xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_dma.c (revision b4db9f840283caca0d904436f187ef56a9126eaa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * 8250_dma.c - DMA Engine API support for 8250.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
6  */
7 #include <linux/tty.h>
8 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
9 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
10 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
11 
12 #include "8250.h"
13 
14 static void __dma_tx_complete(void *param)
15 {
16 	struct uart_8250_port	*p = param;
17 	struct uart_8250_dma	*dma = p->dma;
18 	struct circ_buf		*xmit = &p->port.state->xmit;
19 	unsigned long	flags;
20 	int		ret;
21 
22 	dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dma->txchan->device->dev, dma->tx_addr,
23 				UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
24 
25 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&p->port, &flags);
26 
27 	dma->tx_running = 0;
28 
29 	uart_xmit_advance(&p->port, dma->tx_size);
30 
31 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
32 		uart_write_wakeup(&p->port);
33 
34 	ret = serial8250_tx_dma(p);
35 	if (ret || !dma->tx_running)
36 		serial8250_set_THRI(p);
37 
38 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port, flags);
39 }
40 
41 static void __dma_rx_complete(struct uart_8250_port *p)
42 {
43 	struct uart_8250_dma	*dma = p->dma;
44 	struct tty_port		*tty_port = &p->port.state->port;
45 	struct dma_tx_state	state;
46 	enum dma_status		dma_status;
47 	int			count;
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * New DMA Rx can be started during the completion handler before it
51 	 * could acquire port's lock and it might still be ongoing. Don't to
52 	 * anything in such case.
53 	 */
54 	dma_status = dmaengine_tx_status(dma->rxchan, dma->rx_cookie, &state);
55 	if (dma_status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS)
56 		return;
57 
58 	count = dma->rx_size - state.residue;
59 
60 	tty_insert_flip_string(tty_port, dma->rx_buf, count);
61 	p->port.icount.rx += count;
62 	dma->rx_running = 0;
63 
64 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tty_port);
65 }
66 
67 static void dma_rx_complete(void *param)
68 {
69 	struct uart_8250_port *p = param;
70 	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
71 	unsigned long flags;
72 
73 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&p->port, &flags);
74 	if (dma->rx_running)
75 		__dma_rx_complete(p);
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * Cannot be combined with the previous check because __dma_rx_complete()
79 	 * changes dma->rx_running.
80 	 */
81 	if (!dma->rx_running && (serial_lsr_in(p) & UART_LSR_DR))
82 		p->dma->rx_dma(p);
83 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port, flags);
84 }
85 
86 int serial8250_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
87 {
88 	struct uart_8250_dma		*dma = p->dma;
89 	struct circ_buf			*xmit = &p->port.state->xmit;
90 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc;
91 	struct uart_port		*up = &p->port;
92 	int ret;
93 
94 	if (dma->tx_running) {
95 		if (up->x_char) {
96 			dmaengine_pause(dma->txchan);
97 			uart_xchar_out(up, UART_TX);
98 			dmaengine_resume(dma->txchan);
99 		}
100 		return 0;
101 	} else if (up->x_char) {
102 		uart_xchar_out(up, UART_TX);
103 	}
104 
105 	if (uart_tx_stopped(&p->port) || uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
106 		/* We have been called from __dma_tx_complete() */
107 		return 0;
108 	}
109 
110 	dma->tx_size = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
111 
112 	serial8250_do_prepare_tx_dma(p);
113 
114 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(dma->txchan,
115 					   dma->tx_addr + xmit->tail,
116 					   dma->tx_size, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
117 					   DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
118 	if (!desc) {
119 		ret = -EBUSY;
120 		goto err;
121 	}
122 
123 	dma->tx_running = 1;
124 	desc->callback = __dma_tx_complete;
125 	desc->callback_param = p;
126 
127 	dma->tx_cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
128 
129 	dma_sync_single_for_device(dma->txchan->device->dev, dma->tx_addr,
130 				   UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
131 
132 	dma_async_issue_pending(dma->txchan);
133 	serial8250_clear_THRI(p);
134 	dma->tx_err = 0;
135 
136 	return 0;
137 err:
138 	dma->tx_err = 1;
139 	return ret;
140 }
141 
142 int serial8250_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
143 {
144 	struct uart_8250_dma		*dma = p->dma;
145 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc;
146 
147 	if (dma->rx_running)
148 		return 0;
149 
150 	serial8250_do_prepare_rx_dma(p);
151 
152 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(dma->rxchan, dma->rx_addr,
153 					   dma->rx_size, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
154 					   DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
155 	if (!desc)
156 		return -EBUSY;
157 
158 	dma->rx_running = 1;
159 	desc->callback = dma_rx_complete;
160 	desc->callback_param = p;
161 
162 	dma->rx_cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
163 
164 	dma_async_issue_pending(dma->rxchan);
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 void serial8250_rx_dma_flush(struct uart_8250_port *p)
170 {
171 	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
172 
173 	if (dma->rx_running) {
174 		dmaengine_pause(dma->rxchan);
175 		__dma_rx_complete(p);
176 		dmaengine_terminate_async(dma->rxchan);
177 	}
178 }
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rx_dma_flush);
180 
181 int serial8250_request_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
182 {
183 	struct uart_8250_dma	*dma = p->dma;
184 	phys_addr_t rx_dma_addr = dma->rx_dma_addr ?
185 				  dma->rx_dma_addr : p->port.mapbase;
186 	phys_addr_t tx_dma_addr = dma->tx_dma_addr ?
187 				  dma->tx_dma_addr : p->port.mapbase;
188 	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
189 	struct dma_slave_caps	caps;
190 	int			ret;
191 
192 	/* Default slave configuration parameters */
193 	dma->rxconf.direction		= DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
194 	dma->rxconf.src_addr_width	= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
195 	dma->rxconf.src_addr		= rx_dma_addr + UART_RX;
196 
197 	dma->txconf.direction		= DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
198 	dma->txconf.dst_addr_width	= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
199 	dma->txconf.dst_addr		= tx_dma_addr + UART_TX;
200 
201 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
202 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
203 
204 	/* Get a channel for RX */
205 	dma->rxchan = dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask,
206 						       dma->fn, dma->rx_param,
207 						       p->port.dev, "rx");
208 	if (!dma->rxchan)
209 		return -ENODEV;
210 
211 	/* 8250 rx dma requires dmaengine driver to support pause/terminate */
212 	ret = dma_get_slave_caps(dma->rxchan, &caps);
213 	if (ret)
214 		goto release_rx;
215 	if (!caps.cmd_pause || !caps.cmd_terminate ||
216 	    caps.residue_granularity == DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR) {
217 		ret = -EINVAL;
218 		goto release_rx;
219 	}
220 
221 	dmaengine_slave_config(dma->rxchan, &dma->rxconf);
222 
223 	/* Get a channel for TX */
224 	dma->txchan = dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask,
225 						       dma->fn, dma->tx_param,
226 						       p->port.dev, "tx");
227 	if (!dma->txchan) {
228 		ret = -ENODEV;
229 		goto release_rx;
230 	}
231 
232 	/* 8250 tx dma requires dmaengine driver to support terminate */
233 	ret = dma_get_slave_caps(dma->txchan, &caps);
234 	if (ret)
235 		goto err;
236 	if (!caps.cmd_terminate) {
237 		ret = -EINVAL;
238 		goto err;
239 	}
240 
241 	dmaengine_slave_config(dma->txchan, &dma->txconf);
242 
243 	/* RX buffer */
244 	if (!dma->rx_size)
245 		dma->rx_size = PAGE_SIZE;
246 
247 	dma->rx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(dma->rxchan->device->dev, dma->rx_size,
248 					&dma->rx_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
249 	if (!dma->rx_buf) {
250 		ret = -ENOMEM;
251 		goto err;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* TX buffer */
255 	dma->tx_addr = dma_map_single(dma->txchan->device->dev,
256 					p->port.state->xmit.buf,
257 					UART_XMIT_SIZE,
258 					DMA_TO_DEVICE);
259 	if (dma_mapping_error(dma->txchan->device->dev, dma->tx_addr)) {
260 		dma_free_coherent(dma->rxchan->device->dev, dma->rx_size,
261 				  dma->rx_buf, dma->rx_addr);
262 		ret = -ENOMEM;
263 		goto err;
264 	}
265 
266 	dev_dbg_ratelimited(p->port.dev, "got both dma channels\n");
267 
268 	return 0;
269 err:
270 	dma_release_channel(dma->txchan);
271 release_rx:
272 	dma_release_channel(dma->rxchan);
273 	return ret;
274 }
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_request_dma);
276 
277 void serial8250_release_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
278 {
279 	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
280 
281 	if (!dma)
282 		return;
283 
284 	/* Release RX resources */
285 	dmaengine_terminate_sync(dma->rxchan);
286 	dma_free_coherent(dma->rxchan->device->dev, dma->rx_size, dma->rx_buf,
287 			  dma->rx_addr);
288 	dma_release_channel(dma->rxchan);
289 	dma->rxchan = NULL;
290 
291 	/* Release TX resources */
292 	dmaengine_terminate_sync(dma->txchan);
293 	dma_unmap_single(dma->txchan->device->dev, dma->tx_addr,
294 			 UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
295 	dma_release_channel(dma->txchan);
296 	dma->txchan = NULL;
297 	dma->tx_running = 0;
298 
299 	dev_dbg_ratelimited(p->port.dev, "dma channels released\n");
300 }
301 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_release_dma);
302