xref: /linux/drivers/tee/tee_shm.c (revision 6beeaf48db6c548fcfc2ad32739d33af2fef3a5b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, Linaro Limited
4  */
5 #include <linux/device.h>
6 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
7 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
8 #include <linux/idr.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/tee_drv.h>
12 #include <linux/uio.h>
13 #include "tee_private.h"
14 
15 static void release_registered_pages(struct tee_shm *shm)
16 {
17 	if (shm->pages) {
18 		if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED) {
19 			unpin_user_pages(shm->pages, shm->num_pages);
20 		} else {
21 			size_t n;
22 
23 			for (n = 0; n < shm->num_pages; n++)
24 				put_page(shm->pages[n]);
25 		}
26 
27 		kfree(shm->pages);
28 	}
29 }
30 
31 static void tee_shm_release(struct tee_shm *shm)
32 {
33 	struct tee_device *teedev = shm->ctx->teedev;
34 
35 	if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF) {
36 		mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
37 		idr_remove(&teedev->idr, shm->id);
38 		mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
39 	}
40 
41 	if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_POOL) {
42 		struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolm;
43 
44 		if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF)
45 			poolm = teedev->pool->dma_buf_mgr;
46 		else
47 			poolm = teedev->pool->private_mgr;
48 
49 		poolm->ops->free(poolm, shm);
50 	} else if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_REGISTER) {
51 		int rc = teedev->desc->ops->shm_unregister(shm->ctx, shm);
52 
53 		if (rc)
54 			dev_err(teedev->dev.parent,
55 				"unregister shm %p failed: %d", shm, rc);
56 
57 		release_registered_pages(shm);
58 	}
59 
60 	teedev_ctx_put(shm->ctx);
61 
62 	kfree(shm);
63 
64 	tee_device_put(teedev);
65 }
66 
67 static struct sg_table *tee_shm_op_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment
68 			*attach, enum dma_data_direction dir)
69 {
70 	return NULL;
71 }
72 
73 static void tee_shm_op_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
74 				     struct sg_table *table,
75 				     enum dma_data_direction dir)
76 {
77 }
78 
79 static void tee_shm_op_release(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
80 {
81 	struct tee_shm *shm = dmabuf->priv;
82 
83 	tee_shm_release(shm);
84 }
85 
86 static int tee_shm_op_mmap(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
87 {
88 	struct tee_shm *shm = dmabuf->priv;
89 	size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
90 
91 	/* Refuse sharing shared memory provided by application */
92 	if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED)
93 		return -EINVAL;
94 
95 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, shm->paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
96 			       size, vma->vm_page_prot);
97 }
98 
99 static const struct dma_buf_ops tee_shm_dma_buf_ops = {
100 	.map_dma_buf = tee_shm_op_map_dma_buf,
101 	.unmap_dma_buf = tee_shm_op_unmap_dma_buf,
102 	.release = tee_shm_op_release,
103 	.mmap = tee_shm_op_mmap,
104 };
105 
106 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size, u32 flags)
107 {
108 	struct tee_device *teedev = ctx->teedev;
109 	struct tee_shm_pool_mgr *poolm = NULL;
110 	struct tee_shm *shm;
111 	void *ret;
112 	int rc;
113 
114 	if (!(flags & TEE_SHM_MAPPED)) {
115 		dev_err(teedev->dev.parent,
116 			"only mapped allocations supported\n");
117 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
118 	}
119 
120 	if ((flags & ~(TEE_SHM_MAPPED | TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF | TEE_SHM_PRIV))) {
121 		dev_err(teedev->dev.parent, "invalid shm flags 0x%x", flags);
122 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
123 	}
124 
125 	if (!tee_device_get(teedev))
126 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
127 
128 	if (!teedev->pool) {
129 		/* teedev has been detached from driver */
130 		ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
131 		goto err_dev_put;
132 	}
133 
134 	shm = kzalloc(sizeof(*shm), GFP_KERNEL);
135 	if (!shm) {
136 		ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
137 		goto err_dev_put;
138 	}
139 
140 	shm->flags = flags | TEE_SHM_POOL;
141 	shm->ctx = ctx;
142 	if (flags & TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF)
143 		poolm = teedev->pool->dma_buf_mgr;
144 	else
145 		poolm = teedev->pool->private_mgr;
146 
147 	rc = poolm->ops->alloc(poolm, shm, size);
148 	if (rc) {
149 		ret = ERR_PTR(rc);
150 		goto err_kfree;
151 	}
152 
153 
154 	if (flags & TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF) {
155 		DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
156 
157 		mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
158 		shm->id = idr_alloc(&teedev->idr, shm, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
159 		mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
160 		if (shm->id < 0) {
161 			ret = ERR_PTR(shm->id);
162 			goto err_pool_free;
163 		}
164 
165 		exp_info.ops = &tee_shm_dma_buf_ops;
166 		exp_info.size = shm->size;
167 		exp_info.flags = O_RDWR;
168 		exp_info.priv = shm;
169 
170 		shm->dmabuf = dma_buf_export(&exp_info);
171 		if (IS_ERR(shm->dmabuf)) {
172 			ret = ERR_CAST(shm->dmabuf);
173 			goto err_rem;
174 		}
175 	}
176 
177 	teedev_ctx_get(ctx);
178 
179 	return shm;
180 err_rem:
181 	if (flags & TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF) {
182 		mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
183 		idr_remove(&teedev->idr, shm->id);
184 		mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
185 	}
186 err_pool_free:
187 	poolm->ops->free(poolm, shm);
188 err_kfree:
189 	kfree(shm);
190 err_dev_put:
191 	tee_device_put(teedev);
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_alloc);
195 
196 /**
197  * tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf() - Allocate shared memory for kernel buffer
198  * @ctx:	Context that allocates the shared memory
199  * @size:	Requested size of shared memory
200  *
201  * The returned memory registered in secure world and is suitable to be
202  * passed as a memory buffer in parameter argument to
203  * tee_client_invoke_func(). The memory allocated is later freed with a
204  * call to tee_shm_free().
205  *
206  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm'
207  */
208 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf(struct tee_context *ctx, size_t size)
209 {
210 	return tee_shm_alloc(ctx, size, TEE_SHM_MAPPED);
211 }
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_alloc_kernel_buf);
213 
214 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_register(struct tee_context *ctx, unsigned long addr,
215 				 size_t length, u32 flags)
216 {
217 	struct tee_device *teedev = ctx->teedev;
218 	const u32 req_user_flags = TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF | TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED;
219 	const u32 req_kernel_flags = TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF | TEE_SHM_KERNEL_MAPPED;
220 	struct tee_shm *shm;
221 	void *ret;
222 	int rc;
223 	int num_pages;
224 	unsigned long start;
225 
226 	if (flags != req_user_flags && flags != req_kernel_flags)
227 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
228 
229 	if (!tee_device_get(teedev))
230 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
231 
232 	if (!teedev->desc->ops->shm_register ||
233 	    !teedev->desc->ops->shm_unregister) {
234 		tee_device_put(teedev);
235 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
236 	}
237 
238 	teedev_ctx_get(ctx);
239 
240 	shm = kzalloc(sizeof(*shm), GFP_KERNEL);
241 	if (!shm) {
242 		ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
243 		goto err;
244 	}
245 
246 	shm->flags = flags | TEE_SHM_REGISTER;
247 	shm->ctx = ctx;
248 	shm->id = -1;
249 	addr = untagged_addr(addr);
250 	start = rounddown(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
251 	shm->offset = addr - start;
252 	shm->size = length;
253 	num_pages = (roundup(addr + length, PAGE_SIZE) - start) / PAGE_SIZE;
254 	shm->pages = kcalloc(num_pages, sizeof(*shm->pages), GFP_KERNEL);
255 	if (!shm->pages) {
256 		ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
257 		goto err;
258 	}
259 
260 	if (flags & TEE_SHM_USER_MAPPED) {
261 		rc = pin_user_pages_fast(start, num_pages, FOLL_WRITE,
262 					 shm->pages);
263 	} else {
264 		struct kvec *kiov;
265 		int i;
266 
267 		kiov = kcalloc(num_pages, sizeof(*kiov), GFP_KERNEL);
268 		if (!kiov) {
269 			ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
270 			goto err;
271 		}
272 
273 		for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
274 			kiov[i].iov_base = (void *)(start + i * PAGE_SIZE);
275 			kiov[i].iov_len = PAGE_SIZE;
276 		}
277 
278 		rc = get_kernel_pages(kiov, num_pages, 0, shm->pages);
279 		kfree(kiov);
280 	}
281 	if (rc > 0)
282 		shm->num_pages = rc;
283 	if (rc != num_pages) {
284 		if (rc >= 0)
285 			rc = -ENOMEM;
286 		ret = ERR_PTR(rc);
287 		goto err;
288 	}
289 
290 	mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
291 	shm->id = idr_alloc(&teedev->idr, shm, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
292 	mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
293 
294 	if (shm->id < 0) {
295 		ret = ERR_PTR(shm->id);
296 		goto err;
297 	}
298 
299 	rc = teedev->desc->ops->shm_register(ctx, shm, shm->pages,
300 					     shm->num_pages, start);
301 	if (rc) {
302 		ret = ERR_PTR(rc);
303 		goto err;
304 	}
305 
306 	if (flags & TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF) {
307 		DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
308 
309 		exp_info.ops = &tee_shm_dma_buf_ops;
310 		exp_info.size = shm->size;
311 		exp_info.flags = O_RDWR;
312 		exp_info.priv = shm;
313 
314 		shm->dmabuf = dma_buf_export(&exp_info);
315 		if (IS_ERR(shm->dmabuf)) {
316 			ret = ERR_CAST(shm->dmabuf);
317 			teedev->desc->ops->shm_unregister(ctx, shm);
318 			goto err;
319 		}
320 	}
321 
322 	return shm;
323 err:
324 	if (shm) {
325 		if (shm->id >= 0) {
326 			mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
327 			idr_remove(&teedev->idr, shm->id);
328 			mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
329 		}
330 		release_registered_pages(shm);
331 	}
332 	kfree(shm);
333 	teedev_ctx_put(ctx);
334 	tee_device_put(teedev);
335 	return ret;
336 }
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_register);
338 
339 /**
340  * tee_shm_get_fd() - Increase reference count and return file descriptor
341  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
342  * @returns user space file descriptor to shared memory
343  */
344 int tee_shm_get_fd(struct tee_shm *shm)
345 {
346 	int fd;
347 
348 	if (!(shm->flags & TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF))
349 		return -EINVAL;
350 
351 	get_dma_buf(shm->dmabuf);
352 	fd = dma_buf_fd(shm->dmabuf, O_CLOEXEC);
353 	if (fd < 0)
354 		dma_buf_put(shm->dmabuf);
355 	return fd;
356 }
357 
358 /**
359  * tee_shm_free() - Free shared memory
360  * @shm:	Handle to shared memory to free
361  */
362 void tee_shm_free(struct tee_shm *shm)
363 {
364 	/*
365 	 * dma_buf_put() decreases the dmabuf reference counter and will
366 	 * call tee_shm_release() when the last reference is gone.
367 	 *
368 	 * In the case of driver private memory we call tee_shm_release
369 	 * directly instead as it doesn't have a reference counter.
370 	 */
371 	if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF)
372 		dma_buf_put(shm->dmabuf);
373 	else
374 		tee_shm_release(shm);
375 }
376 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_free);
377 
378 /**
379  * tee_shm_va2pa() - Get physical address of a virtual address
380  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
381  * @va:		Virtual address to tranlsate
382  * @pa:		Returned physical address
383  * @returns 0 on success and < 0 on failure
384  */
385 int tee_shm_va2pa(struct tee_shm *shm, void *va, phys_addr_t *pa)
386 {
387 	if (!(shm->flags & TEE_SHM_MAPPED))
388 		return -EINVAL;
389 	/* Check that we're in the range of the shm */
390 	if ((char *)va < (char *)shm->kaddr)
391 		return -EINVAL;
392 	if ((char *)va >= ((char *)shm->kaddr + shm->size))
393 		return -EINVAL;
394 
395 	return tee_shm_get_pa(
396 			shm, (unsigned long)va - (unsigned long)shm->kaddr, pa);
397 }
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_va2pa);
399 
400 /**
401  * tee_shm_pa2va() - Get virtual address of a physical address
402  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
403  * @pa:		Physical address to tranlsate
404  * @va:		Returned virtual address
405  * @returns 0 on success and < 0 on failure
406  */
407 int tee_shm_pa2va(struct tee_shm *shm, phys_addr_t pa, void **va)
408 {
409 	if (!(shm->flags & TEE_SHM_MAPPED))
410 		return -EINVAL;
411 	/* Check that we're in the range of the shm */
412 	if (pa < shm->paddr)
413 		return -EINVAL;
414 	if (pa >= (shm->paddr + shm->size))
415 		return -EINVAL;
416 
417 	if (va) {
418 		void *v = tee_shm_get_va(shm, pa - shm->paddr);
419 
420 		if (IS_ERR(v))
421 			return PTR_ERR(v);
422 		*va = v;
423 	}
424 	return 0;
425 }
426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_pa2va);
427 
428 /**
429  * tee_shm_get_va() - Get virtual address of a shared memory plus an offset
430  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
431  * @offs:	Offset from start of this shared memory
432  * @returns virtual address of the shared memory + offs if offs is within
433  *	the bounds of this shared memory, else an ERR_PTR
434  */
435 void *tee_shm_get_va(struct tee_shm *shm, size_t offs)
436 {
437 	if (!(shm->flags & TEE_SHM_MAPPED))
438 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
439 	if (offs >= shm->size)
440 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
441 	return (char *)shm->kaddr + offs;
442 }
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_get_va);
444 
445 /**
446  * tee_shm_get_pa() - Get physical address of a shared memory plus an offset
447  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
448  * @offs:	Offset from start of this shared memory
449  * @pa:		Physical address to return
450  * @returns 0 if offs is within the bounds of this shared memory, else an
451  *	error code.
452  */
453 int tee_shm_get_pa(struct tee_shm *shm, size_t offs, phys_addr_t *pa)
454 {
455 	if (offs >= shm->size)
456 		return -EINVAL;
457 	if (pa)
458 		*pa = shm->paddr + offs;
459 	return 0;
460 }
461 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_get_pa);
462 
463 /**
464  * tee_shm_get_from_id() - Find shared memory object and increase reference
465  * count
466  * @ctx:	Context owning the shared memory
467  * @id:		Id of shared memory object
468  * @returns a pointer to 'struct tee_shm' on success or an ERR_PTR on failure
469  */
470 struct tee_shm *tee_shm_get_from_id(struct tee_context *ctx, int id)
471 {
472 	struct tee_device *teedev;
473 	struct tee_shm *shm;
474 
475 	if (!ctx)
476 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
477 
478 	teedev = ctx->teedev;
479 	mutex_lock(&teedev->mutex);
480 	shm = idr_find(&teedev->idr, id);
481 	if (!shm || shm->ctx != ctx)
482 		shm = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
483 	else if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF)
484 		get_dma_buf(shm->dmabuf);
485 	mutex_unlock(&teedev->mutex);
486 	return shm;
487 }
488 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_get_from_id);
489 
490 /**
491  * tee_shm_put() - Decrease reference count on a shared memory handle
492  * @shm:	Shared memory handle
493  */
494 void tee_shm_put(struct tee_shm *shm)
495 {
496 	if (shm->flags & TEE_SHM_DMA_BUF)
497 		dma_buf_put(shm->dmabuf);
498 }
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tee_shm_put);
500