xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_dwlib.c (revision d198b34f3855eee2571dda03eea75a09c7c31480)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /* Synopsys DesignWare 8250 library. */
3 
4 #include <linux/bitops.h>
5 #include <linux/device.h>
6 #include <linux/io.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
9 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
10 
11 #include "8250_dwlib.h"
12 
13 /* Offsets for the DesignWare specific registers */
14 #define DW_UART_DLF	0xc0 /* Divisor Latch Fraction Register */
15 #define DW_UART_CPR	0xf4 /* Component Parameter Register */
16 #define DW_UART_UCV	0xf8 /* UART Component Version */
17 
18 /* Component Parameter Register bits */
19 #define DW_UART_CPR_ABP_DATA_WIDTH	(3 << 0)
20 #define DW_UART_CPR_AFCE_MODE		(1 << 4)
21 #define DW_UART_CPR_THRE_MODE		(1 << 5)
22 #define DW_UART_CPR_SIR_MODE		(1 << 6)
23 #define DW_UART_CPR_SIR_LP_MODE		(1 << 7)
24 #define DW_UART_CPR_ADDITIONAL_FEATURES	(1 << 8)
25 #define DW_UART_CPR_FIFO_ACCESS		(1 << 9)
26 #define DW_UART_CPR_FIFO_STAT		(1 << 10)
27 #define DW_UART_CPR_SHADOW		(1 << 11)
28 #define DW_UART_CPR_ENCODED_PARMS	(1 << 12)
29 #define DW_UART_CPR_DMA_EXTRA		(1 << 13)
30 #define DW_UART_CPR_FIFO_MODE		(0xff << 16)
31 
32 /* Helper for FIFO size calculation */
33 #define DW_UART_CPR_FIFO_SIZE(a)	(((a >> 16) & 0xff) * 16)
34 
35 static inline u32 dw8250_readl_ext(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
36 {
37 	if (p->iotype == UPIO_MEM32BE)
38 		return ioread32be(p->membase + offset);
39 	return readl(p->membase + offset);
40 }
41 
42 static inline void dw8250_writel_ext(struct uart_port *p, int offset, u32 reg)
43 {
44 	if (p->iotype == UPIO_MEM32BE)
45 		iowrite32be(reg, p->membase + offset);
46 	else
47 		writel(reg, p->membase + offset);
48 }
49 
50 /*
51  * divisor = div(I) + div(F)
52  * "I" means integer, "F" means fractional
53  * quot = div(I) = clk / (16 * baud)
54  * frac = div(F) * 2^dlf_size
55  *
56  * let rem = clk % (16 * baud)
57  * we have: div(F) * (16 * baud) = rem
58  * so frac = 2^dlf_size * rem / (16 * baud) = (rem << dlf_size) / (16 * baud)
59  */
60 static unsigned int dw8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int baud,
61 				       unsigned int *frac)
62 {
63 	unsigned int quot, rem, base_baud = baud * 16;
64 	struct dw8250_port_data *d = p->private_data;
65 
66 	quot = p->uartclk / base_baud;
67 	rem = p->uartclk % base_baud;
68 	*frac = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rem << d->dlf_size, base_baud);
69 
70 	return quot;
71 }
72 
73 static void dw8250_set_divisor(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int baud,
74 			       unsigned int quot, unsigned int quot_frac)
75 {
76 	dw8250_writel_ext(p, DW_UART_DLF, quot_frac);
77 	serial8250_do_set_divisor(p, baud, quot, quot_frac);
78 }
79 
80 void dw8250_setup_port(struct uart_port *p)
81 {
82 	struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(p);
83 	u32 reg;
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * If the Component Version Register returns zero, we know that
87 	 * ADDITIONAL_FEATURES are not enabled. No need to go any further.
88 	 */
89 	reg = dw8250_readl_ext(p, DW_UART_UCV);
90 	if (!reg)
91 		return;
92 
93 	dev_dbg(p->dev, "Designware UART version %c.%c%c\n",
94 		(reg >> 24) & 0xff, (reg >> 16) & 0xff, (reg >> 8) & 0xff);
95 
96 	dw8250_writel_ext(p, DW_UART_DLF, ~0U);
97 	reg = dw8250_readl_ext(p, DW_UART_DLF);
98 	dw8250_writel_ext(p, DW_UART_DLF, 0);
99 
100 	if (reg) {
101 		struct dw8250_port_data *d = p->private_data;
102 
103 		d->dlf_size = fls(reg);
104 		p->get_divisor = dw8250_get_divisor;
105 		p->set_divisor = dw8250_set_divisor;
106 	}
107 
108 	reg = dw8250_readl_ext(p, DW_UART_CPR);
109 	if (!reg)
110 		return;
111 
112 	/* Select the type based on FIFO */
113 	if (reg & DW_UART_CPR_FIFO_MODE) {
114 		p->type = PORT_16550A;
115 		p->flags |= UPF_FIXED_TYPE;
116 		p->fifosize = DW_UART_CPR_FIFO_SIZE(reg);
117 		up->capabilities = UART_CAP_FIFO;
118 	}
119 
120 	if (reg & DW_UART_CPR_AFCE_MODE)
121 		up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE;
122 
123 	if (reg & DW_UART_CPR_SIR_MODE)
124 		up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_IRDA;
125 }
126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw8250_setup_port);
127