1 /* 2 * Driver core for serial ports 3 * 4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 5 * 6 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited 7 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 12 * (at your option) any later version. 13 * 14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 17 * GNU General Public License for more details. 18 * 19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 22 */ 23 #include <linux/module.h> 24 #include <linux/tty.h> 25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 27 #include <linux/init.h> 28 #include <linux/console.h> 29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 30 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 31 #include <linux/device.h> 32 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */ 33 #include <linux/serial_core.h> 34 #include <linux/delay.h> 35 #include <linux/mutex.h> 36 37 #include <asm/irq.h> 38 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 39 40 /* 41 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration. 42 */ 43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex); 44 45 /* 46 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we 47 * want only one lock-class: 48 */ 49 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key; 50 51 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8) 52 53 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE 54 #define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line) 55 #else 56 #define uart_console(port) (0) 57 #endif 58 59 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 60 struct ktermios *old_termios); 61 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout); 62 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state); 63 64 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port); 65 66 /* 67 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in 68 * the software interrupt portion of the driver. 69 */ 70 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port) 71 { 72 struct uart_state *state = port->state; 73 /* 74 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 75 * closed. No cookie for you. 76 */ 77 BUG_ON(!state); 78 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty); 79 } 80 81 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty) 82 { 83 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 84 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 85 unsigned long flags; 86 87 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 88 port->ops->stop_tx(port); 89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 90 } 91 92 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 93 { 94 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 95 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 96 97 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf && 98 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped) 99 port->ops->start_tx(port); 100 } 101 102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 103 { 104 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 105 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 106 unsigned long flags; 107 108 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 109 __uart_start(tty); 110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 111 } 112 113 static inline void 114 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 115 { 116 unsigned long flags; 117 unsigned int old; 118 119 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 120 old = port->mctrl; 121 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set; 122 if (old != port->mctrl) 123 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 125 } 126 127 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0) 128 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear) 129 130 /* 131 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls 132 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex. 133 */ 134 static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 135 int init_hw) 136 { 137 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 138 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 139 unsigned long page; 140 int retval = 0; 141 142 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 143 return 1; 144 145 /* 146 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary 147 * buffer. 148 */ 149 if (!state->xmit.buf) { 150 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */ 151 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); 152 if (!page) 153 return -ENOMEM; 154 155 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page; 156 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 157 } 158 159 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport); 160 if (retval == 0) { 161 if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) { 162 tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 163 uport->cons->cflag = 0; 164 } 165 /* 166 * Initialise the hardware port settings. 167 */ 168 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 169 170 if (init_hw) { 171 /* 172 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the 173 * port is open and ready to respond. 174 */ 175 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CBAUD) 176 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 177 } 178 179 if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) { 180 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 181 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) 182 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 183 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 184 } 185 } 186 187 /* 188 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set 189 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed 190 * now. 191 */ 192 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 193 return 1; 194 195 return retval; 196 } 197 198 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 199 int init_hw) 200 { 201 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 202 int retval; 203 204 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) 205 return 0; 206 207 /* 208 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this 209 * once we have successfully opened the port. 210 */ 211 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 212 213 retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw); 214 if (!retval) { 215 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 216 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 217 } else if (retval > 0) 218 retval = 0; 219 220 return retval; 221 } 222 223 /* 224 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and 225 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to 226 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore. 227 */ 228 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state) 229 { 230 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 231 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 232 233 /* 234 * Set the TTY IO error marker 235 */ 236 if (tty) 237 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 238 239 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) { 240 /* 241 * Turn off DTR and RTS early. 242 */ 243 if (!tty || (tty->termios.c_cflag & HUPCL)) 244 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 245 246 uart_port_shutdown(port); 247 } 248 249 /* 250 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get 251 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time. Clear suspended bit so 252 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown. 253 */ 254 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 255 256 /* 257 * Free the transmit buffer page. 258 */ 259 if (state->xmit.buf) { 260 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf); 261 state->xmit.buf = NULL; 262 } 263 } 264 265 /** 266 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout. 267 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port 268 * @cflag: termios cflag value 269 * @baud: speed of the port 270 * 271 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should 272 * reflect the actual hardware settings. 273 */ 274 void 275 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag, 276 unsigned int baud) 277 { 278 unsigned int bits; 279 280 /* byte size and parity */ 281 switch (cflag & CSIZE) { 282 case CS5: 283 bits = 7; 284 break; 285 case CS6: 286 bits = 8; 287 break; 288 case CS7: 289 bits = 9; 290 break; 291 default: 292 bits = 10; 293 break; /* CS8 */ 294 } 295 296 if (cflag & CSTOPB) 297 bits++; 298 if (cflag & PARENB) 299 bits++; 300 301 /* 302 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo. 303 */ 304 bits = bits * port->fifosize; 305 306 /* 307 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits. 308 * Add .02 seconds of slop 309 */ 310 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50; 311 } 312 313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout); 314 315 /** 316 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port 317 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question. 318 * @termios: desired termios settings. 319 * @old: old termios (or NULL) 320 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate 321 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate 322 * 323 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate, 324 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_* 325 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud. 326 * 327 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting. 328 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud. 329 * 330 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate 331 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case 332 * where B0 is requested ("hang up"). 333 */ 334 unsigned int 335 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 336 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max) 337 { 338 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400; 339 int hung_up = 0; 340 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK; 341 342 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI) 343 altbaud = 57600; 344 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI) 345 altbaud = 115200; 346 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI) 347 altbaud = 230400; 348 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP) 349 altbaud = 460800; 350 351 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) { 352 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios); 353 354 /* 355 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge... 356 * Die! Die! Die! 357 */ 358 if (baud == 38400) 359 baud = altbaud; 360 361 /* 362 * Special case: B0 rate. 363 */ 364 if (baud == 0) { 365 hung_up = 1; 366 baud = 9600; 367 } 368 369 if (baud >= min && baud <= max) 370 return baud; 371 372 /* 373 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with 374 * the old baud rate if possible. 375 */ 376 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD; 377 if (old) { 378 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old); 379 if (!hung_up) 380 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 381 baud, baud); 382 old = NULL; 383 continue; 384 } 385 386 /* 387 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to 388 * the nearest chip supported rate. 389 */ 390 if (!hung_up) { 391 if (baud <= min) 392 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 393 min + 1, min + 1); 394 else 395 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 396 max - 1, max - 1); 397 } 398 } 399 /* Should never happen */ 400 WARN_ON(1); 401 return 0; 402 } 403 404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate); 405 406 /** 407 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor 408 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port. 409 * @baud: desired baud rate 410 * 411 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port. 412 */ 413 unsigned int 414 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud) 415 { 416 unsigned int quot; 417 418 /* 419 * Old custom speed handling. 420 */ 421 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST) 422 quot = port->custom_divisor; 423 else 424 quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud); 425 426 return quot; 427 } 428 429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor); 430 431 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */ 432 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 433 struct ktermios *old_termios) 434 { 435 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 436 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 437 struct ktermios *termios; 438 439 /* 440 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist, 441 * then we can't set the parameters for this port. 442 */ 443 if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 444 return; 445 446 termios = &tty->termios; 447 448 /* 449 * Set flags based on termios cflag 450 */ 451 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 452 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 453 else 454 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 455 456 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) 457 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 458 else 459 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 460 461 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios); 462 } 463 464 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, 465 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c) 466 { 467 unsigned long flags; 468 int ret = 0; 469 470 if (!circ->buf) 471 return 0; 472 473 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 474 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) { 475 circ->buf[circ->head] = c; 476 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 477 ret = 1; 478 } 479 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 480 return ret; 481 } 482 483 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch) 484 { 485 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 486 487 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch); 488 } 489 490 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty) 491 { 492 uart_start(tty); 493 } 494 495 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, 496 const unsigned char *buf, int count) 497 { 498 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 499 struct uart_port *port; 500 struct circ_buf *circ; 501 unsigned long flags; 502 int c, ret = 0; 503 504 /* 505 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 506 * closed. No cookie for you. 507 */ 508 if (!state) { 509 WARN_ON(1); 510 return -EL3HLT; 511 } 512 513 port = state->uart_port; 514 circ = &state->xmit; 515 516 if (!circ->buf) 517 return 0; 518 519 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 520 while (1) { 521 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE); 522 if (count < c) 523 c = count; 524 if (c <= 0) 525 break; 526 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c); 527 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 528 buf += c; 529 count -= c; 530 ret += c; 531 } 532 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 533 534 uart_start(tty); 535 return ret; 536 } 537 538 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty) 539 { 540 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 541 unsigned long flags; 542 int ret; 543 544 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 545 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit); 546 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 547 return ret; 548 } 549 550 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 551 { 552 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 553 unsigned long flags; 554 int ret; 555 556 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 557 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit); 558 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 559 return ret; 560 } 561 562 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 563 { 564 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 565 struct uart_port *port; 566 unsigned long flags; 567 568 /* 569 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 570 * closed. No cookie for you. 571 */ 572 if (!state) { 573 WARN_ON(1); 574 return; 575 } 576 577 port = state->uart_port; 578 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index); 579 580 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 581 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 582 if (port->ops->flush_buffer) 583 port->ops->flush_buffer(port); 584 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 585 tty_wakeup(tty); 586 } 587 588 /* 589 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to 590 * the device 591 */ 592 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch) 593 { 594 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 595 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 596 unsigned long flags; 597 598 if (port->ops->send_xchar) 599 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch); 600 else { 601 port->x_char = ch; 602 if (ch) { 603 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 604 port->ops->start_tx(port); 605 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 606 } 607 } 608 } 609 610 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty) 611 { 612 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 613 614 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) 615 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty)); 616 617 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 618 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS); 619 } 620 621 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty) 622 { 623 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 624 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 625 626 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) { 627 if (port->x_char) 628 port->x_char = 0; 629 else 630 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty)); 631 } 632 633 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 634 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS); 635 } 636 637 static void do_uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, 638 struct serial_struct *retinfo) 639 { 640 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 641 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 642 643 memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo)); 644 645 retinfo->type = uport->type; 646 retinfo->line = uport->line; 647 retinfo->port = uport->iobase; 648 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 649 retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 650 retinfo->irq = uport->irq; 651 retinfo->flags = uport->flags; 652 retinfo->xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize; 653 retinfo->baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16; 654 retinfo->close_delay = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10; 655 retinfo->closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 656 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 657 jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10; 658 retinfo->custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 659 retinfo->hub6 = uport->hub6; 660 retinfo->io_type = uport->iotype; 661 retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift; 662 retinfo->iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase; 663 } 664 665 static void uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, 666 struct serial_struct *retinfo) 667 { 668 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes 669 occur as we go */ 670 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 671 do_uart_get_info(port, retinfo); 672 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 673 } 674 675 static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port, 676 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo) 677 { 678 struct serial_struct tmp; 679 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 680 681 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo))) 682 return -EFAULT; 683 return 0; 684 } 685 686 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port, 687 struct uart_state *state, 688 struct serial_struct *new_info) 689 { 690 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 691 unsigned long new_port; 692 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait; 693 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay; 694 upf_t old_flags, new_flags; 695 int retval = 0; 696 697 new_port = new_info->port; 698 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 699 new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 700 701 new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq); 702 close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10); 703 closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 704 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 705 msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10); 706 707 708 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 709 && new_info->irq != uport->irq; 710 711 /* 712 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource 713 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as 714 * IO port changes. 715 */ 716 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 717 && (new_port != uport->iobase || 718 (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase || 719 new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 || 720 new_info->io_type != uport->iotype || 721 new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift || 722 new_info->type != uport->type); 723 724 old_flags = uport->flags; 725 new_flags = new_info->flags; 726 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 727 728 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 729 retval = -EPERM; 730 if (change_irq || change_port || 731 (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) || 732 (close_delay != port->close_delay) || 733 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) || 734 (new_info->xmit_fifo_size && 735 new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) || 736 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0)) 737 goto exit; 738 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) | 739 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK)); 740 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor; 741 goto check_and_exit; 742 } 743 744 /* 745 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings. 746 */ 747 if (uport->ops->verify_port) 748 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info); 749 750 if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) || 751 (new_info->baud_base < 9600)) 752 retval = -EINVAL; 753 754 if (retval) 755 goto exit; 756 757 if (change_port || change_irq) { 758 retval = -EBUSY; 759 760 /* 761 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port. 762 */ 763 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1) 764 goto exit; 765 766 /* 767 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old 768 * port/type/irq combination. 769 */ 770 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 771 } 772 773 if (change_port) { 774 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase; 775 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift; 776 777 old_iobase = uport->iobase; 778 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase; 779 old_type = uport->type; 780 old_hub6 = uport->hub6; 781 old_iotype = uport->iotype; 782 old_shift = uport->regshift; 783 784 /* 785 * Free and release old regions 786 */ 787 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 788 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 789 790 uport->iobase = new_port; 791 uport->type = new_info->type; 792 uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6; 793 uport->iotype = new_info->io_type; 794 uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift; 795 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base; 796 797 /* 798 * Claim and map the new regions 799 */ 800 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 801 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 802 } else { 803 /* Always success - Jean II */ 804 retval = 0; 805 } 806 807 /* 808 * If we fail to request resources for the 809 * new port, try to restore the old settings. 810 */ 811 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 812 uport->iobase = old_iobase; 813 uport->type = old_type; 814 uport->hub6 = old_hub6; 815 uport->iotype = old_iotype; 816 uport->regshift = old_shift; 817 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase; 818 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 819 /* 820 * If we failed to restore the old settings, 821 * we fail like this. 822 */ 823 if (retval) 824 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 825 826 /* 827 * We failed anyway. 828 */ 829 retval = -EBUSY; 830 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */ 831 goto exit; 832 } 833 } 834 835 if (change_irq) 836 uport->irq = new_info->irq; 837 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)) 838 uport->uartclk = new_info->baud_base * 16; 839 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) | 840 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK); 841 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor; 842 port->close_delay = close_delay; 843 port->closing_wait = closing_wait; 844 if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size) 845 uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size; 846 if (port->tty) 847 port->tty->low_latency = 848 (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 849 850 check_and_exit: 851 retval = 0; 852 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 853 goto exit; 854 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 855 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) || 856 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) { 857 /* 858 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed, 859 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No 860 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only. 861 */ 862 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) { 863 char buf[64]; 864 printk(KERN_NOTICE 865 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This " 866 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm, 867 tty_name(port->tty, buf)); 868 } 869 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 870 } 871 } else 872 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 873 exit: 874 return retval; 875 } 876 877 static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 878 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo) 879 { 880 struct serial_struct new_serial; 881 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 882 int retval; 883 884 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial))) 885 return -EFAULT; 886 887 /* 888 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also 889 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the 890 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a 891 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything 892 * under us. 893 */ 894 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 895 retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, &new_serial); 896 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 897 return retval; 898 } 899 900 /** 901 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info 902 * @tty: tty associated with the UART 903 * @state: UART being queried 904 * @value: returned modem value 905 * 906 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups. 907 */ 908 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty, 909 struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value) 910 { 911 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 912 unsigned int result; 913 914 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport); 915 916 /* 917 * If we're about to load something into the transmit 918 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to 919 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit 920 * interrupt happens). 921 */ 922 if (uport->x_char || 923 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) && 924 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)) 925 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT; 926 927 return put_user(result, value); 928 } 929 930 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty) 931 { 932 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 933 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 934 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 935 int result = -EIO; 936 937 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 938 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 939 result = uport->mctrl; 940 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 941 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 942 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 943 } 944 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 945 946 return result; 947 } 948 949 static int 950 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 951 { 952 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 953 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 954 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 955 int ret = -EIO; 956 957 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 958 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 959 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear); 960 ret = 0; 961 } 962 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 963 return ret; 964 } 965 966 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state) 967 { 968 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 969 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 970 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 971 972 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 973 974 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 975 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state); 976 977 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 978 return 0; 979 } 980 981 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state) 982 { 983 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 984 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 985 int flags, ret; 986 987 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 988 return -EPERM; 989 990 /* 991 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from 992 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while 993 * we're auto-configuring. 994 */ 995 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) 996 return -ERESTARTSYS; 997 998 ret = -EBUSY; 999 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) { 1000 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1001 1002 /* 1003 * If we already have a port type configured, 1004 * we must release its resources. 1005 */ 1006 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 1007 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 1008 1009 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 1010 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 1011 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 1012 1013 /* 1014 * This will claim the ports resources if 1015 * a port is found. 1016 */ 1017 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags); 1018 1019 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 1020 } 1021 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1022 return ret; 1023 } 1024 1025 /* 1026 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change 1027 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest 1028 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking) 1029 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was 1030 * 1031 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation 1032 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port. 1033 */ 1034 static int 1035 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg) 1036 { 1037 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1038 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1039 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1040 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow; 1041 int ret; 1042 1043 /* 1044 * note the counters on entry 1045 */ 1046 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1047 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1048 1049 /* 1050 * Force modem status interrupts on 1051 */ 1052 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1053 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1054 1055 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1056 for (;;) { 1057 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1058 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1059 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1060 1061 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1062 1063 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) || 1064 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) || 1065 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) || 1066 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) { 1067 ret = 0; 1068 break; 1069 } 1070 1071 schedule(); 1072 1073 /* see if a signal did it */ 1074 if (signal_pending(current)) { 1075 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 1076 break; 1077 } 1078 1079 cprev = cnow; 1080 } 1081 1082 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; 1083 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1084 1085 return ret; 1086 } 1087 1088 /* 1089 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) 1090 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct 1091 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for 1092 * RI where only 0->1 is counted. 1093 */ 1094 static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty, 1095 struct serial_icounter_struct *icount) 1096 { 1097 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1098 struct uart_icount cnow; 1099 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1100 1101 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1102 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1103 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1104 1105 icount->cts = cnow.cts; 1106 icount->dsr = cnow.dsr; 1107 icount->rng = cnow.rng; 1108 icount->dcd = cnow.dcd; 1109 icount->rx = cnow.rx; 1110 icount->tx = cnow.tx; 1111 icount->frame = cnow.frame; 1112 icount->overrun = cnow.overrun; 1113 icount->parity = cnow.parity; 1114 icount->brk = cnow.brk; 1115 icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun; 1116 1117 return 0; 1118 } 1119 1120 /* 1121 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here. 1122 */ 1123 static int 1124 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, 1125 unsigned long arg) 1126 { 1127 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1128 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1129 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg; 1130 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; 1131 1132 1133 /* 1134 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present. 1135 */ 1136 switch (cmd) { 1137 case TIOCGSERIAL: 1138 ret = uart_get_info_user(port, uarg); 1139 break; 1140 1141 case TIOCSSERIAL: 1142 ret = uart_set_info_user(tty, state, uarg); 1143 break; 1144 1145 case TIOCSERCONFIG: 1146 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state); 1147 break; 1148 1149 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */ 1150 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */ 1151 ret = 0; 1152 break; 1153 } 1154 1155 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1156 goto out; 1157 1158 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1159 ret = -EIO; 1160 goto out; 1161 } 1162 1163 /* 1164 * The following should only be used when hardware is present. 1165 */ 1166 switch (cmd) { 1167 case TIOCMIWAIT: 1168 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg); 1169 break; 1170 } 1171 1172 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1173 goto out; 1174 1175 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1176 1177 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1178 ret = -EIO; 1179 goto out_up; 1180 } 1181 1182 /* 1183 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be 1184 * protected against the tty being hung up. 1185 */ 1186 switch (cmd) { 1187 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */ 1188 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg); 1189 break; 1190 1191 default: { 1192 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1193 if (uport->ops->ioctl) 1194 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg); 1195 break; 1196 } 1197 } 1198 out_up: 1199 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1200 out: 1201 return ret; 1202 } 1203 1204 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty) 1205 { 1206 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1207 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1208 1209 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc) 1210 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios.c_line); 1211 } 1212 1213 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, 1214 struct ktermios *old_termios) 1215 { 1216 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1217 unsigned long flags; 1218 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag; 1219 1220 1221 /* 1222 * These are the bits that are used to setup various 1223 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo 1224 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set 1225 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c 1226 */ 1227 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK)) 1228 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 && 1229 tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed && 1230 tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed && 1231 RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) { 1232 return; 1233 } 1234 1235 uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios); 1236 1237 /* Handle transition to B0 status */ 1238 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD)) 1239 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 1240 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */ 1241 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) { 1242 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR; 1243 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || 1244 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)) 1245 mask |= TIOCM_RTS; 1246 uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask); 1247 } 1248 1249 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */ 1250 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1251 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1252 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 1253 __uart_start(tty); 1254 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1255 } 1256 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */ 1257 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1258 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1259 if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) { 1260 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 1261 state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port); 1262 } 1263 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1264 } 1265 } 1266 1267 /* 1268 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in 1269 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release() 1270 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup() 1271 */ 1272 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1273 { 1274 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1275 struct tty_port *port; 1276 struct uart_port *uport; 1277 unsigned long flags; 1278 1279 if (!state) 1280 return; 1281 1282 uport = state->uart_port; 1283 port = &state->port; 1284 1285 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line); 1286 1287 if (tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0) 1288 return; 1289 1290 /* 1291 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we 1292 * disable the receive line status interrupts. 1293 */ 1294 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1295 unsigned long flags; 1296 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1297 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport); 1298 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1299 /* 1300 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter 1301 * has completely drained; this is especially 1302 * important if there is a transmit FIFO! 1303 */ 1304 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout); 1305 } 1306 1307 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1308 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1309 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1310 1311 tty_ldisc_flush(tty); 1312 1313 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1314 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1315 tty->closing = 0; 1316 1317 if (port->blocked_open) { 1318 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1319 if (port->close_delay) 1320 msleep_interruptible( 1321 jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay)); 1322 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1323 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) { 1324 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1325 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 1326 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1327 } 1328 1329 /* 1330 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port. 1331 */ 1332 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1333 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CLOSING, &port->flags); 1334 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1335 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1336 wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait); 1337 1338 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1339 } 1340 1341 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout) 1342 { 1343 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1344 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1345 unsigned long char_time, expire; 1346 1347 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) 1348 return; 1349 1350 /* 1351 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to 1352 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check 1353 * interval should also be less than the timeout. 1354 * 1355 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy 1356 * the NIST-PCTS. 1357 */ 1358 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize; 1359 char_time = char_time / 5; 1360 if (char_time == 0) 1361 char_time = 1; 1362 if (timeout && timeout < char_time) 1363 char_time = timeout; 1364 1365 /* 1366 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate 1367 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't 1368 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow 1369 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever 1370 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a 1371 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at 1372 * 2*port->timeout. 1373 */ 1374 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout) 1375 timeout = 2 * port->timeout; 1376 1377 expire = jiffies + timeout; 1378 1379 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n", 1380 port->line, jiffies, expire); 1381 1382 /* 1383 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'. 1384 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time 1385 * we wait. 1386 */ 1387 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) { 1388 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time)); 1389 if (signal_pending(current)) 1390 break; 1391 if (time_after(jiffies, expire)) 1392 break; 1393 } 1394 } 1395 1396 /* 1397 * This is called with the BKL held in 1398 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup() 1399 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for 1400 * a _short_ time only. 1401 */ 1402 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty) 1403 { 1404 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1405 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1406 unsigned long flags; 1407 1408 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line); 1409 1410 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1411 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) { 1412 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1413 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1414 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1415 port->count = 0; 1416 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1417 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1418 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1419 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1420 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1421 } 1422 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1423 } 1424 1425 static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty) 1426 { 1427 return 0; 1428 } 1429 1430 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port) 1431 { 1432 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1433 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1434 1435 /* 1436 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free 1437 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note 1438 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since 1439 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at 1440 * hung_up_tty_fops now. 1441 */ 1442 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1443 1444 /* 1445 * Free the IRQ and disable the port. 1446 */ 1447 uport->ops->shutdown(uport); 1448 1449 /* 1450 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU. 1451 */ 1452 synchronize_irq(uport->irq); 1453 } 1454 1455 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port) 1456 { 1457 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1458 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1459 int mctrl; 1460 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1461 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1462 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1463 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1464 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR) 1465 return 1; 1466 return 0; 1467 } 1468 1469 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff) 1470 { 1471 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1472 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1473 1474 if (onoff) 1475 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1476 else 1477 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1478 } 1479 1480 /* 1481 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in 1482 * fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open() 1483 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called. 1484 * 1485 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports" 1486 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial 1487 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to 1488 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests. 1489 */ 1490 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1491 { 1492 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state; 1493 int retval, line = tty->index; 1494 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 1495 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1496 1497 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line); 1498 1499 /* 1500 * We take the semaphore here to guarantee that we won't be re-entered 1501 * while allocating the state structure, or while we request any IRQs 1502 * that the driver may need. This also has the nice side-effect that 1503 * it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can guarantee that 1504 * state->port.tty will always contain something reasonable. 1505 */ 1506 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) { 1507 retval = -ERESTARTSYS; 1508 goto end; 1509 } 1510 1511 port->count++; 1512 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) { 1513 retval = -ENXIO; 1514 goto err_dec_count; 1515 } 1516 1517 /* 1518 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that 1519 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count. 1520 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count. 1521 */ 1522 tty->driver_data = state; 1523 state->uart_port->state = state; 1524 tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 1525 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty); 1526 1527 /* 1528 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now. 1529 */ 1530 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1531 retval = -EAGAIN; 1532 goto err_dec_count; 1533 } 1534 1535 /* 1536 * Make sure the device is in D0 state. 1537 */ 1538 if (port->count == 1) 1539 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1540 1541 /* 1542 * Start up the serial port. 1543 */ 1544 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0); 1545 1546 /* 1547 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready. 1548 */ 1549 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1550 if (retval == 0) 1551 retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp); 1552 1553 end: 1554 return retval; 1555 err_dec_count: 1556 port->count--; 1557 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1558 goto end; 1559 } 1560 1561 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port) 1562 { 1563 const char *str = NULL; 1564 1565 if (port->ops->type) 1566 str = port->ops->type(port); 1567 1568 if (!str) 1569 str = "unknown"; 1570 1571 return str; 1572 } 1573 1574 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 1575 1576 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i) 1577 { 1578 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 1579 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1580 int pm_state; 1581 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1582 char stat_buf[32]; 1583 unsigned int status; 1584 int mmio; 1585 1586 if (!uport) 1587 return; 1588 1589 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM; 1590 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d", 1591 uport->line, uart_type(uport), 1592 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:", 1593 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase 1594 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase, 1595 uport->irq); 1596 1597 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) { 1598 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1599 return; 1600 } 1601 1602 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 1603 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1604 pm_state = state->pm_state; 1605 if (pm_state) 1606 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1607 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1608 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1609 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1610 if (pm_state) 1611 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state); 1612 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1613 1614 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d", 1615 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx); 1616 if (uport->icount.frame) 1617 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d", 1618 uport->icount.frame); 1619 if (uport->icount.parity) 1620 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d", 1621 uport->icount.parity); 1622 if (uport->icount.brk) 1623 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", 1624 uport->icount.brk); 1625 if (uport->icount.overrun) 1626 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", 1627 uport->icount.overrun); 1628 1629 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \ 1630 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \ 1631 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1632 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1633 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \ 1634 if (status & (bit)) \ 1635 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1636 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1637 1638 stat_buf[0] = '\0'; 1639 stat_buf[1] = '\0'; 1640 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS"); 1641 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS"); 1642 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR"); 1643 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR"); 1644 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD"); 1645 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI"); 1646 if (stat_buf[0]) 1647 stat_buf[0] = ' '; 1648 1649 seq_puts(m, stat_buf); 1650 } 1651 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1652 #undef STATBIT 1653 #undef INFOBIT 1654 } 1655 1656 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1657 { 1658 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private; 1659 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state; 1660 int i; 1661 1662 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", 1663 "", "", ""); 1664 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 1665 uart_line_info(m, drv, i); 1666 return 0; 1667 } 1668 1669 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1670 { 1671 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data); 1672 } 1673 1674 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = { 1675 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1676 .open = uart_proc_open, 1677 .read = seq_read, 1678 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1679 .release = single_release, 1680 }; 1681 #endif 1682 1683 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL) 1684 /* 1685 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port 1686 * @port: the port to write the message 1687 * @s: array of characters 1688 * @count: number of characters in string to write 1689 * @write: function to write character to port 1690 */ 1691 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s, 1692 unsigned int count, 1693 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int)) 1694 { 1695 unsigned int i; 1696 1697 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) { 1698 if (*s == '\n') 1699 putchar(port, '\r'); 1700 putchar(port, *s); 1701 } 1702 } 1703 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write); 1704 1705 /* 1706 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and 1707 * if so, search for the first available port that does have 1708 * console support. 1709 */ 1710 struct uart_port * __init 1711 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co) 1712 { 1713 int idx = co->index; 1714 1715 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 && 1716 ports[idx].membase == NULL)) 1717 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++) 1718 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 || 1719 ports[idx].membase != NULL) 1720 break; 1721 1722 co->index = idx; 1723 1724 return ports + idx; 1725 } 1726 1727 /** 1728 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro. 1729 * @options: pointer to option string 1730 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate. 1731 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity. 1732 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits. 1733 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character. 1734 * 1735 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console 1736 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>, 1737 * eg: 115200n8r 1738 */ 1739 void 1740 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow) 1741 { 1742 char *s = options; 1743 1744 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10); 1745 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') 1746 s++; 1747 if (*s) 1748 *parity = *s++; 1749 if (*s) 1750 *bits = *s++ - '0'; 1751 if (*s) 1752 *flow = *s; 1753 } 1754 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options); 1755 1756 struct baud_rates { 1757 unsigned int rate; 1758 unsigned int cflag; 1759 }; 1760 1761 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = { 1762 { 921600, B921600 }, 1763 { 460800, B460800 }, 1764 { 230400, B230400 }, 1765 { 115200, B115200 }, 1766 { 57600, B57600 }, 1767 { 38400, B38400 }, 1768 { 19200, B19200 }, 1769 { 9600, B9600 }, 1770 { 4800, B4800 }, 1771 { 2400, B2400 }, 1772 { 1200, B1200 }, 1773 { 0, B38400 } 1774 }; 1775 1776 /** 1777 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters 1778 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure 1779 * @co: console pointer 1780 * @baud: baud rate 1781 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even) 1782 * @bits: number of data bits 1783 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts) 1784 */ 1785 int 1786 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, 1787 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow) 1788 { 1789 struct ktermios termios; 1790 static struct ktermios dummy; 1791 int i; 1792 1793 /* 1794 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised 1795 * early. 1796 */ 1797 spin_lock_init(&port->lock); 1798 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key); 1799 1800 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 1801 1802 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 1803 1804 /* 1805 * Construct a cflag setting. 1806 */ 1807 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++) 1808 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud) 1809 break; 1810 1811 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag; 1812 1813 if (bits == 7) 1814 termios.c_cflag |= CS7; 1815 else 1816 termios.c_cflag |= CS8; 1817 1818 switch (parity) { 1819 case 'o': case 'O': 1820 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD; 1821 /*fall through*/ 1822 case 'e': case 'E': 1823 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB; 1824 break; 1825 } 1826 1827 if (flow == 'r') 1828 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS; 1829 1830 /* 1831 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control. 1832 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy 1833 */ 1834 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR; 1835 1836 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy); 1837 /* 1838 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console 1839 * too: 1840 */ 1841 if (co) 1842 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag; 1843 1844 return 0; 1845 } 1846 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options); 1847 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */ 1848 1849 /** 1850 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port 1851 * 1852 * @state: port descriptor 1853 * @pm_state: new state 1854 * 1855 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held 1856 */ 1857 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state) 1858 { 1859 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1860 1861 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) { 1862 if (port->ops->pm) 1863 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state); 1864 state->pm_state = pm_state; 1865 } 1866 } 1867 1868 struct uart_match { 1869 struct uart_port *port; 1870 struct uart_driver *driver; 1871 }; 1872 1873 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data) 1874 { 1875 struct uart_match *match = data; 1876 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver; 1877 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) + 1878 match->port->line; 1879 1880 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */ 1881 } 1882 1883 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1884 { 1885 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1886 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1887 struct device *tty_dev; 1888 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1889 1890 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1891 1892 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 1893 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 1894 if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq)) 1895 uport->irq_wake = 1; 1896 put_device(tty_dev); 1897 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1898 return 0; 1899 } 1900 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1901 uport->suspended = 1; 1902 1903 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1904 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 1905 int tries; 1906 1907 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 1908 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 1909 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 1910 1911 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1912 ops->stop_tx(uport); 1913 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 1914 ops->stop_rx(uport); 1915 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1916 } 1917 1918 /* 1919 * Wait for the transmitter to empty. 1920 */ 1921 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--) 1922 msleep(10); 1923 if (!tries) 1924 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain " 1925 "transmitter\n", 1926 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "", 1927 uport->dev ? ": " : "", 1928 drv->dev_name, 1929 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line); 1930 1931 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1932 ops->shutdown(uport); 1933 } 1934 1935 /* 1936 * Disable the console device before suspending. 1937 */ 1938 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) 1939 console_stop(uport->cons); 1940 1941 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1942 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 1943 1944 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1945 1946 return 0; 1947 } 1948 1949 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1950 { 1951 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1952 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1953 struct device *tty_dev; 1954 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1955 struct ktermios termios; 1956 1957 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1958 1959 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 1960 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 1961 if (uport->irq_wake) { 1962 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq); 1963 uport->irq_wake = 0; 1964 } 1965 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1966 return 0; 1967 } 1968 uport->suspended = 0; 1969 1970 /* 1971 * Re-enable the console device after suspending. 1972 */ 1973 if (uart_console(uport)) { 1974 /* 1975 * First try to use the console cflag setting. 1976 */ 1977 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 1978 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 1979 1980 /* 1981 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting. 1982 */ 1983 if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0) 1984 termios = port->tty->termios; 1985 1986 if (console_suspend_enabled) 1987 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1988 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL); 1989 if (console_suspend_enabled) 1990 console_start(uport->cons); 1991 } 1992 1993 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) { 1994 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 1995 int ret; 1996 1997 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1998 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1999 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 2000 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2001 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 2002 /* Protected by port mutex for now */ 2003 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2004 ret = ops->startup(uport); 2005 if (ret == 0) { 2006 if (tty) 2007 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 2008 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2009 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl); 2010 ops->start_tx(uport); 2011 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2012 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 2013 } else { 2014 /* 2015 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away? 2016 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try 2017 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method. 2018 */ 2019 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 2020 } 2021 } 2022 2023 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 2024 } 2025 2026 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2027 2028 return 0; 2029 } 2030 2031 static inline void 2032 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port) 2033 { 2034 char address[64]; 2035 2036 switch (port->iotype) { 2037 case UPIO_PORT: 2038 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase); 2039 break; 2040 case UPIO_HUB6: 2041 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2042 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6); 2043 break; 2044 case UPIO_MEM: 2045 case UPIO_MEM32: 2046 case UPIO_AU: 2047 case UPIO_TSI: 2048 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2049 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase); 2050 break; 2051 default: 2052 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address)); 2053 break; 2054 } 2055 2056 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n", 2057 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "", 2058 port->dev ? ": " : "", 2059 drv->dev_name, 2060 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line, 2061 address, port->irq, uart_type(port)); 2062 } 2063 2064 static void 2065 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state, 2066 struct uart_port *port) 2067 { 2068 unsigned int flags; 2069 2070 /* 2071 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further. 2072 */ 2073 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase) 2074 return; 2075 2076 /* 2077 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port 2078 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us. 2079 */ 2080 flags = 0; 2081 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 2082 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 2083 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) { 2084 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) { 2085 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2086 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 2087 } 2088 port->ops->config_port(port, flags); 2089 } 2090 2091 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 2092 unsigned long flags; 2093 2094 uart_report_port(drv, port); 2095 2096 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */ 2097 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2098 2099 /* 2100 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated. 2101 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options() 2102 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but 2103 */ 2104 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2105 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR); 2106 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2107 2108 /* 2109 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been 2110 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it. 2111 * It may be that the port was not available. 2112 */ 2113 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED)) 2114 register_console(port->cons); 2115 2116 /* 2117 * Power down all ports by default, except the 2118 * console if we have one. 2119 */ 2120 if (!uart_console(port)) 2121 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 2122 } 2123 } 2124 2125 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2126 2127 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options) 2128 { 2129 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2130 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2131 struct uart_port *port; 2132 int baud = 9600; 2133 int bits = 8; 2134 int parity = 'n'; 2135 int flow = 'n'; 2136 int ret; 2137 2138 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2139 return -1; 2140 2141 port = state->uart_port; 2142 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) 2143 return -1; 2144 2145 if (port->ops->poll_init) { 2146 struct tty_port *tport = &state->port; 2147 2148 ret = 0; 2149 mutex_lock(&tport->mutex); 2150 /* 2151 * We don't set ASYNCB_INITIALIZED as we only initialized the 2152 * hw, e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized. 2153 */ 2154 if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &tport->flags)) 2155 ret = port->ops->poll_init(port); 2156 mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex); 2157 if (ret) 2158 return ret; 2159 } 2160 2161 if (options) { 2162 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 2163 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow); 2164 } 2165 2166 return 0; 2167 } 2168 2169 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line) 2170 { 2171 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2172 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2173 struct uart_port *port; 2174 2175 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2176 return -1; 2177 2178 port = state->uart_port; 2179 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port); 2180 } 2181 2182 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch) 2183 { 2184 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2185 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2186 struct uart_port *port; 2187 2188 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2189 return; 2190 2191 port = state->uart_port; 2192 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch); 2193 } 2194 #endif 2195 2196 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = { 2197 .open = uart_open, 2198 .close = uart_close, 2199 .write = uart_write, 2200 .put_char = uart_put_char, 2201 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars, 2202 .write_room = uart_write_room, 2203 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer, 2204 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer, 2205 .ioctl = uart_ioctl, 2206 .throttle = uart_throttle, 2207 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle, 2208 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar, 2209 .set_termios = uart_set_termios, 2210 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc, 2211 .stop = uart_stop, 2212 .start = uart_start, 2213 .hangup = uart_hangup, 2214 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl, 2215 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent, 2216 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 2217 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops, 2218 #endif 2219 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget, 2220 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset, 2221 .get_icount = uart_get_icount, 2222 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2223 .poll_init = uart_poll_init, 2224 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char, 2225 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char, 2226 #endif 2227 }; 2228 2229 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = { 2230 .activate = uart_port_activate, 2231 .shutdown = uart_port_shutdown, 2232 .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised, 2233 .dtr_rts = uart_dtr_rts, 2234 }; 2235 2236 /** 2237 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer 2238 * @drv: low level driver structure 2239 * 2240 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register 2241 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state. 2242 * 2243 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the 2244 * normal driver. 2245 * 2246 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be 2247 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded. 2248 */ 2249 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2250 { 2251 struct tty_driver *normal; 2252 int i, retval; 2253 2254 BUG_ON(drv->state); 2255 2256 /* 2257 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if 2258 * we have a large number of ports to handle. 2259 */ 2260 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL); 2261 if (!drv->state) 2262 goto out; 2263 2264 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr); 2265 if (!normal) 2266 goto out_kfree; 2267 2268 drv->tty_driver = normal; 2269 2270 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name; 2271 normal->name = drv->dev_name; 2272 normal->major = drv->major; 2273 normal->minor_start = drv->minor; 2274 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL; 2275 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL; 2276 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios; 2277 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 2278 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600; 2279 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV; 2280 normal->driver_state = drv; 2281 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops); 2282 2283 /* 2284 * Initialise the UART state(s). 2285 */ 2286 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) { 2287 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 2288 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2289 2290 tty_port_init(port); 2291 port->ops = &uart_port_ops; 2292 port->close_delay = HZ / 2; /* .5 seconds */ 2293 port->closing_wait = 30 * HZ;/* 30 seconds */ 2294 } 2295 2296 retval = tty_register_driver(normal); 2297 if (retval >= 0) 2298 return retval; 2299 2300 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 2301 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port); 2302 put_tty_driver(normal); 2303 out_kfree: 2304 kfree(drv->state); 2305 out: 2306 return -ENOMEM; 2307 } 2308 2309 /** 2310 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer 2311 * @drv: low level driver structure 2312 * 2313 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low 2314 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the 2315 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port(). 2316 * (ie, drv->port == NULL) 2317 */ 2318 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2319 { 2320 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver; 2321 unsigned int i; 2322 2323 tty_unregister_driver(p); 2324 put_tty_driver(p); 2325 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 2326 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port); 2327 kfree(drv->state); 2328 drv->state = NULL; 2329 drv->tty_driver = NULL; 2330 } 2331 2332 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index) 2333 { 2334 struct uart_driver *p = co->data; 2335 *index = co->index; 2336 return p->tty_driver; 2337 } 2338 2339 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_uartclk(struct device *dev, 2340 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2341 { 2342 struct serial_struct tmp; 2343 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2344 2345 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2346 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16); 2347 } 2348 2349 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_type(struct device *dev, 2350 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2351 { 2352 struct serial_struct tmp; 2353 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2354 2355 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2356 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.type); 2357 } 2358 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_line(struct device *dev, 2359 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2360 { 2361 struct serial_struct tmp; 2362 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2363 2364 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2365 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.line); 2366 } 2367 2368 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_port(struct device *dev, 2369 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2370 { 2371 struct serial_struct tmp; 2372 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2373 unsigned long ioaddr; 2374 2375 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2376 ioaddr = tmp.port; 2377 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 2378 ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 2379 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr); 2380 } 2381 2382 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_irq(struct device *dev, 2383 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2384 { 2385 struct serial_struct tmp; 2386 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2387 2388 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2389 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.irq); 2390 } 2391 2392 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_flags(struct device *dev, 2393 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2394 { 2395 struct serial_struct tmp; 2396 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2397 2398 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2399 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags); 2400 } 2401 2402 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size(struct device *dev, 2403 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2404 { 2405 struct serial_struct tmp; 2406 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2407 2408 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2409 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size); 2410 } 2411 2412 2413 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_close_delay(struct device *dev, 2414 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2415 { 2416 struct serial_struct tmp; 2417 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2418 2419 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2420 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay); 2421 } 2422 2423 2424 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_closing_wait(struct device *dev, 2425 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2426 { 2427 struct serial_struct tmp; 2428 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2429 2430 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2431 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait); 2432 } 2433 2434 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_custom_divisor(struct device *dev, 2435 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2436 { 2437 struct serial_struct tmp; 2438 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2439 2440 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2441 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor); 2442 } 2443 2444 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_io_type(struct device *dev, 2445 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2446 { 2447 struct serial_struct tmp; 2448 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2449 2450 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2451 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.io_type); 2452 } 2453 2454 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_base(struct device *dev, 2455 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2456 { 2457 struct serial_struct tmp; 2458 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2459 2460 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2461 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base); 2462 } 2463 2464 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift(struct device *dev, 2465 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2466 { 2467 struct serial_struct tmp; 2468 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2469 2470 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2471 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift); 2472 } 2473 2474 static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_type, NULL); 2475 static DEVICE_ATTR(line, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_line, NULL); 2476 static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_port, NULL); 2477 static DEVICE_ATTR(irq, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_irq, NULL); 2478 static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_flags, NULL); 2479 static DEVICE_ATTR(xmit_fifo_size, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size, NULL); 2480 static DEVICE_ATTR(uartclk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_uartclk, NULL); 2481 static DEVICE_ATTR(close_delay, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_close_delay, NULL); 2482 static DEVICE_ATTR(closing_wait, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_closing_wait, NULL); 2483 static DEVICE_ATTR(custom_divisor, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_custom_divisor, NULL); 2484 static DEVICE_ATTR(io_type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_io_type, NULL); 2485 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_base, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_base, NULL); 2486 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_reg_shift, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift, NULL); 2487 2488 static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = { 2489 &dev_attr_type.attr, 2490 &dev_attr_line.attr, 2491 &dev_attr_port.attr, 2492 &dev_attr_irq.attr, 2493 &dev_attr_flags.attr, 2494 &dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr, 2495 &dev_attr_uartclk.attr, 2496 &dev_attr_close_delay.attr, 2497 &dev_attr_closing_wait.attr, 2498 &dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr, 2499 &dev_attr_io_type.attr, 2500 &dev_attr_iomem_base.attr, 2501 &dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr, 2502 NULL, 2503 }; 2504 2505 static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = { 2506 .attrs = tty_dev_attrs, 2507 }; 2508 2509 static const struct attribute_group *tty_dev_attr_groups[] = { 2510 &tty_dev_attr_group, 2511 NULL 2512 }; 2513 2514 2515 /** 2516 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure 2517 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2518 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port. 2519 * 2520 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure 2521 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low 2522 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet 2523 * more levels of structures. 2524 */ 2525 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2526 { 2527 struct uart_state *state; 2528 struct tty_port *port; 2529 int ret = 0; 2530 struct device *tty_dev; 2531 2532 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2533 2534 if (uport->line >= drv->nr) 2535 return -EINVAL; 2536 2537 state = drv->state + uport->line; 2538 port = &state->port; 2539 2540 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2541 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2542 if (state->uart_port) { 2543 ret = -EINVAL; 2544 goto out; 2545 } 2546 2547 state->uart_port = uport; 2548 state->pm_state = -1; 2549 2550 uport->cons = drv->cons; 2551 uport->state = state; 2552 2553 /* 2554 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already 2555 * initialised. 2556 */ 2557 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) { 2558 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock); 2559 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key); 2560 } 2561 2562 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport); 2563 2564 /* 2565 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows 2566 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters. 2567 */ 2568 tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr(port, drv->tty_driver, 2569 uport->line, uport->dev, port, tty_dev_attr_groups); 2570 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) { 2571 device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1); 2572 } else { 2573 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n", 2574 uport->line); 2575 } 2576 2577 /* 2578 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set. 2579 */ 2580 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD; 2581 2582 out: 2583 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2584 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2585 2586 return ret; 2587 } 2588 2589 /** 2590 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure 2591 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2592 * @uport: uart port structure for this port 2593 * 2594 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the 2595 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code 2596 * for this port. 2597 */ 2598 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2599 { 2600 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 2601 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2602 2603 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2604 2605 if (state->uart_port != uport) 2606 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n", 2607 state->uart_port, uport); 2608 2609 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2610 2611 /* 2612 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from 2613 * succeeding while we shut down the port. 2614 */ 2615 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2616 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD; 2617 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2618 2619 /* 2620 * Remove the devices from the tty layer 2621 */ 2622 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line); 2623 2624 if (port->tty) 2625 tty_vhangup(port->tty); 2626 2627 /* 2628 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any. 2629 */ 2630 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 2631 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 2632 2633 /* 2634 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore. 2635 */ 2636 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2637 2638 state->uart_port = NULL; 2639 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2640 2641 return 0; 2642 } 2643 2644 /* 2645 * Are the two ports equivalent? 2646 */ 2647 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2) 2648 { 2649 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype) 2650 return 0; 2651 2652 switch (port1->iotype) { 2653 case UPIO_PORT: 2654 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase); 2655 case UPIO_HUB6: 2656 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) && 2657 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6); 2658 case UPIO_MEM: 2659 case UPIO_MEM32: 2660 case UPIO_AU: 2661 case UPIO_TSI: 2662 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase); 2663 } 2664 return 0; 2665 } 2666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port); 2667 2668 /** 2669 * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state 2670 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port 2671 * @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active 2672 */ 2673 void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status) 2674 { 2675 struct uart_state *state = uport->state; 2676 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2677 struct tty_ldisc *ld = NULL; 2678 struct pps_event_time ts; 2679 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2680 2681 if (tty) 2682 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty); 2683 if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change) 2684 pps_get_ts(&ts); 2685 2686 uport->icount.dcd++; 2687 #ifdef CONFIG_HARD_PPS 2688 if ((uport->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD) && status) 2689 hardpps(); 2690 #endif 2691 2692 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) { 2693 if (status) 2694 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 2695 else if (tty) 2696 tty_hangup(tty); 2697 } 2698 2699 if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change) 2700 ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status, &ts); 2701 if (ld) 2702 tty_ldisc_deref(ld); 2703 } 2704 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change); 2705 2706 /** 2707 * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state 2708 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port 2709 * @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active 2710 */ 2711 void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status) 2712 { 2713 struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port; 2714 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2715 2716 uport->icount.cts++; 2717 2718 if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) { 2719 if (tty->hw_stopped) { 2720 if (status) { 2721 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 2722 uport->ops->start_tx(uport); 2723 uart_write_wakeup(uport); 2724 } 2725 } else { 2726 if (!status) { 2727 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 2728 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport); 2729 } 2730 } 2731 } 2732 } 2733 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change); 2734 2735 /** 2736 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer 2737 * 2738 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with 2739 * insertion. 2740 * 2741 * @port: corresponding port 2742 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250) 2743 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status 2744 * @ch: character to push 2745 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends) 2746 */ 2747 void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status, 2748 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag) 2749 { 2750 struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty; 2751 2752 if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0) 2753 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag) == 0) 2754 ++port->icount.buf_overrun; 2755 2756 /* 2757 * Overrun is special. Since it's reported immediately, 2758 * it doesn't affect the current character. 2759 */ 2760 if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun) 2761 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0) 2762 ++port->icount.buf_overrun; 2763 } 2764 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char); 2765 2766 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup); 2767 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver); 2768 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver); 2769 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port); 2770 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port); 2771 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port); 2772 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port); 2773 2774 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core"); 2775 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2776