xref: /linux/drivers/thermal/intel/therm_throt.c (revision e7d759f31ca295d589f7420719c311870bb3166f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Thermal throttle event support code (such as syslog messaging and rate
4  * limiting) that was factored out from x86_64 (mce_intel.c) and i386 (p4.c).
5  *
6  * This allows consistent reporting of CPU thermal throttle events.
7  *
8  * Maintains a counter in /sys that keeps track of the number of thermal
9  * events, such that the user knows how bad the thermal problem might be
10  * (since the logging to syslog is rate limited).
11  *
12  * Author: Dmitriy Zavin (dmitriyz@google.com)
13  *
14  * Credits: Adapted from Zwane Mwaikambo's original code in mce_intel.c.
15  *          Inspired by Ross Biro's and Al Borchers' counter code.
16  */
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/notifier.h>
19 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/percpu.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/processor.h>
29 #include <asm/thermal.h>
30 #include <asm/traps.h>
31 #include <asm/apic.h>
32 #include <asm/irq.h>
33 #include <asm/msr.h>
34 
35 #include "intel_hfi.h"
36 #include "thermal_interrupt.h"
37 
38 /* How long to wait between reporting thermal events */
39 #define CHECK_INTERVAL		(300 * HZ)
40 
41 #define THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT	0
42 #define POWER_LIMIT_EVENT		1
43 
44 /**
45  * struct _thermal_state - Represent the current thermal event state
46  * @next_check:			Stores the next timestamp, when it is allowed
47  *				to log the next warning message.
48  * @last_interrupt_time:	Stores the timestamp for the last threshold
49  *				high event.
50  * @therm_work:			Delayed workqueue structure
51  * @count:			Stores the current running count for thermal
52  *				or power threshold interrupts.
53  * @last_count:			Stores the previous running count for thermal
54  *				or power threshold interrupts.
55  * @max_time_ms:		This shows the maximum amount of time CPU was
56  *				in throttled state for a single thermal
57  *				threshold high to low state.
58  * @total_time_ms:		This is a cumulative time during which CPU was
59  *				in the throttled state.
60  * @rate_control_active:	Set when a throttling message is logged.
61  *				This is used for the purpose of rate-control.
62  * @new_event:			Stores the last high/low status of the
63  *				THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT or
64  *				THERM_STATUS_POWER_LIMIT.
65  * @level:			Stores whether this _thermal_state instance is
66  *				for a CORE level or for PACKAGE level.
67  * @sample_index:		Index for storing the next sample in the buffer
68  *				temp_samples[].
69  * @sample_count:		Total number of samples collected in the buffer
70  *				temp_samples[].
71  * @average:			The last moving average of temperature samples
72  * @baseline_temp:		Temperature at which thermal threshold high
73  *				interrupt was generated.
74  * @temp_samples:		Storage for temperature samples to calculate
75  *				moving average.
76  *
77  * This structure is used to represent data related to thermal state for a CPU.
78  * There is a separate storage for core and package level for each CPU.
79  */
80 struct _thermal_state {
81 	u64			next_check;
82 	u64			last_interrupt_time;
83 	struct delayed_work	therm_work;
84 	unsigned long		count;
85 	unsigned long		last_count;
86 	unsigned long		max_time_ms;
87 	unsigned long		total_time_ms;
88 	bool			rate_control_active;
89 	bool			new_event;
90 	u8			level;
91 	u8			sample_index;
92 	u8			sample_count;
93 	u8			average;
94 	u8			baseline_temp;
95 	u8			temp_samples[3];
96 };
97 
98 struct thermal_state {
99 	struct _thermal_state core_throttle;
100 	struct _thermal_state core_power_limit;
101 	struct _thermal_state package_throttle;
102 	struct _thermal_state package_power_limit;
103 	struct _thermal_state core_thresh0;
104 	struct _thermal_state core_thresh1;
105 	struct _thermal_state pkg_thresh0;
106 	struct _thermal_state pkg_thresh1;
107 };
108 
109 /* Callback to handle core threshold interrupts */
110 int (*platform_thermal_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(platform_thermal_notify);
112 
113 /* Callback to handle core package threshold_interrupts */
114 int (*platform_thermal_package_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_thermal_package_notify);
116 
117 /* Callback support of rate control, return true, if
118  * callback has rate control */
119 bool (*platform_thermal_package_rate_control)(void);
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_thermal_package_rate_control);
121 
122 
123 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct thermal_state, thermal_state);
124 
125 static atomic_t therm_throt_en	= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
126 
127 static u32 lvtthmr_init __read_mostly;
128 
129 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
130 #define define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(_name)				\
131 	static DEVICE_ATTR(_name, 0444,					\
132 			   therm_throt_device_show_##_name,		\
133 				   NULL)				\
134 
135 #define define_therm_throt_device_show_func(event, name)		\
136 									\
137 static ssize_t therm_throt_device_show_##event##_##name(		\
138 			struct device *dev,				\
139 			struct device_attribute *attr,			\
140 			char *buf)					\
141 {									\
142 	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;					\
143 	ssize_t ret;							\
144 									\
145 	preempt_disable();	/* CPU hotplug */			\
146 	if (cpu_online(cpu)) {						\
147 		ret = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n",				\
148 			      per_cpu(thermal_state, cpu).event.name);	\
149 	} else								\
150 		ret = 0;						\
151 	preempt_enable();						\
152 									\
153 	return ret;							\
154 }
155 
156 define_therm_throt_device_show_func(core_throttle, count);
157 define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(core_throttle_count);
158 
159 define_therm_throt_device_show_func(core_power_limit, count);
160 define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(core_power_limit_count);
161 
162 define_therm_throt_device_show_func(package_throttle, count);
163 define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(package_throttle_count);
164 
165 define_therm_throt_device_show_func(package_power_limit, count);
166 define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(package_power_limit_count);
167 
168 define_therm_throt_device_show_func(core_throttle, max_time_ms);
169 define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(core_throttle_max_time_ms);
170 
171 define_therm_throt_device_show_func(package_throttle, max_time_ms);
172 define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(package_throttle_max_time_ms);
173 
174 define_therm_throt_device_show_func(core_throttle, total_time_ms);
175 define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(core_throttle_total_time_ms);
176 
177 define_therm_throt_device_show_func(package_throttle, total_time_ms);
178 define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(package_throttle_total_time_ms);
179 
180 static struct attribute *thermal_throttle_attrs[] = {
181 	&dev_attr_core_throttle_count.attr,
182 	&dev_attr_core_throttle_max_time_ms.attr,
183 	&dev_attr_core_throttle_total_time_ms.attr,
184 	NULL
185 };
186 
187 static const struct attribute_group thermal_attr_group = {
188 	.attrs	= thermal_throttle_attrs,
189 	.name	= "thermal_throttle"
190 };
191 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
192 
193 #define THERM_THROT_POLL_INTERVAL	HZ
194 #define THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT_LOG	BIT(1)
195 
196 static u64 therm_intr_core_clear_mask;
197 static u64 therm_intr_pkg_clear_mask;
198 
199 static void thermal_intr_init_core_clear_mask(void)
200 {
201 	if (therm_intr_core_clear_mask)
202 		return;
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * Reference: Intel SDM  Volume 4
206 	 * "Table 2-2. IA-32 Architectural MSRs", MSR 0x19C
207 	 * IA32_THERM_STATUS.
208 	 */
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * Bit 1, 3, 5: CPUID.01H:EDX[22] = 1. This driver will not
212 	 * enable interrupts, when 0 as it checks for X86_FEATURE_ACPI.
213 	 */
214 	therm_intr_core_clear_mask = (BIT(1) | BIT(3) | BIT(5));
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * Bit 7 and 9: Thermal Threshold #1 and #2 log
218 	 * If CPUID.01H:ECX[8] = 1
219 	 */
220 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TM2))
221 		therm_intr_core_clear_mask |= (BIT(7) | BIT(9));
222 
223 	/* Bit 11: Power Limitation log (R/WC0) If CPUID.06H:EAX[4] = 1 */
224 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN))
225 		therm_intr_core_clear_mask |= BIT(11);
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * Bit 13: Current Limit log (R/WC0) If CPUID.06H:EAX[7] = 1
229 	 * Bit 15: Cross Domain Limit log (R/WC0) If CPUID.06H:EAX[7] = 1
230 	 */
231 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HWP))
232 		therm_intr_core_clear_mask |= (BIT(13) | BIT(15));
233 }
234 
235 static void thermal_intr_init_pkg_clear_mask(void)
236 {
237 	if (therm_intr_pkg_clear_mask)
238 		return;
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * Reference: Intel SDM  Volume 4
242 	 * "Table 2-2. IA-32 Architectural MSRs", MSR 0x1B1
243 	 * IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS.
244 	 */
245 
246 	/* All bits except BIT 26 depend on CPUID.06H: EAX[6] = 1 */
247 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS))
248 		therm_intr_pkg_clear_mask = (BIT(1) | BIT(3) | BIT(5) | BIT(7) | BIT(9) | BIT(11));
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Intel SDM Volume 2A: Thermal and Power Management Leaf
252 	 * Bit 26: CPUID.06H: EAX[19] = 1
253 	 */
254 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HFI))
255 		therm_intr_pkg_clear_mask |= BIT(26);
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Clear the bits in package thermal status register for bit = 1
260  * in bitmask
261  */
262 void thermal_clear_package_intr_status(int level, u64 bit_mask)
263 {
264 	u64 msr_val;
265 	int msr;
266 
267 	if (level == CORE_LEVEL) {
268 		msr  = MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS;
269 		msr_val = therm_intr_core_clear_mask;
270 	} else {
271 		msr  = MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS;
272 		msr_val = therm_intr_pkg_clear_mask;
273 	}
274 
275 	msr_val &= ~bit_mask;
276 	wrmsrl(msr, msr_val);
277 }
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thermal_clear_package_intr_status);
279 
280 static void get_therm_status(int level, bool *proc_hot, u8 *temp)
281 {
282 	int msr;
283 	u64 msr_val;
284 
285 	if (level == CORE_LEVEL)
286 		msr = MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS;
287 	else
288 		msr = MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS;
289 
290 	rdmsrl(msr, msr_val);
291 	if (msr_val & THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT_LOG)
292 		*proc_hot = true;
293 	else
294 		*proc_hot = false;
295 
296 	*temp = (msr_val >> 16) & 0x7F;
297 }
298 
299 static void __maybe_unused throttle_active_work(struct work_struct *work)
300 {
301 	struct _thermal_state *state = container_of(to_delayed_work(work),
302 						struct _thermal_state, therm_work);
303 	unsigned int i, avg, this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
304 	u64 now = get_jiffies_64();
305 	bool hot;
306 	u8 temp;
307 
308 	get_therm_status(state->level, &hot, &temp);
309 	/* temperature value is offset from the max so lesser means hotter */
310 	if (!hot && temp > state->baseline_temp) {
311 		if (state->rate_control_active)
312 			pr_info("CPU%d: %s temperature/speed normal (total events = %lu)\n",
313 				this_cpu,
314 				state->level == CORE_LEVEL ? "Core" : "Package",
315 				state->count);
316 
317 		state->rate_control_active = false;
318 		return;
319 	}
320 
321 	if (time_before64(now, state->next_check) &&
322 			  state->rate_control_active)
323 		goto re_arm;
324 
325 	state->next_check = now + CHECK_INTERVAL;
326 
327 	if (state->count != state->last_count) {
328 		/* There was one new thermal interrupt */
329 		state->last_count = state->count;
330 		state->average = 0;
331 		state->sample_count = 0;
332 		state->sample_index = 0;
333 	}
334 
335 	state->temp_samples[state->sample_index] = temp;
336 	state->sample_count++;
337 	state->sample_index = (state->sample_index + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(state->temp_samples);
338 	if (state->sample_count < ARRAY_SIZE(state->temp_samples))
339 		goto re_arm;
340 
341 	avg = 0;
342 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state->temp_samples); ++i)
343 		avg += state->temp_samples[i];
344 
345 	avg /= ARRAY_SIZE(state->temp_samples);
346 
347 	if (state->average > avg) {
348 		pr_warn("CPU%d: %s temperature is above threshold, cpu clock is throttled (total events = %lu)\n",
349 			this_cpu,
350 			state->level == CORE_LEVEL ? "Core" : "Package",
351 			state->count);
352 		state->rate_control_active = true;
353 	}
354 
355 	state->average = avg;
356 
357 re_arm:
358 	thermal_clear_package_intr_status(state->level, THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT_LOG);
359 	schedule_delayed_work_on(this_cpu, &state->therm_work, THERM_THROT_POLL_INTERVAL);
360 }
361 
362 /***
363  * therm_throt_process - Process thermal throttling event from interrupt
364  * @curr: Whether the condition is current or not (boolean), since the
365  *        thermal interrupt normally gets called both when the thermal
366  *        event begins and once the event has ended.
367  *
368  * This function is called by the thermal interrupt after the
369  * IRQ has been acknowledged.
370  *
371  * It will take care of rate limiting and printing messages to the syslog.
372  */
373 static void therm_throt_process(bool new_event, int event, int level)
374 {
375 	struct _thermal_state *state;
376 	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
377 	bool old_event;
378 	u64 now;
379 	struct thermal_state *pstate = &per_cpu(thermal_state, this_cpu);
380 
381 	now = get_jiffies_64();
382 	if (level == CORE_LEVEL) {
383 		if (event == THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
384 			state = &pstate->core_throttle;
385 		else if (event == POWER_LIMIT_EVENT)
386 			state = &pstate->core_power_limit;
387 		else
388 			return;
389 	} else if (level == PACKAGE_LEVEL) {
390 		if (event == THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
391 			state = &pstate->package_throttle;
392 		else if (event == POWER_LIMIT_EVENT)
393 			state = &pstate->package_power_limit;
394 		else
395 			return;
396 	} else
397 		return;
398 
399 	old_event = state->new_event;
400 	state->new_event = new_event;
401 
402 	if (new_event)
403 		state->count++;
404 
405 	if (event != THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
406 		return;
407 
408 	if (new_event && !state->last_interrupt_time) {
409 		bool hot;
410 		u8 temp;
411 
412 		get_therm_status(state->level, &hot, &temp);
413 		/*
414 		 * Ignore short temperature spike as the system is not close
415 		 * to PROCHOT. 10C offset is large enough to ignore. It is
416 		 * already dropped from the high threshold temperature.
417 		 */
418 		if (temp > 10)
419 			return;
420 
421 		state->baseline_temp = temp;
422 		state->last_interrupt_time = now;
423 		schedule_delayed_work_on(this_cpu, &state->therm_work, THERM_THROT_POLL_INTERVAL);
424 	} else if (old_event && state->last_interrupt_time) {
425 		unsigned long throttle_time;
426 
427 		throttle_time = jiffies_delta_to_msecs(now - state->last_interrupt_time);
428 		if (throttle_time > state->max_time_ms)
429 			state->max_time_ms = throttle_time;
430 		state->total_time_ms += throttle_time;
431 		state->last_interrupt_time = 0;
432 	}
433 }
434 
435 static int thresh_event_valid(int level, int event)
436 {
437 	struct _thermal_state *state;
438 	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
439 	struct thermal_state *pstate = &per_cpu(thermal_state, this_cpu);
440 	u64 now = get_jiffies_64();
441 
442 	if (level == PACKAGE_LEVEL)
443 		state = (event == 0) ? &pstate->pkg_thresh0 :
444 						&pstate->pkg_thresh1;
445 	else
446 		state = (event == 0) ? &pstate->core_thresh0 :
447 						&pstate->core_thresh1;
448 
449 	if (time_before64(now, state->next_check))
450 		return 0;
451 
452 	state->next_check = now + CHECK_INTERVAL;
453 
454 	return 1;
455 }
456 
457 static bool int_pln_enable;
458 static int __init int_pln_enable_setup(char *s)
459 {
460 	int_pln_enable = true;
461 
462 	return 1;
463 }
464 __setup("int_pln_enable", int_pln_enable_setup);
465 
466 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
467 /* Add/Remove thermal_throttle interface for CPU device: */
468 static int thermal_throttle_add_dev(struct device *dev, unsigned int cpu)
469 {
470 	int err;
471 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
472 
473 	err = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &thermal_attr_group);
474 	if (err)
475 		return err;
476 
477 	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable) {
478 		err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
479 					      &dev_attr_core_power_limit_count.attr,
480 					      thermal_attr_group.name);
481 		if (err)
482 			goto del_group;
483 	}
484 
485 	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS)) {
486 		err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
487 					      &dev_attr_package_throttle_count.attr,
488 					      thermal_attr_group.name);
489 		if (err)
490 			goto del_group;
491 
492 		err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
493 					      &dev_attr_package_throttle_max_time_ms.attr,
494 					      thermal_attr_group.name);
495 		if (err)
496 			goto del_group;
497 
498 		err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
499 					      &dev_attr_package_throttle_total_time_ms.attr,
500 					      thermal_attr_group.name);
501 		if (err)
502 			goto del_group;
503 
504 		if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable) {
505 			err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
506 					&dev_attr_package_power_limit_count.attr,
507 					thermal_attr_group.name);
508 			if (err)
509 				goto del_group;
510 		}
511 	}
512 
513 	return 0;
514 
515 del_group:
516 	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &thermal_attr_group);
517 
518 	return err;
519 }
520 
521 static void thermal_throttle_remove_dev(struct device *dev)
522 {
523 	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &thermal_attr_group);
524 }
525 
526 /* Get notified when a cpu comes on/off. Be hotplug friendly. */
527 static int thermal_throttle_online(unsigned int cpu)
528 {
529 	struct thermal_state *state = &per_cpu(thermal_state, cpu);
530 	struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
531 	u32 l;
532 
533 	state->package_throttle.level = PACKAGE_LEVEL;
534 	state->core_throttle.level = CORE_LEVEL;
535 
536 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&state->package_throttle.therm_work, throttle_active_work);
537 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&state->core_throttle.therm_work, throttle_active_work);
538 
539 	/*
540 	 * The first CPU coming online will enable the HFI. Usually this causes
541 	 * hardware to issue an HFI thermal interrupt. Such interrupt will reach
542 	 * the CPU once we enable the thermal vector in the local APIC.
543 	 */
544 	intel_hfi_online(cpu);
545 
546 	/* Unmask the thermal vector after the above workqueues are initialized. */
547 	l = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
548 	apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, l & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
549 
550 	return thermal_throttle_add_dev(dev, cpu);
551 }
552 
553 static int thermal_throttle_offline(unsigned int cpu)
554 {
555 	struct thermal_state *state = &per_cpu(thermal_state, cpu);
556 	struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
557 	u32 l;
558 
559 	/* Mask the thermal vector before draining evtl. pending work */
560 	l = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
561 	apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, l | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
562 
563 	intel_hfi_offline(cpu);
564 
565 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&state->package_throttle.therm_work);
566 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&state->core_throttle.therm_work);
567 
568 	state->package_throttle.rate_control_active = false;
569 	state->core_throttle.rate_control_active = false;
570 
571 	thermal_throttle_remove_dev(dev);
572 	return 0;
573 }
574 
575 static __init int thermal_throttle_init_device(void)
576 {
577 	int ret;
578 
579 	if (!atomic_read(&therm_throt_en))
580 		return 0;
581 
582 	intel_hfi_init();
583 
584 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/therm:online",
585 				thermal_throttle_online,
586 				thermal_throttle_offline);
587 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
588 }
589 device_initcall(thermal_throttle_init_device);
590 
591 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
592 
593 static void notify_package_thresholds(__u64 msr_val)
594 {
595 	bool notify_thres_0 = false;
596 	bool notify_thres_1 = false;
597 
598 	if (!platform_thermal_package_notify)
599 		return;
600 
601 	/* lower threshold check */
602 	if (msr_val & THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD0)
603 		notify_thres_0 = true;
604 	/* higher threshold check */
605 	if (msr_val & THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD1)
606 		notify_thres_1 = true;
607 
608 	if (!notify_thres_0 && !notify_thres_1)
609 		return;
610 
611 	if (platform_thermal_package_rate_control &&
612 		platform_thermal_package_rate_control()) {
613 		/* Rate control is implemented in callback */
614 		platform_thermal_package_notify(msr_val);
615 		return;
616 	}
617 
618 	/* lower threshold reached */
619 	if (notify_thres_0 && thresh_event_valid(PACKAGE_LEVEL, 0))
620 		platform_thermal_package_notify(msr_val);
621 	/* higher threshold reached */
622 	if (notify_thres_1 && thresh_event_valid(PACKAGE_LEVEL, 1))
623 		platform_thermal_package_notify(msr_val);
624 }
625 
626 static void notify_thresholds(__u64 msr_val)
627 {
628 	/* check whether the interrupt handler is defined;
629 	 * otherwise simply return
630 	 */
631 	if (!platform_thermal_notify)
632 		return;
633 
634 	/* lower threshold reached */
635 	if ((msr_val & THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD0) &&
636 			thresh_event_valid(CORE_LEVEL, 0))
637 		platform_thermal_notify(msr_val);
638 	/* higher threshold reached */
639 	if ((msr_val & THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD1) &&
640 			thresh_event_valid(CORE_LEVEL, 1))
641 		platform_thermal_notify(msr_val);
642 }
643 
644 void __weak notify_hwp_interrupt(void)
645 {
646 	wrmsrl_safe(MSR_HWP_STATUS, 0);
647 }
648 
649 /* Thermal transition interrupt handler */
650 void intel_thermal_interrupt(void)
651 {
652 	__u64 msr_val;
653 
654 	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HWP))
655 		notify_hwp_interrupt();
656 
657 	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, msr_val);
658 
659 	/* Check for violation of core thermal thresholds*/
660 	notify_thresholds(msr_val);
661 
662 	therm_throt_process(msr_val & THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT,
663 			    THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT,
664 			    CORE_LEVEL);
665 
666 	if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
667 		therm_throt_process(msr_val & THERM_STATUS_POWER_LIMIT,
668 					POWER_LIMIT_EVENT,
669 					CORE_LEVEL);
670 
671 	if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS)) {
672 		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS, msr_val);
673 		/* check violations of package thermal thresholds */
674 		notify_package_thresholds(msr_val);
675 		therm_throt_process(msr_val & PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT,
676 					THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT,
677 					PACKAGE_LEVEL);
678 		if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
679 			therm_throt_process(msr_val &
680 					PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS_POWER_LIMIT,
681 					POWER_LIMIT_EVENT,
682 					PACKAGE_LEVEL);
683 
684 		if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HFI))
685 			intel_hfi_process_event(msr_val &
686 						PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS_HFI_UPDATED);
687 	}
688 }
689 
690 /* Thermal monitoring depends on APIC, ACPI and clock modulation */
691 static int intel_thermal_supported(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
692 {
693 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
694 		return 0;
695 	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACPI) || !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACC))
696 		return 0;
697 	return 1;
698 }
699 
700 bool x86_thermal_enabled(void)
701 {
702 	return atomic_read(&therm_throt_en);
703 }
704 
705 void __init therm_lvt_init(void)
706 {
707 	/*
708 	 * This function is only called on boot CPU. Save the init thermal
709 	 * LVT value on BSP and use that value to restore APs' thermal LVT
710 	 * entry BIOS programmed later
711 	 */
712 	if (intel_thermal_supported(&boot_cpu_data))
713 		lvtthmr_init = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
714 }
715 
716 void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
717 {
718 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
719 	int tm2 = 0;
720 	u32 l, h;
721 
722 	if (!intel_thermal_supported(c))
723 		return;
724 
725 	/*
726 	 * First check if its enabled already, in which case there might
727 	 * be some SMM goo which handles it, so we can't even put a handler
728 	 * since it might be delivered via SMI already:
729 	 */
730 	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
731 
732 	h = lvtthmr_init;
733 	/*
734 	 * The initial value of thermal LVT entries on all APs always reads
735 	 * 0x10000 because APs are woken up by BSP issuing INIT-SIPI-SIPI
736 	 * sequence to them and LVT registers are reset to 0s except for
737 	 * the mask bits which are set to 1s when APs receive INIT IPI.
738 	 * If BIOS takes over the thermal interrupt and sets its interrupt
739 	 * delivery mode to SMI (not fixed), it restores the value that the
740 	 * BIOS has programmed on AP based on BSP's info we saved since BIOS
741 	 * is always setting the same value for all threads/cores.
742 	 */
743 	if ((h & APIC_DM_FIXED_MASK) != APIC_DM_FIXED)
744 		apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, lvtthmr_init);
745 
746 
747 	if ((l & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1) && (h & APIC_DM_SMI)) {
748 		if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING)
749 			pr_debug("CPU%d: Thermal monitoring handled by SMI\n", cpu);
750 		return;
751 	}
752 
753 	/* early Pentium M models use different method for enabling TM2 */
754 	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TM2)) {
755 		if (c->x86 == 6 && (c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 13)) {
756 			rdmsr(MSR_THERM2_CTL, l, h);
757 			if (l & MSR_THERM2_CTL_TM_SELECT)
758 				tm2 = 1;
759 		} else if (l & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM2)
760 			tm2 = 1;
761 	}
762 
763 	/* We'll mask the thermal vector in the lapic till we're ready: */
764 	h = THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_DM_FIXED | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
765 	apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, h);
766 
767 	thermal_intr_init_core_clear_mask();
768 	thermal_intr_init_pkg_clear_mask();
769 
770 	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
771 	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && !int_pln_enable)
772 		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
773 			(l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
774 			| THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE)) & ~THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE, h);
775 	else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
776 		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
777 			l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
778 			| THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE | THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE), h);
779 	else
780 		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
781 		      l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE | THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE), h);
782 
783 	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS)) {
784 		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
785 		if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && !int_pln_enable)
786 			wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
787 				(l | (PACKAGE_THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
788 				| PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE))
789 				& ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE, h);
790 		else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
791 			wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
792 				l | (PACKAGE_THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
793 				| PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE
794 				| PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE), h);
795 		else
796 			wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
797 			      l | (PACKAGE_THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
798 				| PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE), h);
799 
800 		if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HFI)) {
801 			rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
802 			wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
803 			      l | PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HFI_ENABLE, h);
804 		}
805 	}
806 
807 	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
808 	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l | MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1, h);
809 
810 	pr_info_once("CPU0: Thermal monitoring enabled (%s)\n",
811 		      tm2 ? "TM2" : "TM1");
812 
813 	/* enable thermal throttle processing */
814 	atomic_set(&therm_throt_en, 1);
815 }
816