1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * Driver for Zilog serial chips found on SGI workstations and 4 * servers. This driver could actually be made more generic. 5 * 6 * This is based on the drivers/serial/sunzilog.c code as of 2.6.0-test7 and the 7 * old drivers/sgi/char/sgiserial.c code which itself is based of the original 8 * drivers/sbus/char/zs.c code. A lot of code has been simply moved over 9 * directly from there but much has been rewritten. Credits therefore go out 10 * to David S. Miller, Eddie C. Dost, Pete Zaitcev, Ted Ts'o and Alex Buell 11 * for their work there. 12 * 13 * Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org) 14 * Copyright (C) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com) 15 */ 16 #include <linux/module.h> 17 #include <linux/kernel.h> 18 #include <linux/errno.h> 19 #include <linux/delay.h> 20 #include <linux/tty.h> 21 #include <linux/tty_flip.h> 22 #include <linux/major.h> 23 #include <linux/string.h> 24 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 25 #include <linux/ioport.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 27 #include <linux/circ_buf.h> 28 #include <linux/serial.h> 29 #include <linux/sysrq.h> 30 #include <linux/console.h> 31 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 32 #include <linux/init.h> 33 34 #include <linux/io.h> 35 #include <asm/irq.h> 36 #include <asm/sgialib.h> 37 #include <asm/sgi/ioc.h> 38 #include <asm/sgi/hpc3.h> 39 #include <asm/sgi/ip22.h> 40 41 #include <linux/serial_core.h> 42 43 #include "ip22zilog.h" 44 45 /* 46 * On IP22 we need to delay after register accesses but we do not need to 47 * flush writes. 48 */ 49 #define ZSDELAY() udelay(5) 50 #define ZSDELAY_LONG() udelay(20) 51 #define ZS_WSYNC(channel) do { } while (0) 52 53 #define NUM_IP22ZILOG 1 54 #define NUM_CHANNELS (NUM_IP22ZILOG * 2) 55 56 #define ZS_CLOCK 3672000 /* Zilog input clock rate. */ 57 #define ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR 16 /* Divisor this driver uses. */ 58 59 /* 60 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port. 61 */ 62 struct uart_ip22zilog_port { 63 struct uart_port port; 64 65 /* IRQ servicing chain. */ 66 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *next; 67 68 /* Current values of Zilog write registers. */ 69 unsigned char curregs[NUM_ZSREGS]; 70 71 unsigned int flags; 72 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS 0x00000004 73 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB 0x00000008 74 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS 0x00000010 75 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A 0x00000020 76 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD 0x00000040 77 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED 0x00000080 78 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE 0x00000100 79 #define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE 0x00000200 80 81 unsigned int tty_break; 82 83 unsigned char parity_mask; 84 unsigned char prev_status; 85 }; 86 87 #define ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(PORT) ((struct zilog_channel *)((PORT)->membase)) 88 #define UART_ZILOG(PORT) ((struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)(PORT)) 89 #define IP22ZILOG_GET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM) \ 90 (UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM]) 91 #define IP22ZILOG_SET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM, REGVAL) \ 92 ((UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM]) = (REGVAL)) 93 #define ZS_IS_CONS(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS) 94 #define ZS_IS_KGDB(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB) 95 #define ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS) 96 #define ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A) 97 #define ZS_REGS_HELD(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD) 98 #define ZS_TX_STOPPED(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED) 99 #define ZS_TX_ACTIVE(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE) 100 101 /* Reading and writing Zilog8530 registers. The delays are to make this 102 * driver work on the IP22 which needs a settling delay after each chip 103 * register access, other machines handle this in hardware via auxiliary 104 * flip-flops which implement the settle time we do in software. 105 * 106 * The port lock must be held and local IRQs must be disabled 107 * when {read,write}_zsreg is invoked. 108 */ 109 static unsigned char read_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel, 110 unsigned char reg) 111 { 112 unsigned char retval; 113 114 writeb(reg, &channel->control); 115 ZSDELAY(); 116 retval = readb(&channel->control); 117 ZSDELAY(); 118 119 return retval; 120 } 121 122 static void write_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel, 123 unsigned char reg, unsigned char value) 124 { 125 writeb(reg, &channel->control); 126 ZSDELAY(); 127 writeb(value, &channel->control); 128 ZSDELAY(); 129 } 130 131 static void ip22zilog_clear_fifo(struct zilog_channel *channel) 132 { 133 int i; 134 135 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 136 unsigned char regval; 137 138 regval = readb(&channel->control); 139 ZSDELAY(); 140 if (regval & Rx_CH_AV) 141 break; 142 143 regval = read_zsreg(channel, R1); 144 readb(&channel->data); 145 ZSDELAY(); 146 147 if (regval & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) { 148 writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control); 149 ZSDELAY(); 150 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 151 } 152 } 153 } 154 155 /* This function must only be called when the TX is not busy. The UART 156 * port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled. 157 */ 158 static void __load_zsregs(struct zilog_channel *channel, unsigned char *regs) 159 { 160 int i; 161 162 /* Let pending transmits finish. */ 163 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { 164 unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1); 165 if (stat & ALL_SNT) 166 break; 167 udelay(100); 168 } 169 170 writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control); 171 ZSDELAY(); 172 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 173 174 ip22zilog_clear_fifo(channel); 175 176 /* Disable all interrupts. */ 177 write_zsreg(channel, R1, 178 regs[R1] & ~(RxINT_MASK | TxINT_ENAB | EXT_INT_ENAB)); 179 180 /* Set parity, sync config, stop bits, and clock divisor. */ 181 write_zsreg(channel, R4, regs[R4]); 182 183 /* Set misc. TX/RX control bits. */ 184 write_zsreg(channel, R10, regs[R10]); 185 186 /* Set TX/RX controls sans the enable bits. */ 187 write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3] & ~RxENAB); 188 write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5] & ~TxENAB); 189 190 /* Synchronous mode config. */ 191 write_zsreg(channel, R6, regs[R6]); 192 write_zsreg(channel, R7, regs[R7]); 193 194 /* Don't mess with the interrupt vector (R2, unused by us) and 195 * master interrupt control (R9). We make sure this is setup 196 * properly at probe time then never touch it again. 197 */ 198 199 /* Disable baud generator. */ 200 write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14] & ~BRENAB); 201 202 /* Clock mode control. */ 203 write_zsreg(channel, R11, regs[R11]); 204 205 /* Lower and upper byte of baud rate generator divisor. */ 206 write_zsreg(channel, R12, regs[R12]); 207 write_zsreg(channel, R13, regs[R13]); 208 209 /* Now rewrite R14, with BRENAB (if set). */ 210 write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14]); 211 212 /* External status interrupt control. */ 213 write_zsreg(channel, R15, regs[R15]); 214 215 /* Reset external status interrupts. */ 216 write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT); 217 write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT); 218 219 /* Rewrite R3/R5, this time without enables masked. */ 220 write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3]); 221 write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5]); 222 223 /* Rewrite R1, this time without IRQ enabled masked. */ 224 write_zsreg(channel, R1, regs[R1]); 225 } 226 227 /* Reprogram the Zilog channel HW registers with the copies found in the 228 * software state struct. If the transmitter is busy, we defer this update 229 * until the next TX complete interrupt. Else, we do it right now. 230 * 231 * The UART port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled. 232 */ 233 static void ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, 234 struct zilog_channel *channel) 235 { 236 if (!ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) { 237 if (ZS_TX_ACTIVE(up)) { 238 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD; 239 } else { 240 __load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs); 241 } 242 } 243 } 244 245 #define Rx_BRK 0x0100 /* BREAK event software flag. */ 246 #define Rx_SYS 0x0200 /* SysRq event software flag. */ 247 248 static bool ip22zilog_receive_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, 249 struct zilog_channel *channel) 250 { 251 unsigned int r1; 252 u8 ch, flag; 253 bool push = up->port.state != NULL; 254 255 for (;;) { 256 ch = readb(&channel->control); 257 ZSDELAY(); 258 if (!(ch & Rx_CH_AV)) 259 break; 260 261 r1 = read_zsreg(channel, R1); 262 if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) { 263 writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control); 264 ZSDELAY(); 265 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 266 } 267 268 ch = readb(&channel->data); 269 ZSDELAY(); 270 271 ch &= up->parity_mask; 272 273 /* Handle the null char got when BREAK is removed. */ 274 if (!ch) 275 r1 |= up->tty_break; 276 277 /* A real serial line, record the character and status. */ 278 flag = TTY_NORMAL; 279 up->port.icount.rx++; 280 if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR | Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) { 281 up->tty_break = 0; 282 283 if (r1 & (Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) { 284 up->port.icount.brk++; 285 if (r1 & Rx_SYS) 286 continue; 287 r1 &= ~(PAR_ERR | CRC_ERR); 288 } 289 else if (r1 & PAR_ERR) 290 up->port.icount.parity++; 291 else if (r1 & CRC_ERR) 292 up->port.icount.frame++; 293 if (r1 & Rx_OVR) 294 up->port.icount.overrun++; 295 r1 &= up->port.read_status_mask; 296 if (r1 & Rx_BRK) 297 flag = TTY_BREAK; 298 else if (r1 & PAR_ERR) 299 flag = TTY_PARITY; 300 else if (r1 & CRC_ERR) 301 flag = TTY_FRAME; 302 } 303 304 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch)) 305 continue; 306 307 if (push) 308 uart_insert_char(&up->port, r1, Rx_OVR, ch, flag); 309 } 310 return push; 311 } 312 313 static void ip22zilog_status_handle(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, 314 struct zilog_channel *channel) 315 { 316 unsigned char status; 317 318 status = readb(&channel->control); 319 ZSDELAY(); 320 321 writeb(RES_EXT_INT, &channel->control); 322 ZSDELAY(); 323 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 324 325 if (up->curregs[R15] & BRKIE) { 326 if ((status & BRK_ABRT) && !(up->prev_status & BRK_ABRT)) { 327 if (uart_handle_break(&up->port)) 328 up->tty_break = Rx_SYS; 329 else 330 up->tty_break = Rx_BRK; 331 } 332 } 333 334 if (ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(up)) { 335 if (status & SYNC) 336 up->port.icount.dsr++; 337 338 /* The Zilog just gives us an interrupt when DCD/CTS/etc. change. 339 * But it does not tell us which bit has changed, we have to keep 340 * track of this ourselves. 341 */ 342 if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ DCD) 343 uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port, 344 (status & DCD)); 345 if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ CTS) 346 uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port, 347 (status & CTS)); 348 349 wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait); 350 } 351 352 up->prev_status = status; 353 } 354 355 static void ip22zilog_transmit_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, 356 struct zilog_channel *channel) 357 { 358 struct circ_buf *xmit; 359 360 if (ZS_IS_CONS(up)) { 361 unsigned char status = readb(&channel->control); 362 ZSDELAY(); 363 364 /* TX still busy? Just wait for the next TX done interrupt. 365 * 366 * It can occur because of how we do serial console writes. It would 367 * be nice to transmit console writes just like we normally would for 368 * a TTY line. (ie. buffered and TX interrupt driven). That is not 369 * easy because console writes cannot sleep. One solution might be 370 * to poll on enough port->xmit space becoming free. -DaveM 371 */ 372 if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP)) 373 return; 374 } 375 376 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE; 377 378 if (ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) { 379 __load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs); 380 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD; 381 } 382 383 if (ZS_TX_STOPPED(up)) { 384 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED; 385 goto ack_tx_int; 386 } 387 388 if (up->port.x_char) { 389 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE; 390 writeb(up->port.x_char, &channel->data); 391 ZSDELAY(); 392 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 393 394 up->port.icount.tx++; 395 up->port.x_char = 0; 396 return; 397 } 398 399 if (up->port.state == NULL) 400 goto ack_tx_int; 401 xmit = &up->port.state->xmit; 402 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) 403 goto ack_tx_int; 404 if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port)) 405 goto ack_tx_int; 406 407 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE; 408 writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], &channel->data); 409 ZSDELAY(); 410 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 411 412 uart_xmit_advance(&up->port, 1); 413 414 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS) 415 uart_write_wakeup(&up->port); 416 417 return; 418 419 ack_tx_int: 420 writeb(RES_Tx_P, &channel->control); 421 ZSDELAY(); 422 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 423 } 424 425 static irqreturn_t ip22zilog_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) 426 { 427 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = dev_id; 428 429 while (up) { 430 struct zilog_channel *channel 431 = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port); 432 unsigned char r3; 433 bool push = false; 434 435 uart_port_lock(&up->port); 436 r3 = read_zsreg(channel, R3); 437 438 /* Channel A */ 439 if (r3 & (CHAEXT | CHATxIP | CHARxIP)) { 440 writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control); 441 ZSDELAY(); 442 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 443 444 if (r3 & CHARxIP) 445 push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel); 446 if (r3 & CHAEXT) 447 ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel); 448 if (r3 & CHATxIP) 449 ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel); 450 } 451 uart_port_unlock(&up->port); 452 453 if (push) 454 tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port); 455 456 /* Channel B */ 457 up = up->next; 458 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port); 459 push = false; 460 461 uart_port_lock(&up->port); 462 if (r3 & (CHBEXT | CHBTxIP | CHBRxIP)) { 463 writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control); 464 ZSDELAY(); 465 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 466 467 if (r3 & CHBRxIP) 468 push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel); 469 if (r3 & CHBEXT) 470 ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel); 471 if (r3 & CHBTxIP) 472 ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel); 473 } 474 uart_port_unlock(&up->port); 475 476 if (push) 477 tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port); 478 479 up = up->next; 480 } 481 482 return IRQ_HANDLED; 483 } 484 485 /* A convenient way to quickly get R0 status. The caller must _not_ hold the 486 * port lock, it is acquired here. 487 */ 488 static __inline__ unsigned char ip22zilog_read_channel_status(struct uart_port *port) 489 { 490 struct zilog_channel *channel; 491 unsigned char status; 492 493 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port); 494 status = readb(&channel->control); 495 ZSDELAY(); 496 497 return status; 498 } 499 500 /* The port lock is not held. */ 501 static unsigned int ip22zilog_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port) 502 { 503 unsigned long flags; 504 unsigned char status; 505 unsigned int ret; 506 507 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags); 508 509 status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port); 510 511 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags); 512 513 if (status & Tx_BUF_EMP) 514 ret = TIOCSER_TEMT; 515 else 516 ret = 0; 517 518 return ret; 519 } 520 521 /* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */ 522 static unsigned int ip22zilog_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port) 523 { 524 unsigned char status; 525 unsigned int ret; 526 527 status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port); 528 529 ret = 0; 530 if (status & DCD) 531 ret |= TIOCM_CAR; 532 if (status & SYNC) 533 ret |= TIOCM_DSR; 534 if (status & CTS) 535 ret |= TIOCM_CTS; 536 537 return ret; 538 } 539 540 /* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */ 541 static void ip22zilog_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl) 542 { 543 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = 544 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port); 545 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port); 546 unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits; 547 548 set_bits = clear_bits = 0; 549 550 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) 551 set_bits |= RTS; 552 else 553 clear_bits |= RTS; 554 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR) 555 set_bits |= DTR; 556 else 557 clear_bits |= DTR; 558 559 /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule. */ 560 up->curregs[R5] |= set_bits; 561 up->curregs[R5] &= ~clear_bits; 562 write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]); 563 } 564 565 /* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */ 566 static void ip22zilog_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port) 567 { 568 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = 569 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port); 570 571 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED; 572 } 573 574 /* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */ 575 static void ip22zilog_start_tx(struct uart_port *port) 576 { 577 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = 578 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port); 579 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port); 580 unsigned char status; 581 582 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE; 583 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED; 584 585 status = readb(&channel->control); 586 ZSDELAY(); 587 588 /* TX busy? Just wait for the TX done interrupt. */ 589 if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP)) 590 return; 591 592 /* Send the first character to jump-start the TX done 593 * IRQ sending engine. 594 */ 595 if (port->x_char) { 596 writeb(port->x_char, &channel->data); 597 ZSDELAY(); 598 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 599 600 port->icount.tx++; 601 port->x_char = 0; 602 } else { 603 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit; 604 605 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) 606 return; 607 writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], &channel->data); 608 ZSDELAY(); 609 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 610 611 uart_xmit_advance(port, 1); 612 613 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS) 614 uart_write_wakeup(&up->port); 615 } 616 } 617 618 /* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */ 619 static void ip22zilog_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port) 620 { 621 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port); 622 struct zilog_channel *channel; 623 624 if (ZS_IS_CONS(up)) 625 return; 626 627 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port); 628 629 /* Disable all RX interrupts. */ 630 up->curregs[R1] &= ~RxINT_MASK; 631 ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel); 632 } 633 634 /* The port lock is held. */ 635 static void ip22zilog_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port) 636 { 637 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = 638 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port); 639 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port); 640 unsigned char new_reg; 641 642 new_reg = up->curregs[R15] | (DCDIE | SYNCIE | CTSIE); 643 if (new_reg != up->curregs[R15]) { 644 up->curregs[R15] = new_reg; 645 646 /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule. */ 647 write_zsreg(channel, R15, up->curregs[R15]); 648 } 649 } 650 651 /* The port lock is not held. */ 652 static void ip22zilog_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state) 653 { 654 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = 655 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port); 656 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port); 657 unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits, new_reg; 658 unsigned long flags; 659 660 set_bits = clear_bits = 0; 661 662 if (break_state) 663 set_bits |= SND_BRK; 664 else 665 clear_bits |= SND_BRK; 666 667 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags); 668 669 new_reg = (up->curregs[R5] | set_bits) & ~clear_bits; 670 if (new_reg != up->curregs[R5]) { 671 up->curregs[R5] = new_reg; 672 673 /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule. */ 674 write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]); 675 } 676 677 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags); 678 } 679 680 static void __ip22zilog_reset(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up) 681 { 682 struct zilog_channel *channel; 683 int i; 684 685 if (up->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE) 686 return; 687 688 /* Let pending transmits finish. */ 689 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port); 690 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) { 691 unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1); 692 if (stat & ALL_SNT) 693 break; 694 udelay(100); 695 } 696 697 if (!ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(up)) { 698 up++; 699 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port); 700 } 701 write_zsreg(channel, R9, FHWRES); 702 ZSDELAY_LONG(); 703 (void) read_zsreg(channel, R0); 704 705 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE; 706 up->next->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE; 707 } 708 709 static void __ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up) 710 { 711 struct zilog_channel *channel; 712 713 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port); 714 715 __ip22zilog_reset(up); 716 717 __load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs); 718 /* set master interrupt enable */ 719 write_zsreg(channel, R9, up->curregs[R9]); 720 up->prev_status = readb(&channel->control); 721 722 /* Enable receiver and transmitter. */ 723 up->curregs[R3] |= RxENAB; 724 up->curregs[R5] |= TxENAB; 725 726 up->curregs[R1] |= EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB; 727 ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel); 728 } 729 730 static int ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_port *port) 731 { 732 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port); 733 unsigned long flags; 734 735 if (ZS_IS_CONS(up)) 736 return 0; 737 738 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags); 739 __ip22zilog_startup(up); 740 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags); 741 return 0; 742 } 743 744 /* 745 * The test for ZS_IS_CONS is explained by the following e-mail: 746 ***** 747 * From: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> 748 * Date: Sun, 8 Dec 2002 10:18:38 +0000 749 * 750 * On Sun, Dec 08, 2002 at 02:43:36AM -0500, Pete Zaitcev wrote: 751 * > I boot my 2.5 boxes using "console=ttyS0,9600" argument, 752 * > and I noticed that something is not right with reference 753 * > counting in this case. It seems that when the console 754 * > is open by kernel initially, this is not accounted 755 * > as an open, and uart_startup is not called. 756 * 757 * That is correct. We are unable to call uart_startup when the serial 758 * console is initialised because it may need to allocate memory (as 759 * request_irq does) and the memory allocators may not have been 760 * initialised. 761 * 762 * 1. initialise the port into a state where it can send characters in the 763 * console write method. 764 * 765 * 2. don't do the actual hardware shutdown in your shutdown() method (but 766 * do the normal software shutdown - ie, free irqs etc) 767 ***** 768 */ 769 static void ip22zilog_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) 770 { 771 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port); 772 struct zilog_channel *channel; 773 unsigned long flags; 774 775 if (ZS_IS_CONS(up)) 776 return; 777 778 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags); 779 780 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port); 781 782 /* Disable receiver and transmitter. */ 783 up->curregs[R3] &= ~RxENAB; 784 up->curregs[R5] &= ~TxENAB; 785 786 /* Disable all interrupts and BRK assertion. */ 787 up->curregs[R1] &= ~(EXT_INT_ENAB | TxINT_ENAB | RxINT_MASK); 788 up->curregs[R5] &= ~SND_BRK; 789 ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel); 790 791 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags); 792 } 793 794 /* Shared by TTY driver and serial console setup. The port lock is held 795 * and local interrupts are disabled. 796 */ 797 static void 798 ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, unsigned int cflag, 799 unsigned int iflag, int brg) 800 { 801 802 up->curregs[R10] = NRZ; 803 up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR; 804 805 /* Program BAUD and clock source. */ 806 up->curregs[R4] &= ~XCLK_MASK; 807 up->curregs[R4] |= X16CLK; 808 up->curregs[R12] = brg & 0xff; 809 up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff; 810 up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB; 811 812 /* Character size, stop bits, and parity. */ 813 up->curregs[3] &= ~RxN_MASK; 814 up->curregs[5] &= ~TxN_MASK; 815 switch (cflag & CSIZE) { 816 case CS5: 817 up->curregs[3] |= Rx5; 818 up->curregs[5] |= Tx5; 819 up->parity_mask = 0x1f; 820 break; 821 case CS6: 822 up->curregs[3] |= Rx6; 823 up->curregs[5] |= Tx6; 824 up->parity_mask = 0x3f; 825 break; 826 case CS7: 827 up->curregs[3] |= Rx7; 828 up->curregs[5] |= Tx7; 829 up->parity_mask = 0x7f; 830 break; 831 case CS8: 832 default: 833 up->curregs[3] |= Rx8; 834 up->curregs[5] |= Tx8; 835 up->parity_mask = 0xff; 836 break; 837 } 838 up->curregs[4] &= ~0x0c; 839 if (cflag & CSTOPB) 840 up->curregs[4] |= SB2; 841 else 842 up->curregs[4] |= SB1; 843 if (cflag & PARENB) 844 up->curregs[4] |= PAR_ENAB; 845 else 846 up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_ENAB; 847 if (!(cflag & PARODD)) 848 up->curregs[4] |= PAR_EVEN; 849 else 850 up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_EVEN; 851 852 up->port.read_status_mask = Rx_OVR; 853 if (iflag & INPCK) 854 up->port.read_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR; 855 if (iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK)) 856 up->port.read_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT; 857 858 up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0; 859 if (iflag & IGNPAR) 860 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR; 861 if (iflag & IGNBRK) { 862 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT; 863 if (iflag & IGNPAR) 864 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= Rx_OVR; 865 } 866 867 if ((cflag & CREAD) == 0) 868 up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0xff; 869 } 870 871 /* The port lock is not held. */ 872 static void 873 ip22zilog_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 874 const struct ktermios *old) 875 { 876 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = 877 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port); 878 unsigned long flags; 879 int baud, brg; 880 881 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 1200, 76800); 882 883 uart_port_lock_irqsave(&up->port, &flags); 884 885 brg = BPS_TO_BRG(baud, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR); 886 887 ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(up, termios->c_cflag, termios->c_iflag, brg); 888 889 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag)) 890 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS; 891 else 892 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS; 893 894 ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port)); 895 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud); 896 897 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port, flags); 898 } 899 900 static const char *ip22zilog_type(struct uart_port *port) 901 { 902 return "IP22-Zilog"; 903 } 904 905 /* We do not request/release mappings of the registers here, this 906 * happens at early serial probe time. 907 */ 908 static void ip22zilog_release_port(struct uart_port *port) 909 { 910 } 911 912 static int ip22zilog_request_port(struct uart_port *port) 913 { 914 return 0; 915 } 916 917 /* These do not need to do anything interesting either. */ 918 static void ip22zilog_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags) 919 { 920 } 921 922 /* We do not support letting the user mess with the divisor, IRQ, etc. */ 923 static int ip22zilog_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser) 924 { 925 return -EINVAL; 926 } 927 928 static const struct uart_ops ip22zilog_pops = { 929 .tx_empty = ip22zilog_tx_empty, 930 .set_mctrl = ip22zilog_set_mctrl, 931 .get_mctrl = ip22zilog_get_mctrl, 932 .stop_tx = ip22zilog_stop_tx, 933 .start_tx = ip22zilog_start_tx, 934 .stop_rx = ip22zilog_stop_rx, 935 .enable_ms = ip22zilog_enable_ms, 936 .break_ctl = ip22zilog_break_ctl, 937 .startup = ip22zilog_startup, 938 .shutdown = ip22zilog_shutdown, 939 .set_termios = ip22zilog_set_termios, 940 .type = ip22zilog_type, 941 .release_port = ip22zilog_release_port, 942 .request_port = ip22zilog_request_port, 943 .config_port = ip22zilog_config_port, 944 .verify_port = ip22zilog_verify_port, 945 }; 946 947 static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_port_table; 948 static struct zilog_layout **ip22zilog_chip_regs; 949 950 static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_irq_chain; 951 static int zilog_irq = -1; 952 953 static void * __init alloc_one_table(unsigned long size) 954 { 955 return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); 956 } 957 958 static void __init ip22zilog_alloc_tables(void) 959 { 960 ip22zilog_port_table = (struct uart_ip22zilog_port *) 961 alloc_one_table(NUM_CHANNELS * sizeof(struct uart_ip22zilog_port)); 962 ip22zilog_chip_regs = (struct zilog_layout **) 963 alloc_one_table(NUM_IP22ZILOG * sizeof(struct zilog_layout *)); 964 965 if (ip22zilog_port_table == NULL || ip22zilog_chip_regs == NULL) { 966 panic("IP22-Zilog: Cannot allocate IP22-Zilog tables."); 967 } 968 } 969 970 /* Get the address of the registers for IP22-Zilog instance CHIP. */ 971 static struct zilog_layout * __init get_zs(int chip) 972 { 973 unsigned long base; 974 975 if (chip < 0 || chip >= NUM_IP22ZILOG) { 976 panic("IP22-Zilog: Illegal chip number %d in get_zs.", chip); 977 } 978 979 /* Not probe-able, hard code it. */ 980 base = (unsigned long) &sgioc->uart; 981 982 zilog_irq = SGI_SERIAL_IRQ; 983 request_mem_region(base, 8, "IP22-Zilog"); 984 985 return (struct zilog_layout *) base; 986 } 987 988 #define ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY 2000 /* 10 ms */ 989 990 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE 991 static void ip22zilog_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch) 992 { 993 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port); 994 int loops = ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY; 995 996 /* This is a timed polling loop so do not switch the explicit 997 * udelay with ZSDELAY as that is a NOP on some platforms. -DaveM 998 */ 999 do { 1000 unsigned char val = readb(&channel->control); 1001 if (val & Tx_BUF_EMP) { 1002 ZSDELAY(); 1003 break; 1004 } 1005 udelay(5); 1006 } while (--loops); 1007 1008 writeb(ch, &channel->data); 1009 ZSDELAY(); 1010 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 1011 } 1012 1013 static void 1014 ip22zilog_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int count) 1015 { 1016 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index]; 1017 unsigned long flags; 1018 1019 uart_port_lock_irqsave(&up->port, &flags); 1020 uart_console_write(&up->port, s, count, ip22zilog_put_char); 1021 udelay(2); 1022 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port, flags); 1023 } 1024 1025 static int __init ip22zilog_console_setup(struct console *con, char *options) 1026 { 1027 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index]; 1028 unsigned long flags; 1029 int baud = 9600, bits = 8; 1030 int parity = 'n'; 1031 int flow = 'n'; 1032 1033 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS; 1034 1035 printk(KERN_INFO "Console: ttyS%d (IP22-Zilog)\n", con->index); 1036 1037 uart_port_lock_irqsave(&up->port, &flags); 1038 1039 up->curregs[R15] |= BRKIE; 1040 1041 __ip22zilog_startup(up); 1042 1043 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port, flags); 1044 1045 if (options) 1046 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 1047 return uart_set_options(&up->port, con, baud, parity, bits, flow); 1048 } 1049 1050 static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg; 1051 1052 static struct console ip22zilog_console = { 1053 .name = "ttyS", 1054 .write = ip22zilog_console_write, 1055 .device = uart_console_device, 1056 .setup = ip22zilog_console_setup, 1057 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER, 1058 .index = -1, 1059 .data = &ip22zilog_reg, 1060 }; 1061 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE */ 1062 1063 static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg = { 1064 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1065 .driver_name = "serial", 1066 .dev_name = "ttyS", 1067 .major = TTY_MAJOR, 1068 .minor = 64, 1069 .nr = NUM_CHANNELS, 1070 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE 1071 .cons = &ip22zilog_console, 1072 #endif 1073 }; 1074 1075 static void __init ip22zilog_prepare(void) 1076 { 1077 unsigned char sysrq_on = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE); 1078 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up; 1079 struct zilog_layout *rp; 1080 int channel, chip; 1081 1082 /* 1083 * Temporary fix. 1084 */ 1085 for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++) 1086 spin_lock_init(&ip22zilog_port_table[channel].port.lock); 1087 1088 ip22zilog_irq_chain = &ip22zilog_port_table[NUM_CHANNELS - 1]; 1089 up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0]; 1090 for (channel = NUM_CHANNELS - 1 ; channel > 0; channel--) 1091 up[channel].next = &up[channel - 1]; 1092 up[channel].next = NULL; 1093 1094 for (chip = 0; chip < NUM_IP22ZILOG; chip++) { 1095 if (!ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip]) { 1096 ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip] = rp = get_zs(chip); 1097 1098 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelB; 1099 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelA; 1100 1101 /* In theory mapbase is the physical address ... */ 1102 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.mapbase = 1103 (unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelB, 8); 1104 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.mapbase = 1105 (unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelA, 8); 1106 } 1107 1108 /* Channel A */ 1109 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM; 1110 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.irq = zilog_irq; 1111 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK; 1112 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.fifosize = 1; 1113 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.has_sysrq = sysrq_on; 1114 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops; 1115 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG; 1116 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.flags = 0; 1117 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.line = (chip * 2) + 0; 1118 up[(chip * 2) + 0].flags = 0; 1119 1120 /* Channel B */ 1121 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM; 1122 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.irq = zilog_irq; 1123 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK; 1124 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.fifosize = 1; 1125 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.has_sysrq = sysrq_on; 1126 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops; 1127 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG; 1128 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.line = (chip * 2) + 1; 1129 up[(chip * 2) + 1].flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A; 1130 } 1131 1132 for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++) { 1133 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[channel]; 1134 int brg; 1135 1136 /* Normal serial TTY. */ 1137 up->parity_mask = 0xff; 1138 up->curregs[R1] = EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB; 1139 up->curregs[R4] = PAR_EVEN | X16CLK | SB1; 1140 up->curregs[R3] = RxENAB | Rx8; 1141 up->curregs[R5] = TxENAB | Tx8; 1142 up->curregs[R9] = NV | MIE; 1143 up->curregs[R10] = NRZ; 1144 up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR; 1145 brg = BPS_TO_BRG(9600, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR); 1146 up->curregs[R12] = (brg & 0xff); 1147 up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff; 1148 up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB; 1149 } 1150 } 1151 1152 static int __init ip22zilog_ports_init(void) 1153 { 1154 int ret; 1155 1156 printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: IP22 Zilog driver (%d chips).\n", NUM_IP22ZILOG); 1157 1158 ip22zilog_prepare(); 1159 1160 if (request_irq(zilog_irq, ip22zilog_interrupt, 0, 1161 "IP22-Zilog", ip22zilog_irq_chain)) { 1162 panic("IP22-Zilog: Unable to register zs interrupt handler.\n"); 1163 } 1164 1165 ret = uart_register_driver(&ip22zilog_reg); 1166 if (ret == 0) { 1167 int i; 1168 1169 for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) { 1170 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i]; 1171 1172 uart_add_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port); 1173 } 1174 } 1175 1176 return ret; 1177 } 1178 1179 static int __init ip22zilog_init(void) 1180 { 1181 /* IP22 Zilog setup is hard coded, no probing to do. */ 1182 ip22zilog_alloc_tables(); 1183 ip22zilog_ports_init(); 1184 1185 return 0; 1186 } 1187 1188 static void __exit ip22zilog_exit(void) 1189 { 1190 int i; 1191 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up; 1192 1193 for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) { 1194 up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i]; 1195 1196 uart_remove_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port); 1197 } 1198 1199 /* Free IO mem */ 1200 up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0]; 1201 for (i = 0; i < NUM_IP22ZILOG; i++) { 1202 if (up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase) { 1203 iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase); 1204 up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase = 0; 1205 } 1206 if (up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase) { 1207 iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase); 1208 up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase = 0; 1209 } 1210 } 1211 1212 uart_unregister_driver(&ip22zilog_reg); 1213 } 1214 1215 module_init(ip22zilog_init); 1216 module_exit(ip22zilog_exit); 1217 1218 /* David wrote it but I'm to blame for the bugs ... */ 1219 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>"); 1220 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SGI Zilog serial port driver"); 1221 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1222