xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/pic32_uart.c (revision 8e07e0e3964ca4e23ce7b68e2096fe660a888942)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * PIC32 Integrated Serial Driver.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Microchip Technology, Inc.
6  *
7  * Authors:
8  *   Sorin-Andrei Pistirica <andrei.pistirica@microchip.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
15 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/console.h>
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <linux/tty.h>
22 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
23 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/mach-pic32/pic32.h>
27 
28 /* UART name and device definitions */
29 #define PIC32_DEV_NAME		"pic32-uart"
30 #define PIC32_MAX_UARTS		6
31 #define PIC32_SDEV_NAME		"ttyPIC"
32 
33 #define PIC32_UART_DFLT_BRATE		9600
34 #define PIC32_UART_TX_FIFO_DEPTH	8
35 #define PIC32_UART_RX_FIFO_DEPTH	8
36 
37 #define PIC32_UART_MODE		0x00
38 #define PIC32_UART_STA		0x10
39 #define PIC32_UART_TX		0x20
40 #define PIC32_UART_RX		0x30
41 #define PIC32_UART_BRG		0x40
42 
43 /* struct pic32_sport - pic32 serial port descriptor
44  * @port: uart port descriptor
45  * @idx: port index
46  * @irq_fault: virtual fault interrupt number
47  * @irq_fault_name: irq fault name
48  * @irq_rx: virtual rx interrupt number
49  * @irq_rx_name: irq rx name
50  * @irq_tx: virtual tx interrupt number
51  * @irq_tx_name: irq tx name
52  * @cts_gpiod: clear to send GPIO
53  * @dev: device descriptor
54  **/
55 struct pic32_sport {
56 	struct uart_port port;
57 	int idx;
58 
59 	int irq_fault;
60 	const char *irq_fault_name;
61 	int irq_rx;
62 	const char *irq_rx_name;
63 	int irq_tx;
64 	const char *irq_tx_name;
65 	bool enable_tx_irq;
66 
67 	struct gpio_desc *cts_gpiod;
68 
69 	struct clk *clk;
70 
71 	struct device *dev;
72 };
73 
74 static inline struct pic32_sport *to_pic32_sport(struct uart_port *port)
75 {
76 	return container_of(port, struct pic32_sport, port);
77 }
78 
79 static inline void pic32_uart_writel(struct pic32_sport *sport,
80 					u32 reg, u32 val)
81 {
82 	__raw_writel(val, sport->port.membase + reg);
83 }
84 
85 static inline u32 pic32_uart_readl(struct pic32_sport *sport, u32 reg)
86 {
87 	return	__raw_readl(sport->port.membase + reg);
88 }
89 
90 /* pic32 uart mode register bits */
91 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_ON        BIT(15)
92 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_FRZ       BIT(14)
93 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_SIDL      BIT(13)
94 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_IREN      BIT(12)
95 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_RTSMD     BIT(11)
96 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_RESV1     BIT(10)
97 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN1      BIT(9)
98 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN0      BIT(8)
99 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_WAKE      BIT(7)
100 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_LPBK      BIT(6)
101 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_ABAUD     BIT(5)
102 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_RXINV     BIT(4)
103 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_BRGH      BIT(3)
104 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1    BIT(2)
105 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0    BIT(1)
106 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_STSEL     BIT(0)
107 
108 /* pic32 uart status register bits */
109 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXISEL1   BIT(15)
110 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXISEL0   BIT(14)
111 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXINV     BIT(13)
112 #define PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN      BIT(12)
113 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBRK     BIT(11)
114 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN      BIT(10)
115 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBF      BIT(9)
116 #define PIC32_UART_STA_TRMT       BIT(8)
117 #define PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL1   BIT(7)
118 #define PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL0   BIT(6)
119 #define PIC32_UART_STA_ADDEN      BIT(5)
120 #define PIC32_UART_STA_RIDLE      BIT(4)
121 #define PIC32_UART_STA_PERR       BIT(3)
122 #define PIC32_UART_STA_FERR       BIT(2)
123 #define PIC32_UART_STA_OERR       BIT(1)
124 #define PIC32_UART_STA_URXDA      BIT(0)
125 
126 /* pic32_sport pointer for console use */
127 static struct pic32_sport *pic32_sports[PIC32_MAX_UARTS];
128 
129 static inline void pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(struct pic32_sport *sport)
130 {
131 	/* wait for tx empty, otherwise chars will be lost or corrupted */
132 	while (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA) & PIC32_UART_STA_TRMT))
133 		udelay(1);
134 }
135 
136 /* serial core request to check if uart tx buffer is empty */
137 static unsigned int pic32_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
138 {
139 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
140 	u32 val = pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA);
141 
142 	return (val & PIC32_UART_STA_TRMT) ? 1 : 0;
143 }
144 
145 /* serial core request to set UART outputs */
146 static void pic32_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
147 {
148 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
149 
150 	/* set loopback mode */
151 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
152 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
153 					PIC32_UART_MODE_LPBK);
154 	else
155 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
156 					PIC32_UART_MODE_LPBK);
157 }
158 
159 /* serial core request to return the state of misc UART input pins */
160 static unsigned int pic32_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
161 {
162 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
163 	unsigned int mctrl = 0;
164 
165 	/* get the state of CTS input pin for this port */
166 	if (!sport->cts_gpiod)
167 		mctrl |= TIOCM_CTS;
168 	else if (gpiod_get_value(sport->cts_gpiod))
169 		mctrl |= TIOCM_CTS;
170 
171 	/* DSR and CD are not supported in PIC32, so return 1
172 	 * RI is not supported in PIC32, so return 0
173 	 */
174 	mctrl |= TIOCM_CD;
175 	mctrl |= TIOCM_DSR;
176 
177 	return mctrl;
178 }
179 
180 /* stop tx and start tx are not called in pairs, therefore a flag indicates
181  * the status of irq to control the irq-depth.
182  */
183 static inline void pic32_uart_irqtxen(struct pic32_sport *sport, u8 en)
184 {
185 	if (en && !sport->enable_tx_irq) {
186 		enable_irq(sport->irq_tx);
187 		sport->enable_tx_irq = true;
188 	} else if (!en && sport->enable_tx_irq) {
189 		/* use disable_irq_nosync() and not disable_irq() to avoid self
190 		 * imposed deadlock by not waiting for irq handler to end,
191 		 * since this callback is called from interrupt context.
192 		 */
193 		disable_irq_nosync(sport->irq_tx);
194 		sport->enable_tx_irq = false;
195 	}
196 }
197 
198 /* serial core request to disable tx ASAP (used for flow control) */
199 static void pic32_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
200 {
201 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
202 
203 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_MODE) & PIC32_UART_MODE_ON))
204 		return;
205 
206 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA) & PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN))
207 		return;
208 
209 	/* wait for tx empty */
210 	pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(sport);
211 
212 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
213 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN);
214 	pic32_uart_irqtxen(sport, 0);
215 }
216 
217 /* serial core request to (re)enable tx */
218 static void pic32_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
219 {
220 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
221 
222 	pic32_uart_irqtxen(sport, 1);
223 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_STA),
224 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN);
225 }
226 
227 /* serial core request to stop rx, called before port shutdown */
228 static void pic32_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
229 {
230 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
231 
232 	/* disable rx interrupts */
233 	disable_irq(sport->irq_rx);
234 
235 	/* receiver Enable bit OFF */
236 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
237 				PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN);
238 }
239 
240 /* serial core request to start/stop emitting break char */
241 static void pic32_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
242 {
243 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
244 	unsigned long flags;
245 
246 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
247 
248 	if (ctl)
249 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_STA),
250 					PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBRK);
251 	else
252 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
253 					PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBRK);
254 
255 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
256 }
257 
258 /* get port type in string format */
259 static const char *pic32_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
260 {
261 	return (port->type == PORT_PIC32) ? PIC32_DEV_NAME : NULL;
262 }
263 
264 /* read all chars in rx fifo and send them to core */
265 static void pic32_uart_do_rx(struct uart_port *port)
266 {
267 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
268 	struct tty_port *tty;
269 	unsigned int max_count;
270 
271 	/* limit number of char read in interrupt, should not be
272 	 * higher than fifo size anyway since we're much faster than
273 	 * serial port
274 	 */
275 	max_count = PIC32_UART_RX_FIFO_DEPTH;
276 
277 	uart_port_lock(port);
278 
279 	tty = &port->state->port;
280 
281 	do {
282 		u32 sta_reg, c;
283 		char flag;
284 
285 		/* get overrun/fifo empty information from status register */
286 		sta_reg = pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA);
287 		if (unlikely(sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_OERR)) {
288 
289 			/* fifo reset is required to clear interrupt */
290 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
291 						PIC32_UART_STA_OERR);
292 
293 			port->icount.overrun++;
294 			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
295 		}
296 
297 		/* Can at least one more character can be read? */
298 		if (!(sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_URXDA))
299 			break;
300 
301 		/* read the character and increment the rx counter */
302 		c = pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_RX);
303 
304 		port->icount.rx++;
305 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
306 		c &= 0xff;
307 
308 		if (unlikely((sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_PERR) ||
309 			     (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_FERR))) {
310 
311 			/* do stats first */
312 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_PERR)
313 				port->icount.parity++;
314 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_FERR)
315 				port->icount.frame++;
316 
317 			/* update flag wrt read_status_mask */
318 			sta_reg &= port->read_status_mask;
319 
320 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_FERR)
321 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
322 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_PERR)
323 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
324 		}
325 
326 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
327 			continue;
328 
329 		if ((sta_reg & port->ignore_status_mask) == 0)
330 			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, c, flag);
331 
332 	} while (--max_count);
333 
334 	uart_port_unlock(port);
335 
336 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
337 }
338 
339 /* fill tx fifo with chars to send, stop when fifo is about to be full
340  * or when all chars have been sent.
341  */
342 static void pic32_uart_do_tx(struct uart_port *port)
343 {
344 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
345 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
346 	unsigned int max_count = PIC32_UART_TX_FIFO_DEPTH;
347 
348 	if (port->x_char) {
349 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_TX, port->x_char);
350 		port->icount.tx++;
351 		port->x_char = 0;
352 		return;
353 	}
354 
355 	if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
356 		pic32_uart_stop_tx(port);
357 		return;
358 	}
359 
360 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
361 		goto txq_empty;
362 
363 	/* keep stuffing chars into uart tx buffer
364 	 * 1) until uart fifo is full
365 	 * or
366 	 * 2) until the circ buffer is empty
367 	 * (all chars have been sent)
368 	 * or
369 	 * 3) until the max count is reached
370 	 * (prevents lingering here for too long in certain cases)
371 	 */
372 	while (!(PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBF &
373 		pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA))) {
374 		unsigned int c = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
375 
376 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_TX, c);
377 
378 		uart_xmit_advance(port, 1);
379 		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
380 			break;
381 		if (--max_count == 0)
382 			break;
383 	}
384 
385 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
386 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
387 
388 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
389 		goto txq_empty;
390 
391 	return;
392 
393 txq_empty:
394 	pic32_uart_irqtxen(sport, 0);
395 }
396 
397 /* RX interrupt handler */
398 static irqreturn_t pic32_uart_rx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
399 {
400 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
401 
402 	pic32_uart_do_rx(port);
403 
404 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
405 }
406 
407 /* TX interrupt handler */
408 static irqreturn_t pic32_uart_tx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
409 {
410 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
411 	unsigned long flags;
412 
413 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
414 	pic32_uart_do_tx(port);
415 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
416 
417 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
418 }
419 
420 /* FAULT interrupt handler */
421 static irqreturn_t pic32_uart_fault_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
422 {
423 	/* do nothing: pic32_uart_do_rx() handles faults. */
424 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
425 }
426 
427 /* enable rx & tx operation on uart */
428 static void pic32_uart_en_and_unmask(struct uart_port *port)
429 {
430 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
431 
432 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_STA),
433 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN | PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN);
434 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
435 				PIC32_UART_MODE_ON);
436 }
437 
438 /* disable rx & tx operation on uart */
439 static void pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(struct uart_port *port)
440 {
441 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
442 
443 	/* wait for tx empty, otherwise chars will be lost or corrupted */
444 	pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(sport);
445 
446 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
447 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN | PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN);
448 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
449 				PIC32_UART_MODE_ON);
450 }
451 
452 /* serial core request to initialize uart and start rx operation */
453 static int pic32_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
454 {
455 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
456 	u32 dflt_baud = (port->uartclk / PIC32_UART_DFLT_BRATE / 16) - 1;
457 	unsigned long flags;
458 	int ret;
459 
460 	local_irq_save(flags);
461 
462 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk);
463 	if (ret) {
464 		local_irq_restore(flags);
465 		goto out_done;
466 	}
467 
468 	/* clear status and mode registers */
469 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_MODE, 0);
470 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_STA, 0);
471 
472 	/* disable uart and mask all interrupts */
473 	pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(port);
474 
475 	/* set default baud */
476 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_BRG, dflt_baud);
477 
478 	local_irq_restore(flags);
479 
480 	/* Each UART of a PIC32 has three interrupts therefore,
481 	 * we setup driver to register the 3 irqs for the device.
482 	 *
483 	 * For each irq request_irq() is called with interrupt disabled.
484 	 * And the irq is enabled as soon as we are ready to handle them.
485 	 */
486 	sport->enable_tx_irq = false;
487 
488 	sport->irq_fault_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d-fault",
489 					  pic32_uart_type(port),
490 					  sport->idx);
491 	if (!sport->irq_fault_name) {
492 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: kasprintf err!", __func__);
493 		ret = -ENOMEM;
494 		goto out_disable_clk;
495 	}
496 	irq_set_status_flags(sport->irq_fault, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
497 	ret = request_irq(sport->irq_fault, pic32_uart_fault_interrupt,
498 			  IRQF_NO_THREAD, sport->irq_fault_name, port);
499 	if (ret) {
500 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: request irq(%d) err! ret:%d name:%s\n",
501 			__func__, sport->irq_fault, ret,
502 			pic32_uart_type(port));
503 		goto out_f;
504 	}
505 
506 	sport->irq_rx_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d-rx",
507 				       pic32_uart_type(port),
508 				       sport->idx);
509 	if (!sport->irq_rx_name) {
510 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: kasprintf err!", __func__);
511 		ret = -ENOMEM;
512 		goto out_f;
513 	}
514 	irq_set_status_flags(sport->irq_rx, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
515 	ret = request_irq(sport->irq_rx, pic32_uart_rx_interrupt,
516 			  IRQF_NO_THREAD, sport->irq_rx_name, port);
517 	if (ret) {
518 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: request irq(%d) err! ret:%d name:%s\n",
519 			__func__, sport->irq_rx, ret,
520 			pic32_uart_type(port));
521 		goto out_r;
522 	}
523 
524 	sport->irq_tx_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d-tx",
525 				       pic32_uart_type(port),
526 				       sport->idx);
527 	if (!sport->irq_tx_name) {
528 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: kasprintf err!", __func__);
529 		ret = -ENOMEM;
530 		goto out_r;
531 	}
532 	irq_set_status_flags(sport->irq_tx, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
533 	ret = request_irq(sport->irq_tx, pic32_uart_tx_interrupt,
534 			  IRQF_NO_THREAD, sport->irq_tx_name, port);
535 	if (ret) {
536 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: request irq(%d) err! ret:%d name:%s\n",
537 			__func__, sport->irq_tx, ret,
538 			pic32_uart_type(port));
539 		goto out_t;
540 	}
541 
542 	local_irq_save(flags);
543 
544 	/* set rx interrupt on first receive */
545 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
546 			PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL1 | PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL0);
547 
548 	/* set interrupt on empty */
549 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
550 			PIC32_UART_STA_UTXISEL1);
551 
552 	/* enable all interrupts and eanable uart */
553 	pic32_uart_en_and_unmask(port);
554 
555 	local_irq_restore(flags);
556 
557 	enable_irq(sport->irq_rx);
558 
559 	return 0;
560 
561 out_t:
562 	free_irq(sport->irq_tx, port);
563 	kfree(sport->irq_tx_name);
564 out_r:
565 	free_irq(sport->irq_rx, port);
566 	kfree(sport->irq_rx_name);
567 out_f:
568 	free_irq(sport->irq_fault, port);
569 	kfree(sport->irq_fault_name);
570 out_disable_clk:
571 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk);
572 out_done:
573 	return ret;
574 }
575 
576 /* serial core request to flush & disable uart */
577 static void pic32_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
578 {
579 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
580 	unsigned long flags;
581 
582 	/* disable uart */
583 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
584 	pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(port);
585 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
586 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk);
587 
588 	/* free all 3 interrupts for this UART */
589 	free_irq(sport->irq_fault, port);
590 	kfree(sport->irq_fault_name);
591 	free_irq(sport->irq_tx, port);
592 	kfree(sport->irq_tx_name);
593 	free_irq(sport->irq_rx, port);
594 	kfree(sport->irq_rx_name);
595 }
596 
597 /* serial core request to change current uart setting */
598 static void pic32_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
599 				   struct ktermios *new,
600 				   const struct ktermios *old)
601 {
602 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
603 	unsigned int baud;
604 	unsigned int quot;
605 	unsigned long flags;
606 
607 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
608 
609 	/* disable uart and mask all interrupts while changing speed */
610 	pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(port);
611 
612 	/* stop bit options */
613 	if (new->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
614 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
615 					PIC32_UART_MODE_STSEL);
616 	else
617 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
618 					PIC32_UART_MODE_STSEL);
619 
620 	/* parity options */
621 	if (new->c_cflag & PARENB) {
622 		if (new->c_cflag & PARODD) {
623 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
624 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1);
625 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
626 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0);
627 		} else {
628 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
629 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0);
630 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
631 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1);
632 		}
633 	} else {
634 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
635 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1 |
636 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0);
637 	}
638 	/* if hw flow ctrl, then the pins must be specified in device tree */
639 	if ((new->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && sport->cts_gpiod) {
640 		/* enable hardware flow control */
641 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
642 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN1);
643 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
644 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN0);
645 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
646 					PIC32_UART_MODE_RTSMD);
647 	} else {
648 		/* disable hardware flow control */
649 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
650 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN1);
651 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
652 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN0);
653 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
654 					PIC32_UART_MODE_RTSMD);
655 	}
656 
657 	/* Always 8-bit */
658 	new->c_cflag |= CS8;
659 
660 	/* Mark/Space parity is not supported */
661 	new->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
662 
663 	/* update baud */
664 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, new, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
665 	quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud) - 1;
666 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_BRG, quot);
667 	uart_update_timeout(port, new->c_cflag, baud);
668 
669 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(new))
670 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(new, baud, baud);
671 
672 	/* enable uart */
673 	pic32_uart_en_and_unmask(port);
674 
675 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
676 }
677 
678 /* serial core request to claim uart iomem */
679 static int pic32_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
680 {
681 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
682 	struct resource *res_mem;
683 
684 	res_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
685 	if (unlikely(!res_mem))
686 		return -EINVAL;
687 
688 	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, resource_size(res_mem),
689 				"pic32_uart_mem"))
690 		return -EBUSY;
691 
692 	port->membase = devm_ioremap(port->dev, port->mapbase,
693 						resource_size(res_mem));
694 	if (!port->membase) {
695 		dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
696 		release_mem_region(port->mapbase, resource_size(res_mem));
697 		return -ENOMEM;
698 	}
699 
700 	return 0;
701 }
702 
703 /* serial core request to release uart iomem */
704 static void pic32_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
705 {
706 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
707 	struct resource *res_mem;
708 	unsigned int res_size;
709 
710 	res_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
711 	if (unlikely(!res_mem))
712 		return;
713 	res_size = resource_size(res_mem);
714 
715 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, res_size);
716 }
717 
718 /* serial core request to do any port required auto-configuration */
719 static void pic32_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
720 {
721 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
722 		if (pic32_uart_request_port(port))
723 			return;
724 		port->type = PORT_PIC32;
725 	}
726 }
727 
728 /* serial core request to check that port information in serinfo are suitable */
729 static int pic32_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
730 				  struct serial_struct *serinfo)
731 {
732 	if (port->type != PORT_PIC32)
733 		return -EINVAL;
734 	if (port->irq != serinfo->irq)
735 		return -EINVAL;
736 	if (port->iotype != serinfo->io_type)
737 		return -EINVAL;
738 	if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)serinfo->iomem_base)
739 		return -EINVAL;
740 
741 	return 0;
742 }
743 
744 /* serial core callbacks */
745 static const struct uart_ops pic32_uart_ops = {
746 	.tx_empty	= pic32_uart_tx_empty,
747 	.get_mctrl	= pic32_uart_get_mctrl,
748 	.set_mctrl	= pic32_uart_set_mctrl,
749 	.start_tx	= pic32_uart_start_tx,
750 	.stop_tx	= pic32_uart_stop_tx,
751 	.stop_rx	= pic32_uart_stop_rx,
752 	.break_ctl	= pic32_uart_break_ctl,
753 	.startup	= pic32_uart_startup,
754 	.shutdown	= pic32_uart_shutdown,
755 	.set_termios	= pic32_uart_set_termios,
756 	.type		= pic32_uart_type,
757 	.release_port	= pic32_uart_release_port,
758 	.request_port	= pic32_uart_request_port,
759 	.config_port	= pic32_uart_config_port,
760 	.verify_port	= pic32_uart_verify_port,
761 };
762 
763 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32_CONSOLE
764 /* output given char */
765 static void pic32_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
766 {
767 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
768 
769 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_MODE) & PIC32_UART_MODE_ON))
770 		return;
771 
772 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA) & PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN))
773 		return;
774 
775 	/* wait for tx empty */
776 	pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(sport);
777 
778 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_TX, ch & 0xff);
779 }
780 
781 /* console core request to output given string */
782 static void pic32_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
783 				unsigned int count)
784 {
785 	struct pic32_sport *sport = pic32_sports[co->index];
786 
787 	/* call uart helper to deal with \r\n */
788 	uart_console_write(&sport->port, s, count, pic32_console_putchar);
789 }
790 
791 /* console core request to setup given console, find matching uart
792  * port and setup it.
793  */
794 static int pic32_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
795 {
796 	struct pic32_sport *sport;
797 	int baud = 115200;
798 	int bits = 8;
799 	int parity = 'n';
800 	int flow = 'n';
801 	int ret = 0;
802 
803 	if (unlikely(co->index < 0 || co->index >= PIC32_MAX_UARTS))
804 		return -ENODEV;
805 
806 	sport = pic32_sports[co->index];
807 	if (!sport)
808 		return -ENODEV;
809 
810 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk);
811 	if (ret)
812 		return ret;
813 
814 	if (options)
815 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
816 
817 	return uart_set_options(&sport->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
818 }
819 
820 static struct uart_driver pic32_uart_driver;
821 static struct console pic32_console = {
822 	.name		= PIC32_SDEV_NAME,
823 	.write		= pic32_console_write,
824 	.device		= uart_console_device,
825 	.setup		= pic32_console_setup,
826 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
827 	.index		= -1,
828 	.data		= &pic32_uart_driver,
829 };
830 #define PIC32_SCONSOLE (&pic32_console)
831 
832 static int __init pic32_console_init(void)
833 {
834 	register_console(&pic32_console);
835 	return 0;
836 }
837 console_initcall(pic32_console_init);
838 
839 /*
840  * Late console initialization.
841  */
842 static int __init pic32_late_console_init(void)
843 {
844 	if (!console_is_registered(&pic32_console))
845 		register_console(&pic32_console);
846 
847 	return 0;
848 }
849 
850 core_initcall(pic32_late_console_init);
851 
852 #else
853 #define PIC32_SCONSOLE NULL
854 #endif
855 
856 static struct uart_driver pic32_uart_driver = {
857 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
858 	.driver_name		= PIC32_DEV_NAME,
859 	.dev_name		= PIC32_SDEV_NAME,
860 	.nr			= PIC32_MAX_UARTS,
861 	.cons			= PIC32_SCONSOLE,
862 };
863 
864 static int pic32_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
865 {
866 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
867 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
868 	struct pic32_sport *sport;
869 	int uart_idx = 0;
870 	struct resource *res_mem;
871 	struct uart_port *port;
872 	int ret;
873 
874 	uart_idx = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
875 	if (uart_idx < 0 || uart_idx >= PIC32_MAX_UARTS)
876 		return -EINVAL;
877 
878 	res_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
879 	if (!res_mem)
880 		return -EINVAL;
881 
882 	sport = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sport), GFP_KERNEL);
883 	if (!sport)
884 		return -ENOMEM;
885 
886 	sport->idx		= uart_idx;
887 	sport->irq_fault	= irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
888 	sport->irq_rx		= irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 1);
889 	sport->irq_tx		= irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 2);
890 	sport->clk		= devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
891 	if (IS_ERR(sport->clk))
892 		return PTR_ERR(sport->clk);
893 	sport->dev		= &pdev->dev;
894 
895 	/* Hardware flow control: gpios
896 	 * !Note: Basically, CTS is needed for reading the status.
897 	 */
898 	sport->cts_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "cts", GPIOD_IN);
899 	if (IS_ERR(sport->cts_gpiod))
900 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(sport->cts_gpiod), "error requesting CTS GPIO\n");
901 	gpiod_set_consumer_name(sport->cts_gpiod, "CTS");
902 
903 	pic32_sports[uart_idx] = sport;
904 	port = &sport->port;
905 	port->iotype	= UPIO_MEM;
906 	port->mapbase	= res_mem->start;
907 	port->ops	= &pic32_uart_ops;
908 	port->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
909 	port->dev	= &pdev->dev;
910 	port->fifosize	= PIC32_UART_TX_FIFO_DEPTH;
911 	port->uartclk	= clk_get_rate(sport->clk);
912 	port->line	= uart_idx;
913 
914 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&pic32_uart_driver, port);
915 	if (ret) {
916 		port->membase = NULL;
917 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: uart add port error!\n", __func__);
918 		goto err;
919 	}
920 
921 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32_CONSOLE
922 	if (uart_console_registered(port)) {
923 		/* The peripheral clock has been enabled by console_setup,
924 		 * so disable it till the port is used.
925 		 */
926 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk);
927 	}
928 #endif
929 
930 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
931 
932 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: uart(%d) driver initialized.\n",
933 		 __func__, uart_idx);
934 
935 	return 0;
936 err:
937 	/* automatic unroll of sport and gpios */
938 	return ret;
939 }
940 
941 static int pic32_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
942 {
943 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
944 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
945 
946 	uart_remove_one_port(&pic32_uart_driver, port);
947 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk);
948 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
949 	pic32_sports[sport->idx] = NULL;
950 
951 	/* automatic unroll of sport and gpios */
952 	return 0;
953 }
954 
955 static const struct of_device_id pic32_serial_dt_ids[] = {
956 	{ .compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-uart" },
957 	{ /* sentinel */ }
958 };
959 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pic32_serial_dt_ids);
960 
961 static struct platform_driver pic32_uart_platform_driver = {
962 	.probe		= pic32_uart_probe,
963 	.remove		= pic32_uart_remove,
964 	.driver		= {
965 		.name	= PIC32_DEV_NAME,
966 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(pic32_serial_dt_ids),
967 		.suppress_bind_attrs = IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32),
968 	},
969 };
970 
971 static int __init pic32_uart_init(void)
972 {
973 	int ret;
974 
975 	ret = uart_register_driver(&pic32_uart_driver);
976 	if (ret) {
977 		pr_err("failed to register %s:%d\n",
978 		       pic32_uart_driver.driver_name, ret);
979 		return ret;
980 	}
981 
982 	ret = platform_driver_register(&pic32_uart_platform_driver);
983 	if (ret) {
984 		pr_err("fail to register pic32 uart\n");
985 		uart_unregister_driver(&pic32_uart_driver);
986 	}
987 
988 	return ret;
989 }
990 arch_initcall(pic32_uart_init);
991 
992 static void __exit pic32_uart_exit(void)
993 {
994 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32_CONSOLE
995 	unregister_console(&pic32_console);
996 #endif
997 	platform_driver_unregister(&pic32_uart_platform_driver);
998 	uart_unregister_driver(&pic32_uart_driver);
999 }
1000 module_exit(pic32_uart_exit);
1001 
1002 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sorin-Andrei Pistirica <andrei.pistirica@microchip.com>");
1003 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip PIC32 integrated serial port driver");
1004 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1005