xref: /linux/drivers/thermal/thermal_of.c (revision 566ab427f827b0256d3e8ce0235d088e6a9c28bd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  of-thermal.c - Generic Thermal Management device tree support.
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments
6  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@ti.com>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/thermal.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 
19 #include "thermal_core.h"
20 
21 /***   functions parsing device tree nodes   ***/
22 
23 /*
24  * It maps 'enum thermal_trip_type' found in include/linux/thermal.h
25  * into the device tree binding of 'trip', property type.
26  */
27 static const char * const trip_types[] = {
28 	[THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE]	= "active",
29 	[THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE]	= "passive",
30 	[THERMAL_TRIP_HOT]	= "hot",
31 	[THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL]	= "critical",
32 };
33 
34 /**
35  * thermal_of_get_trip_type - Get phy mode for given device_node
36  * @np:	Pointer to the given device_node
37  * @type: Pointer to resulting trip type
38  *
39  * The function gets trip type string from property 'type',
40  * and store its index in trip_types table in @type,
41  *
42  * Return: 0 on success, or errno in error case.
43  */
44 static int thermal_of_get_trip_type(struct device_node *np,
45 				    enum thermal_trip_type *type)
46 {
47 	const char *t;
48 	int err, i;
49 
50 	err = of_property_read_string(np, "type", &t);
51 	if (err < 0)
52 		return err;
53 
54 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trip_types); i++)
55 		if (!strcasecmp(t, trip_types[i])) {
56 			*type = i;
57 			return 0;
58 		}
59 
60 	return -ENODEV;
61 }
62 
63 static int thermal_of_populate_trip(struct device_node *np,
64 				    struct thermal_trip *trip)
65 {
66 	int prop;
67 	int ret;
68 
69 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "temperature", &prop);
70 	if (ret < 0) {
71 		pr_err("missing temperature property\n");
72 		return ret;
73 	}
74 	trip->temperature = prop;
75 
76 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "hysteresis", &prop);
77 	if (ret < 0) {
78 		pr_err("missing hysteresis property\n");
79 		return ret;
80 	}
81 	trip->hysteresis = prop;
82 
83 	ret = thermal_of_get_trip_type(np, &trip->type);
84 	if (ret < 0) {
85 		pr_err("wrong trip type property\n");
86 		return ret;
87 	}
88 
89 	trip->flags = THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP;
90 
91 	trip->priv = np;
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
96 static struct thermal_trip *thermal_of_trips_init(struct device_node *np, int *ntrips)
97 {
98 	struct thermal_trip *tt;
99 	struct device_node *trips;
100 	int ret, count;
101 
102 	trips = of_get_child_by_name(np, "trips");
103 	if (!trips) {
104 		pr_err("Failed to find 'trips' node\n");
105 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
106 	}
107 
108 	count = of_get_child_count(trips);
109 	if (!count) {
110 		pr_err("No trip point defined\n");
111 		ret = -EINVAL;
112 		goto out_of_node_put;
113 	}
114 
115 	tt = kzalloc(sizeof(*tt) * count, GFP_KERNEL);
116 	if (!tt) {
117 		ret = -ENOMEM;
118 		goto out_of_node_put;
119 	}
120 
121 	*ntrips = count;
122 
123 	count = 0;
124 	for_each_child_of_node_scoped(trips, trip) {
125 		ret = thermal_of_populate_trip(trip, &tt[count++]);
126 		if (ret)
127 			goto out_kfree;
128 	}
129 
130 	of_node_put(trips);
131 
132 	return tt;
133 
134 out_kfree:
135 	kfree(tt);
136 	*ntrips = 0;
137 out_of_node_put:
138 	of_node_put(trips);
139 
140 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
141 }
142 
143 static struct device_node *of_thermal_zone_find(struct device_node *sensor, int id)
144 {
145 	struct device_node *np, *tz;
146 	struct of_phandle_args sensor_specs;
147 
148 	np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "thermal-zones");
149 	if (!np) {
150 		pr_debug("No thermal zones description\n");
151 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
152 	}
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * Search for each thermal zone, a defined sensor
156 	 * corresponding to the one passed as parameter
157 	 */
158 	for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped(np, child) {
159 
160 		int count, i;
161 
162 		count = of_count_phandle_with_args(child, "thermal-sensors",
163 						   "#thermal-sensor-cells");
164 		if (count <= 0) {
165 			pr_err("%pOFn: missing thermal sensor\n", child);
166 			tz = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
167 			goto out;
168 		}
169 
170 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
171 
172 			int ret;
173 
174 			ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(child, "thermal-sensors",
175 							 "#thermal-sensor-cells",
176 							 i, &sensor_specs);
177 			if (ret < 0) {
178 				pr_err("%pOFn: Failed to read thermal-sensors cells: %d\n", child, ret);
179 				tz = ERR_PTR(ret);
180 				goto out;
181 			}
182 
183 			if ((sensor == sensor_specs.np) && id == (sensor_specs.args_count ?
184 								  sensor_specs.args[0] : 0)) {
185 				pr_debug("sensor %pOFn id=%d belongs to %pOFn\n", sensor, id, child);
186 				tz = no_free_ptr(child);
187 				goto out;
188 			}
189 		}
190 	}
191 	tz = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
192 out:
193 	of_node_put(np);
194 	return tz;
195 }
196 
197 static int thermal_of_monitor_init(struct device_node *np, int *delay, int *pdelay)
198 {
199 	int ret;
200 
201 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "polling-delay-passive", pdelay);
202 	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
203 		*pdelay = 0;
204 	} else if (ret < 0) {
205 		pr_err("%pOFn: Couldn't get polling-delay-passive: %d\n", np, ret);
206 		return ret;
207 	}
208 
209 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "polling-delay", delay);
210 	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
211 		*delay = 0;
212 	} else if (ret < 0) {
213 		pr_err("%pOFn: Couldn't get polling-delay: %d\n", np, ret);
214 		return ret;
215 	}
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 static void thermal_of_parameters_init(struct device_node *np,
221 				       struct thermal_zone_params *tzp)
222 {
223 	int coef[2];
224 	int ncoef = ARRAY_SIZE(coef);
225 	int prop, ret;
226 
227 	tzp->no_hwmon = true;
228 
229 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "sustainable-power", &prop))
230 		tzp->sustainable_power = prop;
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * For now, the thermal framework supports only one sensor per
234 	 * thermal zone. Thus, we are considering only the first two
235 	 * values as slope and offset.
236 	 */
237 	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "coefficients", coef, ncoef);
238 	if (ret) {
239 		coef[0] = 1;
240 		coef[1] = 0;
241 	}
242 
243 	tzp->slope = coef[0];
244 	tzp->offset = coef[1];
245 }
246 
247 static struct device_node *thermal_of_zone_get_by_name(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
248 {
249 	struct device_node *np, *tz_np;
250 
251 	np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "thermal-zones");
252 	if (!np)
253 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
254 
255 	tz_np = of_get_child_by_name(np, tz->type);
256 
257 	of_node_put(np);
258 
259 	if (!tz_np)
260 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
261 
262 	return tz_np;
263 }
264 
265 static bool thermal_of_get_cooling_spec(struct device_node *map_np, int index,
266 					struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
267 					struct cooling_spec *c)
268 {
269 	struct of_phandle_args cooling_spec;
270 	int ret, weight = THERMAL_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
271 
272 	of_property_read_u32(map_np, "contribution", &weight);
273 
274 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(map_np, "cooling-device", "#cooling-cells",
275 					 index, &cooling_spec);
276 
277 	if (ret < 0) {
278 		pr_err("Invalid cooling-device entry\n");
279 		return false;
280 	}
281 
282 	of_node_put(cooling_spec.np);
283 
284 	if (cooling_spec.args_count < 2) {
285 		pr_err("wrong reference to cooling device, missing limits\n");
286 		return false;
287 	}
288 
289 	if (cooling_spec.np != cdev->np)
290 		return false;
291 
292 	c->lower = cooling_spec.args[0];
293 	c->upper = cooling_spec.args[1];
294 	c->weight = weight;
295 
296 	return true;
297 }
298 
299 static bool thermal_of_should_bind(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
300 				   const struct thermal_trip *trip,
301 				   struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
302 				   struct cooling_spec *c)
303 {
304 	struct device_node *tz_np, *cm_np, *child;
305 	bool result = false;
306 
307 	tz_np = thermal_of_zone_get_by_name(tz);
308 	if (IS_ERR(tz_np)) {
309 		pr_err("Failed to get node tz by name\n");
310 		return false;
311 	}
312 
313 	cm_np = of_get_child_by_name(tz_np, "cooling-maps");
314 	if (!cm_np)
315 		goto out;
316 
317 	/* Look up the trip and the cdev in the cooling maps. */
318 	for_each_child_of_node(cm_np, child) {
319 		struct device_node *tr_np;
320 		int count, i;
321 
322 		tr_np = of_parse_phandle(child, "trip", 0);
323 		if (tr_np != trip->priv)
324 			continue;
325 
326 		/* The trip has been found, look up the cdev. */
327 		count = of_count_phandle_with_args(child, "cooling-device", "#cooling-cells");
328 		if (count <= 0)
329 			pr_err("Add a cooling_device property with at least one device\n");
330 
331 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
332 			result = thermal_of_get_cooling_spec(child, i, cdev, c);
333 			if (result)
334 				break;
335 		}
336 
337 		of_node_put(child);
338 		break;
339 	}
340 
341 	of_node_put(cm_np);
342 out:
343 	of_node_put(tz_np);
344 
345 	return result;
346 }
347 
348 /**
349  * thermal_of_zone_unregister - Cleanup the specific allocated ressources
350  *
351  * This function disables the thermal zone and frees the different
352  * ressources allocated specific to the thermal OF.
353  *
354  * @tz: a pointer to the thermal zone structure
355  */
356 static void thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
357 {
358 	thermal_zone_device_disable(tz);
359 	thermal_zone_device_unregister(tz);
360 }
361 
362 /**
363  * thermal_of_zone_register - Register a thermal zone with device node
364  * sensor
365  *
366  * The thermal_of_zone_register() parses a device tree given a device
367  * node sensor and identifier. It searches for the thermal zone
368  * associated to the couple sensor/id and retrieves all the thermal
369  * zone properties and registers new thermal zone with those
370  * properties.
371  *
372  * @sensor: A device node pointer corresponding to the sensor in the device tree
373  * @id: An integer as sensor identifier
374  * @data: A private data to be stored in the thermal zone dedicated private area
375  * @ops: A set of thermal sensor ops
376  *
377  * Return: a valid thermal zone structure pointer on success.
378  *	- EINVAL: if the device tree thermal description is malformed
379  *	- ENOMEM: if one structure can not be allocated
380  *	- Other negative errors are returned by the underlying called functions
381  */
382 static struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_of_zone_register(struct device_node *sensor, int id, void *data,
383 							    const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops)
384 {
385 	struct thermal_zone_device_ops of_ops = *ops;
386 	struct thermal_zone_device *tz;
387 	struct thermal_trip *trips;
388 	struct thermal_zone_params tzp = {};
389 	struct device_node *np;
390 	const char *action;
391 	int delay, pdelay;
392 	int ntrips;
393 	int ret;
394 
395 	np = of_thermal_zone_find(sensor, id);
396 	if (IS_ERR(np)) {
397 		if (PTR_ERR(np) != -ENODEV)
398 			pr_err("Failed to find thermal zone for %pOFn id=%d\n", sensor, id);
399 		return ERR_CAST(np);
400 	}
401 
402 	trips = thermal_of_trips_init(np, &ntrips);
403 	if (IS_ERR(trips)) {
404 		pr_err("Failed to find trip points for %pOFn id=%d\n", sensor, id);
405 		ret = PTR_ERR(trips);
406 		goto out_of_node_put;
407 	}
408 
409 	ret = thermal_of_monitor_init(np, &delay, &pdelay);
410 	if (ret) {
411 		pr_err("Failed to initialize monitoring delays from %pOFn\n", np);
412 		goto out_kfree_trips;
413 	}
414 
415 	thermal_of_parameters_init(np, &tzp);
416 
417 	of_ops.should_bind = thermal_of_should_bind;
418 
419 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "critical-action", &action);
420 	if (!ret)
421 		if (!of_ops.critical && !strcasecmp(action, "reboot"))
422 			of_ops.critical = thermal_zone_device_critical_reboot;
423 
424 	tz = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(np->name, trips, ntrips,
425 						     data, &of_ops, &tzp,
426 						     pdelay, delay);
427 	if (IS_ERR(tz)) {
428 		ret = PTR_ERR(tz);
429 		pr_err("Failed to register thermal zone %pOFn: %d\n", np, ret);
430 		goto out_kfree_trips;
431 	}
432 
433 	of_node_put(np);
434 	kfree(trips);
435 
436 	ret = thermal_zone_device_enable(tz);
437 	if (ret) {
438 		pr_err("Failed to enabled thermal zone '%s', id=%d: %d\n",
439 		       tz->type, tz->id, ret);
440 		thermal_of_zone_unregister(tz);
441 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
442 	}
443 
444 	return tz;
445 
446 out_kfree_trips:
447 	kfree(trips);
448 out_of_node_put:
449 	of_node_put(np);
450 
451 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
452 }
453 
454 static void devm_thermal_of_zone_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
455 {
456 	thermal_of_zone_unregister(*(struct thermal_zone_device **)res);
457 }
458 
459 static int devm_thermal_of_zone_match(struct device *dev, void *res,
460 				      void *data)
461 {
462 	struct thermal_zone_device **r = res;
463 
464 	if (WARN_ON(!r || !*r))
465 		return 0;
466 
467 	return *r == data;
468 }
469 
470 /**
471  * devm_thermal_of_zone_register - register a thermal tied with the sensor life cycle
472  *
473  * This function is the device version of the thermal_of_zone_register() function.
474  *
475  * @dev: a device structure pointer to sensor to be tied with the thermal zone OF life cycle
476  * @sensor_id: the sensor identifier
477  * @data: a pointer to a private data to be stored in the thermal zone 'devdata' field
478  * @ops: a pointer to the ops structure associated with the sensor
479  */
480 struct thermal_zone_device *devm_thermal_of_zone_register(struct device *dev, int sensor_id, void *data,
481 							  const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops)
482 {
483 	struct thermal_zone_device **ptr, *tzd;
484 
485 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_thermal_of_zone_release, sizeof(*ptr),
486 			   GFP_KERNEL);
487 	if (!ptr)
488 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
489 
490 	tzd = thermal_of_zone_register(dev->of_node, sensor_id, data, ops);
491 	if (IS_ERR(tzd)) {
492 		devres_free(ptr);
493 		return tzd;
494 	}
495 
496 	*ptr = tzd;
497 	devres_add(dev, ptr);
498 
499 	return tzd;
500 }
501 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_thermal_of_zone_register);
502 
503 /**
504  * devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister - Resource managed version of
505  *				thermal_of_zone_unregister().
506  * @dev: Device for which which resource was allocated.
507  * @tz: a pointer to struct thermal_zone where the sensor is registered.
508  *
509  * This function removes the sensor callbacks and private data from the
510  * thermal zone device registered with devm_thermal_zone_of_sensor_register()
511  * API. It will also silent the zone by remove the .get_temp() and .get_trend()
512  * thermal zone device callbacks.
513  * Normally this function will not need to be called and the resource
514  * management code will ensure that the resource is freed.
515  */
516 void devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct device *dev, struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
517 {
518 	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_thermal_of_zone_release,
519 			       devm_thermal_of_zone_match, tz));
520 }
521 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister);
522