct uart_port * __init 1754 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co) 1755 { 1756 int idx = co->index; 1757 1758 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 && 1759 ports[idx].membase == NULL)) 1760 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++) 1761 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 || 1762 ports[idx].membase != NULL) 1763 break; 1764 1765 co->index = idx; 1766 1767 return ports + idx; 1768 } 1769 1770 /** 1771 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro. 1772 * @options: pointer to option string 1773 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate. 1774 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity. 1775 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits. 1776 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character. 1777 * 1778 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console 1779 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>, 1780 * eg: 115200n8r 1781 */ 1782 void 1783 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow) 1784 { 1785 char *s = options; 1786 1787 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10); 1788 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') 1789 s++; 1790 if (*s) 1791 *parity = *s++; 1792 if (*s) 1793 *bits = *s++ - '0'; 1794 if (*s) 1795 *flow = *s; 1796 } 1797 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options); 1798 1799 struct baud_rates { 1800 unsigned int rate; 1801 unsigned int cflag; 1802 }; 1803 1804 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = { 1805 { 921600, B921600 }, 1806 { 460800, B460800 }, 1807 { 230400, B230400 }, 1808 { 115200, B115200 }, 1809 { 57600, B57600 }, 1810 { 38400, B38400 }, 1811 { 19200, B19200 }, 1812 { 9600, B9600 }, 1813 { 4800, B4800 }, 1814 { 2400, B2400 }, 1815 { 1200, B1200 }, 1816 { 0, B38400 } 1817 }; 1818 1819 /** 1820 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters 1821 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure 1822 * @co: console pointer 1823 * @baud: baud rate 1824 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even) 1825 * @bits: number of data bits 1826 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts) 1827 */ 1828 int 1829 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, 1830 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow) 1831 { 1832 struct ktermios termios; 1833 static struct ktermios dummy; 1834 int i; 1835 1836 /* 1837 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised 1838 * early. 1839 */ 1840 spin_lock_init(&port->lock); 1841 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key); 1842 1843 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 1844 1845 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 1846 1847 /* 1848 * Construct a cflag setting. 1849 */ 1850 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++) 1851 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud) 1852 break; 1853 1854 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag; 1855 1856 if (bits == 7) 1857 termios.c_cflag |= CS7; 1858 else 1859 termios.c_cflag |= CS8; 1860 1861 switch (parity) { 1862 case 'o': case 'O': 1863 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD; 1864 /*fall through*/ 1865 case 'e': case 'E': 1866 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB; 1867 break; 1868 } 1869 1870 if (flow == 'r') 1871 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS; 1872 1873 /* 1874 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control. 1875 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy 1876 */ 1877 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR; 1878 1879 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy); 1880 /* 1881 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console 1882 * too: 1883 */ 1884 if (co) 1885 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag; 1886 1887 return 0; 1888 } 1889 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options); 1890 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */ 1891 1892 /** 1893 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port 1894 * 1895 * @state: port descriptor 1896 * @pm_state: new state 1897 * 1898 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held 1899 */ 1900 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, 1901 enum uart_pm_state pm_state) 1902 { 1903 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1904 1905 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) { 1906 if (port->ops->pm) 1907 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state); 1908 state->pm_state = pm_state; 1909 } 1910 } 1911 1912 struct uart_match { 1913 struct uart_port *port; 1914 struct uart_driver *driver; 1915 }; 1916 1917 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data) 1918 { 1919 struct uart_match *match = data; 1920 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver; 1921 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) + 1922 match->port->line; 1923 1924 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */ 1925 } 1926 1927 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1928 { 1929 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1930 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1931 struct device *tty_dev; 1932 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1933 1934 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1935 1936 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 1937 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 1938 if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq)) 1939 uport->irq_wake = 1; 1940 put_device(tty_dev); 1941 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1942 return 0; 1943 } 1944 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1945 uport->suspended = 1; 1946 1947 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1948 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 1949 int tries; 1950 1951 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 1952 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 1953 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 1954 1955 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1956 ops->stop_tx(uport); 1957 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 1958 ops->stop_rx(uport); 1959 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1960 } 1961 1962 /* 1963 * Wait for the transmitter to empty. 1964 */ 1965 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--) 1966 msleep(10); 1967 if (!tries) 1968 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain " 1969 "transmitter\n", 1970 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "", 1971 uport->dev ? ": " : "", 1972 drv->dev_name, 1973 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line); 1974 1975 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1976 ops->shutdown(uport); 1977 } 1978 1979 /* 1980 * Disable the console device before suspending. 1981 */ 1982 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) 1983 console_stop(uport->cons); 1984 1985 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1986 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF); 1987 1988 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1989 1990 return 0; 1991 } 1992 1993 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1994 { 1995 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1996 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1997 struct device *tty_dev; 1998 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1999 struct ktermios termios; 2000 2001 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2002 2003 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 2004 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 2005 if (uport->irq_wake) { 2006 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq); 2007 uport->irq_wake = 0; 2008 } 2009 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2010 return 0; 2011 } 2012 uport->suspended = 0; 2013 2014 /* 2015 * Re-enable the console device after suspending. 2016 */ 2017 if (uart_console(uport)) { 2018 /* 2019 * First try to use the console cflag setting. 2020 */ 2021 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 2022 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 2023 2024 /* 2025 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting. 2026 */ 2027 if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0) 2028 termios = port->tty->termios; 2029 2030 if (console_suspend_enabled) 2031 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON); 2032 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL); 2033 if (console_suspend_enabled) 2034 console_start(uport->cons); 2035 } 2036 2037 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) { 2038 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 2039 int ret; 2040 2041 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON); 2042 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2043 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 2044 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2045 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 2046 /* Protected by port mutex for now */ 2047 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2048 ret = ops->startup(uport); 2049 if (ret == 0) { 2050 if (tty) 2051 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 2052 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2053 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl); 2054 ops->start_tx(uport); 2055 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2056 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 2057 } else { 2058 /* 2059 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away? 2060 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try 2061 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method. 2062 */ 2063 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 2064 } 2065 } 2066 2067 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 2068 } 2069 2070 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2071 2072 return 0; 2073 } 2074 2075 static inline void 2076 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port) 2077 { 2078 char address[64]; 2079 2080 switch (port->iotype) { 2081 case UPIO_PORT: 2082 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase); 2083 break; 2084 case UPIO_HUB6: 2085 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2086 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6); 2087 break; 2088 case UPIO_MEM: 2089 case UPIO_MEM32: 2090 case UPIO_AU: 2091 case UPIO_TSI: 2092 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2093 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase); 2094 break; 2095 default: 2096 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address)); 2097 break; 2098 } 2099 2100 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n", 2101 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "", 2102 port->dev ? ": " : "", 2103 drv->dev_name, 2104 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line, 2105 address, port->irq, uart_type(port)); 2106 } 2107 2108 static void 2109 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state, 2110 struct uart_port *port) 2111 { 2112 unsigned int flags; 2113 2114 /* 2115 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further. 2116 */ 2117 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase) 2118 return; 2119 2120 /* 2121 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port 2122 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us. 2123 */ 2124 flags = 0; 2125 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 2126 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 2127 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) { 2128 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) { 2129 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2130 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 2131 } 2132 port->ops->config_port(port, flags); 2133 } 2134 2135 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 2136 unsigned long flags; 2137 2138 uart_report_port(drv, port); 2139 2140 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */ 2141 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON); 2142 2143 /* 2144 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated. 2145 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options() 2146 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but 2147 */ 2148 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2149 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR); 2150 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2151 2152 /* 2153 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been 2154 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it. 2155 * It may be that the port was not available. 2156 */ 2157 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED)) 2158 register_console(port->cons); 2159 2160 /* 2161 * Power down all ports by default, except the 2162 * console if we have one. 2163 */ 2164 if (!uart_console(port)) 2165 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF); 2166 } 2167 } 2168 2169 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2170 2171 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options) 2172 { 2173 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2174 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2175 struct uart_port *port; 2176 int baud = 9600; 2177 int bits = 8; 2178 int parity = 'n'; 2179 int flow = 'n'; 2180 int ret; 2181 2182 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2183 return -1; 2184 2185 port = state->uart_port; 2186 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) 2187 return -1; 2188 2189 if (port->ops->poll_init) { 2190 struct tty_port *tport = &state->port; 2191 2192 ret = 0; 2193 mutex_lock(&tport->mutex); 2194 /* 2195 * We don't set ASYNCB_INITIALIZED as we only initialized the 2196 * hw, e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized. 2197 */ 2198 if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &tport->flags)) 2199 ret = port->ops->poll_init(port); 2200 mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex); 2201 if (ret) 2202 return ret; 2203 } 2204 2205 if (options) { 2206 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 2207 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow); 2208 } 2209 2210 return 0; 2211 } 2212 2213 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line) 2214 { 2215 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2216 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2217 struct uart_port *port; 2218 2219 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2220 return -1; 2221 2222 port = state->uart_port; 2223 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port); 2224 } 2225 2226 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch) 2227 { 2228 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2229 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2230 struct uart_port *port; 2231 2232 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2233 return; 2234 2235 port = state->uart_port; 2236 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch); 2237 } 2238 #endif 2239 2240 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = { 2241 .open = uart_open, 2242 .close = uart_close, 2243 .write = uart_write, 2244 .put_char = uart_put_char, 2245 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars, 2246 .write_room = uart_write_room, 2247 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer, 2248 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer, 2249 .ioctl = uart_ioctl, 2250 .throttle = uart_throttle, 2251 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle, 2252 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar, 2253 .set_termios = uart_set_termios, 2254 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc, 2255 .stop = uart_stop, 2256 .start = uart_start, 2257 .hangup = uart_hangup, 2258 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl, 2259 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent, 2260 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 2261 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops, 2262 #endif 2263 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget, 2264 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset, 2265 .get_icount = uart_get_icount, 2266 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2267 .poll_init = uart_poll_init, 2268 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char, 2269 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char, 2270 #endif 2271 }; 2272 2273 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = { 2274 .activate = uart_port_activate, 2275 .shutdown = uart_port_shutdown, 2276 .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised, 2277 .dtr_rts = uart_dtr_rts, 2278 }; 2279 2280 /** 2281 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer 2282 * @drv: low level driver structure 2283 * 2284 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register 2285 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state. 2286 * 2287 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the 2288 * normal driver. 2289 * 2290 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be 2291 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded. 2292 */ 2293 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2294 { 2295 struct tty_driver *normal; 2296 int i, retval; 2297 2298 BUG_ON(drv->state); 2299 2300 /* 2301 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if 2302 * we have a large number of ports to handle. 2303 */ 2304 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL); 2305 if (!drv->state) 2306 goto out; 2307 2308 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr); 2309 if (!normal) 2310 goto out_kfree; 2311 2312 drv->tty_driver = normal; 2313 2314 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name; 2315 normal->name = drv->dev_name; 2316 normal->major = drv->major; 2317 normal->minor_start = drv->minor; 2318 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL; 2319 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL; 2320 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios; 2321 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 2322 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600; 2323 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV; 2324 normal->driver_state = drv; 2325 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops); 2326 2327 /* 2328 * Initialise the UART state(s). 2329 */ 2330 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) { 2331 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 2332 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2333 2334 tty_port_init(port); 2335 port->ops = &uart_port_ops; 2336 port->close_delay = HZ / 2; /* .5 seconds */ 2337 port->closing_wait = 30 * HZ;/* 30 seconds */ 2338 } 2339 2340 retval = tty_register_driver(normal); 2341 if (retval >= 0) 2342 return retval; 2343 2344 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 2345 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port); 2346 put_tty_driver(normal); 2347 out_kfree: 2348 kfree(drv->state); 2349 out: 2350 return -ENOMEM; 2351 } 2352 2353 /** 2354 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer 2355 * @drv: low level driver structure 2356 * 2357 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low 2358 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the 2359 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port(). 2360 * (ie, drv->port == NULL) 2361 */ 2362 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2363 { 2364 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver; 2365 unsigned int i; 2366 2367 tty_unregister_driver(p); 2368 put_tty_driver(p); 2369 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 2370 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port); 2371 kfree(drv->state); 2372 drv->state = NULL; 2373 drv->tty_driver = NULL; 2374 } 2375 2376 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index) 2377 { 2378 struct uart_driver *p = co->data; 2379 *index = co->index; 2380 return p->tty_driver; 2381 } 2382 2383 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_uartclk(struct device *dev, 2384 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2385 { 2386 struct serial_struct tmp; 2387 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2388 2389 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2390 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16); 2391 } 2392 2393 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_type(struct device *dev, 2394 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2395 { 2396 struct serial_struct tmp; 2397 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2398 2399 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2400 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.type); 2401 } 2402 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_line(struct device *dev, 2403 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2404 { 2405 struct serial_struct tmp; 2406 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2407 2408 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2409 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.line); 2410 } 2411 2412 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_port(struct device *dev, 2413 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2414 { 2415 struct serial_struct tmp; 2416 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2417 unsigned long ioaddr; 2418 2419 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2420 ioaddr = tmp.port; 2421 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 2422 ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 2423 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr); 2424 } 2425 2426 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_irq(struct device *dev, 2427 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2428 { 2429 struct serial_struct tmp; 2430 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2431 2432 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2433 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.irq); 2434 } 2435 2436 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_flags(struct device *dev, 2437 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2438 { 2439 struct serial_struct tmp; 2440 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2441 2442 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2443 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags); 2444 } 2445 2446 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size(struct device *dev, 2447 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2448 { 2449 struct serial_struct tmp; 2450 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2451 2452 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2453 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size); 2454 } 2455 2456 2457 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_close_delay(struct device *dev, 2458 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2459 { 2460 struct serial_struct tmp; 2461 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2462 2463 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2464 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay); 2465 } 2466 2467 2468 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_closing_wait(struct device *dev, 2469 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2470 { 2471 struct serial_struct tmp; 2472 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2473 2474 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2475 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait); 2476 } 2477 2478 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_custom_divisor(struct device *dev, 2479 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2480 { 2481 struct serial_struct tmp; 2482 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2483 2484 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2485 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor); 2486 } 2487 2488 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_io_type(struct device *dev, 2489 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2490 { 2491 struct serial_struct tmp; 2492 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2493 2494 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2495 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.io_type); 2496 } 2497 2498 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_base(struct device *dev, 2499 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2500 { 2501 struct serial_struct tmp; 2502 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2503 2504 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2505 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base); 2506 } 2507 2508 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift(struct device *dev, 2509 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2510 { 2511 struct serial_struct tmp; 2512 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2513 2514 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2515 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift); 2516 } 2517 2518 static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_type, NULL); 2519 static DEVICE_ATTR(line, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_line, NULL); 2520 static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_port, NULL); 2521 static DEVICE_ATTR(irq, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_irq, NULL); 2522 static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_flags, NULL); 2523 static DEVICE_ATTR(xmit_fifo_size, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size, NULL); 2524 static DEVICE_ATTR(uartclk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_uartclk, NULL); 2525 static DEVICE_ATTR(close_delay, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_close_delay, NULL); 2526 static DEVICE_ATTR(closing_wait, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_closing_wait, NULL); 2527 static DEVICE_ATTR(custom_divisor, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_custom_divisor, NULL); 2528 static DEVICE_ATTR(io_type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_io_type, NULL); 2529 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_base, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_base, NULL); 2530 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_reg_shift, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift, NULL); 2531 2532 static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = { 2533 &dev_attr_type.attr, 2534 &dev_attr_line.attr, 2535 &dev_attr_port.attr, 2536 &dev_attr_irq.attr, 2537 &dev_attr_flags.attr, 2538 &dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr, 2539 &dev_attr_uartclk.attr, 2540 &dev_attr_close_delay.attr, 2541 &dev_attr_closing_wait.attr, 2542 &dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr, 2543 &dev_attr_io_type.attr, 2544 &dev_attr_iomem_base.attr, 2545 &dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr, 2546 NULL, 2547 }; 2548 2549 static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = { 2550 .attrs = tty_dev_attrs, 2551 }; 2552 2553 static const struct attribute_group *tty_dev_attr_groups[] = { 2554 &tty_dev_attr_group, 2555 NULL 2556 }; 2557 2558 2559 /** 2560 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure 2561 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2562 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port. 2563 * 2564 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure 2565 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low 2566 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet 2567 * more levels of structures. 2568 */ 2569 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2570 { 2571 struct uart_state *state; 2572 struct tty_port *port; 2573 int ret = 0; 2574 struct device *tty_dev; 2575 2576 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2577 2578 if (uport->line >= drv->nr) 2579 return -EINVAL; 2580 2581 state = drv->state + uport->line; 2582 port = &state->port; 2583 2584 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2585 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2586 if (state->uart_port) { 2587 ret = -EINVAL; 2588 goto out; 2589 } 2590 2591 state->uart_port = uport; 2592 state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED; 2593 2594 uport->cons = drv->cons; 2595 uport->state = state; 2596 2597 /* 2598 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already 2599 * initialised. 2600 */ 2601 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) { 2602 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock); 2603 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key); 2604 } 2605 2606 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport); 2607 2608 /* 2609 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows 2610 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters. 2611 */ 2612 tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr(port, drv->tty_driver, 2613 uport->line, uport->dev, port, tty_dev_attr_groups); 2614 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) { 2615 device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1); 2616 } else { 2617 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n", 2618 uport->line); 2619 } 2620 2621 /* 2622 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set. 2623 */ 2624 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD; 2625 2626 out: 2627 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2628 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2629 2630 return ret; 2631 } 2632 2633 /** 2634 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure 2635 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2636 * @uport: uart port structure for this port 2637 * 2638 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the 2639 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code 2640 * for this port. 2641 */ 2642 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2643 { 2644 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 2645 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2646 int ret = 0; 2647 2648 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2649 2650 if (state->uart_port != uport) 2651 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n", 2652 state->uart_port, uport); 2653 2654 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2655 2656 /* 2657 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from 2658 * succeeding while we shut down the port. 2659 */ 2660 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2661 if (!state->uart_port) { 2662 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2663 ret = -EINVAL; 2664 goto out; 2665 } 2666 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD; 2667 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2668 2669 /* 2670 * Remove the devices from the tty layer 2671 */ 2672 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line); 2673 2674 if (port->tty) 2675 tty_vhangup(port->tty); 2676 2677 /* 2678 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any. 2679 */ 2680 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 2681 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 2682 2683 /* 2684 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore. 2685 */ 2686 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2687 2688 state->uart_port = NULL; 2689 out: 2690 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2691 2692 return ret; 2693 } 2694 2695 /* 2696 * Are the two ports equivalent? 2697 */ 2698 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2) 2699 { 2700 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype) 2701 return 0; 2702 2703 switch (port1->iotype) { 2704 case UPIO_PORT: 2705 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase); 2706 case UPIO_HUB6: 2707 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) && 2708 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6); 2709 case UPIO_MEM: 2710 case UPIO_MEM32: 2711 case UPIO_AU: 2712 case UPIO_TSI: 2713 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase); 2714 } 2715 return 0; 2716 } 2717 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port); 2718 2719 /** 2720 * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state 2721 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port 2722 * @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active 2723 */ 2724 void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status) 2725 { 2726 struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port; 2727 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2728 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty ? tty_ldisc_ref(tty) : NULL; 2729 2730 if (ld) { 2731 if (ld->ops->dcd_change) 2732 ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status); 2733 tty_ldisc_deref(ld); 2734 } 2735 2736 uport->icount.dcd++; 2737 2738 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) { 2739 if (status) 2740 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 2741 else if (tty) 2742 tty_hangup(tty); 2743 } 2744 } 2745 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change); 2746 2747 /** 2748 * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state 2749 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port 2750 * @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active 2751 */ 2752 void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status) 2753 { 2754 struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port; 2755 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2756 2757 uport->icount.cts++; 2758 2759 if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) { 2760 if (tty->hw_stopped) { 2761 if (status) { 2762 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 2763 uport->ops->start_tx(uport); 2764 uart_write_wakeup(uport); 2765 } 2766 } else { 2767 if (!status) { 2768 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 2769 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport); 2770 } 2771 } 2772 } 2773 } 2774 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change); 2775 2776 /** 2777 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer 2778 * 2779 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with 2780 * insertion. 2781 * 2782 * @port: corresponding port 2783 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250) 2784 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status 2785 * @ch: character to push 2786 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends) 2787 */ 2788 void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status, 2789 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag) 2790 { 2791 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port; 2792 2793 if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0) 2794 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0) 2795 ++port->icount.buf_overrun; 2796 2797 /* 2798 * Overrun is special. Since it's reported immediately, 2799 * it doesn't affect the current character. 2800 */ 2801 if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun) 2802 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0) 2803 ++port->icount.buf_overrun; 2804 } 2805 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char); 2806 2807 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup); 2808 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver); 2809 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver); 2810 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port); 2811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port); 2812 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port); 2813 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port); 2814 2815 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core"); 2816 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2817