xref: /linux/drivers/thunderbolt/debugfs.c (revision a3a02a52bcfcbcc4a637d4b68bf1bc391c9fad02)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Debugfs interface
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2020, Intel Corporation
6  * Authors: Gil Fine <gil.fine@intel.com>
7  *	    Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
11 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
12 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 
15 #include "tb.h"
16 #include "sb_regs.h"
17 
18 #define PORT_CAP_V1_PCIE_LEN	1
19 #define PORT_CAP_V2_PCIE_LEN	2
20 #define PORT_CAP_POWER_LEN	2
21 #define PORT_CAP_LANE_LEN	3
22 #define PORT_CAP_USB3_LEN	5
23 #define PORT_CAP_DP_V1_LEN	9
24 #define PORT_CAP_DP_V2_LEN	14
25 #define PORT_CAP_TMU_V1_LEN	8
26 #define PORT_CAP_TMU_V2_LEN	10
27 #define PORT_CAP_BASIC_LEN	9
28 #define PORT_CAP_USB4_LEN	20
29 
30 #define SWITCH_CAP_TMU_LEN	26
31 #define SWITCH_CAP_BASIC_LEN	27
32 
33 #define PATH_LEN		2
34 
35 #define COUNTER_SET_LEN		3
36 
37 /* Sideband registers and their sizes as defined in the USB4 spec */
38 struct sb_reg {
39 	unsigned int reg;
40 	unsigned int size;
41 };
42 
43 #define SB_MAX_SIZE		64
44 
45 /* Sideband registers for router */
46 static const struct sb_reg port_sb_regs[] = {
47 	{ USB4_SB_VENDOR_ID, 4 },
48 	{ USB4_SB_PRODUCT_ID, 4 },
49 	{ USB4_SB_DEBUG_CONF, 4 },
50 	{ USB4_SB_DEBUG, 54 },
51 	{ USB4_SB_LRD_TUNING, 4 },
52 	{ USB4_SB_OPCODE, 4 },
53 	{ USB4_SB_METADATA, 4 },
54 	{ USB4_SB_LINK_CONF, 3 },
55 	{ USB4_SB_GEN23_TXFFE, 4 },
56 	{ USB4_SB_GEN4_TXFFE, 4 },
57 	{ USB4_SB_VERSION, 4 },
58 	{ USB4_SB_DATA, 64 },
59 };
60 
61 /* Sideband registers for retimer */
62 static const struct sb_reg retimer_sb_regs[] = {
63 	{ USB4_SB_VENDOR_ID, 4 },
64 	{ USB4_SB_PRODUCT_ID, 4 },
65 	{ USB4_SB_FW_VERSION, 4 },
66 	{ USB4_SB_LRD_TUNING, 4 },
67 	{ USB4_SB_OPCODE, 4 },
68 	{ USB4_SB_METADATA, 4 },
69 	{ USB4_SB_GEN23_TXFFE, 4 },
70 	{ USB4_SB_GEN4_TXFFE, 4 },
71 	{ USB4_SB_VERSION, 4 },
72 	{ USB4_SB_DATA, 64 },
73 };
74 
75 #define DEBUGFS_ATTR(__space, __write)					\
76 static int __space ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)	\
77 {									\
78 	return single_open(file, __space ## _show, inode->i_private);	\
79 }									\
80 									\
81 static const struct file_operations __space ## _fops = {		\
82 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,						\
83 	.open = __space ## _open,					\
84 	.release = single_release,					\
85 	.read  = seq_read,						\
86 	.write = __write,						\
87 	.llseek = seq_lseek,						\
88 }
89 
90 #define DEBUGFS_ATTR_RO(__space)					\
91 	DEBUGFS_ATTR(__space, NULL)
92 
93 #define DEBUGFS_ATTR_RW(__space)					\
94 	DEBUGFS_ATTR(__space, __space ## _write)
95 
96 static struct dentry *tb_debugfs_root;
97 
98 static void *validate_and_copy_from_user(const void __user *user_buf,
99 					 size_t *count)
100 {
101 	size_t nbytes;
102 	void *buf;
103 
104 	if (!*count)
105 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
106 
107 	if (!access_ok(user_buf, *count))
108 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
109 
110 	buf = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
111 	if (!buf)
112 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
113 
114 	nbytes = min_t(size_t, *count, PAGE_SIZE);
115 	if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, nbytes)) {
116 		free_page((unsigned long)buf);
117 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
118 	}
119 
120 	*count = nbytes;
121 	return buf;
122 }
123 
124 static bool parse_line(char **line, u32 *offs, u32 *val, int short_fmt_len,
125 		       int long_fmt_len)
126 {
127 	char *token;
128 	u32 v[5];
129 	int ret;
130 
131 	token = strsep(line, "\n");
132 	if (!token)
133 		return false;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * For Adapter/Router configuration space:
137 	 * Short format is: offset value\n
138 	 *		    v[0]   v[1]
139 	 * Long format as produced from the read side:
140 	 * offset relative_offset cap_id vs_cap_id value\n
141 	 * v[0]   v[1]            v[2]   v[3]      v[4]
142 	 *
143 	 * For Counter configuration space:
144 	 * Short format is: offset\n
145 	 *		    v[0]
146 	 * Long format as produced from the read side:
147 	 * offset relative_offset counter_id value\n
148 	 * v[0]   v[1]            v[2]       v[3]
149 	 */
150 	ret = sscanf(token, "%i %i %i %i %i", &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3], &v[4]);
151 	/* In case of Counters, clear counter, "val" content is NA */
152 	if (ret == short_fmt_len) {
153 		*offs = v[0];
154 		*val = v[short_fmt_len - 1];
155 		return true;
156 	} else if (ret == long_fmt_len) {
157 		*offs = v[0];
158 		*val = v[long_fmt_len - 1];
159 		return true;
160 	}
161 
162 	return false;
163 }
164 
165 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB4_DEBUGFS_WRITE)
166 static ssize_t regs_write(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_port *port,
167 			  const char __user *user_buf, size_t count,
168 			  loff_t *ppos)
169 {
170 	struct tb *tb = sw->tb;
171 	char *line, *buf;
172 	u32 val, offset;
173 	int ret = 0;
174 
175 	buf = validate_and_copy_from_user(user_buf, &count);
176 	if (IS_ERR(buf))
177 		return PTR_ERR(buf);
178 
179 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&sw->dev);
180 
181 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
182 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
183 		goto out;
184 	}
185 
186 	/* User did hardware changes behind the driver's back */
187 	add_taint(TAINT_USER, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
188 
189 	line = buf;
190 	while (parse_line(&line, &offset, &val, 2, 5)) {
191 		if (port)
192 			ret = tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT, offset, 1);
193 		else
194 			ret = tb_sw_write(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, offset, 1);
195 		if (ret)
196 			break;
197 	}
198 
199 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
200 
201 out:
202 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&sw->dev);
203 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&sw->dev);
204 	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
205 
206 	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
207 }
208 
209 static ssize_t port_regs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
210 			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
211 {
212 	struct seq_file *s = file->private_data;
213 	struct tb_port *port = s->private;
214 
215 	return regs_write(port->sw, port, user_buf, count, ppos);
216 }
217 
218 static ssize_t switch_regs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
219 				 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
220 {
221 	struct seq_file *s = file->private_data;
222 	struct tb_switch *sw = s->private;
223 
224 	return regs_write(sw, NULL, user_buf, count, ppos);
225 }
226 
227 static bool parse_sb_line(char **line, u8 *reg, u8 *data, size_t data_size,
228 			  size_t *bytes_read)
229 {
230 	char *field, *token;
231 	int i;
232 
233 	token = strsep(line, "\n");
234 	if (!token)
235 		return false;
236 
237 	/* Parse the register first */
238 	field = strsep(&token, " ");
239 	if (!field)
240 		return false;
241 	if (kstrtou8(field, 0, reg))
242 		return false;
243 
244 	/* Then the values for the register, up to data_size */
245 	for (i = 0; i < data_size; i++) {
246 		field = strsep(&token, " ");
247 		if (!field)
248 			break;
249 		if (kstrtou8(field, 0, &data[i]))
250 			return false;
251 	}
252 
253 	*bytes_read = i;
254 	return true;
255 }
256 
257 static ssize_t sb_regs_write(struct tb_port *port, const struct sb_reg *sb_regs,
258 			     size_t size, enum usb4_sb_target target, u8 index,
259 			     char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
260 {
261 	u8 reg, data[SB_MAX_SIZE];
262 	size_t bytes_read;
263 	char *line = buf;
264 
265 	/* User did hardware changes behind the driver's back */
266 	add_taint(TAINT_USER, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * For sideband registers we accept:
270 	 * reg b0 b1 b2...\n
271 	 *
272 	 * Here "reg" is the byte offset of the sideband register and "b0"..
273 	 * are the byte values. There can be less byte values than the register
274 	 * size. The leftovers will not be overwritten.
275 	 */
276 	while (parse_sb_line(&line, &reg, data, ARRAY_SIZE(data), &bytes_read)) {
277 		const struct sb_reg *sb_reg;
278 		int ret;
279 
280 		/* At least one byte must be passed */
281 		if (bytes_read < 1)
282 			return -EINVAL;
283 
284 		/* Find the register */
285 		sb_reg = NULL;
286 		for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
287 			if (sb_regs[i].reg == reg) {
288 				sb_reg = &sb_regs[i];
289 				break;
290 			}
291 		}
292 
293 		if (!sb_reg)
294 			return -EINVAL;
295 
296 		if (bytes_read > sb_regs->size)
297 			return -E2BIG;
298 
299 		ret = usb4_port_sb_write(port, target, index, sb_reg->reg, data,
300 					 bytes_read);
301 		if (ret)
302 			return ret;
303 	}
304 
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 static ssize_t port_sb_regs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
309 				  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
310 {
311 	struct seq_file *s = file->private_data;
312 	struct tb_port *port = s->private;
313 	struct tb_switch *sw = port->sw;
314 	struct tb *tb = sw->tb;
315 	char *buf;
316 	int ret;
317 
318 	buf = validate_and_copy_from_user(user_buf, &count);
319 	if (IS_ERR(buf))
320 		return PTR_ERR(buf);
321 
322 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&sw->dev);
323 
324 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
325 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
326 		goto out_rpm_put;
327 	}
328 
329 	ret = sb_regs_write(port, port_sb_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(port_sb_regs),
330 			    USB4_SB_TARGET_ROUTER, 0, buf, count, ppos);
331 
332 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
333 out_rpm_put:
334 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&sw->dev);
335 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&sw->dev);
336 
337 	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
338 }
339 
340 static ssize_t retimer_sb_regs_write(struct file *file,
341 				     const char __user *user_buf,
342 				     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
343 {
344 	struct seq_file *s = file->private_data;
345 	struct tb_retimer *rt = s->private;
346 	struct tb *tb = rt->tb;
347 	char *buf;
348 	int ret;
349 
350 	buf = validate_and_copy_from_user(user_buf, &count);
351 	if (IS_ERR(buf))
352 		return PTR_ERR(buf);
353 
354 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&rt->dev);
355 
356 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
357 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
358 		goto out_rpm_put;
359 	}
360 
361 	ret = sb_regs_write(rt->port, retimer_sb_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(retimer_sb_regs),
362 			    USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, rt->index, buf, count, ppos);
363 
364 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
365 out_rpm_put:
366 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&rt->dev);
367 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&rt->dev);
368 
369 	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
370 }
371 #define DEBUGFS_MODE		0600
372 #else
373 #define port_regs_write		NULL
374 #define switch_regs_write	NULL
375 #define port_sb_regs_write	NULL
376 #define retimer_sb_regs_write	NULL
377 #define DEBUGFS_MODE		0400
378 #endif
379 
380 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB4_DEBUGFS_MARGINING)
381 /**
382  * struct tb_margining - Lane margining support
383  * @port: USB4 port through which the margining operations are run
384  * @target: Sideband target
385  * @index: Retimer index if taget is %USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER
386  * @dev: Pointer to the device that is the target (USB4 port or retimer)
387  * @caps: Port lane margining capabilities
388  * @results: Last lane margining results
389  * @lanes: %0, %1 or %7 (all)
390  * @min_ber_level: Minimum supported BER level contour value
391  * @max_ber_level: Maximum supported BER level contour value
392  * @ber_level: Current BER level contour value
393  * @voltage_steps: Number of mandatory voltage steps
394  * @max_voltage_offset: Maximum mandatory voltage offset (in mV)
395  * @time_steps: Number of time margin steps
396  * @max_time_offset: Maximum time margin offset (in mUI)
397  * @software: %true if software margining is used instead of hardware
398  * @time: %true if time margining is used instead of voltage
399  * @right_high: %false if left/low margin test is performed, %true if
400  *		right/high
401  */
402 struct tb_margining {
403 	struct tb_port *port;
404 	enum usb4_sb_target target;
405 	u8 index;
406 	struct device *dev;
407 	u32 caps[2];
408 	u32 results[2];
409 	unsigned int lanes;
410 	unsigned int min_ber_level;
411 	unsigned int max_ber_level;
412 	unsigned int ber_level;
413 	unsigned int voltage_steps;
414 	unsigned int max_voltage_offset;
415 	unsigned int time_steps;
416 	unsigned int max_time_offset;
417 	bool software;
418 	bool time;
419 	bool right_high;
420 };
421 
422 static bool supports_software(const struct tb_margining *margining)
423 {
424 	return margining->caps[0] & USB4_MARGIN_CAP_0_MODES_SW;
425 }
426 
427 static bool supports_hardware(const struct tb_margining *margining)
428 {
429 	return margining->caps[0] & USB4_MARGIN_CAP_0_MODES_HW;
430 }
431 
432 static bool both_lanes(const struct tb_margining *margining)
433 {
434 	return margining->caps[0] & USB4_MARGIN_CAP_0_2_LANES;
435 }
436 
437 static unsigned int
438 independent_voltage_margins(const struct tb_margining *margining)
439 {
440 	return FIELD_GET(USB4_MARGIN_CAP_0_VOLTAGE_INDP_MASK, margining->caps[0]);
441 }
442 
443 static bool supports_time(const struct tb_margining *margining)
444 {
445 	return margining->caps[0] & USB4_MARGIN_CAP_0_TIME;
446 }
447 
448 /* Only applicable if supports_time() returns true */
449 static unsigned int
450 independent_time_margins(const struct tb_margining *margining)
451 {
452 	return FIELD_GET(USB4_MARGIN_CAP_1_TIME_INDP_MASK, margining->caps[1]);
453 }
454 
455 static ssize_t
456 margining_ber_level_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
457 			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
458 {
459 	struct seq_file *s = file->private_data;
460 	struct tb_margining *margining = s->private;
461 	struct tb *tb = margining->port->sw->tb;
462 	unsigned int val;
463 	int ret = 0;
464 	char *buf;
465 
466 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock))
467 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
468 
469 	if (margining->software) {
470 		ret = -EINVAL;
471 		goto out_unlock;
472 	}
473 
474 	buf = validate_and_copy_from_user(user_buf, &count);
475 	if (IS_ERR(buf)) {
476 		ret = PTR_ERR(buf);
477 		goto out_unlock;
478 	}
479 
480 	buf[count - 1] = '\0';
481 
482 	ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
483 	if (ret)
484 		goto out_free;
485 
486 	if (val < margining->min_ber_level ||
487 	    val > margining->max_ber_level) {
488 		ret = -EINVAL;
489 		goto out_free;
490 	}
491 
492 	margining->ber_level = val;
493 
494 out_free:
495 	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
496 out_unlock:
497 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
498 
499 	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
500 }
501 
502 static void ber_level_show(struct seq_file *s, unsigned int val)
503 {
504 	if (val % 2)
505 		seq_printf(s, "3 * 1e%d (%u)\n", -12 + (val + 1) / 2, val);
506 	else
507 		seq_printf(s, "1e%d (%u)\n", -12 + val / 2, val);
508 }
509 
510 static int margining_ber_level_show(struct seq_file *s, void *not_used)
511 {
512 	const struct tb_margining *margining = s->private;
513 
514 	if (margining->software)
515 		return -EINVAL;
516 	ber_level_show(s, margining->ber_level);
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 DEBUGFS_ATTR_RW(margining_ber_level);
520 
521 static int margining_caps_show(struct seq_file *s, void *not_used)
522 {
523 	struct tb_margining *margining = s->private;
524 	struct tb *tb = margining->port->sw->tb;
525 	u32 cap0, cap1;
526 
527 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock))
528 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
529 
530 	/* Dump the raw caps first */
531 	cap0 = margining->caps[0];
532 	seq_printf(s, "0x%08x\n", cap0);
533 	cap1 = margining->caps[1];
534 	seq_printf(s, "0x%08x\n", cap1);
535 
536 	seq_printf(s, "# software margining: %s\n",
537 		   supports_software(margining) ? "yes" : "no");
538 	if (supports_hardware(margining)) {
539 		seq_puts(s, "# hardware margining: yes\n");
540 		seq_puts(s, "# minimum BER level contour: ");
541 		ber_level_show(s, margining->min_ber_level);
542 		seq_puts(s, "# maximum BER level contour: ");
543 		ber_level_show(s, margining->max_ber_level);
544 	} else {
545 		seq_puts(s, "# hardware margining: no\n");
546 	}
547 
548 	seq_printf(s, "# both lanes simultaneously: %s\n",
549 		  both_lanes(margining) ? "yes" : "no");
550 	seq_printf(s, "# voltage margin steps: %u\n",
551 		   margining->voltage_steps);
552 	seq_printf(s, "# maximum voltage offset: %u mV\n",
553 		   margining->max_voltage_offset);
554 
555 	switch (independent_voltage_margins(margining)) {
556 	case USB4_MARGIN_CAP_0_VOLTAGE_MIN:
557 		seq_puts(s, "# returns minimum between high and low voltage margins\n");
558 		break;
559 	case USB4_MARGIN_CAP_0_VOLTAGE_HL:
560 		seq_puts(s, "# returns high or low voltage margin\n");
561 		break;
562 	case USB4_MARGIN_CAP_0_VOLTAGE_BOTH:
563 		seq_puts(s, "# returns both high and low margins\n");
564 		break;
565 	}
566 
567 	if (supports_time(margining)) {
568 		seq_puts(s, "# time margining: yes\n");
569 		seq_printf(s, "# time margining is destructive: %s\n",
570 			   cap1 & USB4_MARGIN_CAP_1_TIME_DESTR ? "yes" : "no");
571 
572 		switch (independent_time_margins(margining)) {
573 		case USB4_MARGIN_CAP_1_TIME_MIN:
574 			seq_puts(s, "# returns minimum between left and right time margins\n");
575 			break;
576 		case USB4_MARGIN_CAP_1_TIME_LR:
577 			seq_puts(s, "# returns left or right margin\n");
578 			break;
579 		case USB4_MARGIN_CAP_1_TIME_BOTH:
580 			seq_puts(s, "# returns both left and right margins\n");
581 			break;
582 		}
583 
584 		seq_printf(s, "# time margin steps: %u\n",
585 			   margining->time_steps);
586 		seq_printf(s, "# maximum time offset: %u mUI\n",
587 			   margining->max_time_offset);
588 	} else {
589 		seq_puts(s, "# time margining: no\n");
590 	}
591 
592 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 DEBUGFS_ATTR_RO(margining_caps);
596 
597 static ssize_t
598 margining_lanes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
599 		      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
600 {
601 	struct seq_file *s = file->private_data;
602 	struct tb_margining *margining = s->private;
603 	struct tb *tb = margining->port->sw->tb;
604 	int ret = 0;
605 	char *buf;
606 
607 	buf = validate_and_copy_from_user(user_buf, &count);
608 	if (IS_ERR(buf))
609 		return PTR_ERR(buf);
610 
611 	buf[count - 1] = '\0';
612 
613 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
614 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
615 		goto out_free;
616 	}
617 
618 	if (!strcmp(buf, "0")) {
619 		margining->lanes = 0;
620 	} else if (!strcmp(buf, "1")) {
621 		margining->lanes = 1;
622 	} else if (!strcmp(buf, "all")) {
623 		/* Needs to be supported */
624 		if (both_lanes(margining))
625 			margining->lanes = 7;
626 		else
627 			ret = -EINVAL;
628 	} else {
629 		ret = -EINVAL;
630 	}
631 
632 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
633 
634 out_free:
635 	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
636 	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
637 }
638 
639 static int margining_lanes_show(struct seq_file *s, void *not_used)
640 {
641 	struct tb_margining *margining = s->private;
642 	struct tb *tb = margining->port->sw->tb;
643 	unsigned int lanes;
644 
645 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock))
646 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
647 
648 	lanes = margining->lanes;
649 	if (both_lanes(margining)) {
650 		if (!lanes)
651 			seq_puts(s, "[0] 1 all\n");
652 		else if (lanes == 1)
653 			seq_puts(s, "0 [1] all\n");
654 		else
655 			seq_puts(s, "0 1 [all]\n");
656 	} else {
657 		if (!lanes)
658 			seq_puts(s, "[0] 1\n");
659 		else
660 			seq_puts(s, "0 [1]\n");
661 	}
662 
663 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 DEBUGFS_ATTR_RW(margining_lanes);
667 
668 static ssize_t margining_mode_write(struct file *file,
669 				   const char __user *user_buf,
670 				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
671 {
672 	struct seq_file *s = file->private_data;
673 	struct tb_margining *margining = s->private;
674 	struct tb *tb = margining->port->sw->tb;
675 	int ret = 0;
676 	char *buf;
677 
678 	buf = validate_and_copy_from_user(user_buf, &count);
679 	if (IS_ERR(buf))
680 		return PTR_ERR(buf);
681 
682 	buf[count - 1] = '\0';
683 
684 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
685 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
686 		goto out_free;
687 	}
688 
689 	if (!strcmp(buf, "software")) {
690 		if (supports_software(margining))
691 			margining->software = true;
692 		else
693 			ret = -EINVAL;
694 	} else if (!strcmp(buf, "hardware")) {
695 		if (supports_hardware(margining))
696 			margining->software = false;
697 		else
698 			ret = -EINVAL;
699 	} else {
700 		ret = -EINVAL;
701 	}
702 
703 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
704 
705 out_free:
706 	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
707 	return ret ? ret : count;
708 }
709 
710 static int margining_mode_show(struct seq_file *s, void *not_used)
711 {
712 	struct tb_margining *margining = s->private;
713 	struct tb *tb = margining->port->sw->tb;
714 	const char *space = "";
715 
716 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock))
717 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
718 
719 	if (supports_software(margining)) {
720 		if (margining->software)
721 			seq_puts(s, "[software]");
722 		else
723 			seq_puts(s, "software");
724 		space = " ";
725 	}
726 	if (supports_hardware(margining)) {
727 		if (margining->software)
728 			seq_printf(s, "%shardware", space);
729 		else
730 			seq_printf(s, "%s[hardware]", space);
731 	}
732 
733 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
734 
735 	seq_puts(s, "\n");
736 	return 0;
737 }
738 DEBUGFS_ATTR_RW(margining_mode);
739 
740 static int margining_run_write(void *data, u64 val)
741 {
742 	struct tb_margining *margining = data;
743 	struct tb_port *port = margining->port;
744 	struct device *dev = margining->dev;
745 	struct tb_switch *sw = port->sw;
746 	struct tb_switch *down_sw;
747 	struct tb *tb = sw->tb;
748 	int ret, clx;
749 
750 	if (val != 1)
751 		return -EINVAL;
752 
753 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
754 
755 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
756 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
757 		goto out_rpm_put;
758 	}
759 
760 	if (tb_is_upstream_port(port))
761 		down_sw = sw;
762 	else if (port->remote)
763 		down_sw = port->remote->sw;
764 	else
765 		down_sw = NULL;
766 
767 	if (down_sw) {
768 		/*
769 		 * CL states may interfere with lane margining so
770 		 * disable them temporarily now.
771 		 */
772 		ret = tb_switch_clx_disable(down_sw);
773 		if (ret < 0) {
774 			tb_sw_warn(down_sw, "failed to disable CL states\n");
775 			goto out_unlock;
776 		}
777 		clx = ret;
778 	}
779 
780 	if (margining->software) {
781 		tb_port_dbg(port,
782 			    "running software %s lane margining for %s lanes %u\n",
783 			    margining->time ? "time" : "voltage", dev_name(dev),
784 			    margining->lanes);
785 		ret = usb4_port_sw_margin(port, margining->target, margining->index,
786 					  margining->lanes, margining->time,
787 					  margining->right_high,
788 					  USB4_MARGIN_SW_COUNTER_CLEAR);
789 		if (ret)
790 			goto out_clx;
791 
792 		ret = usb4_port_sw_margin_errors(port, margining->target,
793 						 margining->index,
794 						 &margining->results[0]);
795 	} else {
796 		tb_port_dbg(port,
797 			    "running hardware %s lane margining for %s lanes %u\n",
798 			    margining->time ? "time" : "voltage", dev_name(dev),
799 			    margining->lanes);
800 		/* Clear the results */
801 		margining->results[0] = 0;
802 		margining->results[1] = 0;
803 		ret = usb4_port_hw_margin(port, margining->target, margining->index,
804 					  margining->lanes, margining->ber_level,
805 					  margining->time, margining->right_high,
806 					  margining->results);
807 	}
808 
809 out_clx:
810 	if (down_sw)
811 		tb_switch_clx_enable(down_sw, clx);
812 out_unlock:
813 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
814 out_rpm_put:
815 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
816 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
817 
818 	return ret;
819 }
820 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(margining_run_fops, NULL, margining_run_write,
821 			 "%llu\n");
822 
823 static ssize_t margining_results_write(struct file *file,
824 				       const char __user *user_buf,
825 				       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
826 {
827 	struct seq_file *s = file->private_data;
828 	struct tb_margining *margining = s->private;
829 	struct tb *tb = margining->port->sw->tb;
830 
831 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock))
832 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
833 
834 	/* Just clear the results */
835 	margining->results[0] = 0;
836 	margining->results[1] = 0;
837 
838 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
839 	return count;
840 }
841 
842 static void voltage_margin_show(struct seq_file *s,
843 				const struct tb_margining *margining, u8 val)
844 {
845 	unsigned int tmp, voltage;
846 
847 	tmp = FIELD_GET(USB4_MARGIN_HW_RES_1_MARGIN_MASK, val);
848 	voltage = tmp * margining->max_voltage_offset / margining->voltage_steps;
849 	seq_printf(s, "%u mV (%u)", voltage, tmp);
850 	if (val & USB4_MARGIN_HW_RES_1_EXCEEDS)
851 		seq_puts(s, " exceeds maximum");
852 	seq_puts(s, "\n");
853 }
854 
855 static void time_margin_show(struct seq_file *s,
856 			     const struct tb_margining *margining, u8 val)
857 {
858 	unsigned int tmp, interval;
859 
860 	tmp = FIELD_GET(USB4_MARGIN_HW_RES_1_MARGIN_MASK, val);
861 	interval = tmp * margining->max_time_offset / margining->time_steps;
862 	seq_printf(s, "%u mUI (%u)", interval, tmp);
863 	if (val & USB4_MARGIN_HW_RES_1_EXCEEDS)
864 		seq_puts(s, " exceeds maximum");
865 	seq_puts(s, "\n");
866 }
867 
868 static int margining_results_show(struct seq_file *s, void *not_used)
869 {
870 	struct tb_margining *margining = s->private;
871 	struct tb *tb = margining->port->sw->tb;
872 
873 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock))
874 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
875 
876 	/* Dump the raw results first */
877 	seq_printf(s, "0x%08x\n", margining->results[0]);
878 	/* Only the hardware margining has two result dwords */
879 	if (!margining->software) {
880 		unsigned int val;
881 
882 		seq_printf(s, "0x%08x\n", margining->results[1]);
883 
884 		if (margining->time) {
885 			if (!margining->lanes || margining->lanes == 7) {
886 				val = margining->results[1];
887 				seq_puts(s, "# lane 0 right time margin: ");
888 				time_margin_show(s, margining, val);
889 				val = margining->results[1] >>
890 					USB4_MARGIN_HW_RES_1_L0_LL_MARGIN_SHIFT;
891 				seq_puts(s, "# lane 0 left time margin: ");
892 				time_margin_show(s, margining, val);
893 			}
894 			if (margining->lanes == 1 || margining->lanes == 7) {
895 				val = margining->results[1] >>
896 					USB4_MARGIN_HW_RES_1_L1_RH_MARGIN_SHIFT;
897 				seq_puts(s, "# lane 1 right time margin: ");
898 				time_margin_show(s, margining, val);
899 				val = margining->results[1] >>
900 					USB4_MARGIN_HW_RES_1_L1_LL_MARGIN_SHIFT;
901 				seq_puts(s, "# lane 1 left time margin: ");
902 				time_margin_show(s, margining, val);
903 			}
904 		} else {
905 			if (!margining->lanes || margining->lanes == 7) {
906 				val = margining->results[1];
907 				seq_puts(s, "# lane 0 high voltage margin: ");
908 				voltage_margin_show(s, margining, val);
909 				val = margining->results[1] >>
910 					USB4_MARGIN_HW_RES_1_L0_LL_MARGIN_SHIFT;
911 				seq_puts(s, "# lane 0 low voltage margin: ");
912 				voltage_margin_show(s, margining, val);
913 			}
914 			if (margining->lanes == 1 || margining->lanes == 7) {
915 				val = margining->results[1] >>
916 					USB4_MARGIN_HW_RES_1_L1_RH_MARGIN_SHIFT;
917 				seq_puts(s, "# lane 1 high voltage margin: ");
918 				voltage_margin_show(s, margining, val);
919 				val = margining->results[1] >>
920 					USB4_MARGIN_HW_RES_1_L1_LL_MARGIN_SHIFT;
921 				seq_puts(s, "# lane 1 low voltage margin: ");
922 				voltage_margin_show(s, margining, val);
923 			}
924 		}
925 	}
926 
927 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
928 	return 0;
929 }
930 DEBUGFS_ATTR_RW(margining_results);
931 
932 static ssize_t margining_test_write(struct file *file,
933 				    const char __user *user_buf,
934 				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
935 {
936 	struct seq_file *s = file->private_data;
937 	struct tb_margining *margining = s->private;
938 	struct tb *tb = margining->port->sw->tb;
939 	int ret = 0;
940 	char *buf;
941 
942 	buf = validate_and_copy_from_user(user_buf, &count);
943 	if (IS_ERR(buf))
944 		return PTR_ERR(buf);
945 
946 	buf[count - 1] = '\0';
947 
948 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
949 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
950 		goto out_free;
951 	}
952 
953 	if (!strcmp(buf, "time") && supports_time(margining))
954 		margining->time = true;
955 	else if (!strcmp(buf, "voltage"))
956 		margining->time = false;
957 	else
958 		ret = -EINVAL;
959 
960 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
961 
962 out_free:
963 	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
964 	return ret ? ret : count;
965 }
966 
967 static int margining_test_show(struct seq_file *s, void *not_used)
968 {
969 	struct tb_margining *margining = s->private;
970 	struct tb *tb = margining->port->sw->tb;
971 
972 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock))
973 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
974 
975 	if (supports_time(margining)) {
976 		if (margining->time)
977 			seq_puts(s, "voltage [time]\n");
978 		else
979 			seq_puts(s, "[voltage] time\n");
980 	} else {
981 		seq_puts(s, "[voltage]\n");
982 	}
983 
984 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
985 	return 0;
986 }
987 DEBUGFS_ATTR_RW(margining_test);
988 
989 static ssize_t margining_margin_write(struct file *file,
990 				    const char __user *user_buf,
991 				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
992 {
993 	struct seq_file *s = file->private_data;
994 	struct tb_margining *margining = s->private;
995 	struct tb *tb = margining->port->sw->tb;
996 	int ret = 0;
997 	char *buf;
998 
999 	buf = validate_and_copy_from_user(user_buf, &count);
1000 	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1001 		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1002 
1003 	buf[count - 1] = '\0';
1004 
1005 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
1006 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1007 		goto out_free;
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	if (margining->time) {
1011 		if (!strcmp(buf, "left"))
1012 			margining->right_high = false;
1013 		else if (!strcmp(buf, "right"))
1014 			margining->right_high = true;
1015 		else
1016 			ret = -EINVAL;
1017 	} else {
1018 		if (!strcmp(buf, "low"))
1019 			margining->right_high = false;
1020 		else if (!strcmp(buf, "high"))
1021 			margining->right_high = true;
1022 		else
1023 			ret = -EINVAL;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
1027 
1028 out_free:
1029 	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
1030 	return ret ? ret : count;
1031 }
1032 
1033 static int margining_margin_show(struct seq_file *s, void *not_used)
1034 {
1035 	struct tb_margining *margining = s->private;
1036 	struct tb *tb = margining->port->sw->tb;
1037 
1038 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock))
1039 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1040 
1041 	if (margining->time) {
1042 		if (margining->right_high)
1043 			seq_puts(s, "left [right]\n");
1044 		else
1045 			seq_puts(s, "[left] right\n");
1046 	} else {
1047 		if (margining->right_high)
1048 			seq_puts(s, "low [high]\n");
1049 		else
1050 			seq_puts(s, "[low] high\n");
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
1054 	return 0;
1055 }
1056 DEBUGFS_ATTR_RW(margining_margin);
1057 
1058 static struct tb_margining *margining_alloc(struct tb_port *port,
1059 					    struct device *dev,
1060 					    enum usb4_sb_target target,
1061 					    u8 index, struct dentry *parent)
1062 {
1063 	struct tb_margining *margining;
1064 	struct dentry *dir;
1065 	unsigned int val;
1066 	int ret;
1067 
1068 	margining = kzalloc(sizeof(*margining), GFP_KERNEL);
1069 	if (!margining)
1070 		return NULL;
1071 
1072 	margining->port = port;
1073 	margining->target = target;
1074 	margining->index = index;
1075 	margining->dev = dev;
1076 
1077 	ret = usb4_port_margining_caps(port, target, index, margining->caps);
1078 	if (ret) {
1079 		kfree(margining);
1080 		return NULL;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	/* Set the initial mode */
1084 	if (supports_software(margining))
1085 		margining->software = true;
1086 
1087 	val = FIELD_GET(USB4_MARGIN_CAP_0_VOLTAGE_STEPS_MASK, margining->caps[0]);
1088 	margining->voltage_steps = val;
1089 	val = FIELD_GET(USB4_MARGIN_CAP_0_MAX_VOLTAGE_OFFSET_MASK, margining->caps[0]);
1090 	margining->max_voltage_offset = 74 + val * 2;
1091 
1092 	if (supports_time(margining)) {
1093 		val = FIELD_GET(USB4_MARGIN_CAP_1_TIME_STEPS_MASK, margining->caps[1]);
1094 		margining->time_steps = val;
1095 		val = FIELD_GET(USB4_MARGIN_CAP_1_TIME_OFFSET_MASK, margining->caps[1]);
1096 		/*
1097 		 * Store it as mUI (milli Unit Interval) because we want
1098 		 * to keep it as integer.
1099 		 */
1100 		margining->max_time_offset = 200 + 10 * val;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	dir = debugfs_create_dir("margining", parent);
1104 	if (supports_hardware(margining)) {
1105 		val = FIELD_GET(USB4_MARGIN_CAP_1_MIN_BER_MASK, margining->caps[1]);
1106 		margining->min_ber_level = val;
1107 		val = FIELD_GET(USB4_MARGIN_CAP_1_MAX_BER_MASK, margining->caps[1]);
1108 		margining->max_ber_level = val;
1109 
1110 		/* Set the default to minimum */
1111 		margining->ber_level = margining->min_ber_level;
1112 
1113 		debugfs_create_file("ber_level_contour", 0400, dir, margining,
1114 				    &margining_ber_level_fops);
1115 	}
1116 	debugfs_create_file("caps", 0400, dir, margining, &margining_caps_fops);
1117 	debugfs_create_file("lanes", 0600, dir, margining, &margining_lanes_fops);
1118 	debugfs_create_file("mode", 0600, dir, margining, &margining_mode_fops);
1119 	debugfs_create_file("run", 0600, dir, margining, &margining_run_fops);
1120 	debugfs_create_file("results", 0600, dir, margining,
1121 			    &margining_results_fops);
1122 	debugfs_create_file("test", 0600, dir, margining, &margining_test_fops);
1123 	if (independent_voltage_margins(margining) == USB4_MARGIN_CAP_0_VOLTAGE_HL ||
1124 	    (supports_time(margining) &&
1125 	     independent_time_margins(margining) == USB4_MARGIN_CAP_1_TIME_LR))
1126 		debugfs_create_file("margin", 0600, dir, margining,
1127 				    &margining_margin_fops);
1128 	return margining;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static void margining_port_init(struct tb_port *port)
1132 {
1133 	struct dentry *parent;
1134 	char dir_name[10];
1135 
1136 	if (!port->usb4)
1137 		return;
1138 
1139 	snprintf(dir_name, sizeof(dir_name), "port%d", port->port);
1140 	parent = debugfs_lookup(dir_name, port->sw->debugfs_dir);
1141 	port->usb4->margining = margining_alloc(port, &port->usb4->dev,
1142 						USB4_SB_TARGET_ROUTER, 0,
1143 						parent);
1144 }
1145 
1146 static void margining_port_remove(struct tb_port *port)
1147 {
1148 	struct dentry *parent;
1149 	char dir_name[10];
1150 
1151 	if (!port->usb4)
1152 		return;
1153 
1154 	snprintf(dir_name, sizeof(dir_name), "port%d", port->port);
1155 	parent = debugfs_lookup(dir_name, port->sw->debugfs_dir);
1156 	if (parent)
1157 		debugfs_lookup_and_remove("margining", parent);
1158 
1159 	kfree(port->usb4->margining);
1160 	port->usb4->margining = NULL;
1161 }
1162 
1163 static void margining_switch_init(struct tb_switch *sw)
1164 {
1165 	struct tb_port *upstream, *downstream;
1166 	struct tb_switch *parent_sw;
1167 	u64 route = tb_route(sw);
1168 
1169 	if (!route)
1170 		return;
1171 
1172 	upstream = tb_upstream_port(sw);
1173 	parent_sw = tb_switch_parent(sw);
1174 	downstream = tb_port_at(route, parent_sw);
1175 
1176 	margining_port_init(downstream);
1177 	margining_port_init(upstream);
1178 }
1179 
1180 static void margining_switch_remove(struct tb_switch *sw)
1181 {
1182 	struct tb_port *upstream, *downstream;
1183 	struct tb_switch *parent_sw;
1184 	u64 route = tb_route(sw);
1185 
1186 	if (!route)
1187 		return;
1188 
1189 	upstream = tb_upstream_port(sw);
1190 	parent_sw = tb_switch_parent(sw);
1191 	downstream = tb_port_at(route, parent_sw);
1192 
1193 	margining_port_remove(upstream);
1194 	margining_port_remove(downstream);
1195 }
1196 
1197 static void margining_xdomain_init(struct tb_xdomain *xd)
1198 {
1199 	struct tb_switch *parent_sw;
1200 	struct tb_port *downstream;
1201 
1202 	parent_sw = tb_xdomain_parent(xd);
1203 	downstream = tb_port_at(xd->route, parent_sw);
1204 
1205 	margining_port_init(downstream);
1206 }
1207 
1208 static void margining_xdomain_remove(struct tb_xdomain *xd)
1209 {
1210 	struct tb_switch *parent_sw;
1211 	struct tb_port *downstream;
1212 
1213 	parent_sw = tb_xdomain_parent(xd);
1214 	downstream = tb_port_at(xd->route, parent_sw);
1215 	margining_port_remove(downstream);
1216 }
1217 
1218 static void margining_retimer_init(struct tb_retimer *rt, struct dentry *debugfs_dir)
1219 {
1220 	rt->margining = margining_alloc(rt->port, &rt->dev,
1221 					USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, rt->index,
1222 					debugfs_dir);
1223 }
1224 
1225 static void margining_retimer_remove(struct tb_retimer *rt)
1226 {
1227 	kfree(rt->margining);
1228 	rt->margining = NULL;
1229 }
1230 #else
1231 static inline void margining_switch_init(struct tb_switch *sw) { }
1232 static inline void margining_switch_remove(struct tb_switch *sw) { }
1233 static inline void margining_xdomain_init(struct tb_xdomain *xd) { }
1234 static inline void margining_xdomain_remove(struct tb_xdomain *xd) { }
1235 static inline void margining_retimer_init(struct tb_retimer *rt,
1236 					  struct dentry *debugfs_dir) { }
1237 static inline void margining_retimer_remove(struct tb_retimer *rt) { }
1238 #endif
1239 
1240 static int port_clear_all_counters(struct tb_port *port)
1241 {
1242 	u32 *buf;
1243 	int ret;
1244 
1245 	buf = kcalloc(COUNTER_SET_LEN * port->config.max_counters, sizeof(u32),
1246 		      GFP_KERNEL);
1247 	if (!buf)
1248 		return -ENOMEM;
1249 
1250 	ret = tb_port_write(port, buf, TB_CFG_COUNTERS, 0,
1251 			    COUNTER_SET_LEN * port->config.max_counters);
1252 	kfree(buf);
1253 
1254 	return ret;
1255 }
1256 
1257 static ssize_t counters_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
1258 			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1259 {
1260 	struct seq_file *s = file->private_data;
1261 	struct tb_port *port = s->private;
1262 	struct tb_switch *sw = port->sw;
1263 	struct tb *tb = port->sw->tb;
1264 	char *buf;
1265 	int ret;
1266 
1267 	buf = validate_and_copy_from_user(user_buf, &count);
1268 	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1269 		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1270 
1271 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&sw->dev);
1272 
1273 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
1274 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1275 		goto out;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	/* If written delimiter only, clear all counters in one shot */
1279 	if (buf[0] == '\n') {
1280 		ret = port_clear_all_counters(port);
1281 	} else  {
1282 		char *line = buf;
1283 		u32 val, offset;
1284 
1285 		ret = -EINVAL;
1286 		while (parse_line(&line, &offset, &val, 1, 4)) {
1287 			ret = tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_COUNTERS,
1288 					    offset, 1);
1289 			if (ret)
1290 				break;
1291 		}
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
1295 
1296 out:
1297 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&sw->dev);
1298 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&sw->dev);
1299 	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
1300 
1301 	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
1302 }
1303 
1304 static void cap_show_by_dw(struct seq_file *s, struct tb_switch *sw,
1305 			   struct tb_port *port, unsigned int cap,
1306 			   unsigned int offset, u8 cap_id, u8 vsec_id,
1307 			   int dwords)
1308 {
1309 	int i, ret;
1310 	u32 data;
1311 
1312 	for (i = 0; i < dwords; i++) {
1313 		if (port)
1314 			ret = tb_port_read(port, &data, TB_CFG_PORT, cap + offset + i, 1);
1315 		else
1316 			ret = tb_sw_read(sw, &data, TB_CFG_SWITCH, cap + offset + i, 1);
1317 		if (ret) {
1318 			seq_printf(s, "0x%04x <not accessible>\n", cap + offset + i);
1319 			continue;
1320 		}
1321 
1322 		seq_printf(s, "0x%04x %4d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%08x\n", cap + offset + i,
1323 			   offset + i, cap_id, vsec_id, data);
1324 	}
1325 }
1326 
1327 static void cap_show(struct seq_file *s, struct tb_switch *sw,
1328 		     struct tb_port *port, unsigned int cap, u8 cap_id,
1329 		     u8 vsec_id, int length)
1330 {
1331 	int ret, offset = 0;
1332 
1333 	while (length > 0) {
1334 		int i, dwords = min(length, TB_MAX_CONFIG_RW_LENGTH);
1335 		u32 data[TB_MAX_CONFIG_RW_LENGTH];
1336 
1337 		if (port)
1338 			ret = tb_port_read(port, data, TB_CFG_PORT, cap + offset,
1339 					   dwords);
1340 		else
1341 			ret = tb_sw_read(sw, data, TB_CFG_SWITCH, cap + offset, dwords);
1342 		if (ret) {
1343 			cap_show_by_dw(s, sw, port, cap, offset, cap_id, vsec_id, length);
1344 			return;
1345 		}
1346 
1347 		for (i = 0; i < dwords; i++) {
1348 			seq_printf(s, "0x%04x %4d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%08x\n",
1349 				   cap + offset + i, offset + i,
1350 				   cap_id, vsec_id, data[i]);
1351 		}
1352 
1353 		length -= dwords;
1354 		offset += dwords;
1355 	}
1356 }
1357 
1358 static void port_cap_show(struct tb_port *port, struct seq_file *s,
1359 			  unsigned int cap)
1360 {
1361 	struct tb_cap_any header;
1362 	u8 vsec_id = 0;
1363 	size_t length;
1364 	int ret;
1365 
1366 	ret = tb_port_read(port, &header, TB_CFG_PORT, cap, 1);
1367 	if (ret) {
1368 		seq_printf(s, "0x%04x <capability read failed>\n", cap);
1369 		return;
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	switch (header.basic.cap) {
1373 	case TB_PORT_CAP_PHY:
1374 		length = PORT_CAP_LANE_LEN;
1375 		break;
1376 
1377 	case TB_PORT_CAP_TIME1:
1378 		if (usb4_switch_version(port->sw) < 2)
1379 			length = PORT_CAP_TMU_V1_LEN;
1380 		else
1381 			length = PORT_CAP_TMU_V2_LEN;
1382 		break;
1383 
1384 	case TB_PORT_CAP_POWER:
1385 		length = PORT_CAP_POWER_LEN;
1386 		break;
1387 
1388 	case TB_PORT_CAP_ADAP:
1389 		if (tb_port_is_pcie_down(port) || tb_port_is_pcie_up(port)) {
1390 			if (usb4_switch_version(port->sw) < 2)
1391 				length = PORT_CAP_V1_PCIE_LEN;
1392 			else
1393 				length = PORT_CAP_V2_PCIE_LEN;
1394 		} else if (tb_port_is_dpin(port)) {
1395 			if (usb4_switch_version(port->sw) < 2)
1396 				length = PORT_CAP_DP_V1_LEN;
1397 			else
1398 				length = PORT_CAP_DP_V2_LEN;
1399 		} else if (tb_port_is_dpout(port)) {
1400 			length = PORT_CAP_DP_V1_LEN;
1401 		} else if (tb_port_is_usb3_down(port) ||
1402 			   tb_port_is_usb3_up(port)) {
1403 			length = PORT_CAP_USB3_LEN;
1404 		} else {
1405 			seq_printf(s, "0x%04x <unsupported capability 0x%02x>\n",
1406 				   cap, header.basic.cap);
1407 			return;
1408 		}
1409 		break;
1410 
1411 	case TB_PORT_CAP_VSE:
1412 		if (!header.extended_short.length) {
1413 			ret = tb_port_read(port, (u32 *)&header + 1, TB_CFG_PORT,
1414 					   cap + 1, 1);
1415 			if (ret) {
1416 				seq_printf(s, "0x%04x <capability read failed>\n",
1417 					   cap + 1);
1418 				return;
1419 			}
1420 			length = header.extended_long.length;
1421 			vsec_id = header.extended_short.vsec_id;
1422 		} else {
1423 			length = header.extended_short.length;
1424 			vsec_id = header.extended_short.vsec_id;
1425 		}
1426 		break;
1427 
1428 	case TB_PORT_CAP_USB4:
1429 		length = PORT_CAP_USB4_LEN;
1430 		break;
1431 
1432 	default:
1433 		seq_printf(s, "0x%04x <unsupported capability 0x%02x>\n",
1434 			   cap, header.basic.cap);
1435 		return;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	cap_show(s, NULL, port, cap, header.basic.cap, vsec_id, length);
1439 }
1440 
1441 static void port_caps_show(struct tb_port *port, struct seq_file *s)
1442 {
1443 	int cap;
1444 
1445 	cap = tb_port_next_cap(port, 0);
1446 	while (cap > 0) {
1447 		port_cap_show(port, s, cap);
1448 		cap = tb_port_next_cap(port, cap);
1449 	}
1450 }
1451 
1452 static int port_basic_regs_show(struct tb_port *port, struct seq_file *s)
1453 {
1454 	u32 data[PORT_CAP_BASIC_LEN];
1455 	int ret, i;
1456 
1457 	ret = tb_port_read(port, data, TB_CFG_PORT, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
1458 	if (ret)
1459 		return ret;
1460 
1461 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data); i++)
1462 		seq_printf(s, "0x%04x %4d 0x00 0x00 0x%08x\n", i, i, data[i]);
1463 
1464 	return 0;
1465 }
1466 
1467 static int port_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *not_used)
1468 {
1469 	struct tb_port *port = s->private;
1470 	struct tb_switch *sw = port->sw;
1471 	struct tb *tb = sw->tb;
1472 	int ret;
1473 
1474 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&sw->dev);
1475 
1476 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
1477 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1478 		goto out_rpm_put;
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	seq_puts(s, "# offset relative_offset cap_id vs_cap_id value\n");
1482 
1483 	ret = port_basic_regs_show(port, s);
1484 	if (ret)
1485 		goto out_unlock;
1486 
1487 	port_caps_show(port, s);
1488 
1489 out_unlock:
1490 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
1491 out_rpm_put:
1492 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&sw->dev);
1493 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&sw->dev);
1494 
1495 	return ret;
1496 }
1497 DEBUGFS_ATTR_RW(port_regs);
1498 
1499 static void switch_cap_show(struct tb_switch *sw, struct seq_file *s,
1500 			    unsigned int cap)
1501 {
1502 	struct tb_cap_any header;
1503 	int ret, length;
1504 	u8 vsec_id = 0;
1505 
1506 	ret = tb_sw_read(sw, &header, TB_CFG_SWITCH, cap, 1);
1507 	if (ret) {
1508 		seq_printf(s, "0x%04x <capability read failed>\n", cap);
1509 		return;
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	if (header.basic.cap == TB_SWITCH_CAP_VSE) {
1513 		if (!header.extended_short.length) {
1514 			ret = tb_sw_read(sw, (u32 *)&header + 1, TB_CFG_SWITCH,
1515 					 cap + 1, 1);
1516 			if (ret) {
1517 				seq_printf(s, "0x%04x <capability read failed>\n",
1518 					   cap + 1);
1519 				return;
1520 			}
1521 			length = header.extended_long.length;
1522 		} else {
1523 			length = header.extended_short.length;
1524 		}
1525 		vsec_id = header.extended_short.vsec_id;
1526 	} else {
1527 		if (header.basic.cap == TB_SWITCH_CAP_TMU) {
1528 			length = SWITCH_CAP_TMU_LEN;
1529 		} else  {
1530 			seq_printf(s, "0x%04x <unknown capability 0x%02x>\n",
1531 				   cap, header.basic.cap);
1532 			return;
1533 		}
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	cap_show(s, sw, NULL, cap, header.basic.cap, vsec_id, length);
1537 }
1538 
1539 static void switch_caps_show(struct tb_switch *sw, struct seq_file *s)
1540 {
1541 	int cap;
1542 
1543 	cap = tb_switch_next_cap(sw, 0);
1544 	while (cap > 0) {
1545 		switch_cap_show(sw, s, cap);
1546 		cap = tb_switch_next_cap(sw, cap);
1547 	}
1548 }
1549 
1550 static int switch_basic_regs_show(struct tb_switch *sw, struct seq_file *s)
1551 {
1552 	u32 data[SWITCH_CAP_BASIC_LEN];
1553 	size_t dwords;
1554 	int ret, i;
1555 
1556 	/* Only USB4 has the additional registers */
1557 	if (tb_switch_is_usb4(sw))
1558 		dwords = ARRAY_SIZE(data);
1559 	else
1560 		dwords = 5;
1561 
1562 	ret = tb_sw_read(sw, data, TB_CFG_SWITCH, 0, dwords);
1563 	if (ret)
1564 		return ret;
1565 
1566 	for (i = 0; i < dwords; i++)
1567 		seq_printf(s, "0x%04x %4d 0x00 0x00 0x%08x\n", i, i, data[i]);
1568 
1569 	return 0;
1570 }
1571 
1572 static int switch_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *not_used)
1573 {
1574 	struct tb_switch *sw = s->private;
1575 	struct tb *tb = sw->tb;
1576 	int ret;
1577 
1578 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&sw->dev);
1579 
1580 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
1581 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1582 		goto out_rpm_put;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	seq_puts(s, "# offset relative_offset cap_id vs_cap_id value\n");
1586 
1587 	ret = switch_basic_regs_show(sw, s);
1588 	if (ret)
1589 		goto out_unlock;
1590 
1591 	switch_caps_show(sw, s);
1592 
1593 out_unlock:
1594 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
1595 out_rpm_put:
1596 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&sw->dev);
1597 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&sw->dev);
1598 
1599 	return ret;
1600 }
1601 DEBUGFS_ATTR_RW(switch_regs);
1602 
1603 static int path_show_one(struct tb_port *port, struct seq_file *s, int hopid)
1604 {
1605 	u32 data[PATH_LEN];
1606 	int ret, i;
1607 
1608 	ret = tb_port_read(port, data, TB_CFG_HOPS, hopid * PATH_LEN,
1609 			   ARRAY_SIZE(data));
1610 	if (ret) {
1611 		seq_printf(s, "0x%04x <not accessible>\n", hopid * PATH_LEN);
1612 		return ret;
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data); i++) {
1616 		seq_printf(s, "0x%04x %4d 0x%02x 0x%08x\n",
1617 			   hopid * PATH_LEN + i, i, hopid, data[i]);
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	return 0;
1621 }
1622 
1623 static int path_show(struct seq_file *s, void *not_used)
1624 {
1625 	struct tb_port *port = s->private;
1626 	struct tb_switch *sw = port->sw;
1627 	struct tb *tb = sw->tb;
1628 	int start, i, ret = 0;
1629 
1630 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&sw->dev);
1631 
1632 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
1633 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1634 		goto out_rpm_put;
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	seq_puts(s, "# offset relative_offset in_hop_id value\n");
1638 
1639 	/* NHI and lane adapters have entry for path 0 */
1640 	if (tb_port_is_null(port) || tb_port_is_nhi(port)) {
1641 		ret = path_show_one(port, s, 0);
1642 		if (ret)
1643 			goto out_unlock;
1644 	}
1645 
1646 	start = tb_port_is_nhi(port) ? 1 : TB_PATH_MIN_HOPID;
1647 
1648 	for (i = start; i <= port->config.max_in_hop_id; i++) {
1649 		ret = path_show_one(port, s, i);
1650 		if (ret)
1651 			break;
1652 	}
1653 
1654 out_unlock:
1655 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
1656 out_rpm_put:
1657 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&sw->dev);
1658 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&sw->dev);
1659 
1660 	return ret;
1661 }
1662 DEBUGFS_ATTR_RO(path);
1663 
1664 static int counter_set_regs_show(struct tb_port *port, struct seq_file *s,
1665 				 int counter)
1666 {
1667 	u32 data[COUNTER_SET_LEN];
1668 	int ret, i;
1669 
1670 	ret = tb_port_read(port, data, TB_CFG_COUNTERS,
1671 			   counter * COUNTER_SET_LEN, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
1672 	if (ret) {
1673 		seq_printf(s, "0x%04x <not accessible>\n",
1674 			   counter * COUNTER_SET_LEN);
1675 		return ret;
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data); i++) {
1679 		seq_printf(s, "0x%04x %4d 0x%02x 0x%08x\n",
1680 			   counter * COUNTER_SET_LEN + i, i, counter, data[i]);
1681 	}
1682 
1683 	return 0;
1684 }
1685 
1686 static int counters_show(struct seq_file *s, void *not_used)
1687 {
1688 	struct tb_port *port = s->private;
1689 	struct tb_switch *sw = port->sw;
1690 	struct tb *tb = sw->tb;
1691 	int i, ret = 0;
1692 
1693 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&sw->dev);
1694 
1695 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
1696 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1697 		goto out;
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	seq_puts(s, "# offset relative_offset counter_id value\n");
1701 
1702 	for (i = 0; i < port->config.max_counters; i++) {
1703 		ret = counter_set_regs_show(port, s, i);
1704 		if (ret)
1705 			break;
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
1709 
1710 out:
1711 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&sw->dev);
1712 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&sw->dev);
1713 
1714 	return ret;
1715 }
1716 DEBUGFS_ATTR_RW(counters);
1717 
1718 static int sb_regs_show(struct tb_port *port, const struct sb_reg *sb_regs,
1719 			size_t size, enum usb4_sb_target target, u8 index,
1720 			struct seq_file *s)
1721 {
1722 	int ret, i;
1723 
1724 	seq_puts(s, "# register value\n");
1725 
1726 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1727 		const struct sb_reg *regs = &sb_regs[i];
1728 		u8 data[64];
1729 		int j;
1730 
1731 		memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
1732 		ret = usb4_port_sb_read(port, target, index, regs->reg, data,
1733 					regs->size);
1734 		if (ret)
1735 			return ret;
1736 
1737 		seq_printf(s, "0x%02x", regs->reg);
1738 		for (j = 0; j < regs->size; j++)
1739 			seq_printf(s, " 0x%02x", data[j]);
1740 		seq_puts(s, "\n");
1741 	}
1742 
1743 	return 0;
1744 }
1745 
1746 static int port_sb_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *not_used)
1747 {
1748 	struct tb_port *port = s->private;
1749 	struct tb_switch *sw = port->sw;
1750 	struct tb *tb = sw->tb;
1751 	int ret;
1752 
1753 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&sw->dev);
1754 
1755 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
1756 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1757 		goto out_rpm_put;
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	ret = sb_regs_show(port, port_sb_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(port_sb_regs),
1761 			   USB4_SB_TARGET_ROUTER, 0, s);
1762 
1763 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
1764 out_rpm_put:
1765 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&sw->dev);
1766 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&sw->dev);
1767 
1768 	return ret;
1769 }
1770 DEBUGFS_ATTR_RW(port_sb_regs);
1771 
1772 /**
1773  * tb_switch_debugfs_init() - Add debugfs entries for router
1774  * @sw: Pointer to the router
1775  *
1776  * Adds debugfs directories and files for given router.
1777  */
1778 void tb_switch_debugfs_init(struct tb_switch *sw)
1779 {
1780 	struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
1781 	struct tb_port *port;
1782 
1783 	debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(&sw->dev), tb_debugfs_root);
1784 	sw->debugfs_dir = debugfs_dir;
1785 	debugfs_create_file("regs", DEBUGFS_MODE, debugfs_dir, sw,
1786 			    &switch_regs_fops);
1787 
1788 	tb_switch_for_each_port(sw, port) {
1789 		struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
1790 		char dir_name[10];
1791 
1792 		if (port->disabled)
1793 			continue;
1794 		if (port->config.type == TB_TYPE_INACTIVE)
1795 			continue;
1796 
1797 		snprintf(dir_name, sizeof(dir_name), "port%d", port->port);
1798 		debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(dir_name, sw->debugfs_dir);
1799 		debugfs_create_file("regs", DEBUGFS_MODE, debugfs_dir,
1800 				    port, &port_regs_fops);
1801 		debugfs_create_file("path", 0400, debugfs_dir, port,
1802 				    &path_fops);
1803 		if (port->config.counters_support)
1804 			debugfs_create_file("counters", 0600, debugfs_dir, port,
1805 					    &counters_fops);
1806 		if (port->usb4)
1807 			debugfs_create_file("sb_regs", DEBUGFS_MODE, debugfs_dir,
1808 					    port, &port_sb_regs_fops);
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	margining_switch_init(sw);
1812 }
1813 
1814 /**
1815  * tb_switch_debugfs_remove() - Remove all router debugfs entries
1816  * @sw: Pointer to the router
1817  *
1818  * Removes all previously added debugfs entries under this router.
1819  */
1820 void tb_switch_debugfs_remove(struct tb_switch *sw)
1821 {
1822 	margining_switch_remove(sw);
1823 	debugfs_remove_recursive(sw->debugfs_dir);
1824 }
1825 
1826 void tb_xdomain_debugfs_init(struct tb_xdomain *xd)
1827 {
1828 	margining_xdomain_init(xd);
1829 }
1830 
1831 void tb_xdomain_debugfs_remove(struct tb_xdomain *xd)
1832 {
1833 	margining_xdomain_remove(xd);
1834 }
1835 
1836 /**
1837  * tb_service_debugfs_init() - Add debugfs directory for service
1838  * @svc: Thunderbolt service pointer
1839  *
1840  * Adds debugfs directory for service.
1841  */
1842 void tb_service_debugfs_init(struct tb_service *svc)
1843 {
1844 	svc->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(&svc->dev),
1845 					      tb_debugfs_root);
1846 }
1847 
1848 /**
1849  * tb_service_debugfs_remove() - Remove service debugfs directory
1850  * @svc: Thunderbolt service pointer
1851  *
1852  * Removes the previously created debugfs directory for @svc.
1853  */
1854 void tb_service_debugfs_remove(struct tb_service *svc)
1855 {
1856 	debugfs_remove_recursive(svc->debugfs_dir);
1857 	svc->debugfs_dir = NULL;
1858 }
1859 
1860 static int retimer_sb_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *not_used)
1861 {
1862 	struct tb_retimer *rt = s->private;
1863 	struct tb *tb = rt->tb;
1864 	int ret;
1865 
1866 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&rt->dev);
1867 
1868 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tb->lock)) {
1869 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1870 		goto out_rpm_put;
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	ret = sb_regs_show(rt->port, retimer_sb_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(retimer_sb_regs),
1874 			   USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, rt->index, s);
1875 
1876 	mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
1877 out_rpm_put:
1878 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&rt->dev);
1879 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&rt->dev);
1880 
1881 	return ret;
1882 }
1883 DEBUGFS_ATTR_RW(retimer_sb_regs);
1884 
1885 /**
1886  * tb_retimer_debugfs_init() - Add debugfs directory for retimer
1887  * @rt: Pointer to retimer structure
1888  *
1889  * Adds and populates retimer debugfs directory.
1890  */
1891 void tb_retimer_debugfs_init(struct tb_retimer *rt)
1892 {
1893 	struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
1894 
1895 	debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(&rt->dev), tb_debugfs_root);
1896 	debugfs_create_file("sb_regs", DEBUGFS_MODE, debugfs_dir, rt,
1897 			    &retimer_sb_regs_fops);
1898 	margining_retimer_init(rt, debugfs_dir);
1899 }
1900 
1901 /**
1902  * tb_retimer_debugfs_remove() - Remove retimer debugfs directory
1903  * @rt: Pointer to retimer structure
1904  *
1905  * Removes the retimer debugfs directory along with its contents.
1906  */
1907 void tb_retimer_debugfs_remove(struct tb_retimer *rt)
1908 {
1909 	debugfs_lookup_and_remove(dev_name(&rt->dev), tb_debugfs_root);
1910 	margining_retimer_remove(rt);
1911 }
1912 
1913 void tb_debugfs_init(void)
1914 {
1915 	tb_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("thunderbolt", NULL);
1916 }
1917 
1918 void tb_debugfs_exit(void)
1919 {
1920 	debugfs_remove_recursive(tb_debugfs_root);
1921 }
1922