1 /* 2 * Driver core for serial ports 3 * 4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 5 * 6 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited 7 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 12 * (at your option) any later version. 13 * 14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 17 * GNU General Public License for more details. 18 * 19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 22 */ 23 #include <linux/module.h> 24 #include <linux/tty.h> 25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 27 #include <linux/init.h> 28 #include <linux/console.h> 29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 30 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 31 #include <linux/device.h> 32 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */ 33 #include <linux/serial_core.h> 34 #include <linux/delay.h> 35 #include <linux/mutex.h> 36 37 #include <asm/irq.h> 38 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 39 40 /* 41 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration. 42 */ 43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex); 44 45 /* 46 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we 47 * want only one lock-class: 48 */ 49 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key; 50 51 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8) 52 53 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE 54 #define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line) 55 #else 56 #define uart_console(port) (0) 57 #endif 58 59 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 60 struct ktermios *old_termios); 61 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout); 62 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state); 63 64 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port); 65 66 /* 67 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in 68 * the software interrupt portion of the driver. 69 */ 70 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port) 71 { 72 struct uart_state *state = port->state; 73 /* 74 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 75 * closed. No cookie for you. 76 */ 77 BUG_ON(!state); 78 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty); 79 } 80 81 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty) 82 { 83 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 84 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 85 unsigned long flags; 86 87 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 88 port->ops->stop_tx(port); 89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 90 } 91 92 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 93 { 94 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 95 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 96 97 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf && 98 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped) 99 port->ops->start_tx(port); 100 } 101 102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 103 { 104 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 105 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 106 unsigned long flags; 107 108 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 109 __uart_start(tty); 110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 111 } 112 113 static inline void 114 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 115 { 116 unsigned long flags; 117 unsigned int old; 118 119 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 120 old = port->mctrl; 121 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set; 122 if (old != port->mctrl) 123 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 125 } 126 127 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0) 128 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear) 129 130 /* 131 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls 132 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex. 133 */ 134 static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 135 int init_hw) 136 { 137 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 138 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 139 unsigned long page; 140 int retval = 0; 141 142 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 143 return 1; 144 145 /* 146 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary 147 * buffer. 148 */ 149 if (!state->xmit.buf) { 150 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */ 151 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); 152 if (!page) 153 return -ENOMEM; 154 155 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page; 156 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 157 } 158 159 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport); 160 if (retval == 0) { 161 if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) { 162 tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 163 uport->cons->cflag = 0; 164 } 165 /* 166 * Initialise the hardware port settings. 167 */ 168 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 169 170 if (init_hw) { 171 /* 172 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the 173 * port is open and ready to respond. 174 */ 175 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CBAUD) 176 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 177 } 178 179 if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) { 180 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 181 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) 182 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 183 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 184 } 185 } 186 187 /* 188 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set 189 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed 190 * now. 191 */ 192 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 193 return 1; 194 195 return retval; 196 } 197 198 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 199 int init_hw) 200 { 201 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 202 int retval; 203 204 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) 205 return 0; 206 207 /* 208 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this 209 * once we have successfully opened the port. 210 */ 211 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 212 213 retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw); 214 if (!retval) { 215 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 216 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 217 } else if (retval > 0) 218 retval = 0; 219 220 return retval; 221 } 222 223 /* 224 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and 225 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to 226 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore. 227 */ 228 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state) 229 { 230 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 231 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 232 233 /* 234 * Set the TTY IO error marker 235 */ 236 if (tty) 237 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 238 239 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) { 240 /* 241 * Turn off DTR and RTS early. 242 */ 243 if (!tty || (tty->termios.c_cflag & HUPCL)) 244 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 245 246 uart_port_shutdown(port); 247 } 248 249 /* 250 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get 251 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time. Clear suspended bit so 252 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown. 253 */ 254 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 255 256 /* 257 * Free the transmit buffer page. 258 */ 259 if (state->xmit.buf) { 260 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf); 261 state->xmit.buf = NULL; 262 } 263 } 264 265 /** 266 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout. 267 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port 268 * @cflag: termios cflag value 269 * @baud: speed of the port 270 * 271 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should 272 * reflect the actual hardware settings. 273 */ 274 void 275 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag, 276 unsigned int baud) 277 { 278 unsigned int bits; 279 280 /* byte size and parity */ 281 switch (cflag & CSIZE) { 282 case CS5: 283 bits = 7; 284 break; 285 case CS6: 286 bits = 8; 287 break; 288 case CS7: 289 bits = 9; 290 break; 291 default: 292 bits = 10; 293 break; /* CS8 */ 294 } 295 296 if (cflag & CSTOPB) 297 bits++; 298 if (cflag & PARENB) 299 bits++; 300 301 /* 302 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo. 303 */ 304 bits = bits * port->fifosize; 305 306 /* 307 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits. 308 * Add .02 seconds of slop 309 */ 310 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50; 311 } 312 313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout); 314 315 /** 316 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port 317 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question. 318 * @termios: desired termios settings. 319 * @old: old termios (or NULL) 320 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate 321 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate 322 * 323 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate, 324 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_* 325 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud. 326 * 327 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting. 328 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud. 329 * 330 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate 331 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case 332 * where B0 is requested ("hang up"). 333 */ 334 unsigned int 335 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 336 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max) 337 { 338 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400; 339 int hung_up = 0; 340 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK; 341 342 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI) 343 altbaud = 57600; 344 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI) 345 altbaud = 115200; 346 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI) 347 altbaud = 230400; 348 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP) 349 altbaud = 460800; 350 351 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) { 352 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios); 353 354 /* 355 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge... 356 * Die! Die! Die! 357 */ 358 if (baud == 38400) 359 baud = altbaud; 360 361 /* 362 * Special case: B0 rate. 363 */ 364 if (baud == 0) { 365 hung_up = 1; 366 baud = 9600; 367 } 368 369 if (baud >= min && baud <= max) 370 return baud; 371 372 /* 373 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with 374 * the old baud rate if possible. 375 */ 376 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD; 377 if (old) { 378 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old); 379 if (!hung_up) 380 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 381 baud, baud); 382 old = NULL; 383 continue; 384 } 385 386 /* 387 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to 388 * the nearest chip supported rate. 389 */ 390 if (!hung_up) { 391 if (baud <= min) 392 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 393 min + 1, min + 1); 394 else 395 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 396 max - 1, max - 1); 397 } 398 } 399 /* Should never happen */ 400 WARN_ON(1); 401 return 0; 402 } 403 404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate); 405 406 /** 407 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor 408 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port. 409 * @baud: desired baud rate 410 * 411 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port. 412 */ 413 unsigned int 414 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud) 415 { 416 unsigned int quot; 417 418 /* 419 * Old custom speed handling. 420 */ 421 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST) 422 quot = port->custom_divisor; 423 else 424 quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud); 425 426 return quot; 427 } 428 429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor); 430 431 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */ 432 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 433 struct ktermios *old_termios) 434 { 435 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 436 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 437 struct ktermios *termios; 438 439 /* 440 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist, 441 * then we can't set the parameters for this port. 442 */ 443 if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 444 return; 445 446 termios = &tty->termios; 447 448 /* 449 * Set flags based on termios cflag 450 */ 451 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 452 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 453 else 454 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 455 456 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) 457 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 458 else 459 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 460 461 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios); 462 } 463 464 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, 465 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c) 466 { 467 unsigned long flags; 468 int ret = 0; 469 470 if (!circ->buf) 471 return 0; 472 473 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 474 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) { 475 circ->buf[circ->head] = c; 476 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 477 ret = 1; 478 } 479 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 480 return ret; 481 } 482 483 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch) 484 { 485 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 486 487 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch); 488 } 489 490 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty) 491 { 492 uart_start(tty); 493 } 494 495 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, 496 const unsigned char *buf, int count) 497 { 498 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 499 struct uart_port *port; 500 struct circ_buf *circ; 501 unsigned long flags; 502 int c, ret = 0; 503 504 /* 505 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 506 * closed. No cookie for you. 507 */ 508 if (!state) { 509 WARN_ON(1); 510 return -EL3HLT; 511 } 512 513 port = state->uart_port; 514 circ = &state->xmit; 515 516 if (!circ->buf) 517 return 0; 518 519 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 520 while (1) { 521 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE); 522 if (count < c) 523 c = count; 524 if (c <= 0) 525 break; 526 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c); 527 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 528 buf += c; 529 count -= c; 530 ret += c; 531 } 532 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 533 534 uart_start(tty); 535 return ret; 536 } 537 538 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty) 539 { 540 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 541 unsigned long flags; 542 int ret; 543 544 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 545 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit); 546 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 547 return ret; 548 } 549 550 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 551 { 552 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 553 unsigned long flags; 554 int ret; 555 556 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 557 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit); 558 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 559 return ret; 560 } 561 562 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 563 { 564 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 565 struct uart_port *port; 566 unsigned long flags; 567 568 /* 569 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 570 * closed. No cookie for you. 571 */ 572 if (!state) { 573 WARN_ON(1); 574 return; 575 } 576 577 port = state->uart_port; 578 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index); 579 580 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 581 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 582 if (port->ops->flush_buffer) 583 port->ops->flush_buffer(port); 584 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 585 tty_wakeup(tty); 586 } 587 588 /* 589 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to 590 * the device 591 */ 592 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch) 593 { 594 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 595 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 596 unsigned long flags; 597 598 if (port->ops->send_xchar) 599 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch); 600 else { 601 port->x_char = ch; 602 if (ch) { 603 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 604 port->ops->start_tx(port); 605 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 606 } 607 } 608 } 609 610 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty) 611 { 612 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 613 614 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) 615 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty)); 616 617 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 618 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS); 619 } 620 621 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty) 622 { 623 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 624 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 625 626 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) { 627 if (port->x_char) 628 port->x_char = 0; 629 else 630 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty)); 631 } 632 633 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 634 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS); 635 } 636 637 static void uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, 638 struct uart_state *state, 639 struct serial_struct *retinfo) 640 { 641 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 642 643 memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo)); 644 645 retinfo->type = uport->type; 646 retinfo->line = uport->line; 647 retinfo->port = uport->iobase; 648 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 649 retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 650 retinfo->irq = uport->irq; 651 retinfo->flags = uport->flags; 652 retinfo->xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize; 653 retinfo->baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16; 654 retinfo->close_delay = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10; 655 retinfo->closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 656 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 657 jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10; 658 retinfo->custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 659 retinfo->hub6 = uport->hub6; 660 retinfo->io_type = uport->iotype; 661 retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift; 662 retinfo->iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase; 663 } 664 665 static int uart_get_info_user(struct uart_state *state, 666 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo) 667 { 668 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 669 struct serial_struct tmp; 670 671 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes 672 occur as we go */ 673 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 674 uart_get_info(port, state, &tmp); 675 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 676 677 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo))) 678 return -EFAULT; 679 return 0; 680 } 681 682 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port, 683 struct uart_state *state, 684 struct serial_struct *new_info) 685 { 686 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 687 unsigned long new_port; 688 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait; 689 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay; 690 upf_t old_flags, new_flags; 691 int retval = 0; 692 693 new_port = new_info->port; 694 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 695 new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 696 697 new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq); 698 close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10); 699 closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 700 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 701 msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10); 702 703 704 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 705 && new_info->irq != uport->irq; 706 707 /* 708 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource 709 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as 710 * IO port changes. 711 */ 712 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 713 && (new_port != uport->iobase || 714 (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase || 715 new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 || 716 new_info->io_type != uport->iotype || 717 new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift || 718 new_info->type != uport->type); 719 720 old_flags = uport->flags; 721 new_flags = new_info->flags; 722 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 723 724 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 725 retval = -EPERM; 726 if (change_irq || change_port || 727 (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) || 728 (close_delay != port->close_delay) || 729 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) || 730 (new_info->xmit_fifo_size && 731 new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) || 732 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0)) 733 goto exit; 734 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) | 735 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK)); 736 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor; 737 goto check_and_exit; 738 } 739 740 /* 741 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings. 742 */ 743 if (uport->ops->verify_port) 744 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info); 745 746 if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) || 747 (new_info->baud_base < 9600)) 748 retval = -EINVAL; 749 750 if (retval) 751 goto exit; 752 753 if (change_port || change_irq) { 754 retval = -EBUSY; 755 756 /* 757 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port. 758 */ 759 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1) 760 goto exit; 761 762 /* 763 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old 764 * port/type/irq combination. 765 */ 766 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 767 } 768 769 if (change_port) { 770 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase; 771 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift; 772 773 old_iobase = uport->iobase; 774 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase; 775 old_type = uport->type; 776 old_hub6 = uport->hub6; 777 old_iotype = uport->iotype; 778 old_shift = uport->regshift; 779 780 /* 781 * Free and release old regions 782 */ 783 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 784 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 785 786 uport->iobase = new_port; 787 uport->type = new_info->type; 788 uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6; 789 uport->iotype = new_info->io_type; 790 uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift; 791 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base; 792 793 /* 794 * Claim and map the new regions 795 */ 796 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 797 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 798 } else { 799 /* Always success - Jean II */ 800 retval = 0; 801 } 802 803 /* 804 * If we fail to request resources for the 805 * new port, try to restore the old settings. 806 */ 807 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 808 uport->iobase = old_iobase; 809 uport->type = old_type; 810 uport->hub6 = old_hub6; 811 uport->iotype = old_iotype; 812 uport->regshift = old_shift; 813 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase; 814 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 815 /* 816 * If we failed to restore the old settings, 817 * we fail like this. 818 */ 819 if (retval) 820 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 821 822 /* 823 * We failed anyway. 824 */ 825 retval = -EBUSY; 826 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */ 827 goto exit; 828 } 829 } 830 831 if (change_irq) 832 uport->irq = new_info->irq; 833 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)) 834 uport->uartclk = new_info->baud_base * 16; 835 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) | 836 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK); 837 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor; 838 port->close_delay = close_delay; 839 port->closing_wait = closing_wait; 840 if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size) 841 uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size; 842 if (port->tty) 843 port->tty->low_latency = 844 (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 845 846 check_and_exit: 847 retval = 0; 848 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 849 goto exit; 850 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 851 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) || 852 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) { 853 /* 854 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed, 855 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No 856 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only. 857 */ 858 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) { 859 char buf[64]; 860 printk(KERN_NOTICE 861 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This " 862 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm, 863 tty_name(port->tty, buf)); 864 } 865 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 866 } 867 } else 868 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 869 exit: 870 return retval; 871 } 872 873 static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 874 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo) 875 { 876 struct serial_struct new_serial; 877 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 878 int retval; 879 880 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial))) 881 return -EFAULT; 882 883 /* 884 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also 885 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the 886 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a 887 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything 888 * under us. 889 */ 890 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 891 retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, &new_serial); 892 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 893 return retval; 894 } 895 896 /** 897 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info 898 * @tty: tty associated with the UART 899 * @state: UART being queried 900 * @value: returned modem value 901 * 902 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups. 903 */ 904 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty, 905 struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value) 906 { 907 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 908 unsigned int result; 909 910 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport); 911 912 /* 913 * If we're about to load something into the transmit 914 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to 915 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit 916 * interrupt happens). 917 */ 918 if (uport->x_char || 919 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) && 920 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)) 921 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT; 922 923 return put_user(result, value); 924 } 925 926 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty) 927 { 928 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 929 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 930 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 931 int result = -EIO; 932 933 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 934 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 935 result = uport->mctrl; 936 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 937 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 938 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 939 } 940 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 941 942 return result; 943 } 944 945 static int 946 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 947 { 948 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 949 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 950 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 951 int ret = -EIO; 952 953 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 954 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 955 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear); 956 ret = 0; 957 } 958 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 959 return ret; 960 } 961 962 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state) 963 { 964 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 965 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 966 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 967 968 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 969 970 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 971 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state); 972 973 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 974 return 0; 975 } 976 977 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state) 978 { 979 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 980 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 981 int flags, ret; 982 983 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 984 return -EPERM; 985 986 /* 987 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from 988 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while 989 * we're auto-configuring. 990 */ 991 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) 992 return -ERESTARTSYS; 993 994 ret = -EBUSY; 995 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) { 996 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 997 998 /* 999 * If we already have a port type configured, 1000 * we must release its resources. 1001 */ 1002 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 1003 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 1004 1005 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 1006 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 1007 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 1008 1009 /* 1010 * This will claim the ports resources if 1011 * a port is found. 1012 */ 1013 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags); 1014 1015 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 1016 } 1017 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1018 return ret; 1019 } 1020 1021 /* 1022 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change 1023 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest 1024 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking) 1025 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was 1026 * 1027 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation 1028 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port. 1029 */ 1030 static int 1031 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg) 1032 { 1033 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1034 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1035 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1036 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow; 1037 int ret; 1038 1039 /* 1040 * note the counters on entry 1041 */ 1042 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1043 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1044 1045 /* 1046 * Force modem status interrupts on 1047 */ 1048 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1049 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1050 1051 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1052 for (;;) { 1053 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1054 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1055 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1056 1057 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1058 1059 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) || 1060 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) || 1061 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) || 1062 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) { 1063 ret = 0; 1064 break; 1065 } 1066 1067 schedule(); 1068 1069 /* see if a signal did it */ 1070 if (signal_pending(current)) { 1071 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 1072 break; 1073 } 1074 1075 cprev = cnow; 1076 } 1077 1078 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; 1079 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1080 1081 return ret; 1082 } 1083 1084 /* 1085 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) 1086 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct 1087 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for 1088 * RI where only 0->1 is counted. 1089 */ 1090 static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty, 1091 struct serial_icounter_struct *icount) 1092 { 1093 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1094 struct uart_icount cnow; 1095 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1096 1097 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1098 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1099 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1100 1101 icount->cts = cnow.cts; 1102 icount->dsr = cnow.dsr; 1103 icount->rng = cnow.rng; 1104 icount->dcd = cnow.dcd; 1105 icount->rx = cnow.rx; 1106 icount->tx = cnow.tx; 1107 icount->frame = cnow.frame; 1108 icount->overrun = cnow.overrun; 1109 icount->parity = cnow.parity; 1110 icount->brk = cnow.brk; 1111 icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun; 1112 1113 return 0; 1114 } 1115 1116 /* 1117 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here. 1118 */ 1119 static int 1120 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, 1121 unsigned long arg) 1122 { 1123 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1124 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1125 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg; 1126 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; 1127 1128 1129 /* 1130 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present. 1131 */ 1132 switch (cmd) { 1133 case TIOCGSERIAL: 1134 ret = uart_get_info_user(state, uarg); 1135 break; 1136 1137 case TIOCSSERIAL: 1138 ret = uart_set_info_user(tty, state, uarg); 1139 break; 1140 1141 case TIOCSERCONFIG: 1142 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state); 1143 break; 1144 1145 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */ 1146 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */ 1147 ret = 0; 1148 break; 1149 } 1150 1151 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1152 goto out; 1153 1154 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1155 ret = -EIO; 1156 goto out; 1157 } 1158 1159 /* 1160 * The following should only be used when hardware is present. 1161 */ 1162 switch (cmd) { 1163 case TIOCMIWAIT: 1164 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg); 1165 break; 1166 } 1167 1168 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1169 goto out; 1170 1171 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1172 1173 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1174 ret = -EIO; 1175 goto out_up; 1176 } 1177 1178 /* 1179 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be 1180 * protected against the tty being hung up. 1181 */ 1182 switch (cmd) { 1183 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */ 1184 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg); 1185 break; 1186 1187 default: { 1188 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1189 if (uport->ops->ioctl) 1190 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg); 1191 break; 1192 } 1193 } 1194 out_up: 1195 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1196 out: 1197 return ret; 1198 } 1199 1200 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty) 1201 { 1202 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1203 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1204 1205 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc) 1206 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios.c_line); 1207 } 1208 1209 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, 1210 struct ktermios *old_termios) 1211 { 1212 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1213 unsigned long flags; 1214 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag; 1215 1216 1217 /* 1218 * These are the bits that are used to setup various 1219 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo 1220 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set 1221 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c 1222 */ 1223 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK)) 1224 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 && 1225 tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed && 1226 tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed && 1227 RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) { 1228 return; 1229 } 1230 1231 uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios); 1232 1233 /* Handle transition to B0 status */ 1234 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD)) 1235 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 1236 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */ 1237 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) { 1238 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR; 1239 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || 1240 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)) 1241 mask |= TIOCM_RTS; 1242 uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask); 1243 } 1244 1245 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */ 1246 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1247 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1248 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 1249 __uart_start(tty); 1250 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1251 } 1252 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */ 1253 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1254 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1255 if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) { 1256 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 1257 state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port); 1258 } 1259 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1260 } 1261 } 1262 1263 /* 1264 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in 1265 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release() 1266 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup() 1267 */ 1268 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1269 { 1270 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1271 struct tty_port *port; 1272 struct uart_port *uport; 1273 unsigned long flags; 1274 1275 if (!state) 1276 return; 1277 1278 uport = state->uart_port; 1279 port = &state->port; 1280 1281 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line); 1282 1283 if (tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0) 1284 return; 1285 1286 /* 1287 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we 1288 * disable the receive line status interrupts. 1289 */ 1290 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1291 unsigned long flags; 1292 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1293 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport); 1294 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1295 /* 1296 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter 1297 * has completely drained; this is especially 1298 * important if there is a transmit FIFO! 1299 */ 1300 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout); 1301 } 1302 1303 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1304 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1305 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1306 1307 tty_ldisc_flush(tty); 1308 1309 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1310 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1311 tty->closing = 0; 1312 1313 if (port->blocked_open) { 1314 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1315 if (port->close_delay) 1316 msleep_interruptible( 1317 jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay)); 1318 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1319 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) { 1320 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1321 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 1322 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1323 } 1324 1325 /* 1326 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port. 1327 */ 1328 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1329 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CLOSING, &port->flags); 1330 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1331 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1332 wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait); 1333 1334 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1335 } 1336 1337 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout) 1338 { 1339 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1340 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1341 unsigned long char_time, expire; 1342 1343 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) 1344 return; 1345 1346 /* 1347 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to 1348 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check 1349 * interval should also be less than the timeout. 1350 * 1351 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy 1352 * the NIST-PCTS. 1353 */ 1354 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize; 1355 char_time = char_time / 5; 1356 if (char_time == 0) 1357 char_time = 1; 1358 if (timeout && timeout < char_time) 1359 char_time = timeout; 1360 1361 /* 1362 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate 1363 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't 1364 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow 1365 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever 1366 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a 1367 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at 1368 * 2*port->timeout. 1369 */ 1370 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout) 1371 timeout = 2 * port->timeout; 1372 1373 expire = jiffies + timeout; 1374 1375 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n", 1376 port->line, jiffies, expire); 1377 1378 /* 1379 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'. 1380 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time 1381 * we wait. 1382 */ 1383 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) { 1384 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time)); 1385 if (signal_pending(current)) 1386 break; 1387 if (time_after(jiffies, expire)) 1388 break; 1389 } 1390 } 1391 1392 /* 1393 * This is called with the BKL held in 1394 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup() 1395 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for 1396 * a _short_ time only. 1397 */ 1398 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty) 1399 { 1400 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1401 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1402 unsigned long flags; 1403 1404 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line); 1405 1406 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1407 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) { 1408 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1409 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1410 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1411 port->count = 0; 1412 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1413 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1414 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1415 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1416 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1417 } 1418 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1419 } 1420 1421 static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty) 1422 { 1423 return 0; 1424 } 1425 1426 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port) 1427 { 1428 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1429 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1430 1431 /* 1432 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free 1433 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note 1434 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since 1435 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at 1436 * hung_up_tty_fops now. 1437 */ 1438 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1439 1440 /* 1441 * Free the IRQ and disable the port. 1442 */ 1443 uport->ops->shutdown(uport); 1444 1445 /* 1446 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU. 1447 */ 1448 synchronize_irq(uport->irq); 1449 } 1450 1451 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port) 1452 { 1453 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1454 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1455 int mctrl; 1456 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1457 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1458 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1459 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1460 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR) 1461 return 1; 1462 return 0; 1463 } 1464 1465 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff) 1466 { 1467 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1468 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1469 1470 if (onoff) 1471 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1472 else 1473 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1474 } 1475 1476 /* 1477 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in 1478 * fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open() 1479 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called. 1480 * 1481 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports" 1482 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial 1483 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to 1484 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests. 1485 */ 1486 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1487 { 1488 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state; 1489 int retval, line = tty->index; 1490 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 1491 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1492 1493 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line); 1494 1495 /* 1496 * We take the semaphore here to guarantee that we won't be re-entered 1497 * while allocating the state structure, or while we request any IRQs 1498 * that the driver may need. This also has the nice side-effect that 1499 * it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can guarantee that 1500 * state->port.tty will always contain something reasonable. 1501 */ 1502 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) { 1503 retval = -ERESTARTSYS; 1504 goto end; 1505 } 1506 1507 port->count++; 1508 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) { 1509 retval = -ENXIO; 1510 goto err_dec_count; 1511 } 1512 1513 /* 1514 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that 1515 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count. 1516 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count. 1517 */ 1518 tty->driver_data = state; 1519 state->uart_port->state = state; 1520 tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 1521 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty); 1522 1523 /* 1524 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now. 1525 */ 1526 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1527 retval = -EAGAIN; 1528 goto err_dec_count; 1529 } 1530 1531 /* 1532 * Make sure the device is in D0 state. 1533 */ 1534 if (port->count == 1) 1535 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1536 1537 /* 1538 * Start up the serial port. 1539 */ 1540 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0); 1541 1542 /* 1543 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready. 1544 */ 1545 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1546 if (retval == 0) 1547 retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp); 1548 1549 end: 1550 return retval; 1551 err_dec_count: 1552 port->count--; 1553 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1554 goto end; 1555 } 1556 1557 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port) 1558 { 1559 const char *str = NULL; 1560 1561 if (port->ops->type) 1562 str = port->ops->type(port); 1563 1564 if (!str) 1565 str = "unknown"; 1566 1567 return str; 1568 } 1569 1570 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 1571 1572 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i) 1573 { 1574 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 1575 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1576 int pm_state; 1577 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1578 char stat_buf[32]; 1579 unsigned int status; 1580 int mmio; 1581 1582 if (!uport) 1583 return; 1584 1585 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM; 1586 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d", 1587 uport->line, uart_type(uport), 1588 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:", 1589 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase 1590 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase, 1591 uport->irq); 1592 1593 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) { 1594 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1595 return; 1596 } 1597 1598 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 1599 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1600 pm_state = state->pm_state; 1601 if (pm_state) 1602 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1603 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1604 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1605 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1606 if (pm_state) 1607 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state); 1608 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1609 1610 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d", 1611 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx); 1612 if (uport->icount.frame) 1613 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d", 1614 uport->icount.frame); 1615 if (uport->icount.parity) 1616 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d", 1617 uport->icount.parity); 1618 if (uport->icount.brk) 1619 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", 1620 uport->icount.brk); 1621 if (uport->icount.overrun) 1622 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", 1623 uport->icount.overrun); 1624 1625 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \ 1626 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \ 1627 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1628 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1629 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \ 1630 if (status & (bit)) \ 1631 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1632 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1633 1634 stat_buf[0] = '\0'; 1635 stat_buf[1] = '\0'; 1636 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS"); 1637 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS"); 1638 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR"); 1639 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR"); 1640 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD"); 1641 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI"); 1642 if (stat_buf[0]) 1643 stat_buf[0] = ' '; 1644 1645 seq_puts(m, stat_buf); 1646 } 1647 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1648 #undef STATBIT 1649 #undef INFOBIT 1650 } 1651 1652 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1653 { 1654 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private; 1655 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state; 1656 int i; 1657 1658 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", 1659 "", "", ""); 1660 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 1661 uart_line_info(m, drv, i); 1662 return 0; 1663 } 1664 1665 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1666 { 1667 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data); 1668 } 1669 1670 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = { 1671 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1672 .open = uart_proc_open, 1673 .read = seq_read, 1674 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1675 .release = single_release, 1676 }; 1677 #endif 1678 1679 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL) 1680 /* 1681 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port 1682 * @port: the port to write the message 1683 * @s: array of characters 1684 * @count: number of characters in string to write 1685 * @write: function to write character to port 1686 */ 1687 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s, 1688 unsigned int count, 1689 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int)) 1690 { 1691 unsigned int i; 1692 1693 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) { 1694 if (*s == '\n') 1695 putchar(port, '\r'); 1696 putchar(port, *s); 1697 } 1698 } 1699 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write); 1700 1701 /* 1702 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and 1703 * if so, search for the first available port that does have 1704 * console support. 1705 */ 1706 struct uart_port * __init 1707 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co) 1708 { 1709 int idx = co->index; 1710 1711 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 && 1712 ports[idx].membase == NULL)) 1713 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++) 1714 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 || 1715 ports[idx].membase != NULL) 1716 break; 1717 1718 co->index = idx; 1719 1720 return ports + idx; 1721 } 1722 1723 /** 1724 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro. 1725 * @options: pointer to option string 1726 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate. 1727 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity. 1728 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits. 1729 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character. 1730 * 1731 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console 1732 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>, 1733 * eg: 115200n8r 1734 */ 1735 void 1736 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow) 1737 { 1738 char *s = options; 1739 1740 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10); 1741 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') 1742 s++; 1743 if (*s) 1744 *parity = *s++; 1745 if (*s) 1746 *bits = *s++ - '0'; 1747 if (*s) 1748 *flow = *s; 1749 } 1750 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options); 1751 1752 struct baud_rates { 1753 unsigned int rate; 1754 unsigned int cflag; 1755 }; 1756 1757 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = { 1758 { 921600, B921600 }, 1759 { 460800, B460800 }, 1760 { 230400, B230400 }, 1761 { 115200, B115200 }, 1762 { 57600, B57600 }, 1763 { 38400, B38400 }, 1764 { 19200, B19200 }, 1765 { 9600, B9600 }, 1766 { 4800, B4800 }, 1767 { 2400, B2400 }, 1768 { 1200, B1200 }, 1769 { 0, B38400 } 1770 }; 1771 1772 /** 1773 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters 1774 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure 1775 * @co: console pointer 1776 * @baud: baud rate 1777 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even) 1778 * @bits: number of data bits 1779 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts) 1780 */ 1781 int 1782 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, 1783 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow) 1784 { 1785 struct ktermios termios; 1786 static struct ktermios dummy; 1787 int i; 1788 1789 /* 1790 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised 1791 * early. 1792 */ 1793 spin_lock_init(&port->lock); 1794 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key); 1795 1796 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 1797 1798 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 1799 1800 /* 1801 * Construct a cflag setting. 1802 */ 1803 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++) 1804 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud) 1805 break; 1806 1807 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag; 1808 1809 if (bits == 7) 1810 termios.c_cflag |= CS7; 1811 else 1812 termios.c_cflag |= CS8; 1813 1814 switch (parity) { 1815 case 'o': case 'O': 1816 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD; 1817 /*fall through*/ 1818 case 'e': case 'E': 1819 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB; 1820 break; 1821 } 1822 1823 if (flow == 'r') 1824 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS; 1825 1826 /* 1827 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control. 1828 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy 1829 */ 1830 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR; 1831 1832 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy); 1833 /* 1834 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console 1835 * too: 1836 */ 1837 if (co) 1838 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag; 1839 1840 return 0; 1841 } 1842 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options); 1843 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */ 1844 1845 /** 1846 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port 1847 * 1848 * @state: port descriptor 1849 * @pm_state: new state 1850 * 1851 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held 1852 */ 1853 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state) 1854 { 1855 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1856 1857 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) { 1858 if (port->ops->pm) 1859 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state); 1860 state->pm_state = pm_state; 1861 } 1862 } 1863 1864 struct uart_match { 1865 struct uart_port *port; 1866 struct uart_driver *driver; 1867 }; 1868 1869 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data) 1870 { 1871 struct uart_match *match = data; 1872 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver; 1873 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) + 1874 match->port->line; 1875 1876 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */ 1877 } 1878 1879 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1880 { 1881 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1882 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1883 struct device *tty_dev; 1884 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1885 1886 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1887 1888 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 1889 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 1890 if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq)) 1891 uport->irq_wake = 1; 1892 put_device(tty_dev); 1893 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1894 return 0; 1895 } 1896 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1897 uport->suspended = 1; 1898 1899 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1900 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 1901 int tries; 1902 1903 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 1904 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 1905 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 1906 1907 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1908 ops->stop_tx(uport); 1909 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 1910 ops->stop_rx(uport); 1911 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1912 } 1913 1914 /* 1915 * Wait for the transmitter to empty. 1916 */ 1917 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--) 1918 msleep(10); 1919 if (!tries) 1920 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain " 1921 "transmitter\n", 1922 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "", 1923 uport->dev ? ": " : "", 1924 drv->dev_name, 1925 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line); 1926 1927 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1928 ops->shutdown(uport); 1929 } 1930 1931 /* 1932 * Disable the console device before suspending. 1933 */ 1934 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) 1935 console_stop(uport->cons); 1936 1937 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1938 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 1939 1940 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1941 1942 return 0; 1943 } 1944 1945 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1946 { 1947 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1948 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1949 struct device *tty_dev; 1950 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1951 struct ktermios termios; 1952 1953 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1954 1955 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 1956 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 1957 if (uport->irq_wake) { 1958 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq); 1959 uport->irq_wake = 0; 1960 } 1961 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1962 return 0; 1963 } 1964 uport->suspended = 0; 1965 1966 /* 1967 * Re-enable the console device after suspending. 1968 */ 1969 if (uart_console(uport)) { 1970 /* 1971 * First try to use the console cflag setting. 1972 */ 1973 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 1974 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 1975 1976 /* 1977 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting. 1978 */ 1979 if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0) 1980 termios = port->tty->termios; 1981 1982 if (console_suspend_enabled) 1983 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1984 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL); 1985 if (console_suspend_enabled) 1986 console_start(uport->cons); 1987 } 1988 1989 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) { 1990 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 1991 int ret; 1992 1993 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1994 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1995 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 1996 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1997 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 1998 /* Protected by port mutex for now */ 1999 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2000 ret = ops->startup(uport); 2001 if (ret == 0) { 2002 if (tty) 2003 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 2004 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2005 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl); 2006 ops->start_tx(uport); 2007 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2008 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 2009 } else { 2010 /* 2011 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away? 2012 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try 2013 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method. 2014 */ 2015 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 2016 } 2017 } 2018 2019 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 2020 } 2021 2022 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2023 2024 return 0; 2025 } 2026 2027 static inline void 2028 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port) 2029 { 2030 char address[64]; 2031 2032 switch (port->iotype) { 2033 case UPIO_PORT: 2034 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase); 2035 break; 2036 case UPIO_HUB6: 2037 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2038 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6); 2039 break; 2040 case UPIO_MEM: 2041 case UPIO_MEM32: 2042 case UPIO_AU: 2043 case UPIO_TSI: 2044 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2045 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase); 2046 break; 2047 default: 2048 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address)); 2049 break; 2050 } 2051 2052 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n", 2053 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "", 2054 port->dev ? ": " : "", 2055 drv->dev_name, 2056 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line, 2057 address, port->irq, uart_type(port)); 2058 } 2059 2060 static void 2061 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state, 2062 struct uart_port *port) 2063 { 2064 unsigned int flags; 2065 2066 /* 2067 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further. 2068 */ 2069 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase) 2070 return; 2071 2072 /* 2073 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port 2074 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us. 2075 */ 2076 flags = 0; 2077 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 2078 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 2079 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) { 2080 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) { 2081 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2082 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 2083 } 2084 port->ops->config_port(port, flags); 2085 } 2086 2087 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 2088 unsigned long flags; 2089 2090 uart_report_port(drv, port); 2091 2092 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */ 2093 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2094 2095 /* 2096 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated. 2097 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options() 2098 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but 2099 */ 2100 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2101 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR); 2102 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2103 2104 /* 2105 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been 2106 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it. 2107 * It may be that the port was not available. 2108 */ 2109 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED)) 2110 register_console(port->cons); 2111 2112 /* 2113 * Power down all ports by default, except the 2114 * console if we have one. 2115 */ 2116 if (!uart_console(port)) 2117 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 2118 } 2119 } 2120 2121 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2122 2123 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options) 2124 { 2125 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2126 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2127 struct uart_port *port; 2128 int baud = 9600; 2129 int bits = 8; 2130 int parity = 'n'; 2131 int flow = 'n'; 2132 int ret; 2133 2134 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2135 return -1; 2136 2137 port = state->uart_port; 2138 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) 2139 return -1; 2140 2141 if (port->ops->poll_init) { 2142 struct tty_port *tport = &state->port; 2143 2144 ret = 0; 2145 mutex_lock(&tport->mutex); 2146 /* 2147 * We don't set ASYNCB_INITIALIZED as we only initialized the 2148 * hw, e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized. 2149 */ 2150 if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &tport->flags)) 2151 ret = port->ops->poll_init(port); 2152 mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex); 2153 if (ret) 2154 return ret; 2155 } 2156 2157 if (options) { 2158 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 2159 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow); 2160 } 2161 2162 return 0; 2163 } 2164 2165 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line) 2166 { 2167 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2168 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2169 struct uart_port *port; 2170 2171 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2172 return -1; 2173 2174 port = state->uart_port; 2175 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port); 2176 } 2177 2178 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch) 2179 { 2180 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2181 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2182 struct uart_port *port; 2183 2184 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2185 return; 2186 2187 port = state->uart_port; 2188 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch); 2189 } 2190 #endif 2191 2192 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = { 2193 .open = uart_open, 2194 .close = uart_close, 2195 .write = uart_write, 2196 .put_char = uart_put_char, 2197 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars, 2198 .write_room = uart_write_room, 2199 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer, 2200 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer, 2201 .ioctl = uart_ioctl, 2202 .throttle = uart_throttle, 2203 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle, 2204 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar, 2205 .set_termios = uart_set_termios, 2206 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc, 2207 .stop = uart_stop, 2208 .start = uart_start, 2209 .hangup = uart_hangup, 2210 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl, 2211 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent, 2212 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 2213 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops, 2214 #endif 2215 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget, 2216 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset, 2217 .get_icount = uart_get_icount, 2218 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2219 .poll_init = uart_poll_init, 2220 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char, 2221 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char, 2222 #endif 2223 }; 2224 2225 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = { 2226 .activate = uart_port_activate, 2227 .shutdown = uart_port_shutdown, 2228 .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised, 2229 .dtr_rts = uart_dtr_rts, 2230 }; 2231 2232 /** 2233 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer 2234 * @drv: low level driver structure 2235 * 2236 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register 2237 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state. 2238 * 2239 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the 2240 * normal driver. 2241 * 2242 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be 2243 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded. 2244 */ 2245 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2246 { 2247 struct tty_driver *normal; 2248 int i, retval; 2249 2250 BUG_ON(drv->state); 2251 2252 /* 2253 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if 2254 * we have a large number of ports to handle. 2255 */ 2256 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL); 2257 if (!drv->state) 2258 goto out; 2259 2260 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr); 2261 if (!normal) 2262 goto out_kfree; 2263 2264 drv->tty_driver = normal; 2265 2266 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name; 2267 normal->name = drv->dev_name; 2268 normal->major = drv->major; 2269 normal->minor_start = drv->minor; 2270 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL; 2271 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL; 2272 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios; 2273 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 2274 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600; 2275 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV; 2276 normal->driver_state = drv; 2277 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops); 2278 2279 /* 2280 * Initialise the UART state(s). 2281 */ 2282 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) { 2283 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 2284 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2285 2286 tty_port_init(port); 2287 port->ops = &uart_port_ops; 2288 port->close_delay = HZ / 2; /* .5 seconds */ 2289 port->closing_wait = 30 * HZ;/* 30 seconds */ 2290 } 2291 2292 retval = tty_register_driver(normal); 2293 if (retval >= 0) 2294 return retval; 2295 2296 put_tty_driver(normal); 2297 out_kfree: 2298 kfree(drv->state); 2299 out: 2300 return -ENOMEM; 2301 } 2302 2303 /** 2304 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer 2305 * @drv: low level driver structure 2306 * 2307 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low 2308 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the 2309 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port(). 2310 * (ie, drv->port == NULL) 2311 */ 2312 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2313 { 2314 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver; 2315 tty_unregister_driver(p); 2316 put_tty_driver(p); 2317 kfree(drv->state); 2318 drv->state = NULL; 2319 drv->tty_driver = NULL; 2320 } 2321 2322 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index) 2323 { 2324 struct uart_driver *p = co->data; 2325 *index = co->index; 2326 return p->tty_driver; 2327 } 2328 2329 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_uartclk(struct device *dev, 2330 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2331 { 2332 int ret; 2333 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2334 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 2335 2336 mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex); 2337 ret = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", state->uart_port->uartclk); 2338 mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex); 2339 2340 return ret; 2341 } 2342 2343 static DEVICE_ATTR(uartclk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_uartclk, NULL); 2344 2345 static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = { 2346 &dev_attr_uartclk.attr, 2347 NULL, 2348 }; 2349 2350 static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = { 2351 .attrs = tty_dev_attrs, 2352 }; 2353 2354 static const struct attribute_group *tty_dev_attr_groups[] = { 2355 &tty_dev_attr_group, 2356 NULL 2357 }; 2358 2359 /** 2360 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure 2361 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2362 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port. 2363 * 2364 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure 2365 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low 2366 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet 2367 * more levels of structures. 2368 */ 2369 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2370 { 2371 struct uart_state *state; 2372 struct tty_port *port; 2373 int ret = 0; 2374 struct device *tty_dev; 2375 2376 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2377 2378 if (uport->line >= drv->nr) 2379 return -EINVAL; 2380 2381 state = drv->state + uport->line; 2382 port = &state->port; 2383 2384 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2385 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2386 if (state->uart_port) { 2387 ret = -EINVAL; 2388 goto out; 2389 } 2390 2391 state->uart_port = uport; 2392 state->pm_state = -1; 2393 2394 uport->cons = drv->cons; 2395 uport->state = state; 2396 2397 /* 2398 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already 2399 * initialised. 2400 */ 2401 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) { 2402 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock); 2403 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key); 2404 } 2405 2406 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport); 2407 2408 /* 2409 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows 2410 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters. 2411 */ 2412 tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr(port, drv->tty_driver, 2413 uport->line, uport->dev, port, tty_dev_attr_groups); 2414 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) { 2415 device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1); 2416 } else { 2417 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n", 2418 uport->line); 2419 } 2420 2421 /* 2422 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set. 2423 */ 2424 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD; 2425 2426 out: 2427 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2428 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2429 2430 return ret; 2431 } 2432 2433 /** 2434 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure 2435 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2436 * @uport: uart port structure for this port 2437 * 2438 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the 2439 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code 2440 * for this port. 2441 */ 2442 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2443 { 2444 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 2445 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2446 2447 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2448 2449 if (state->uart_port != uport) 2450 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n", 2451 state->uart_port, uport); 2452 2453 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2454 2455 /* 2456 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from 2457 * succeeding while we shut down the port. 2458 */ 2459 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2460 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD; 2461 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2462 2463 /* 2464 * Remove the devices from the tty layer 2465 */ 2466 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line); 2467 2468 if (port->tty) 2469 tty_vhangup(port->tty); 2470 2471 /* 2472 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any. 2473 */ 2474 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 2475 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 2476 2477 /* 2478 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore. 2479 */ 2480 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2481 2482 state->uart_port = NULL; 2483 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2484 2485 return 0; 2486 } 2487 2488 /* 2489 * Are the two ports equivalent? 2490 */ 2491 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2) 2492 { 2493 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype) 2494 return 0; 2495 2496 switch (port1->iotype) { 2497 case UPIO_PORT: 2498 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase); 2499 case UPIO_HUB6: 2500 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) && 2501 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6); 2502 case UPIO_MEM: 2503 case UPIO_MEM32: 2504 case UPIO_AU: 2505 case UPIO_TSI: 2506 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase); 2507 } 2508 return 0; 2509 } 2510 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port); 2511 2512 /** 2513 * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state 2514 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port 2515 * @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active 2516 */ 2517 void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status) 2518 { 2519 struct uart_state *state = uport->state; 2520 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2521 struct tty_ldisc *ld = NULL; 2522 struct pps_event_time ts; 2523 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2524 2525 if (tty) 2526 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty); 2527 if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change) 2528 pps_get_ts(&ts); 2529 2530 uport->icount.dcd++; 2531 #ifdef CONFIG_HARD_PPS 2532 if ((uport->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD) && status) 2533 hardpps(); 2534 #endif 2535 2536 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) { 2537 if (status) 2538 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 2539 else if (tty) 2540 tty_hangup(tty); 2541 } 2542 2543 if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change) 2544 ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status, &ts); 2545 if (ld) 2546 tty_ldisc_deref(ld); 2547 } 2548 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change); 2549 2550 /** 2551 * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state 2552 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port 2553 * @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active 2554 */ 2555 void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status) 2556 { 2557 struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port; 2558 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2559 2560 uport->icount.cts++; 2561 2562 if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) { 2563 if (tty->hw_stopped) { 2564 if (status) { 2565 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 2566 uport->ops->start_tx(uport); 2567 uart_write_wakeup(uport); 2568 } 2569 } else { 2570 if (!status) { 2571 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 2572 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport); 2573 } 2574 } 2575 } 2576 } 2577 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change); 2578 2579 /** 2580 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer 2581 * 2582 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with 2583 * insertion. 2584 * 2585 * @port: corresponding port 2586 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250) 2587 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status 2588 * @ch: character to push 2589 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends) 2590 */ 2591 void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status, 2592 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag) 2593 { 2594 struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty; 2595 2596 if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0) 2597 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag) == 0) 2598 ++port->icount.buf_overrun; 2599 2600 /* 2601 * Overrun is special. Since it's reported immediately, 2602 * it doesn't affect the current character. 2603 */ 2604 if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun) 2605 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0) 2606 ++port->icount.buf_overrun; 2607 } 2608 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char); 2609 2610 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup); 2611 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver); 2612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver); 2613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port); 2614 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port); 2615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port); 2616 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port); 2617 2618 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core"); 2619 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2620