xref: /linux/drivers/tee/optee/optee_smc.h (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, Linaro Limited
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
12  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
13  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
16  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
19  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
20  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
21  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
22  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
23  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
24  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
25  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 #ifndef OPTEE_SMC_H
28 #define OPTEE_SMC_H
29 
30 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
31 #include <linux/bitops.h>
32 
33 #define OPTEE_SMC_STD_CALL_VAL(func_num) \
34 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_STD_CALL, ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32, \
35 			   ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS, (func_num))
36 #define OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(func_num) \
37 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32, \
38 			   ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS, (func_num))
39 
40 /*
41  * Function specified by SMC Calling convention.
42  */
43 #define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALLS_COUNT	0xFF00
44 #define OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_COUNT \
45 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL, SMCCC_SMC_32, \
46 			   SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS_END, \
47 			   OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALLS_COUNT)
48 
49 /*
50  * Normal cached memory (write-back), shareable for SMP systems and not
51  * shareable for UP systems.
52  */
53 #define OPTEE_SMC_SHM_CACHED		1
54 
55 /*
56  * a0..a7 is used as register names in the descriptions below, on arm32
57  * that translates to r0..r7 and on arm64 to w0..w7. In both cases it's
58  * 32-bit registers.
59  */
60 
61 /*
62  * Function specified by SMC Calling convention
63  *
64  * Return one of the following UIDs if using API specified in this file
65  * without further extentions:
66  * 65cb6b93-af0c-4617-8ed6-644a8d1140f8
67  * see also OPTEE_SMC_UID_* in optee_msg.h
68  */
69 #define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALLS_UID OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_UID
70 #define OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_UID \
71 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32, \
72 			   ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS_END, \
73 			   OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALLS_UID)
74 
75 /*
76  * Function specified by SMC Calling convention
77  *
78  * Returns 2.0 if using API specified in this file without further extentions.
79  * see also OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_* in optee_msg.h
80  */
81 #define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALLS_REVISION OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_REVISION
82 #define OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_REVISION \
83 	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32, \
84 			   ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_TRUSTED_OS_END, \
85 			   OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALLS_REVISION)
86 
87 struct optee_smc_calls_revision_result {
88 	unsigned long major;
89 	unsigned long minor;
90 	unsigned long reserved0;
91 	unsigned long reserved1;
92 };
93 
94 /*
95  * Get UUID of Trusted OS.
96  *
97  * Used by non-secure world to figure out which Trusted OS is installed.
98  * Note that returned UUID is the UUID of the Trusted OS, not of the API.
99  *
100  * Returns UUID in a0-4 in the same way as OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_UID
101  * described above.
102  */
103 #define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_OS_UUID OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_GET_OS_UUID
104 #define OPTEE_SMC_CALL_GET_OS_UUID \
105 	OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_OS_UUID)
106 
107 /*
108  * Get revision of Trusted OS.
109  *
110  * Used by non-secure world to figure out which version of the Trusted OS
111  * is installed. Note that the returned revision is the revision of the
112  * Trusted OS, not of the API.
113  *
114  * Returns revision in a0-1 in the same way as OPTEE_SMC_CALLS_REVISION
115  * described above.
116  */
117 #define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_OS_REVISION OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_GET_OS_REVISION
118 #define OPTEE_SMC_CALL_GET_OS_REVISION \
119 	OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_OS_REVISION)
120 
121 /*
122  * Call with struct optee_msg_arg as argument
123  *
124  * Call register usage:
125  * a0	SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC*CALL_WITH_ARG
126  * a1	Upper 32bit of a 64bit physical pointer to a struct optee_msg_arg
127  * a2	Lower 32bit of a 64bit physical pointer to a struct optee_msg_arg
128  * a3	Cache settings, not used if physical pointer is in a predefined shared
129  *	memory area else per OPTEE_SMC_SHM_*
130  * a4-6	Not used
131  * a7	Hypervisor Client ID register
132  *
133  * Normal return register usage:
134  * a0	Return value, OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_*
135  * a1-3	Not used
136  * a4-7	Preserved
137  *
138  * OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ETHREAD_LIMIT return register usage:
139  * a0	Return value, OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ETHREAD_LIMIT
140  * a1-3	Preserved
141  * a4-7	Preserved
142  *
143  * RPC return register usage:
144  * a0	Return value, OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_IS_RPC(val)
145  * a1-2	RPC parameters
146  * a3-7	Resume information, must be preserved
147  *
148  * Possible return values:
149  * OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_UNKNOWN_FUNCTION	Trusted OS does not recognize this
150  *					function.
151  * OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK			Call completed, result updated in
152  *					the previously supplied struct
153  *					optee_msg_arg.
154  * OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ETHREAD_LIMIT	Number of Trusted OS threads exceeded,
155  *					try again later.
156  * OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBADADDR		Bad physcial pointer to struct
157  *					optee_msg_arg.
158  * OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBADCMD		Bad/unknown cmd in struct optee_msg_arg
159  * OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_IS_RPC()		Call suspended by RPC call to normal
160  *					world.
161  */
162 #define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALL_WITH_ARG OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALL_WITH_ARG
163 #define OPTEE_SMC_CALL_WITH_ARG \
164 	OPTEE_SMC_STD_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_CALL_WITH_ARG)
165 
166 /*
167  * Get Shared Memory Config
168  *
169  * Returns the Secure/Non-secure shared memory config.
170  *
171  * Call register usage:
172  * a0	SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_GET_SHM_CONFIG
173  * a1-6	Not used
174  * a7	Hypervisor Client ID register
175  *
176  * Have config return register usage:
177  * a0	OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK
178  * a1	Physical address of start of SHM
179  * a2	Size of of SHM
180  * a3	Cache settings of memory, as defined by the
181  *	OPTEE_SMC_SHM_* values above
182  * a4-7	Preserved
183  *
184  * Not available register usage:
185  * a0	OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL
186  * a1-3 Not used
187  * a4-7	Preserved
188  */
189 #define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_SHM_CONFIG	7
190 #define OPTEE_SMC_GET_SHM_CONFIG \
191 	OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_GET_SHM_CONFIG)
192 
193 struct optee_smc_get_shm_config_result {
194 	unsigned long status;
195 	unsigned long start;
196 	unsigned long size;
197 	unsigned long settings;
198 };
199 
200 /*
201  * Exchanges capabilities between normal world and secure world
202  *
203  * Call register usage:
204  * a0	SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_EXCHANGE_CAPABILITIES
205  * a1	bitfield of normal world capabilities OPTEE_SMC_NSEC_CAP_*
206  * a2-6	Not used
207  * a7	Hypervisor Client ID register
208  *
209  * Normal return register usage:
210  * a0	OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK
211  * a1	bitfield of secure world capabilities OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_*
212  * a2-7	Preserved
213  *
214  * Error return register usage:
215  * a0	OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL, can't use the capabilities from normal world
216  * a1	bitfield of secure world capabilities OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_*
217  * a2-7 Preserved
218  */
219 /* Normal world works as a uniprocessor system */
220 #define OPTEE_SMC_NSEC_CAP_UNIPROCESSOR		BIT(0)
221 /* Secure world has reserved shared memory for normal world to use */
222 #define OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_HAVE_RESERVED_SHM	BIT(0)
223 /* Secure world can communicate via previously unregistered shared memory */
224 #define OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_UNREGISTERED_SHM	BIT(1)
225 #define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_EXCHANGE_CAPABILITIES	9
226 #define OPTEE_SMC_EXCHANGE_CAPABILITIES \
227 	OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_EXCHANGE_CAPABILITIES)
228 
229 struct optee_smc_exchange_capabilities_result {
230 	unsigned long status;
231 	unsigned long capabilities;
232 	unsigned long reserved0;
233 	unsigned long reserved1;
234 };
235 
236 /*
237  * Disable and empties cache of shared memory objects
238  *
239  * Secure world can cache frequently used shared memory objects, for
240  * example objects used as RPC arguments. When secure world is idle this
241  * function returns one shared memory reference to free. To disable the
242  * cache and free all cached objects this function has to be called until
243  * it returns OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL.
244  *
245  * Call register usage:
246  * a0	SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_DISABLE_SHM_CACHE
247  * a1-6	Not used
248  * a7	Hypervisor Client ID register
249  *
250  * Normal return register usage:
251  * a0	OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK
252  * a1	Upper 32bit of a 64bit Shared memory cookie
253  * a2	Lower 32bit of a 64bit Shared memory cookie
254  * a3-7	Preserved
255  *
256  * Cache empty return register usage:
257  * a0	OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL
258  * a1-7	Preserved
259  *
260  * Not idle return register usage:
261  * a0	OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBUSY
262  * a1-7	Preserved
263  */
264 #define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_DISABLE_SHM_CACHE	10
265 #define OPTEE_SMC_DISABLE_SHM_CACHE \
266 	OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_DISABLE_SHM_CACHE)
267 
268 struct optee_smc_disable_shm_cache_result {
269 	unsigned long status;
270 	unsigned long shm_upper32;
271 	unsigned long shm_lower32;
272 	unsigned long reserved0;
273 };
274 
275 /*
276  * Enable cache of shared memory objects
277  *
278  * Secure world can cache frequently used shared memory objects, for
279  * example objects used as RPC arguments. When secure world is idle this
280  * function returns OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK and the cache is enabled. If
281  * secure world isn't idle OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBUSY is returned.
282  *
283  * Call register usage:
284  * a0	SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_ENABLE_SHM_CACHE
285  * a1-6	Not used
286  * a7	Hypervisor Client ID register
287  *
288  * Normal return register usage:
289  * a0	OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK
290  * a1-7	Preserved
291  *
292  * Not idle return register usage:
293  * a0	OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBUSY
294  * a1-7	Preserved
295  */
296 #define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_ENABLE_SHM_CACHE	11
297 #define OPTEE_SMC_ENABLE_SHM_CACHE \
298 	OPTEE_SMC_FAST_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_ENABLE_SHM_CACHE)
299 
300 /*
301  * Resume from RPC (for example after processing an IRQ)
302  *
303  * Call register usage:
304  * a0	SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_CALL_RETURN_FROM_RPC
305  * a1-3	Value of a1-3 when OPTEE_SMC_CALL_WITH_ARG returned
306  *	OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC in a0
307  *
308  * Return register usage is the same as for OPTEE_SMC_*CALL_WITH_ARG above.
309  *
310  * Possible return values
311  * OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_UNKNOWN_FUNCTION	Trusted OS does not recognize this
312  *					function.
313  * OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK			Original call completed, result
314  *					updated in the previously supplied.
315  *					struct optee_msg_arg
316  * OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC			Call suspended by RPC call to normal
317  *					world.
318  * OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ERESUME		Resume failed, the opaque resume
319  *					information was corrupt.
320  */
321 #define OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_RETURN_FROM_RPC	3
322 #define OPTEE_SMC_CALL_RETURN_FROM_RPC \
323 	OPTEE_SMC_STD_CALL_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_FUNCID_RETURN_FROM_RPC)
324 
325 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_PREFIX_MASK	0xFFFF0000
326 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_PREFIX		0xFFFF0000
327 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_FUNC_MASK		0x0000FFFF
328 
329 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_GET_RPC_FUNC(ret) \
330 	((ret) & OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_FUNC_MASK)
331 
332 #define OPTEE_SMC_RPC_VAL(func)		((func) | OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_PREFIX)
333 
334 /*
335  * Allocate memory for RPC parameter passing. The memory is used to hold a
336  * struct optee_msg_arg.
337  *
338  * "Call" register usage:
339  * a0	This value, OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_ALLOC
340  * a1	Size in bytes of required argument memory
341  * a2	Not used
342  * a3	Resume information, must be preserved
343  * a4-5	Not used
344  * a6-7	Resume information, must be preserved
345  *
346  * "Return" register usage:
347  * a0	SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_CALL_RETURN_FROM_RPC.
348  * a1	Upper 32bits of 64bit physical pointer to allocated
349  *	memory, (a1 == 0 && a2 == 0) if size was 0 or if memory can't
350  *	be allocated.
351  * a2	Lower 32bits of 64bit physical pointer to allocated
352  *	memory, (a1 == 0 && a2 == 0) if size was 0 or if memory can't
353  *	be allocated
354  * a3	Preserved
355  * a4	Upper 32bits of 64bit Shared memory cookie used when freeing
356  *	the memory or doing an RPC
357  * a5	Lower 32bits of 64bit Shared memory cookie used when freeing
358  *	the memory or doing an RPC
359  * a6-7	Preserved
360  */
361 #define OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_ALLOC	0
362 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_ALLOC \
363 	OPTEE_SMC_RPC_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_ALLOC)
364 
365 /*
366  * Free memory previously allocated by OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_ALLOC
367  *
368  * "Call" register usage:
369  * a0	This value, OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_FREE
370  * a1	Upper 32bits of 64bit shared memory cookie belonging to this
371  *	argument memory
372  * a2	Lower 32bits of 64bit shared memory cookie belonging to this
373  *	argument memory
374  * a3-7	Resume information, must be preserved
375  *
376  * "Return" register usage:
377  * a0	SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_CALL_RETURN_FROM_RPC.
378  * a1-2	Not used
379  * a3-7	Preserved
380  */
381 #define OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_FREE		2
382 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_FREE \
383 	OPTEE_SMC_RPC_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_FREE)
384 
385 /*
386  * Deliver an IRQ in normal world.
387  *
388  * "Call" register usage:
389  * a0	OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_IRQ
390  * a1-7	Resume information, must be preserved
391  *
392  * "Return" register usage:
393  * a0	SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_CALL_RETURN_FROM_RPC.
394  * a1-7	Preserved
395  */
396 #define OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_IRQ		4
397 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_IRQ \
398 	OPTEE_SMC_RPC_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_IRQ)
399 
400 /*
401  * Do an RPC request. The supplied struct optee_msg_arg tells which
402  * request to do and the parameters for the request. The following fields
403  * are used (the rest are unused):
404  * - cmd		the Request ID
405  * - ret		return value of the request, filled in by normal world
406  * - num_params		number of parameters for the request
407  * - params		the parameters
408  * - param_attrs	attributes of the parameters
409  *
410  * "Call" register usage:
411  * a0	OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_CMD
412  * a1	Upper 32bit of a 64bit Shared memory cookie holding a
413  *	struct optee_msg_arg, must be preserved, only the data should
414  *	be updated
415  * a2	Lower 32bit of a 64bit Shared memory cookie holding a
416  *	struct optee_msg_arg, must be preserved, only the data should
417  *	be updated
418  * a3-7	Resume information, must be preserved
419  *
420  * "Return" register usage:
421  * a0	SMC Function ID, OPTEE_SMC_CALL_RETURN_FROM_RPC.
422  * a1-2	Not used
423  * a3-7	Preserved
424  */
425 #define OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_CMD		5
426 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_CMD \
427 	OPTEE_SMC_RPC_VAL(OPTEE_SMC_RPC_FUNC_CMD)
428 
429 /* Returned in a0 */
430 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_UNKNOWN_FUNCTION 0xFFFFFFFF
431 
432 /* Returned in a0 only from Trusted OS functions */
433 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_OK		0x0
434 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ETHREAD_LIMIT	0x1
435 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBUSY		0x2
436 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ERESUME	0x3
437 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBADADDR	0x4
438 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_EBADCMD	0x5
439 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOMEM		0x6
440 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_ENOTAVAIL	0x7
441 #define OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_IS_RPC(ret)	__optee_smc_return_is_rpc((ret))
442 
443 static inline bool __optee_smc_return_is_rpc(u32 ret)
444 {
445 	return ret != OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_UNKNOWN_FUNCTION &&
446 	       (ret & OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_PREFIX_MASK) ==
447 			OPTEE_SMC_RETURN_RPC_PREFIX;
448 }
449 
450 #endif /* OPTEE_SMC_H */
451