xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/kgdboc.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Based on the same principle as kgdboe using the NETPOLL api, this
3  * driver uses a console polling api to implement a gdb serial inteface
4  * which is multiplexed on a console port.
5  *
6  * Maintainer: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
7  *
8  * 2007-2008 (c) Jason Wessel - Wind River Systems, Inc.
9  *
10  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
11  * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
12  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
13  */
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/ctype.h>
16 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
17 #include <linux/kdb.h>
18 #include <linux/tty.h>
19 #include <linux/console.h>
20 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
21 #include <linux/input.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 
24 #define MAX_CONFIG_LEN		40
25 
26 static struct kgdb_io		kgdboc_io_ops;
27 
28 /* -1 = init not run yet, 0 = unconfigured, 1 = configured. */
29 static int configured		= -1;
30 
31 static char config[MAX_CONFIG_LEN];
32 static struct kparam_string kps = {
33 	.string			= config,
34 	.maxlen			= MAX_CONFIG_LEN,
35 };
36 
37 static int kgdboc_use_kms;  /* 1 if we use kernel mode switching */
38 static struct tty_driver	*kgdb_tty_driver;
39 static int			kgdb_tty_line;
40 
41 #ifdef CONFIG_KDB_KEYBOARD
42 static int kgdboc_reset_connect(struct input_handler *handler,
43 				struct input_dev *dev,
44 				const struct input_device_id *id)
45 {
46 	input_reset_device(dev);
47 
48 	/* Return an error - we do not want to bind, just to reset */
49 	return -ENODEV;
50 }
51 
52 static void kgdboc_reset_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
53 {
54 	/* We do not expect anyone to actually bind to us */
55 	BUG();
56 }
57 
58 static const struct input_device_id kgdboc_reset_ids[] = {
59 	{
60 		.flags = INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT,
61 		.evbit = { BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) },
62 	},
63 	{ }
64 };
65 
66 static struct input_handler kgdboc_reset_handler = {
67 	.connect	= kgdboc_reset_connect,
68 	.disconnect	= kgdboc_reset_disconnect,
69 	.name		= "kgdboc_reset",
70 	.id_table	= kgdboc_reset_ids,
71 };
72 
73 static DEFINE_MUTEX(kgdboc_reset_mutex);
74 
75 static void kgdboc_restore_input_helper(struct work_struct *dummy)
76 {
77 	/*
78 	 * We need to take a mutex to prevent several instances of
79 	 * this work running on different CPUs so they don't try
80 	 * to register again already registered handler.
81 	 */
82 	mutex_lock(&kgdboc_reset_mutex);
83 
84 	if (input_register_handler(&kgdboc_reset_handler) == 0)
85 		input_unregister_handler(&kgdboc_reset_handler);
86 
87 	mutex_unlock(&kgdboc_reset_mutex);
88 }
89 
90 static DECLARE_WORK(kgdboc_restore_input_work, kgdboc_restore_input_helper);
91 
92 static void kgdboc_restore_input(void)
93 {
94 	if (likely(system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING))
95 		schedule_work(&kgdboc_restore_input_work);
96 }
97 
98 static int kgdboc_register_kbd(char **cptr)
99 {
100 	if (strncmp(*cptr, "kbd", 3) == 0 ||
101 		strncmp(*cptr, "kdb", 3) == 0) {
102 		if (kdb_poll_idx < KDB_POLL_FUNC_MAX) {
103 			kdb_poll_funcs[kdb_poll_idx] = kdb_get_kbd_char;
104 			kdb_poll_idx++;
105 			if (cptr[0][3] == ',')
106 				*cptr += 4;
107 			else
108 				return 1;
109 		}
110 	}
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static void kgdboc_unregister_kbd(void)
115 {
116 	int i;
117 
118 	for (i = 0; i < kdb_poll_idx; i++) {
119 		if (kdb_poll_funcs[i] == kdb_get_kbd_char) {
120 			kdb_poll_idx--;
121 			kdb_poll_funcs[i] = kdb_poll_funcs[kdb_poll_idx];
122 			kdb_poll_funcs[kdb_poll_idx] = NULL;
123 			i--;
124 		}
125 	}
126 	flush_work(&kgdboc_restore_input_work);
127 }
128 #else /* ! CONFIG_KDB_KEYBOARD */
129 #define kgdboc_register_kbd(x) 0
130 #define kgdboc_unregister_kbd()
131 #define kgdboc_restore_input()
132 #endif /* ! CONFIG_KDB_KEYBOARD */
133 
134 static int kgdboc_option_setup(char *opt)
135 {
136 	if (strlen(opt) >= MAX_CONFIG_LEN) {
137 		printk(KERN_ERR "kgdboc: config string too long\n");
138 		return -ENOSPC;
139 	}
140 	strcpy(config, opt);
141 
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 __setup("kgdboc=", kgdboc_option_setup);
146 
147 static void cleanup_kgdboc(void)
148 {
149 	if (kgdb_unregister_nmi_console())
150 		return;
151 	kgdboc_unregister_kbd();
152 	if (configured == 1)
153 		kgdb_unregister_io_module(&kgdboc_io_ops);
154 }
155 
156 static int configure_kgdboc(void)
157 {
158 	struct tty_driver *p;
159 	int tty_line = 0;
160 	int err;
161 	char *cptr = config;
162 	struct console *cons;
163 
164 	err = kgdboc_option_setup(config);
165 	if (err || !strlen(config) || isspace(config[0]))
166 		goto noconfig;
167 
168 	err = -ENODEV;
169 	kgdboc_io_ops.is_console = 0;
170 	kgdb_tty_driver = NULL;
171 
172 	kgdboc_use_kms = 0;
173 	if (strncmp(cptr, "kms,", 4) == 0) {
174 		cptr += 4;
175 		kgdboc_use_kms = 1;
176 	}
177 
178 	if (kgdboc_register_kbd(&cptr))
179 		goto do_register;
180 
181 	p = tty_find_polling_driver(cptr, &tty_line);
182 	if (!p)
183 		goto noconfig;
184 
185 	cons = console_drivers;
186 	while (cons) {
187 		int idx;
188 		if (cons->device && cons->device(cons, &idx) == p &&
189 		    idx == tty_line) {
190 			kgdboc_io_ops.is_console = 1;
191 			break;
192 		}
193 		cons = cons->next;
194 	}
195 
196 	kgdb_tty_driver = p;
197 	kgdb_tty_line = tty_line;
198 
199 do_register:
200 	err = kgdb_register_io_module(&kgdboc_io_ops);
201 	if (err)
202 		goto noconfig;
203 
204 	err = kgdb_register_nmi_console();
205 	if (err)
206 		goto nmi_con_failed;
207 
208 	configured = 1;
209 
210 	return 0;
211 
212 nmi_con_failed:
213 	kgdb_unregister_io_module(&kgdboc_io_ops);
214 noconfig:
215 	kgdboc_unregister_kbd();
216 	config[0] = 0;
217 	configured = 0;
218 	cleanup_kgdboc();
219 
220 	return err;
221 }
222 
223 static int __init init_kgdboc(void)
224 {
225 	/* Already configured? */
226 	if (configured == 1)
227 		return 0;
228 
229 	return configure_kgdboc();
230 }
231 
232 static int kgdboc_get_char(void)
233 {
234 	if (!kgdb_tty_driver)
235 		return -1;
236 	return kgdb_tty_driver->ops->poll_get_char(kgdb_tty_driver,
237 						kgdb_tty_line);
238 }
239 
240 static void kgdboc_put_char(u8 chr)
241 {
242 	if (!kgdb_tty_driver)
243 		return;
244 	kgdb_tty_driver->ops->poll_put_char(kgdb_tty_driver,
245 					kgdb_tty_line, chr);
246 }
247 
248 static int param_set_kgdboc_var(const char *kmessage, struct kernel_param *kp)
249 {
250 	int len = strlen(kmessage);
251 
252 	if (len >= MAX_CONFIG_LEN) {
253 		printk(KERN_ERR "kgdboc: config string too long\n");
254 		return -ENOSPC;
255 	}
256 
257 	/* Only copy in the string if the init function has not run yet */
258 	if (configured < 0) {
259 		strcpy(config, kmessage);
260 		return 0;
261 	}
262 
263 	if (kgdb_connected) {
264 		printk(KERN_ERR
265 		       "kgdboc: Cannot reconfigure while KGDB is connected.\n");
266 
267 		return -EBUSY;
268 	}
269 
270 	strcpy(config, kmessage);
271 	/* Chop out \n char as a result of echo */
272 	if (config[len - 1] == '\n')
273 		config[len - 1] = '\0';
274 
275 	if (configured == 1)
276 		cleanup_kgdboc();
277 
278 	/* Go and configure with the new params. */
279 	return configure_kgdboc();
280 }
281 
282 static int dbg_restore_graphics;
283 
284 static void kgdboc_pre_exp_handler(void)
285 {
286 	if (!dbg_restore_graphics && kgdboc_use_kms) {
287 		dbg_restore_graphics = 1;
288 		con_debug_enter(vc_cons[fg_console].d);
289 	}
290 	/* Increment the module count when the debugger is active */
291 	if (!kgdb_connected)
292 		try_module_get(THIS_MODULE);
293 }
294 
295 static void kgdboc_post_exp_handler(void)
296 {
297 	/* decrement the module count when the debugger detaches */
298 	if (!kgdb_connected)
299 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
300 	if (kgdboc_use_kms && dbg_restore_graphics) {
301 		dbg_restore_graphics = 0;
302 		con_debug_leave();
303 	}
304 	kgdboc_restore_input();
305 }
306 
307 static struct kgdb_io kgdboc_io_ops = {
308 	.name			= "kgdboc",
309 	.read_char		= kgdboc_get_char,
310 	.write_char		= kgdboc_put_char,
311 	.pre_exception		= kgdboc_pre_exp_handler,
312 	.post_exception		= kgdboc_post_exp_handler,
313 };
314 
315 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_SERIAL_CONSOLE
316 /* This is only available if kgdboc is a built in for early debugging */
317 static int __init kgdboc_early_init(char *opt)
318 {
319 	/* save the first character of the config string because the
320 	 * init routine can destroy it.
321 	 */
322 	char save_ch;
323 
324 	kgdboc_option_setup(opt);
325 	save_ch = config[0];
326 	init_kgdboc();
327 	config[0] = save_ch;
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 early_param("ekgdboc", kgdboc_early_init);
332 #endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_SERIAL_CONSOLE */
333 
334 module_init(init_kgdboc);
335 module_exit(cleanup_kgdboc);
336 module_param_call(kgdboc, param_set_kgdboc_var, param_get_string, &kps, 0644);
337 MODULE_PARM_DESC(kgdboc, "<serial_device>[,baud]");
338 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KGDB Console TTY Driver");
339 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
340