xref: /linux/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_tcc.c (revision 55d0969c451159cff86949b38c39171cab962069)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * intel_tcc.c - Library for Intel TCC (thermal control circuitry) MSR access
4  * Copyright (c) 2022, Intel Corporation.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/errno.h>
8 #include <linux/intel_tcc.h>
9 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
10 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
11 #include <asm/msr.h>
12 
13 /**
14  * struct temp_masks - Bitmasks for temperature readings
15  * @tcc_offset:			TCC offset in MSR_TEMPERATURE_TARGET
16  * @digital_readout:		Digital readout in MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS
17  * @pkg_digital_readout:	Digital readout in MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS
18  *
19  * Bitmasks to extract the fields of the MSR_TEMPERATURE and IA32_[PACKAGE]_
20  * THERM_STATUS registers for different processor models.
21  *
22  * The bitmask of TjMax is not included in this structure. It is always 0xff.
23  */
24 struct temp_masks {
25 	u32 tcc_offset;
26 	u32 digital_readout;
27 	u32 pkg_digital_readout;
28 };
29 
30 #define TCC_MODEL_TEMP_MASKS(model, _tcc_offset, _digital_readout,	\
31 			     _pkg_digital_readout)			\
32 	static const struct temp_masks temp_##model __initconst = {	\
33 		.tcc_offset = _tcc_offset,				\
34 		.digital_readout = _digital_readout,			\
35 		.pkg_digital_readout = _pkg_digital_readout		\
36 	}
37 
38 TCC_MODEL_TEMP_MASKS(nehalem, 0, 0x7f, 0x7f);
39 TCC_MODEL_TEMP_MASKS(haswell_x, 0xf, 0x7f, 0x7f);
40 TCC_MODEL_TEMP_MASKS(broadwell, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0x7f);
41 TCC_MODEL_TEMP_MASKS(goldmont, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f);
42 TCC_MODEL_TEMP_MASKS(tigerlake, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xff);
43 TCC_MODEL_TEMP_MASKS(sapphirerapids, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0xff);
44 
45 /* Use these masks for processors not included in @tcc_cpu_ids. */
46 static struct temp_masks intel_tcc_temp_masks __ro_after_init = {
47 	.tcc_offset = 0x7f,
48 	.digital_readout = 0xff,
49 	.pkg_digital_readout = 0xff,
50 };
51 
52 static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_tcc_cpu_ids[] __initconst = {
53 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_CORE_YONAH,			&temp_nehalem),
54 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_CORE2_MEROM,		&temp_nehalem),
55 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_CORE2_MEROM_L,		&temp_nehalem),
56 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_CORE2_PENRYN,		&temp_nehalem),
57 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_CORE2_DUNNINGTON,		&temp_nehalem),
58 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_NEHALEM,			&temp_nehalem),
59 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_NEHALEM_G,			&temp_nehalem),
60 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_NEHALEM_EP,			&temp_nehalem),
61 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_NEHALEM_EX,			&temp_nehalem),
62 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_WESTMERE,			&temp_nehalem),
63 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_WESTMERE_EP,		&temp_nehalem),
64 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_WESTMERE_EX,		&temp_nehalem),
65 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE,		&temp_nehalem),
66 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_X,		&temp_nehalem),
67 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_IVYBRIDGE,			&temp_nehalem),
68 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_X,		&temp_haswell_x),
69 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL,			&temp_nehalem),
70 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_X,			&temp_haswell_x),
71 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_L,			&temp_nehalem),
72 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_HASWELL_G,			&temp_nehalem),
73 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL,			&temp_broadwell),
74 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_G,		&temp_broadwell),
75 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_X,		&temp_haswell_x),
76 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_BROADWELL_D,		&temp_haswell_x),
77 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE_L,			&temp_broadwell),
78 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE,			&temp_broadwell),
79 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SKYLAKE_X,			&temp_haswell_x),
80 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_KABYLAKE_L,			&temp_broadwell),
81 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_KABYLAKE,			&temp_broadwell),
82 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_COMETLAKE,			&temp_broadwell),
83 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_COMETLAKE_L,		&temp_broadwell),
84 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_CANNONLAKE_L,		&temp_broadwell),
85 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_X,			&temp_broadwell),
86 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_D,			&temp_broadwell),
87 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE,			&temp_broadwell),
88 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_L,			&temp_broadwell),
89 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ICELAKE_NNPI,		&temp_broadwell),
90 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ROCKETLAKE,			&temp_broadwell),
91 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_TIGERLAKE_L,		&temp_tigerlake),
92 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_TIGERLAKE,			&temp_tigerlake),
93 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X,		&temp_sapphirerapids),
94 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_EMERALDRAPIDS_X,		&temp_sapphirerapids),
95 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_LAKEFIELD,			&temp_broadwell),
96 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ALDERLAKE,			&temp_tigerlake),
97 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ALDERLAKE_L,		&temp_tigerlake),
98 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_RAPTORLAKE,			&temp_tigerlake),
99 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_RAPTORLAKE_P,		&temp_tigerlake),
100 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_RAPTORLAKE_S,		&temp_tigerlake),
101 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_BONNELL,		&temp_nehalem),
102 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_BONNELL_MID,		&temp_nehalem),
103 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_SALTWELL,		&temp_nehalem),
104 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_SALTWELL_MID,		&temp_nehalem),
105 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT,		&temp_broadwell),
106 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT_D,		&temp_broadwell),
107 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID,	&temp_broadwell),
108 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_AIRMONT,		&temp_broadwell),
109 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_AIRMONT_MID,		&temp_broadwell),
110 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_AIRMONT_NP,		&temp_broadwell),
111 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT,		&temp_goldmont),
112 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT_D,		&temp_goldmont),
113 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS,		&temp_goldmont),
114 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_TREMONT_D,		&temp_broadwell),
115 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_TREMONT,		&temp_broadwell),
116 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_TREMONT_L,		&temp_broadwell),
117 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GRACEMONT,		&temp_tigerlake),
118 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_XEON_PHI_KNL,		&temp_broadwell),
119 	X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_XEON_PHI_KNM,		&temp_broadwell),
120 	{}
121 };
122 
123 static int __init intel_tcc_init(void)
124 {
125 	const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
126 
127 	id = x86_match_cpu(intel_tcc_cpu_ids);
128 	if (id)
129 		memcpy(&intel_tcc_temp_masks, (const void *)id->driver_data,
130 		       sizeof(intel_tcc_temp_masks));
131 
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 /*
135  * Use subsys_initcall to ensure temperature bitmasks are initialized before
136  * the drivers that use this library.
137  */
138 subsys_initcall(intel_tcc_init);
139 
140 /**
141  * intel_tcc_get_offset_mask() - Returns the bitmask to read TCC offset
142  *
143  * Get the model-specific bitmask to extract TCC_OFFSET from the MSR
144  * TEMPERATURE_TARGET register. If the mask is 0, it means the processor does
145  * not support TCC offset.
146  *
147  * Return: The model-specific bitmask for TCC offset.
148  */
149 u32 intel_tcc_get_offset_mask(void)
150 {
151 	return intel_tcc_temp_masks.tcc_offset;
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(intel_tcc_get_offset_mask, INTEL_TCC);
154 
155 /**
156  * get_temp_mask() - Returns the model-specific bitmask for temperature
157  *
158  * @pkg: true: Package Thermal Sensor. false: Core Thermal Sensor.
159  *
160  * Get the model-specific bitmask to extract the temperature reading from the
161  * MSR_IA32_[PACKAGE]_THERM_STATUS register.
162  *
163  * Callers must check if the thermal status registers are supported.
164  *
165  * Return: The model-specific bitmask for temperature reading
166  */
167 static u32 get_temp_mask(bool pkg)
168 {
169 	return pkg ? intel_tcc_temp_masks.pkg_digital_readout :
170 	       intel_tcc_temp_masks.digital_readout;
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  * intel_tcc_get_tjmax() - returns the default TCC activation Temperature
175  * @cpu: cpu that the MSR should be run on, nagative value means any cpu.
176  *
177  * Get the TjMax value, which is the default thermal throttling or TCC
178  * activation temperature in degrees C.
179  *
180  * Return: Tjmax value in degrees C on success, negative error code otherwise.
181  */
182 int intel_tcc_get_tjmax(int cpu)
183 {
184 	u32 low, high;
185 	int val, err;
186 
187 	if (cpu < 0)
188 		err = rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &low, &high);
189 	else
190 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &low, &high);
191 	if (err)
192 		return err;
193 
194 	val = (low >> 16) & 0xff;
195 
196 	return val ? val : -ENODATA;
197 }
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(intel_tcc_get_tjmax, INTEL_TCC);
199 
200 /**
201  * intel_tcc_get_offset() - returns the TCC Offset value to Tjmax
202  * @cpu: cpu that the MSR should be run on, nagative value means any cpu.
203  *
204  * Get the TCC offset value to Tjmax. The effective thermal throttling or TCC
205  * activation temperature equals "Tjmax" - "TCC Offset", in degrees C.
206  *
207  * Return: Tcc offset value in degrees C on success, negative error code otherwise.
208  */
209 int intel_tcc_get_offset(int cpu)
210 {
211 	u32 low, high;
212 	int err;
213 
214 	if (cpu < 0)
215 		err = rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &low, &high);
216 	else
217 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &low, &high);
218 	if (err)
219 		return err;
220 
221 	return (low >> 24) & intel_tcc_temp_masks.tcc_offset;
222 }
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(intel_tcc_get_offset, INTEL_TCC);
224 
225 /**
226  * intel_tcc_set_offset() - set the TCC offset value to Tjmax
227  * @cpu: cpu that the MSR should be run on, nagative value means any cpu.
228  * @offset: TCC offset value in degree C
229  *
230  * Set the TCC Offset value to Tjmax. The effective thermal throttling or TCC
231  * activation temperature equals "Tjmax" - "TCC Offset", in degree C.
232  *
233  * Return: On success returns 0, negative error code otherwise.
234  */
235 
236 int intel_tcc_set_offset(int cpu, int offset)
237 {
238 	u32 low, high;
239 	int err;
240 
241 	if (!intel_tcc_temp_masks.tcc_offset)
242 		return -ENODEV;
243 
244 	if (offset < 0 || offset > intel_tcc_temp_masks.tcc_offset)
245 		return -EINVAL;
246 
247 	if (cpu < 0)
248 		err = rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &low, &high);
249 	else
250 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &low, &high);
251 	if (err)
252 		return err;
253 
254 	/* MSR Locked */
255 	if (low & BIT(31))
256 		return -EPERM;
257 
258 	low &= ~(intel_tcc_temp_masks.tcc_offset << 24);
259 	low |= offset << 24;
260 
261 	if (cpu < 0)
262 		return wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, low, high);
263 	else
264 		return wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, low, high);
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(intel_tcc_set_offset, INTEL_TCC);
267 
268 /**
269  * intel_tcc_get_temp() - returns the current temperature
270  * @cpu: cpu that the MSR should be run on, nagative value means any cpu.
271  * @temp: pointer to the memory for saving cpu temperature.
272  * @pkg: true: Package Thermal Sensor. false: Core Thermal Sensor.
273  *
274  * Get the current temperature returned by the CPU core/package level
275  * thermal sensor, in degrees C.
276  *
277  * Return: 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
278  */
279 int intel_tcc_get_temp(int cpu, int *temp, bool pkg)
280 {
281 	u32 msr = pkg ? MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS : MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS;
282 	u32 low, high, mask;
283 	int tjmax, err;
284 
285 	tjmax = intel_tcc_get_tjmax(cpu);
286 	if (tjmax < 0)
287 		return tjmax;
288 
289 	if (cpu < 0)
290 		err = rdmsr_safe(msr, &low, &high);
291 	else
292 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, msr, &low, &high);
293 	if (err)
294 		return err;
295 
296 	/* Temperature is beyond the valid thermal sensor range */
297 	if (!(low & BIT(31)))
298 		return -ENODATA;
299 
300 	mask = get_temp_mask(pkg);
301 
302 	*temp = tjmax - ((low >> 16) & mask);
303 
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(intel_tcc_get_temp, INTEL_TCC);
307