xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_uniphier.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 
21 #include "8250.h"
22 
23 /* Most (but not all) of UniPhier UART devices have 64-depth FIFO. */
24 #define UNIPHIER_UART_DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE	64
25 
26 #define UNIPHIER_UART_CHAR_FCR	3	/* Character / FIFO Control Register */
27 #define UNIPHIER_UART_LCR_MCR	4	/* Line/Modem Control Register */
28 #define   UNIPHIER_UART_LCR_SHIFT	8
29 #define UNIPHIER_UART_DLR	9	/* Divisor Latch Register */
30 
31 struct uniphier8250_priv {
32 	int line;
33 	struct clk *clk;
34 	spinlock_t atomic_write_lock;
35 };
36 
37 /*
38  * The register map is slightly different from that of 8250.
39  * IO callbacks must be overridden for correct access to FCR, LCR, and MCR.
40  */
41 static unsigned int uniphier_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
42 {
43 	unsigned int valshift = 0;
44 
45 	switch (offset) {
46 	case UART_LCR:
47 		valshift = UNIPHIER_UART_LCR_SHIFT;
48 		/* fall through */
49 	case UART_MCR:
50 		offset = UNIPHIER_UART_LCR_MCR;
51 		break;
52 	default:
53 		break;
54 	}
55 
56 	offset <<= p->regshift;
57 
58 	/*
59 	 * The return value must be masked with 0xff because LCR and MCR reside
60 	 * in the same register that must be accessed by 32-bit write/read.
61 	 * 8 or 16 bit access to this hardware result in unexpected behavior.
62 	 */
63 	return (readl(p->membase + offset) >> valshift) & 0xff;
64 }
65 
66 static void uniphier_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
67 {
68 	unsigned int valshift = 0;
69 	bool normal = false;
70 
71 	switch (offset) {
72 	case UART_FCR:
73 		offset = UNIPHIER_UART_CHAR_FCR;
74 		break;
75 	case UART_LCR:
76 		valshift = UNIPHIER_UART_LCR_SHIFT;
77 		/* Divisor latch access bit does not exist. */
78 		value &= ~(UART_LCR_DLAB << valshift);
79 		/* fall through */
80 	case UART_MCR:
81 		offset = UNIPHIER_UART_LCR_MCR;
82 		break;
83 	default:
84 		normal = true;
85 		break;
86 	}
87 
88 	offset <<= p->regshift;
89 
90 	if (normal) {
91 		writel(value, p->membase + offset);
92 	} else {
93 		/*
94 		 * Special case: two registers share the same address that
95 		 * must be 32-bit accessed.  As this is not longer atomic safe,
96 		 * take a lock just in case.
97 		 */
98 		struct uniphier8250_priv *priv = p->private_data;
99 		unsigned long flags;
100 		u32 tmp;
101 
102 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->atomic_write_lock, flags);
103 		tmp = readl(p->membase + offset);
104 		tmp &= ~(0xff << valshift);
105 		tmp |= value << valshift;
106 		writel(tmp, p->membase + offset);
107 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->atomic_write_lock, flags);
108 	}
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * This hardware does not have the divisor latch access bit.
113  * The divisor latch register exists at different address.
114  * Override dl_read/write callbacks.
115  */
116 static int uniphier_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
117 {
118 	return readl(up->port.membase + UNIPHIER_UART_DLR);
119 }
120 
121 static void uniphier_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
122 {
123 	writel(value, up->port.membase + UNIPHIER_UART_DLR);
124 }
125 
126 static int uniphier_of_serial_setup(struct device *dev, struct uart_port *port,
127 				    struct uniphier8250_priv *priv)
128 {
129 	int ret;
130 	u32 prop;
131 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
132 
133 	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
134 	if (ret < 0) {
135 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get alias id\n");
136 		return ret;
137 	}
138 	port->line = priv->line = ret;
139 
140 	/* Get clk rate through clk driver */
141 	priv->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
142 	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
143 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock\n");
144 		return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
145 	}
146 
147 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
148 	if (ret < 0)
149 		return ret;
150 
151 	port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
152 
153 	/* Check for fifo size */
154 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "fifo-size", &prop) == 0)
155 		port->fifosize = prop;
156 	else
157 		port->fifosize = UNIPHIER_UART_DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE;
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static int uniphier_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
163 {
164 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
165 	struct uart_8250_port up;
166 	struct uniphier8250_priv *priv;
167 	struct resource *regs;
168 	void __iomem *membase;
169 	int irq;
170 	int ret;
171 
172 	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
173 	if (!regs) {
174 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get memory resource");
175 		return -EINVAL;
176 	}
177 
178 	membase = devm_ioremap(dev, regs->start, resource_size(regs));
179 	if (!membase)
180 		return -ENOMEM;
181 
182 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
183 	if (irq < 0) {
184 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get IRQ number");
185 		return irq;
186 	}
187 
188 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
189 	if (!priv)
190 		return -ENOMEM;
191 
192 	memset(&up, 0, sizeof(up));
193 
194 	ret = uniphier_of_serial_setup(dev, &up.port, priv);
195 	if (ret < 0)
196 		return ret;
197 
198 	spin_lock_init(&priv->atomic_write_lock);
199 
200 	up.port.dev = dev;
201 	up.port.private_data = priv;
202 	up.port.mapbase = regs->start;
203 	up.port.mapsize = resource_size(regs);
204 	up.port.membase = membase;
205 	up.port.irq = irq;
206 
207 	up.port.type = PORT_16550A;
208 	up.port.iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
209 	up.port.regshift = 2;
210 	up.port.flags = UPF_FIXED_PORT | UPF_FIXED_TYPE;
211 	up.capabilities = UART_CAP_FIFO;
212 
213 	up.port.serial_in = uniphier_serial_in;
214 	up.port.serial_out = uniphier_serial_out;
215 	up.dl_read = uniphier_serial_dl_read;
216 	up.dl_write = uniphier_serial_dl_write;
217 
218 	ret = serial8250_register_8250_port(&up);
219 	if (ret < 0) {
220 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register 8250 port\n");
221 		clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
222 		return ret;
223 	}
224 
225 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
226 
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 static int uniphier_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
231 {
232 	struct uniphier8250_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
233 
234 	serial8250_unregister_port(priv->line);
235 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 static const struct of_device_id uniphier_uart_match[] = {
241 	{ .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-uart" },
242 	{ /* sentinel */ }
243 };
244 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, uniphier_uart_match);
245 
246 static struct platform_driver uniphier_uart_platform_driver = {
247 	.probe		= uniphier_uart_probe,
248 	.remove		= uniphier_uart_remove,
249 	.driver = {
250 		.name	= "uniphier-uart",
251 		.of_match_table = uniphier_uart_match,
252 	},
253 };
254 module_platform_driver(uniphier_uart_platform_driver);
255 
256 MODULE_AUTHOR("Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>");
257 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UniPhier UART driver");
258 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
259