xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/dz.c (revision fb12940f51d96ead10f9c0fd578e69b8de10ca81)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * dz.c: Serial port driver for DECstations equipped
4  *       with the DZ chipset.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1998 Olivier A. D. Lebaillif
7  *
8  * Email: olivier.lebaillif@ifrsys.com
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2006, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
11  *
12  * [31-AUG-98] triemer
13  * Changed IRQ to use Harald's dec internals interrupts.h
14  * removed base_addr code - moving address assignment to setup.c
15  * Changed name of dz_init to rs_init to be consistent with tc code
16  * [13-NOV-98] triemer fixed code to receive characters
17  *    after patches by harald to irq code.
18  * [09-JAN-99] triemer minor fix for schedule - due to removal of timeout
19  *            field from "current" - somewhere between 2.1.121 and 2.1.131
20  Qua Jun 27 15:02:26 BRT 2001
21  * [27-JUN-2001] Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - cleanups
22  *
23  * Parts (C) 1999 David Airlie, airlied@linux.ie
24  * [07-SEP-99] Bugfixes
25  *
26  * [06-Jan-2002] Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
27  * Converted to new serial core
28  */
29 
30 #undef DEBUG_DZ
31 
32 #include <linux/bitops.h>
33 #include <linux/compiler.h>
34 #include <linux/console.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ioport.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
41 #include <linux/major.h>
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/serial.h>
44 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
45 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
46 #include <linux/tty.h>
47 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
48 
49 #include <linux/atomic.h>
50 #include <linux/io.h>
51 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
52 
53 #include <asm/dec/interrupts.h>
54 #include <asm/dec/kn01.h>
55 #include <asm/dec/kn02.h>
56 #include <asm/dec/machtype.h>
57 #include <asm/dec/prom.h>
58 #include <asm/dec/system.h>
59 
60 #include "dz.h"
61 
62 
63 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DECstation DZ serial driver");
64 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
65 
66 
67 static char dz_name[] __initdata = "DECstation DZ serial driver version ";
68 static char dz_version[] __initdata = "1.04";
69 
70 struct dz_port {
71 	struct dz_mux		*mux;
72 	struct uart_port	port;
73 	unsigned int		cflag;
74 };
75 
76 struct dz_mux {
77 	struct dz_port		dport[DZ_NB_PORT];
78 	atomic_t		map_guard;
79 	atomic_t		irq_guard;
80 	int			initialised;
81 };
82 
83 static struct dz_mux dz_mux;
84 
85 static inline struct dz_port *to_dport(struct uart_port *uport)
86 {
87 	return container_of(uport, struct dz_port, port);
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * ------------------------------------------------------------
92  * dz_in () and dz_out ()
93  *
94  * These routines are used to access the registers of the DZ
95  * chip, hiding relocation differences between implementation.
96  * ------------------------------------------------------------
97  */
98 
99 static u16 dz_in(struct dz_port *dport, unsigned offset)
100 {
101 	void __iomem *addr = dport->port.membase + offset;
102 
103 	return readw(addr);
104 }
105 
106 static void dz_out(struct dz_port *dport, unsigned offset, u16 value)
107 {
108 	void __iomem *addr = dport->port.membase + offset;
109 
110 	writew(value, addr);
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * ------------------------------------------------------------
115  * rs_stop () and rs_start ()
116  *
117  * These routines are called before setting or resetting
118  * tty->flow.stopped. They enable or disable transmitter interrupts,
119  * as necessary.
120  * ------------------------------------------------------------
121  */
122 
123 static void dz_stop_tx(struct uart_port *uport)
124 {
125 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
126 	u16 tmp, mask = 1 << dport->port.line;
127 
128 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);	/* read the TX flag */
129 	tmp &= ~mask;			/* clear the TX flag */
130 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tmp);
131 }
132 
133 static void dz_start_tx(struct uart_port *uport)
134 {
135 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
136 	u16 tmp, mask = 1 << dport->port.line;
137 
138 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);	/* read the TX flag */
139 	tmp |= mask;			/* set the TX flag */
140 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tmp);
141 }
142 
143 static void dz_stop_rx(struct uart_port *uport)
144 {
145 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
146 
147 	dport->cflag &= ~DZ_RXENAB;
148 	dz_out(dport, DZ_LPR, dport->cflag);
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * ------------------------------------------------------------
153  *
154  * Here start the interrupt handling routines.  All of the following
155  * subroutines are declared as inline and are folded into
156  * dz_interrupt.  They were separated out for readability's sake.
157  *
158  * Note: dz_interrupt() is a "fast" interrupt, which means that it
159  * runs with interrupts turned off.  People who may want to modify
160  * dz_interrupt() should try to keep the interrupt handler as fast as
161  * possible.  After you are done making modifications, it is not a bad
162  * idea to do:
163  *
164  *	make drivers/serial/dz.s
165  *
166  * and look at the resulting assemble code in dz.s.
167  *
168  * ------------------------------------------------------------
169  */
170 
171 /*
172  * ------------------------------------------------------------
173  * receive_char ()
174  *
175  * This routine deals with inputs from any lines.
176  * ------------------------------------------------------------
177  */
178 static inline void dz_receive_chars(struct dz_mux *mux)
179 {
180 	struct uart_port *uport;
181 	struct dz_port *dport = &mux->dport[0];
182 	struct uart_icount *icount;
183 	int lines_rx[DZ_NB_PORT] = { [0 ... DZ_NB_PORT - 1] = 0 };
184 	unsigned char ch, flag;
185 	u16 status;
186 	int i;
187 
188 	while ((status = dz_in(dport, DZ_RBUF)) & DZ_DVAL) {
189 		dport = &mux->dport[LINE(status)];
190 		uport = &dport->port;
191 
192 		ch = UCHAR(status);		/* grab the char */
193 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
194 
195 		icount = &uport->icount;
196 		icount->rx++;
197 
198 		if (unlikely(status & (DZ_OERR | DZ_FERR | DZ_PERR))) {
199 
200 			/*
201 			 * There is no separate BREAK status bit, so treat
202 			 * null characters with framing errors as BREAKs;
203 			 * normally, otherwise.  For this move the Framing
204 			 * Error bit to a simulated BREAK bit.
205 			 */
206 			if (!ch) {
207 				status |= (status & DZ_FERR) >>
208 					  (ffs(DZ_FERR) - ffs(DZ_BREAK));
209 				status &= ~DZ_FERR;
210 			}
211 
212 			/* Handle SysRq/SAK & keep track of the statistics. */
213 			if (status & DZ_BREAK) {
214 				icount->brk++;
215 				if (uart_handle_break(uport))
216 					continue;
217 			} else if (status & DZ_FERR)
218 				icount->frame++;
219 			else if (status & DZ_PERR)
220 				icount->parity++;
221 			if (status & DZ_OERR)
222 				icount->overrun++;
223 
224 			status &= uport->read_status_mask;
225 			if (status & DZ_BREAK)
226 				flag = TTY_BREAK;
227 			else if (status & DZ_FERR)
228 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
229 			else if (status & DZ_PERR)
230 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
231 
232 		}
233 
234 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(uport, ch))
235 			continue;
236 
237 		uart_insert_char(uport, status, DZ_OERR, ch, flag);
238 		lines_rx[LINE(status)] = 1;
239 	}
240 	for (i = 0; i < DZ_NB_PORT; i++)
241 		if (lines_rx[i])
242 			tty_flip_buffer_push(&mux->dport[i].port.state->port);
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * ------------------------------------------------------------
247  * transmit_char ()
248  *
249  * This routine deals with outputs to any lines.
250  * ------------------------------------------------------------
251  */
252 static inline void dz_transmit_chars(struct dz_mux *mux)
253 {
254 	struct dz_port *dport = &mux->dport[0];
255 	struct circ_buf *xmit;
256 	unsigned char tmp;
257 	u16 status;
258 
259 	status = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
260 	dport = &mux->dport[LINE(status)];
261 	xmit = &dport->port.state->xmit;
262 
263 	if (dport->port.x_char) {		/* XON/XOFF chars */
264 		dz_out(dport, DZ_TDR, dport->port.x_char);
265 		dport->port.icount.tx++;
266 		dport->port.x_char = 0;
267 		return;
268 	}
269 	/* If nothing to do or stopped or hardware stopped. */
270 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&dport->port)) {
271 		spin_lock(&dport->port.lock);
272 		dz_stop_tx(&dport->port);
273 		spin_unlock(&dport->port.lock);
274 		return;
275 	}
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * If something to do... (remember the dz has no output fifo,
279 	 * so we go one char at a time) :-<
280 	 */
281 	tmp = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
282 	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (DZ_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
283 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TDR, tmp);
284 	dport->port.icount.tx++;
285 
286 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < DZ_WAKEUP_CHARS)
287 		uart_write_wakeup(&dport->port);
288 
289 	/* Are we are done. */
290 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
291 		spin_lock(&dport->port.lock);
292 		dz_stop_tx(&dport->port);
293 		spin_unlock(&dport->port.lock);
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 /*
298  * ------------------------------------------------------------
299  * check_modem_status()
300  *
301  * DS 3100 & 5100: Only valid for the MODEM line, duh!
302  * DS 5000/200: Valid for the MODEM and PRINTER line.
303  * ------------------------------------------------------------
304  */
305 static inline void check_modem_status(struct dz_port *dport)
306 {
307 	/*
308 	 * FIXME:
309 	 * 1. No status change interrupt; use a timer.
310 	 * 2. Handle the 3100/5000 as appropriate. --macro
311 	 */
312 	u16 status;
313 
314 	/* If not the modem line just return.  */
315 	if (dport->port.line != DZ_MODEM)
316 		return;
317 
318 	status = dz_in(dport, DZ_MSR);
319 
320 	/* it's easy, since DSR2 is the only bit in the register */
321 	if (status)
322 		dport->port.icount.dsr++;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * ------------------------------------------------------------
327  * dz_interrupt ()
328  *
329  * this is the main interrupt routine for the DZ chip.
330  * It deals with the multiple ports.
331  * ------------------------------------------------------------
332  */
333 static irqreturn_t dz_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
334 {
335 	struct dz_mux *mux = dev_id;
336 	struct dz_port *dport = &mux->dport[0];
337 	u16 status;
338 
339 	/* get the reason why we just got an irq */
340 	status = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
341 
342 	if ((status & (DZ_RDONE | DZ_RIE)) == (DZ_RDONE | DZ_RIE))
343 		dz_receive_chars(mux);
344 
345 	if ((status & (DZ_TRDY | DZ_TIE)) == (DZ_TRDY | DZ_TIE))
346 		dz_transmit_chars(mux);
347 
348 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
353  * Here ends the DZ interrupt routines.
354  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
355  */
356 
357 static unsigned int dz_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *uport)
358 {
359 	/*
360 	 * FIXME: Handle the 3100/5000 as appropriate. --macro
361 	 */
362 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
363 	unsigned int mctrl = TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
364 
365 	if (dport->port.line == DZ_MODEM) {
366 		if (dz_in(dport, DZ_MSR) & DZ_MODEM_DSR)
367 			mctrl &= ~TIOCM_DSR;
368 	}
369 
370 	return mctrl;
371 }
372 
373 static void dz_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int mctrl)
374 {
375 	/*
376 	 * FIXME: Handle the 3100/5000 as appropriate. --macro
377 	 */
378 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
379 	u16 tmp;
380 
381 	if (dport->port.line == DZ_MODEM) {
382 		tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);
383 		if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
384 			tmp &= ~DZ_MODEM_DTR;
385 		else
386 			tmp |= DZ_MODEM_DTR;
387 		dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tmp);
388 	}
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
393  * startup ()
394  *
395  * various initialization tasks
396  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
397  */
398 static int dz_startup(struct uart_port *uport)
399 {
400 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
401 	struct dz_mux *mux = dport->mux;
402 	unsigned long flags;
403 	int irq_guard;
404 	int ret;
405 	u16 tmp;
406 
407 	irq_guard = atomic_add_return(1, &mux->irq_guard);
408 	if (irq_guard != 1)
409 		return 0;
410 
411 	ret = request_irq(dport->port.irq, dz_interrupt,
412 			  IRQF_SHARED, "dz", mux);
413 	if (ret) {
414 		atomic_add(-1, &mux->irq_guard);
415 		printk(KERN_ERR "dz: Cannot get IRQ %d!\n", dport->port.irq);
416 		return ret;
417 	}
418 
419 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
420 
421 	/* Enable interrupts.  */
422 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
423 	tmp |= DZ_RIE | DZ_TIE;
424 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, tmp);
425 
426 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
427 
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
433  * shutdown ()
434  *
435  * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
436  * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.
437  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
438  */
439 static void dz_shutdown(struct uart_port *uport)
440 {
441 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
442 	struct dz_mux *mux = dport->mux;
443 	unsigned long flags;
444 	int irq_guard;
445 	u16 tmp;
446 
447 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
448 	dz_stop_tx(&dport->port);
449 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
450 
451 	irq_guard = atomic_add_return(-1, &mux->irq_guard);
452 	if (!irq_guard) {
453 		/* Disable interrupts.  */
454 		tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
455 		tmp &= ~(DZ_RIE | DZ_TIE);
456 		dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, tmp);
457 
458 		free_irq(dport->port.irq, mux);
459 	}
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
464  * dz_tx_empty() -- get the transmitter empty status
465  *
466  * Purpose: Let user call ioctl() to get info when the UART physically
467  *          is emptied.  On bus types like RS485, the transmitter must
468  *          release the bus after transmitting. This must be done when
469  *          the transmit shift register is empty, not be done when the
470  *          transmit holding register is empty.  This functionality
471  *          allows an RS485 driver to be written in user space.
472  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
473  */
474 static unsigned int dz_tx_empty(struct uart_port *uport)
475 {
476 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
477 	unsigned short tmp, mask = 1 << dport->port.line;
478 
479 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);
480 	tmp &= mask;
481 
482 	return tmp ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
483 }
484 
485 static void dz_break_ctl(struct uart_port *uport, int break_state)
486 {
487 	/*
488 	 * FIXME: Can't access BREAK bits in TDR easily;
489 	 * reuse the code for polled TX. --macro
490 	 */
491 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
492 	unsigned long flags;
493 	unsigned short tmp, mask = 1 << dport->port.line;
494 
495 	spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
496 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);
497 	if (break_state)
498 		tmp |= mask;
499 	else
500 		tmp &= ~mask;
501 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tmp);
502 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
503 }
504 
505 static int dz_encode_baud_rate(unsigned int baud)
506 {
507 	switch (baud) {
508 	case 50:
509 		return DZ_B50;
510 	case 75:
511 		return DZ_B75;
512 	case 110:
513 		return DZ_B110;
514 	case 134:
515 		return DZ_B134;
516 	case 150:
517 		return DZ_B150;
518 	case 300:
519 		return DZ_B300;
520 	case 600:
521 		return DZ_B600;
522 	case 1200:
523 		return DZ_B1200;
524 	case 1800:
525 		return DZ_B1800;
526 	case 2000:
527 		return DZ_B2000;
528 	case 2400:
529 		return DZ_B2400;
530 	case 3600:
531 		return DZ_B3600;
532 	case 4800:
533 		return DZ_B4800;
534 	case 7200:
535 		return DZ_B7200;
536 	case 9600:
537 		return DZ_B9600;
538 	default:
539 		return -1;
540 	}
541 }
542 
543 
544 static void dz_reset(struct dz_port *dport)
545 {
546 	struct dz_mux *mux = dport->mux;
547 
548 	if (mux->initialised)
549 		return;
550 
551 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, DZ_CLR);
552 	while (dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR) & DZ_CLR);
553 	iob();
554 
555 	/* Enable scanning.  */
556 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, DZ_MSE);
557 
558 	mux->initialised = 1;
559 }
560 
561 static void dz_set_termios(struct uart_port *uport, struct ktermios *termios,
562 			   const struct ktermios *old_termios)
563 {
564 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
565 	unsigned long flags;
566 	unsigned int cflag, baud;
567 	int bflag;
568 
569 	cflag = dport->port.line;
570 
571 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
572 	case CS5:
573 		cflag |= DZ_CS5;
574 		break;
575 	case CS6:
576 		cflag |= DZ_CS6;
577 		break;
578 	case CS7:
579 		cflag |= DZ_CS7;
580 		break;
581 	case CS8:
582 	default:
583 		cflag |= DZ_CS8;
584 	}
585 
586 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
587 		cflag |= DZ_CSTOPB;
588 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB)
589 		cflag |= DZ_PARENB;
590 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
591 		cflag |= DZ_PARODD;
592 
593 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(uport, termios, old_termios, 50, 9600);
594 	bflag = dz_encode_baud_rate(baud);
595 	if (bflag < 0)	{
596 		if (old_termios) {
597 			/* Keep unchanged. */
598 			baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old_termios);
599 			bflag = dz_encode_baud_rate(baud);
600 		}
601 		if (bflag < 0)	{		/* Resort to 9600.  */
602 			baud = 9600;
603 			bflag = DZ_B9600;
604 		}
605 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
606 	}
607 	cflag |= bflag;
608 
609 	if (termios->c_cflag & CREAD)
610 		cflag |= DZ_RXENAB;
611 
612 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
613 
614 	uart_update_timeout(uport, termios->c_cflag, baud);
615 
616 	dz_out(dport, DZ_LPR, cflag);
617 	dport->cflag = cflag;
618 
619 	/* setup accept flag */
620 	dport->port.read_status_mask = DZ_OERR;
621 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
622 		dport->port.read_status_mask |= DZ_FERR | DZ_PERR;
623 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
624 		dport->port.read_status_mask |= DZ_BREAK;
625 
626 	/* characters to ignore */
627 	uport->ignore_status_mask = 0;
628 	if ((termios->c_iflag & (IGNPAR | IGNBRK)) == (IGNPAR | IGNBRK))
629 		dport->port.ignore_status_mask |= DZ_OERR;
630 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
631 		dport->port.ignore_status_mask |= DZ_FERR | DZ_PERR;
632 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
633 		dport->port.ignore_status_mask |= DZ_BREAK;
634 
635 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
636 }
637 
638 /*
639  * Hack alert!
640  * Required solely so that the initial PROM-based console
641  * works undisturbed in parallel with this one.
642  */
643 static void dz_pm(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int state,
644 		  unsigned int oldstate)
645 {
646 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
647 	unsigned long flags;
648 
649 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
650 	if (state < 3)
651 		dz_start_tx(&dport->port);
652 	else
653 		dz_stop_tx(&dport->port);
654 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
655 }
656 
657 
658 static const char *dz_type(struct uart_port *uport)
659 {
660 	return "DZ";
661 }
662 
663 static void dz_release_port(struct uart_port *uport)
664 {
665 	struct dz_mux *mux = to_dport(uport)->mux;
666 	int map_guard;
667 
668 	iounmap(uport->membase);
669 	uport->membase = NULL;
670 
671 	map_guard = atomic_add_return(-1, &mux->map_guard);
672 	if (!map_guard)
673 		release_mem_region(uport->mapbase, dec_kn_slot_size);
674 }
675 
676 static int dz_map_port(struct uart_port *uport)
677 {
678 	if (!uport->membase)
679 		uport->membase = ioremap(uport->mapbase,
680 						 dec_kn_slot_size);
681 	if (!uport->membase) {
682 		printk(KERN_ERR "dz: Cannot map MMIO\n");
683 		return -ENOMEM;
684 	}
685 	return 0;
686 }
687 
688 static int dz_request_port(struct uart_port *uport)
689 {
690 	struct dz_mux *mux = to_dport(uport)->mux;
691 	int map_guard;
692 	int ret;
693 
694 	map_guard = atomic_add_return(1, &mux->map_guard);
695 	if (map_guard == 1) {
696 		if (!request_mem_region(uport->mapbase, dec_kn_slot_size,
697 					"dz")) {
698 			atomic_add(-1, &mux->map_guard);
699 			printk(KERN_ERR
700 			       "dz: Unable to reserve MMIO resource\n");
701 			return -EBUSY;
702 		}
703 	}
704 	ret = dz_map_port(uport);
705 	if (ret) {
706 		map_guard = atomic_add_return(-1, &mux->map_guard);
707 		if (!map_guard)
708 			release_mem_region(uport->mapbase, dec_kn_slot_size);
709 		return ret;
710 	}
711 	return 0;
712 }
713 
714 static void dz_config_port(struct uart_port *uport, int flags)
715 {
716 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
717 
718 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
719 		if (dz_request_port(uport))
720 			return;
721 
722 		uport->type = PORT_DZ;
723 
724 		dz_reset(dport);
725 	}
726 }
727 
728 /*
729  * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
730  */
731 static int dz_verify_port(struct uart_port *uport, struct serial_struct *ser)
732 {
733 	int ret = 0;
734 
735 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_DZ)
736 		ret = -EINVAL;
737 	if (ser->irq != uport->irq)
738 		ret = -EINVAL;
739 	return ret;
740 }
741 
742 static const struct uart_ops dz_ops = {
743 	.tx_empty	= dz_tx_empty,
744 	.get_mctrl	= dz_get_mctrl,
745 	.set_mctrl	= dz_set_mctrl,
746 	.stop_tx	= dz_stop_tx,
747 	.start_tx	= dz_start_tx,
748 	.stop_rx	= dz_stop_rx,
749 	.break_ctl	= dz_break_ctl,
750 	.startup	= dz_startup,
751 	.shutdown	= dz_shutdown,
752 	.set_termios	= dz_set_termios,
753 	.pm		= dz_pm,
754 	.type		= dz_type,
755 	.release_port	= dz_release_port,
756 	.request_port	= dz_request_port,
757 	.config_port	= dz_config_port,
758 	.verify_port	= dz_verify_port,
759 };
760 
761 static void __init dz_init_ports(void)
762 {
763 	static int first = 1;
764 	unsigned long base;
765 	int line;
766 
767 	if (!first)
768 		return;
769 	first = 0;
770 
771 	if (mips_machtype == MACH_DS23100 || mips_machtype == MACH_DS5100)
772 		base = dec_kn_slot_base + KN01_DZ11;
773 	else
774 		base = dec_kn_slot_base + KN02_DZ11;
775 
776 	for (line = 0; line < DZ_NB_PORT; line++) {
777 		struct dz_port *dport = &dz_mux.dport[line];
778 		struct uart_port *uport = &dport->port;
779 
780 		dport->mux	= &dz_mux;
781 
782 		uport->irq	= dec_interrupt[DEC_IRQ_DZ11];
783 		uport->fifosize	= 1;
784 		uport->iotype	= UPIO_MEM;
785 		uport->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
786 		uport->ops	= &dz_ops;
787 		uport->line	= line;
788 		uport->mapbase	= base;
789 		uport->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE);
790 	}
791 }
792 
793 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE
794 /*
795  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
796  * dz_console_putchar() -- transmit a character
797  *
798  * Polled transmission.  This is tricky.  We need to mask transmit
799  * interrupts so that they do not interfere, enable the transmitter
800  * for the line requested and then wait till the transmit scanner
801  * requests data for this line.  But it may request data for another
802  * line first, in which case we have to disable its transmitter and
803  * repeat waiting till our line pops up.  Only then the character may
804  * be transmitted.  Finally, the state of the transmitter mask is
805  * restored.  Welcome to the world of PDP-11!
806  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
807  */
808 static void dz_console_putchar(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned char ch)
809 {
810 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
811 	unsigned long flags;
812 	unsigned short csr, tcr, trdy, mask;
813 	int loops = 10000;
814 
815 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
816 	csr = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
817 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, csr & ~DZ_TIE);
818 	tcr = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);
819 	tcr |= 1 << dport->port.line;
820 	mask = tcr;
821 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, mask);
822 	iob();
823 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
824 
825 	do {
826 		trdy = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
827 		if (!(trdy & DZ_TRDY))
828 			continue;
829 		trdy = (trdy & DZ_TLINE) >> 8;
830 		if (trdy == dport->port.line)
831 			break;
832 		mask &= ~(1 << trdy);
833 		dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, mask);
834 		iob();
835 		udelay(2);
836 	} while (--loops);
837 
838 	if (loops)				/* Cannot send otherwise. */
839 		dz_out(dport, DZ_TDR, ch);
840 
841 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tcr);
842 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, csr);
843 }
844 
845 /*
846  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
847  * dz_console_print ()
848  *
849  * dz_console_print is registered for printk.
850  * The console must be locked when we get here.
851  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
852  */
853 static void dz_console_print(struct console *co,
854 			     const char *str,
855 			     unsigned int count)
856 {
857 	struct dz_port *dport = &dz_mux.dport[co->index];
858 #ifdef DEBUG_DZ
859 	prom_printf((char *) str);
860 #endif
861 	uart_console_write(&dport->port, str, count, dz_console_putchar);
862 }
863 
864 static int __init dz_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
865 {
866 	struct dz_port *dport = &dz_mux.dport[co->index];
867 	struct uart_port *uport = &dport->port;
868 	int baud = 9600;
869 	int bits = 8;
870 	int parity = 'n';
871 	int flow = 'n';
872 	int ret;
873 
874 	ret = dz_map_port(uport);
875 	if (ret)
876 		return ret;
877 
878 	spin_lock_init(&dport->port.lock);	/* For dz_pm().  */
879 
880 	dz_reset(dport);
881 	dz_pm(uport, 0, -1);
882 
883 	if (options)
884 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
885 
886 	return uart_set_options(&dport->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
887 }
888 
889 static struct uart_driver dz_reg;
890 static struct console dz_console = {
891 	.name	= "ttyS",
892 	.write	= dz_console_print,
893 	.device	= uart_console_device,
894 	.setup	= dz_console_setup,
895 	.flags	= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
896 	.index	= -1,
897 	.data	= &dz_reg,
898 };
899 
900 static int __init dz_serial_console_init(void)
901 {
902 	if (!IOASIC) {
903 		dz_init_ports();
904 		register_console(&dz_console);
905 		return 0;
906 	} else
907 		return -ENXIO;
908 }
909 
910 console_initcall(dz_serial_console_init);
911 
912 #define SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE	&dz_console
913 #else
914 #define SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE	NULL
915 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE */
916 
917 static struct uart_driver dz_reg = {
918 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
919 	.driver_name		= "serial",
920 	.dev_name		= "ttyS",
921 	.major			= TTY_MAJOR,
922 	.minor			= 64,
923 	.nr			= DZ_NB_PORT,
924 	.cons			= SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE,
925 };
926 
927 static int __init dz_init(void)
928 {
929 	int ret, i;
930 
931 	if (IOASIC)
932 		return -ENXIO;
933 
934 	printk("%s%s\n", dz_name, dz_version);
935 
936 	dz_init_ports();
937 
938 	ret = uart_register_driver(&dz_reg);
939 	if (ret)
940 		return ret;
941 
942 	for (i = 0; i < DZ_NB_PORT; i++)
943 		uart_add_one_port(&dz_reg, &dz_mux.dport[i].port);
944 
945 	return 0;
946 }
947 
948 module_init(dz_init);
949