xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.h (revision 17cfcb68af3bc7d5e8ae08779b1853310a2949f3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *  Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports
4  *
5  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
11 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
12 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
13 
14 #include "../serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
15 
16 struct uart_8250_dma {
17 	int (*tx_dma)(struct uart_8250_port *p);
18 	int (*rx_dma)(struct uart_8250_port *p);
19 
20 	/* Filter function */
21 	dma_filter_fn		fn;
22 	/* Parameter to the filter function */
23 	void			*rx_param;
24 	void			*tx_param;
25 
26 	struct dma_slave_config	rxconf;
27 	struct dma_slave_config	txconf;
28 
29 	struct dma_chan		*rxchan;
30 	struct dma_chan		*txchan;
31 
32 	/* Device address base for DMA operations */
33 	phys_addr_t		rx_dma_addr;
34 	phys_addr_t		tx_dma_addr;
35 
36 	/* DMA address of the buffer in memory */
37 	dma_addr_t		rx_addr;
38 	dma_addr_t		tx_addr;
39 
40 	dma_cookie_t		rx_cookie;
41 	dma_cookie_t		tx_cookie;
42 
43 	void			*rx_buf;
44 
45 	size_t			rx_size;
46 	size_t			tx_size;
47 
48 	unsigned char		tx_running;
49 	unsigned char		tx_err;
50 	unsigned char		rx_running;
51 };
52 
53 struct old_serial_port {
54 	unsigned int uart;
55 	unsigned int baud_base;
56 	unsigned int port;
57 	unsigned int irq;
58 	upf_t        flags;
59 	unsigned char io_type;
60 	unsigned char __iomem *iomem_base;
61 	unsigned short iomem_reg_shift;
62 };
63 
64 struct serial8250_config {
65 	const char	*name;
66 	unsigned short	fifo_size;
67 	unsigned short	tx_loadsz;
68 	unsigned char	fcr;
69 	unsigned char	rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_MAX_STATE];
70 	unsigned int	flags;
71 };
72 
73 #define UART_CAP_FIFO	(1 << 8)	/* UART has FIFO */
74 #define UART_CAP_EFR	(1 << 9)	/* UART has EFR */
75 #define UART_CAP_SLEEP	(1 << 10)	/* UART has IER sleep */
76 #define UART_CAP_AFE	(1 << 11)	/* MCR-based hw flow control */
77 #define UART_CAP_UUE	(1 << 12)	/* UART needs IER bit 6 set (Xscale) */
78 #define UART_CAP_RTOIE	(1 << 13)	/* UART needs IER bit 4 set (Xscale, Tegra) */
79 #define UART_CAP_HFIFO	(1 << 14)	/* UART has a "hidden" FIFO */
80 #define UART_CAP_RPM	(1 << 15)	/* Runtime PM is active while idle */
81 #define UART_CAP_IRDA	(1 << 16)	/* UART supports IrDA line discipline */
82 #define UART_CAP_MINI	(1 << 17)	/* Mini UART on BCM283X family lacks:
83 					 * STOP PARITY EPAR SPAR WLEN5 WLEN6
84 					 */
85 
86 #define UART_BUG_QUOT	(1 << 0)	/* UART has buggy quot LSB */
87 #define UART_BUG_TXEN	(1 << 1)	/* UART has buggy TX IIR status */
88 #define UART_BUG_NOMSR	(1 << 2)	/* UART has buggy MSR status bits (Au1x00) */
89 #define UART_BUG_THRE	(1 << 3)	/* UART has buggy THRE reassertion */
90 #define UART_BUG_PARITY	(1 << 4)	/* UART mishandles parity if FIFO enabled */
91 
92 
93 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_SHARE_IRQ
94 #define SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS 1
95 #else
96 #define SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS 0
97 #endif
98 
99 #define SERIAL8250_PORT_FLAGS(_base, _irq, _flags)		\
100 	{							\
101 		.iobase		= _base,			\
102 		.irq		= _irq,				\
103 		.uartclk	= 1843200,			\
104 		.iotype		= UPIO_PORT,			\
105 		.flags		= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | (_flags),	\
106 	}
107 
108 #define SERIAL8250_PORT(_base, _irq) SERIAL8250_PORT_FLAGS(_base, _irq, 0)
109 
110 
111 static inline int serial_in(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
112 {
113 	return up->port.serial_in(&up->port, offset);
114 }
115 
116 static inline void serial_out(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
117 {
118 	up->port.serial_out(&up->port, offset, value);
119 }
120 
121 void serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p);
122 
123 static inline int serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
124 {
125 	return up->dl_read(up);
126 }
127 
128 static inline void serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
129 {
130 	up->dl_write(up, value);
131 }
132 
133 static inline bool serial8250_set_THRI(struct uart_8250_port *up)
134 {
135 	if (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)
136 		return false;
137 	up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
138 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
139 	return true;
140 }
141 
142 static inline bool serial8250_clear_THRI(struct uart_8250_port *up)
143 {
144 	if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI))
145 		return false;
146 	up->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
147 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
148 	return true;
149 }
150 
151 struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_get_port(int line);
152 
153 void serial8250_rpm_get(struct uart_8250_port *p);
154 void serial8250_rpm_put(struct uart_8250_port *p);
155 
156 void serial8250_rpm_get_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p);
157 void serial8250_rpm_put_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p);
158 
159 int serial8250_em485_init(struct uart_8250_port *p);
160 void serial8250_em485_destroy(struct uart_8250_port *p);
161 
162 /* MCR <-> TIOCM conversion */
163 static inline int serial8250_TIOCM_to_MCR(int tiocm)
164 {
165 	int mcr = 0;
166 
167 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_RTS)
168 		mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
169 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_DTR)
170 		mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
171 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_OUT1)
172 		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
173 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_OUT2)
174 		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
175 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_LOOP)
176 		mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
177 
178 	return mcr;
179 }
180 
181 static inline int serial8250_MCR_to_TIOCM(int mcr)
182 {
183 	int tiocm = 0;
184 
185 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_RTS)
186 		tiocm |= TIOCM_RTS;
187 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_DTR)
188 		tiocm |= TIOCM_DTR;
189 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_OUT1)
190 		tiocm |= TIOCM_OUT1;
191 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_OUT2)
192 		tiocm |= TIOCM_OUT2;
193 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_LOOP)
194 		tiocm |= TIOCM_LOOP;
195 
196 	return tiocm;
197 }
198 
199 /* MSR <-> TIOCM conversion */
200 static inline int serial8250_MSR_to_TIOCM(int msr)
201 {
202 	int tiocm = 0;
203 
204 	if (msr & UART_MSR_DCD)
205 		tiocm |= TIOCM_CAR;
206 	if (msr & UART_MSR_RI)
207 		tiocm |= TIOCM_RNG;
208 	if (msr & UART_MSR_DSR)
209 		tiocm |= TIOCM_DSR;
210 	if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS)
211 		tiocm |= TIOCM_CTS;
212 
213 	return tiocm;
214 }
215 
216 static inline void serial8250_out_MCR(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
217 {
218 	serial_out(up, UART_MCR, value);
219 
220 	if (up->gpios)
221 		mctrl_gpio_set(up->gpios, serial8250_MCR_to_TIOCM(value));
222 }
223 
224 static inline int serial8250_in_MCR(struct uart_8250_port *up)
225 {
226 	int mctrl;
227 
228 	mctrl = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
229 
230 	if (up->gpios) {
231 		unsigned int mctrl_gpio = 0;
232 
233 		mctrl_gpio = mctrl_gpio_get_outputs(up->gpios, &mctrl_gpio);
234 		mctrl |= serial8250_TIOCM_to_MCR(mctrl_gpio);
235 	}
236 
237 	return mctrl;
238 }
239 
240 #if defined(__alpha__) && !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
241 /*
242  * Digital did something really horribly wrong with the OUT1 and OUT2
243  * lines on at least some ALPHA's.  The failure mode is that if either
244  * is cleared, the machine locks up with endless interrupts.
245  */
246 #define ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR  (UART_MCR_OUT2 | UART_MCR_OUT1)
247 #else
248 #define ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR 0
249 #endif
250 
251 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_PNP
252 int serial8250_pnp_init(void);
253 void serial8250_pnp_exit(void);
254 #else
255 static inline int serial8250_pnp_init(void) { return 0; }
256 static inline void serial8250_pnp_exit(void) { }
257 #endif
258 
259 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_FINTEK
260 int fintek_8250_probe(struct uart_8250_port *uart);
261 #else
262 static inline int fintek_8250_probe(struct uart_8250_port *uart) { return 0; }
263 #endif
264 
265 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP1
266 static inline int is_omap1_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
267 {
268 	int res;
269 
270 	switch (pt->port.mapbase) {
271 	case OMAP1_UART1_BASE:
272 	case OMAP1_UART2_BASE:
273 	case OMAP1_UART3_BASE:
274 		res = 1;
275 		break;
276 	default:
277 		res = 0;
278 		break;
279 	}
280 
281 	return res;
282 }
283 
284 static inline int is_omap1510_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
285 {
286 	if (!cpu_is_omap1510())
287 		return 0;
288 
289 	return is_omap1_8250(pt);
290 }
291 #else
292 static inline int is_omap1_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
293 {
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 static inline int is_omap1510_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
297 {
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 #endif
301 
302 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DMA
303 extern int serial8250_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
304 extern int serial8250_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
305 extern void serial8250_rx_dma_flush(struct uart_8250_port *);
306 extern int serial8250_request_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
307 extern void serial8250_release_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
308 #else
309 static inline int serial8250_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
310 {
311 	return -1;
312 }
313 static inline int serial8250_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
314 {
315 	return -1;
316 }
317 static inline void serial8250_rx_dma_flush(struct uart_8250_port *p) { }
318 static inline int serial8250_request_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
319 {
320 	return -1;
321 }
322 static inline void serial8250_release_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p) { }
323 #endif
324 
325 static inline int ns16550a_goto_highspeed(struct uart_8250_port *up)
326 {
327 	unsigned char status;
328 
329 	status = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR2 */
330 #define PRESL(x) ((x) & 0x30)
331 	if (PRESL(status) == 0x10) {
332 		/* already in high speed mode */
333 		return 0;
334 	} else {
335 		status &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
336 		status |= 0x10;  /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
337 		serial_out(up, 0x04, status);
338 	}
339 	return 1;
340 }
341 
342 static inline int serial_index(struct uart_port *port)
343 {
344 	return port->minor - 64;
345 }
346