xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/imx.c (revision ee057c8c194b9283f4137b253b70e292693a39f0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Driver for Motorola/Freescale IMX serial ports
4  *
5  * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6  *
7  * Author: Sascha Hauer <sascha@saschahauer.de>
8  * Copyright (C) 2004 Pengutronix
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/ioport.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/console.h>
16 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/tty.h>
19 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
20 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
21 #include <linux/serial.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/ktime.h>
25 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
26 #include <linux/rational.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/of.h>
29 #include <linux/io.h>
30 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
31 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/irq.h>
34 #include <linux/dma/imx-dma.h>
35 
36 #include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
37 
38 /* Register definitions */
39 #define URXD0 0x0  /* Receiver Register */
40 #define URTX0 0x40 /* Transmitter Register */
41 #define UCR1  0x80 /* Control Register 1 */
42 #define UCR2  0x84 /* Control Register 2 */
43 #define UCR3  0x88 /* Control Register 3 */
44 #define UCR4  0x8c /* Control Register 4 */
45 #define UFCR  0x90 /* FIFO Control Register */
46 #define USR1  0x94 /* Status Register 1 */
47 #define USR2  0x98 /* Status Register 2 */
48 #define UESC  0x9c /* Escape Character Register */
49 #define UTIM  0xa0 /* Escape Timer Register */
50 #define UBIR  0xa4 /* BRM Incremental Register */
51 #define UBMR  0xa8 /* BRM Modulator Register */
52 #define UBRC  0xac /* Baud Rate Count Register */
53 #define IMX21_ONEMS 0xb0 /* One Millisecond register */
54 #define IMX1_UTS 0xd0 /* UART Test Register on i.mx1 */
55 #define IMX21_UTS 0xb4 /* UART Test Register on all other i.mx*/
56 
57 /* UART Control Register Bit Fields.*/
58 #define URXD_DUMMY_READ (1<<16)
59 #define URXD_CHARRDY	(1<<15)
60 #define URXD_ERR	(1<<14)
61 #define URXD_OVRRUN	(1<<13)
62 #define URXD_FRMERR	(1<<12)
63 #define URXD_BRK	(1<<11)
64 #define URXD_PRERR	(1<<10)
65 #define URXD_RX_DATA	(0xFF<<0)
66 #define UCR1_ADEN	(1<<15) /* Auto detect interrupt */
67 #define UCR1_ADBR	(1<<14) /* Auto detect baud rate */
68 #define UCR1_TRDYEN	(1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt enable */
69 #define UCR1_IDEN	(1<<12) /* Idle condition interrupt */
70 #define UCR1_ICD_REG(x) (((x) & 3) << 10) /* idle condition detect */
71 #define UCR1_RRDYEN	(1<<9)	/* Recv ready interrupt enable */
72 #define UCR1_RXDMAEN	(1<<8)	/* Recv ready DMA enable */
73 #define UCR1_IREN	(1<<7)	/* Infrared interface enable */
74 #define UCR1_TXMPTYEN	(1<<6)	/* Transimitter empty interrupt enable */
75 #define UCR1_RTSDEN	(1<<5)	/* RTS delta interrupt enable */
76 #define UCR1_SNDBRK	(1<<4)	/* Send break */
77 #define UCR1_TXDMAEN	(1<<3)	/* Transmitter ready DMA enable */
78 #define IMX1_UCR1_UARTCLKEN (1<<2) /* UART clock enabled, i.mx1 only */
79 #define UCR1_ATDMAEN    (1<<2)  /* Aging DMA Timer Enable */
80 #define UCR1_DOZE	(1<<1)	/* Doze */
81 #define UCR1_UARTEN	(1<<0)	/* UART enabled */
82 #define UCR2_ESCI	(1<<15)	/* Escape seq interrupt enable */
83 #define UCR2_IRTS	(1<<14)	/* Ignore RTS pin */
84 #define UCR2_CTSC	(1<<13)	/* CTS pin control */
85 #define UCR2_CTS	(1<<12)	/* Clear to send */
86 #define UCR2_ESCEN	(1<<11)	/* Escape enable */
87 #define UCR2_PREN	(1<<8)	/* Parity enable */
88 #define UCR2_PROE	(1<<7)	/* Parity odd/even */
89 #define UCR2_STPB	(1<<6)	/* Stop */
90 #define UCR2_WS		(1<<5)	/* Word size */
91 #define UCR2_RTSEN	(1<<4)	/* Request to send interrupt enable */
92 #define UCR2_ATEN	(1<<3)	/* Aging Timer Enable */
93 #define UCR2_TXEN	(1<<2)	/* Transmitter enabled */
94 #define UCR2_RXEN	(1<<1)	/* Receiver enabled */
95 #define UCR2_SRST	(1<<0)	/* SW reset */
96 #define UCR3_DTREN	(1<<13) /* DTR interrupt enable */
97 #define UCR3_PARERREN	(1<<12) /* Parity enable */
98 #define UCR3_FRAERREN	(1<<11) /* Frame error interrupt enable */
99 #define UCR3_DSR	(1<<10) /* Data set ready */
100 #define UCR3_DCD	(1<<9)	/* Data carrier detect */
101 #define UCR3_RI		(1<<8)	/* Ring indicator */
102 #define UCR3_ADNIMP	(1<<7)	/* Autobaud Detection Not Improved */
103 #define UCR3_RXDSEN	(1<<6)	/* Receive status interrupt enable */
104 #define UCR3_AIRINTEN	(1<<5)	/* Async IR wake interrupt enable */
105 #define UCR3_AWAKEN	(1<<4)	/* Async wake interrupt enable */
106 #define UCR3_DTRDEN	(1<<3)	/* Data Terminal Ready Delta Enable. */
107 #define IMX21_UCR3_RXDMUXSEL	(1<<2)	/* RXD Muxed Input Select */
108 #define UCR3_INVT	(1<<1)	/* Inverted Infrared transmission */
109 #define UCR3_BPEN	(1<<0)	/* Preset registers enable */
110 #define UCR4_CTSTL_SHF	10	/* CTS trigger level shift */
111 #define UCR4_CTSTL_MASK	0x3F	/* CTS trigger is 6 bits wide */
112 #define UCR4_INVR	(1<<9)	/* Inverted infrared reception */
113 #define UCR4_ENIRI	(1<<8)	/* Serial infrared interrupt enable */
114 #define UCR4_WKEN	(1<<7)	/* Wake interrupt enable */
115 #define UCR4_REF16	(1<<6)	/* Ref freq 16 MHz */
116 #define UCR4_IDDMAEN    (1<<6)  /* DMA IDLE Condition Detected */
117 #define UCR4_IRSC	(1<<5)	/* IR special case */
118 #define UCR4_TCEN	(1<<3)	/* Transmit complete interrupt enable */
119 #define UCR4_BKEN	(1<<2)	/* Break condition interrupt enable */
120 #define UCR4_OREN	(1<<1)	/* Receiver overrun interrupt enable */
121 #define UCR4_DREN	(1<<0)	/* Recv data ready interrupt enable */
122 #define UFCR_RXTL_SHF	0	/* Receiver trigger level shift */
123 #define UFCR_RXTL_MASK	0x3F	/* Receiver trigger 6 bits wide */
124 #define UFCR_DCEDTE	(1<<6)	/* DCE/DTE mode select */
125 #define UFCR_RFDIV	(7<<7)	/* Reference freq divider mask */
126 #define UFCR_RFDIV_REG(x)	(((x) < 7 ? 6 - (x) : 6) << 7)
127 #define UFCR_TXTL_SHF	10	/* Transmitter trigger level shift */
128 #define USR1_PARITYERR	(1<<15) /* Parity error interrupt flag */
129 #define USR1_RTSS	(1<<14) /* RTS pin status */
130 #define USR1_TRDY	(1<<13) /* Transmitter ready interrupt/dma flag */
131 #define USR1_RTSD	(1<<12) /* RTS delta */
132 #define USR1_ESCF	(1<<11) /* Escape seq interrupt flag */
133 #define USR1_FRAMERR	(1<<10) /* Frame error interrupt flag */
134 #define USR1_RRDY	(1<<9)	 /* Receiver ready interrupt/dma flag */
135 #define USR1_AGTIM	(1<<8)	 /* Ageing timer interrupt flag */
136 #define USR1_DTRD	(1<<7)	 /* DTR Delta */
137 #define USR1_RXDS	 (1<<6)	 /* Receiver idle interrupt flag */
138 #define USR1_AIRINT	 (1<<5)	 /* Async IR wake interrupt flag */
139 #define USR1_AWAKE	 (1<<4)	 /* Aysnc wake interrupt flag */
140 #define USR2_ADET	 (1<<15) /* Auto baud rate detect complete */
141 #define USR2_TXFE	 (1<<14) /* Transmit buffer FIFO empty */
142 #define USR2_DTRF	 (1<<13) /* DTR edge interrupt flag */
143 #define USR2_IDLE	 (1<<12) /* Idle condition */
144 #define USR2_RIDELT	 (1<<10) /* Ring Interrupt Delta */
145 #define USR2_RIIN	 (1<<9)	 /* Ring Indicator Input */
146 #define USR2_IRINT	 (1<<8)	 /* Serial infrared interrupt flag */
147 #define USR2_WAKE	 (1<<7)	 /* Wake */
148 #define USR2_DCDIN	 (1<<5)	 /* Data Carrier Detect Input */
149 #define USR2_RTSF	 (1<<4)	 /* RTS edge interrupt flag */
150 #define USR2_TXDC	 (1<<3)	 /* Transmitter complete */
151 #define USR2_BRCD	 (1<<2)	 /* Break condition */
152 #define USR2_ORE	(1<<1)	 /* Overrun error */
153 #define USR2_RDR	(1<<0)	 /* Recv data ready */
154 #define UTS_FRCPERR	(1<<13) /* Force parity error */
155 #define UTS_LOOP	(1<<12)	 /* Loop tx and rx */
156 #define UTS_TXEMPTY	 (1<<6)	 /* TxFIFO empty */
157 #define UTS_RXEMPTY	 (1<<5)	 /* RxFIFO empty */
158 #define UTS_TXFULL	 (1<<4)	 /* TxFIFO full */
159 #define UTS_RXFULL	 (1<<3)	 /* RxFIFO full */
160 #define UTS_SOFTRST	 (1<<0)	 /* Software reset */
161 
162 /* We've been assigned a range on the "Low-density serial ports" major */
163 #define SERIAL_IMX_MAJOR	207
164 #define MINOR_START		16
165 #define DEV_NAME		"ttymxc"
166 
167 /*
168  * This determines how often we check the modem status signals
169  * for any change.  They generally aren't connected to an IRQ
170  * so we have to poll them.  We also check immediately before
171  * filling the TX fifo incase CTS has been dropped.
172  */
173 #define MCTRL_TIMEOUT	(250*HZ/1000)
174 
175 #define DRIVER_NAME "IMX-uart"
176 
177 #define UART_NR 8
178 
179 /* i.MX21 type uart runs on all i.mx except i.MX1 and i.MX6q */
180 enum imx_uart_type {
181 	IMX1_UART,
182 	IMX21_UART,
183 };
184 
185 /* device type dependent stuff */
186 struct imx_uart_data {
187 	unsigned uts_reg;
188 	enum imx_uart_type devtype;
189 };
190 
191 enum imx_tx_state {
192 	OFF,
193 	WAIT_AFTER_RTS,
194 	SEND,
195 	WAIT_AFTER_SEND,
196 };
197 
198 struct imx_port {
199 	struct uart_port	port;
200 	struct timer_list	timer;
201 	unsigned int		old_status;
202 	unsigned int		have_rtscts:1;
203 	unsigned int		have_rtsgpio:1;
204 	unsigned int		dte_mode:1;
205 	unsigned int		inverted_tx:1;
206 	unsigned int		inverted_rx:1;
207 	struct clk		*clk_ipg;
208 	struct clk		*clk_per;
209 	const struct imx_uart_data *devdata;
210 
211 	struct mctrl_gpios *gpios;
212 
213 	/* counter to stop 0xff flood */
214 	int idle_counter;
215 
216 	/* DMA fields */
217 	unsigned int		dma_is_enabled:1;
218 	unsigned int		dma_is_rxing:1;
219 	unsigned int		dma_is_txing:1;
220 	struct dma_chan		*dma_chan_rx, *dma_chan_tx;
221 	struct scatterlist	rx_sgl, tx_sgl[2];
222 	void			*rx_buf;
223 	struct circ_buf		rx_ring;
224 	unsigned int		rx_buf_size;
225 	unsigned int		rx_period_length;
226 	unsigned int		rx_periods;
227 	dma_cookie_t		rx_cookie;
228 	unsigned int		tx_bytes;
229 	unsigned int		dma_tx_nents;
230 	unsigned int            saved_reg[10];
231 	bool			context_saved;
232 
233 	enum imx_tx_state	tx_state;
234 	struct hrtimer		trigger_start_tx;
235 	struct hrtimer		trigger_stop_tx;
236 };
237 
238 struct imx_port_ucrs {
239 	unsigned int	ucr1;
240 	unsigned int	ucr2;
241 	unsigned int	ucr3;
242 };
243 
244 static const struct imx_uart_data imx_uart_imx1_devdata = {
245 	.uts_reg = IMX1_UTS,
246 	.devtype = IMX1_UART,
247 };
248 
249 static const struct imx_uart_data imx_uart_imx21_devdata = {
250 	.uts_reg = IMX21_UTS,
251 	.devtype = IMX21_UART,
252 };
253 
254 static const struct of_device_id imx_uart_dt_ids[] = {
255 	/*
256 	 * For reasons unknown to me, some UART devices (e.g. imx6ul's) are
257 	 * compatible to fsl,imx6q-uart, but not fsl,imx21-uart, while the
258 	 * original imx6q's UART is compatible to fsl,imx21-uart. This driver
259 	 * doesn't make any distinction between these two variants.
260 	 */
261 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6q-uart", .data = &imx_uart_imx21_devdata, },
262 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx1-uart", .data = &imx_uart_imx1_devdata, },
263 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-uart", .data = &imx_uart_imx21_devdata, },
264 	{ /* sentinel */ }
265 };
266 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx_uart_dt_ids);
267 
268 static inline struct imx_port *to_imx_port(struct uart_port *port)
269 {
270         return container_of(port, struct imx_port, port);
271 }
272 
273 static inline void imx_uart_writel(struct imx_port *sport, u32 val, u32 offset)
274 {
275 	writel(val, sport->port.membase + offset);
276 }
277 
278 static inline u32 imx_uart_readl(struct imx_port *sport, u32 offset)
279 {
280 	return readl(sport->port.membase + offset);
281 }
282 
283 static inline unsigned imx_uart_uts_reg(struct imx_port *sport)
284 {
285 	return sport->devdata->uts_reg;
286 }
287 
288 static inline int imx_uart_is_imx1(struct imx_port *sport)
289 {
290 	return sport->devdata->devtype == IMX1_UART;
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * Save and restore functions for UCR1, UCR2 and UCR3 registers
295  */
296 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IMX_CONSOLE)
297 static void imx_uart_ucrs_save(struct imx_port *sport,
298 			       struct imx_port_ucrs *ucr)
299 {
300 	/* save control registers */
301 	ucr->ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
302 	ucr->ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
303 	ucr->ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3);
304 }
305 
306 static void imx_uart_ucrs_restore(struct imx_port *sport,
307 				  struct imx_port_ucrs *ucr)
308 {
309 	/* restore control registers */
310 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr->ucr1, UCR1);
311 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr->ucr2, UCR2);
312 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr->ucr3, UCR3);
313 }
314 #endif
315 
316 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs caller dependent */
317 static void imx_uart_rts_active(struct imx_port *sport, u32 *ucr2)
318 {
319 	*ucr2 &= ~(UCR2_CTSC | UCR2_CTS);
320 
321 	mctrl_gpio_set(sport->gpios, sport->port.mctrl | TIOCM_RTS);
322 }
323 
324 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs caller dependent */
325 static void imx_uart_rts_inactive(struct imx_port *sport, u32 *ucr2)
326 {
327 	*ucr2 &= ~UCR2_CTSC;
328 	*ucr2 |= UCR2_CTS;
329 
330 	mctrl_gpio_set(sport->gpios, sport->port.mctrl & ~TIOCM_RTS);
331 }
332 
333 static void start_hrtimer_ms(struct hrtimer *hrt, unsigned long msec)
334 {
335        hrtimer_start(hrt, ms_to_ktime(msec), HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
336 }
337 
338 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
339 static void imx_uart_soft_reset(struct imx_port *sport)
340 {
341 	int i = 10;
342 	u32 ucr2, ubir, ubmr, uts;
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * According to the Reference Manual description of the UART SRST bit:
346 	 *
347 	 * "Reset the transmit and receive state machines,
348 	 * all FIFOs and register USR1, USR2, UBIR, UBMR, UBRC, URXD, UTXD
349 	 * and UTS[6-3]".
350 	 *
351 	 * We don't need to restore the old values from USR1, USR2, URXD and
352 	 * UTXD. UBRC is read only, so only save/restore the other three
353 	 * registers.
354 	 */
355 	ubir = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBIR);
356 	ubmr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBMR);
357 	uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, IMX21_UTS);
358 
359 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
360 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2 & ~UCR2_SRST, UCR2);
361 
362 	while (!(imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2) & UCR2_SRST) && (--i > 0))
363 		udelay(1);
364 
365 	/* Restore the registers */
366 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ubir, UBIR);
367 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ubmr, UBMR);
368 	imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, IMX21_UTS);
369 
370 	sport->idle_counter = 0;
371 }
372 
373 static void imx_uart_disable_loopback_rs485(struct imx_port *sport)
374 {
375 	unsigned int uts;
376 
377 	/* See SER_RS485_ENABLED/UTS_LOOP comment in imx_uart_probe() */
378 	uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
379 	uts &= ~UTS_LOOP;
380 	imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
381 }
382 
383 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
384 static void imx_uart_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
385 {
386 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
387 	unsigned int ucr1, ucr2;
388 
389 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
390 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
391 
392 	ucr2 |= UCR2_RXEN;
393 
394 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
395 		ucr1 |= UCR1_RXDMAEN | UCR1_ATDMAEN;
396 	} else {
397 		ucr1 |= UCR1_RRDYEN;
398 		ucr2 |= UCR2_ATEN;
399 	}
400 
401 	/* Write UCR2 first as it includes RXEN */
402 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
403 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
404 	imx_uart_disable_loopback_rs485(sport);
405 }
406 
407 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
408 static void imx_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
409 {
410 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
411 	u32 ucr1, ucr4, usr2;
412 
413 	if (sport->tx_state == OFF)
414 		return;
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * We are maybe in the SMP context, so if the DMA TX thread is running
418 	 * on other cpu, we have to wait for it to finish.
419 	 */
420 	if (sport->dma_is_txing)
421 		return;
422 
423 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
424 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1 & ~UCR1_TRDYEN, UCR1);
425 
426 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
427 	usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
428 	if ((!(usr2 & USR2_TXDC)) && (ucr4 & UCR4_TCEN)) {
429 		/* The shifter is still busy, so retry once TC triggers */
430 		return;
431 	}
432 
433 	ucr4 &= ~UCR4_TCEN;
434 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
435 
436 	/* in rs485 mode disable transmitter */
437 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
438 		if (sport->tx_state == SEND) {
439 			sport->tx_state = WAIT_AFTER_SEND;
440 
441 			if (port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send > 0) {
442 				start_hrtimer_ms(&sport->trigger_stop_tx,
443 					 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
444 				return;
445 			}
446 
447 			/* continue without any delay */
448 		}
449 
450 		if (sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS ||
451 		    sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND) {
452 			u32 ucr2;
453 
454 			hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&sport->trigger_start_tx);
455 
456 			ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
457 			if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
458 				imx_uart_rts_active(sport, &ucr2);
459 			else
460 				imx_uart_rts_inactive(sport, &ucr2);
461 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
462 
463 			if (!port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio)
464 				imx_uart_start_rx(port);
465 
466 			sport->tx_state = OFF;
467 		}
468 	} else {
469 		sport->tx_state = OFF;
470 	}
471 }
472 
473 static void imx_uart_stop_rx_with_loopback_ctrl(struct uart_port *port, bool loopback)
474 {
475 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
476 	u32 ucr1, ucr2, ucr4, uts;
477 
478 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
479 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
480 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
481 
482 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
483 		ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_RXDMAEN | UCR1_ATDMAEN);
484 	} else {
485 		ucr1 &= ~UCR1_RRDYEN;
486 		ucr2 &= ~UCR2_ATEN;
487 		ucr4 &= ~UCR4_OREN;
488 	}
489 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
490 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
491 
492 	/* See SER_RS485_ENABLED/UTS_LOOP comment in imx_uart_probe() */
493 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
494 	    port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND &&
495 	    sport->have_rtscts && !sport->have_rtsgpio && loopback) {
496 		uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
497 		uts |= UTS_LOOP;
498 		imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
499 		ucr2 |= UCR2_RXEN;
500 	} else {
501 		ucr2 &= ~UCR2_RXEN;
502 	}
503 
504 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
505 }
506 
507 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
508 static void imx_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
509 {
510 	/*
511 	 * Stop RX and enable loopback in order to make sure RS485 bus
512 	 * is not blocked. Se comment in imx_uart_probe().
513 	 */
514 	imx_uart_stop_rx_with_loopback_ctrl(port, true);
515 }
516 
517 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
518 static void imx_uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
519 {
520 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
521 
522 	mod_timer(&sport->timer, jiffies);
523 
524 	mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(sport->gpios);
525 }
526 
527 static void imx_uart_dma_tx(struct imx_port *sport);
528 
529 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
530 static inline void imx_uart_transmit_buffer(struct imx_port *sport)
531 {
532 	struct tty_port *tport = &sport->port.state->port;
533 	unsigned char c;
534 
535 	if (sport->port.x_char) {
536 		/* Send next char */
537 		imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->port.x_char, URTX0);
538 		sport->port.icount.tx++;
539 		sport->port.x_char = 0;
540 		return;
541 	}
542 
543 	if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo) ||
544 			uart_tx_stopped(&sport->port)) {
545 		imx_uart_stop_tx(&sport->port);
546 		return;
547 	}
548 
549 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
550 		u32 ucr1;
551 		/*
552 		 * We've just sent a X-char Ensure the TX DMA is enabled
553 		 * and the TX IRQ is disabled.
554 		 **/
555 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
556 		ucr1 &= ~UCR1_TRDYEN;
557 		if (sport->dma_is_txing) {
558 			ucr1 |= UCR1_TXDMAEN;
559 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
560 		} else {
561 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
562 			imx_uart_dma_tx(sport);
563 		}
564 
565 		return;
566 	}
567 
568 	while (!(imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport)) & UTS_TXFULL) &&
569 			uart_fifo_get(&sport->port, &c))
570 		imx_uart_writel(sport, c, URTX0);
571 
572 	if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
573 		uart_write_wakeup(&sport->port);
574 
575 	if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo))
576 		imx_uart_stop_tx(&sport->port);
577 }
578 
579 static void imx_uart_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
580 {
581 	struct imx_port *sport = data;
582 	struct tty_port *tport = &sport->port.state->port;
583 	struct scatterlist *sgl = &sport->tx_sgl[0];
584 	unsigned long flags;
585 	u32 ucr1;
586 
587 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
588 
589 	dma_unmap_sg(sport->port.dev, sgl, sport->dma_tx_nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
590 
591 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
592 	ucr1 &= ~UCR1_TXDMAEN;
593 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
594 
595 	uart_xmit_advance(&sport->port, sport->tx_bytes);
596 
597 	dev_dbg(sport->port.dev, "we finish the TX DMA.\n");
598 
599 	sport->dma_is_txing = 0;
600 
601 	if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
602 		uart_write_wakeup(&sport->port);
603 
604 	if (!kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo) &&
605 			!uart_tx_stopped(&sport->port))
606 		imx_uart_dma_tx(sport);
607 	else if (sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
608 		u32 ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
609 		ucr4 |= UCR4_TCEN;
610 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
611 	}
612 
613 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
614 }
615 
616 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
617 static void imx_uart_dma_tx(struct imx_port *sport)
618 {
619 	struct tty_port *tport = &sport->port.state->port;
620 	struct scatterlist *sgl = sport->tx_sgl;
621 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
622 	struct dma_chan	*chan = sport->dma_chan_tx;
623 	struct device *dev = sport->port.dev;
624 	u32 ucr1, ucr4;
625 	int ret;
626 
627 	if (sport->dma_is_txing)
628 		return;
629 
630 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
631 	ucr4 &= ~UCR4_TCEN;
632 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
633 
634 	sg_init_table(sgl, ARRAY_SIZE(sport->tx_sgl));
635 	sport->tx_bytes = kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo);
636 	sport->dma_tx_nents = kfifo_dma_out_prepare(&tport->xmit_fifo, sgl,
637 			ARRAY_SIZE(sport->tx_sgl), sport->tx_bytes);
638 
639 	ret = dma_map_sg(dev, sgl, sport->dma_tx_nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
640 	if (ret == 0) {
641 		dev_err(dev, "DMA mapping error for TX.\n");
642 		return;
643 	}
644 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, sgl, ret,
645 					DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
646 	if (!desc) {
647 		dma_unmap_sg(dev, sgl, sport->dma_tx_nents,
648 			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
649 		dev_err(dev, "We cannot prepare for the TX slave dma!\n");
650 		return;
651 	}
652 	desc->callback = imx_uart_dma_tx_callback;
653 	desc->callback_param = sport;
654 
655 	dev_dbg(dev, "TX: prepare to send %u bytes by DMA.\n", sport->tx_bytes);
656 
657 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
658 	ucr1 |= UCR1_TXDMAEN;
659 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
660 
661 	/* fire it */
662 	sport->dma_is_txing = 1;
663 	dmaengine_submit(desc);
664 	dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
665 	return;
666 }
667 
668 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
669 static void imx_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
670 {
671 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
672 	struct tty_port *tport = &sport->port.state->port;
673 	u32 ucr1;
674 
675 	if (!sport->port.x_char && kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo))
676 		return;
677 
678 	/*
679 	 * We cannot simply do nothing here if sport->tx_state == SEND already
680 	 * because UCR1_TXMPTYEN might already have been cleared in
681 	 * imx_uart_stop_tx(), but tx_state is still SEND.
682 	 */
683 
684 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
685 		if (sport->tx_state == OFF) {
686 			u32 ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
687 			if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND)
688 				imx_uart_rts_active(sport, &ucr2);
689 			else
690 				imx_uart_rts_inactive(sport, &ucr2);
691 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
692 
693 			/*
694 			 * Since we are about to transmit we can not stop RX
695 			 * with loopback enabled because that will make our
696 			 * transmitted data being just looped to RX.
697 			 */
698 			if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX) &&
699 			    !port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio)
700 				imx_uart_stop_rx_with_loopback_ctrl(port, false);
701 
702 			sport->tx_state = WAIT_AFTER_RTS;
703 
704 			if (port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0) {
705 				start_hrtimer_ms(&sport->trigger_start_tx,
706 					 port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
707 				return;
708 			}
709 
710 			/* continue without any delay */
711 		}
712 
713 		if (sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND
714 		    || sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS) {
715 
716 			hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&sport->trigger_stop_tx);
717 
718 			/*
719 			 * Enable transmitter and shifter empty irq only if DMA
720 			 * is off.  In the DMA case this is done in the
721 			 * tx-callback.
722 			 */
723 			if (!sport->dma_is_enabled) {
724 				u32 ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
725 				ucr4 |= UCR4_TCEN;
726 				imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
727 			}
728 
729 			sport->tx_state = SEND;
730 		}
731 	} else {
732 		sport->tx_state = SEND;
733 	}
734 
735 	if (!sport->dma_is_enabled) {
736 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
737 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1 | UCR1_TRDYEN, UCR1);
738 	}
739 
740 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
741 		if (sport->port.x_char) {
742 			/* We have X-char to send, so enable TX IRQ and
743 			 * disable TX DMA to let TX interrupt to send X-char */
744 			ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
745 			ucr1 &= ~UCR1_TXDMAEN;
746 			ucr1 |= UCR1_TRDYEN;
747 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
748 			return;
749 		}
750 
751 		if (!kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo) &&
752 		    !uart_tx_stopped(port))
753 			imx_uart_dma_tx(sport);
754 		return;
755 	}
756 }
757 
758 static irqreturn_t __imx_uart_rtsint(int irq, void *dev_id)
759 {
760 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
761 	u32 usr1;
762 
763 	imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_RTSD, USR1);
764 	usr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1) & USR1_RTSS;
765 	uart_handle_cts_change(&sport->port, usr1);
766 	wake_up_interruptible(&sport->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
767 
768 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
769 }
770 
771 static irqreturn_t imx_uart_rtsint(int irq, void *dev_id)
772 {
773 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
774 	irqreturn_t ret;
775 
776 	uart_port_lock(&sport->port);
777 
778 	ret = __imx_uart_rtsint(irq, dev_id);
779 
780 	uart_port_unlock(&sport->port);
781 
782 	return ret;
783 }
784 
785 static irqreturn_t imx_uart_txint(int irq, void *dev_id)
786 {
787 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
788 
789 	uart_port_lock(&sport->port);
790 	imx_uart_transmit_buffer(sport);
791 	uart_port_unlock(&sport->port);
792 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
793 }
794 
795 /* Check if hardware Rx flood is in progress, and issue soft reset to stop it.
796  * This is to be called from Rx ISRs only when some bytes were actually
797  * received.
798  *
799  * A way to reproduce the flood (checked on iMX6SX) is: open iMX UART at 9600
800  * 8N1, and from external source send 0xf0 char at 115200 8N1. In about 90% of
801  * cases this starts a flood of "receiving" of 0xff characters by the iMX6 UART
802  * that is terminated by any activity on RxD line, or could be stopped by
803  * issuing soft reset to the UART (just stop/start of RX does not help). Note
804  * that what we do here is sending isolated start bit about 2.4 times shorter
805  * than it is to be on UART configured baud rate.
806  */
807 static void imx_uart_check_flood(struct imx_port *sport, u32 usr2)
808 {
809 	/* To detect hardware 0xff flood we monitor RxD line between RX
810 	 * interrupts to isolate "receiving" of char(s) with no activity
811 	 * on RxD line, that'd never happen on actual data transfers.
812 	 *
813 	 * We use USR2_WAKE bit to check for activity on RxD line, but we have a
814 	 * race here if we clear USR2_WAKE when receiving of a char is in
815 	 * progress, so we might get RX interrupt later with USR2_WAKE bit
816 	 * cleared. Note though that as we don't try to clear USR2_WAKE when we
817 	 * detected no activity, this race may hide actual activity only once.
818 	 *
819 	 * Yet another case where receive interrupt may occur without RxD
820 	 * activity is expiration of aging timer, so we consider this as well.
821 	 *
822 	 * We use 'idle_counter' to ensure that we got at least so many RX
823 	 * interrupts without any detected activity on RxD line. 2 cases
824 	 * described plus 1 to be on the safe side gives us a margin of 3,
825 	 * below. In practice I was not able to produce a false positive to
826 	 * induce soft reset at regular data transfers even using 1 as the
827 	 * margin, so 3 is actually very strong.
828 	 *
829 	 * We count interrupts, not chars in 'idle-counter' for simplicity.
830 	 */
831 
832 	if (usr2 & USR2_WAKE) {
833 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_WAKE, USR2);
834 		sport->idle_counter = 0;
835 	} else if (++sport->idle_counter > 3) {
836 		dev_warn(sport->port.dev, "RX flood detected: soft reset.");
837 		imx_uart_soft_reset(sport); /* also clears 'sport->idle_counter' */
838 	}
839 }
840 
841 static irqreturn_t __imx_uart_rxint(int irq, void *dev_id)
842 {
843 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
844 	struct tty_port *port = &sport->port.state->port;
845 	u32 usr2, rx;
846 
847 	/* If we received something, check for 0xff flood */
848 	usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
849 	if (usr2 & USR2_RDR)
850 		imx_uart_check_flood(sport, usr2);
851 
852 	while ((rx = imx_uart_readl(sport, URXD0)) & URXD_CHARRDY) {
853 		unsigned int flg = TTY_NORMAL;
854 		sport->port.icount.rx++;
855 
856 		if (unlikely(rx & URXD_ERR)) {
857 			if (rx & URXD_BRK) {
858 				sport->port.icount.brk++;
859 				if (uart_handle_break(&sport->port))
860 					continue;
861 			}
862 			else if (rx & URXD_PRERR)
863 				sport->port.icount.parity++;
864 			else if (rx & URXD_FRMERR)
865 				sport->port.icount.frame++;
866 			if (rx & URXD_OVRRUN)
867 				sport->port.icount.overrun++;
868 
869 			if (rx & sport->port.ignore_status_mask)
870 				continue;
871 
872 			rx &= (sport->port.read_status_mask | 0xFF);
873 
874 			if (rx & URXD_BRK)
875 				flg = TTY_BREAK;
876 			else if (rx & URXD_PRERR)
877 				flg = TTY_PARITY;
878 			else if (rx & URXD_FRMERR)
879 				flg = TTY_FRAME;
880 			if (rx & URXD_OVRRUN)
881 				flg = TTY_OVERRUN;
882 
883 			sport->port.sysrq = 0;
884 		} else if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&sport->port, (unsigned char)rx)) {
885 			continue;
886 		}
887 
888 		if (sport->port.ignore_status_mask & URXD_DUMMY_READ)
889 			continue;
890 
891 		if (tty_insert_flip_char(port, rx, flg) == 0)
892 			sport->port.icount.buf_overrun++;
893 	}
894 
895 	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
896 
897 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
898 }
899 
900 static irqreturn_t imx_uart_rxint(int irq, void *dev_id)
901 {
902 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
903 	irqreturn_t ret;
904 
905 	uart_port_lock(&sport->port);
906 
907 	ret = __imx_uart_rxint(irq, dev_id);
908 
909 	uart_port_unlock(&sport->port);
910 
911 	return ret;
912 }
913 
914 static void imx_uart_clear_rx_errors(struct imx_port *sport);
915 
916 /*
917  * We have a modem side uart, so the meanings of RTS and CTS are inverted.
918  */
919 static unsigned int imx_uart_get_hwmctrl(struct imx_port *sport)
920 {
921 	unsigned int tmp = TIOCM_DSR;
922 	unsigned usr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1);
923 	unsigned usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
924 
925 	if (usr1 & USR1_RTSS)
926 		tmp |= TIOCM_CTS;
927 
928 	/* in DCE mode DCDIN is always 0 */
929 	if (!(usr2 & USR2_DCDIN))
930 		tmp |= TIOCM_CAR;
931 
932 	if (sport->dte_mode)
933 		if (!(imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2) & USR2_RIIN))
934 			tmp |= TIOCM_RI;
935 
936 	return tmp;
937 }
938 
939 /*
940  * Handle any change of modem status signal since we were last called.
941  */
942 static void imx_uart_mctrl_check(struct imx_port *sport)
943 {
944 	unsigned int status, changed;
945 
946 	status = imx_uart_get_hwmctrl(sport);
947 	changed = status ^ sport->old_status;
948 
949 	if (changed == 0)
950 		return;
951 
952 	sport->old_status = status;
953 
954 	if (changed & TIOCM_RI && status & TIOCM_RI)
955 		sport->port.icount.rng++;
956 	if (changed & TIOCM_DSR)
957 		sport->port.icount.dsr++;
958 	if (changed & TIOCM_CAR)
959 		uart_handle_dcd_change(&sport->port, status & TIOCM_CAR);
960 	if (changed & TIOCM_CTS)
961 		uart_handle_cts_change(&sport->port, status & TIOCM_CTS);
962 
963 	wake_up_interruptible(&sport->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
964 }
965 
966 static irqreturn_t imx_uart_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
967 {
968 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_id;
969 	unsigned int usr1, usr2, ucr1, ucr2, ucr3, ucr4;
970 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
971 
972 	uart_port_lock(&sport->port);
973 
974 	usr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1);
975 	usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
976 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
977 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
978 	ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3);
979 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * Even if a condition is true that can trigger an irq only handle it if
983 	 * the respective irq source is enabled. This prevents some undesired
984 	 * actions, for example if a character that sits in the RX FIFO and that
985 	 * should be fetched via DMA is tried to be fetched using PIO. Or the
986 	 * receiver is currently off and so reading from URXD0 results in an
987 	 * exception. So just mask the (raw) status bits for disabled irqs.
988 	 */
989 	if ((ucr1 & UCR1_RRDYEN) == 0)
990 		usr1 &= ~USR1_RRDY;
991 	if ((ucr2 & UCR2_ATEN) == 0)
992 		usr1 &= ~USR1_AGTIM;
993 	if ((ucr1 & UCR1_TRDYEN) == 0)
994 		usr1 &= ~USR1_TRDY;
995 	if ((ucr4 & UCR4_TCEN) == 0)
996 		usr2 &= ~USR2_TXDC;
997 	if ((ucr3 & UCR3_DTRDEN) == 0)
998 		usr1 &= ~USR1_DTRD;
999 	if ((ucr1 & UCR1_RTSDEN) == 0)
1000 		usr1 &= ~USR1_RTSD;
1001 	if ((ucr3 & UCR3_AWAKEN) == 0)
1002 		usr1 &= ~USR1_AWAKE;
1003 	if ((ucr4 & UCR4_OREN) == 0)
1004 		usr2 &= ~USR2_ORE;
1005 
1006 	if (usr1 & (USR1_RRDY | USR1_AGTIM)) {
1007 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_AGTIM, USR1);
1008 
1009 		__imx_uart_rxint(irq, dev_id);
1010 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	if ((usr1 & USR1_TRDY) || (usr2 & USR2_TXDC)) {
1014 		imx_uart_transmit_buffer(sport);
1015 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	if (usr1 & USR1_DTRD) {
1019 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_DTRD, USR1);
1020 
1021 		imx_uart_mctrl_check(sport);
1022 
1023 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	if (usr1 & USR1_RTSD) {
1027 		__imx_uart_rtsint(irq, dev_id);
1028 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	if (usr1 & USR1_AWAKE) {
1032 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_AWAKE, USR1);
1033 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	if (usr2 & USR2_ORE) {
1037 		sport->port.icount.overrun++;
1038 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_ORE, USR2);
1039 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	uart_port_unlock(&sport->port);
1043 
1044 	return ret;
1045 }
1046 
1047 /*
1048  * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter is not busy.
1049  */
1050 static unsigned int imx_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
1051 {
1052 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
1053 	unsigned int ret;
1054 
1055 	ret = (imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2) & USR2_TXDC) ?  TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
1056 
1057 	/* If the TX DMA is working, return 0. */
1058 	if (sport->dma_is_txing)
1059 		ret = 0;
1060 
1061 	return ret;
1062 }
1063 
1064 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
1065 static unsigned int imx_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1066 {
1067 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
1068 	unsigned int ret = imx_uart_get_hwmctrl(sport);
1069 
1070 	mctrl_gpio_get(sport->gpios, &ret);
1071 
1072 	return ret;
1073 }
1074 
1075 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
1076 static void imx_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1077 {
1078 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
1079 	u32 ucr3, uts;
1080 
1081 	if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)) {
1082 		u32 ucr2;
1083 
1084 		/*
1085 		 * Turn off autoRTS if RTS is lowered and restore autoRTS
1086 		 * setting if RTS is raised.
1087 		 */
1088 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1089 		ucr2 &= ~(UCR2_CTS | UCR2_CTSC);
1090 		if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) {
1091 			ucr2 |= UCR2_CTS;
1092 			/*
1093 			 * UCR2_IRTS is unset if and only if the port is
1094 			 * configured for CRTSCTS, so we use inverted UCR2_IRTS
1095 			 * to get the state to restore to.
1096 			 */
1097 			if (!(ucr2 & UCR2_IRTS))
1098 				ucr2 |= UCR2_CTSC;
1099 		}
1100 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3) & ~UCR3_DSR;
1104 	if (!(mctrl & TIOCM_DTR))
1105 		ucr3 |= UCR3_DSR;
1106 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
1107 
1108 	uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport)) & ~UTS_LOOP;
1109 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1110 		uts |= UTS_LOOP;
1111 	imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
1112 
1113 	mctrl_gpio_set(sport->gpios, mctrl);
1114 }
1115 
1116 /*
1117  * Interrupts always disabled.
1118  */
1119 static void imx_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1120 {
1121 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
1122 	unsigned long flags;
1123 	u32 ucr1;
1124 
1125 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
1126 
1127 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1) & ~UCR1_SNDBRK;
1128 
1129 	if (break_state != 0)
1130 		ucr1 |= UCR1_SNDBRK;
1131 
1132 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1133 
1134 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
1135 }
1136 
1137 /*
1138  * This is our per-port timeout handler, for checking the
1139  * modem status signals.
1140  */
1141 static void imx_uart_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
1142 {
1143 	struct imx_port *sport = from_timer(sport, t, timer);
1144 	unsigned long flags;
1145 
1146 	if (sport->port.state) {
1147 		uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
1148 		imx_uart_mctrl_check(sport);
1149 		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
1150 
1151 		mod_timer(&sport->timer, jiffies + MCTRL_TIMEOUT);
1152 	}
1153 }
1154 
1155 /*
1156  * There are two kinds of RX DMA interrupts(such as in the MX6Q):
1157  *   [1] the RX DMA buffer is full.
1158  *   [2] the aging timer expires
1159  *
1160  * Condition [2] is triggered when a character has been sitting in the FIFO
1161  * for at least 8 byte durations.
1162  */
1163 static void imx_uart_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
1164 {
1165 	struct imx_port *sport = data;
1166 	struct dma_chan	*chan = sport->dma_chan_rx;
1167 	struct scatterlist *sgl = &sport->rx_sgl;
1168 	struct tty_port *port = &sport->port.state->port;
1169 	struct dma_tx_state state;
1170 	struct circ_buf *rx_ring = &sport->rx_ring;
1171 	enum dma_status status;
1172 	unsigned int w_bytes = 0;
1173 	unsigned int r_bytes;
1174 	unsigned int bd_size;
1175 
1176 	status = dmaengine_tx_status(chan, sport->rx_cookie, &state);
1177 
1178 	if (status == DMA_ERROR) {
1179 		uart_port_lock(&sport->port);
1180 		imx_uart_clear_rx_errors(sport);
1181 		uart_port_unlock(&sport->port);
1182 		return;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	/*
1186 	 * The state-residue variable represents the empty space
1187 	 * relative to the entire buffer. Taking this in consideration
1188 	 * the head is always calculated base on the buffer total
1189 	 * length - DMA transaction residue. The UART script from the
1190 	 * SDMA firmware will jump to the next buffer descriptor,
1191 	 * once a DMA transaction if finalized (IMX53 RM - A.4.1.2.4).
1192 	 * Taking this in consideration the tail is always at the
1193 	 * beginning of the buffer descriptor that contains the head.
1194 	 */
1195 
1196 	/* Calculate the head */
1197 	rx_ring->head = sg_dma_len(sgl) - state.residue;
1198 
1199 	/* Calculate the tail. */
1200 	bd_size = sg_dma_len(sgl) / sport->rx_periods;
1201 	rx_ring->tail = ((rx_ring->head-1) / bd_size) * bd_size;
1202 
1203 	if (rx_ring->head <= sg_dma_len(sgl) &&
1204 	    rx_ring->head > rx_ring->tail) {
1205 
1206 		/* Move data from tail to head */
1207 		r_bytes = rx_ring->head - rx_ring->tail;
1208 
1209 		/* If we received something, check for 0xff flood */
1210 		uart_port_lock(&sport->port);
1211 		imx_uart_check_flood(sport, imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2));
1212 		uart_port_unlock(&sport->port);
1213 
1214 		if (!(sport->port.ignore_status_mask & URXD_DUMMY_READ)) {
1215 
1216 			/* CPU claims ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1217 			dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(sport->port.dev, sgl, 1,
1218 					    DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1219 
1220 			w_bytes = tty_insert_flip_string(port,
1221 							 sport->rx_buf + rx_ring->tail, r_bytes);
1222 
1223 			/* UART retrieves ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1224 			dma_sync_sg_for_device(sport->port.dev, sgl, 1,
1225 					       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1226 
1227 			if (w_bytes != r_bytes)
1228 				sport->port.icount.buf_overrun++;
1229 
1230 			sport->port.icount.rx += w_bytes;
1231 		}
1232 	} else	{
1233 		WARN_ON(rx_ring->head > sg_dma_len(sgl));
1234 		WARN_ON(rx_ring->head <= rx_ring->tail);
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	if (w_bytes) {
1238 		tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
1239 		dev_dbg(sport->port.dev, "We get %d bytes.\n", w_bytes);
1240 	}
1241 }
1242 
1243 static int imx_uart_start_rx_dma(struct imx_port *sport)
1244 {
1245 	struct scatterlist *sgl = &sport->rx_sgl;
1246 	struct dma_chan	*chan = sport->dma_chan_rx;
1247 	struct device *dev = sport->port.dev;
1248 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1249 	int ret;
1250 
1251 	sport->rx_ring.head = 0;
1252 	sport->rx_ring.tail = 0;
1253 
1254 	sg_init_one(sgl, sport->rx_buf, sport->rx_buf_size);
1255 	ret = dma_map_sg(dev, sgl, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1256 	if (ret == 0) {
1257 		dev_err(dev, "DMA mapping error for RX.\n");
1258 		return -EINVAL;
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(chan, sg_dma_address(sgl),
1262 		sg_dma_len(sgl), sg_dma_len(sgl) / sport->rx_periods,
1263 		DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1264 
1265 	if (!desc) {
1266 		dma_unmap_sg(dev, sgl, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1267 		dev_err(dev, "We cannot prepare for the RX slave dma!\n");
1268 		return -EINVAL;
1269 	}
1270 	desc->callback = imx_uart_dma_rx_callback;
1271 	desc->callback_param = sport;
1272 
1273 	dev_dbg(dev, "RX: prepare for the DMA.\n");
1274 	sport->dma_is_rxing = 1;
1275 	sport->rx_cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1276 	dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1277 	return 0;
1278 }
1279 
1280 static void imx_uart_clear_rx_errors(struct imx_port *sport)
1281 {
1282 	struct tty_port *port = &sport->port.state->port;
1283 	u32 usr1, usr2;
1284 
1285 	usr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1);
1286 	usr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
1287 
1288 	if (usr2 & USR2_BRCD) {
1289 		sport->port.icount.brk++;
1290 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_BRCD, USR2);
1291 		uart_handle_break(&sport->port);
1292 		if (tty_insert_flip_char(port, 0, TTY_BREAK) == 0)
1293 			sport->port.icount.buf_overrun++;
1294 		tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
1295 	} else {
1296 		if (usr1 & USR1_FRAMERR) {
1297 			sport->port.icount.frame++;
1298 			imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_FRAMERR, USR1);
1299 		} else if (usr1 & USR1_PARITYERR) {
1300 			sport->port.icount.parity++;
1301 			imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_PARITYERR, USR1);
1302 		}
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	if (usr2 & USR2_ORE) {
1306 		sport->port.icount.overrun++;
1307 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_ORE, USR2);
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	sport->idle_counter = 0;
1311 
1312 }
1313 
1314 #define TXTL_DEFAULT 8
1315 #define RXTL_DEFAULT 8 /* 8 characters or aging timer */
1316 #define TXTL_DMA 8 /* DMA burst setting */
1317 #define RXTL_DMA 9 /* DMA burst setting */
1318 
1319 static void imx_uart_setup_ufcr(struct imx_port *sport,
1320 				unsigned char txwl, unsigned char rxwl)
1321 {
1322 	unsigned int val;
1323 
1324 	/* set receiver / transmitter trigger level */
1325 	val = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR) & (UFCR_RFDIV | UFCR_DCEDTE);
1326 	val |= txwl << UFCR_TXTL_SHF | rxwl;
1327 	imx_uart_writel(sport, val, UFCR);
1328 }
1329 
1330 static void imx_uart_dma_exit(struct imx_port *sport)
1331 {
1332 	if (sport->dma_chan_rx) {
1333 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(sport->dma_chan_rx);
1334 		dma_release_channel(sport->dma_chan_rx);
1335 		sport->dma_chan_rx = NULL;
1336 		sport->rx_cookie = -EINVAL;
1337 		kfree(sport->rx_buf);
1338 		sport->rx_buf = NULL;
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	if (sport->dma_chan_tx) {
1342 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(sport->dma_chan_tx);
1343 		dma_release_channel(sport->dma_chan_tx);
1344 		sport->dma_chan_tx = NULL;
1345 	}
1346 }
1347 
1348 static int imx_uart_dma_init(struct imx_port *sport)
1349 {
1350 	struct dma_slave_config slave_config = {};
1351 	struct device *dev = sport->port.dev;
1352 	struct dma_chan *chan;
1353 	int ret;
1354 
1355 	/* Prepare for RX : */
1356 	chan = dma_request_chan(dev, "rx");
1357 	if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
1358 		dev_dbg(dev, "cannot get the DMA channel.\n");
1359 		sport->dma_chan_rx = NULL;
1360 		ret = PTR_ERR(chan);
1361 		goto err;
1362 	}
1363 	sport->dma_chan_rx = chan;
1364 
1365 	slave_config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1366 	slave_config.src_addr = sport->port.mapbase + URXD0;
1367 	slave_config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1368 	/* one byte less than the watermark level to enable the aging timer */
1369 	slave_config.src_maxburst = RXTL_DMA - 1;
1370 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(sport->dma_chan_rx, &slave_config);
1371 	if (ret) {
1372 		dev_err(dev, "error in RX dma configuration.\n");
1373 		goto err;
1374 	}
1375 
1376 	sport->rx_buf_size = sport->rx_period_length * sport->rx_periods;
1377 	sport->rx_buf = kzalloc(sport->rx_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1378 	if (!sport->rx_buf) {
1379 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1380 		goto err;
1381 	}
1382 	sport->rx_ring.buf = sport->rx_buf;
1383 
1384 	/* Prepare for TX : */
1385 	chan = dma_request_chan(dev, "tx");
1386 	if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
1387 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get the TX DMA channel!\n");
1388 		sport->dma_chan_tx = NULL;
1389 		ret = PTR_ERR(chan);
1390 		goto err;
1391 	}
1392 	sport->dma_chan_tx = chan;
1393 
1394 	slave_config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1395 	slave_config.dst_addr = sport->port.mapbase + URTX0;
1396 	slave_config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1397 	slave_config.dst_maxburst = TXTL_DMA;
1398 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(sport->dma_chan_tx, &slave_config);
1399 	if (ret) {
1400 		dev_err(dev, "error in TX dma configuration.");
1401 		goto err;
1402 	}
1403 
1404 	return 0;
1405 err:
1406 	imx_uart_dma_exit(sport);
1407 	return ret;
1408 }
1409 
1410 static void imx_uart_enable_dma(struct imx_port *sport)
1411 {
1412 	u32 ucr1;
1413 
1414 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DMA, RXTL_DMA);
1415 
1416 	/* set UCR1 */
1417 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1418 	ucr1 |= UCR1_RXDMAEN | UCR1_TXDMAEN | UCR1_ATDMAEN;
1419 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1420 
1421 	sport->dma_is_enabled = 1;
1422 }
1423 
1424 static void imx_uart_disable_dma(struct imx_port *sport)
1425 {
1426 	u32 ucr1;
1427 
1428 	/* clear UCR1 */
1429 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1430 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_RXDMAEN | UCR1_TXDMAEN | UCR1_ATDMAEN);
1431 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1432 
1433 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DEFAULT, RXTL_DEFAULT);
1434 
1435 	sport->dma_is_enabled = 0;
1436 }
1437 
1438 /* half the RX buffer size */
1439 #define CTSTL 16
1440 
1441 static int imx_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1442 {
1443 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
1444 	int retval;
1445 	unsigned long flags;
1446 	int dma_is_inited = 0;
1447 	u32 ucr1, ucr2, ucr3, ucr4;
1448 
1449 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_per);
1450 	if (retval)
1451 		return retval;
1452 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
1453 	if (retval) {
1454 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_per);
1455 		return retval;
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DEFAULT, RXTL_DEFAULT);
1459 
1460 	/* disable the DREN bit (Data Ready interrupt enable) before
1461 	 * requesting IRQs
1462 	 */
1463 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
1464 
1465 	/* set the trigger level for CTS */
1466 	ucr4 &= ~(UCR4_CTSTL_MASK << UCR4_CTSTL_SHF);
1467 	ucr4 |= CTSTL << UCR4_CTSTL_SHF;
1468 
1469 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4 & ~UCR4_DREN, UCR4);
1470 
1471 	/* Can we enable the DMA support? */
1472 	if (!uart_console(port) && imx_uart_dma_init(sport) == 0) {
1473 		lockdep_set_subclass(&port->lock, 1);
1474 		dma_is_inited = 1;
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
1478 
1479 	/* Reset fifo's and state machines */
1480 	imx_uart_soft_reset(sport);
1481 
1482 	/*
1483 	 * Finally, clear and enable interrupts
1484 	 */
1485 	imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_RTSD | USR1_DTRD, USR1);
1486 	imx_uart_writel(sport, USR2_ORE, USR2);
1487 
1488 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1) & ~UCR1_RRDYEN;
1489 	ucr1 |= UCR1_UARTEN;
1490 	if (sport->have_rtscts)
1491 		ucr1 |= UCR1_RTSDEN;
1492 
1493 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1494 
1495 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4) & ~(UCR4_OREN | UCR4_INVR);
1496 	if (!dma_is_inited)
1497 		ucr4 |= UCR4_OREN;
1498 	if (sport->inverted_rx)
1499 		ucr4 |= UCR4_INVR;
1500 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
1501 
1502 	ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3) & ~UCR3_INVT;
1503 	/*
1504 	 * configure tx polarity before enabling tx
1505 	 */
1506 	if (sport->inverted_tx)
1507 		ucr3 |= UCR3_INVT;
1508 
1509 	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport)) {
1510 		ucr3 |= UCR3_DTRDEN | UCR3_RI | UCR3_DCD;
1511 
1512 		if (sport->dte_mode)
1513 			/* disable broken interrupts */
1514 			ucr3 &= ~(UCR3_RI | UCR3_DCD);
1515 	}
1516 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
1517 
1518 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2) & ~UCR2_ATEN;
1519 	ucr2 |= (UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN);
1520 	if (!sport->have_rtscts)
1521 		ucr2 |= UCR2_IRTS;
1522 	/*
1523 	 * make sure the edge sensitive RTS-irq is disabled,
1524 	 * we're using RTSD instead.
1525 	 */
1526 	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
1527 		ucr2 &= ~UCR2_RTSEN;
1528 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1529 
1530 	/*
1531 	 * Enable modem status interrupts
1532 	 */
1533 	imx_uart_enable_ms(&sport->port);
1534 
1535 	if (dma_is_inited) {
1536 		imx_uart_enable_dma(sport);
1537 		imx_uart_start_rx_dma(sport);
1538 	} else {
1539 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1540 		ucr1 |= UCR1_RRDYEN;
1541 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1542 
1543 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1544 		ucr2 |= UCR2_ATEN;
1545 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	imx_uart_disable_loopback_rs485(sport);
1549 
1550 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
1551 
1552 	return 0;
1553 }
1554 
1555 static void imx_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1556 {
1557 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
1558 	unsigned long flags;
1559 	u32 ucr1, ucr2, ucr4, uts;
1560 	int loops;
1561 
1562 	if (sport->dma_is_enabled) {
1563 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(sport->dma_chan_tx);
1564 		if (sport->dma_is_txing) {
1565 			dma_unmap_sg(sport->port.dev, &sport->tx_sgl[0],
1566 				     sport->dma_tx_nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1567 			sport->dma_is_txing = 0;
1568 		}
1569 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(sport->dma_chan_rx);
1570 		if (sport->dma_is_rxing) {
1571 			dma_unmap_sg(sport->port.dev, &sport->rx_sgl,
1572 				     1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1573 			sport->dma_is_rxing = 0;
1574 		}
1575 
1576 		uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
1577 		imx_uart_stop_tx(port);
1578 		imx_uart_stop_rx(port);
1579 		imx_uart_disable_dma(sport);
1580 		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
1581 		imx_uart_dma_exit(sport);
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(sport->gpios);
1585 
1586 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
1587 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1588 	ucr2 &= ~(UCR2_TXEN | UCR2_ATEN);
1589 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1590 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
1591 
1592 	/*
1593 	 * Stop our timer.
1594 	 */
1595 	del_timer_sync(&sport->timer);
1596 
1597 	/*
1598 	 * Disable all interrupts, port and break condition.
1599 	 */
1600 
1601 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
1602 
1603 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1604 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_TRDYEN | UCR1_RRDYEN | UCR1_RTSDEN | UCR1_RXDMAEN |
1605 		  UCR1_ATDMAEN | UCR1_SNDBRK);
1606 	/* See SER_RS485_ENABLED/UTS_LOOP comment in imx_uart_probe() */
1607 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
1608 	    port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND &&
1609 	    sport->have_rtscts && !sport->have_rtsgpio) {
1610 		uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
1611 		uts |= UTS_LOOP;
1612 		imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
1613 		ucr1 |= UCR1_UARTEN;
1614 	} else {
1615 		ucr1 &= ~UCR1_UARTEN;
1616 	}
1617 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1618 
1619 	ucr4 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
1620 	ucr4 &= ~UCR4_TCEN;
1621 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr4, UCR4);
1622 
1623 	/*
1624 	 * We have to ensure the tx state machine ends up in OFF. This
1625 	 * is especially important for rs485 where we must not leave
1626 	 * the RTS signal high, blocking the bus indefinitely.
1627 	 *
1628 	 * All interrupts are now disabled, so imx_uart_stop_tx() will
1629 	 * no longer be called from imx_uart_transmit_buffer(). It may
1630 	 * still be called via the hrtimers, and if those are in play,
1631 	 * we have to honour the delays.
1632 	 */
1633 	if (sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS || sport->tx_state == SEND)
1634 		imx_uart_stop_tx(port);
1635 
1636 	/*
1637 	 * In many cases (rs232 mode, or if tx_state was
1638 	 * WAIT_AFTER_RTS, or if tx_state was SEND and there is no
1639 	 * delay_rts_after_send), this will have moved directly to
1640 	 * OFF. In rs485 mode, tx_state might already have been
1641 	 * WAIT_AFTER_SEND and the hrtimer thus already started, or
1642 	 * the above imx_uart_stop_tx() call could have started it. In
1643 	 * those cases, we have to wait for the hrtimer to fire and
1644 	 * complete the transition to OFF.
1645 	 */
1646 	loops = port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED ?
1647 		port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send : 0;
1648 	while (sport->tx_state != OFF && loops--) {
1649 		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
1650 		msleep(1);
1651 		uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	if (sport->tx_state != OFF) {
1655 		dev_warn(sport->port.dev, "unexpected tx_state %d\n",
1656 			 sport->tx_state);
1657 		/*
1658 		 * This machine may be busted, but ensure the RTS
1659 		 * signal is inactive in order not to block other
1660 		 * devices.
1661 		 */
1662 		if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1663 			ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1664 			if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
1665 				imx_uart_rts_active(sport, &ucr2);
1666 			else
1667 				imx_uart_rts_inactive(sport, &ucr2);
1668 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1669 		}
1670 		sport->tx_state = OFF;
1671 	}
1672 
1673 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
1674 
1675 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_per);
1676 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
1677 }
1678 
1679 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off */
1680 static void imx_uart_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
1681 {
1682 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
1683 	struct scatterlist *sgl = &sport->tx_sgl[0];
1684 
1685 	if (!sport->dma_chan_tx)
1686 		return;
1687 
1688 	sport->tx_bytes = 0;
1689 	dmaengine_terminate_all(sport->dma_chan_tx);
1690 	if (sport->dma_is_txing) {
1691 		u32 ucr1;
1692 
1693 		dma_unmap_sg(sport->port.dev, sgl, sport->dma_tx_nents,
1694 			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1695 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1696 		ucr1 &= ~UCR1_TXDMAEN;
1697 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1698 		sport->dma_is_txing = 0;
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	imx_uart_soft_reset(sport);
1702 
1703 }
1704 
1705 static void
1706 imx_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1707 		     const struct ktermios *old)
1708 {
1709 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
1710 	unsigned long flags;
1711 	u32 ucr2, old_ucr2, ufcr;
1712 	unsigned int baud, quot;
1713 	unsigned int old_csize = old ? old->c_cflag & CSIZE : CS8;
1714 	unsigned long div;
1715 	unsigned long num, denom, old_ubir, old_ubmr;
1716 	uint64_t tdiv64;
1717 
1718 	/*
1719 	 * We only support CS7 and CS8.
1720 	 */
1721 	while ((termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) != CS7 &&
1722 	       (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) != CS8) {
1723 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
1724 		termios->c_cflag |= old_csize;
1725 		old_csize = CS8;
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	del_timer_sync(&sport->timer);
1729 
1730 	/*
1731 	 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
1732 	 */
1733 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 50, port->uartclk / 16);
1734 	quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
1735 
1736 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
1737 
1738 	/*
1739 	 * Read current UCR2 and save it for future use, then clear all the bits
1740 	 * except those we will or may need to preserve.
1741 	 */
1742 	old_ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1743 	ucr2 = old_ucr2 & (UCR2_TXEN | UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_ATEN | UCR2_CTS);
1744 
1745 	ucr2 |= UCR2_SRST | UCR2_IRTS;
1746 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) == CS8)
1747 		ucr2 |= UCR2_WS;
1748 
1749 	if (!sport->have_rtscts)
1750 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
1751 
1752 	if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1753 		/*
1754 		 * RTS is mandatory for rs485 operation, so keep
1755 		 * it under manual control and keep transmitter
1756 		 * disabled.
1757 		 */
1758 		if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
1759 			imx_uart_rts_active(sport, &ucr2);
1760 		else
1761 			imx_uart_rts_inactive(sport, &ucr2);
1762 
1763 	} else if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
1764 		/*
1765 		 * Only let receiver control RTS output if we were not requested
1766 		 * to have RTS inactive (which then should take precedence).
1767 		 */
1768 		if (ucr2 & UCR2_CTS)
1769 			ucr2 |= UCR2_CTSC;
1770 	}
1771 
1772 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
1773 		ucr2 &= ~UCR2_IRTS;
1774 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
1775 		ucr2 |= UCR2_STPB;
1776 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
1777 		ucr2 |= UCR2_PREN;
1778 		if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
1779 			ucr2 |= UCR2_PROE;
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	sport->port.read_status_mask = 0;
1783 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1784 		sport->port.read_status_mask |= (URXD_FRMERR | URXD_PRERR);
1785 	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
1786 		sport->port.read_status_mask |= URXD_BRK;
1787 
1788 	/*
1789 	 * Characters to ignore
1790 	 */
1791 	sport->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
1792 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1793 		sport->port.ignore_status_mask |= URXD_PRERR | URXD_FRMERR;
1794 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
1795 		sport->port.ignore_status_mask |= URXD_BRK;
1796 		/*
1797 		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
1798 		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
1799 		 */
1800 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1801 			sport->port.ignore_status_mask |= URXD_OVRRUN;
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
1805 		sport->port.ignore_status_mask |= URXD_DUMMY_READ;
1806 
1807 	/*
1808 	 * Update the per-port timeout.
1809 	 */
1810 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
1811 
1812 	/* custom-baudrate handling */
1813 	div = sport->port.uartclk / (baud * 16);
1814 	if (baud == 38400 && quot != div)
1815 		baud = sport->port.uartclk / (quot * 16);
1816 
1817 	div = sport->port.uartclk / (baud * 16);
1818 	if (div > 7)
1819 		div = 7;
1820 	if (!div)
1821 		div = 1;
1822 
1823 	rational_best_approximation(16 * div * baud, sport->port.uartclk,
1824 		1 << 16, 1 << 16, &num, &denom);
1825 
1826 	tdiv64 = sport->port.uartclk;
1827 	tdiv64 *= num;
1828 	do_div(tdiv64, denom * 16 * div);
1829 	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
1830 				(speed_t)tdiv64, (speed_t)tdiv64);
1831 
1832 	num -= 1;
1833 	denom -= 1;
1834 
1835 	ufcr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR);
1836 	ufcr = (ufcr & (~UFCR_RFDIV)) | UFCR_RFDIV_REG(div);
1837 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ufcr, UFCR);
1838 
1839 	/*
1840 	 *  Two registers below should always be written both and in this
1841 	 *  particular order. One consequence is that we need to check if any of
1842 	 *  them changes and then update both. We do need the check for change
1843 	 *  as even writing the same values seem to "restart"
1844 	 *  transmission/receiving logic in the hardware, that leads to data
1845 	 *  breakage even when rate doesn't in fact change. E.g., user switches
1846 	 *  RTS/CTS handshake and suddenly gets broken bytes.
1847 	 */
1848 	old_ubir = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBIR);
1849 	old_ubmr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBMR);
1850 	if (old_ubir != num || old_ubmr != denom) {
1851 		imx_uart_writel(sport, num, UBIR);
1852 		imx_uart_writel(sport, denom, UBMR);
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
1856 		imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->port.uartclk / div / 1000,
1857 				IMX21_ONEMS);
1858 
1859 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1860 
1861 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&sport->port, termios->c_cflag))
1862 		imx_uart_enable_ms(&sport->port);
1863 
1864 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
1865 }
1866 
1867 static const char *imx_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1868 {
1869 	return port->type == PORT_IMX ? "IMX" : NULL;
1870 }
1871 
1872 /*
1873  * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
1874  */
1875 static void imx_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1876 {
1877 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1878 		port->type = PORT_IMX;
1879 }
1880 
1881 /*
1882  * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
1883  * The only change we allow are to the flags and type, and
1884  * even then only between PORT_IMX and PORT_UNKNOWN
1885  */
1886 static int
1887 imx_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
1888 {
1889 	int ret = 0;
1890 
1891 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_IMX)
1892 		ret = -EINVAL;
1893 	if (port->irq != ser->irq)
1894 		ret = -EINVAL;
1895 	if (ser->io_type != UPIO_MEM)
1896 		ret = -EINVAL;
1897 	if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
1898 		ret = -EINVAL;
1899 	if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)ser->iomem_base)
1900 		ret = -EINVAL;
1901 	if (port->iobase != ser->port)
1902 		ret = -EINVAL;
1903 	if (ser->hub6 != 0)
1904 		ret = -EINVAL;
1905 	return ret;
1906 }
1907 
1908 #if defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1909 
1910 static int imx_uart_poll_init(struct uart_port *port)
1911 {
1912 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
1913 	unsigned long flags;
1914 	u32 ucr1, ucr2;
1915 	int retval;
1916 
1917 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
1918 	if (retval)
1919 		return retval;
1920 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_per);
1921 	if (retval)
1922 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
1923 
1924 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DEFAULT, RXTL_DEFAULT);
1925 
1926 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
1927 
1928 	/*
1929 	 * Be careful about the order of enabling bits here. First enable the
1930 	 * receiver (UARTEN + RXEN) and only then the corresponding irqs.
1931 	 * This prevents that a character that already sits in the RX fifo is
1932 	 * triggering an irq but the try to fetch it from there results in an
1933 	 * exception because UARTEN or RXEN is still off.
1934 	 */
1935 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
1936 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
1937 
1938 	if (imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
1939 		ucr1 |= IMX1_UCR1_UARTCLKEN;
1940 
1941 	ucr1 |= UCR1_UARTEN;
1942 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_TRDYEN | UCR1_RTSDEN | UCR1_RRDYEN);
1943 
1944 	ucr2 |= UCR2_RXEN | UCR2_TXEN;
1945 	ucr2 &= ~UCR2_ATEN;
1946 
1947 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
1948 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
1949 
1950 	/* now enable irqs */
1951 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1 | UCR1_RRDYEN, UCR1);
1952 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2 | UCR2_ATEN, UCR2);
1953 
1954 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
1955 
1956 	return 0;
1957 }
1958 
1959 static int imx_uart_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
1960 {
1961 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
1962 	if (!(imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2) & USR2_RDR))
1963 		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
1964 
1965 	return imx_uart_readl(sport, URXD0) & URXD_RX_DATA;
1966 }
1967 
1968 static void imx_uart_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
1969 {
1970 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
1971 	unsigned int status;
1972 
1973 	/* drain */
1974 	do {
1975 		status = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR1);
1976 	} while (~status & USR1_TRDY);
1977 
1978 	/* write */
1979 	imx_uart_writel(sport, c, URTX0);
1980 
1981 	/* flush */
1982 	do {
1983 		status = imx_uart_readl(sport, USR2);
1984 	} while (~status & USR2_TXDC);
1985 }
1986 #endif
1987 
1988 /* called with port.lock taken and irqs off or from .probe without locking */
1989 static int imx_uart_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1990 				 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
1991 {
1992 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
1993 	u32 ucr2, ufcr;
1994 
1995 	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1996 		/* Enable receiver if low-active RTS signal is requested */
1997 		if (sport->have_rtscts &&  !sport->have_rtsgpio &&
1998 		    !(rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND))
1999 			rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
2000 
2001 		/* disable transmitter */
2002 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
2003 		if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
2004 			imx_uart_rts_active(sport, &ucr2);
2005 		else
2006 			imx_uart_rts_inactive(sport, &ucr2);
2007 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
2008 	}
2009 
2010 	/* Make sure Rx is enabled in case Tx is active with Rx disabled */
2011 	if (!(rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) ||
2012 	    rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX) {
2013 		/* If the receiver trigger is 0, set it to a default value */
2014 		ufcr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR);
2015 		if ((ufcr & UFCR_RXTL_MASK) == 0)
2016 			imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DEFAULT, RXTL_DEFAULT);
2017 		imx_uart_start_rx(port);
2018 	}
2019 
2020 	return 0;
2021 }
2022 
2023 static const struct uart_ops imx_uart_pops = {
2024 	.tx_empty	= imx_uart_tx_empty,
2025 	.set_mctrl	= imx_uart_set_mctrl,
2026 	.get_mctrl	= imx_uart_get_mctrl,
2027 	.stop_tx	= imx_uart_stop_tx,
2028 	.start_tx	= imx_uart_start_tx,
2029 	.stop_rx	= imx_uart_stop_rx,
2030 	.enable_ms	= imx_uart_enable_ms,
2031 	.break_ctl	= imx_uart_break_ctl,
2032 	.startup	= imx_uart_startup,
2033 	.shutdown	= imx_uart_shutdown,
2034 	.flush_buffer	= imx_uart_flush_buffer,
2035 	.set_termios	= imx_uart_set_termios,
2036 	.type		= imx_uart_type,
2037 	.config_port	= imx_uart_config_port,
2038 	.verify_port	= imx_uart_verify_port,
2039 #if defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
2040 	.poll_init      = imx_uart_poll_init,
2041 	.poll_get_char  = imx_uart_poll_get_char,
2042 	.poll_put_char  = imx_uart_poll_put_char,
2043 #endif
2044 };
2045 
2046 static struct imx_port *imx_uart_ports[UART_NR];
2047 
2048 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IMX_CONSOLE)
2049 static void imx_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2050 {
2051 	struct imx_port *sport = to_imx_port(port);
2052 
2053 	while (imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport)) & UTS_TXFULL)
2054 		barrier();
2055 
2056 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ch, URTX0);
2057 }
2058 
2059 /*
2060  * Interrupts are disabled on entering
2061  */
2062 static void
2063 imx_uart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
2064 {
2065 	struct imx_port *sport = imx_uart_ports[co->index];
2066 	struct imx_port_ucrs old_ucr;
2067 	unsigned long flags;
2068 	unsigned int ucr1, usr2;
2069 	int locked = 1;
2070 
2071 	if (sport->port.sysrq)
2072 		locked = 0;
2073 	else if (oops_in_progress)
2074 		locked = uart_port_trylock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
2075 	else
2076 		uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
2077 
2078 	/*
2079 	 *	First, save UCR1/2/3 and then disable interrupts
2080 	 */
2081 	imx_uart_ucrs_save(sport, &old_ucr);
2082 	ucr1 = old_ucr.ucr1;
2083 
2084 	if (imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
2085 		ucr1 |= IMX1_UCR1_UARTCLKEN;
2086 	ucr1 |= UCR1_UARTEN;
2087 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_TRDYEN | UCR1_RRDYEN | UCR1_RTSDEN);
2088 
2089 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
2090 
2091 	imx_uart_writel(sport, old_ucr.ucr2 | UCR2_TXEN, UCR2);
2092 
2093 	uart_console_write(&sport->port, s, count, imx_uart_console_putchar);
2094 
2095 	/*
2096 	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2097 	 *	and restore UCR1/2/3
2098 	 */
2099 	read_poll_timeout_atomic(imx_uart_readl, usr2, usr2 & USR2_TXDC,
2100 				 0, USEC_PER_SEC, false, sport, USR2);
2101 	imx_uart_ucrs_restore(sport, &old_ucr);
2102 
2103 	if (locked)
2104 		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
2105 }
2106 
2107 /*
2108  * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2109  * try to determine the current setup.
2110  */
2111 static void
2112 imx_uart_console_get_options(struct imx_port *sport, int *baud,
2113 			     int *parity, int *bits)
2114 {
2115 
2116 	if (imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1) & UCR1_UARTEN) {
2117 		/* ok, the port was enabled */
2118 		unsigned int ucr2, ubir, ubmr, uartclk;
2119 		unsigned int baud_raw;
2120 		unsigned int ucfr_rfdiv;
2121 
2122 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
2123 
2124 		*parity = 'n';
2125 		if (ucr2 & UCR2_PREN) {
2126 			if (ucr2 & UCR2_PROE)
2127 				*parity = 'o';
2128 			else
2129 				*parity = 'e';
2130 		}
2131 
2132 		if (ucr2 & UCR2_WS)
2133 			*bits = 8;
2134 		else
2135 			*bits = 7;
2136 
2137 		ubir = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBIR) & 0xffff;
2138 		ubmr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBMR) & 0xffff;
2139 
2140 		ucfr_rfdiv = (imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR) & UFCR_RFDIV) >> 7;
2141 		if (ucfr_rfdiv == 6)
2142 			ucfr_rfdiv = 7;
2143 		else
2144 			ucfr_rfdiv = 6 - ucfr_rfdiv;
2145 
2146 		uartclk = clk_get_rate(sport->clk_per);
2147 		uartclk /= ucfr_rfdiv;
2148 
2149 		{	/*
2150 			 * The next code provides exact computation of
2151 			 *   baud_raw = round(((uartclk/16) * (ubir + 1)) / (ubmr + 1))
2152 			 * without need of float support or long long division,
2153 			 * which would be required to prevent 32bit arithmetic overflow
2154 			 */
2155 			unsigned int mul = ubir + 1;
2156 			unsigned int div = 16 * (ubmr + 1);
2157 			unsigned int rem = uartclk % div;
2158 
2159 			baud_raw = (uartclk / div) * mul;
2160 			baud_raw += (rem * mul + div / 2) / div;
2161 			*baud = (baud_raw + 50) / 100 * 100;
2162 		}
2163 
2164 		if (*baud != baud_raw)
2165 			dev_info(sport->port.dev, "Console IMX rounded baud rate from %d to %d\n",
2166 				baud_raw, *baud);
2167 	}
2168 }
2169 
2170 static int
2171 imx_uart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2172 {
2173 	struct imx_port *sport;
2174 	int baud = 9600;
2175 	int bits = 8;
2176 	int parity = 'n';
2177 	int flow = 'n';
2178 	int retval;
2179 
2180 	/*
2181 	 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
2182 	 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
2183 	 * console support.
2184 	 */
2185 	if (co->index == -1 || co->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(imx_uart_ports))
2186 		co->index = 0;
2187 	sport = imx_uart_ports[co->index];
2188 	if (sport == NULL)
2189 		return -ENODEV;
2190 
2191 	/* For setting the registers, we only need to enable the ipg clock. */
2192 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2193 	if (retval)
2194 		goto error_console;
2195 
2196 	if (options)
2197 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2198 	else
2199 		imx_uart_console_get_options(sport, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2200 
2201 	imx_uart_setup_ufcr(sport, TXTL_DEFAULT, RXTL_DEFAULT);
2202 
2203 	retval = uart_set_options(&sport->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2204 
2205 	if (retval) {
2206 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2207 		goto error_console;
2208 	}
2209 
2210 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_per);
2211 	if (retval)
2212 		clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2213 
2214 error_console:
2215 	return retval;
2216 }
2217 
2218 static int
2219 imx_uart_console_exit(struct console *co)
2220 {
2221 	struct imx_port *sport = imx_uart_ports[co->index];
2222 
2223 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_per);
2224 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2225 
2226 	return 0;
2227 }
2228 
2229 static struct uart_driver imx_uart_uart_driver;
2230 static struct console imx_uart_console = {
2231 	.name		= DEV_NAME,
2232 	.write		= imx_uart_console_write,
2233 	.device		= uart_console_device,
2234 	.setup		= imx_uart_console_setup,
2235 	.exit		= imx_uart_console_exit,
2236 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2237 	.index		= -1,
2238 	.data		= &imx_uart_uart_driver,
2239 };
2240 
2241 #define IMX_CONSOLE	&imx_uart_console
2242 
2243 #else
2244 #define IMX_CONSOLE	NULL
2245 #endif
2246 
2247 static struct uart_driver imx_uart_uart_driver = {
2248 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
2249 	.driver_name    = DRIVER_NAME,
2250 	.dev_name       = DEV_NAME,
2251 	.major          = SERIAL_IMX_MAJOR,
2252 	.minor          = MINOR_START,
2253 	.nr             = ARRAY_SIZE(imx_uart_ports),
2254 	.cons           = IMX_CONSOLE,
2255 };
2256 
2257 static enum hrtimer_restart imx_trigger_start_tx(struct hrtimer *t)
2258 {
2259 	struct imx_port *sport = container_of(t, struct imx_port, trigger_start_tx);
2260 	unsigned long flags;
2261 
2262 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
2263 	if (sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_RTS)
2264 		imx_uart_start_tx(&sport->port);
2265 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
2266 
2267 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
2268 }
2269 
2270 static enum hrtimer_restart imx_trigger_stop_tx(struct hrtimer *t)
2271 {
2272 	struct imx_port *sport = container_of(t, struct imx_port, trigger_stop_tx);
2273 	unsigned long flags;
2274 
2275 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
2276 	if (sport->tx_state == WAIT_AFTER_SEND)
2277 		imx_uart_stop_tx(&sport->port);
2278 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
2279 
2280 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
2281 }
2282 
2283 static const struct serial_rs485 imx_rs485_supported = {
2284 	.flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND |
2285 		 SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
2286 	.delay_rts_before_send = 1,
2287 	.delay_rts_after_send = 1,
2288 };
2289 
2290 /* Default RX DMA buffer configuration */
2291 #define RX_DMA_PERIODS		16
2292 #define RX_DMA_PERIOD_LEN	(PAGE_SIZE / 4)
2293 
2294 static int imx_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2295 {
2296 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
2297 	struct imx_port *sport;
2298 	void __iomem *base;
2299 	u32 dma_buf_conf[2];
2300 	int ret = 0;
2301 	u32 ucr1, ucr2, uts;
2302 	struct resource *res;
2303 	int txirq, rxirq, rtsirq;
2304 
2305 	sport = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sport), GFP_KERNEL);
2306 	if (!sport)
2307 		return -ENOMEM;
2308 
2309 	sport->devdata = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
2310 
2311 	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2312 	if (ret < 0) {
2313 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get alias id, errno %d\n", ret);
2314 		return ret;
2315 	}
2316 	sport->port.line = ret;
2317 
2318 	sport->have_rtscts = of_property_read_bool(np, "uart-has-rtscts") ||
2319 		of_property_read_bool(np, "fsl,uart-has-rtscts"); /* deprecated */
2320 
2321 	sport->dte_mode = of_property_read_bool(np, "fsl,dte-mode");
2322 
2323 	sport->have_rtsgpio = of_property_present(np, "rts-gpios");
2324 
2325 	sport->inverted_tx = of_property_read_bool(np, "fsl,inverted-tx");
2326 
2327 	sport->inverted_rx = of_property_read_bool(np, "fsl,inverted-rx");
2328 
2329 	if (!of_property_read_u32_array(np, "fsl,dma-info", dma_buf_conf, 2)) {
2330 		sport->rx_period_length = dma_buf_conf[0];
2331 		sport->rx_periods = dma_buf_conf[1];
2332 	} else {
2333 		sport->rx_period_length = RX_DMA_PERIOD_LEN;
2334 		sport->rx_periods = RX_DMA_PERIODS;
2335 	}
2336 
2337 	if (sport->port.line >= ARRAY_SIZE(imx_uart_ports)) {
2338 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "serial%d out of range\n",
2339 			sport->port.line);
2340 		return -EINVAL;
2341 	}
2342 
2343 	base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
2344 	if (IS_ERR(base))
2345 		return PTR_ERR(base);
2346 
2347 	rxirq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2348 	if (rxirq < 0)
2349 		return rxirq;
2350 	txirq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 1);
2351 	rtsirq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 2);
2352 
2353 	sport->port.dev = &pdev->dev;
2354 	sport->port.mapbase = res->start;
2355 	sport->port.membase = base;
2356 	sport->port.type = PORT_IMX;
2357 	sport->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2358 	sport->port.irq = rxirq;
2359 	sport->port.fifosize = 32;
2360 	sport->port.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IMX_CONSOLE);
2361 	sport->port.ops = &imx_uart_pops;
2362 	sport->port.rs485_config = imx_uart_rs485_config;
2363 	/* RTS is required to control the RS485 transmitter */
2364 	if (sport->have_rtscts || sport->have_rtsgpio)
2365 		sport->port.rs485_supported = imx_rs485_supported;
2366 	sport->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
2367 	timer_setup(&sport->timer, imx_uart_timeout, 0);
2368 
2369 	sport->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&sport->port, 0);
2370 	if (IS_ERR(sport->gpios))
2371 		return PTR_ERR(sport->gpios);
2372 
2373 	sport->clk_ipg = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
2374 	if (IS_ERR(sport->clk_ipg)) {
2375 		ret = PTR_ERR(sport->clk_ipg);
2376 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get ipg clk: %d\n", ret);
2377 		return ret;
2378 	}
2379 
2380 	sport->clk_per = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "per");
2381 	if (IS_ERR(sport->clk_per)) {
2382 		ret = PTR_ERR(sport->clk_per);
2383 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get per clk: %d\n", ret);
2384 		return ret;
2385 	}
2386 
2387 	sport->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(sport->clk_per);
2388 
2389 	/* For register access, we only need to enable the ipg clock. */
2390 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2391 	if (ret) {
2392 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable ipg clk: %d\n", ret);
2393 		return ret;
2394 	}
2395 
2396 	ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(&sport->port);
2397 	if (ret)
2398 		goto err_clk;
2399 
2400 	/*
2401 	 * If using the i.MX UART RTS/CTS control then the RTS (CTS_B)
2402 	 * signal cannot be set low during transmission in case the
2403 	 * receiver is off (limitation of the i.MX UART IP).
2404 	 */
2405 	if (sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
2406 	    sport->have_rtscts && !sport->have_rtsgpio &&
2407 	    (!(sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) &&
2408 	     !(sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)))
2409 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
2410 			"low-active RTS not possible when receiver is off, enabling receiver\n");
2411 
2412 	/* Disable interrupts before requesting them */
2413 	ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
2414 	ucr1 &= ~(UCR1_ADEN | UCR1_TRDYEN | UCR1_IDEN | UCR1_RRDYEN | UCR1_RTSDEN);
2415 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
2416 
2417 	/* Disable Ageing Timer interrupt */
2418 	ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
2419 	ucr2 &= ~UCR2_ATEN;
2420 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
2421 
2422 	/*
2423 	 * In case RS485 is enabled without GPIO RTS control, the UART IP
2424 	 * is used to control CTS signal. Keep both the UART and Receiver
2425 	 * enabled, otherwise the UART IP pulls CTS signal always HIGH no
2426 	 * matter how the UCR2 CTSC and CTS bits are set. To prevent any
2427 	 * data from being fed into the RX FIFO, enable loopback mode in
2428 	 * UTS register, which disconnects the RX path from external RXD
2429 	 * pin and connects it to the Transceiver, which is disabled, so
2430 	 * no data can be fed to the RX FIFO that way.
2431 	 */
2432 	if (sport->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED &&
2433 	    sport->have_rtscts && !sport->have_rtsgpio) {
2434 		uts = imx_uart_readl(sport, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
2435 		uts |= UTS_LOOP;
2436 		imx_uart_writel(sport, uts, imx_uart_uts_reg(sport));
2437 
2438 		ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
2439 		ucr1 |= UCR1_UARTEN;
2440 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
2441 
2442 		ucr2 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
2443 		ucr2 |= UCR2_RXEN;
2444 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr2, UCR2);
2445 	}
2446 
2447 	if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport) && sport->dte_mode) {
2448 		/*
2449 		 * The DCEDTE bit changes the direction of DSR, DCD, DTR and RI
2450 		 * and influences if UCR3_RI and UCR3_DCD changes the level of RI
2451 		 * and DCD (when they are outputs) or enables the respective
2452 		 * irqs. So set this bit early, i.e. before requesting irqs.
2453 		 */
2454 		u32 ufcr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR);
2455 		if (!(ufcr & UFCR_DCEDTE))
2456 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ufcr | UFCR_DCEDTE, UFCR);
2457 
2458 		/*
2459 		 * Disable UCR3_RI and UCR3_DCD irqs. They are also not
2460 		 * enabled later because they cannot be cleared
2461 		 * (confirmed on i.MX25) which makes them unusable.
2462 		 */
2463 		imx_uart_writel(sport,
2464 				IMX21_UCR3_RXDMUXSEL | UCR3_ADNIMP | UCR3_DSR,
2465 				UCR3);
2466 
2467 	} else {
2468 		u32 ucr3 = UCR3_DSR;
2469 		u32 ufcr = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR);
2470 		if (ufcr & UFCR_DCEDTE)
2471 			imx_uart_writel(sport, ufcr & ~UFCR_DCEDTE, UFCR);
2472 
2473 		if (!imx_uart_is_imx1(sport))
2474 			ucr3 |= IMX21_UCR3_RXDMUXSEL | UCR3_ADNIMP;
2475 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
2476 	}
2477 
2478 	hrtimer_init(&sport->trigger_start_tx, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
2479 	hrtimer_init(&sport->trigger_stop_tx, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
2480 	sport->trigger_start_tx.function = imx_trigger_start_tx;
2481 	sport->trigger_stop_tx.function = imx_trigger_stop_tx;
2482 
2483 	/*
2484 	 * Allocate the IRQ(s) i.MX1 has three interrupts whereas later
2485 	 * chips only have one interrupt.
2486 	 */
2487 	if (txirq > 0) {
2488 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, rxirq, imx_uart_rxint, 0,
2489 				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), sport);
2490 		if (ret) {
2491 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request rx irq: %d\n",
2492 				ret);
2493 			goto err_clk;
2494 		}
2495 
2496 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, txirq, imx_uart_txint, 0,
2497 				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), sport);
2498 		if (ret) {
2499 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request tx irq: %d\n",
2500 				ret);
2501 			goto err_clk;
2502 		}
2503 
2504 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, rtsirq, imx_uart_rtsint, 0,
2505 				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), sport);
2506 		if (ret) {
2507 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request rts irq: %d\n",
2508 				ret);
2509 			goto err_clk;
2510 		}
2511 	} else {
2512 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, rxirq, imx_uart_int, 0,
2513 				       dev_name(&pdev->dev), sport);
2514 		if (ret) {
2515 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request irq: %d\n", ret);
2516 			goto err_clk;
2517 		}
2518 	}
2519 
2520 	imx_uart_ports[sport->port.line] = sport;
2521 
2522 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sport);
2523 
2524 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2525 
2526 err_clk:
2527 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2528 
2529 	return ret;
2530 }
2531 
2532 static void imx_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2533 {
2534 	struct imx_port *sport = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2535 
2536 	uart_remove_one_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2537 }
2538 
2539 static void imx_uart_restore_context(struct imx_port *sport)
2540 {
2541 	unsigned long flags;
2542 
2543 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
2544 	if (!sport->context_saved) {
2545 		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
2546 		return;
2547 	}
2548 
2549 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[4], UFCR);
2550 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[5], UESC);
2551 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[6], UTIM);
2552 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[7], UBIR);
2553 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[8], UBMR);
2554 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[9], IMX21_UTS);
2555 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[0], UCR1);
2556 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[1] | UCR2_SRST, UCR2);
2557 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[2], UCR3);
2558 	imx_uart_writel(sport, sport->saved_reg[3], UCR4);
2559 	sport->context_saved = false;
2560 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
2561 }
2562 
2563 static void imx_uart_save_context(struct imx_port *sport)
2564 {
2565 	unsigned long flags;
2566 
2567 	/* Save necessary regs */
2568 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sport->port, &flags);
2569 	sport->saved_reg[0] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
2570 	sport->saved_reg[1] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR2);
2571 	sport->saved_reg[2] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3);
2572 	sport->saved_reg[3] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR4);
2573 	sport->saved_reg[4] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UFCR);
2574 	sport->saved_reg[5] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UESC);
2575 	sport->saved_reg[6] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UTIM);
2576 	sport->saved_reg[7] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBIR);
2577 	sport->saved_reg[8] = imx_uart_readl(sport, UBMR);
2578 	sport->saved_reg[9] = imx_uart_readl(sport, IMX21_UTS);
2579 	sport->context_saved = true;
2580 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port, flags);
2581 }
2582 
2583 static void imx_uart_enable_wakeup(struct imx_port *sport, bool on)
2584 {
2585 	u32 ucr3;
2586 
2587 	ucr3 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR3);
2588 	if (on) {
2589 		imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_AWAKE, USR1);
2590 		ucr3 |= UCR3_AWAKEN;
2591 	} else {
2592 		ucr3 &= ~UCR3_AWAKEN;
2593 	}
2594 	imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr3, UCR3);
2595 
2596 	if (sport->have_rtscts) {
2597 		u32 ucr1 = imx_uart_readl(sport, UCR1);
2598 		if (on) {
2599 			imx_uart_writel(sport, USR1_RTSD, USR1);
2600 			ucr1 |= UCR1_RTSDEN;
2601 		} else {
2602 			ucr1 &= ~UCR1_RTSDEN;
2603 		}
2604 		imx_uart_writel(sport, ucr1, UCR1);
2605 	}
2606 }
2607 
2608 static int imx_uart_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
2609 {
2610 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2611 
2612 	imx_uart_save_context(sport);
2613 
2614 	clk_disable(sport->clk_ipg);
2615 
2616 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2617 
2618 	return 0;
2619 }
2620 
2621 static int imx_uart_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
2622 {
2623 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2624 	int ret;
2625 
2626 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
2627 
2628 	ret = clk_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2629 	if (ret)
2630 		return ret;
2631 
2632 	imx_uart_restore_context(sport);
2633 
2634 	return 0;
2635 }
2636 
2637 static int imx_uart_suspend(struct device *dev)
2638 {
2639 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2640 	int ret;
2641 
2642 	uart_suspend_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2643 	disable_irq(sport->port.irq);
2644 
2645 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2646 	if (ret)
2647 		return ret;
2648 
2649 	/* enable wakeup from i.MX UART */
2650 	imx_uart_enable_wakeup(sport, true);
2651 
2652 	return 0;
2653 }
2654 
2655 static int imx_uart_resume(struct device *dev)
2656 {
2657 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2658 
2659 	/* disable wakeup from i.MX UART */
2660 	imx_uart_enable_wakeup(sport, false);
2661 
2662 	uart_resume_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2663 	enable_irq(sport->port.irq);
2664 
2665 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2666 
2667 	return 0;
2668 }
2669 
2670 static int imx_uart_freeze(struct device *dev)
2671 {
2672 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2673 
2674 	uart_suspend_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2675 
2676 	return clk_prepare_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
2677 }
2678 
2679 static int imx_uart_thaw(struct device *dev)
2680 {
2681 	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2682 
2683 	uart_resume_port(&imx_uart_uart_driver, &sport->port);
2684 
2685 	clk_disable_unprepare(sport->clk_ipg);
2686 
2687 	return 0;
2688 }
2689 
2690 static const struct dev_pm_ops imx_uart_pm_ops = {
2691 	.suspend_noirq = imx_uart_suspend_noirq,
2692 	.resume_noirq = imx_uart_resume_noirq,
2693 	.freeze_noirq = imx_uart_suspend_noirq,
2694 	.thaw_noirq = imx_uart_resume_noirq,
2695 	.restore_noirq = imx_uart_resume_noirq,
2696 	.suspend = imx_uart_suspend,
2697 	.resume = imx_uart_resume,
2698 	.freeze = imx_uart_freeze,
2699 	.thaw = imx_uart_thaw,
2700 	.restore = imx_uart_thaw,
2701 };
2702 
2703 static struct platform_driver imx_uart_platform_driver = {
2704 	.probe = imx_uart_probe,
2705 	.remove_new = imx_uart_remove,
2706 
2707 	.driver = {
2708 		.name = "imx-uart",
2709 		.of_match_table = imx_uart_dt_ids,
2710 		.pm = &imx_uart_pm_ops,
2711 	},
2712 };
2713 
2714 static int __init imx_uart_init(void)
2715 {
2716 	int ret = uart_register_driver(&imx_uart_uart_driver);
2717 
2718 	if (ret)
2719 		return ret;
2720 
2721 	ret = platform_driver_register(&imx_uart_platform_driver);
2722 	if (ret != 0)
2723 		uart_unregister_driver(&imx_uart_uart_driver);
2724 
2725 	return ret;
2726 }
2727 
2728 static void __exit imx_uart_exit(void)
2729 {
2730 	platform_driver_unregister(&imx_uart_platform_driver);
2731 	uart_unregister_driver(&imx_uart_uart_driver);
2732 }
2733 
2734 module_init(imx_uart_init);
2735 module_exit(imx_uart_exit);
2736 
2737 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer");
2738 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IMX generic serial port driver");
2739 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2740 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:imx-uart");
2741