xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/dz.c (revision 019b383d1132e4051de0d2e43254454b86538cf4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * dz.c: Serial port driver for DECstations equipped
4  *       with the DZ chipset.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1998 Olivier A. D. Lebaillif
7  *
8  * Email: olivier.lebaillif@ifrsys.com
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2006, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
11  *
12  * [31-AUG-98] triemer
13  * Changed IRQ to use Harald's dec internals interrupts.h
14  * removed base_addr code - moving address assignment to setup.c
15  * Changed name of dz_init to rs_init to be consistent with tc code
16  * [13-NOV-98] triemer fixed code to receive characters
17  *    after patches by harald to irq code.
18  * [09-JAN-99] triemer minor fix for schedule - due to removal of timeout
19  *            field from "current" - somewhere between 2.1.121 and 2.1.131
20  Qua Jun 27 15:02:26 BRT 2001
21  * [27-JUN-2001] Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> - cleanups
22  *
23  * Parts (C) 1999 David Airlie, airlied@linux.ie
24  * [07-SEP-99] Bugfixes
25  *
26  * [06-Jan-2002] Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
27  * Converted to new serial core
28  */
29 
30 #undef DEBUG_DZ
31 
32 #include <linux/bitops.h>
33 #include <linux/compiler.h>
34 #include <linux/console.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ioport.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
41 #include <linux/major.h>
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/serial.h>
44 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
45 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
46 #include <linux/tty.h>
47 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
48 
49 #include <linux/atomic.h>
50 #include <linux/io.h>
51 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
52 
53 #include <asm/dec/interrupts.h>
54 #include <asm/dec/kn01.h>
55 #include <asm/dec/kn02.h>
56 #include <asm/dec/machtype.h>
57 #include <asm/dec/prom.h>
58 #include <asm/dec/system.h>
59 
60 #include "dz.h"
61 
62 
63 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DECstation DZ serial driver");
64 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
65 
66 
67 static char dz_name[] __initdata = "DECstation DZ serial driver version ";
68 static char dz_version[] __initdata = "1.04";
69 
70 struct dz_port {
71 	struct dz_mux		*mux;
72 	struct uart_port	port;
73 	unsigned int		cflag;
74 };
75 
76 struct dz_mux {
77 	struct dz_port		dport[DZ_NB_PORT];
78 	atomic_t		map_guard;
79 	atomic_t		irq_guard;
80 	int			initialised;
81 };
82 
83 static struct dz_mux dz_mux;
84 
85 static inline struct dz_port *to_dport(struct uart_port *uport)
86 {
87 	return container_of(uport, struct dz_port, port);
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * ------------------------------------------------------------
92  * dz_in () and dz_out ()
93  *
94  * These routines are used to access the registers of the DZ
95  * chip, hiding relocation differences between implementation.
96  * ------------------------------------------------------------
97  */
98 
99 static u16 dz_in(struct dz_port *dport, unsigned offset)
100 {
101 	void __iomem *addr = dport->port.membase + offset;
102 
103 	return readw(addr);
104 }
105 
106 static void dz_out(struct dz_port *dport, unsigned offset, u16 value)
107 {
108 	void __iomem *addr = dport->port.membase + offset;
109 
110 	writew(value, addr);
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * ------------------------------------------------------------
115  * rs_stop () and rs_start ()
116  *
117  * These routines are called before setting or resetting
118  * tty->flow.stopped. They enable or disable transmitter interrupts,
119  * as necessary.
120  * ------------------------------------------------------------
121  */
122 
123 static void dz_stop_tx(struct uart_port *uport)
124 {
125 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
126 	u16 tmp, mask = 1 << dport->port.line;
127 
128 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);	/* read the TX flag */
129 	tmp &= ~mask;			/* clear the TX flag */
130 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tmp);
131 }
132 
133 static void dz_start_tx(struct uart_port *uport)
134 {
135 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
136 	u16 tmp, mask = 1 << dport->port.line;
137 
138 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);	/* read the TX flag */
139 	tmp |= mask;			/* set the TX flag */
140 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tmp);
141 }
142 
143 static void dz_stop_rx(struct uart_port *uport)
144 {
145 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
146 
147 	dport->cflag &= ~DZ_RXENAB;
148 	dz_out(dport, DZ_LPR, dport->cflag);
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * ------------------------------------------------------------
153  *
154  * Here start the interrupt handling routines.  All of the following
155  * subroutines are declared as inline and are folded into
156  * dz_interrupt.  They were separated out for readability's sake.
157  *
158  * Note: dz_interrupt() is a "fast" interrupt, which means that it
159  * runs with interrupts turned off.  People who may want to modify
160  * dz_interrupt() should try to keep the interrupt handler as fast as
161  * possible.  After you are done making modifications, it is not a bad
162  * idea to do:
163  *
164  *	make drivers/serial/dz.s
165  *
166  * and look at the resulting assemble code in dz.s.
167  *
168  * ------------------------------------------------------------
169  */
170 
171 /*
172  * ------------------------------------------------------------
173  * receive_char ()
174  *
175  * This routine deals with inputs from any lines.
176  * ------------------------------------------------------------
177  */
178 static inline void dz_receive_chars(struct dz_mux *mux)
179 {
180 	struct uart_port *uport;
181 	struct dz_port *dport = &mux->dport[0];
182 	struct uart_icount *icount;
183 	int lines_rx[DZ_NB_PORT] = { [0 ... DZ_NB_PORT - 1] = 0 };
184 	u16 status;
185 	u8 ch, flag;
186 	int i;
187 
188 	while ((status = dz_in(dport, DZ_RBUF)) & DZ_DVAL) {
189 		dport = &mux->dport[LINE(status)];
190 		uport = &dport->port;
191 
192 		ch = UCHAR(status);		/* grab the char */
193 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
194 
195 		icount = &uport->icount;
196 		icount->rx++;
197 
198 		if (unlikely(status & (DZ_OERR | DZ_FERR | DZ_PERR))) {
199 
200 			/*
201 			 * There is no separate BREAK status bit, so treat
202 			 * null characters with framing errors as BREAKs;
203 			 * normally, otherwise.  For this move the Framing
204 			 * Error bit to a simulated BREAK bit.
205 			 */
206 			if (!ch) {
207 				status |= (status & DZ_FERR) >>
208 					  (ffs(DZ_FERR) - ffs(DZ_BREAK));
209 				status &= ~DZ_FERR;
210 			}
211 
212 			/* Handle SysRq/SAK & keep track of the statistics. */
213 			if (status & DZ_BREAK) {
214 				icount->brk++;
215 				if (uart_handle_break(uport))
216 					continue;
217 			} else if (status & DZ_FERR)
218 				icount->frame++;
219 			else if (status & DZ_PERR)
220 				icount->parity++;
221 			if (status & DZ_OERR)
222 				icount->overrun++;
223 
224 			status &= uport->read_status_mask;
225 			if (status & DZ_BREAK)
226 				flag = TTY_BREAK;
227 			else if (status & DZ_FERR)
228 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
229 			else if (status & DZ_PERR)
230 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
231 
232 		}
233 
234 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(uport, ch))
235 			continue;
236 
237 		uart_insert_char(uport, status, DZ_OERR, ch, flag);
238 		lines_rx[LINE(status)] = 1;
239 	}
240 	for (i = 0; i < DZ_NB_PORT; i++)
241 		if (lines_rx[i])
242 			tty_flip_buffer_push(&mux->dport[i].port.state->port);
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * ------------------------------------------------------------
247  * transmit_char ()
248  *
249  * This routine deals with outputs to any lines.
250  * ------------------------------------------------------------
251  */
252 static inline void dz_transmit_chars(struct dz_mux *mux)
253 {
254 	struct dz_port *dport = &mux->dport[0];
255 	struct circ_buf *xmit;
256 	unsigned char tmp;
257 	u16 status;
258 
259 	status = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
260 	dport = &mux->dport[LINE(status)];
261 	xmit = &dport->port.state->xmit;
262 
263 	if (dport->port.x_char) {		/* XON/XOFF chars */
264 		dz_out(dport, DZ_TDR, dport->port.x_char);
265 		dport->port.icount.tx++;
266 		dport->port.x_char = 0;
267 		return;
268 	}
269 	/* If nothing to do or stopped or hardware stopped. */
270 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&dport->port)) {
271 		spin_lock(&dport->port.lock);
272 		dz_stop_tx(&dport->port);
273 		spin_unlock(&dport->port.lock);
274 		return;
275 	}
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * If something to do... (remember the dz has no output fifo,
279 	 * so we go one char at a time) :-<
280 	 */
281 	tmp = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
282 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TDR, tmp);
283 	uart_xmit_advance(&dport->port, 1);
284 
285 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < DZ_WAKEUP_CHARS)
286 		uart_write_wakeup(&dport->port);
287 
288 	/* Are we are done. */
289 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
290 		spin_lock(&dport->port.lock);
291 		dz_stop_tx(&dport->port);
292 		spin_unlock(&dport->port.lock);
293 	}
294 }
295 
296 /*
297  * ------------------------------------------------------------
298  * check_modem_status()
299  *
300  * DS 3100 & 5100: Only valid for the MODEM line, duh!
301  * DS 5000/200: Valid for the MODEM and PRINTER line.
302  * ------------------------------------------------------------
303  */
304 static inline void check_modem_status(struct dz_port *dport)
305 {
306 	/*
307 	 * FIXME:
308 	 * 1. No status change interrupt; use a timer.
309 	 * 2. Handle the 3100/5000 as appropriate. --macro
310 	 */
311 	u16 status;
312 
313 	/* If not the modem line just return.  */
314 	if (dport->port.line != DZ_MODEM)
315 		return;
316 
317 	status = dz_in(dport, DZ_MSR);
318 
319 	/* it's easy, since DSR2 is the only bit in the register */
320 	if (status)
321 		dport->port.icount.dsr++;
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * ------------------------------------------------------------
326  * dz_interrupt ()
327  *
328  * this is the main interrupt routine for the DZ chip.
329  * It deals with the multiple ports.
330  * ------------------------------------------------------------
331  */
332 static irqreturn_t dz_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
333 {
334 	struct dz_mux *mux = dev_id;
335 	struct dz_port *dport = &mux->dport[0];
336 	u16 status;
337 
338 	/* get the reason why we just got an irq */
339 	status = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
340 
341 	if ((status & (DZ_RDONE | DZ_RIE)) == (DZ_RDONE | DZ_RIE))
342 		dz_receive_chars(mux);
343 
344 	if ((status & (DZ_TRDY | DZ_TIE)) == (DZ_TRDY | DZ_TIE))
345 		dz_transmit_chars(mux);
346 
347 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
352  * Here ends the DZ interrupt routines.
353  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
354  */
355 
356 static unsigned int dz_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *uport)
357 {
358 	/*
359 	 * FIXME: Handle the 3100/5000 as appropriate. --macro
360 	 */
361 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
362 	unsigned int mctrl = TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
363 
364 	if (dport->port.line == DZ_MODEM) {
365 		if (dz_in(dport, DZ_MSR) & DZ_MODEM_DSR)
366 			mctrl &= ~TIOCM_DSR;
367 	}
368 
369 	return mctrl;
370 }
371 
372 static void dz_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int mctrl)
373 {
374 	/*
375 	 * FIXME: Handle the 3100/5000 as appropriate. --macro
376 	 */
377 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
378 	u16 tmp;
379 
380 	if (dport->port.line == DZ_MODEM) {
381 		tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);
382 		if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
383 			tmp &= ~DZ_MODEM_DTR;
384 		else
385 			tmp |= DZ_MODEM_DTR;
386 		dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tmp);
387 	}
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
392  * startup ()
393  *
394  * various initialization tasks
395  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
396  */
397 static int dz_startup(struct uart_port *uport)
398 {
399 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
400 	struct dz_mux *mux = dport->mux;
401 	unsigned long flags;
402 	int irq_guard;
403 	int ret;
404 	u16 tmp;
405 
406 	irq_guard = atomic_add_return(1, &mux->irq_guard);
407 	if (irq_guard != 1)
408 		return 0;
409 
410 	ret = request_irq(dport->port.irq, dz_interrupt,
411 			  IRQF_SHARED, "dz", mux);
412 	if (ret) {
413 		atomic_add(-1, &mux->irq_guard);
414 		printk(KERN_ERR "dz: Cannot get IRQ %d!\n", dport->port.irq);
415 		return ret;
416 	}
417 
418 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
419 
420 	/* Enable interrupts.  */
421 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
422 	tmp |= DZ_RIE | DZ_TIE;
423 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, tmp);
424 
425 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
426 
427 	return 0;
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
432  * shutdown ()
433  *
434  * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
435  * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.
436  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
437  */
438 static void dz_shutdown(struct uart_port *uport)
439 {
440 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
441 	struct dz_mux *mux = dport->mux;
442 	unsigned long flags;
443 	int irq_guard;
444 	u16 tmp;
445 
446 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
447 	dz_stop_tx(&dport->port);
448 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
449 
450 	irq_guard = atomic_add_return(-1, &mux->irq_guard);
451 	if (!irq_guard) {
452 		/* Disable interrupts.  */
453 		tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
454 		tmp &= ~(DZ_RIE | DZ_TIE);
455 		dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, tmp);
456 
457 		free_irq(dport->port.irq, mux);
458 	}
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
463  * dz_tx_empty() -- get the transmitter empty status
464  *
465  * Purpose: Let user call ioctl() to get info when the UART physically
466  *          is emptied.  On bus types like RS485, the transmitter must
467  *          release the bus after transmitting. This must be done when
468  *          the transmit shift register is empty, not be done when the
469  *          transmit holding register is empty.  This functionality
470  *          allows an RS485 driver to be written in user space.
471  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
472  */
473 static unsigned int dz_tx_empty(struct uart_port *uport)
474 {
475 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
476 	unsigned short tmp, mask = 1 << dport->port.line;
477 
478 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);
479 	tmp &= mask;
480 
481 	return tmp ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
482 }
483 
484 static void dz_break_ctl(struct uart_port *uport, int break_state)
485 {
486 	/*
487 	 * FIXME: Can't access BREAK bits in TDR easily;
488 	 * reuse the code for polled TX. --macro
489 	 */
490 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
491 	unsigned long flags;
492 	unsigned short tmp, mask = 1 << dport->port.line;
493 
494 	spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
495 	tmp = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);
496 	if (break_state)
497 		tmp |= mask;
498 	else
499 		tmp &= ~mask;
500 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tmp);
501 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
502 }
503 
504 static int dz_encode_baud_rate(unsigned int baud)
505 {
506 	switch (baud) {
507 	case 50:
508 		return DZ_B50;
509 	case 75:
510 		return DZ_B75;
511 	case 110:
512 		return DZ_B110;
513 	case 134:
514 		return DZ_B134;
515 	case 150:
516 		return DZ_B150;
517 	case 300:
518 		return DZ_B300;
519 	case 600:
520 		return DZ_B600;
521 	case 1200:
522 		return DZ_B1200;
523 	case 1800:
524 		return DZ_B1800;
525 	case 2000:
526 		return DZ_B2000;
527 	case 2400:
528 		return DZ_B2400;
529 	case 3600:
530 		return DZ_B3600;
531 	case 4800:
532 		return DZ_B4800;
533 	case 7200:
534 		return DZ_B7200;
535 	case 9600:
536 		return DZ_B9600;
537 	default:
538 		return -1;
539 	}
540 }
541 
542 
543 static void dz_reset(struct dz_port *dport)
544 {
545 	struct dz_mux *mux = dport->mux;
546 
547 	if (mux->initialised)
548 		return;
549 
550 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, DZ_CLR);
551 	while (dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR) & DZ_CLR);
552 	iob();
553 
554 	/* Enable scanning.  */
555 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, DZ_MSE);
556 
557 	mux->initialised = 1;
558 }
559 
560 static void dz_set_termios(struct uart_port *uport, struct ktermios *termios,
561 			   const struct ktermios *old_termios)
562 {
563 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
564 	unsigned long flags;
565 	unsigned int cflag, baud;
566 	int bflag;
567 
568 	cflag = dport->port.line;
569 
570 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
571 	case CS5:
572 		cflag |= DZ_CS5;
573 		break;
574 	case CS6:
575 		cflag |= DZ_CS6;
576 		break;
577 	case CS7:
578 		cflag |= DZ_CS7;
579 		break;
580 	case CS8:
581 	default:
582 		cflag |= DZ_CS8;
583 	}
584 
585 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
586 		cflag |= DZ_CSTOPB;
587 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB)
588 		cflag |= DZ_PARENB;
589 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
590 		cflag |= DZ_PARODD;
591 
592 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(uport, termios, old_termios, 50, 9600);
593 	bflag = dz_encode_baud_rate(baud);
594 	if (bflag < 0)	{
595 		if (old_termios) {
596 			/* Keep unchanged. */
597 			baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old_termios);
598 			bflag = dz_encode_baud_rate(baud);
599 		}
600 		if (bflag < 0)	{		/* Resort to 9600.  */
601 			baud = 9600;
602 			bflag = DZ_B9600;
603 		}
604 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
605 	}
606 	cflag |= bflag;
607 
608 	if (termios->c_cflag & CREAD)
609 		cflag |= DZ_RXENAB;
610 
611 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
612 
613 	uart_update_timeout(uport, termios->c_cflag, baud);
614 
615 	dz_out(dport, DZ_LPR, cflag);
616 	dport->cflag = cflag;
617 
618 	/* setup accept flag */
619 	dport->port.read_status_mask = DZ_OERR;
620 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
621 		dport->port.read_status_mask |= DZ_FERR | DZ_PERR;
622 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
623 		dport->port.read_status_mask |= DZ_BREAK;
624 
625 	/* characters to ignore */
626 	uport->ignore_status_mask = 0;
627 	if ((termios->c_iflag & (IGNPAR | IGNBRK)) == (IGNPAR | IGNBRK))
628 		dport->port.ignore_status_mask |= DZ_OERR;
629 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
630 		dport->port.ignore_status_mask |= DZ_FERR | DZ_PERR;
631 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
632 		dport->port.ignore_status_mask |= DZ_BREAK;
633 
634 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * Hack alert!
639  * Required solely so that the initial PROM-based console
640  * works undisturbed in parallel with this one.
641  */
642 static void dz_pm(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int state,
643 		  unsigned int oldstate)
644 {
645 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
646 	unsigned long flags;
647 
648 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
649 	if (state < 3)
650 		dz_start_tx(&dport->port);
651 	else
652 		dz_stop_tx(&dport->port);
653 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
654 }
655 
656 
657 static const char *dz_type(struct uart_port *uport)
658 {
659 	return "DZ";
660 }
661 
662 static void dz_release_port(struct uart_port *uport)
663 {
664 	struct dz_mux *mux = to_dport(uport)->mux;
665 	int map_guard;
666 
667 	iounmap(uport->membase);
668 	uport->membase = NULL;
669 
670 	map_guard = atomic_add_return(-1, &mux->map_guard);
671 	if (!map_guard)
672 		release_mem_region(uport->mapbase, dec_kn_slot_size);
673 }
674 
675 static int dz_map_port(struct uart_port *uport)
676 {
677 	if (!uport->membase)
678 		uport->membase = ioremap(uport->mapbase,
679 						 dec_kn_slot_size);
680 	if (!uport->membase) {
681 		printk(KERN_ERR "dz: Cannot map MMIO\n");
682 		return -ENOMEM;
683 	}
684 	return 0;
685 }
686 
687 static int dz_request_port(struct uart_port *uport)
688 {
689 	struct dz_mux *mux = to_dport(uport)->mux;
690 	int map_guard;
691 	int ret;
692 
693 	map_guard = atomic_add_return(1, &mux->map_guard);
694 	if (map_guard == 1) {
695 		if (!request_mem_region(uport->mapbase, dec_kn_slot_size,
696 					"dz")) {
697 			atomic_add(-1, &mux->map_guard);
698 			printk(KERN_ERR
699 			       "dz: Unable to reserve MMIO resource\n");
700 			return -EBUSY;
701 		}
702 	}
703 	ret = dz_map_port(uport);
704 	if (ret) {
705 		map_guard = atomic_add_return(-1, &mux->map_guard);
706 		if (!map_guard)
707 			release_mem_region(uport->mapbase, dec_kn_slot_size);
708 		return ret;
709 	}
710 	return 0;
711 }
712 
713 static void dz_config_port(struct uart_port *uport, int flags)
714 {
715 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
716 
717 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
718 		if (dz_request_port(uport))
719 			return;
720 
721 		uport->type = PORT_DZ;
722 
723 		dz_reset(dport);
724 	}
725 }
726 
727 /*
728  * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
729  */
730 static int dz_verify_port(struct uart_port *uport, struct serial_struct *ser)
731 {
732 	int ret = 0;
733 
734 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_DZ)
735 		ret = -EINVAL;
736 	if (ser->irq != uport->irq)
737 		ret = -EINVAL;
738 	return ret;
739 }
740 
741 static const struct uart_ops dz_ops = {
742 	.tx_empty	= dz_tx_empty,
743 	.get_mctrl	= dz_get_mctrl,
744 	.set_mctrl	= dz_set_mctrl,
745 	.stop_tx	= dz_stop_tx,
746 	.start_tx	= dz_start_tx,
747 	.stop_rx	= dz_stop_rx,
748 	.break_ctl	= dz_break_ctl,
749 	.startup	= dz_startup,
750 	.shutdown	= dz_shutdown,
751 	.set_termios	= dz_set_termios,
752 	.pm		= dz_pm,
753 	.type		= dz_type,
754 	.release_port	= dz_release_port,
755 	.request_port	= dz_request_port,
756 	.config_port	= dz_config_port,
757 	.verify_port	= dz_verify_port,
758 };
759 
760 static void __init dz_init_ports(void)
761 {
762 	static int first = 1;
763 	unsigned long base;
764 	int line;
765 
766 	if (!first)
767 		return;
768 	first = 0;
769 
770 	if (mips_machtype == MACH_DS23100 || mips_machtype == MACH_DS5100)
771 		base = dec_kn_slot_base + KN01_DZ11;
772 	else
773 		base = dec_kn_slot_base + KN02_DZ11;
774 
775 	for (line = 0; line < DZ_NB_PORT; line++) {
776 		struct dz_port *dport = &dz_mux.dport[line];
777 		struct uart_port *uport = &dport->port;
778 
779 		dport->mux	= &dz_mux;
780 
781 		uport->irq	= dec_interrupt[DEC_IRQ_DZ11];
782 		uport->fifosize	= 1;
783 		uport->iotype	= UPIO_MEM;
784 		uport->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
785 		uport->ops	= &dz_ops;
786 		uport->line	= line;
787 		uport->mapbase	= base;
788 		uport->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE);
789 	}
790 }
791 
792 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE
793 /*
794  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
795  * dz_console_putchar() -- transmit a character
796  *
797  * Polled transmission.  This is tricky.  We need to mask transmit
798  * interrupts so that they do not interfere, enable the transmitter
799  * for the line requested and then wait till the transmit scanner
800  * requests data for this line.  But it may request data for another
801  * line first, in which case we have to disable its transmitter and
802  * repeat waiting till our line pops up.  Only then the character may
803  * be transmitted.  Finally, the state of the transmitter mask is
804  * restored.  Welcome to the world of PDP-11!
805  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
806  */
807 static void dz_console_putchar(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned char ch)
808 {
809 	struct dz_port *dport = to_dport(uport);
810 	unsigned long flags;
811 	unsigned short csr, tcr, trdy, mask;
812 	int loops = 10000;
813 
814 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dport->port.lock, flags);
815 	csr = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
816 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, csr & ~DZ_TIE);
817 	tcr = dz_in(dport, DZ_TCR);
818 	tcr |= 1 << dport->port.line;
819 	mask = tcr;
820 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, mask);
821 	iob();
822 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dport->port.lock, flags);
823 
824 	do {
825 		trdy = dz_in(dport, DZ_CSR);
826 		if (!(trdy & DZ_TRDY))
827 			continue;
828 		trdy = (trdy & DZ_TLINE) >> 8;
829 		if (trdy == dport->port.line)
830 			break;
831 		mask &= ~(1 << trdy);
832 		dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, mask);
833 		iob();
834 		udelay(2);
835 	} while (--loops);
836 
837 	if (loops)				/* Cannot send otherwise. */
838 		dz_out(dport, DZ_TDR, ch);
839 
840 	dz_out(dport, DZ_TCR, tcr);
841 	dz_out(dport, DZ_CSR, csr);
842 }
843 
844 /*
845  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
846  * dz_console_print ()
847  *
848  * dz_console_print is registered for printk.
849  * The console must be locked when we get here.
850  * -------------------------------------------------------------------
851  */
852 static void dz_console_print(struct console *co,
853 			     const char *str,
854 			     unsigned int count)
855 {
856 	struct dz_port *dport = &dz_mux.dport[co->index];
857 #ifdef DEBUG_DZ
858 	prom_printf((char *) str);
859 #endif
860 	uart_console_write(&dport->port, str, count, dz_console_putchar);
861 }
862 
863 static int __init dz_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
864 {
865 	struct dz_port *dport = &dz_mux.dport[co->index];
866 	struct uart_port *uport = &dport->port;
867 	int baud = 9600;
868 	int bits = 8;
869 	int parity = 'n';
870 	int flow = 'n';
871 	int ret;
872 
873 	ret = dz_map_port(uport);
874 	if (ret)
875 		return ret;
876 
877 	spin_lock_init(&dport->port.lock);	/* For dz_pm().  */
878 
879 	dz_reset(dport);
880 	dz_pm(uport, 0, -1);
881 
882 	if (options)
883 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
884 
885 	return uart_set_options(&dport->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
886 }
887 
888 static struct uart_driver dz_reg;
889 static struct console dz_console = {
890 	.name	= "ttyS",
891 	.write	= dz_console_print,
892 	.device	= uart_console_device,
893 	.setup	= dz_console_setup,
894 	.flags	= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
895 	.index	= -1,
896 	.data	= &dz_reg,
897 };
898 
899 static int __init dz_serial_console_init(void)
900 {
901 	if (!IOASIC) {
902 		dz_init_ports();
903 		register_console(&dz_console);
904 		return 0;
905 	} else
906 		return -ENXIO;
907 }
908 
909 console_initcall(dz_serial_console_init);
910 
911 #define SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE	&dz_console
912 #else
913 #define SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE	NULL
914 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE */
915 
916 static struct uart_driver dz_reg = {
917 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
918 	.driver_name		= "serial",
919 	.dev_name		= "ttyS",
920 	.major			= TTY_MAJOR,
921 	.minor			= 64,
922 	.nr			= DZ_NB_PORT,
923 	.cons			= SERIAL_DZ_CONSOLE,
924 };
925 
926 static int __init dz_init(void)
927 {
928 	int ret, i;
929 
930 	if (IOASIC)
931 		return -ENXIO;
932 
933 	printk("%s%s\n", dz_name, dz_version);
934 
935 	dz_init_ports();
936 
937 	ret = uart_register_driver(&dz_reg);
938 	if (ret)
939 		return ret;
940 
941 	for (i = 0; i < DZ_NB_PORT; i++)
942 		uart_add_one_port(&dz_reg, &dz_mux.dport[i].port);
943 
944 	return 0;
945 }
946 
947 module_init(dz_init);
948