xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c (revision 5027ec19f1049a07df5b0a37b1f462514cf2724b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * SC16IS7xx tty serial driver - Copyright (C) 2014 GridPoint
4  * Author: Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>
5  *
6  *  Based on max310x.c, by Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/property.h>
20 #include <linux/regmap.h>
21 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
22 #include <linux/serial.h>
23 #include <linux/tty.h>
24 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
25 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
28 
29 #define SC16IS7XX_NAME			"sc16is7xx"
30 #define SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS		8
31 
32 /* SC16IS7XX register definitions */
33 #define SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG		(0x00) /* RX FIFO */
34 #define SC16IS7XX_THR_REG		(0x00) /* TX FIFO */
35 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_REG		(0x01) /* Interrupt enable */
36 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG		(0x02) /* Interrupt Identification */
37 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG		(0x02) /* FIFO control */
38 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG		(0x03) /* Line Control */
39 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG		(0x04) /* Modem Control */
40 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG		(0x05) /* Line Status */
41 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG		(0x06) /* Modem Status */
42 #define SC16IS7XX_SPR_REG		(0x07) /* Scratch Pad */
43 #define SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG		(0x08) /* TX FIFO level */
44 #define SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG		(0x09) /* RX FIFO level */
45 #define SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG		(0x0a) /* I/O Direction
46 						* - only on 75x/76x
47 						*/
48 #define SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG		(0x0b) /* I/O State
49 						* - only on 75x/76x
50 						*/
51 #define SC16IS7XX_IOINTENA_REG		(0x0c) /* I/O Interrupt Enable
52 						* - only on 75x/76x
53 						*/
54 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG		(0x0e) /* I/O Control
55 						* - only on 75x/76x
56 						*/
57 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG		(0x0f) /* Extra Features Control */
58 
59 /* TCR/TLR Register set: Only if ((MCR[2] == 1) && (EFR[4] == 1)) */
60 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_REG		(0x06) /* Transmit control */
61 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_REG		(0x07) /* Trigger level */
62 
63 /* Special Register set: Only if ((LCR[7] == 1) && (LCR != 0xBF)) */
64 #define SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG		(0x00) /* Divisor Latch Low */
65 #define SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG		(0x01) /* Divisor Latch High */
66 
67 /* Enhanced Register set: Only if (LCR == 0xBF) */
68 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG		(0x02) /* Enhanced Features */
69 #define SC16IS7XX_XON1_REG		(0x04) /* Xon1 word */
70 #define SC16IS7XX_XON2_REG		(0x05) /* Xon2 word */
71 #define SC16IS7XX_XOFF1_REG		(0x06) /* Xoff1 word */
72 #define SC16IS7XX_XOFF2_REG		(0x07) /* Xoff2 word */
73 
74 /* IER register bits */
75 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Enable RX data interrupt */
76 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Enable TX holding register
77 						  * interrupt */
78 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RLSI_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Enable RX line status
79 						  * interrupt */
80 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_MSI_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Enable Modem status
81 						  * interrupt */
82 
83 /* IER register bits - write only if (EFR[4] == 1) */
84 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Enable Sleep mode */
85 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_XOFFI_BIT		(1 << 5) /* Enable Xoff interrupt */
86 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RTSI_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Enable nRTS interrupt */
87 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_CTSI_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Enable nCTS interrupt */
88 
89 /* FCR register bits */
90 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_FIFO_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Enable FIFO */
91 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXRESET_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Reset RX FIFO */
92 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXRESET_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Reset TX FIFO */
93 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXLVLL_BIT	(1 << 6) /* RX Trigger level LSB */
94 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXLVLH_BIT	(1 << 7) /* RX Trigger level MSB */
95 
96 /* FCR register bits - write only if (EFR[4] == 1) */
97 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXLVLL_BIT	(1 << 4) /* TX Trigger level LSB */
98 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXLVLH_BIT	(1 << 5) /* TX Trigger level MSB */
99 
100 /* IIR register bits */
101 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT	(1 << 0) /* No interrupts pending */
102 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_ID_MASK		0x3e     /* Mask for the interrupt ID */
103 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_THRI_SRC		0x02     /* TX holding register empty */
104 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RDI_SRC		0x04     /* RX data interrupt */
105 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC		0x06     /* RX line status error */
106 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC		0x0c     /* RX time-out interrupt */
107 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_MSI_SRC		0x00     /* Modem status interrupt
108 						  * - only on 75x/76x
109 						  */
110 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_INPIN_SRC		0x30     /* Input pin change of state
111 						  * - only on 75x/76x
112 						  */
113 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_XOFFI_SRC		0x10     /* Received Xoff */
114 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_CTSRTS_SRC	0x20     /* nCTS,nRTS change of state
115 						  * from active (LOW)
116 						  * to inactive (HIGH)
117 						  */
118 /* LCR register bits */
119 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Word length bit 0 */
120 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Word length bit 1
121 						  *
122 						  * Word length bits table:
123 						  * 00 -> 5 bit words
124 						  * 01 -> 6 bit words
125 						  * 10 -> 7 bit words
126 						  * 11 -> 8 bit words
127 						  */
128 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT	(1 << 2) /* STOP length bit
129 						  *
130 						  * STOP length bit table:
131 						  * 0 -> 1 stop bit
132 						  * 1 -> 1-1.5 stop bits if
133 						  *      word length is 5,
134 						  *      2 stop bits otherwise
135 						  */
136 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_PARITY_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Parity bit enable */
137 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Even parity bit enable */
138 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_FORCEPARITY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop parity */
139 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT	(1 << 6) /* TX break enable */
140 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_DLAB_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Divisor Latch enable */
141 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_5	(0x00)
142 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_6	(0x01)
143 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_7	(0x02)
144 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8	(0x03)
145 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_A	SC16IS7XX_LCR_DLAB_BIT /* Special
146 								* reg set */
147 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B	0xBF                   /* Enhanced
148 								* reg set */
149 
150 /* MCR register bits */
151 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* DTR complement
152 						  * - only on 75x/76x
153 						  */
154 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT		(1 << 1) /* RTS complement */
155 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT	(1 << 2) /* TCR/TLR register enable */
156 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Enable loopback test mode */
157 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_XONANY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Enable Xon Any
158 						  * - write enabled
159 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
160 						  */
161 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_IRDA_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Enable IrDA mode
162 						  * - write enabled
163 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
164 						  */
165 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Divide clock by 4
166 						  * - write enabled
167 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
168 						  */
169 
170 /* LSR register bits */
171 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_DR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Receiver data ready */
172 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Overrun Error */
173 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Parity Error */
174 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Frame Error */
175 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Break Interrupt */
176 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK	0x1E     /* BI, FE, PE, OE bits */
177 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_THRE_BIT		(1 << 5) /* TX holding register empty */
178 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_TEMT_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Transmitter empty */
179 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_FIFOE_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Fifo Error */
180 
181 /* MSR register bits */
182 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DCTS_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Delta CTS Clear To Send */
183 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DDSR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Delta DSR Data Set Ready
184 						  * or (IO4)
185 						  * - only on 75x/76x
186 						  */
187 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DRI_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Delta RI Ring Indicator
188 						  * or (IO7)
189 						  * - only on 75x/76x
190 						  */
191 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DCD_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Delta CD Carrier Detect
192 						  * or (IO6)
193 						  * - only on 75x/76x
194 						  */
195 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_CTS_BIT		(1 << 4) /* CTS */
196 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DSR_BIT		(1 << 5) /* DSR (IO4)
197 						  * - only on 75x/76x
198 						  */
199 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_RI_BIT		(1 << 6) /* RI (IO7)
200 						  * - only on 75x/76x
201 						  */
202 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_CD_BIT		(1 << 7) /* CD (IO6)
203 						  * - only on 75x/76x
204 						  */
205 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DELTA_MASK	0x0F     /* Any of the delta bits! */
206 
207 /*
208  * TCR register bits
209  * TCR trigger levels are available from 0 to 60 characters with a granularity
210  * of four.
211  * The programmer must program the TCR such that TCR[3:0] > TCR[7:4]. There is
212  * no built-in hardware check to make sure this condition is met. Also, the TCR
213  * must be programmed with this condition before auto RTS or software flow
214  * control is enabled to avoid spurious operation of the device.
215  */
216 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_HALT(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 0)
217 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_RESUME(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 4)
218 
219 /*
220  * TLR register bits
221  * If TLR[3:0] or TLR[7:4] are logical 0, the selectable trigger levels via the
222  * FIFO Control Register (FCR) are used for the transmit and receive FIFO
223  * trigger levels. Trigger levels from 4 characters to 60 characters are
224  * available with a granularity of four.
225  *
226  * When the trigger level setting in TLR is zero, the SC16IS74x/75x/76x uses the
227  * trigger level setting defined in FCR. If TLR has non-zero trigger level value
228  * the trigger level defined in FCR is discarded. This applies to both transmit
229  * FIFO and receive FIFO trigger level setting.
230  *
231  * When TLR is used for RX trigger level control, FCR[7:6] should be left at the
232  * default state, that is, '00'.
233  */
234 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_TX_TRIGGER(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 0)
235 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_RX_TRIGGER(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 4)
236 
237 /* IOControl register bits (Only 75x/76x) */
238 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_LATCH_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Enable input latching */
239 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Enable GPIO[7:4] as modem A pins */
240 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Enable GPIO[3:0] as modem B pins */
241 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Software Reset */
242 
243 /* EFCR register bits */
244 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_9BIT_MODE_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Enable 9-bit or Multidrop
245 						  * mode (RS485) */
246 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Disable receiver */
247 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Disable transmitter */
248 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Auto RS485 RTS direction */
249 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT	(1 << 5) /* RTS output inversion */
250 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_IRDA_MODE_BIT	(1 << 7) /* IrDA mode
251 						  * 0 = rate upto 115.2 kbit/s
252 						  *   - Only 75x/76x
253 						  * 1 = rate upto 1.152 Mbit/s
254 						  *   - Only 76x
255 						  */
256 
257 /* EFR register bits */
258 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT	(1 << 6) /* Auto RTS flow ctrl enable */
259 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Auto CTS flow ctrl enable */
260 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_XOFF2_DETECT_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Enable Xoff2 detection */
261 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Enable enhanced functions
262 						  * and writing to IER[7:4],
263 						  * FCR[5:4], MCR[7:5]
264 						  */
265 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT	(1 << 3) /* SWFLOW bit 3 */
266 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW2_BIT	(1 << 2) /* SWFLOW bit 2
267 						  *
268 						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
269 						  * 00 -> no transmitter flow
270 						  *       control
271 						  * 01 -> transmitter generates
272 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
273 						  * 10 -> transmitter generates
274 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
275 						  * 11 -> transmitter generates
276 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
277 						  *       XOFF2
278 						  */
279 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT	(1 << 1) /* SWFLOW bit 2 */
280 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW0_BIT	(1 << 0) /* SWFLOW bit 3
281 						  *
282 						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
283 						  * 00 -> no received flow
284 						  *       control
285 						  * 01 -> receiver compares
286 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
287 						  * 10 -> receiver compares
288 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
289 						  * 11 -> receiver compares
290 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
291 						  *       XOFF2
292 						  */
293 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_FLOWCTRL_BITS	(SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT | \
294 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT | \
295 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_XOFF2_DETECT_BIT | \
296 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT | \
297 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW2_BIT | \
298 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT | \
299 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW0_BIT)
300 
301 
302 /* Misc definitions */
303 #define SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE		(64)
304 #define SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT		2
305 #define SC16IS7XX_GPIOS_PER_BANK	4
306 
307 struct sc16is7xx_devtype {
308 	char	name[10];
309 	int	nr_gpio;
310 	int	nr_uart;
311 };
312 
313 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD		(1 << 0)
314 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER		(1 << 1)
315 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485		(1 << 2)
316 
317 struct sc16is7xx_one_config {
318 	unsigned int			flags;
319 	u8				ier_mask;
320 	u8				ier_val;
321 };
322 
323 struct sc16is7xx_one {
324 	struct uart_port		port;
325 	u8				line;
326 	struct kthread_work		tx_work;
327 	struct kthread_work		reg_work;
328 	struct kthread_delayed_work	ms_work;
329 	struct sc16is7xx_one_config	config;
330 	bool				irda_mode;
331 	unsigned int			old_mctrl;
332 };
333 
334 struct sc16is7xx_port {
335 	const struct sc16is7xx_devtype	*devtype;
336 	struct regmap			*regmap;
337 	struct clk			*clk;
338 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
339 	struct gpio_chip		gpio;
340 	unsigned long			gpio_valid_mask;
341 #endif
342 	u8				mctrl_mask;
343 	unsigned char			buf[SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE];
344 	struct kthread_worker		kworker;
345 	struct task_struct		*kworker_task;
346 	struct mutex			efr_lock;
347 	struct sc16is7xx_one		p[];
348 };
349 
350 static unsigned long sc16is7xx_lines;
351 
352 static struct uart_driver sc16is7xx_uart = {
353 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
354 	.dev_name	= "ttySC",
355 	.nr		= SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS,
356 };
357 
358 static void sc16is7xx_ier_set(struct uart_port *port, u8 bit);
359 static void sc16is7xx_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port);
360 
361 #define to_sc16is7xx_one(p,e)	((container_of((p), struct sc16is7xx_one, e)))
362 
363 static int sc16is7xx_line(struct uart_port *port)
364 {
365 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
366 
367 	return one->line;
368 }
369 
370 static u8 sc16is7xx_port_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg)
371 {
372 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
373 	unsigned int val = 0;
374 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
375 
376 	regmap_read(s->regmap, (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line, &val);
377 
378 	return val;
379 }
380 
381 static void sc16is7xx_port_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 val)
382 {
383 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
384 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
385 
386 	regmap_write(s->regmap, (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line, val);
387 }
388 
389 static void sc16is7xx_fifo_read(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen)
390 {
391 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
392 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
393 	u8 addr = (SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line;
394 
395 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
396 	regmap_raw_read(s->regmap, addr, s->buf, rxlen);
397 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
398 }
399 
400 static void sc16is7xx_fifo_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 to_send)
401 {
402 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
403 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
404 	u8 addr = (SC16IS7XX_THR_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line;
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Don't send zero-length data, at least on SPI it confuses the chip
408 	 * delivering wrong TXLVL data.
409 	 */
410 	if (unlikely(!to_send))
411 		return;
412 
413 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
414 	regmap_raw_write(s->regmap, addr, s->buf, to_send);
415 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
416 }
417 
418 static void sc16is7xx_port_update(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg,
419 				  u8 mask, u8 val)
420 {
421 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
422 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
423 
424 	regmap_update_bits(s->regmap, (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line,
425 			   mask, val);
426 }
427 
428 static int sc16is7xx_alloc_line(void)
429 {
430 	int i;
431 
432 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS > BITS_PER_LONG);
433 
434 	for (i = 0; i < SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS; i++)
435 		if (!test_and_set_bit(i, &sc16is7xx_lines))
436 			break;
437 
438 	return i;
439 }
440 
441 static void sc16is7xx_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
442 {
443 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG,
444 			      SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT,
445 			      on ? 0 : SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT);
446 }
447 
448 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is74x_devtype = {
449 	.name		= "SC16IS74X",
450 	.nr_gpio	= 0,
451 	.nr_uart	= 1,
452 };
453 
454 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is750_devtype = {
455 	.name		= "SC16IS750",
456 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
457 	.nr_uart	= 1,
458 };
459 
460 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is752_devtype = {
461 	.name		= "SC16IS752",
462 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
463 	.nr_uart	= 2,
464 };
465 
466 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is760_devtype = {
467 	.name		= "SC16IS760",
468 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
469 	.nr_uart	= 1,
470 };
471 
472 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is762_devtype = {
473 	.name		= "SC16IS762",
474 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
475 	.nr_uart	= 2,
476 };
477 
478 static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
479 {
480 	switch (reg >> SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) {
481 	case SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG:
482 	case SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG:
483 	case SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG:
484 	case SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG:
485 	case SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG:
486 	case SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG:
487 	case SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG:
488 	case SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG:
489 		return true;
490 	default:
491 		break;
492 	}
493 
494 	return false;
495 }
496 
497 static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
498 {
499 	switch (reg >> SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) {
500 	case SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG:
501 		return true;
502 	default:
503 		break;
504 	}
505 
506 	return false;
507 }
508 
509 static int sc16is7xx_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
510 {
511 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
512 	u8 lcr;
513 	u8 prescaler = 0;
514 	unsigned long clk = port->uartclk, div = clk / 16 / baud;
515 
516 	if (div > 0xffff) {
517 		prescaler = SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT;
518 		div /= 4;
519 	}
520 
521 	/* In an amazing feat of design, the Enhanced Features Register shares
522 	 * the address of the Interrupt Identification Register, and is
523 	 * switched in by writing a magic value (0xbf) to the Line Control
524 	 * Register. Any interrupt firing during this time will see the EFR
525 	 * where it expects the IIR to be, leading to "Unexpected interrupt"
526 	 * messages.
527 	 *
528 	 * Prevent this possibility by claiming a mutex while accessing the
529 	 * EFR, and claiming the same mutex from within the interrupt handler.
530 	 * This is similar to disabling the interrupt, but that doesn't work
531 	 * because the bulk of the interrupt processing is run as a workqueue
532 	 * job in thread context.
533 	 */
534 	mutex_lock(&s->efr_lock);
535 
536 	lcr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG);
537 
538 	/* Open the LCR divisors for configuration */
539 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
540 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
541 
542 	/* Enable enhanced features */
543 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
544 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
545 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT,
546 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
547 
548 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
549 
550 	/* Put LCR back to the normal mode */
551 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
552 
553 	mutex_unlock(&s->efr_lock);
554 
555 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
556 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT,
557 			      prescaler);
558 
559 	/* Open the LCR divisors for configuration */
560 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
561 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
562 
563 	/* Write the new divisor */
564 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
565 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG, div / 256);
566 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG, div % 256);
567 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
568 
569 	/* Put LCR back to the normal mode */
570 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
571 
572 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk / 16, div);
573 }
574 
575 static void sc16is7xx_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen,
576 				unsigned int iir)
577 {
578 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
579 	unsigned int lsr = 0, bytes_read, i;
580 	bool read_lsr = (iir == SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC) ? true : false;
581 	u8 ch, flag;
582 
583 	if (unlikely(rxlen >= sizeof(s->buf))) {
584 		dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
585 				     "ttySC%i: Possible RX FIFO overrun: %d\n",
586 				     port->line, rxlen);
587 		port->icount.buf_overrun++;
588 		/* Ensure sanity of RX level */
589 		rxlen = sizeof(s->buf);
590 	}
591 
592 	while (rxlen) {
593 		/* Only read lsr if there are possible errors in FIFO */
594 		if (read_lsr) {
595 			lsr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG);
596 			if (!(lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FIFOE_BIT))
597 				read_lsr = false; /* No errors left in FIFO */
598 		} else
599 			lsr = 0;
600 
601 		if (read_lsr) {
602 			s->buf[0] = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG);
603 			bytes_read = 1;
604 		} else {
605 			sc16is7xx_fifo_read(port, rxlen);
606 			bytes_read = rxlen;
607 		}
608 
609 		lsr &= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK;
610 
611 		port->icount.rx++;
612 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
613 
614 		if (unlikely(lsr)) {
615 			if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT) {
616 				port->icount.brk++;
617 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
618 					continue;
619 			} else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT)
620 				port->icount.parity++;
621 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT)
622 				port->icount.frame++;
623 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT)
624 				port->icount.overrun++;
625 
626 			lsr &= port->read_status_mask;
627 			if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT)
628 				flag = TTY_BREAK;
629 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT)
630 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
631 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT)
632 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
633 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT)
634 				flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
635 		}
636 
637 		for (i = 0; i < bytes_read; ++i) {
638 			ch = s->buf[i];
639 			if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
640 				continue;
641 
642 			if (lsr & port->ignore_status_mask)
643 				continue;
644 
645 			uart_insert_char(port, lsr, SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT, ch,
646 					 flag);
647 		}
648 		rxlen -= bytes_read;
649 	}
650 
651 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
652 }
653 
654 static void sc16is7xx_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
655 {
656 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
657 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
658 	unsigned int txlen, to_send, i;
659 	unsigned long flags;
660 
661 	if (unlikely(port->x_char)) {
662 		sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_THR_REG, port->x_char);
663 		port->icount.tx++;
664 		port->x_char = 0;
665 		return;
666 	}
667 
668 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
669 		uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
670 		sc16is7xx_stop_tx(port);
671 		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
672 		return;
673 	}
674 
675 	/* Get length of data pending in circular buffer */
676 	to_send = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
677 	if (likely(to_send)) {
678 		/* Limit to size of TX FIFO */
679 		txlen = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG);
680 		if (txlen > SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE) {
681 			dev_err_ratelimited(port->dev,
682 				"chip reports %d free bytes in TX fifo, but it only has %d",
683 				txlen, SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE);
684 			txlen = 0;
685 		}
686 		to_send = (to_send > txlen) ? txlen : to_send;
687 
688 		/* Convert to linear buffer */
689 		for (i = 0; i < to_send; ++i) {
690 			s->buf[i] = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
691 			uart_xmit_advance(port, 1);
692 		}
693 
694 		sc16is7xx_fifo_write(port, to_send);
695 	}
696 
697 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
698 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
699 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
700 
701 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
702 		sc16is7xx_stop_tx(port);
703 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
704 }
705 
706 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_get_hwmctrl(struct uart_port *port)
707 {
708 	u8 msr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG);
709 	unsigned int mctrl = 0;
710 
711 	mctrl |= (msr & SC16IS7XX_MSR_CTS_BIT) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0;
712 	mctrl |= (msr & SC16IS7XX_MSR_DSR_BIT) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0;
713 	mctrl |= (msr & SC16IS7XX_MSR_CD_BIT)  ? TIOCM_CAR : 0;
714 	mctrl |= (msr & SC16IS7XX_MSR_RI_BIT)  ? TIOCM_RNG : 0;
715 	return mctrl;
716 }
717 
718 static void sc16is7xx_update_mlines(struct sc16is7xx_one *one)
719 {
720 	struct uart_port *port = &one->port;
721 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
722 	unsigned long flags;
723 	unsigned int status, changed;
724 
725 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&s->efr_lock);
726 
727 	status = sc16is7xx_get_hwmctrl(port);
728 	changed = status ^ one->old_mctrl;
729 
730 	if (changed == 0)
731 		return;
732 
733 	one->old_mctrl = status;
734 
735 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
736 	if ((changed & TIOCM_RNG) && (status & TIOCM_RNG))
737 		port->icount.rng++;
738 	if (changed & TIOCM_DSR)
739 		port->icount.dsr++;
740 	if (changed & TIOCM_CAR)
741 		uart_handle_dcd_change(port, status & TIOCM_CAR);
742 	if (changed & TIOCM_CTS)
743 		uart_handle_cts_change(port, status & TIOCM_CTS);
744 
745 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
746 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
747 }
748 
749 static bool sc16is7xx_port_irq(struct sc16is7xx_port *s, int portno)
750 {
751 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
752 
753 	do {
754 		unsigned int iir, rxlen;
755 		struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
756 
757 		iir = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG);
758 		if (iir & SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT)
759 			return false;
760 
761 		iir &= SC16IS7XX_IIR_ID_MASK;
762 
763 		switch (iir) {
764 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RDI_SRC:
765 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC:
766 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC:
767 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_XOFFI_SRC:
768 			rxlen = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG);
769 			if (rxlen)
770 				sc16is7xx_handle_rx(port, rxlen, iir);
771 			break;
772 		/* CTSRTS interrupt comes only when CTS goes inactive */
773 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_CTSRTS_SRC:
774 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_MSI_SRC:
775 			sc16is7xx_update_mlines(one);
776 			break;
777 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_THRI_SRC:
778 			sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
779 			break;
780 		default:
781 			dev_err_ratelimited(port->dev,
782 					    "ttySC%i: Unexpected interrupt: %x",
783 					    port->line, iir);
784 			break;
785 		}
786 	} while (0);
787 	return true;
788 }
789 
790 static irqreturn_t sc16is7xx_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
791 {
792 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = (struct sc16is7xx_port *)dev_id;
793 
794 	mutex_lock(&s->efr_lock);
795 
796 	while (1) {
797 		bool keep_polling = false;
798 		int i;
799 
800 		for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr_uart; ++i)
801 			keep_polling |= sc16is7xx_port_irq(s, i);
802 		if (!keep_polling)
803 			break;
804 	}
805 
806 	mutex_unlock(&s->efr_lock);
807 
808 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
809 }
810 
811 static void sc16is7xx_tx_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
812 {
813 	struct uart_port *port = &(to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, tx_work)->port);
814 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
815 	unsigned long flags;
816 
817 	if ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
818 	    (port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0))
819 		msleep(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
820 
821 	mutex_lock(&s->efr_lock);
822 	sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
823 	mutex_unlock(&s->efr_lock);
824 
825 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
826 	sc16is7xx_ier_set(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT);
827 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
828 }
829 
830 static void sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(struct uart_port *port)
831 {
832 	const u32 mask = SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT |
833 			 SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT;
834 	u32 efcr = 0;
835 	struct serial_rs485 *rs485 = &port->rs485;
836 	unsigned long irqflags;
837 
838 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &irqflags);
839 	if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
840 		efcr |=	SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT;
841 
842 		if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
843 			efcr |= SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT;
844 	}
845 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, irqflags);
846 
847 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG, mask, efcr);
848 }
849 
850 static void sc16is7xx_reg_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
851 {
852 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, reg_work);
853 	struct sc16is7xx_one_config config;
854 	unsigned long irqflags;
855 
856 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&one->port, &irqflags);
857 	config = one->config;
858 	memset(&one->config, 0, sizeof(one->config));
859 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&one->port, irqflags);
860 
861 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD) {
862 		u8 mcr = 0;
863 
864 		/* Device ignores RTS setting when hardware flow is enabled */
865 		if (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
866 			mcr |= SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT;
867 
868 		if (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
869 			mcr |= SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT;
870 
871 		if (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
872 			mcr |= SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT;
873 		sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
874 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT |
875 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT |
876 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT,
877 				      mcr);
878 	}
879 
880 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER)
881 		sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG,
882 				      config.ier_mask, config.ier_val);
883 
884 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485)
885 		sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(&one->port);
886 }
887 
888 static void sc16is7xx_ier_clear(struct uart_port *port, u8 bit)
889 {
890 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
891 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
892 
893 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->lock);
894 
895 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER;
896 	one->config.ier_mask |= bit;
897 	one->config.ier_val &= ~bit;
898 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
899 }
900 
901 static void sc16is7xx_ier_set(struct uart_port *port, u8 bit)
902 {
903 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
904 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
905 
906 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->lock);
907 
908 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER;
909 	one->config.ier_mask |= bit;
910 	one->config.ier_val |= bit;
911 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
912 }
913 
914 static void sc16is7xx_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
915 {
916 	sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT);
917 }
918 
919 static void sc16is7xx_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
920 {
921 	sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT);
922 }
923 
924 static void sc16is7xx_ms_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
925 {
926 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, ms_work.work);
927 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(one->port.dev);
928 
929 	if (one->port.state) {
930 		mutex_lock(&s->efr_lock);
931 		sc16is7xx_update_mlines(one);
932 		mutex_unlock(&s->efr_lock);
933 
934 		kthread_queue_delayed_work(&s->kworker, &one->ms_work, HZ);
935 	}
936 }
937 
938 static void sc16is7xx_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
939 {
940 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
941 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
942 
943 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->lock);
944 
945 	kthread_queue_delayed_work(&s->kworker, &one->ms_work, 0);
946 }
947 
948 static void sc16is7xx_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
949 {
950 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
951 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
952 
953 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->tx_work);
954 }
955 
956 static void sc16is7xx_throttle(struct uart_port *port)
957 {
958 	unsigned long flags;
959 
960 	/*
961 	 * Hardware flow control is enabled and thus the device ignores RTS
962 	 * value set in MCR register. Stop reading data from RX FIFO so the
963 	 * AutoRTS feature will de-activate RTS output.
964 	 */
965 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
966 	sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT);
967 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
968 }
969 
970 static void sc16is7xx_unthrottle(struct uart_port *port)
971 {
972 	unsigned long flags;
973 
974 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
975 	sc16is7xx_ier_set(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT);
976 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
977 }
978 
979 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
980 {
981 	unsigned int lsr;
982 
983 	lsr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG);
984 
985 	return (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_TEMT_BIT) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
986 }
987 
988 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
989 {
990 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
991 
992 	/* Called with port lock taken so we can only return cached value */
993 	return one->old_mctrl;
994 }
995 
996 static void sc16is7xx_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
997 {
998 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
999 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1000 
1001 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD;
1002 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
1003 }
1004 
1005 static void sc16is7xx_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1006 {
1007 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
1008 			      SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT,
1009 			      break_state ? SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT : 0);
1010 }
1011 
1012 static void sc16is7xx_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
1013 				  struct ktermios *termios,
1014 				  const struct ktermios *old)
1015 {
1016 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1017 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1018 	unsigned int lcr, flow = 0;
1019 	int baud;
1020 	unsigned long flags;
1021 
1022 	kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync(&one->ms_work);
1023 
1024 	/* Mask termios capabilities we don't support */
1025 	termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
1026 
1027 	/* Word size */
1028 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
1029 	case CS5:
1030 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_5;
1031 		break;
1032 	case CS6:
1033 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_6;
1034 		break;
1035 	case CS7:
1036 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_7;
1037 		break;
1038 	case CS8:
1039 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8;
1040 		break;
1041 	default:
1042 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8;
1043 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
1044 		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
1045 		break;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	/* Parity */
1049 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
1050 		lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_PARITY_BIT;
1051 		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
1052 			lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	/* Stop bits */
1056 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
1057 		lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT; /* 2 stops */
1058 
1059 	/* Set read status mask */
1060 	port->read_status_mask = SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT;
1061 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1062 		port->read_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT |
1063 					  SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT;
1064 	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
1065 		port->read_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT;
1066 
1067 	/* Set status ignore mask */
1068 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
1069 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
1070 		port->ignore_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT;
1071 	if (!(termios->c_cflag & CREAD))
1072 		port->ignore_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK;
1073 
1074 	/* As above, claim the mutex while accessing the EFR. */
1075 	mutex_lock(&s->efr_lock);
1076 
1077 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
1078 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1079 
1080 	/* Configure flow control */
1081 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
1082 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_XON1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTART]);
1083 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_XOFF1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTOP]);
1084 
1085 	port->status &= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS);
1086 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
1087 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT |
1088 			SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT;
1089 		port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
1090 	}
1091 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXON)
1092 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT;
1093 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXOFF)
1094 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT;
1095 
1096 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port,
1097 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
1098 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_FLOWCTRL_BITS,
1099 			      flow);
1100 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
1101 
1102 	/* Update LCR register */
1103 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
1104 
1105 	mutex_unlock(&s->efr_lock);
1106 
1107 	/* Get baud rate generator configuration */
1108 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
1109 				  port->uartclk / 16 / 4 / 0xffff,
1110 				  port->uartclk / 16);
1111 
1112 	/* Setup baudrate generator */
1113 	baud = sc16is7xx_set_baud(port, baud);
1114 
1115 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1116 
1117 	/* Update timeout according to new baud rate */
1118 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
1119 
1120 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
1121 		sc16is7xx_enable_ms(port);
1122 
1123 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1124 }
1125 
1126 static int sc16is7xx_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1127 				  struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1128 {
1129 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1130 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1131 
1132 	if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1133 		/*
1134 		 * RTS signal is handled by HW, it's timing can't be influenced.
1135 		 * However, it's sometimes useful to delay TX even without RTS
1136 		 * control therefore we try to handle .delay_rts_before_send.
1137 		 */
1138 		if (rs485->delay_rts_after_send)
1139 			return -EINVAL;
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485;
1143 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
1144 
1145 	return 0;
1146 }
1147 
1148 static int sc16is7xx_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1149 {
1150 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1151 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1152 	unsigned int val;
1153 	unsigned long flags;
1154 
1155 	sc16is7xx_power(port, 1);
1156 
1157 	/* Reset FIFOs*/
1158 	val = SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXRESET_BIT | SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXRESET_BIT;
1159 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG, val);
1160 	udelay(5);
1161 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG,
1162 			     SC16IS7XX_FCR_FIFO_BIT);
1163 
1164 	/* Enable EFR */
1165 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
1166 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1167 
1168 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
1169 
1170 	/* Enable write access to enhanced features and internal clock div */
1171 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
1172 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT,
1173 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
1174 
1175 	/* Enable TCR/TLR */
1176 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
1177 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT,
1178 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT);
1179 
1180 	/* Configure flow control levels */
1181 	/* Flow control halt level 48, resume level 24 */
1182 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_TCR_REG,
1183 			     SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_RESUME(24) |
1184 			     SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_HALT(48));
1185 
1186 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
1187 
1188 	/* Now, initialize the UART */
1189 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8);
1190 
1191 	/* Enable IrDA mode if requested in DT */
1192 	/* This bit must be written with LCR[7] = 0 */
1193 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
1194 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_IRDA_BIT,
1195 			      one->irda_mode ?
1196 				SC16IS7XX_MCR_IRDA_BIT : 0);
1197 
1198 	/* Enable the Rx and Tx FIFO */
1199 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1200 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1201 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT,
1202 			      0);
1203 
1204 	/* Enable RX, CTS change and modem lines interrupts */
1205 	val = SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT | SC16IS7XX_IER_CTSI_BIT |
1206 	      SC16IS7XX_IER_MSI_BIT;
1207 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, val);
1208 
1209 	/* Enable modem status polling */
1210 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1211 	sc16is7xx_enable_ms(port);
1212 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1213 
1214 	return 0;
1215 }
1216 
1217 static void sc16is7xx_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1218 {
1219 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1220 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1221 
1222 	kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync(&one->ms_work);
1223 
1224 	/* Disable all interrupts */
1225 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, 0);
1226 	/* Disable TX/RX */
1227 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1228 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1229 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT,
1230 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1231 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT);
1232 
1233 	sc16is7xx_power(port, 0);
1234 
1235 	kthread_flush_worker(&s->kworker);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static const char *sc16is7xx_type(struct uart_port *port)
1239 {
1240 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1241 
1242 	return (port->type == PORT_SC16IS7XX) ? s->devtype->name : NULL;
1243 }
1244 
1245 static int sc16is7xx_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1246 {
1247 	/* Do nothing */
1248 	return 0;
1249 }
1250 
1251 static void sc16is7xx_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1252 {
1253 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1254 		port->type = PORT_SC16IS7XX;
1255 }
1256 
1257 static int sc16is7xx_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
1258 				 struct serial_struct *s)
1259 {
1260 	if ((s->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) && (s->type != PORT_SC16IS7XX))
1261 		return -EINVAL;
1262 	if (s->irq != port->irq)
1263 		return -EINVAL;
1264 
1265 	return 0;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static void sc16is7xx_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1269 			 unsigned int oldstate)
1270 {
1271 	sc16is7xx_power(port, (state == UART_PM_STATE_ON) ? 1 : 0);
1272 }
1273 
1274 static void sc16is7xx_null_void(struct uart_port *port)
1275 {
1276 	/* Do nothing */
1277 }
1278 
1279 static const struct uart_ops sc16is7xx_ops = {
1280 	.tx_empty	= sc16is7xx_tx_empty,
1281 	.set_mctrl	= sc16is7xx_set_mctrl,
1282 	.get_mctrl	= sc16is7xx_get_mctrl,
1283 	.stop_tx	= sc16is7xx_stop_tx,
1284 	.start_tx	= sc16is7xx_start_tx,
1285 	.throttle	= sc16is7xx_throttle,
1286 	.unthrottle	= sc16is7xx_unthrottle,
1287 	.stop_rx	= sc16is7xx_stop_rx,
1288 	.enable_ms	= sc16is7xx_enable_ms,
1289 	.break_ctl	= sc16is7xx_break_ctl,
1290 	.startup	= sc16is7xx_startup,
1291 	.shutdown	= sc16is7xx_shutdown,
1292 	.set_termios	= sc16is7xx_set_termios,
1293 	.type		= sc16is7xx_type,
1294 	.request_port	= sc16is7xx_request_port,
1295 	.release_port	= sc16is7xx_null_void,
1296 	.config_port	= sc16is7xx_config_port,
1297 	.verify_port	= sc16is7xx_verify_port,
1298 	.pm		= sc16is7xx_pm,
1299 };
1300 
1301 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1302 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1303 {
1304 	unsigned int val;
1305 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1306 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1307 
1308 	val = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG);
1309 
1310 	return !!(val & BIT(offset));
1311 }
1312 
1313 static void sc16is7xx_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
1314 {
1315 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1316 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1317 
1318 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG, BIT(offset),
1319 			      val ? BIT(offset) : 0);
1320 }
1321 
1322 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1323 					  unsigned offset)
1324 {
1325 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1326 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1327 
1328 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG, BIT(offset), 0);
1329 
1330 	return 0;
1331 }
1332 
1333 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1334 					   unsigned offset, int val)
1335 {
1336 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1337 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1338 	u8 state = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG);
1339 
1340 	if (val)
1341 		state |= BIT(offset);
1342 	else
1343 		state &= ~BIT(offset);
1344 
1345 	/*
1346 	 * If we write IOSTATE first, and then IODIR, the output value is not
1347 	 * transferred to the corresponding I/O pin.
1348 	 * The datasheet states that each register bit will be transferred to
1349 	 * the corresponding I/O pin programmed as output when writing to
1350 	 * IOSTATE. Therefore, configure direction first with IODIR, and then
1351 	 * set value after with IOSTATE.
1352 	 */
1353 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG, BIT(offset),
1354 			      BIT(offset));
1355 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG, state);
1356 
1357 	return 0;
1358 }
1359 
1360 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1361 					  unsigned long *valid_mask,
1362 					  unsigned int ngpios)
1363 {
1364 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1365 
1366 	*valid_mask = s->gpio_valid_mask;
1367 
1368 	return 0;
1369 }
1370 
1371 static int sc16is7xx_setup_gpio_chip(struct sc16is7xx_port *s)
1372 {
1373 	struct device *dev = s->p[0].port.dev;
1374 
1375 	if (!s->devtype->nr_gpio)
1376 		return 0;
1377 
1378 	switch (s->mctrl_mask) {
1379 	case 0:
1380 		s->gpio_valid_mask = GENMASK(7, 0);
1381 		break;
1382 	case SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT:
1383 		s->gpio_valid_mask = GENMASK(3, 0);
1384 		break;
1385 	case SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT:
1386 		s->gpio_valid_mask = GENMASK(7, 4);
1387 		break;
1388 	default:
1389 		break;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	if (s->gpio_valid_mask == 0)
1393 		return 0;
1394 
1395 	s->gpio.owner		 = THIS_MODULE;
1396 	s->gpio.parent		 = dev;
1397 	s->gpio.label		 = dev_name(dev);
1398 	s->gpio.init_valid_mask	 = sc16is7xx_gpio_init_valid_mask;
1399 	s->gpio.direction_input	 = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_input;
1400 	s->gpio.get		 = sc16is7xx_gpio_get;
1401 	s->gpio.direction_output = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output;
1402 	s->gpio.set		 = sc16is7xx_gpio_set;
1403 	s->gpio.base		 = -1;
1404 	s->gpio.ngpio		 = s->devtype->nr_gpio;
1405 	s->gpio.can_sleep	 = 1;
1406 
1407 	return gpiochip_add_data(&s->gpio, s);
1408 }
1409 #endif
1410 
1411 static void sc16is7xx_setup_irda_ports(struct sc16is7xx_port *s)
1412 {
1413 	int i;
1414 	int ret;
1415 	int count;
1416 	u32 irda_port[2];
1417 	struct device *dev = s->p[0].port.dev;
1418 
1419 	count = device_property_count_u32(dev, "irda-mode-ports");
1420 	if (count < 0 || count > ARRAY_SIZE(irda_port))
1421 		return;
1422 
1423 	ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "irda-mode-ports",
1424 					     irda_port, count);
1425 	if (ret)
1426 		return;
1427 
1428 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1429 		if (irda_port[i] < s->devtype->nr_uart)
1430 			s->p[irda_port[i]].irda_mode = true;
1431 	}
1432 }
1433 
1434 /*
1435  * Configure ports designated to operate as modem control lines.
1436  */
1437 static int sc16is7xx_setup_mctrl_ports(struct sc16is7xx_port *s)
1438 {
1439 	int i;
1440 	int ret;
1441 	int count;
1442 	u32 mctrl_port[2];
1443 	struct device *dev = s->p[0].port.dev;
1444 
1445 	count = device_property_count_u32(dev, "nxp,modem-control-line-ports");
1446 	if (count < 0 || count > ARRAY_SIZE(mctrl_port))
1447 		return 0;
1448 
1449 	ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "nxp,modem-control-line-ports",
1450 					     mctrl_port, count);
1451 	if (ret)
1452 		return ret;
1453 
1454 	s->mctrl_mask = 0;
1455 
1456 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1457 		/* Use GPIO lines as modem control lines */
1458 		if (mctrl_port[i] == 0)
1459 			s->mctrl_mask |= SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT;
1460 		else if (mctrl_port[i] == 1)
1461 			s->mctrl_mask |= SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT;
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	if (s->mctrl_mask)
1465 		regmap_update_bits(
1466 			s->regmap,
1467 			SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT,
1468 			SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT |
1469 			SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT, s->mctrl_mask);
1470 
1471 	return 0;
1472 }
1473 
1474 static const struct serial_rs485 sc16is7xx_rs485_supported = {
1475 	.flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND,
1476 	.delay_rts_before_send = 1,
1477 	.delay_rts_after_send = 1,	/* Not supported but keep returning -EINVAL */
1478 };
1479 
1480 static int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev,
1481 			   const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype,
1482 			   struct regmap *regmap, int irq)
1483 {
1484 	unsigned long freq = 0, *pfreq = dev_get_platdata(dev);
1485 	unsigned int val;
1486 	u32 uartclk = 0;
1487 	int i, ret;
1488 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s;
1489 
1490 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
1491 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
1492 
1493 	/*
1494 	 * This device does not have an identification register that would
1495 	 * tell us if we are really connected to the correct device.
1496 	 * The best we can do is to check if communication is at all possible.
1497 	 */
1498 	ret = regmap_read(regmap,
1499 			  SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT, &val);
1500 	if (ret < 0)
1501 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1502 
1503 	/* Alloc port structure */
1504 	s = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(s, p, devtype->nr_uart), GFP_KERNEL);
1505 	if (!s) {
1506 		dev_err(dev, "Error allocating port structure\n");
1507 		return -ENOMEM;
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	/* Always ask for fixed clock rate from a property. */
1511 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "clock-frequency", &uartclk);
1512 
1513 	s->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, NULL);
1514 	if (IS_ERR(s->clk))
1515 		return PTR_ERR(s->clk);
1516 
1517 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(s->clk);
1518 	if (ret)
1519 		return ret;
1520 
1521 	freq = clk_get_rate(s->clk);
1522 	if (freq == 0) {
1523 		if (uartclk)
1524 			freq = uartclk;
1525 		if (pfreq)
1526 			freq = *pfreq;
1527 		if (freq)
1528 			dev_dbg(dev, "Clock frequency: %luHz\n", freq);
1529 		else
1530 			return -EINVAL;
1531 	}
1532 
1533 	s->regmap = regmap;
1534 	s->devtype = devtype;
1535 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, s);
1536 	mutex_init(&s->efr_lock);
1537 
1538 	kthread_init_worker(&s->kworker);
1539 	s->kworker_task = kthread_run(kthread_worker_fn, &s->kworker,
1540 				      "sc16is7xx");
1541 	if (IS_ERR(s->kworker_task)) {
1542 		ret = PTR_ERR(s->kworker_task);
1543 		goto out_clk;
1544 	}
1545 	sched_set_fifo(s->kworker_task);
1546 
1547 	/* reset device, purging any pending irq / data */
1548 	regmap_write(s->regmap, SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT,
1549 			SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT);
1550 
1551 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr_uart; ++i) {
1552 		s->p[i].line		= i;
1553 		/* Initialize port data */
1554 		s->p[i].port.dev	= dev;
1555 		s->p[i].port.irq	= irq;
1556 		s->p[i].port.type	= PORT_SC16IS7XX;
1557 		s->p[i].port.fifosize	= SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE;
1558 		s->p[i].port.flags	= UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_LOW_LATENCY;
1559 		s->p[i].port.iobase	= i;
1560 		/*
1561 		 * Use all ones as membase to make sure uart_configure_port() in
1562 		 * serial_core.c does not abort for SPI/I2C devices where the
1563 		 * membase address is not applicable.
1564 		 */
1565 		s->p[i].port.membase	= (void __iomem *)~0;
1566 		s->p[i].port.iotype	= UPIO_PORT;
1567 		s->p[i].port.uartclk	= freq;
1568 		s->p[i].port.rs485_config = sc16is7xx_config_rs485;
1569 		s->p[i].port.rs485_supported = sc16is7xx_rs485_supported;
1570 		s->p[i].port.ops	= &sc16is7xx_ops;
1571 		s->p[i].old_mctrl	= 0;
1572 		s->p[i].port.line	= sc16is7xx_alloc_line();
1573 
1574 		if (s->p[i].port.line >= SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS) {
1575 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1576 			goto out_ports;
1577 		}
1578 
1579 		ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(&s->p[i].port);
1580 		if (ret)
1581 			goto out_ports;
1582 
1583 		/* Disable all interrupts */
1584 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, 0);
1585 		/* Disable TX/RX */
1586 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1587 				     SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1588 				     SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT);
1589 
1590 		/* Initialize kthread work structs */
1591 		kthread_init_work(&s->p[i].tx_work, sc16is7xx_tx_proc);
1592 		kthread_init_work(&s->p[i].reg_work, sc16is7xx_reg_proc);
1593 		kthread_init_delayed_work(&s->p[i].ms_work, sc16is7xx_ms_proc);
1594 		/* Register port */
1595 		uart_add_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1596 
1597 		/* Enable EFR */
1598 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
1599 				     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1600 
1601 		regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
1602 
1603 		/* Enable write access to enhanced features */
1604 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
1605 				     SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
1606 
1607 		regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
1608 
1609 		/* Restore access to general registers */
1610 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, 0x00);
1611 
1612 		/* Go to suspend mode */
1613 		sc16is7xx_power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	sc16is7xx_setup_irda_ports(s);
1617 
1618 	ret = sc16is7xx_setup_mctrl_ports(s);
1619 	if (ret)
1620 		goto out_ports;
1621 
1622 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1623 	ret = sc16is7xx_setup_gpio_chip(s);
1624 	if (ret)
1625 		goto out_ports;
1626 #endif
1627 
1628 	/*
1629 	 * Setup interrupt. We first try to acquire the IRQ line as level IRQ.
1630 	 * If that succeeds, we can allow sharing the interrupt as well.
1631 	 * In case the interrupt controller doesn't support that, we fall
1632 	 * back to a non-shared falling-edge trigger.
1633 	 */
1634 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, sc16is7xx_irq,
1635 					IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_SHARED |
1636 					IRQF_ONESHOT,
1637 					dev_name(dev), s);
1638 	if (!ret)
1639 		return 0;
1640 
1641 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, sc16is7xx_irq,
1642 					IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
1643 					dev_name(dev), s);
1644 	if (!ret)
1645 		return 0;
1646 
1647 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1648 	if (s->gpio_valid_mask)
1649 		gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);
1650 #endif
1651 
1652 out_ports:
1653 	for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
1654 		uart_remove_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1655 		clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, &sc16is7xx_lines);
1656 	}
1657 
1658 	kthread_stop(s->kworker_task);
1659 
1660 out_clk:
1661 	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1662 
1663 	return ret;
1664 }
1665 
1666 static void sc16is7xx_remove(struct device *dev)
1667 {
1668 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1669 	int i;
1670 
1671 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1672 	if (s->gpio_valid_mask)
1673 		gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);
1674 #endif
1675 
1676 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr_uart; i++) {
1677 		kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync(&s->p[i].ms_work);
1678 		uart_remove_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1679 		clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, &sc16is7xx_lines);
1680 		sc16is7xx_power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1681 	}
1682 
1683 	kthread_flush_worker(&s->kworker);
1684 	kthread_stop(s->kworker_task);
1685 
1686 	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1687 }
1688 
1689 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused sc16is7xx_dt_ids[] = {
1690 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is740",	.data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
1691 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is741",	.data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
1692 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is750",	.data = &sc16is750_devtype, },
1693 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is752",	.data = &sc16is752_devtype, },
1694 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is760",	.data = &sc16is760_devtype, },
1695 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is762",	.data = &sc16is762_devtype, },
1696 	{ }
1697 };
1698 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sc16is7xx_dt_ids);
1699 
1700 static struct regmap_config regcfg = {
1701 	.reg_bits = 7,
1702 	.pad_bits = 1,
1703 	.val_bits = 8,
1704 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1705 	.volatile_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile,
1706 	.precious_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_precious,
1707 };
1708 
1709 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1710 static int sc16is7xx_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1711 {
1712 	const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype;
1713 	struct regmap *regmap;
1714 	int ret;
1715 
1716 	/* Setup SPI bus */
1717 	spi->bits_per_word	= 8;
1718 	/* only supports mode 0 on SC16IS762 */
1719 	spi->mode		= spi->mode ? : SPI_MODE_0;
1720 	spi->max_speed_hz	= spi->max_speed_hz ? : 15000000;
1721 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
1722 	if (ret)
1723 		return ret;
1724 
1725 	if (spi->dev.of_node) {
1726 		devtype = device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
1727 		if (!devtype)
1728 			return -ENODEV;
1729 	} else {
1730 		const struct spi_device_id *id_entry = spi_get_device_id(spi);
1731 
1732 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)id_entry->driver_data;
1733 	}
1734 
1735 	regcfg.max_register = (0xf << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) |
1736 			      (devtype->nr_uart - 1);
1737 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &regcfg);
1738 
1739 	return sc16is7xx_probe(&spi->dev, devtype, regmap, spi->irq);
1740 }
1741 
1742 static void sc16is7xx_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1743 {
1744 	sc16is7xx_remove(&spi->dev);
1745 }
1746 
1747 static const struct spi_device_id sc16is7xx_spi_id_table[] = {
1748 	{ "sc16is74x",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1749 	{ "sc16is740",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1750 	{ "sc16is741",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1751 	{ "sc16is750",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is750_devtype, },
1752 	{ "sc16is752",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
1753 	{ "sc16is760",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
1754 	{ "sc16is762",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
1755 	{ }
1756 };
1757 
1758 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, sc16is7xx_spi_id_table);
1759 
1760 static struct spi_driver sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver = {
1761 	.driver = {
1762 		.name		= SC16IS7XX_NAME,
1763 		.of_match_table	= sc16is7xx_dt_ids,
1764 	},
1765 	.probe		= sc16is7xx_spi_probe,
1766 	.remove		= sc16is7xx_spi_remove,
1767 	.id_table	= sc16is7xx_spi_id_table,
1768 };
1769 
1770 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:sc16is7xx");
1771 #endif
1772 
1773 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1774 static int sc16is7xx_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
1775 {
1776 	const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_client_get_device_id(i2c);
1777 	const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype;
1778 	struct regmap *regmap;
1779 
1780 	if (i2c->dev.of_node) {
1781 		devtype = device_get_match_data(&i2c->dev);
1782 		if (!devtype)
1783 			return -ENODEV;
1784 	} else {
1785 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)id->driver_data;
1786 	}
1787 
1788 	regcfg.max_register = (0xf << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) |
1789 			      (devtype->nr_uart - 1);
1790 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &regcfg);
1791 
1792 	return sc16is7xx_probe(&i2c->dev, devtype, regmap, i2c->irq);
1793 }
1794 
1795 static void sc16is7xx_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1796 {
1797 	sc16is7xx_remove(&client->dev);
1798 }
1799 
1800 static const struct i2c_device_id sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table[] = {
1801 	{ "sc16is74x",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1802 	{ "sc16is740",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1803 	{ "sc16is741",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1804 	{ "sc16is750",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is750_devtype, },
1805 	{ "sc16is752",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
1806 	{ "sc16is760",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
1807 	{ "sc16is762",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
1808 	{ }
1809 };
1810 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table);
1811 
1812 static struct i2c_driver sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver = {
1813 	.driver = {
1814 		.name		= SC16IS7XX_NAME,
1815 		.of_match_table	= sc16is7xx_dt_ids,
1816 	},
1817 	.probe		= sc16is7xx_i2c_probe,
1818 	.remove		= sc16is7xx_i2c_remove,
1819 	.id_table	= sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table,
1820 };
1821 
1822 #endif
1823 
1824 static int __init sc16is7xx_init(void)
1825 {
1826 	int ret;
1827 
1828 	ret = uart_register_driver(&sc16is7xx_uart);
1829 	if (ret) {
1830 		pr_err("Registering UART driver failed\n");
1831 		return ret;
1832 	}
1833 
1834 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1835 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1836 	if (ret < 0) {
1837 		pr_err("failed to init sc16is7xx i2c --> %d\n", ret);
1838 		goto err_i2c;
1839 	}
1840 #endif
1841 
1842 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1843 	ret = spi_register_driver(&sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver);
1844 	if (ret < 0) {
1845 		pr_err("failed to init sc16is7xx spi --> %d\n", ret);
1846 		goto err_spi;
1847 	}
1848 #endif
1849 	return ret;
1850 
1851 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1852 err_spi:
1853 #endif
1854 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1855 	i2c_del_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1856 err_i2c:
1857 #endif
1858 	uart_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_uart);
1859 	return ret;
1860 }
1861 module_init(sc16is7xx_init);
1862 
1863 static void __exit sc16is7xx_exit(void)
1864 {
1865 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1866 	i2c_del_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1867 #endif
1868 
1869 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1870 	spi_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver);
1871 #endif
1872 	uart_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_uart);
1873 }
1874 module_exit(sc16is7xx_exit);
1875 
1876 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1877 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>");
1878 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SC16IS7XX serial driver");
1879