xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/pic32_uart.c (revision 69050f8d6d075dc01af7a5f2f550a8067510366f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * PIC32 Integrated Serial Driver.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Microchip Technology, Inc.
6  *
7  * Authors:
8  *   Sorin-Andrei Pistirica <andrei.pistirica@microchip.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/console.h>
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <linux/tty.h>
22 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
23 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_data/pic32.h>
26 
27 /* UART name and device definitions */
28 #define PIC32_DEV_NAME		"pic32-uart"
29 #define PIC32_MAX_UARTS		6
30 #define PIC32_SDEV_NAME		"ttyPIC"
31 
32 #define PIC32_UART_DFLT_BRATE		9600
33 #define PIC32_UART_TX_FIFO_DEPTH	8
34 #define PIC32_UART_RX_FIFO_DEPTH	8
35 
36 #define PIC32_UART_MODE		0x00
37 #define PIC32_UART_STA		0x10
38 #define PIC32_UART_TX		0x20
39 #define PIC32_UART_RX		0x30
40 #define PIC32_UART_BRG		0x40
41 
42 /* struct pic32_sport - pic32 serial port descriptor
43  * @port: uart port descriptor
44  * @idx: port index
45  * @irq_fault: virtual fault interrupt number
46  * @irq_fault_name: irq fault name
47  * @irq_rx: virtual rx interrupt number
48  * @irq_rx_name: irq rx name
49  * @irq_tx: virtual tx interrupt number
50  * @irq_tx_name: irq tx name
51  * @cts_gpiod: clear to send GPIO
52  * @dev: device descriptor
53  **/
54 struct pic32_sport {
55 	struct uart_port port;
56 	int idx;
57 
58 	int irq_fault;
59 	const char *irq_fault_name;
60 	int irq_rx;
61 	const char *irq_rx_name;
62 	int irq_tx;
63 	const char *irq_tx_name;
64 	bool enable_tx_irq;
65 
66 	struct gpio_desc *cts_gpiod;
67 
68 	struct clk *clk;
69 
70 	struct device *dev;
71 };
72 
73 static inline struct pic32_sport *to_pic32_sport(struct uart_port *port)
74 {
75 	return container_of(port, struct pic32_sport, port);
76 }
77 
78 static inline void pic32_uart_writel(struct pic32_sport *sport,
79 					u32 reg, u32 val)
80 {
81 	__raw_writel(val, sport->port.membase + reg);
82 }
83 
84 static inline u32 pic32_uart_readl(struct pic32_sport *sport, u32 reg)
85 {
86 	return	__raw_readl(sport->port.membase + reg);
87 }
88 
89 /* pic32 uart mode register bits */
90 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_ON        BIT(15)
91 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_FRZ       BIT(14)
92 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_SIDL      BIT(13)
93 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_IREN      BIT(12)
94 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_RTSMD     BIT(11)
95 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_RESV1     BIT(10)
96 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN1      BIT(9)
97 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN0      BIT(8)
98 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_WAKE      BIT(7)
99 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_LPBK      BIT(6)
100 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_ABAUD     BIT(5)
101 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_RXINV     BIT(4)
102 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_BRGH      BIT(3)
103 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1    BIT(2)
104 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0    BIT(1)
105 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_STSEL     BIT(0)
106 
107 /* pic32 uart status register bits */
108 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXISEL1   BIT(15)
109 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXISEL0   BIT(14)
110 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXINV     BIT(13)
111 #define PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN      BIT(12)
112 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBRK     BIT(11)
113 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN      BIT(10)
114 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBF      BIT(9)
115 #define PIC32_UART_STA_TRMT       BIT(8)
116 #define PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL1   BIT(7)
117 #define PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL0   BIT(6)
118 #define PIC32_UART_STA_ADDEN      BIT(5)
119 #define PIC32_UART_STA_RIDLE      BIT(4)
120 #define PIC32_UART_STA_PERR       BIT(3)
121 #define PIC32_UART_STA_FERR       BIT(2)
122 #define PIC32_UART_STA_OERR       BIT(1)
123 #define PIC32_UART_STA_URXDA      BIT(0)
124 
125 /* pic32_sport pointer for console use */
126 static struct pic32_sport *pic32_sports[PIC32_MAX_UARTS];
127 
128 static inline void pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(struct pic32_sport *sport)
129 {
130 	/* wait for tx empty, otherwise chars will be lost or corrupted */
131 	while (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA) & PIC32_UART_STA_TRMT))
132 		udelay(1);
133 }
134 
135 /* serial core request to check if uart tx buffer is empty */
136 static unsigned int pic32_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
137 {
138 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
139 	u32 val = pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA);
140 
141 	return (val & PIC32_UART_STA_TRMT) ? 1 : 0;
142 }
143 
144 /* serial core request to set UART outputs */
145 static void pic32_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
146 {
147 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
148 
149 	/* set loopback mode */
150 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
151 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
152 					PIC32_UART_MODE_LPBK);
153 	else
154 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
155 					PIC32_UART_MODE_LPBK);
156 }
157 
158 /* serial core request to return the state of misc UART input pins */
159 static unsigned int pic32_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
160 {
161 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
162 	unsigned int mctrl = 0;
163 
164 	/* get the state of CTS input pin for this port */
165 	if (!sport->cts_gpiod)
166 		mctrl |= TIOCM_CTS;
167 	else if (gpiod_get_value(sport->cts_gpiod))
168 		mctrl |= TIOCM_CTS;
169 
170 	/* DSR and CD are not supported in PIC32, so return 1
171 	 * RI is not supported in PIC32, so return 0
172 	 */
173 	mctrl |= TIOCM_CD;
174 	mctrl |= TIOCM_DSR;
175 
176 	return mctrl;
177 }
178 
179 /* stop tx and start tx are not called in pairs, therefore a flag indicates
180  * the status of irq to control the irq-depth.
181  */
182 static inline void pic32_uart_irqtxen(struct pic32_sport *sport, u8 en)
183 {
184 	if (en && !sport->enable_tx_irq) {
185 		enable_irq(sport->irq_tx);
186 		sport->enable_tx_irq = true;
187 	} else if (!en && sport->enable_tx_irq) {
188 		/* use disable_irq_nosync() and not disable_irq() to avoid self
189 		 * imposed deadlock by not waiting for irq handler to end,
190 		 * since this callback is called from interrupt context.
191 		 */
192 		disable_irq_nosync(sport->irq_tx);
193 		sport->enable_tx_irq = false;
194 	}
195 }
196 
197 /* serial core request to disable tx ASAP (used for flow control) */
198 static void pic32_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
199 {
200 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
201 
202 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_MODE) & PIC32_UART_MODE_ON))
203 		return;
204 
205 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA) & PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN))
206 		return;
207 
208 	/* wait for tx empty */
209 	pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(sport);
210 
211 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
212 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN);
213 	pic32_uart_irqtxen(sport, 0);
214 }
215 
216 /* serial core request to (re)enable tx */
217 static void pic32_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
218 {
219 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
220 
221 	pic32_uart_irqtxen(sport, 1);
222 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_STA),
223 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN);
224 }
225 
226 /* serial core request to stop rx, called before port shutdown */
227 static void pic32_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
228 {
229 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
230 
231 	/* disable rx interrupts */
232 	disable_irq(sport->irq_rx);
233 
234 	/* receiver Enable bit OFF */
235 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
236 				PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN);
237 }
238 
239 /* serial core request to start/stop emitting break char */
240 static void pic32_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
241 {
242 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
243 	unsigned long flags;
244 
245 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
246 
247 	if (ctl)
248 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_STA),
249 					PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBRK);
250 	else
251 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
252 					PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBRK);
253 
254 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
255 }
256 
257 /* get port type in string format */
258 static const char *pic32_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
259 {
260 	return (port->type == PORT_PIC32) ? PIC32_DEV_NAME : NULL;
261 }
262 
263 /* read all chars in rx fifo and send them to core */
264 static void pic32_uart_do_rx(struct uart_port *port)
265 {
266 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
267 	struct tty_port *tty;
268 	unsigned int max_count;
269 
270 	/* limit number of char read in interrupt, should not be
271 	 * higher than fifo size anyway since we're much faster than
272 	 * serial port
273 	 */
274 	max_count = PIC32_UART_RX_FIFO_DEPTH;
275 
276 	uart_port_lock(port);
277 
278 	tty = &port->state->port;
279 
280 	do {
281 		u32 sta_reg, c;
282 		char flag;
283 
284 		/* get overrun/fifo empty information from status register */
285 		sta_reg = pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA);
286 		if (unlikely(sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_OERR)) {
287 
288 			/* fifo reset is required to clear interrupt */
289 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
290 						PIC32_UART_STA_OERR);
291 
292 			port->icount.overrun++;
293 			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
294 		}
295 
296 		/* Can at least one more character can be read? */
297 		if (!(sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_URXDA))
298 			break;
299 
300 		/* read the character and increment the rx counter */
301 		c = pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_RX);
302 
303 		port->icount.rx++;
304 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
305 		c &= 0xff;
306 
307 		if (unlikely((sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_PERR) ||
308 			     (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_FERR))) {
309 
310 			/* do stats first */
311 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_PERR)
312 				port->icount.parity++;
313 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_FERR)
314 				port->icount.frame++;
315 
316 			/* update flag wrt read_status_mask */
317 			sta_reg &= port->read_status_mask;
318 
319 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_FERR)
320 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
321 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_PERR)
322 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
323 		}
324 
325 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
326 			continue;
327 
328 		if ((sta_reg & port->ignore_status_mask) == 0)
329 			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, c, flag);
330 
331 	} while (--max_count);
332 
333 	uart_port_unlock(port);
334 
335 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
336 }
337 
338 /* fill tx fifo with chars to send, stop when fifo is about to be full
339  * or when all chars have been sent.
340  */
341 static void pic32_uart_do_tx(struct uart_port *port)
342 {
343 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
344 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
345 	unsigned int max_count = PIC32_UART_TX_FIFO_DEPTH;
346 
347 	if (port->x_char) {
348 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_TX, port->x_char);
349 		port->icount.tx++;
350 		port->x_char = 0;
351 		return;
352 	}
353 
354 	if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
355 		pic32_uart_stop_tx(port);
356 		return;
357 	}
358 
359 	if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo))
360 		goto txq_empty;
361 
362 	/* keep stuffing chars into uart tx buffer
363 	 * 1) until uart fifo is full
364 	 * or
365 	 * 2) until the circ buffer is empty
366 	 * (all chars have been sent)
367 	 * or
368 	 * 3) until the max count is reached
369 	 * (prevents lingering here for too long in certain cases)
370 	 */
371 	while (!(PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBF &
372 		pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA))) {
373 		unsigned char c;
374 
375 		if (!uart_fifo_get(port, &c))
376 			break;
377 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_TX, c);
378 
379 		if (--max_count == 0)
380 			break;
381 	}
382 
383 	if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
384 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
385 
386 	if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo))
387 		goto txq_empty;
388 
389 	return;
390 
391 txq_empty:
392 	pic32_uart_irqtxen(sport, 0);
393 }
394 
395 /* RX interrupt handler */
396 static irqreturn_t pic32_uart_rx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
397 {
398 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
399 
400 	pic32_uart_do_rx(port);
401 
402 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
403 }
404 
405 /* TX interrupt handler */
406 static irqreturn_t pic32_uart_tx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
407 {
408 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
409 	unsigned long flags;
410 
411 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
412 	pic32_uart_do_tx(port);
413 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
414 
415 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
416 }
417 
418 /* FAULT interrupt handler */
419 static irqreturn_t pic32_uart_fault_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
420 {
421 	/* do nothing: pic32_uart_do_rx() handles faults. */
422 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
423 }
424 
425 /* enable rx & tx operation on uart */
426 static void pic32_uart_en_and_unmask(struct uart_port *port)
427 {
428 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
429 
430 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_STA),
431 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN | PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN);
432 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
433 				PIC32_UART_MODE_ON);
434 }
435 
436 /* disable rx & tx operation on uart */
437 static void pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(struct uart_port *port)
438 {
439 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
440 
441 	/* wait for tx empty, otherwise chars will be lost or corrupted */
442 	pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(sport);
443 
444 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
445 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN | PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN);
446 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
447 				PIC32_UART_MODE_ON);
448 }
449 
450 /* serial core request to initialize uart and start rx operation */
451 static int pic32_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
452 {
453 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
454 	u32 dflt_baud = (port->uartclk / PIC32_UART_DFLT_BRATE / 16) - 1;
455 	unsigned long flags;
456 	int ret;
457 
458 	local_irq_save(flags);
459 
460 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk);
461 	if (ret) {
462 		local_irq_restore(flags);
463 		goto out_done;
464 	}
465 
466 	/* clear status and mode registers */
467 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_MODE, 0);
468 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_STA, 0);
469 
470 	/* disable uart and mask all interrupts */
471 	pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(port);
472 
473 	/* set default baud */
474 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_BRG, dflt_baud);
475 
476 	local_irq_restore(flags);
477 
478 	/* Each UART of a PIC32 has three interrupts therefore,
479 	 * we setup driver to register the 3 irqs for the device.
480 	 *
481 	 * For each irq request_irq() is called with interrupt disabled.
482 	 * And the irq is enabled as soon as we are ready to handle them.
483 	 */
484 	sport->enable_tx_irq = false;
485 
486 	sport->irq_fault_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d-fault",
487 					  pic32_uart_type(port),
488 					  sport->idx);
489 	if (!sport->irq_fault_name) {
490 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: kasprintf err!", __func__);
491 		ret = -ENOMEM;
492 		goto out_disable_clk;
493 	}
494 	irq_set_status_flags(sport->irq_fault, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
495 	ret = request_irq(sport->irq_fault, pic32_uart_fault_interrupt,
496 			  IRQF_NO_THREAD, sport->irq_fault_name, port);
497 	if (ret) {
498 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: request irq(%d) err! ret:%d name:%s\n",
499 			__func__, sport->irq_fault, ret,
500 			pic32_uart_type(port));
501 		goto out_f;
502 	}
503 
504 	sport->irq_rx_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d-rx",
505 				       pic32_uart_type(port),
506 				       sport->idx);
507 	if (!sport->irq_rx_name) {
508 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: kasprintf err!", __func__);
509 		ret = -ENOMEM;
510 		goto out_f;
511 	}
512 	irq_set_status_flags(sport->irq_rx, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
513 	ret = request_irq(sport->irq_rx, pic32_uart_rx_interrupt,
514 			  IRQF_NO_THREAD, sport->irq_rx_name, port);
515 	if (ret) {
516 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: request irq(%d) err! ret:%d name:%s\n",
517 			__func__, sport->irq_rx, ret,
518 			pic32_uart_type(port));
519 		goto out_r;
520 	}
521 
522 	sport->irq_tx_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d-tx",
523 				       pic32_uart_type(port),
524 				       sport->idx);
525 	if (!sport->irq_tx_name) {
526 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: kasprintf err!", __func__);
527 		ret = -ENOMEM;
528 		goto out_r;
529 	}
530 	irq_set_status_flags(sport->irq_tx, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
531 	ret = request_irq(sport->irq_tx, pic32_uart_tx_interrupt,
532 			  IRQF_NO_THREAD, sport->irq_tx_name, port);
533 	if (ret) {
534 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: request irq(%d) err! ret:%d name:%s\n",
535 			__func__, sport->irq_tx, ret,
536 			pic32_uart_type(port));
537 		goto out_t;
538 	}
539 
540 	local_irq_save(flags);
541 
542 	/* set rx interrupt on first receive */
543 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
544 			PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL1 | PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL0);
545 
546 	/* set interrupt on empty */
547 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
548 			PIC32_UART_STA_UTXISEL1);
549 
550 	/* enable all interrupts and eanable uart */
551 	pic32_uart_en_and_unmask(port);
552 
553 	local_irq_restore(flags);
554 
555 	enable_irq(sport->irq_rx);
556 
557 	return 0;
558 
559 out_t:
560 	free_irq(sport->irq_tx, port);
561 	kfree(sport->irq_tx_name);
562 out_r:
563 	free_irq(sport->irq_rx, port);
564 	kfree(sport->irq_rx_name);
565 out_f:
566 	free_irq(sport->irq_fault, port);
567 	kfree(sport->irq_fault_name);
568 out_disable_clk:
569 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk);
570 out_done:
571 	return ret;
572 }
573 
574 /* serial core request to flush & disable uart */
575 static void pic32_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
576 {
577 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
578 	unsigned long flags;
579 
580 	/* disable uart */
581 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
582 	pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(port);
583 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
584 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk);
585 
586 	/* free all 3 interrupts for this UART */
587 	free_irq(sport->irq_fault, port);
588 	kfree(sport->irq_fault_name);
589 	free_irq(sport->irq_tx, port);
590 	kfree(sport->irq_tx_name);
591 	free_irq(sport->irq_rx, port);
592 	kfree(sport->irq_rx_name);
593 }
594 
595 /* serial core request to change current uart setting */
596 static void pic32_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
597 				   struct ktermios *new,
598 				   const struct ktermios *old)
599 {
600 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
601 	unsigned int baud;
602 	unsigned int quot;
603 	unsigned long flags;
604 
605 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
606 
607 	/* disable uart and mask all interrupts while changing speed */
608 	pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(port);
609 
610 	/* stop bit options */
611 	if (new->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
612 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
613 					PIC32_UART_MODE_STSEL);
614 	else
615 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
616 					PIC32_UART_MODE_STSEL);
617 
618 	/* parity options */
619 	if (new->c_cflag & PARENB) {
620 		if (new->c_cflag & PARODD) {
621 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
622 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1);
623 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
624 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0);
625 		} else {
626 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
627 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0);
628 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
629 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1);
630 		}
631 	} else {
632 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
633 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1 |
634 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0);
635 	}
636 	/* if hw flow ctrl, then the pins must be specified in device tree */
637 	if ((new->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && sport->cts_gpiod) {
638 		/* enable hardware flow control */
639 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
640 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN1);
641 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
642 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN0);
643 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
644 					PIC32_UART_MODE_RTSMD);
645 	} else {
646 		/* disable hardware flow control */
647 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
648 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN1);
649 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
650 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN0);
651 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
652 					PIC32_UART_MODE_RTSMD);
653 	}
654 
655 	/* Always 8-bit */
656 	new->c_cflag |= CS8;
657 
658 	/* Mark/Space parity is not supported */
659 	new->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
660 
661 	/* update baud */
662 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, new, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
663 	quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud) - 1;
664 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_BRG, quot);
665 	uart_update_timeout(port, new->c_cflag, baud);
666 
667 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(new))
668 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(new, baud, baud);
669 
670 	/* enable uart */
671 	pic32_uart_en_and_unmask(port);
672 
673 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
674 }
675 
676 /* serial core request to claim uart iomem */
677 static int pic32_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
678 {
679 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
680 	struct resource *res_mem;
681 
682 	res_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
683 	if (unlikely(!res_mem))
684 		return -EINVAL;
685 
686 	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, resource_size(res_mem),
687 				"pic32_uart_mem"))
688 		return -EBUSY;
689 
690 	port->membase = devm_ioremap(port->dev, port->mapbase,
691 						resource_size(res_mem));
692 	if (!port->membase) {
693 		dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
694 		release_mem_region(port->mapbase, resource_size(res_mem));
695 		return -ENOMEM;
696 	}
697 
698 	return 0;
699 }
700 
701 /* serial core request to release uart iomem */
702 static void pic32_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
703 {
704 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
705 	struct resource *res_mem;
706 	unsigned int res_size;
707 
708 	res_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
709 	if (unlikely(!res_mem))
710 		return;
711 	res_size = resource_size(res_mem);
712 
713 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, res_size);
714 }
715 
716 /* serial core request to do any port required auto-configuration */
717 static void pic32_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
718 {
719 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
720 		if (pic32_uart_request_port(port))
721 			return;
722 		port->type = PORT_PIC32;
723 	}
724 }
725 
726 /* serial core request to check that port information in serinfo are suitable */
727 static int pic32_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
728 				  struct serial_struct *serinfo)
729 {
730 	if (port->type != PORT_PIC32)
731 		return -EINVAL;
732 	if (port->irq != serinfo->irq)
733 		return -EINVAL;
734 	if (port->iotype != serinfo->io_type)
735 		return -EINVAL;
736 	if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)serinfo->iomem_base)
737 		return -EINVAL;
738 
739 	return 0;
740 }
741 
742 /* serial core callbacks */
743 static const struct uart_ops pic32_uart_ops = {
744 	.tx_empty	= pic32_uart_tx_empty,
745 	.get_mctrl	= pic32_uart_get_mctrl,
746 	.set_mctrl	= pic32_uart_set_mctrl,
747 	.start_tx	= pic32_uart_start_tx,
748 	.stop_tx	= pic32_uart_stop_tx,
749 	.stop_rx	= pic32_uart_stop_rx,
750 	.break_ctl	= pic32_uart_break_ctl,
751 	.startup	= pic32_uart_startup,
752 	.shutdown	= pic32_uart_shutdown,
753 	.set_termios	= pic32_uart_set_termios,
754 	.type		= pic32_uart_type,
755 	.release_port	= pic32_uart_release_port,
756 	.request_port	= pic32_uart_request_port,
757 	.config_port	= pic32_uart_config_port,
758 	.verify_port	= pic32_uart_verify_port,
759 };
760 
761 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32_CONSOLE
762 /* output given char */
763 static void pic32_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
764 {
765 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
766 
767 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_MODE) & PIC32_UART_MODE_ON))
768 		return;
769 
770 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA) & PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN))
771 		return;
772 
773 	/* wait for tx empty */
774 	pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(sport);
775 
776 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_TX, ch & 0xff);
777 }
778 
779 /* console core request to output given string */
780 static void pic32_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
781 				unsigned int count)
782 {
783 	struct pic32_sport *sport = pic32_sports[co->index];
784 
785 	/* call uart helper to deal with \r\n */
786 	uart_console_write(&sport->port, s, count, pic32_console_putchar);
787 }
788 
789 /* console core request to setup given console, find matching uart
790  * port and setup it.
791  */
792 static int pic32_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
793 {
794 	struct pic32_sport *sport;
795 	int baud = 115200;
796 	int bits = 8;
797 	int parity = 'n';
798 	int flow = 'n';
799 	int ret = 0;
800 
801 	if (unlikely(co->index < 0 || co->index >= PIC32_MAX_UARTS))
802 		return -ENODEV;
803 
804 	sport = pic32_sports[co->index];
805 	if (!sport)
806 		return -ENODEV;
807 
808 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk);
809 	if (ret)
810 		return ret;
811 
812 	if (options)
813 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
814 
815 	return uart_set_options(&sport->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
816 }
817 
818 static struct uart_driver pic32_uart_driver;
819 static struct console pic32_console = {
820 	.name		= PIC32_SDEV_NAME,
821 	.write		= pic32_console_write,
822 	.device		= uart_console_device,
823 	.setup		= pic32_console_setup,
824 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
825 	.index		= -1,
826 	.data		= &pic32_uart_driver,
827 };
828 #define PIC32_SCONSOLE (&pic32_console)
829 
830 static int __init pic32_console_init(void)
831 {
832 	register_console(&pic32_console);
833 	return 0;
834 }
835 console_initcall(pic32_console_init);
836 
837 /*
838  * Late console initialization.
839  */
840 static int __init pic32_late_console_init(void)
841 {
842 	if (!console_is_registered(&pic32_console))
843 		register_console(&pic32_console);
844 
845 	return 0;
846 }
847 
848 core_initcall(pic32_late_console_init);
849 
850 #else
851 #define PIC32_SCONSOLE NULL
852 #endif
853 
854 static struct uart_driver pic32_uart_driver = {
855 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
856 	.driver_name		= PIC32_DEV_NAME,
857 	.dev_name		= PIC32_SDEV_NAME,
858 	.nr			= PIC32_MAX_UARTS,
859 	.cons			= PIC32_SCONSOLE,
860 };
861 
862 static int pic32_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
863 {
864 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
865 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
866 	struct pic32_sport *sport;
867 	int uart_idx = 0;
868 	struct resource *res_mem;
869 	struct uart_port *port;
870 	int ret;
871 
872 	uart_idx = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
873 	if (uart_idx < 0 || uart_idx >= PIC32_MAX_UARTS)
874 		return -EINVAL;
875 
876 	res_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
877 	if (!res_mem)
878 		return -EINVAL;
879 
880 	sport = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sport), GFP_KERNEL);
881 	if (!sport)
882 		return -ENOMEM;
883 
884 	sport->idx		= uart_idx;
885 	sport->irq_fault	= irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
886 	sport->irq_rx		= irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 1);
887 	sport->irq_tx		= irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 2);
888 	sport->clk		= devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
889 	if (IS_ERR(sport->clk))
890 		return PTR_ERR(sport->clk);
891 	sport->dev		= &pdev->dev;
892 
893 	/* Hardware flow control: gpios
894 	 * !Note: Basically, CTS is needed for reading the status.
895 	 */
896 	sport->cts_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "cts", GPIOD_IN);
897 	if (IS_ERR(sport->cts_gpiod))
898 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(sport->cts_gpiod), "error requesting CTS GPIO\n");
899 	gpiod_set_consumer_name(sport->cts_gpiod, "CTS");
900 
901 	pic32_sports[uart_idx] = sport;
902 	port = &sport->port;
903 	port->iotype	= UPIO_MEM;
904 	port->mapbase	= res_mem->start;
905 	port->ops	= &pic32_uart_ops;
906 	port->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
907 	port->dev	= &pdev->dev;
908 	port->fifosize	= PIC32_UART_TX_FIFO_DEPTH;
909 	port->uartclk	= clk_get_rate(sport->clk);
910 	port->line	= uart_idx;
911 
912 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&pic32_uart_driver, port);
913 	if (ret) {
914 		port->membase = NULL;
915 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: uart add port error!\n", __func__);
916 		goto err;
917 	}
918 
919 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32_CONSOLE
920 	if (uart_console_registered(port)) {
921 		/* The peripheral clock has been enabled by console_setup,
922 		 * so disable it till the port is used.
923 		 */
924 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk);
925 	}
926 #endif
927 
928 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
929 
930 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: uart(%d) driver initialized.\n",
931 		 __func__, uart_idx);
932 
933 	return 0;
934 err:
935 	/* automatic unroll of sport and gpios */
936 	return ret;
937 }
938 
939 static void pic32_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
940 {
941 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
942 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
943 
944 	uart_remove_one_port(&pic32_uart_driver, port);
945 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk);
946 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
947 	pic32_sports[sport->idx] = NULL;
948 }
949 
950 static const struct of_device_id pic32_serial_dt_ids[] = {
951 	{ .compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-uart" },
952 	{ /* sentinel */ }
953 };
954 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pic32_serial_dt_ids);
955 
956 static struct platform_driver pic32_uart_platform_driver = {
957 	.probe		= pic32_uart_probe,
958 	.remove		= pic32_uart_remove,
959 	.driver		= {
960 		.name	= PIC32_DEV_NAME,
961 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(pic32_serial_dt_ids),
962 		.suppress_bind_attrs = IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32),
963 	},
964 };
965 
966 static int __init pic32_uart_init(void)
967 {
968 	int ret;
969 
970 	ret = uart_register_driver(&pic32_uart_driver);
971 	if (ret) {
972 		pr_err("failed to register %s:%d\n",
973 		       pic32_uart_driver.driver_name, ret);
974 		return ret;
975 	}
976 
977 	ret = platform_driver_register(&pic32_uart_platform_driver);
978 	if (ret) {
979 		pr_err("fail to register pic32 uart\n");
980 		uart_unregister_driver(&pic32_uart_driver);
981 	}
982 
983 	return ret;
984 }
985 arch_initcall(pic32_uart_init);
986 
987 static void __exit pic32_uart_exit(void)
988 {
989 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32_CONSOLE
990 	unregister_console(&pic32_console);
991 #endif
992 	platform_driver_unregister(&pic32_uart_platform_driver);
993 	uart_unregister_driver(&pic32_uart_driver);
994 }
995 module_exit(pic32_uart_exit);
996 
997 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sorin-Andrei Pistirica <andrei.pistirica@microchip.com>");
998 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip PIC32 integrated serial port driver");
999 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1000