xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/pic32_uart.c (revision 4d6ca227c768b50b05cf183974b40abe444e9d0c)
1 /*
2  * PIC32 Integrated Serial Driver.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Microchip Technology, Inc.
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *   Sorin-Andrei Pistirica <andrei.pistirica@microchip.com>
8  *
9  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/of_device.h>
16 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
17 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/console.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/tty.h>
24 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
25 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/mach-pic32/pic32.h>
29 #include "pic32_uart.h"
30 
31 /* UART name and device definitions */
32 #define PIC32_DEV_NAME		"pic32-uart"
33 #define PIC32_MAX_UARTS		6
34 #define PIC32_SDEV_NAME		"ttyPIC"
35 
36 /* pic32_sport pointer for console use */
37 static struct pic32_sport *pic32_sports[PIC32_MAX_UARTS];
38 
39 static inline void pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(struct pic32_sport *sport)
40 {
41 	/* wait for tx empty, otherwise chars will be lost or corrupted */
42 	while (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA) & PIC32_UART_STA_TRMT))
43 		udelay(1);
44 }
45 
46 static inline int pic32_enable_clock(struct pic32_sport *sport)
47 {
48 	int ret = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk);
49 
50 	if (ret)
51 		return ret;
52 
53 	sport->ref_clk++;
54 	return 0;
55 }
56 
57 static inline void pic32_disable_clock(struct pic32_sport *sport)
58 {
59 	sport->ref_clk--;
60 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk);
61 }
62 
63 /* serial core request to check if uart tx buffer is empty */
64 static unsigned int pic32_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
65 {
66 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
67 	u32 val = pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA);
68 
69 	return (val & PIC32_UART_STA_TRMT) ? 1 : 0;
70 }
71 
72 /* serial core request to set UART outputs */
73 static void pic32_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
74 {
75 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
76 
77 	/* set loopback mode */
78 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
79 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
80 					PIC32_UART_MODE_LPBK);
81 	else
82 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
83 					PIC32_UART_MODE_LPBK);
84 }
85 
86 /* get the state of CTS input pin for this port */
87 static unsigned int get_cts_state(struct pic32_sport *sport)
88 {
89 	/* read and invert UxCTS */
90 	if (gpio_is_valid(sport->cts_gpio))
91 		return !gpio_get_value(sport->cts_gpio);
92 
93 	return 1;
94 }
95 
96 /* serial core request to return the state of misc UART input pins */
97 static unsigned int pic32_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
98 {
99 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
100 	unsigned int mctrl = 0;
101 
102 	if (!sport->hw_flow_ctrl)
103 		mctrl |= TIOCM_CTS;
104 	else if (get_cts_state(sport))
105 		mctrl |= TIOCM_CTS;
106 
107 	/* DSR and CD are not supported in PIC32, so return 1
108 	 * RI is not supported in PIC32, so return 0
109 	 */
110 	mctrl |= TIOCM_CD;
111 	mctrl |= TIOCM_DSR;
112 
113 	return mctrl;
114 }
115 
116 /* stop tx and start tx are not called in pairs, therefore a flag indicates
117  * the status of irq to control the irq-depth.
118  */
119 static inline void pic32_uart_irqtxen(struct pic32_sport *sport, u8 en)
120 {
121 	if (en && !tx_irq_enabled(sport)) {
122 		enable_irq(sport->irq_tx);
123 		tx_irq_enabled(sport) = 1;
124 	} else if (!en && tx_irq_enabled(sport)) {
125 		/* use disable_irq_nosync() and not disable_irq() to avoid self
126 		 * imposed deadlock by not waiting for irq handler to end,
127 		 * since this callback is called from interrupt context.
128 		 */
129 		disable_irq_nosync(sport->irq_tx);
130 		tx_irq_enabled(sport) = 0;
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 /* serial core request to disable tx ASAP (used for flow control) */
135 static void pic32_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
136 {
137 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
138 
139 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_MODE) & PIC32_UART_MODE_ON))
140 		return;
141 
142 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA) & PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN))
143 		return;
144 
145 	/* wait for tx empty */
146 	pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(sport);
147 
148 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
149 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN);
150 	pic32_uart_irqtxen(sport, 0);
151 }
152 
153 /* serial core request to (re)enable tx */
154 static void pic32_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
155 {
156 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
157 
158 	pic32_uart_irqtxen(sport, 1);
159 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_STA),
160 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN);
161 }
162 
163 /* serial core request to stop rx, called before port shutdown */
164 static void pic32_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
165 {
166 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
167 
168 	/* disable rx interrupts */
169 	disable_irq(sport->irq_rx);
170 
171 	/* receiver Enable bit OFF */
172 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
173 				PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN);
174 }
175 
176 /* serial core request to start/stop emitting break char */
177 static void pic32_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
178 {
179 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
180 	unsigned long flags;
181 
182 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
183 
184 	if (ctl)
185 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_STA),
186 					PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBRK);
187 	else
188 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
189 					PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBRK);
190 
191 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
192 }
193 
194 /* get port type in string format */
195 static const char *pic32_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
196 {
197 	return (port->type == PORT_PIC32) ? PIC32_DEV_NAME : NULL;
198 }
199 
200 /* read all chars in rx fifo and send them to core */
201 static void pic32_uart_do_rx(struct uart_port *port)
202 {
203 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
204 	struct tty_port *tty;
205 	unsigned int max_count;
206 
207 	/* limit number of char read in interrupt, should not be
208 	 * higher than fifo size anyway since we're much faster than
209 	 * serial port
210 	 */
211 	max_count = PIC32_UART_RX_FIFO_DEPTH;
212 
213 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
214 
215 	tty = &port->state->port;
216 
217 	do {
218 		u32 sta_reg, c;
219 		char flag;
220 
221 		/* get overrun/fifo empty information from status register */
222 		sta_reg = pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA);
223 		if (unlikely(sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_OERR)) {
224 
225 			/* fifo reset is required to clear interrupt */
226 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
227 						PIC32_UART_STA_OERR);
228 
229 			port->icount.overrun++;
230 			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
231 		}
232 
233 		/* Can at least one more character can be read? */
234 		if (!(sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_URXDA))
235 			break;
236 
237 		/* read the character and increment the rx counter */
238 		c = pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_RX);
239 
240 		port->icount.rx++;
241 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
242 		c &= 0xff;
243 
244 		if (unlikely((sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_PERR) ||
245 			     (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_FERR))) {
246 
247 			/* do stats first */
248 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_PERR)
249 				port->icount.parity++;
250 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_FERR)
251 				port->icount.frame++;
252 
253 			/* update flag wrt read_status_mask */
254 			sta_reg &= port->read_status_mask;
255 
256 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_FERR)
257 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
258 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_PERR)
259 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
260 		}
261 
262 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
263 			continue;
264 
265 		if ((sta_reg & port->ignore_status_mask) == 0)
266 			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, c, flag);
267 
268 	} while (--max_count);
269 
270 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
271 
272 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
273 }
274 
275 /* fill tx fifo with chars to send, stop when fifo is about to be full
276  * or when all chars have been sent.
277  */
278 static void pic32_uart_do_tx(struct uart_port *port)
279 {
280 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
281 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
282 	unsigned int max_count = PIC32_UART_TX_FIFO_DEPTH;
283 
284 	if (port->x_char) {
285 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_TX, port->x_char);
286 		port->icount.tx++;
287 		port->x_char = 0;
288 		return;
289 	}
290 
291 	if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
292 		pic32_uart_stop_tx(port);
293 		return;
294 	}
295 
296 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
297 		goto txq_empty;
298 
299 	/* keep stuffing chars into uart tx buffer
300 	 * 1) until uart fifo is full
301 	 * or
302 	 * 2) until the circ buffer is empty
303 	 * (all chars have been sent)
304 	 * or
305 	 * 3) until the max count is reached
306 	 * (prevents lingering here for too long in certain cases)
307 	 */
308 	while (!(PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBF &
309 		pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA))) {
310 		unsigned int c = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
311 
312 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_TX, c);
313 
314 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
315 		port->icount.tx++;
316 		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
317 			break;
318 		if (--max_count == 0)
319 			break;
320 	}
321 
322 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
323 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
324 
325 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
326 		goto txq_empty;
327 
328 	return;
329 
330 txq_empty:
331 	pic32_uart_irqtxen(sport, 0);
332 }
333 
334 /* RX interrupt handler */
335 static irqreturn_t pic32_uart_rx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
336 {
337 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
338 
339 	pic32_uart_do_rx(port);
340 
341 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
342 }
343 
344 /* TX interrupt handler */
345 static irqreturn_t pic32_uart_tx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
346 {
347 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
348 	unsigned long flags;
349 
350 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
351 	pic32_uart_do_tx(port);
352 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
353 
354 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
355 }
356 
357 /* FAULT interrupt handler */
358 static irqreturn_t pic32_uart_fault_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
359 {
360 	/* do nothing: pic32_uart_do_rx() handles faults. */
361 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
362 }
363 
364 /* enable rx & tx operation on uart */
365 static void pic32_uart_en_and_unmask(struct uart_port *port)
366 {
367 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
368 
369 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_STA),
370 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN | PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN);
371 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
372 				PIC32_UART_MODE_ON);
373 }
374 
375 /* disable rx & tx operation on uart */
376 static void pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(struct uart_port *port)
377 {
378 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
379 
380 	/* wait for tx empty, otherwise chars will be lost or corrupted */
381 	pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(sport);
382 
383 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
384 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN | PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN);
385 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
386 				PIC32_UART_MODE_ON);
387 }
388 
389 /* serial core request to initialize uart and start rx operation */
390 static int pic32_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
391 {
392 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
393 	u32 dflt_baud = (port->uartclk / PIC32_UART_DFLT_BRATE / 16) - 1;
394 	unsigned long flags;
395 	int ret;
396 
397 	local_irq_save(flags);
398 
399 	ret = pic32_enable_clock(sport);
400 	if (ret) {
401 		local_irq_restore(flags);
402 		goto out_done;
403 	}
404 
405 	/* clear status and mode registers */
406 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_MODE, 0);
407 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_STA, 0);
408 
409 	/* disable uart and mask all interrupts */
410 	pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(port);
411 
412 	/* set default baud */
413 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_BRG, dflt_baud);
414 
415 	local_irq_restore(flags);
416 
417 	/* Each UART of a PIC32 has three interrupts therefore,
418 	 * we setup driver to register the 3 irqs for the device.
419 	 *
420 	 * For each irq request_irq() is called with interrupt disabled.
421 	 * And the irq is enabled as soon as we are ready to handle them.
422 	 */
423 	tx_irq_enabled(sport) = 0;
424 
425 	sport->irq_fault_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d-fault",
426 					  pic32_uart_type(port),
427 					  sport->idx);
428 	if (!sport->irq_fault_name) {
429 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: kasprintf err!", __func__);
430 		ret = -ENOMEM;
431 		goto out_done;
432 	}
433 	irq_set_status_flags(sport->irq_fault, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
434 	ret = request_irq(sport->irq_fault, pic32_uart_fault_interrupt,
435 			  sport->irqflags_fault, sport->irq_fault_name, port);
436 	if (ret) {
437 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: request irq(%d) err! ret:%d name:%s\n",
438 			__func__, sport->irq_fault, ret,
439 			pic32_uart_type(port));
440 		goto out_f;
441 	}
442 
443 	sport->irq_rx_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d-rx",
444 				       pic32_uart_type(port),
445 				       sport->idx);
446 	if (!sport->irq_rx_name) {
447 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: kasprintf err!", __func__);
448 		ret = -ENOMEM;
449 		goto out_f;
450 	}
451 	irq_set_status_flags(sport->irq_rx, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
452 	ret = request_irq(sport->irq_rx, pic32_uart_rx_interrupt,
453 			  sport->irqflags_rx, sport->irq_rx_name, port);
454 	if (ret) {
455 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: request irq(%d) err! ret:%d name:%s\n",
456 			__func__, sport->irq_rx, ret,
457 			pic32_uart_type(port));
458 		goto out_r;
459 	}
460 
461 	sport->irq_tx_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d-tx",
462 				       pic32_uart_type(port),
463 				       sport->idx);
464 	if (!sport->irq_tx_name) {
465 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: kasprintf err!", __func__);
466 		ret = -ENOMEM;
467 		goto out_r;
468 	}
469 	irq_set_status_flags(sport->irq_tx, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
470 	ret = request_irq(sport->irq_tx, pic32_uart_tx_interrupt,
471 			  sport->irqflags_tx, sport->irq_tx_name, port);
472 	if (ret) {
473 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: request irq(%d) err! ret:%d name:%s\n",
474 			__func__, sport->irq_tx, ret,
475 			pic32_uart_type(port));
476 		goto out_t;
477 	}
478 
479 	local_irq_save(flags);
480 
481 	/* set rx interrupt on first receive */
482 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
483 			PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL1 | PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL0);
484 
485 	/* set interrupt on empty */
486 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
487 			PIC32_UART_STA_UTXISEL1);
488 
489 	/* enable all interrupts and eanable uart */
490 	pic32_uart_en_and_unmask(port);
491 
492 	enable_irq(sport->irq_rx);
493 
494 	return 0;
495 
496 out_t:
497 	kfree(sport->irq_tx_name);
498 	free_irq(sport->irq_tx, port);
499 out_r:
500 	kfree(sport->irq_rx_name);
501 	free_irq(sport->irq_rx, port);
502 out_f:
503 	kfree(sport->irq_fault_name);
504 	free_irq(sport->irq_fault, port);
505 out_done:
506 	return ret;
507 }
508 
509 /* serial core request to flush & disable uart */
510 static void pic32_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
511 {
512 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
513 	unsigned long flags;
514 
515 	/* disable uart */
516 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
517 	pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(port);
518 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
519 	pic32_disable_clock(sport);
520 
521 	/* free all 3 interrupts for this UART */
522 	free_irq(sport->irq_fault, port);
523 	free_irq(sport->irq_tx, port);
524 	free_irq(sport->irq_rx, port);
525 }
526 
527 /* serial core request to change current uart setting */
528 static void pic32_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
529 				   struct ktermios *new,
530 				   struct ktermios *old)
531 {
532 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
533 	unsigned int baud;
534 	unsigned int quot;
535 	unsigned long flags;
536 
537 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
538 
539 	/* disable uart and mask all interrupts while changing speed */
540 	pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(port);
541 
542 	/* stop bit options */
543 	if (new->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
544 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
545 					PIC32_UART_MODE_STSEL);
546 	else
547 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
548 					PIC32_UART_MODE_STSEL);
549 
550 	/* parity options */
551 	if (new->c_cflag & PARENB) {
552 		if (new->c_cflag & PARODD) {
553 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
554 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1);
555 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
556 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0);
557 		} else {
558 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
559 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0);
560 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
561 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1);
562 		}
563 	} else {
564 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
565 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1 |
566 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0);
567 	}
568 	/* if hw flow ctrl, then the pins must be specified in device tree */
569 	if ((new->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && sport->hw_flow_ctrl) {
570 		/* enable hardware flow control */
571 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
572 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN1);
573 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
574 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN0);
575 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
576 					PIC32_UART_MODE_RTSMD);
577 	} else {
578 		/* disable hardware flow control */
579 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
580 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN1);
581 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
582 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN0);
583 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
584 					PIC32_UART_MODE_RTSMD);
585 	}
586 
587 	/* Always 8-bit */
588 	new->c_cflag |= CS8;
589 
590 	/* Mark/Space parity is not supported */
591 	new->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
592 
593 	/* update baud */
594 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, new, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
595 	quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud) - 1;
596 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_BRG, quot);
597 	uart_update_timeout(port, new->c_cflag, baud);
598 
599 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(new))
600 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(new, baud, baud);
601 
602 	/* enable uart */
603 	pic32_uart_en_and_unmask(port);
604 
605 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
606 }
607 
608 /* serial core request to claim uart iomem */
609 static int pic32_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
610 {
611 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
612 	struct resource *res_mem;
613 
614 	res_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
615 	if (unlikely(!res_mem))
616 		return -EINVAL;
617 
618 	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, resource_size(res_mem),
619 				"pic32_uart_mem"))
620 		return -EBUSY;
621 
622 	port->membase = devm_ioremap_nocache(port->dev, port->mapbase,
623 						resource_size(res_mem));
624 	if (!port->membase) {
625 		dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
626 		release_mem_region(port->mapbase, resource_size(res_mem));
627 		return -ENOMEM;
628 	}
629 
630 	return 0;
631 }
632 
633 /* serial core request to release uart iomem */
634 static void pic32_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
635 {
636 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
637 	struct resource *res_mem;
638 	unsigned int res_size;
639 
640 	res_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
641 	if (unlikely(!res_mem))
642 		return;
643 	res_size = resource_size(res_mem);
644 
645 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, res_size);
646 }
647 
648 /* serial core request to do any port required auto-configuration */
649 static void pic32_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
650 {
651 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
652 		if (pic32_uart_request_port(port))
653 			return;
654 		port->type = PORT_PIC32;
655 	}
656 }
657 
658 /* serial core request to check that port information in serinfo are suitable */
659 static int pic32_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
660 				  struct serial_struct *serinfo)
661 {
662 	if (port->type != PORT_PIC32)
663 		return -EINVAL;
664 	if (port->irq != serinfo->irq)
665 		return -EINVAL;
666 	if (port->iotype != serinfo->io_type)
667 		return -EINVAL;
668 	if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)serinfo->iomem_base)
669 		return -EINVAL;
670 
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
674 /* serial core callbacks */
675 static const struct uart_ops pic32_uart_ops = {
676 	.tx_empty	= pic32_uart_tx_empty,
677 	.get_mctrl	= pic32_uart_get_mctrl,
678 	.set_mctrl	= pic32_uart_set_mctrl,
679 	.start_tx	= pic32_uart_start_tx,
680 	.stop_tx	= pic32_uart_stop_tx,
681 	.stop_rx	= pic32_uart_stop_rx,
682 	.break_ctl	= pic32_uart_break_ctl,
683 	.startup	= pic32_uart_startup,
684 	.shutdown	= pic32_uart_shutdown,
685 	.set_termios	= pic32_uart_set_termios,
686 	.type		= pic32_uart_type,
687 	.release_port	= pic32_uart_release_port,
688 	.request_port	= pic32_uart_request_port,
689 	.config_port	= pic32_uart_config_port,
690 	.verify_port	= pic32_uart_verify_port,
691 };
692 
693 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32_CONSOLE
694 /* output given char */
695 static void pic32_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
696 {
697 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
698 
699 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_MODE) & PIC32_UART_MODE_ON))
700 		return;
701 
702 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA) & PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN))
703 		return;
704 
705 	/* wait for tx empty */
706 	pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(sport);
707 
708 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_TX, ch & 0xff);
709 }
710 
711 /* console core request to output given string */
712 static void pic32_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
713 				unsigned int count)
714 {
715 	struct pic32_sport *sport = pic32_sports[co->index];
716 	struct uart_port *port = pic32_get_port(sport);
717 
718 	/* call uart helper to deal with \r\n */
719 	uart_console_write(port, s, count, pic32_console_putchar);
720 }
721 
722 /* console core request to setup given console, find matching uart
723  * port and setup it.
724  */
725 static int pic32_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
726 {
727 	struct pic32_sport *sport;
728 	struct uart_port *port = NULL;
729 	int baud = 115200;
730 	int bits = 8;
731 	int parity = 'n';
732 	int flow = 'n';
733 	int ret = 0;
734 
735 	if (unlikely(co->index < 0 || co->index >= PIC32_MAX_UARTS))
736 		return -ENODEV;
737 
738 	sport = pic32_sports[co->index];
739 	if (!sport)
740 		return -ENODEV;
741 	port = pic32_get_port(sport);
742 
743 	ret = pic32_enable_clock(sport);
744 	if (ret)
745 		return ret;
746 
747 	if (options)
748 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
749 
750 	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
751 }
752 
753 static struct uart_driver pic32_uart_driver;
754 static struct console pic32_console = {
755 	.name		= PIC32_SDEV_NAME,
756 	.write		= pic32_console_write,
757 	.device		= uart_console_device,
758 	.setup		= pic32_console_setup,
759 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
760 	.index		= -1,
761 	.data		= &pic32_uart_driver,
762 };
763 #define PIC32_SCONSOLE (&pic32_console)
764 
765 static int __init pic32_console_init(void)
766 {
767 	register_console(&pic32_console);
768 	return 0;
769 }
770 console_initcall(pic32_console_init);
771 
772 static inline bool is_pic32_console_port(struct uart_port *port)
773 {
774 	return port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line;
775 }
776 
777 /*
778  * Late console initialization.
779  */
780 static int __init pic32_late_console_init(void)
781 {
782 	if (!(pic32_console.flags & CON_ENABLED))
783 		register_console(&pic32_console);
784 
785 	return 0;
786 }
787 
788 core_initcall(pic32_late_console_init);
789 
790 #else
791 #define PIC32_SCONSOLE NULL
792 #endif
793 
794 static struct uart_driver pic32_uart_driver = {
795 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
796 	.driver_name		= PIC32_DEV_NAME,
797 	.dev_name		= PIC32_SDEV_NAME,
798 	.nr			= PIC32_MAX_UARTS,
799 	.cons			= PIC32_SCONSOLE,
800 };
801 
802 static int pic32_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
803 {
804 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
805 	struct pic32_sport *sport;
806 	int uart_idx = 0;
807 	struct resource *res_mem;
808 	struct uart_port *port;
809 	int ret;
810 
811 	uart_idx = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
812 	if (uart_idx < 0 || uart_idx >= PIC32_MAX_UARTS)
813 		return -EINVAL;
814 
815 	res_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
816 	if (!res_mem)
817 		return -EINVAL;
818 
819 	sport = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sport), GFP_KERNEL);
820 	if (!sport)
821 		return -ENOMEM;
822 
823 	sport->idx		= uart_idx;
824 	sport->irq_fault	= irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
825 	sport->irqflags_fault	= IRQF_NO_THREAD;
826 	sport->irq_rx		= irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 1);
827 	sport->irqflags_rx	= IRQF_NO_THREAD;
828 	sport->irq_tx		= irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 2);
829 	sport->irqflags_tx	= IRQF_NO_THREAD;
830 	sport->clk		= devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
831 	sport->cts_gpio		= -EINVAL;
832 	sport->dev		= &pdev->dev;
833 
834 	/* Hardware flow control: gpios
835 	 * !Note: Basically, CTS is needed for reading the status.
836 	 */
837 	sport->hw_flow_ctrl = false;
838 	sport->cts_gpio = of_get_named_gpio(np, "cts-gpios", 0);
839 	if (gpio_is_valid(sport->cts_gpio)) {
840 		sport->hw_flow_ctrl = true;
841 
842 		ret = devm_gpio_request(sport->dev,
843 					sport->cts_gpio, "CTS");
844 		if (ret) {
845 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
846 				"error requesting CTS GPIO\n");
847 			goto err;
848 		}
849 
850 		ret = gpio_direction_input(sport->cts_gpio);
851 		if (ret) {
852 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error setting CTS GPIO\n");
853 			goto err;
854 		}
855 	}
856 
857 	pic32_sports[uart_idx] = sport;
858 	port = &sport->port;
859 	memset(port, 0, sizeof(*port));
860 	port->iotype	= UPIO_MEM;
861 	port->mapbase	= res_mem->start;
862 	port->ops	= &pic32_uart_ops;
863 	port->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
864 	port->dev	= &pdev->dev;
865 	port->fifosize	= PIC32_UART_TX_FIFO_DEPTH;
866 	port->uartclk	= clk_get_rate(sport->clk);
867 	port->line	= uart_idx;
868 
869 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&pic32_uart_driver, port);
870 	if (ret) {
871 		port->membase = NULL;
872 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: uart add port error!\n", __func__);
873 		goto err;
874 	}
875 
876 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32_CONSOLE
877 	if (is_pic32_console_port(port) &&
878 	    (pic32_console.flags & CON_ENABLED)) {
879 		/* The peripheral clock has been enabled by console_setup,
880 		 * so disable it till the port is used.
881 		 */
882 		pic32_disable_clock(sport);
883 	}
884 #endif
885 
886 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
887 
888 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: uart(%d) driver initialized.\n",
889 		 __func__, uart_idx);
890 
891 	return 0;
892 err:
893 	/* automatic unroll of sport and gpios */
894 	return ret;
895 }
896 
897 static int pic32_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
898 {
899 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
900 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
901 
902 	uart_remove_one_port(&pic32_uart_driver, port);
903 	pic32_disable_clock(sport);
904 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
905 	pic32_sports[sport->idx] = NULL;
906 
907 	/* automatic unroll of sport and gpios */
908 	return 0;
909 }
910 
911 static const struct of_device_id pic32_serial_dt_ids[] = {
912 	{ .compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-uart" },
913 	{ /* sentinel */ }
914 };
915 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pic32_serial_dt_ids);
916 
917 static struct platform_driver pic32_uart_platform_driver = {
918 	.probe		= pic32_uart_probe,
919 	.remove		= pic32_uart_remove,
920 	.driver		= {
921 		.name	= PIC32_DEV_NAME,
922 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(pic32_serial_dt_ids),
923 	},
924 };
925 
926 static int __init pic32_uart_init(void)
927 {
928 	int ret;
929 
930 	ret = uart_register_driver(&pic32_uart_driver);
931 	if (ret) {
932 		pr_err("failed to register %s:%d\n",
933 		       pic32_uart_driver.driver_name, ret);
934 		return ret;
935 	}
936 
937 	ret = platform_driver_register(&pic32_uart_platform_driver);
938 	if (ret) {
939 		pr_err("fail to register pic32 uart\n");
940 		uart_unregister_driver(&pic32_uart_driver);
941 	}
942 
943 	return ret;
944 }
945 arch_initcall(pic32_uart_init);
946 
947 static void __exit pic32_uart_exit(void)
948 {
949 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32_CONSOLE
950 	unregister_console(&pic32_console);
951 #endif
952 	platform_driver_unregister(&pic32_uart_platform_driver);
953 	uart_unregister_driver(&pic32_uart_driver);
954 }
955 module_exit(pic32_uart_exit);
956 
957 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sorin-Andrei Pistirica <andrei.pistirica@microchip.com>");
958 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip PIC32 integrated serial port driver");
959 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
960