xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/pic32_uart.c (revision 1504b6f97bad166b484d6f27dc99746fdca5f467)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * PIC32 Integrated Serial Driver.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Microchip Technology, Inc.
6  *
7  * Authors:
8  *   Sorin-Andrei Pistirica <andrei.pistirica@microchip.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/of_device.h>
15 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
16 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/console.h>
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/tty.h>
23 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
24 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/mach-pic32/pic32.h>
28 
29 /* UART name and device definitions */
30 #define PIC32_DEV_NAME		"pic32-uart"
31 #define PIC32_MAX_UARTS		6
32 #define PIC32_SDEV_NAME		"ttyPIC"
33 
34 #define PIC32_UART_DFLT_BRATE		9600
35 #define PIC32_UART_TX_FIFO_DEPTH	8
36 #define PIC32_UART_RX_FIFO_DEPTH	8
37 
38 #define PIC32_UART_MODE		0x00
39 #define PIC32_UART_STA		0x10
40 #define PIC32_UART_TX		0x20
41 #define PIC32_UART_RX		0x30
42 #define PIC32_UART_BRG		0x40
43 
44 /* struct pic32_sport - pic32 serial port descriptor
45  * @port: uart port descriptor
46  * @idx: port index
47  * @irq_fault: virtual fault interrupt number
48  * @irq_fault_name: irq fault name
49  * @irq_rx: virtual rx interrupt number
50  * @irq_rx_name: irq rx name
51  * @irq_tx: virtual tx interrupt number
52  * @irq_tx_name: irq tx name
53  * @cts_gpiod: clear to send GPIO
54  * @dev: device descriptor
55  **/
56 struct pic32_sport {
57 	struct uart_port port;
58 	int idx;
59 
60 	int irq_fault;
61 	const char *irq_fault_name;
62 	int irq_rx;
63 	const char *irq_rx_name;
64 	int irq_tx;
65 	const char *irq_tx_name;
66 	bool enable_tx_irq;
67 
68 	struct gpio_desc *cts_gpiod;
69 
70 	struct clk *clk;
71 
72 	struct device *dev;
73 };
74 
75 static inline struct pic32_sport *to_pic32_sport(struct uart_port *port)
76 {
77 	return container_of(port, struct pic32_sport, port);
78 }
79 
80 static inline void pic32_uart_writel(struct pic32_sport *sport,
81 					u32 reg, u32 val)
82 {
83 	__raw_writel(val, sport->port.membase + reg);
84 }
85 
86 static inline u32 pic32_uart_readl(struct pic32_sport *sport, u32 reg)
87 {
88 	return	__raw_readl(sport->port.membase + reg);
89 }
90 
91 /* pic32 uart mode register bits */
92 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_ON        BIT(15)
93 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_FRZ       BIT(14)
94 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_SIDL      BIT(13)
95 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_IREN      BIT(12)
96 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_RTSMD     BIT(11)
97 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_RESV1     BIT(10)
98 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN1      BIT(9)
99 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN0      BIT(8)
100 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_WAKE      BIT(7)
101 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_LPBK      BIT(6)
102 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_ABAUD     BIT(5)
103 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_RXINV     BIT(4)
104 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_BRGH      BIT(3)
105 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1    BIT(2)
106 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0    BIT(1)
107 #define PIC32_UART_MODE_STSEL     BIT(0)
108 
109 /* pic32 uart status register bits */
110 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXISEL1   BIT(15)
111 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXISEL0   BIT(14)
112 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXINV     BIT(13)
113 #define PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN      BIT(12)
114 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBRK     BIT(11)
115 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN      BIT(10)
116 #define PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBF      BIT(9)
117 #define PIC32_UART_STA_TRMT       BIT(8)
118 #define PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL1   BIT(7)
119 #define PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL0   BIT(6)
120 #define PIC32_UART_STA_ADDEN      BIT(5)
121 #define PIC32_UART_STA_RIDLE      BIT(4)
122 #define PIC32_UART_STA_PERR       BIT(3)
123 #define PIC32_UART_STA_FERR       BIT(2)
124 #define PIC32_UART_STA_OERR       BIT(1)
125 #define PIC32_UART_STA_URXDA      BIT(0)
126 
127 /* pic32_sport pointer for console use */
128 static struct pic32_sport *pic32_sports[PIC32_MAX_UARTS];
129 
130 static inline void pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(struct pic32_sport *sport)
131 {
132 	/* wait for tx empty, otherwise chars will be lost or corrupted */
133 	while (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA) & PIC32_UART_STA_TRMT))
134 		udelay(1);
135 }
136 
137 /* serial core request to check if uart tx buffer is empty */
138 static unsigned int pic32_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
139 {
140 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
141 	u32 val = pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA);
142 
143 	return (val & PIC32_UART_STA_TRMT) ? 1 : 0;
144 }
145 
146 /* serial core request to set UART outputs */
147 static void pic32_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
148 {
149 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
150 
151 	/* set loopback mode */
152 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
153 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
154 					PIC32_UART_MODE_LPBK);
155 	else
156 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
157 					PIC32_UART_MODE_LPBK);
158 }
159 
160 /* serial core request to return the state of misc UART input pins */
161 static unsigned int pic32_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
162 {
163 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
164 	unsigned int mctrl = 0;
165 
166 	/* get the state of CTS input pin for this port */
167 	if (!sport->cts_gpiod)
168 		mctrl |= TIOCM_CTS;
169 	else if (gpiod_get_value(sport->cts_gpiod))
170 		mctrl |= TIOCM_CTS;
171 
172 	/* DSR and CD are not supported in PIC32, so return 1
173 	 * RI is not supported in PIC32, so return 0
174 	 */
175 	mctrl |= TIOCM_CD;
176 	mctrl |= TIOCM_DSR;
177 
178 	return mctrl;
179 }
180 
181 /* stop tx and start tx are not called in pairs, therefore a flag indicates
182  * the status of irq to control the irq-depth.
183  */
184 static inline void pic32_uart_irqtxen(struct pic32_sport *sport, u8 en)
185 {
186 	if (en && !sport->enable_tx_irq) {
187 		enable_irq(sport->irq_tx);
188 		sport->enable_tx_irq = true;
189 	} else if (!en && sport->enable_tx_irq) {
190 		/* use disable_irq_nosync() and not disable_irq() to avoid self
191 		 * imposed deadlock by not waiting for irq handler to end,
192 		 * since this callback is called from interrupt context.
193 		 */
194 		disable_irq_nosync(sport->irq_tx);
195 		sport->enable_tx_irq = false;
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 /* serial core request to disable tx ASAP (used for flow control) */
200 static void pic32_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
201 {
202 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
203 
204 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_MODE) & PIC32_UART_MODE_ON))
205 		return;
206 
207 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA) & PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN))
208 		return;
209 
210 	/* wait for tx empty */
211 	pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(sport);
212 
213 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
214 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN);
215 	pic32_uart_irqtxen(sport, 0);
216 }
217 
218 /* serial core request to (re)enable tx */
219 static void pic32_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
220 {
221 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
222 
223 	pic32_uart_irqtxen(sport, 1);
224 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_STA),
225 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN);
226 }
227 
228 /* serial core request to stop rx, called before port shutdown */
229 static void pic32_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
230 {
231 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
232 
233 	/* disable rx interrupts */
234 	disable_irq(sport->irq_rx);
235 
236 	/* receiver Enable bit OFF */
237 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
238 				PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN);
239 }
240 
241 /* serial core request to start/stop emitting break char */
242 static void pic32_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
243 {
244 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
245 	unsigned long flags;
246 
247 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
248 
249 	if (ctl)
250 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_STA),
251 					PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBRK);
252 	else
253 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
254 					PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBRK);
255 
256 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
257 }
258 
259 /* get port type in string format */
260 static const char *pic32_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
261 {
262 	return (port->type == PORT_PIC32) ? PIC32_DEV_NAME : NULL;
263 }
264 
265 /* read all chars in rx fifo and send them to core */
266 static void pic32_uart_do_rx(struct uart_port *port)
267 {
268 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
269 	struct tty_port *tty;
270 	unsigned int max_count;
271 
272 	/* limit number of char read in interrupt, should not be
273 	 * higher than fifo size anyway since we're much faster than
274 	 * serial port
275 	 */
276 	max_count = PIC32_UART_RX_FIFO_DEPTH;
277 
278 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
279 
280 	tty = &port->state->port;
281 
282 	do {
283 		u32 sta_reg, c;
284 		char flag;
285 
286 		/* get overrun/fifo empty information from status register */
287 		sta_reg = pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA);
288 		if (unlikely(sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_OERR)) {
289 
290 			/* fifo reset is required to clear interrupt */
291 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
292 						PIC32_UART_STA_OERR);
293 
294 			port->icount.overrun++;
295 			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
296 		}
297 
298 		/* Can at least one more character can be read? */
299 		if (!(sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_URXDA))
300 			break;
301 
302 		/* read the character and increment the rx counter */
303 		c = pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_RX);
304 
305 		port->icount.rx++;
306 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
307 		c &= 0xff;
308 
309 		if (unlikely((sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_PERR) ||
310 			     (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_FERR))) {
311 
312 			/* do stats first */
313 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_PERR)
314 				port->icount.parity++;
315 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_FERR)
316 				port->icount.frame++;
317 
318 			/* update flag wrt read_status_mask */
319 			sta_reg &= port->read_status_mask;
320 
321 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_FERR)
322 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
323 			if (sta_reg & PIC32_UART_STA_PERR)
324 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
325 		}
326 
327 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
328 			continue;
329 
330 		if ((sta_reg & port->ignore_status_mask) == 0)
331 			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, c, flag);
332 
333 	} while (--max_count);
334 
335 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
336 
337 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
338 }
339 
340 /* fill tx fifo with chars to send, stop when fifo is about to be full
341  * or when all chars have been sent.
342  */
343 static void pic32_uart_do_tx(struct uart_port *port)
344 {
345 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
346 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
347 	unsigned int max_count = PIC32_UART_TX_FIFO_DEPTH;
348 
349 	if (port->x_char) {
350 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_TX, port->x_char);
351 		port->icount.tx++;
352 		port->x_char = 0;
353 		return;
354 	}
355 
356 	if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
357 		pic32_uart_stop_tx(port);
358 		return;
359 	}
360 
361 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
362 		goto txq_empty;
363 
364 	/* keep stuffing chars into uart tx buffer
365 	 * 1) until uart fifo is full
366 	 * or
367 	 * 2) until the circ buffer is empty
368 	 * (all chars have been sent)
369 	 * or
370 	 * 3) until the max count is reached
371 	 * (prevents lingering here for too long in certain cases)
372 	 */
373 	while (!(PIC32_UART_STA_UTXBF &
374 		pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA))) {
375 		unsigned int c = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
376 
377 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_TX, c);
378 
379 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
380 		port->icount.tx++;
381 		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
382 			break;
383 		if (--max_count == 0)
384 			break;
385 	}
386 
387 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
388 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
389 
390 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
391 		goto txq_empty;
392 
393 	return;
394 
395 txq_empty:
396 	pic32_uart_irqtxen(sport, 0);
397 }
398 
399 /* RX interrupt handler */
400 static irqreturn_t pic32_uart_rx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
401 {
402 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
403 
404 	pic32_uart_do_rx(port);
405 
406 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
407 }
408 
409 /* TX interrupt handler */
410 static irqreturn_t pic32_uart_tx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
411 {
412 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
413 	unsigned long flags;
414 
415 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
416 	pic32_uart_do_tx(port);
417 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
418 
419 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
420 }
421 
422 /* FAULT interrupt handler */
423 static irqreturn_t pic32_uart_fault_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
424 {
425 	/* do nothing: pic32_uart_do_rx() handles faults. */
426 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
427 }
428 
429 /* enable rx & tx operation on uart */
430 static void pic32_uart_en_and_unmask(struct uart_port *port)
431 {
432 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
433 
434 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_STA),
435 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN | PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN);
436 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
437 				PIC32_UART_MODE_ON);
438 }
439 
440 /* disable rx & tx operation on uart */
441 static void pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(struct uart_port *port)
442 {
443 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
444 
445 	/* wait for tx empty, otherwise chars will be lost or corrupted */
446 	pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(sport);
447 
448 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
449 				PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN | PIC32_UART_STA_URXEN);
450 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
451 				PIC32_UART_MODE_ON);
452 }
453 
454 /* serial core request to initialize uart and start rx operation */
455 static int pic32_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
456 {
457 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
458 	u32 dflt_baud = (port->uartclk / PIC32_UART_DFLT_BRATE / 16) - 1;
459 	unsigned long flags;
460 	int ret;
461 
462 	local_irq_save(flags);
463 
464 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk);
465 	if (ret) {
466 		local_irq_restore(flags);
467 		goto out_done;
468 	}
469 
470 	/* clear status and mode registers */
471 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_MODE, 0);
472 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_STA, 0);
473 
474 	/* disable uart and mask all interrupts */
475 	pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(port);
476 
477 	/* set default baud */
478 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_BRG, dflt_baud);
479 
480 	local_irq_restore(flags);
481 
482 	/* Each UART of a PIC32 has three interrupts therefore,
483 	 * we setup driver to register the 3 irqs for the device.
484 	 *
485 	 * For each irq request_irq() is called with interrupt disabled.
486 	 * And the irq is enabled as soon as we are ready to handle them.
487 	 */
488 	sport->enable_tx_irq = false;
489 
490 	sport->irq_fault_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d-fault",
491 					  pic32_uart_type(port),
492 					  sport->idx);
493 	if (!sport->irq_fault_name) {
494 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: kasprintf err!", __func__);
495 		ret = -ENOMEM;
496 		goto out_disable_clk;
497 	}
498 	irq_set_status_flags(sport->irq_fault, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
499 	ret = request_irq(sport->irq_fault, pic32_uart_fault_interrupt,
500 			  IRQF_NO_THREAD, sport->irq_fault_name, port);
501 	if (ret) {
502 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: request irq(%d) err! ret:%d name:%s\n",
503 			__func__, sport->irq_fault, ret,
504 			pic32_uart_type(port));
505 		goto out_f;
506 	}
507 
508 	sport->irq_rx_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d-rx",
509 				       pic32_uart_type(port),
510 				       sport->idx);
511 	if (!sport->irq_rx_name) {
512 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: kasprintf err!", __func__);
513 		ret = -ENOMEM;
514 		goto out_f;
515 	}
516 	irq_set_status_flags(sport->irq_rx, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
517 	ret = request_irq(sport->irq_rx, pic32_uart_rx_interrupt,
518 			  IRQF_NO_THREAD, sport->irq_rx_name, port);
519 	if (ret) {
520 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: request irq(%d) err! ret:%d name:%s\n",
521 			__func__, sport->irq_rx, ret,
522 			pic32_uart_type(port));
523 		goto out_r;
524 	}
525 
526 	sport->irq_tx_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d-tx",
527 				       pic32_uart_type(port),
528 				       sport->idx);
529 	if (!sport->irq_tx_name) {
530 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: kasprintf err!", __func__);
531 		ret = -ENOMEM;
532 		goto out_r;
533 	}
534 	irq_set_status_flags(sport->irq_tx, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
535 	ret = request_irq(sport->irq_tx, pic32_uart_tx_interrupt,
536 			  IRQF_NO_THREAD, sport->irq_tx_name, port);
537 	if (ret) {
538 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: request irq(%d) err! ret:%d name:%s\n",
539 			__func__, sport->irq_tx, ret,
540 			pic32_uart_type(port));
541 		goto out_t;
542 	}
543 
544 	local_irq_save(flags);
545 
546 	/* set rx interrupt on first receive */
547 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
548 			PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL1 | PIC32_UART_STA_URXISEL0);
549 
550 	/* set interrupt on empty */
551 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_STA),
552 			PIC32_UART_STA_UTXISEL1);
553 
554 	/* enable all interrupts and eanable uart */
555 	pic32_uart_en_and_unmask(port);
556 
557 	local_irq_restore(flags);
558 
559 	enable_irq(sport->irq_rx);
560 
561 	return 0;
562 
563 out_t:
564 	free_irq(sport->irq_tx, port);
565 	kfree(sport->irq_tx_name);
566 out_r:
567 	free_irq(sport->irq_rx, port);
568 	kfree(sport->irq_rx_name);
569 out_f:
570 	free_irq(sport->irq_fault, port);
571 	kfree(sport->irq_fault_name);
572 out_disable_clk:
573 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk);
574 out_done:
575 	return ret;
576 }
577 
578 /* serial core request to flush & disable uart */
579 static void pic32_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
580 {
581 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
582 	unsigned long flags;
583 
584 	/* disable uart */
585 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
586 	pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(port);
587 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
588 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk);
589 
590 	/* free all 3 interrupts for this UART */
591 	free_irq(sport->irq_fault, port);
592 	kfree(sport->irq_fault_name);
593 	free_irq(sport->irq_tx, port);
594 	kfree(sport->irq_tx_name);
595 	free_irq(sport->irq_rx, port);
596 	kfree(sport->irq_rx_name);
597 }
598 
599 /* serial core request to change current uart setting */
600 static void pic32_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
601 				   struct ktermios *new,
602 				   const struct ktermios *old)
603 {
604 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
605 	unsigned int baud;
606 	unsigned int quot;
607 	unsigned long flags;
608 
609 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
610 
611 	/* disable uart and mask all interrupts while changing speed */
612 	pic32_uart_dsbl_and_mask(port);
613 
614 	/* stop bit options */
615 	if (new->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
616 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
617 					PIC32_UART_MODE_STSEL);
618 	else
619 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
620 					PIC32_UART_MODE_STSEL);
621 
622 	/* parity options */
623 	if (new->c_cflag & PARENB) {
624 		if (new->c_cflag & PARODD) {
625 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
626 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1);
627 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
628 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0);
629 		} else {
630 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
631 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0);
632 			pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
633 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1);
634 		}
635 	} else {
636 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
637 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL1 |
638 					PIC32_UART_MODE_PDSEL0);
639 	}
640 	/* if hw flow ctrl, then the pins must be specified in device tree */
641 	if ((new->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && sport->cts_gpiod) {
642 		/* enable hardware flow control */
643 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_SET(PIC32_UART_MODE),
644 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN1);
645 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
646 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN0);
647 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
648 					PIC32_UART_MODE_RTSMD);
649 	} else {
650 		/* disable hardware flow control */
651 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
652 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN1);
653 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
654 					PIC32_UART_MODE_UEN0);
655 		pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_CLR(PIC32_UART_MODE),
656 					PIC32_UART_MODE_RTSMD);
657 	}
658 
659 	/* Always 8-bit */
660 	new->c_cflag |= CS8;
661 
662 	/* Mark/Space parity is not supported */
663 	new->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
664 
665 	/* update baud */
666 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, new, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
667 	quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud) - 1;
668 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_BRG, quot);
669 	uart_update_timeout(port, new->c_cflag, baud);
670 
671 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(new))
672 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(new, baud, baud);
673 
674 	/* enable uart */
675 	pic32_uart_en_and_unmask(port);
676 
677 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
678 }
679 
680 /* serial core request to claim uart iomem */
681 static int pic32_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
682 {
683 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
684 	struct resource *res_mem;
685 
686 	res_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
687 	if (unlikely(!res_mem))
688 		return -EINVAL;
689 
690 	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, resource_size(res_mem),
691 				"pic32_uart_mem"))
692 		return -EBUSY;
693 
694 	port->membase = devm_ioremap(port->dev, port->mapbase,
695 						resource_size(res_mem));
696 	if (!port->membase) {
697 		dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
698 		release_mem_region(port->mapbase, resource_size(res_mem));
699 		return -ENOMEM;
700 	}
701 
702 	return 0;
703 }
704 
705 /* serial core request to release uart iomem */
706 static void pic32_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
707 {
708 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
709 	struct resource *res_mem;
710 	unsigned int res_size;
711 
712 	res_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
713 	if (unlikely(!res_mem))
714 		return;
715 	res_size = resource_size(res_mem);
716 
717 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, res_size);
718 }
719 
720 /* serial core request to do any port required auto-configuration */
721 static void pic32_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
722 {
723 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
724 		if (pic32_uart_request_port(port))
725 			return;
726 		port->type = PORT_PIC32;
727 	}
728 }
729 
730 /* serial core request to check that port information in serinfo are suitable */
731 static int pic32_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
732 				  struct serial_struct *serinfo)
733 {
734 	if (port->type != PORT_PIC32)
735 		return -EINVAL;
736 	if (port->irq != serinfo->irq)
737 		return -EINVAL;
738 	if (port->iotype != serinfo->io_type)
739 		return -EINVAL;
740 	if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)serinfo->iomem_base)
741 		return -EINVAL;
742 
743 	return 0;
744 }
745 
746 /* serial core callbacks */
747 static const struct uart_ops pic32_uart_ops = {
748 	.tx_empty	= pic32_uart_tx_empty,
749 	.get_mctrl	= pic32_uart_get_mctrl,
750 	.set_mctrl	= pic32_uart_set_mctrl,
751 	.start_tx	= pic32_uart_start_tx,
752 	.stop_tx	= pic32_uart_stop_tx,
753 	.stop_rx	= pic32_uart_stop_rx,
754 	.break_ctl	= pic32_uart_break_ctl,
755 	.startup	= pic32_uart_startup,
756 	.shutdown	= pic32_uart_shutdown,
757 	.set_termios	= pic32_uart_set_termios,
758 	.type		= pic32_uart_type,
759 	.release_port	= pic32_uart_release_port,
760 	.request_port	= pic32_uart_request_port,
761 	.config_port	= pic32_uart_config_port,
762 	.verify_port	= pic32_uart_verify_port,
763 };
764 
765 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32_CONSOLE
766 /* output given char */
767 static void pic32_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
768 {
769 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
770 
771 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_MODE) & PIC32_UART_MODE_ON))
772 		return;
773 
774 	if (!(pic32_uart_readl(sport, PIC32_UART_STA) & PIC32_UART_STA_UTXEN))
775 		return;
776 
777 	/* wait for tx empty */
778 	pic32_wait_deplete_txbuf(sport);
779 
780 	pic32_uart_writel(sport, PIC32_UART_TX, ch & 0xff);
781 }
782 
783 /* console core request to output given string */
784 static void pic32_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
785 				unsigned int count)
786 {
787 	struct pic32_sport *sport = pic32_sports[co->index];
788 
789 	/* call uart helper to deal with \r\n */
790 	uart_console_write(&sport->port, s, count, pic32_console_putchar);
791 }
792 
793 /* console core request to setup given console, find matching uart
794  * port and setup it.
795  */
796 static int pic32_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
797 {
798 	struct pic32_sport *sport;
799 	int baud = 115200;
800 	int bits = 8;
801 	int parity = 'n';
802 	int flow = 'n';
803 	int ret = 0;
804 
805 	if (unlikely(co->index < 0 || co->index >= PIC32_MAX_UARTS))
806 		return -ENODEV;
807 
808 	sport = pic32_sports[co->index];
809 	if (!sport)
810 		return -ENODEV;
811 
812 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk);
813 	if (ret)
814 		return ret;
815 
816 	if (options)
817 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
818 
819 	return uart_set_options(&sport->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
820 }
821 
822 static struct uart_driver pic32_uart_driver;
823 static struct console pic32_console = {
824 	.name		= PIC32_SDEV_NAME,
825 	.write		= pic32_console_write,
826 	.device		= uart_console_device,
827 	.setup		= pic32_console_setup,
828 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
829 	.index		= -1,
830 	.data		= &pic32_uart_driver,
831 };
832 #define PIC32_SCONSOLE (&pic32_console)
833 
834 static int __init pic32_console_init(void)
835 {
836 	register_console(&pic32_console);
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 console_initcall(pic32_console_init);
840 
841 /*
842  * Late console initialization.
843  */
844 static int __init pic32_late_console_init(void)
845 {
846 	if (!(pic32_console.flags & CON_ENABLED))
847 		register_console(&pic32_console);
848 
849 	return 0;
850 }
851 
852 core_initcall(pic32_late_console_init);
853 
854 #else
855 #define PIC32_SCONSOLE NULL
856 #endif
857 
858 static struct uart_driver pic32_uart_driver = {
859 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
860 	.driver_name		= PIC32_DEV_NAME,
861 	.dev_name		= PIC32_SDEV_NAME,
862 	.nr			= PIC32_MAX_UARTS,
863 	.cons			= PIC32_SCONSOLE,
864 };
865 
866 static int pic32_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
867 {
868 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
869 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
870 	struct pic32_sport *sport;
871 	int uart_idx = 0;
872 	struct resource *res_mem;
873 	struct uart_port *port;
874 	int ret;
875 
876 	uart_idx = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
877 	if (uart_idx < 0 || uart_idx >= PIC32_MAX_UARTS)
878 		return -EINVAL;
879 
880 	res_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
881 	if (!res_mem)
882 		return -EINVAL;
883 
884 	sport = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sport), GFP_KERNEL);
885 	if (!sport)
886 		return -ENOMEM;
887 
888 	sport->idx		= uart_idx;
889 	sport->irq_fault	= irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
890 	sport->irq_rx		= irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 1);
891 	sport->irq_tx		= irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 2);
892 	sport->clk		= devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
893 	sport->dev		= &pdev->dev;
894 
895 	/* Hardware flow control: gpios
896 	 * !Note: Basically, CTS is needed for reading the status.
897 	 */
898 	sport->cts_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "cts", GPIOD_IN);
899 	if (IS_ERR(sport->cts_gpiod))
900 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(sport->cts_gpiod), "error requesting CTS GPIO\n");
901 	gpiod_set_consumer_name(sport->cts_gpiod, "CTS");
902 
903 	pic32_sports[uart_idx] = sport;
904 	port = &sport->port;
905 	port->iotype	= UPIO_MEM;
906 	port->mapbase	= res_mem->start;
907 	port->ops	= &pic32_uart_ops;
908 	port->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
909 	port->dev	= &pdev->dev;
910 	port->fifosize	= PIC32_UART_TX_FIFO_DEPTH;
911 	port->uartclk	= clk_get_rate(sport->clk);
912 	port->line	= uart_idx;
913 
914 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&pic32_uart_driver, port);
915 	if (ret) {
916 		port->membase = NULL;
917 		dev_err(port->dev, "%s: uart add port error!\n", __func__);
918 		goto err;
919 	}
920 
921 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32_CONSOLE
922 	if (uart_console_enabled(port)) {
923 		/* The peripheral clock has been enabled by console_setup,
924 		 * so disable it till the port is used.
925 		 */
926 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk);
927 	}
928 #endif
929 
930 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
931 
932 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: uart(%d) driver initialized.\n",
933 		 __func__, uart_idx);
934 
935 	return 0;
936 err:
937 	/* automatic unroll of sport and gpios */
938 	return ret;
939 }
940 
941 static int pic32_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
942 {
943 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
944 	struct pic32_sport *sport = to_pic32_sport(port);
945 
946 	uart_remove_one_port(&pic32_uart_driver, port);
947 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk);
948 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
949 	pic32_sports[sport->idx] = NULL;
950 
951 	/* automatic unroll of sport and gpios */
952 	return 0;
953 }
954 
955 static const struct of_device_id pic32_serial_dt_ids[] = {
956 	{ .compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-uart" },
957 	{ /* sentinel */ }
958 };
959 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pic32_serial_dt_ids);
960 
961 static struct platform_driver pic32_uart_platform_driver = {
962 	.probe		= pic32_uart_probe,
963 	.remove		= pic32_uart_remove,
964 	.driver		= {
965 		.name	= PIC32_DEV_NAME,
966 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(pic32_serial_dt_ids),
967 		.suppress_bind_attrs = IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32),
968 	},
969 };
970 
971 static int __init pic32_uart_init(void)
972 {
973 	int ret;
974 
975 	ret = uart_register_driver(&pic32_uart_driver);
976 	if (ret) {
977 		pr_err("failed to register %s:%d\n",
978 		       pic32_uart_driver.driver_name, ret);
979 		return ret;
980 	}
981 
982 	ret = platform_driver_register(&pic32_uart_platform_driver);
983 	if (ret) {
984 		pr_err("fail to register pic32 uart\n");
985 		uart_unregister_driver(&pic32_uart_driver);
986 	}
987 
988 	return ret;
989 }
990 arch_initcall(pic32_uart_init);
991 
992 static void __exit pic32_uart_exit(void)
993 {
994 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PIC32_CONSOLE
995 	unregister_console(&pic32_console);
996 #endif
997 	platform_driver_unregister(&pic32_uart_platform_driver);
998 	uart_unregister_driver(&pic32_uart_driver);
999 }
1000 module_exit(pic32_uart_exit);
1001 
1002 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sorin-Andrei Pistirica <andrei.pistirica@microchip.com>");
1003 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip PIC32 integrated serial port driver");
1004 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1005