xref: /linux/drivers/thermal/thermal_of.c (revision 52a5a22d8afe3bd195f7b470c7535c63717f5ff7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  of-thermal.c - Generic Thermal Management device tree support.
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments
6  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@ti.com>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/thermal.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 
19 #include "thermal_core.h"
20 
21 /***   functions parsing device tree nodes   ***/
22 
23 /*
24  * It maps 'enum thermal_trip_type' found in include/linux/thermal.h
25  * into the device tree binding of 'trip', property type.
26  */
27 static const char * const trip_types[] = {
28 	[THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE]	= "active",
29 	[THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE]	= "passive",
30 	[THERMAL_TRIP_HOT]	= "hot",
31 	[THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL]	= "critical",
32 };
33 
34 /**
35  * thermal_of_get_trip_type - Get phy mode for given device_node
36  * @np:	Pointer to the given device_node
37  * @type: Pointer to resulting trip type
38  *
39  * The function gets trip type string from property 'type',
40  * and store its index in trip_types table in @type,
41  *
42  * Return: 0 on success, or errno in error case.
43  */
44 static int thermal_of_get_trip_type(struct device_node *np,
45 				    enum thermal_trip_type *type)
46 {
47 	const char *t;
48 	int err, i;
49 
50 	err = of_property_read_string(np, "type", &t);
51 	if (err < 0)
52 		return err;
53 
54 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trip_types); i++)
55 		if (!strcasecmp(t, trip_types[i])) {
56 			*type = i;
57 			return 0;
58 		}
59 
60 	return -ENODEV;
61 }
62 
63 static int thermal_of_populate_trip(struct device_node *np,
64 				    struct thermal_trip *trip)
65 {
66 	int prop;
67 	int ret;
68 
69 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "temperature", &prop);
70 	if (ret < 0) {
71 		pr_err("missing temperature property\n");
72 		return ret;
73 	}
74 	trip->temperature = prop;
75 
76 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "hysteresis", &prop);
77 	if (ret < 0) {
78 		pr_err("missing hysteresis property\n");
79 		return ret;
80 	}
81 	trip->hysteresis = prop;
82 
83 	ret = thermal_of_get_trip_type(np, &trip->type);
84 	if (ret < 0) {
85 		pr_err("wrong trip type property\n");
86 		return ret;
87 	}
88 
89 	trip->flags = THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP;
90 
91 	trip->priv = np;
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
96 static struct thermal_trip *thermal_of_trips_init(struct device_node *np, int *ntrips)
97 {
98 	int ret, count;
99 
100 	*ntrips = 0;
101 
102 	struct device_node *trips __free(device_node) = of_get_child_by_name(np, "trips");
103 	if (!trips)
104 		return NULL;
105 
106 	count = of_get_child_count(trips);
107 	if (!count)
108 		return NULL;
109 
110 	struct thermal_trip *tt __free(kfree) = kzalloc(sizeof(*tt) * count, GFP_KERNEL);
111 	if (!tt)
112 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
113 
114 	count = 0;
115 	for_each_child_of_node_scoped(trips, trip) {
116 		ret = thermal_of_populate_trip(trip, &tt[count++]);
117 		if (ret)
118 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
119 	}
120 
121 	*ntrips = count;
122 
123 	return no_free_ptr(tt);
124 }
125 
126 static struct device_node *of_thermal_zone_find(struct device_node *sensor, int id)
127 {
128 	struct of_phandle_args sensor_specs;
129 
130 	struct device_node *np __free(device_node) = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "thermal-zones");
131 	if (!np) {
132 		pr_debug("No thermal zones description\n");
133 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
134 	}
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * Search for each thermal zone, a defined sensor
138 	 * corresponding to the one passed as parameter
139 	 */
140 	for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped(np, child) {
141 
142 		int count, i;
143 
144 		count = of_count_phandle_with_args(child, "thermal-sensors",
145 						   "#thermal-sensor-cells");
146 		if (count <= 0) {
147 			pr_err("%pOFn: missing thermal sensor\n", child);
148 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
149 		}
150 
151 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
152 
153 			int ret;
154 
155 			ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(child, "thermal-sensors",
156 							 "#thermal-sensor-cells",
157 							 i, &sensor_specs);
158 			if (ret < 0) {
159 				pr_err("%pOFn: Failed to read thermal-sensors cells: %d\n", child, ret);
160 				return ERR_PTR(ret);
161 			}
162 
163 			of_node_put(sensor_specs.np);
164 			if ((sensor == sensor_specs.np) && id == (sensor_specs.args_count ?
165 								  sensor_specs.args[0] : 0)) {
166 				pr_debug("sensor %pOFn id=%d belongs to %pOFn\n", sensor, id, child);
167 				return no_free_ptr(child);
168 			}
169 		}
170 	}
171 
172 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
173 }
174 
175 static int thermal_of_monitor_init(struct device_node *np, int *delay, int *pdelay)
176 {
177 	int ret;
178 
179 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "polling-delay-passive", pdelay);
180 	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
181 		*pdelay = 0;
182 	} else if (ret < 0) {
183 		pr_err("%pOFn: Couldn't get polling-delay-passive: %d\n", np, ret);
184 		return ret;
185 	}
186 
187 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "polling-delay", delay);
188 	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
189 		*delay = 0;
190 	} else if (ret < 0) {
191 		pr_err("%pOFn: Couldn't get polling-delay: %d\n", np, ret);
192 		return ret;
193 	}
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static void thermal_of_parameters_init(struct device_node *np,
199 				       struct thermal_zone_params *tzp)
200 {
201 	int coef[2];
202 	int ncoef = ARRAY_SIZE(coef);
203 	int prop, ret;
204 
205 	tzp->no_hwmon = true;
206 
207 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "sustainable-power", &prop))
208 		tzp->sustainable_power = prop;
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * For now, the thermal framework supports only one sensor per
212 	 * thermal zone. Thus, we are considering only the first two
213 	 * values as slope and offset.
214 	 */
215 	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "coefficients", coef, ncoef);
216 	if (ret) {
217 		coef[0] = 1;
218 		coef[1] = 0;
219 	}
220 
221 	tzp->slope = coef[0];
222 	tzp->offset = coef[1];
223 }
224 
225 static struct device_node *thermal_of_zone_get_by_name(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
226 {
227 	struct device_node *np, *tz_np;
228 
229 	np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "thermal-zones");
230 	if (!np)
231 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
232 
233 	tz_np = of_get_child_by_name(np, tz->type);
234 
235 	of_node_put(np);
236 
237 	if (!tz_np)
238 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
239 
240 	return tz_np;
241 }
242 
243 static bool thermal_of_get_cooling_spec(struct device_node *map_np, int index,
244 					struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
245 					struct cooling_spec *c)
246 {
247 	struct of_phandle_args cooling_spec;
248 	int ret, weight = THERMAL_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
249 
250 	of_property_read_u32(map_np, "contribution", &weight);
251 
252 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(map_np, "cooling-device", "#cooling-cells",
253 					 index, &cooling_spec);
254 
255 	if (ret < 0) {
256 		pr_err("Invalid cooling-device entry\n");
257 		return false;
258 	}
259 
260 	of_node_put(cooling_spec.np);
261 
262 	if (cooling_spec.args_count < 2) {
263 		pr_err("wrong reference to cooling device, missing limits\n");
264 		return false;
265 	}
266 
267 	if (cooling_spec.np != cdev->np)
268 		return false;
269 
270 	c->lower = cooling_spec.args[0];
271 	c->upper = cooling_spec.args[1];
272 	c->weight = weight;
273 
274 	return true;
275 }
276 
277 static bool thermal_of_should_bind(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
278 				   const struct thermal_trip *trip,
279 				   struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
280 				   struct cooling_spec *c)
281 {
282 	struct device_node *tz_np, *cm_np;
283 	bool result = false;
284 
285 	tz_np = thermal_of_zone_get_by_name(tz);
286 	if (IS_ERR(tz_np)) {
287 		pr_err("Failed to get node tz by name\n");
288 		return false;
289 	}
290 
291 	cm_np = of_get_child_by_name(tz_np, "cooling-maps");
292 	if (!cm_np)
293 		goto out;
294 
295 	/* Look up the trip and the cdev in the cooling maps. */
296 	for_each_child_of_node_scoped(cm_np, child) {
297 		struct device_node *tr_np;
298 		int count, i;
299 
300 		tr_np = of_parse_phandle(child, "trip", 0);
301 		if (tr_np != trip->priv)
302 			continue;
303 
304 		/* The trip has been found, look up the cdev. */
305 		count = of_count_phandle_with_args(child, "cooling-device", "#cooling-cells");
306 		if (count <= 0)
307 			pr_err("Add a cooling_device property with at least one device\n");
308 
309 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
310 			result = thermal_of_get_cooling_spec(child, i, cdev, c);
311 			if (result)
312 				break;
313 		}
314 
315 		break;
316 	}
317 
318 	of_node_put(cm_np);
319 out:
320 	of_node_put(tz_np);
321 
322 	return result;
323 }
324 
325 /**
326  * thermal_of_zone_unregister - Cleanup the specific allocated ressources
327  *
328  * This function disables the thermal zone and frees the different
329  * ressources allocated specific to the thermal OF.
330  *
331  * @tz: a pointer to the thermal zone structure
332  */
333 static void thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
334 {
335 	thermal_zone_device_disable(tz);
336 	thermal_zone_device_unregister(tz);
337 }
338 
339 /**
340  * thermal_of_zone_register - Register a thermal zone with device node
341  * sensor
342  *
343  * The thermal_of_zone_register() parses a device tree given a device
344  * node sensor and identifier. It searches for the thermal zone
345  * associated to the couple sensor/id and retrieves all the thermal
346  * zone properties and registers new thermal zone with those
347  * properties.
348  *
349  * @sensor: A device node pointer corresponding to the sensor in the device tree
350  * @id: An integer as sensor identifier
351  * @data: A private data to be stored in the thermal zone dedicated private area
352  * @ops: A set of thermal sensor ops
353  *
354  * Return: a valid thermal zone structure pointer on success.
355  *	- EINVAL: if the device tree thermal description is malformed
356  *	- ENOMEM: if one structure can not be allocated
357  *	- Other negative errors are returned by the underlying called functions
358  */
359 static struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_of_zone_register(struct device_node *sensor, int id, void *data,
360 							    const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops)
361 {
362 	struct thermal_zone_device_ops of_ops = *ops;
363 	struct thermal_zone_device *tz;
364 	struct thermal_trip *trips;
365 	struct thermal_zone_params tzp = {};
366 	struct device_node *np;
367 	const char *action;
368 	int delay, pdelay;
369 	int ntrips;
370 	int ret;
371 
372 	np = of_thermal_zone_find(sensor, id);
373 	if (IS_ERR(np)) {
374 		if (PTR_ERR(np) != -ENODEV)
375 			pr_err("Failed to find thermal zone for %pOFn id=%d\n", sensor, id);
376 		return ERR_CAST(np);
377 	}
378 
379 	trips = thermal_of_trips_init(np, &ntrips);
380 	if (IS_ERR(trips)) {
381 		pr_err("Failed to parse trip points for %pOFn id=%d\n", sensor, id);
382 		ret = PTR_ERR(trips);
383 		goto out_of_node_put;
384 	}
385 
386 	if (!trips)
387 		pr_info("No trip points found for %pOFn id=%d\n", sensor, id);
388 
389 	ret = thermal_of_monitor_init(np, &delay, &pdelay);
390 	if (ret) {
391 		pr_err("Failed to initialize monitoring delays from %pOFn\n", np);
392 		goto out_kfree_trips;
393 	}
394 
395 	thermal_of_parameters_init(np, &tzp);
396 
397 	of_ops.should_bind = thermal_of_should_bind;
398 
399 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "critical-action", &action);
400 	if (!ret)
401 		if (!of_ops.critical && !strcasecmp(action, "reboot"))
402 			of_ops.critical = thermal_zone_device_critical_reboot;
403 
404 	tz = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(np->name, trips, ntrips,
405 						     data, &of_ops, &tzp,
406 						     pdelay, delay);
407 	if (IS_ERR(tz)) {
408 		ret = PTR_ERR(tz);
409 		pr_err("Failed to register thermal zone %pOFn: %d\n", np, ret);
410 		goto out_kfree_trips;
411 	}
412 
413 	of_node_put(np);
414 	kfree(trips);
415 
416 	ret = thermal_zone_device_enable(tz);
417 	if (ret) {
418 		pr_err("Failed to enabled thermal zone '%s', id=%d: %d\n",
419 		       tz->type, tz->id, ret);
420 		thermal_of_zone_unregister(tz);
421 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
422 	}
423 
424 	return tz;
425 
426 out_kfree_trips:
427 	kfree(trips);
428 out_of_node_put:
429 	of_node_put(np);
430 
431 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
432 }
433 
434 static void devm_thermal_of_zone_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
435 {
436 	thermal_of_zone_unregister(*(struct thermal_zone_device **)res);
437 }
438 
439 static int devm_thermal_of_zone_match(struct device *dev, void *res,
440 				      void *data)
441 {
442 	struct thermal_zone_device **r = res;
443 
444 	if (WARN_ON(!r || !*r))
445 		return 0;
446 
447 	return *r == data;
448 }
449 
450 /**
451  * devm_thermal_of_zone_register - register a thermal tied with the sensor life cycle
452  *
453  * This function is the device version of the thermal_of_zone_register() function.
454  *
455  * @dev: a device structure pointer to sensor to be tied with the thermal zone OF life cycle
456  * @sensor_id: the sensor identifier
457  * @data: a pointer to a private data to be stored in the thermal zone 'devdata' field
458  * @ops: a pointer to the ops structure associated with the sensor
459  */
460 struct thermal_zone_device *devm_thermal_of_zone_register(struct device *dev, int sensor_id, void *data,
461 							  const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops)
462 {
463 	struct thermal_zone_device **ptr, *tzd;
464 
465 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_thermal_of_zone_release, sizeof(*ptr),
466 			   GFP_KERNEL);
467 	if (!ptr)
468 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
469 
470 	tzd = thermal_of_zone_register(dev->of_node, sensor_id, data, ops);
471 	if (IS_ERR(tzd)) {
472 		devres_free(ptr);
473 		return tzd;
474 	}
475 
476 	*ptr = tzd;
477 	devres_add(dev, ptr);
478 
479 	return tzd;
480 }
481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_thermal_of_zone_register);
482 
483 /**
484  * devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister - Resource managed version of
485  *				thermal_of_zone_unregister().
486  * @dev: Device for which which resource was allocated.
487  * @tz: a pointer to struct thermal_zone where the sensor is registered.
488  *
489  * This function removes the sensor callbacks and private data from the
490  * thermal zone device registered with devm_thermal_zone_of_sensor_register()
491  * API. It will also silent the zone by remove the .get_temp() and .get_trend()
492  * thermal zone device callbacks.
493  * Normally this function will not need to be called and the resource
494  * management code will ensure that the resource is freed.
495  */
496 void devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct device *dev, struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
497 {
498 	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_thermal_of_zone_release,
499 			       devm_thermal_of_zone_match, tz));
500 }
501 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_thermal_of_zone_unregister);
502