xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/max310x.c (revision 7aacf86b75bc5523d20fd9127104384fce51ce9c)
1 /*
2  *  Maxim (Dallas) MAX3107/8/9, MAX14830 serial driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
5  *
6  *  Based on max3100.c, by Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>
7  *  Based on max3110.c, by Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
8  *  Based on max3107.c, by Aavamobile
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *  (at your option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_device.h>
24 #include <linux/regmap.h>
25 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
26 #include <linux/serial.h>
27 #include <linux/tty.h>
28 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
29 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 
32 #define MAX310X_NAME			"max310x"
33 #define MAX310X_MAJOR			204
34 #define MAX310X_MINOR			209
35 #define MAX310X_UART_NRMAX		16
36 
37 /* MAX310X register definitions */
38 #define MAX310X_RHR_REG			(0x00) /* RX FIFO */
39 #define MAX310X_THR_REG			(0x00) /* TX FIFO */
40 #define MAX310X_IRQEN_REG		(0x01) /* IRQ enable */
41 #define MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG		(0x02) /* IRQ status */
42 #define MAX310X_LSR_IRQEN_REG		(0x03) /* LSR IRQ enable */
43 #define MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG		(0x04) /* LSR IRQ status */
44 #define MAX310X_REG_05			(0x05)
45 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQEN_REG		MAX310X_REG_05 /* Special char IRQ en */
46 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG	(0x06) /* Special char IRQ status */
47 #define MAX310X_STS_IRQEN_REG		(0x07) /* Status IRQ enable */
48 #define MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG		(0x08) /* Status IRQ status */
49 #define MAX310X_MODE1_REG		(0x09) /* MODE1 */
50 #define MAX310X_MODE2_REG		(0x0a) /* MODE2 */
51 #define MAX310X_LCR_REG			(0x0b) /* LCR */
52 #define MAX310X_RXTO_REG		(0x0c) /* RX timeout */
53 #define MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG		(0x0d) /* Auto transceiver delays */
54 #define MAX310X_IRDA_REG		(0x0e) /* IRDA settings */
55 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG		(0x0f) /* Flow control levels */
56 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_REG		(0x10) /* FIFO IRQ trigger levels */
57 #define MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG		(0x11) /* TX FIFO level */
58 #define MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG		(0x12) /* RX FIFO level */
59 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG		(0x13) /* Flow control */
60 #define MAX310X_XON1_REG		(0x14) /* XON1 character */
61 #define MAX310X_XON2_REG		(0x15) /* XON2 character */
62 #define MAX310X_XOFF1_REG		(0x16) /* XOFF1 character */
63 #define MAX310X_XOFF2_REG		(0x17) /* XOFF2 character */
64 #define MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG		(0x18) /* GPIO config */
65 #define MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG		(0x19) /* GPIO data */
66 #define MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG		(0x1a) /* PLL config */
67 #define MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG		(0x1b) /* Baud rate generator conf */
68 #define MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG		(0x1c) /* Baud rate divisor LSB */
69 #define MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG		(0x1d) /* Baud rate divisor MSB */
70 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG		(0x1e) /* Clock source */
71 #define MAX310X_REG_1F			(0x1f)
72 
73 #define MAX310X_REVID_REG		MAX310X_REG_1F /* Revision ID */
74 
75 #define MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG		MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global IRQ (RO) */
76 #define MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG		MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global Command (WO) */
77 
78 /* Extended registers */
79 #define MAX310X_REVID_EXTREG		MAX310X_REG_05 /* Revision ID */
80 
81 /* IRQ register bits */
82 #define MAX310X_IRQ_LSR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* LSR interrupt */
83 #define MAX310X_IRQ_SPCHR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Special char interrupt */
84 #define MAX310X_IRQ_STS_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Status interrupt */
85 #define MAX310X_IRQ_RXFIFO_BIT		(1 << 3) /* RX FIFO interrupt */
86 #define MAX310X_IRQ_TXFIFO_BIT		(1 << 4) /* TX FIFO interrupt */
87 #define MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT		(1 << 5) /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
88 #define MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT		(1 << 6) /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
89 #define MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT		(1 << 7) /* CTS interrupt */
90 
91 /* LSR register bits */
92 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXTO_BIT		(1 << 0) /* RX timeout */
93 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* RX overrun */
94 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT		(1 << 2) /* RX parity error */
95 #define MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Frame error */
96 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT		(1 << 4) /* RX break */
97 #define MAX310X_LSR_RXNOISE_BIT		(1 << 5) /* RX noise */
98 #define MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT		(1 << 7) /* CTS pin state */
99 
100 /* Special character register bits */
101 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON1_BIT		(1 << 0) /* XON1 character */
102 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON2_BIT		(1 << 1) /* XON2 character */
103 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF1_BIT		(1 << 2) /* XOFF1 character */
104 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF2_BIT		(1 << 3) /* XOFF2 character */
105 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_BREAK_BIT		(1 << 4) /* RX break */
106 #define MAX310X_SPCHR_MULTIDROP_BIT	(1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop addr char */
107 
108 /* Status register bits */
109 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO0_BIT		(1 << 0) /* GPIO 0 interrupt */
110 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO1_BIT		(1 << 1) /* GPIO 1 interrupt */
111 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO2_BIT		(1 << 2) /* GPIO 2 interrupt */
112 #define MAX310X_STS_GPIO3_BIT		(1 << 3) /* GPIO 3 interrupt */
113 #define MAX310X_STS_CLKREADY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Clock ready */
114 #define MAX310X_STS_SLEEP_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Sleep interrupt */
115 
116 /* MODE1 register bits */
117 #define MAX310X_MODE1_RXDIS_BIT		(1 << 0) /* RX disable */
118 #define MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT		(1 << 1) /* TX disable */
119 #define MAX310X_MODE1_TXHIZ_BIT		(1 << 2) /* TX pin three-state */
120 #define MAX310X_MODE1_RTSHIZ_BIT	(1 << 3) /* RTS pin three-state */
121 #define MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Transceiver ctrl enable */
122 #define MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Force sleep mode */
123 #define MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT	(1 << 6) /* Auto sleep enable */
124 #define MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT	(1 << 7) /* IRQ pin enable */
125 
126 /* MODE2 register bits */
127 #define MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Chip reset */
128 #define MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT	(1 << 1) /* FIFO reset */
129 #define MAX310X_MODE2_RXTRIGINV_BIT	(1 << 2) /* RX FIFO INT invert */
130 #define MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT	(1 << 3) /* RX FIFO empty INT invert */
131 #define MAX310X_MODE2_SPCHR_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Special chr detect enable */
132 #define MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Internal loopback enable */
133 #define MAX310X_MODE2_MULTIDROP_BIT	(1 << 6) /* 9-bit multidrop enable */
134 #define MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT	(1 << 7) /* ECHO suppression enable */
135 
136 /* LCR register bits */
137 #define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Word length bit 0 */
138 #define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Word length bit 1
139 						  *
140 						  * Word length bits table:
141 						  * 00 -> 5 bit words
142 						  * 01 -> 6 bit words
143 						  * 10 -> 7 bit words
144 						  * 11 -> 8 bit words
145 						  */
146 #define MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT		(1 << 2) /* STOP length bit
147 						  *
148 						  * STOP length bit table:
149 						  * 0 -> 1 stop bit
150 						  * 1 -> 1-1.5 stop bits if
151 						  *      word length is 5,
152 						  *      2 stop bits otherwise
153 						  */
154 #define MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Parity bit enable */
155 #define MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Even parity bit enable */
156 #define MAX310X_LCR_FORCEPARITY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop parity */
157 #define MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT		(1 << 6) /* TX break enable */
158 #define MAX310X_LCR_RTS_BIT		(1 << 7) /* RTS pin control */
159 
160 /* IRDA register bits */
161 #define MAX310X_IRDA_IRDAEN_BIT		(1 << 0) /* IRDA mode enable */
162 #define MAX310X_IRDA_SIR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* SIR mode enable */
163 
164 /* Flow control trigger level register masks */
165 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT_MASK	(0x000f) /* Flow control halt level */
166 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES_MASK	(0x00f0) /* Flow control resume level */
167 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(words)	((words / 8) & 0x0f)
168 #define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(words)	(((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
169 
170 /* FIFO interrupt trigger level register masks */
171 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX_MASK	(0x0f) /* TX FIFO trigger level */
172 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX_MASK	(0xf0) /* RX FIFO trigger level */
173 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX(words)	((words / 8) & 0x0f)
174 #define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX(words)	(((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
175 
176 /* Flow control register bits */
177 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Auto RTS flow ctrl enable */
178 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Auto CTS flow ctrl enable */
179 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_GPIADDR_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Enables that GPIO inputs
180 						  * are used in conjunction with
181 						  * XOFF2 for definition of
182 						  * special character */
183 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Auto SW flow ctrl enable */
184 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW0_BIT	(1 << 4) /* SWFLOW bit 0 */
185 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT	(1 << 5) /* SWFLOW bit 1
186 						  *
187 						  * SWFLOW bits 1 & 0 table:
188 						  * 00 -> no transmitter flow
189 						  *       control
190 						  * 01 -> receiver compares
191 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
192 						  *       and controls
193 						  *       transmitter
194 						  * 10 -> receiver compares
195 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
196 						  *       and controls
197 						  *       transmitter
198 						  * 11 -> receiver compares
199 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
200 						  *       XOFF2 and controls
201 						  *       transmitter
202 						  */
203 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW2_BIT	(1 << 6) /* SWFLOW bit 2 */
204 #define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT	(1 << 7) /* SWFLOW bit 3
205 						  *
206 						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
207 						  * 00 -> no received flow
208 						  *       control
209 						  * 01 -> transmitter generates
210 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
211 						  * 10 -> transmitter generates
212 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
213 						  * 11 -> transmitter generates
214 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
215 						  *       XOFF2
216 						  */
217 
218 /* PLL configuration register masks */
219 #define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PREDIV_MASK	(0x3f) /* PLL predivision value */
220 #define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PLLFACTOR_MASK	(0xc0) /* PLL multiplication factor */
221 
222 /* Baud rate generator configuration register bits */
223 #define MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Double baud rate */
224 #define MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Quadruple baud rate */
225 
226 /* Clock source register bits */
227 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Crystal osc enable */
228 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT		(1 << 2) /* PLL enable */
229 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT	(1 << 3) /* PLL bypass */
230 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT	(1 << 4) /* External clock enable */
231 #define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CLK2RTS_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Baud clk to RTS pin */
232 
233 /* Global commands */
234 #define MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL		(0xce)
235 #define MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL		(0xcd)
236 
237 /* Misc definitions */
238 #define MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE		(128)
239 #define MAX310x_REV_MASK		(0xf8)
240 
241 /* MAX3107 specific */
242 #define MAX3107_REV_ID			(0xa0)
243 
244 /* MAX3109 specific */
245 #define MAX3109_REV_ID			(0xc0)
246 
247 /* MAX14830 specific */
248 #define MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT	(1 << 6) /* Clock Disable */
249 #define MAX14830_REV_ID			(0xb0)
250 
251 struct max310x_devtype {
252 	char	name[9];
253 	int	nr;
254 	int	(*detect)(struct device *);
255 	void	(*power)(struct uart_port *, int);
256 };
257 
258 struct max310x_one {
259 	struct uart_port	port;
260 	struct work_struct	tx_work;
261 	struct work_struct	md_work;
262 	struct work_struct	rs_work;
263 };
264 
265 struct max310x_port {
266 	struct max310x_devtype	*devtype;
267 	struct regmap		*regmap;
268 	struct mutex		mutex;
269 	struct clk		*clk;
270 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
271 	struct gpio_chip	gpio;
272 #endif
273 	struct max310x_one	p[0];
274 };
275 
276 static struct uart_driver max310x_uart = {
277 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
278 	.driver_name	= MAX310X_NAME,
279 	.dev_name	= "ttyMAX",
280 	.major		= MAX310X_MAJOR,
281 	.minor		= MAX310X_MINOR,
282 	.nr		= MAX310X_UART_NRMAX,
283 };
284 
285 static DECLARE_BITMAP(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
286 
287 static u8 max310x_port_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg)
288 {
289 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
290 	unsigned int val = 0;
291 
292 	regmap_read(s->regmap, port->iobase + reg, &val);
293 
294 	return val;
295 }
296 
297 static void max310x_port_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 val)
298 {
299 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
300 
301 	regmap_write(s->regmap, port->iobase + reg, val);
302 }
303 
304 static void max310x_port_update(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
305 {
306 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
307 
308 	regmap_update_bits(s->regmap, port->iobase + reg, mask, val);
309 }
310 
311 static int max3107_detect(struct device *dev)
312 {
313 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
314 	unsigned int val = 0;
315 	int ret;
316 
317 	ret = regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_REVID_REG, &val);
318 	if (ret)
319 		return ret;
320 
321 	if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX3107_REV_ID)) {
322 		dev_err(dev,
323 			"%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
324 		return -ENODEV;
325 	}
326 
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 static int max3108_detect(struct device *dev)
331 {
332 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
333 	unsigned int val = 0;
334 	int ret;
335 
336 	/* MAX3108 have not REV ID register, we just check default value
337 	 * from clocksource register to make sure everything works.
338 	 */
339 	ret = regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG, &val);
340 	if (ret)
341 		return ret;
342 
343 	if (val != (MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT | MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT)) {
344 		dev_err(dev, "%s not present\n", s->devtype->name);
345 		return -ENODEV;
346 	}
347 
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
351 static int max3109_detect(struct device *dev)
352 {
353 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
354 	unsigned int val = 0;
355 	int ret;
356 
357 	ret = regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG,
358 			   MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL);
359 	if (ret)
360 		return ret;
361 
362 	regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_REVID_EXTREG, &val);
363 	regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG, MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL);
364 	if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX3109_REV_ID)) {
365 		dev_err(dev,
366 			"%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
367 		return -ENODEV;
368 	}
369 
370 	return 0;
371 }
372 
373 static void max310x_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
374 {
375 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
376 			    MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT,
377 			    on ? 0 : MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT);
378 	if (on)
379 		msleep(50);
380 }
381 
382 static int max14830_detect(struct device *dev)
383 {
384 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
385 	unsigned int val = 0;
386 	int ret;
387 
388 	ret = regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG,
389 			   MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL);
390 	if (ret)
391 		return ret;
392 
393 	regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_REVID_EXTREG, &val);
394 	regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG, MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL);
395 	if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX14830_REV_ID)) {
396 		dev_err(dev,
397 			"%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
398 		return -ENODEV;
399 	}
400 
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 
404 static void max14830_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
405 {
406 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG,
407 			    MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT,
408 			    on ? 0 : MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT);
409 	if (on)
410 		msleep(50);
411 }
412 
413 static const struct max310x_devtype max3107_devtype = {
414 	.name	= "MAX3107",
415 	.nr	= 1,
416 	.detect	= max3107_detect,
417 	.power	= max310x_power,
418 };
419 
420 static const struct max310x_devtype max3108_devtype = {
421 	.name	= "MAX3108",
422 	.nr	= 1,
423 	.detect	= max3108_detect,
424 	.power	= max310x_power,
425 };
426 
427 static const struct max310x_devtype max3109_devtype = {
428 	.name	= "MAX3109",
429 	.nr	= 2,
430 	.detect	= max3109_detect,
431 	.power	= max310x_power,
432 };
433 
434 static const struct max310x_devtype max14830_devtype = {
435 	.name	= "MAX14830",
436 	.nr	= 4,
437 	.detect	= max14830_detect,
438 	.power	= max14830_power,
439 };
440 
441 static bool max310x_reg_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
442 {
443 	switch (reg & 0x1f) {
444 	case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
445 	case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG:
446 	case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
447 	case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
448 	case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG:
449 	case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG:
450 		return false;
451 	default:
452 		break;
453 	}
454 
455 	return true;
456 }
457 
458 static bool max310x_reg_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
459 {
460 	switch (reg & 0x1f) {
461 	case MAX310X_RHR_REG:
462 	case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
463 	case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG:
464 	case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
465 	case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
466 	case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG:
467 	case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG:
468 	case MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG:
469 	case MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG:
470 	case MAX310X_REG_05:
471 	case MAX310X_REG_1F:
472 		return true;
473 	default:
474 		break;
475 	}
476 
477 	return false;
478 }
479 
480 static bool max310x_reg_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
481 {
482 	switch (reg & 0x1f) {
483 	case MAX310X_RHR_REG:
484 	case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
485 	case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
486 	case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
487 		return true;
488 	default:
489 		break;
490 	}
491 
492 	return false;
493 }
494 
495 static int max310x_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
496 {
497 	unsigned int mode = 0, clk = port->uartclk, div = clk / baud;
498 
499 	/* Check for minimal value for divider */
500 	if (div < 16)
501 		div = 16;
502 
503 	if (clk % baud && (div / 16) < 0x8000) {
504 		/* Mode x2 */
505 		mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT;
506 		clk = port->uartclk * 2;
507 		div = clk / baud;
508 
509 		if (clk % baud && (div / 16) < 0x8000) {
510 			/* Mode x4 */
511 			mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT;
512 			clk = port->uartclk * 4;
513 			div = clk / baud;
514 		}
515 	}
516 
517 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG, (div / 16) >> 8);
518 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, div / 16);
519 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG, (div % 16) | mode);
520 
521 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk, div);
522 }
523 
524 static int max310x_update_best_err(unsigned long f, long *besterr)
525 {
526 	/* Use baudrate 115200 for calculate error */
527 	long err = f % (115200 * 16);
528 
529 	if ((*besterr < 0) || (*besterr > err)) {
530 		*besterr = err;
531 		return 0;
532 	}
533 
534 	return 1;
535 }
536 
537 static int max310x_set_ref_clk(struct max310x_port *s, unsigned long freq,
538 			       bool xtal)
539 {
540 	unsigned int div, clksrc, pllcfg = 0;
541 	long besterr = -1;
542 	unsigned long fdiv, fmul, bestfreq = freq;
543 
544 	/* First, update error without PLL */
545 	max310x_update_best_err(freq, &besterr);
546 
547 	/* Try all possible PLL dividers */
548 	for (div = 1; (div <= 63) && besterr; div++) {
549 		fdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(freq, div);
550 
551 		/* Try multiplier 6 */
552 		fmul = fdiv * 6;
553 		if ((fdiv >= 500000) && (fdiv <= 800000))
554 			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
555 				pllcfg = (0 << 6) | div;
556 				bestfreq = fmul;
557 			}
558 		/* Try multiplier 48 */
559 		fmul = fdiv * 48;
560 		if ((fdiv >= 850000) && (fdiv <= 1200000))
561 			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
562 				pllcfg = (1 << 6) | div;
563 				bestfreq = fmul;
564 			}
565 		/* Try multiplier 96 */
566 		fmul = fdiv * 96;
567 		if ((fdiv >= 425000) && (fdiv <= 1000000))
568 			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
569 				pllcfg = (2 << 6) | div;
570 				bestfreq = fmul;
571 			}
572 		/* Try multiplier 144 */
573 		fmul = fdiv * 144;
574 		if ((fdiv >= 390000) && (fdiv <= 667000))
575 			if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
576 				pllcfg = (3 << 6) | div;
577 				bestfreq = fmul;
578 			}
579 	}
580 
581 	/* Configure clock source */
582 	clksrc = xtal ? MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT : MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT;
583 
584 	/* Configure PLL */
585 	if (pllcfg) {
586 		clksrc |= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT;
587 		regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG, pllcfg);
588 	} else
589 		clksrc |= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT;
590 
591 	regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG, clksrc);
592 
593 	/* Wait for crystal */
594 	if (pllcfg && xtal)
595 		msleep(10);
596 
597 	return (int)bestfreq;
598 }
599 
600 static void max310x_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen)
601 {
602 	unsigned int sts, ch, flag;
603 
604 	if (unlikely(rxlen >= port->fifosize)) {
605 		dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev, "Possible RX FIFO overrun\n");
606 		port->icount.buf_overrun++;
607 		/* Ensure sanity of RX level */
608 		rxlen = port->fifosize;
609 	}
610 
611 	while (rxlen--) {
612 		ch = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_RHR_REG);
613 		sts = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
614 
615 		sts &= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT | MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT |
616 		       MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT | MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
617 
618 		port->icount.rx++;
619 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
620 
621 		if (unlikely(sts)) {
622 			if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT) {
623 				port->icount.brk++;
624 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
625 					continue;
626 			} else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT)
627 				port->icount.parity++;
628 			else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT)
629 				port->icount.frame++;
630 			else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT)
631 				port->icount.overrun++;
632 
633 			sts &= port->read_status_mask;
634 			if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT)
635 				flag = TTY_BREAK;
636 			else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT)
637 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
638 			else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT)
639 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
640 			else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT)
641 				flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
642 		}
643 
644 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
645 			continue;
646 
647 		if (sts & port->ignore_status_mask)
648 			continue;
649 
650 		uart_insert_char(port, sts, MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT, ch, flag);
651 	}
652 
653 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
654 }
655 
656 static void max310x_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
657 {
658 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
659 	unsigned int txlen, to_send;
660 
661 	if (unlikely(port->x_char)) {
662 		max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_THR_REG, port->x_char);
663 		port->icount.tx++;
664 		port->x_char = 0;
665 		return;
666 	}
667 
668 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
669 		return;
670 
671 	/* Get length of data pending in circular buffer */
672 	to_send = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
673 	if (likely(to_send)) {
674 		/* Limit to size of TX FIFO */
675 		txlen = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG);
676 		txlen = port->fifosize - txlen;
677 		to_send = (to_send > txlen) ? txlen : to_send;
678 
679 		/* Add data to send */
680 		port->icount.tx += to_send;
681 		while (to_send--) {
682 			max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_THR_REG,
683 					   xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
684 			xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
685 		}
686 	}
687 
688 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
689 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
690 }
691 
692 static void max310x_port_irq(struct max310x_port *s, int portno)
693 {
694 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
695 
696 	do {
697 		unsigned int ists, lsr, rxlen;
698 
699 		/* Read IRQ status & RX FIFO level */
700 		ists = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
701 		rxlen = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG);
702 		if (!ists && !rxlen)
703 			break;
704 
705 		if (ists & MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT) {
706 			lsr = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
707 			uart_handle_cts_change(port,
708 					       !!(lsr & MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT));
709 		}
710 		if (rxlen)
711 			max310x_handle_rx(port, rxlen);
712 		if (ists & MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT) {
713 			mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
714 			max310x_handle_tx(port);
715 			mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
716 		}
717 	} while (1);
718 }
719 
720 static irqreturn_t max310x_ist(int irq, void *dev_id)
721 {
722 	struct max310x_port *s = (struct max310x_port *)dev_id;
723 
724 	if (s->devtype->nr > 1) {
725 		do {
726 			unsigned int val = ~0;
727 
728 			WARN_ON_ONCE(regmap_read(s->regmap,
729 						 MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG, &val));
730 			val = ((1 << s->devtype->nr) - 1) & ~val;
731 			if (!val)
732 				break;
733 			max310x_port_irq(s, fls(val) - 1);
734 		} while (1);
735 	} else
736 		max310x_port_irq(s, 0);
737 
738 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
739 }
740 
741 static void max310x_wq_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
742 {
743 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, tx_work);
744 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(one->port.dev);
745 
746 	mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
747 	max310x_handle_tx(&one->port);
748 	mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
749 }
750 
751 static void max310x_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
752 {
753 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(port, struct max310x_one, port);
754 
755 	if (!work_pending(&one->tx_work))
756 		schedule_work(&one->tx_work);
757 }
758 
759 static unsigned int max310x_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
760 {
761 	unsigned int lvl, sts;
762 
763 	lvl = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG);
764 	sts = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
765 
766 	return ((sts & MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT) && !lvl) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
767 }
768 
769 static unsigned int max310x_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
770 {
771 	/* DCD and DSR are not wired and CTS/RTS is handled automatically
772 	 * so just indicate DSR and CAR asserted
773 	 */
774 	return TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
775 }
776 
777 static void max310x_md_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
778 {
779 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, md_work);
780 
781 	max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
782 			    MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT,
783 			    (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) ?
784 			    MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT : 0);
785 }
786 
787 static void max310x_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
788 {
789 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(port, struct max310x_one, port);
790 
791 	schedule_work(&one->md_work);
792 }
793 
794 static void max310x_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
795 {
796 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_LCR_REG,
797 			    MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT,
798 			    break_state ? MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT : 0);
799 }
800 
801 static void max310x_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
802 				struct ktermios *termios,
803 				struct ktermios *old)
804 {
805 	unsigned int lcr = 0, flow = 0;
806 	int baud;
807 
808 	/* Mask termios capabilities we don't support */
809 	termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
810 
811 	/* Word size */
812 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
813 	case CS5:
814 		break;
815 	case CS6:
816 		lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT;
817 		break;
818 	case CS7:
819 		lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT;
820 		break;
821 	case CS8:
822 	default:
823 		lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT | MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT;
824 		break;
825 	}
826 
827 	/* Parity */
828 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
829 		lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT;
830 		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
831 			lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT;
832 	}
833 
834 	/* Stop bits */
835 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
836 		lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT; /* 2 stops */
837 
838 	/* Update LCR register */
839 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_LCR_REG, lcr);
840 
841 	/* Set read status mask */
842 	port->read_status_mask = MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT;
843 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
844 		port->read_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT |
845 					  MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT;
846 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
847 		port->read_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
848 
849 	/* Set status ignore mask */
850 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
851 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
852 		port->ignore_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
853 	if (!(termios->c_cflag & CREAD))
854 		port->ignore_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT |
855 					    MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT |
856 					    MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT |
857 					    MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
858 
859 	/* Configure flow control */
860 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_XON1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTART]);
861 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_XOFF1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTOP]);
862 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
863 		flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT |
864 			MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT;
865 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXON)
866 		flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT |
867 			MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT;
868 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXOFF)
869 		flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT |
870 			MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT;
871 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG, flow);
872 
873 	/* Get baud rate generator configuration */
874 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
875 				  port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff,
876 				  port->uartclk / 4);
877 
878 	/* Setup baudrate generator */
879 	baud = max310x_set_baud(port, baud);
880 
881 	/* Update timeout according to new baud rate */
882 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
883 }
884 
885 static void max310x_rs_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
886 {
887 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, rs_work);
888 	unsigned int val;
889 
890 	val = (one->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send << 4) |
891 		one->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send;
892 	max310x_port_write(&one->port, MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG, val);
893 
894 	if (one->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
895 		max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
896 				MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT,
897 				MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT);
898 		max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
899 				MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT,
900 				MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT);
901 	} else {
902 		max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
903 				MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT, 0);
904 		max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
905 				MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT, 0);
906 	}
907 }
908 
909 static int max310x_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
910 				struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
911 {
912 	struct max310x_one *one = container_of(port, struct max310x_one, port);
913 
914 	if ((rs485->delay_rts_before_send > 0x0f) ||
915 	    (rs485->delay_rts_after_send > 0x0f))
916 		return -ERANGE;
917 
918 	rs485->flags &= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_ENABLED;
919 	memset(rs485->padding, 0, sizeof(rs485->padding));
920 	port->rs485 = *rs485;
921 
922 	schedule_work(&one->rs_work);
923 
924 	return 0;
925 }
926 
927 static int max310x_startup(struct uart_port *port)
928 {
929 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
930 	unsigned int val;
931 
932 	s->devtype->power(port, 1);
933 
934 	/* Configure MODE1 register */
935 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
936 			    MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT, 0);
937 
938 	/* Configure MODE2 register & Reset FIFOs*/
939 	val = MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT | MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT;
940 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG, val);
941 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
942 			    MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT, 0);
943 
944 	/* Configure flow control levels */
945 	/* Flow control halt level 96, resume level 48 */
946 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG,
947 			   MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(48) | MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(96));
948 
949 	/* Clear IRQ status register */
950 	max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
951 
952 	/* Enable RX, TX, CTS change interrupts */
953 	val = MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT | MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT;
954 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, val | MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT);
955 
956 	return 0;
957 }
958 
959 static void max310x_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
960 {
961 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
962 
963 	/* Disable all interrupts */
964 	max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, 0);
965 
966 	s->devtype->power(port, 0);
967 }
968 
969 static const char *max310x_type(struct uart_port *port)
970 {
971 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
972 
973 	return (port->type == PORT_MAX310X) ? s->devtype->name : NULL;
974 }
975 
976 static int max310x_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
977 {
978 	/* Do nothing */
979 	return 0;
980 }
981 
982 static void max310x_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
983 {
984 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
985 		port->type = PORT_MAX310X;
986 }
987 
988 static int max310x_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *s)
989 {
990 	if ((s->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) && (s->type != PORT_MAX310X))
991 		return -EINVAL;
992 	if (s->irq != port->irq)
993 		return -EINVAL;
994 
995 	return 0;
996 }
997 
998 static void max310x_null_void(struct uart_port *port)
999 {
1000 	/* Do nothing */
1001 }
1002 
1003 static const struct uart_ops max310x_ops = {
1004 	.tx_empty	= max310x_tx_empty,
1005 	.set_mctrl	= max310x_set_mctrl,
1006 	.get_mctrl	= max310x_get_mctrl,
1007 	.stop_tx	= max310x_null_void,
1008 	.start_tx	= max310x_start_tx,
1009 	.stop_rx	= max310x_null_void,
1010 	.break_ctl	= max310x_break_ctl,
1011 	.startup	= max310x_startup,
1012 	.shutdown	= max310x_shutdown,
1013 	.set_termios	= max310x_set_termios,
1014 	.type		= max310x_type,
1015 	.request_port	= max310x_request_port,
1016 	.release_port	= max310x_null_void,
1017 	.config_port	= max310x_config_port,
1018 	.verify_port	= max310x_verify_port,
1019 };
1020 
1021 static int __maybe_unused max310x_suspend(struct device *dev)
1022 {
1023 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1024 	int i;
1025 
1026 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1027 		uart_suspend_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1028 		s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	return 0;
1032 }
1033 
1034 static int __maybe_unused max310x_resume(struct device *dev)
1035 {
1036 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1037 	int i;
1038 
1039 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1040 		s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 1);
1041 		uart_resume_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	return 0;
1045 }
1046 
1047 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(max310x_pm_ops, max310x_suspend, max310x_resume);
1048 
1049 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1050 static int max310x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1051 {
1052 	unsigned int val;
1053 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1054 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1055 
1056 	val = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG);
1057 
1058 	return !!((val >> 4) & (1 << (offset % 4)));
1059 }
1060 
1061 static void max310x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
1062 {
1063 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1064 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1065 
1066 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1067 			    value ? 1 << (offset % 4) : 0);
1068 }
1069 
1070 static int max310x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1071 {
1072 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1073 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1074 
1075 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG, 1 << (offset % 4), 0);
1076 
1077 	return 0;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static int max310x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1081 					 unsigned offset, int value)
1082 {
1083 	struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1084 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1085 
1086 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1087 			    value ? 1 << (offset % 4) : 0);
1088 	max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1089 			    1 << (offset % 4));
1090 
1091 	return 0;
1092 }
1093 #endif
1094 
1095 static int max310x_probe(struct device *dev, struct max310x_devtype *devtype,
1096 			 struct regmap *regmap, int irq, unsigned long flags)
1097 {
1098 	int i, ret, fmin, fmax, freq, uartclk;
1099 	struct clk *clk_osc, *clk_xtal;
1100 	struct max310x_port *s;
1101 	bool xtal = false;
1102 
1103 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
1104 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
1105 
1106 	/* Alloc port structure */
1107 	s = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*s) +
1108 			 sizeof(struct max310x_one) * devtype->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
1109 	if (!s) {
1110 		dev_err(dev, "Error allocating port structure\n");
1111 		return -ENOMEM;
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	clk_osc = devm_clk_get(dev, "osc");
1115 	clk_xtal = devm_clk_get(dev, "xtal");
1116 	if (!IS_ERR(clk_osc)) {
1117 		s->clk = clk_osc;
1118 		fmin = 500000;
1119 		fmax = 35000000;
1120 	} else if (!IS_ERR(clk_xtal)) {
1121 		s->clk = clk_xtal;
1122 		fmin = 1000000;
1123 		fmax = 4000000;
1124 		xtal = true;
1125 	} else if (PTR_ERR(clk_osc) == -EPROBE_DEFER ||
1126 		   PTR_ERR(clk_xtal) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
1127 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1128 	} else {
1129 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot get clock\n");
1130 		return -EINVAL;
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(s->clk);
1134 	if (ret)
1135 		return ret;
1136 
1137 	freq = clk_get_rate(s->clk);
1138 	/* Check frequency limits */
1139 	if (freq < fmin || freq > fmax) {
1140 		ret = -ERANGE;
1141 		goto out_clk;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	s->regmap = regmap;
1145 	s->devtype = devtype;
1146 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, s);
1147 
1148 	/* Check device to ensure we are talking to what we expect */
1149 	ret = devtype->detect(dev);
1150 	if (ret)
1151 		goto out_clk;
1152 
1153 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1154 		unsigned int offs = i << 5;
1155 
1156 		/* Reset port */
1157 		regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_MODE2_REG + offs,
1158 			     MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT);
1159 		/* Clear port reset */
1160 		regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_MODE2_REG + offs, 0);
1161 
1162 		/* Wait for port startup */
1163 		do {
1164 			regmap_read(s->regmap,
1165 				    MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG + offs, &ret);
1166 		} while (ret != 0x01);
1167 
1168 		regmap_update_bits(s->regmap, MAX310X_MODE1_REG + offs,
1169 				   MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT,
1170 				   MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT);
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	uartclk = max310x_set_ref_clk(s, freq, xtal);
1174 	dev_dbg(dev, "Reference clock set to %i Hz\n", uartclk);
1175 
1176 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1177 	/* Setup GPIO cotroller */
1178 	s->gpio.owner		= THIS_MODULE;
1179 	s->gpio.parent		= dev;
1180 	s->gpio.label		= dev_name(dev);
1181 	s->gpio.direction_input	= max310x_gpio_direction_input;
1182 	s->gpio.get		= max310x_gpio_get;
1183 	s->gpio.direction_output= max310x_gpio_direction_output;
1184 	s->gpio.set		= max310x_gpio_set;
1185 	s->gpio.base		= -1;
1186 	s->gpio.ngpio		= devtype->nr * 4;
1187 	s->gpio.can_sleep	= 1;
1188 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &s->gpio, s);
1189 	if (ret)
1190 		goto out_clk;
1191 #endif
1192 
1193 	mutex_init(&s->mutex);
1194 
1195 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1196 		unsigned int line;
1197 
1198 		line = find_first_zero_bit(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
1199 		if (line == MAX310X_UART_NRMAX) {
1200 			ret = -ERANGE;
1201 			goto out_uart;
1202 		}
1203 
1204 		/* Initialize port data */
1205 		s->p[i].port.line	= line;
1206 		s->p[i].port.dev	= dev;
1207 		s->p[i].port.irq	= irq;
1208 		s->p[i].port.type	= PORT_MAX310X;
1209 		s->p[i].port.fifosize	= MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE;
1210 		s->p[i].port.flags	= UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_LOW_LATENCY;
1211 		s->p[i].port.iotype	= UPIO_PORT;
1212 		s->p[i].port.iobase	= i * 0x20;
1213 		s->p[i].port.membase	= (void __iomem *)~0;
1214 		s->p[i].port.uartclk	= uartclk;
1215 		s->p[i].port.rs485_config = max310x_rs485_config;
1216 		s->p[i].port.ops	= &max310x_ops;
1217 		/* Disable all interrupts */
1218 		max310x_port_write(&s->p[i].port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, 0);
1219 		/* Clear IRQ status register */
1220 		max310x_port_read(&s->p[i].port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
1221 		/* Enable IRQ pin */
1222 		max310x_port_update(&s->p[i].port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1223 				    MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT,
1224 				    MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT);
1225 		/* Initialize queue for start TX */
1226 		INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].tx_work, max310x_wq_proc);
1227 		/* Initialize queue for changing LOOPBACK mode */
1228 		INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].md_work, max310x_md_proc);
1229 		/* Initialize queue for changing RS485 mode */
1230 		INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].rs_work, max310x_rs_proc);
1231 
1232 		/* Register port */
1233 		ret = uart_add_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1234 		if (ret) {
1235 			s->p[i].port.dev = NULL;
1236 			goto out_uart;
1237 		}
1238 		set_bit(line, max310x_lines);
1239 
1240 		/* Go to suspend mode */
1241 		devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	/* Setup interrupt */
1245 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, max310x_ist,
1246 					IRQF_ONESHOT | flags, dev_name(dev), s);
1247 	if (!ret)
1248 		return 0;
1249 
1250 	dev_err(dev, "Unable to reguest IRQ %i\n", irq);
1251 
1252 out_uart:
1253 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1254 		if (s->p[i].port.dev) {
1255 			uart_remove_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1256 			clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, max310x_lines);
1257 		}
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	mutex_destroy(&s->mutex);
1261 
1262 out_clk:
1263 	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1264 
1265 	return ret;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static int max310x_remove(struct device *dev)
1269 {
1270 	struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1271 	int i;
1272 
1273 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1274 		cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].tx_work);
1275 		cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].md_work);
1276 		cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].rs_work);
1277 		uart_remove_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1278 		clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, max310x_lines);
1279 		s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	mutex_destroy(&s->mutex);
1283 	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1284 
1285 	return 0;
1286 }
1287 
1288 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused max310x_dt_ids[] = {
1289 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max3107",	.data = &max3107_devtype, },
1290 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max3108",	.data = &max3108_devtype, },
1291 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max3109",	.data = &max3109_devtype, },
1292 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max14830",	.data = &max14830_devtype },
1293 	{ }
1294 };
1295 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max310x_dt_ids);
1296 
1297 static struct regmap_config regcfg = {
1298 	.reg_bits = 8,
1299 	.val_bits = 8,
1300 	.write_flag_mask = 0x80,
1301 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1302 	.writeable_reg = max310x_reg_writeable,
1303 	.volatile_reg = max310x_reg_volatile,
1304 	.precious_reg = max310x_reg_precious,
1305 };
1306 
1307 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1308 static int max310x_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1309 {
1310 	struct max310x_devtype *devtype;
1311 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1312 	struct regmap *regmap;
1313 	int ret;
1314 
1315 	/* Setup SPI bus */
1316 	spi->bits_per_word	= 8;
1317 	spi->mode		= spi->mode ? : SPI_MODE_0;
1318 	spi->max_speed_hz	= spi->max_speed_hz ? : 26000000;
1319 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
1320 	if (ret)
1321 		return ret;
1322 
1323 	if (spi->dev.of_node) {
1324 		const struct of_device_id *of_id =
1325 			of_match_device(max310x_dt_ids, &spi->dev);
1326 
1327 		devtype = (struct max310x_devtype *)of_id->data;
1328 	} else {
1329 		const struct spi_device_id *id_entry = spi_get_device_id(spi);
1330 
1331 		devtype = (struct max310x_devtype *)id_entry->driver_data;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
1335 	regcfg.max_register = devtype->nr * 0x20 - 1;
1336 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &regcfg);
1337 
1338 	return max310x_probe(&spi->dev, devtype, regmap, spi->irq, flags);
1339 }
1340 
1341 static int max310x_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1342 {
1343 	return max310x_remove(&spi->dev);
1344 }
1345 
1346 static const struct spi_device_id max310x_id_table[] = {
1347 	{ "max3107",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max3107_devtype, },
1348 	{ "max3108",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max3108_devtype, },
1349 	{ "max3109",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max3109_devtype, },
1350 	{ "max14830",	(kernel_ulong_t)&max14830_devtype, },
1351 	{ }
1352 };
1353 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, max310x_id_table);
1354 
1355 static struct spi_driver max310x_spi_driver = {
1356 	.driver = {
1357 		.name		= MAX310X_NAME,
1358 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(max310x_dt_ids),
1359 		.pm		= &max310x_pm_ops,
1360 	},
1361 	.probe		= max310x_spi_probe,
1362 	.remove		= max310x_spi_remove,
1363 	.id_table	= max310x_id_table,
1364 };
1365 #endif
1366 
1367 static int __init max310x_uart_init(void)
1368 {
1369 	int ret;
1370 
1371 	bitmap_zero(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
1372 
1373 	ret = uart_register_driver(&max310x_uart);
1374 	if (ret)
1375 		return ret;
1376 
1377 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1378 	spi_register_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1379 #endif
1380 
1381 	return 0;
1382 }
1383 module_init(max310x_uart_init);
1384 
1385 static void __exit max310x_uart_exit(void)
1386 {
1387 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1388 	spi_unregister_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1389 #endif
1390 
1391 	uart_unregister_driver(&max310x_uart);
1392 }
1393 module_exit(max310x_uart_exit);
1394 
1395 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1396 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>");
1397 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX310X serial driver");
1398